TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present disclosure relates to submersible pumps. More specifically, the present
disclosure relates to rain protection for a battery of the submersible pumps.
BACKGROUND
[0002] Submersible pumps generally make use of a power source (generally referred to as
batteries) for supplying power to the submersible pumps. The batteries are generally
housed inside a control housing for protection from outside agents such as rains,
impurities and the like. However, conventional arrangements of the control housing
have constraints which make it difficult to access the batteries. Access to batteries
is important since they can find applications with other devices too such as hedge
trimmers, grass trimmers or any other appliance compatible with the batteries. Moreover,
there is a need to make access to the batteries user-friendly with a simple and convenient
opening of covering means of the control housing.
[0003] However, in case of inability to access the batteries there may not be full utilization
of universal nature of the batteries, particularly with different compatible devices/appliances.
Further, there may be constrains to properly maintain the batteries in case of restricted
access to the batteries. But protection from water and other agents is also desirable
for desired working of the batteries along with the submersible pumps. For similar
reasons, there have been efforts in the art to provide water-proof arrangements, or
covers for the batteries but such efforts have led to undesirable hindrances for a
common user to access and use the batteries for various other purposes.
[0004] An example of a submersible pump is provided by
EP1455092 (hereinafter referred to as '092 reference). The '092 reference provides a battery-driven
pump with a motor and a battery, an adjustable control device for adjusting the power
output of the battery to the motor. The power output of the battery to the motor can
be preset by a user. Further, the control device can be waterproof in nature. However,
the '092 reference does not disclose means for allowing convenient access to the battery
while providing protection from water such as during rain.
[0005] Thus, improved rain protection for batteries of submersible pump is required.
SUMMARY
[0006] In view of the above, it is an objective of the present invention to solve or at
least reduce the drawbacks discussed above. The objective is at least partially achieved
by a rain protection system (RPS). The RPS includes a pump having a pump housing.
The RPS includes a power source housed within a control housing. The RPS further includes
a control unit housed inside the control housing. The control unit at least partially
controls the pump. The RPS includes a cover hingedly coupled to the control housing
such that the cover moves between an open state and a closed state. Moreover, the
cover allows access to the power source in the open state of the cover. The RPS is
characterized in that the cover is biased by a biasing means to remain in the closed
state of the cover. Thus, the present disclosure prevents any inadvertent opening
of the cover, and also allows the cover to remain in the natural state (i.e. the closed
state) of the cover, by biasing action of the biasing means.
[0007] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the biasing means (alternatively,
spring) is actuated by means (such as any buttons, electronics) of the control unit
to change between the open state and the closed state of the cover. This may be convenient
for a common user while reducing any unreasonable manual load on the spring which
might take place during any manual engaging event with the cover.
[0008] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the cover is made of a transparent
material leading to a transparent state. This will provide safety and security of
operation by ease of monitoring of the control housing or any components present therein.
Moreover, application of the cover in the transparent state allows heat radiation
from the sun being efficiently and more directly passing through the cover to bring
the power source to working temperature earlier than normal operation. In some embodiments,
the transparent state of the cover may be set in accordance with the desired working
temperature of the power source or any other operation factor associated with the
control housing or the pump. Additionally, or alternatively, the cover may be such
that the transparent state (say like tint of glasses) of the cover may change dynamically
with environmental or external conditions such as change in sunlight, temperature,
wind, humidity to further synchronize the working of the power source of the control
housing as per the operating conditions. This makes operation of the battery more
effective, smart, and user-friendly among other benefits.
[0009] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the cover allows visual access
to the power source on account of the transparent material. This will allow uninterrupted
check on internal indicators or any part/component of the power source even from outside
of the cover (in the closed state).
[0010] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the biasing means is a spring.
The present disclosure has a preference for the biasing means to be a spring, however
any other mechanical energy storing means such as bellows, spring mechanical seals
can be used for the biasing means, and all such variations are well within the scope
of the present disclosure.
[0011] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the cover does not allow access
to the power source in the closed state of the cover. This provides protection from
unwarranted access to the power source, particularly during working of the pump.
[0012] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the cover in the closed state
protects the power source and the control unit from spray of water. Protection from
water during rain and the like is essential in order to protect the power source from
corrosion, therefore incurring a low maintenance cost, and enhanced life of the power
source.
[0013] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the power source is a battery.
The battery is used for powering the pump and alternatively any other compatible device
for which the cover provides convenient access to the battery. The cover allows ease
of replacement of the battery with access to the battery in the open state of the
cover.
[0014] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the control housing is made
of a water proof material. The control housing ensures protection of the power source
from outside agents such as water, dust etc.
[0015] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the biasing means is a torsion
spring. This choice of the spring will generally depend on multiple factors namely
size/weight/dimensions of the cover and the control housing among other operational
factors having a bearing on the service life of the spring.
[0016] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the control housing can be made
of any or a combination of a metal, and/or a polymer. Materials such as metals, plastics,
provide benefits such as light-weight, ease of manufacture, user-friendliness among
others.
[0017] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the control unit stops operation
of the pump in the open state of the cover. This provides safety against any inadvertent
use of the pump. A user may remove the power source in the open state of the cover,
and if the pump is in operation it may lead to injury to the user due to sparks in
contact elements of the power source, or may also incur damages to the pump. Automatic
switching off of the pump prevents occurrence of any such events.
[0018] Other features and aspects of this invention will be apparent from the following
description and the accompanying drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The invention will be described in more detail with reference to the enclosed drawings,
wherein:
FIG. 1 shows a front view of a rain protection system (RPS) with a cover of a control housing
in a closed state, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 shows a front view of the RPS with the cover of the control housing in an open state,
in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 shows a perspective view of the control housing with the cover in the closed state,
in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 shows a perspective view of the control housing with the cover in the open state,
in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention; and
FIG. 5 shows a perspective view of the control housing without the cover, in accordance
with an embodiment of the present invention.
DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS
[0020] The present invention will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to
the accompanying drawings, in which example embodiments of the invention incorporating
one or more aspects of the present invention are shown. This invention may, however,
be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the
embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this
disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention
to those skilled in the art. For example, one or more aspects of the present invention
can be utilized in other embodiments and even other types of structures and/or methods.
In the drawings, like numbers refer to like elements.
[0021] Certain terminology is used herein for convenience only and is not to be taken as
a limitation on the invention. For example, "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "side",
"longitudinal", "lateral", "transverse", "upwards", "downwards", "forward", "backward",
"sideward", "left," "right," "horizontal," "vertical," "upward", "inner", "outer",
"inward", "outward", "top", "bottom", "higher", "above", "below", "central", "middle",
"intermediate", "between", "end", "adjacent", "proximate", "near", "distal", "remote",
"radial", "circumferential", or the like, merely describe the configuration shown
in the Figures. Indeed, the components may be oriented in any direction and the terminology,
therefore, should be understood as encompassing such variations unless specified otherwise.
[0022] In the drawings and specification, there have been disclosed preferred embodiments
and examples of the invention and, although specific terms are employed, they are
used in a generic and descriptive sense only and not for the purpose of limitation
of the scope of the invention being set forth in the following claims.
[0023] FIG. 1 illustrates a rain protection system (RPS)
100. The RPS
100 of the present disclosure generally refers to a submersible pump. However, The RPS
100 may also be implemented with any other pump such as, but not limited to, impulse
pumps, velocity pumps, gravity pumps since the present disclosure is not to be limited
by the type/size/mechanism of the pump in any manner.
[0024] The RPS
100 includes a pump
110 having a pump housing
112. The RPS
100 includes a control housing
120 which houses a control unit
122. The control unit
122 is configured to at least partially control the pump
110. The control unit
122 can be configured to perform various levels of control of the pump
110 such as, for example but need not necessarily, total control of the pump
110 where the control unit
122 can be used to control any function of the pump
110 without any restriction. Further, there may be situations where the control unit
122 may be able to control the pump
110 with some restrictions, for whatsoever reason, such as only power control of the
pump
110. In such cases, where there are restricted controls with the control unit
122 of the pump
110, there may be independent controls provided on the pump
110 itself dedicated to rest of the functions of the pump
110. Moreover, the control unit
122 can have means such as levers, buttons etc. to perform changes to the various levels
of the control of the pump
110. This allows ease of operation of the pump
110 for an operator while providing multiple options (i.e. the pump
110 itself or the control unit
122) for the operator to control the pump
110.
[0025] The control housing
120 has a cover
124 which is hingedly coupled to the control housing
120 using a hinge
126. Herein, the cover
124 is illustrated in a closed state
124 which restricts access inside the control housing
120. Further, the pump
110, the control unit
122 and the power source
202 can be configured with a flexible connection
130.
[0026] The flexible connection
130 can be an electrical cable, power cord, hydraulic hose, mechanical connection, any
combination thereof or any other connection as used or known in the art. Various other
modifications of type/dimension/size of the flexible connection
130 have been contemplated, and are well within the scope of the present disclosure.
[0027] The RPS
100 further includes a biasing means (preferably and used alternatively hereinafter,
as a spring
128 (best shown in
FIG. 5) housed inside the hinge
126 of the control housing
120. The spring
128 biases the cover
124 to keep it in the closed state, in absence of any command for opening of the cover
124. The cover
124 can move from the closed state to the open state by actuation of the spring
128 by means of a button (or like means) of the control housing
120. This may check any inadvertent opening of the cover
124. In other embodiments, there may be a provision to even allow changeover between the
closed state and the open state of the cover
124 by manual engagement (and without a need of the control housing
120 for the same) with the cover
124 while the cover
124 moves under the action of the spring
128.
[0028] As used herein, the "biasing means" or "spring" of the present disclosure is used
to bias the cover
124 in the closed state. So, as will be evident to a person having knowledge in the art,
the biasing means
126 can be any elastic object that stores mechanical energy and uses it to bias an object
like the cover
124 of the present disclosure. Moreover, the present disclosure can be implemented with
bellows, spring mechanical seals or any other biasing/elastic object as used or known
in the art and all such variations are well within the scope of the present disclosure.
[0029] The cover
124 is preferably made of a transparent material, however any other type of material
which may be opaque, translucent and the like have been contemplated and are well
within the scope of the present disclosure. Use of the transparent material will provide
safety and security of operation by ease of monitoring of the control housing
120 or any components present therein. Further, this will allow ease of monitoring of
the power source
202 or anywhere inside the control housing
120 without a need to move the cover
124 to the open state. Such a feature will find more prominence in case of a wet environment
where unreasonable opening of the cover
124 may lead to intrusion of water or any other potentially harmful liquid inside the
control housing
120 which can even lead to any damage.
[0030] As explained above, the cover
124 thus allows visual access to the power source
202 on account of the transparent material. The cover 124 being transparent allows any
indicators, or display, or sensors which may be provided with the power source
202 to be seen through the cover
124, without opening the cover
124. Further, this will allow uninterrupted check on internal indicators
304 (shown in
FIGS. 3-5) or any part/component of the power source
202 even from outside of the control housing
120 and the cover
124 (in the closed state). Additionally, this visual access may provide hint or indication
of any foreign intrusion such as water, dust or any other material inside the control
housing
120 even in the closed state of the cover
124.
[0031] FIG. 2 illustrates the RPS
100 with the cover
124 in an open state. The open state is achieved when the cover
124 is being moved against the force exerted by the biasing means
128. The RPS
100 includes a power source
202 housed with a control housing
120. The cover
124 is hingedly coupled (by the hinge
126) to the control housing
120 such that the cover
124 allows access to the power source
202 in the open state of the cover
124.
[0032] There can be events when an operator may want to access the power source
202 in the open state of the cover
124. Such events can be related to maintenance and replacement of the power source
202 thereby enhancing the usability and application of the power source
202 with other appliances (say hedge trimmers) of the operator. Further, ease of replacement
of the power source
202 without the need of any special tools to open the cover
124 makes the pump
110 more usable for the operator.
[0033] FIG. 3 illustrates the control housing
120 with the cover
124 in the closed state. The cover
124 does not allow access to the power source
202 in the closed state of the cover
124. The cover
124 in the closed state, protects the power source
202 from water, dust, moisture or any other such environmental agents. The cover
124 may also protect the control unit
122 from sprays of water. In some embodiments, the power source
202 can be a battery. More particularly, the cover
124 protects electrical contacts of the battery
202 and the battery
202 itself from water.
[0034] In an embodiment, the control housing
120 is made of a water proof material. From aesthetics and implementation benefits, the
control housing
120 can be made of a transparent material. Further, the control housing
120 can be made of any or a combination of a metal, and a polymer or any other material
as used or known in the relevant art.
[0035] As illustrated, the control housing
120 has a hook
302 while the pump housing
112 has a mounting port (not visible), while the present disclosure is not to be limited
by the choice of the hook
302 and the mounting port. The hook
302 and the mounting port are designed such that the hook
302 mates with the mounting port during assembly of the control housing
120 and the pump housing
120 respectively. Further the control housing
120 has the internal indicators
304 which serve multiple purposes such as indicate temperature, working state, life,
maintenance status of the battery
202. The internal indicators
304 have varied applications and a plurality of such internal indicators
304 are possible with each one of them serving a different purpose, mainly to convey
a message/notification/alert to a user. Moreover, the internal indicators
304 may be adapted to interact with a user portable device (such as smartphone, tab and
the like) to convey the message/notification/alert to the user portable device in
real-time, or as per feature preference set by the user. Such arrangement is merely
for illustration purposes, and the present disclosure can be readily used with any
mounting arrangement or mechanism and or the convey a message/notification/alert,
as known or used in the art.
[0036] The control unit
122 may be configured with functionality to control opening of the cover
124. The control unit
122 may be configured to allow opening of the cover
124 only after entering, a password, or a code, or any other such input through a user
interface. The control unit
122 may further switch off a motor when the cover
124 is in the open state. Appropriate sensors may be provided to detect opening of the
cover
124, and the control unit
122 may perform control actions such as switching off the motor, cutting off power supply
etc. based on sensor output.
[0037] FIG. 4 illustrates the control housing
120 with the cover
124 in the open state. The cover
124 is hinged substantially midway in vertical dimension of the control housing
120 in various embodiments of the present disclosure. However, the cover
124 may be hinged at any other angular orientation as well such as around top of the
control housing
120. Moreover, a person having ordinary knowledge in the art will appreciate that the
cover
124 may be attached using any arrangement such as snap-fit, sliding-fit and the like
as used or implemented in the pertinent art.
[0038] In the present disclosure, the open state of the cover
124 has been illustrated with the cover
124 opening around front of the control housing
120. However, the cover
124 may be configured to open/move towards any other part of the control unit
122 in some embodiments. This can be desirable to avoid any interference between the
cover
124 and any part of the pump
110, particularly during opening of the cover
124.
[0039] FIG. 4 further illustrates that the cover
124 includes a ribbed portion
404 near to part of the cover
124 which contacts the control housing
122. The ribbed portion
404 overlaps corresponding ribbed portion (not shown) of the control housing
122, and provides a snug fit of the cover
124 with the control housing
122. However, it should be contemplated that any other type of structural features may
also be incorporated to provide effective coupling between the cover
124 and the control housing
122.
[0040] FIG. 5 illustrates the control housing
120 without the cover
124. The cover
124 has been removed from aesthetical and clarity considerations only and the control
housing
120 is preferred to be used with the cover
124. During working life of the RPS
100, the cover
124 may need to be removed for events such as maintenance, particularly during maintenance/inspection
of the control housing
120. In some cases, the cover
124 may be required to be replaced with another cover
124 of different dimensions i.e. different height to accommodate changed requirement
of some other type of batteries to be housed in the control housing
120.
[0041] As best illustrated in the present figure, the spring
128 can be a torsion spring or any other spring such as, but not limited to, compression
spring, conical spring or any other spring as used or known in the art. The choice
of the spring
128 will generally be dependent upon the amount or degree of actuation by means of which
the control unit is required to change between the open state and the closed state
of the cover
124. Moreover, the amount of the biasing force required to keep the cover
124 in the closed state will also have a bearing on the choice of the spring
128. Use of the spring
128 will also ensure that the cover
124 remains in the desired state (i.e. the open state or the closed state) as long as
the cover
124 or, more particularly the spring
128 is not actuated by intervention of the control unit
122. Additionally, or alternatively, actuation of the spring
128 may be solely or partially controlled by mere manual intervention (say user touch/push)
to the cover
124. However, from safety and procedural considerations the spring
128 and the cover
124 may be so configured that they respond only to interventions through the control
unit
122, and disregard any manual intervention or action with the cover
124. This may be convenient for a common user while reducing any unreasonable manual load
on the spring
128 which may be expected during manually moving the cover
124 between the closed state and the open state.
[0042] In an embodiment, the control housing
120 itself can be hingedly coupled to the pump housing
112 such that the control housing
120 allows access to the power source
202 in an open configuration of the control housing
120. This arrangement can be utilized with or without the cover
124 as disclosed in the present disclosure. Moreover, application of the cover
124 in the transparent state allows heat radiation from the sun being efficiently and
more directly passing through the cover
124 to bring the battery
202 to working temperature earlier than normal operation. In some embodiments, the transparent
state of the cover
124 may be set in accordance with the desired working temperature of the battery
202 or any other operation factor associated with the control housing
120 or the pump
110. Additionally, or alternatively, the cover
124 may be such that the transparent state (say like tint of glasses) of the cover
124 may change dynamically with environmental or external conditions such as change in
sunlight, temperature, wind, humidity to further synchronize the working of the battery
202 of the control housing
120 as per the operating conditions. This makes operation of the battery more effective,
smart, and user-friendly among other benefits.
[0043] In some embodiments, the cover
124 may be configured to be actuated i.e. moved between the open state and the closed
state only by using the control unit
122 of the control housing
120. This can ensure that only legitimate access to the battery
202 is possible while providing desired rain/water protection to the battery
202.
[0044] In the drawings and specification, there have been disclosed preferred embodiments
and examples of the invention and, although specific terms are employed, they are
used in a generic and descriptive sense only and not for the purpose of limitation
of the scope of the invention being set forth in the following claims.
LIST OF ELEMENTS
[0045]
- 100
- Rain Protection System
- 110
- Pump
- 112
- Pump Housing
- 120
- Control Housing
- 122
- Control Unit
- 124
- Cover
- 126
- Hinge
- 128
- Biasing Means/Spring
- 130
- Flexible Connection
- 202
- Power Source
- 302
- Hook
- 304
- Internal Indicators
- 404
- Ribbed Portion