FIELD
[0001] An embodiment of the present disclosure relates to a disconnector operating device
that performs opening and closing operation of a disconnector of a gas-insulated switchgear.
BACKGROUND
[0002] The disconnector of the gas-insulated switchgear includes a disconnector without
a current switching duty and a disconnector with a current switching duty. For the
disconnector without the current switching duty, the disconnector is directly operated
via a gear driven by a motor by using an operating device having a relatively simple
structure such as an electric operation method. On the other hand, for example, a
disconnector with a loop current switching duty requires high-speed operation. Therefore,
the disconnector is operated by a releasing force of a spring stored by a motor, by
using an operating device having a relatively complicated structure such as an electric
spring system.
[0003] In recent years, the JEC standard (JEC-2310:2014) has been revised, and the loop
current switching duty of the disconnector has been reduced. Therefore, since the
speed of high-speed operation by the electric spring operation method is no longer
necessary, it is increased that the possibility to apply a low-cost and small electric
operating device to a disconnector with the current switching duty.
CITATION LIST
PATENT LITERATURE
TECHNICAL PROBLEM
[0005] Therefore, an attempt was made to improve the conventional operating device so that
it can operate at high speed and apply it to the disconnector with the current switching
duty, however it became necessary to strengthen the strength of components in order
to perform high-speed operation. Specifically, when a connecting cam type intermittent
mechanism is provided, a stopper that stops an operation of the intermittent mechanism
at a predetermined operating angle is required, however when high-speed operation
is performed, the stopper may be damaged, or parts may be deformed or damaged due
to the impact of the cam rotating in a reverse direction. Therefore, it is necessary
to strengthen components by increasing the size, and the entire device has become
large. In addition, it was necessary, in consideration of the high-speed operation,
to increase the number of parts and to adjust a position of the stopper and the like.
From the above, it has been desired to develop the disconnector operating device that
is compact and has sufficient strength.
[0006] The present embodiment has been proposed to solve the above problems, and an object
is to provide a compact and highly reliable disconnector operating device.
SOLUTION TO THE PROBLEMS
[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the disconnector operating device according
to the embodiment of the present invention includes a motor capable of positive rotation
and negative rotation, a main shaft rotating according to an output from the motor
and driving a main contact of the connected disconnector, and a driven shaft rotating
with the rotation of the main shaft, in which a Geneva driver with a driving roller
is provided on the main shaft, the driven shaft is provided with a Geneva wheel with
a slot for the driving roller to enter and exit, and the Geneva wheel is configured
to rotate while the driving roller moves along the slot according to the rotation
of the Geneva driver.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0008]
FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional view of the disconnector operating device
according to the first embodiment.
FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged view of the disconnector operating device according
to the first embodiment.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[1. The fist embodiment]
[Configuration of disconnector operating device]
[0009] The disconnector operating device 100 (hereinafter referred to as the operating device
100) according to the first embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 1
and 2. The operating device 100 employs a Geneva mechanism and has a main shaft 6
provided with a Geneva driver 10 and a driven shaft 11 provided with a Geneva wheel
12 that intermittently moves with the rotation of the Geneva driver 10. The operating
device 100 is configured to perform a switching operation of the disconnector via
the main shaft 6 and to stop the disconnector switching operation at a predetermined
position by using an intermittent mechanism including a Geneva driver 10 and a Geneva
wheel 12 described later.
[0010] The motor 1 which is a drive source of the operating device 100 is connected to a
power source, and is configured to be capable of positive rotation and negative rotation
by switching the power source. The motor 1 serves as a drive source for driving the
main contact of an unillustrated disconnector. The motor 1 has a motor output shaft
2, and a spur gear 3 is fixed to the motor output shaft 2. The spur gear 3 is configured
to mesh with a spur gear 5 provided on a connecting cam 4 described later, which is
configured on the main shaft 6 side.
(Configuration on main shaft side)
[0011] The main shaft 6 is a shaft with a polygonal cross section provided so as to be parallel
to the motor output shaft 2. The main shaft 6 is directly or indirectly connected
to the main contact of the unillustrated disconnector. In the example of FIG. 1, a
quadrangular main shaft 6 is shown, however the main shaft 6 may have a shape having
corners, and the specific shape thereof is not limited to the quadrangle. The component
members shown below are designed in shape and the like so as to be rotatable at a
predetermined rotation angle when fixed at a predetermined position on the polygonal
main shaft 6. That is, since, by only fixing each component member to the main shaft
6, a rotation angle and a contact position with other members are adjusted, it is
not necessary to manually adjust the fixed position with respect to the main shaft
6.
[0012] The spur gear 5 that meshes with the spur gear 3 is fixedly provided on the connecting
cam 4. Further, the connecting cam 4 is provided so as to be engaged with a connecting
cam 7. The main shaft 6 is fixed to the connecting cam 7. The main shaft 6 penetrates
inside of the connecting cam 4 and is connected to the unillustrated main contact.
On an outer circumference of the connecting cam 7, a catch 8 is provided to lock a
rotation of the connecting cam 7 when power is transmitted from the main shaft 6 side
by pinching the connecting cam 7 so that the operating device 100 does not operate.
When the connecting cam 7 is locked by the catch 8, the connecting cam 4 and the connecting
cam 7 do not come into contact with each other and do not engage with each other.
[0013] The connecting cam 4 is provided with a protrusion, and the protrusion of the connecting
cam 4 pushes the catch 8 to release the pinching of the connecting cam 7 by the catch
8. When the connecting cam 4 engages with the unlocked connecting cam 7, the main
shaft 6 becomes rotatable according to an output from the motor 1 via the spur gears
3 and 5, and the connecting cams 4 and 7.
[0014] Further, a main shaft stopper plate 9 and the Geneva driver 10 are fixed to the main
shaft 6. The main shaft stopper plate 9 and the Geneva driver 10 may be provided at
predetermined positions by, for example, fixing them according to the shape of the
polygonal cross section of the main shaft 6. As shown in FIG. 2, the main shaft stopper
plate 9 is a plate-shaped flat plate with a substantially semicircular cross section,
and has a convex portion at a central portion of the diameter. Therefore, the diameter
of the main shaft stopper plate 9 is divided by the convex portion, and two line segments
exist on the diameter. A surface in a thickness direction of the main shaft stopper
plate 9 with one of the line segments as one side is defined as a stop surface 9a.
In addition, a surface in the thickness direction of the main shaft stopper plate
9 with another of the line segments as one side is defined as a stop surface 9b. The
areas of the stop surfaces 9a and 9b are designed in consideration of the strength
of collision.
[0015] The stop surface 9a is configured to collide with a stop surface 13a of a driven
shaft stopper plate 13 described later, at a predetermined rotation angle. The predetermined
rotation angle is an angle at which the main contact of the disconnector is turned
on. In addition, the stop surface 9b is configured to collide with a stop surface
13b of the driven shaft stopper plate 13 described later, at a predetermined rotation
angle. The predetermined rotation angle is an angle at which the main contact of the
disconnector is cut off.
[0016] The Geneva driver 10 includes a cam plate 10a and a driving roller 10b. The cam plate
10a is a drop-shaped flat plate in which a part of a circle extends so as to be sharp.
The driving roller 10b is provided at a corner of the drop-shaped cam plate 10a. The
drive roller 10b is a protrusion that moves in and out of slots 12a, 12b, and 12c
of the Geneva wheel 12 described later by the rotation of the cam plate 10a.
(Configuration on driven shaft side)
[0017] The driven shaft 11 is a shaft with a polygonal cross section provided on a lower
side of the main shaft 6 so as to be parallel to the main shaft 6. The driven shaft
11 is a hollow rod, and bearings 16 (shown in FIG. 2) are inserted at both ends thereof.
A manual operation shaft 22 described later is provided so as to penetrate through
the hollow portion of the driven shaft 11.
[0018] In the example of FIG. 2, a hexagonal driven shaft 11 is shown, however the driven
shaft 11 may have a shape having corners, and the specific shape thereof is not limited
to the hexagon. In the example of FIG. 2, the reason for applying the hexagonal driven
shaft 11 is that the load applied to the driven shaft 11 side is larger than that
of the main shaft 6, and for securing as much surplus thickness as possible on the
shaft since the driven shaft 11 is hollow. Same as the main shaft 6, the component
members shown below are designed in shape and the like so as to be rotatable at a
predetermined rotation angle when fixed at a predetermined position on the polygonal
driven shaft 11.
[0019] The Geneva wheel 12, the driven shaft stopper plate 13, and a limit switch cam 14
are fixed to the driven shaft 11. A plurality of fixing holes are provided in each
of the Geneva wheel 12, the driven shaft stopper plate 13, and the limit switch cam
14, and are jointly fastened with fixing tools such as bolts so as to maintain a predetermined
positional relationship. A pair of limit switches 15 is arranged around the limit
switch cam 14. The limit switch 15 is a switch for shutting off the power supply of
the motor 1, and is provided one on each of the positive rotation side and the negative
rotation side.
[0020] As shown in FIG. 2, the Geneva wheel 12 is a substantially fan-shaped flat plate,
and has the slots 12a, 12b, and 12c cut out from the outer circumference toward the
center direction in a circumferential portion. The slots 12a, 12b, and 12c are notched
at 45 degree intervals. The outer circumference between the slots 12a and 12b and
the outer circumference between the slots 12b and the slot 12c are notched in a semicircular
shape so as to engage with the cam plate 10b of the Geneva driver 10. The driven shaft
11 is configured to rotate while the driving roller 10b of the Geneva driver 10 on
the main shaft 6 side moves along the slots 12a, 12b, 12c of the Geneva wheel 12.
[0021] For example, in the state of FIG. 2, when the motor 1 rotates negatively, the driving
roller 10b of the Geneva driver 10 escapes from the slot 12a of the Geneva wheel 12
and engages with the slot 12b to move while the Geneva driver 10 makes one rotation
counterclockwise. The driving roller 10b of the Geneva driver 10 escapes from the
slot 12b of the Geneva wheel 12 and engages with the slot 12c to move while making
another rotation. By the operation of this Geneva mechanism, when the main shaft 6
rotates twice, the driven shaft 11 rotates 90 degrees. The operating device 100 is
configured so that an auxiliary switch 18 is turned on or off by 90 degrees rotation
of the driven shaft 11.
[0022] As shown in FIG. 1 and 2, the driven shaft stopper plate 13 is a fan-shaped and plate-shaped
flat plate, and has convex portions at both ends of the circumference. The end face
of one of the convex portions is the stop surface 13a, and the end surface of the
other convex portion is the stop surface 13b. The stop surface 13a is configured to
collide with the stop surface 9a of the main shaft stopper plate 9 at a predetermined
rotation angle. The stop surface 13b is configured to collide with the stop surface
9b of the main shaft stopper plate 9 at a predetermined rotation angle. The areas
of the stop surfaces 13a and 13b are designed in consideration of the strength of
collision.
[0023] As described above, the operating device 100 is provided with the main shaft stopper
plate 9 on the main shaft 6 and the driven shaft stopper plate 13 on the driven shaft
11 as a pair of stopper plates. In the above, the main shaft stopper plate 9 has a
substantially semicircular shape according to the shape of the Geneva driver 10, and
the driven shaft stopper plate 13 has a substantially fan shape according to the shape
of the Geneva wheel 12. However, the shapes of the main shaft stopper plate 9 and
the driven shaft stopper plate 13 are not limited thereto.
[0024] Here, the stop surface 9a of the main shaft stopper plate 9 and the stop surface
13a of the driven shaft stopper plate 13 in a colliding state are collectively referred
to as a collision surface a. As shown in FIG. 2, in the operating device 100, it is
preferable that the line segment I-I orthogonal to the collision surface a is configured
to pass through a shaft center of the driven shaft 11. Similarly, when the stop surface
9b and the stop surface 13b in the colliding state are collectively expressed as the
collision surface b, it is preferable that the line segment orthogonal to the collision
surface b is configured to pass through a shaft center of the driven shaft 11.
[0025] The limit switch cam 14 is a substantially circular flat plate in which a part of
the circumference is cut out. By cutting out the circular flat plate, step portions
14a and 14b are formed at both ends of the notch. The step portion 14a abuts on the
limit switch 15 on the positive rotation side at a predetermined rotation angle at
which the stop surface 9a of the main shaft stopper plate 9 and the stop surface 13a
of the driven shaft stopper plate 13 collide, and shuts off the power supply of the
motor 1. The step portion 14b abuts on the limit switch 15 on the negative rotation
side at a predetermined rotation angle at which the stop surface 9b of the main shaft
stopper plate 9 and the stop surface 13b of the driven shaft stopper plate 13 collide,
and shuts off the power supply of the motor 1.
[0026] As described above, the plurality of fixing holes are provided in each of the Geneva
wheel 12, the driven shaft stopper plate 13, and the limit switch cam 14, and are
jointly fastened with fixing tools. Of these, one end of a link 17 is fixed by a fixing
tool in one of the fixing holes provided in the limit switch cam 14. The link 17 may
be fixed to the fixing hole by using the fixing tool used for the joint fastening.
The link 17 rotates about the shaft center of the driven shaft 11 and operates in
conjunction with the intermittent operation of the Geneva mechanism.
[0027] The auxiliary switch 18, an open/close indicator 19, and an operation counter 20
are connected to the other end of the link 17. The auxiliary switch 18 is an auxiliary
contact that operates in conjunction with turning on or off of the main contact of
the disconnector. The open/close indicator 19 is an indicator that displays the open/close
status of the disconnector. The operation counter 20 is a measuring instrument that
counts the number of times the disconnector is opened and closed. The auxiliary switch
18, the open/close indicator 19, and the operation counter 20 operate in conjunction
with the intermittent operation of the Geneva wheel 12 via the link 17.
[0028] Further, as a configuration on the driven shaft 11 side, for example, the manual
operation shaft 22 used by an operator for manual operation during inspection work
of the disconnector is provided. The manual operation shaft 22 is provided so as to
penetrate the hollow portion of the driven shaft 11. The manual operation shaft 22
has the same shaft center as the driven shaft 11. In addition, the manual operation
shaft 22 is configured to idle with respect to the driven shaft 11. That is, the driven
shaft 11 and the manual operation shaft 22 are configured to rotate independently
of each other.
[0029] At one end of the manual operation shaft 22, a gear 21 that meshes with the spur
gear 5 of the main shaft 6 is provided. A spring pin 22a is inserted at the other
end of the manual operation shaft 22. The manual handle 23 has a handle groove that
engages with the spring pin 22a, and is detachably fixed to the manual operation shaft
22. When the operator rotates the manual operation shaft 22 in the inspection work
or the like, the rotation is transmitted to the main shaft 6 via the gear 21, the
gear 5, and the connecting cams 4 and 7.
[Operation of disconnector operating device]
[0030] When the motor 1 rotates in the positive direction, the motor output shaft 2 and
the spur gear 3 rotate clockwise. When the spur gear 3 rotates, the spur gear 5 that
meshes with the spur gear 3 rotates, so that the connecting cam 4 to which the spur
gear 5 is fixed starts idling. Then, when the protrusion of the connecting cam 4 abuts
the catch 8, the lock of the connecting cam 7 by the catch 8 is unlocked. The idling
of the connecting cam proceeds and it engages with the unlocked connecting cam 7.
As a result, the main shaft 6 rotates clockwise according to the output from the motor
1.
[0031] When the main shaft 6 rotates, the main shaft stopper plate 9 fixed to the main shaft
6 and the Geneva driver 10 rotate. Along with the rotation, the drive roller 10b of
the Geneva driver 10 escapes from the slot 12c of the Geneva wheel 12, enters the
slot 12b at the next rotation and moves along the slot 12b and then escapes from it,
and enters the slot 12a at the further next rotation and moves along the slot 12a.
[0032] In this series of movements, the driven shaft 11 rotates while the driving roller
10b of the Geneva driver 10 moves along the slots 12a, 12b, 12c of the Geneva wheel
12. On the other hand, while the drive roller 10b of the Geneva driver 10 is escaped
from the slots 12a, 12b, and 12c of the Geneva wheel 12, the semicircular portion
of the cam plate 10a of the Geneva driver 10 and the semicircular notch of the Geneva
wheel 12 engage with each other, and the rotation of the driven shaft 11 stops. In
this way, the rotational force of the Geneva driver 10 is transmitted to the Geneva
wheel 12, so that the Geneva wheel 12 operates intermittently. Accordingly, when the
main shaft 6 rotates twice, the driven shaft 11 rotates 90 degrees. With the rotation
of the main shaft 6 by 720 degrees, the main contact of the disconnector is turned
on.
[0033] When the main shaft 6 rotates twice and the driven shaft 11 rotates 90 degrees, the
stop surface 9a and the stop surface 13a of the main shaft stopper plate 9 and the
driven shaft stopper plate 13 that rotate accordingly collide with each other, and
the drive of the Geneva mechanism is stopped. When the stop surface 9a and the stop
surface 13a in the colliding state are the collision surface a, the line segment I-I
orthogonal to the collision surface a is configured to pass through the shaft center
of the driven shaft 11. Therefore, the main shaft 6 torque applied to the driven shaft
stopper plate 13 at the time of a collision is received by the bearing 16 that supports
the driven shaft 11.
[0034] Further, the step portion 14a of the limit switch cam 14 rotated with the rotation
of the driven shaft 11 comes into contact with the limit switch 15 on the positive
rotation side, and the power supply of the motor 1 is shut off. As described above,
the stop surfaces 9a and 13a collide with each other, and the limit switch cam 14
shuts off the power supply of the motor 1, so that the main shaft 6 and the driven
shaft 11 rotate at a predetermined angle and then stop.
[0035] At the same time, the auxiliary switch 18 is turned on via the link 17 fixed to the
limit switch cam 14, and the open/close indicator 19 becomes to a state of turning
on. Further, the operation counter 20 counts the number of times of opening and closing.
As described above, the operation of the operating device 100 is completed.
[0036] When the motor 1 rotates negatively, the motor output shaft 2 rotates counterclockwise
so that the rotation operation opposite to the above is performed. As a result, the
stop surface 9b of the main shaft stopper plate and the stop surface 13b collide with
each other, and the step portion 14b of the limit switch cam 14 comes into contact
with the limit switch 15 on the negative rotation side. At the same time, the auxiliary
switch 18 is shut off via the link 17 fixed to the limit switch cam 14, and the open/close
indicator 19 becomes to a state of turning off.
[Function and effect]
[0037]
- (1) The disconnector operating device 100 of the present embodiment as described above
includes a motor 1 capable of positive rotation and negative rotation, a main shaft
6 rotating according to an output from the motor 1 and driving a main contact of the
connected disconnector, and a driven shaft 11 rotating with the rotation of the main
shaft6, in which a Geneva driver 10 with a driving roller 10b is provided on the main
shaft 6, the driven shaft 11 is provided with a Geneva wheel 12 with slots 12a, 12b,
and 12c for the driving roller 10b to enter and exit, and the Geneva wheel 12 is configured
to rotate while the driving roller 10b moves along the slots 12a, 12b, and 12c according
to the rotation of the Geneva driver 10b.
As described above, in the conventional operation device that adopts the connecting
cam method, when high-speed operation is performed, the stopper may be damaged, or
parts may be deformed or damaged due to the impact of the cam rotating in a reverse
direction. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen components by increasing the size,
and the entire device has become large.
On the other hand, the disconnector operating device 100 of the present embodiment
employs the Geneva mechanism using a Geneva driver 10 provided on the main shaft 6
and the Geneva wheel 12 provided on the driven shaft 11. Therefore, it is possible
to perform high-speed operation as compared with a conventional operating device using
a plurality of cams. Further, since the Geneva mechanism has only the Geneva driver
10 and the Geneva wheel 12, the operating device 100 can be miniaturized.
Further, in the case of the connecting cam method, the intermittent operation joint
connected to the cam connected to, for example, the auxiliary switch or the open/close
indicator, is temporarily in a free status when the engagement is disengaged. Even
in such a case, the intermittent operation joint needs to be maintained in a neutral
state so as not to operate the auxiliary switch or the like unnecessarily. Therefore,
a neutral spring for supporting the intermittent operation joint is required, and
the number of parts is increased.
However, the disconnector operating device 100 of the present embodiment employs the
Geneva mechanism using the Geneva driver 10 and the Geneva wheel 12. Therefore, during
the operation of the Geneva mechanism, the status maybe either the drive roller 10b
of the Geneva driver 10 is in any of the slots 12a, 12b, and 12c of the Geneva wheel
12, or the cam plate 10a of the Geneva driver 10 and the cam of the Geneva wheel 12
are engaged with each other. Therefore, since the state of the intermittent mechanism
is fixed to two states, it is possible to provide a highly reliable operating device
without separately providing a component such as a neutral spring.
- (2) The main shaft stopper plate 9 is further provided on the main shaft 6, the driven
shaft stopper plate 13 is further provided on the driven shaft 11, and the stop surfaces
9a, 9b of the main shaft stopper plate 9 and the stop surface 13a, 13b of the driven
shaft stopper plate 13 collide with each other at a predetermined rotation angle to
stop the rotation of the Geneva driver 10 and the Geneva wheel 12.
In the conventional operation device, a stopper plate is provided on the main shaft,
and a fixed stopper for stopping the stopper plate is fixedly provided in the device.
Therefore, it is necessary to adjust the position of the fixed stopper so that the
fixed stopper and the stopper plate collide with each other.
On the other hand, in the present embodiment, the main shaft 6 and the driven shaft
11 that operate in synchronization are provided with the stopper plates 9 and 13,
respectively, to form a pair of stopper plates. Therefore, the main shaft stopper
plate 9 and the driven shaft stopper plate 13 collide with each other in conjunction
with the operation of the main shaft 6 and the driven shaft 11. That is, the stopper
plates collide with each other at a rotation angle synchronized with the Geneva mechanism.
Therefore, the Geneva mechanism can be reliably stopped at a predetermined rotation
angle without adjusting the positions of the main shaft stopper plate 9 and the driven
shaft stopper plate 13, so that a highly reliable disconnector operating device 100
can be provided.
- (3) When the stop surface 9a, 9b of the main shaft stopper plate 9 and the stop surface
13a, 13b of the driven shaft stopper plate 13 in a colliding state are collision surface
a, b, a line segment I-I orthogonal to the collision surface a, b is configured to
pass through the shaft center of the driven shaft 11.
If the line segment I-I does not pass through the shaft center of the driven shaft
11, the load due to the collision is applied to the driven shaft stopper plate 13
and the bearing 16. In that case, since a bending load is also applied to the driven
shaft stopper plate 13, it is necessary to increase the strength such as increasing
the thickness of the stopper plate.
However, in the present embodiment, the torque of the main shaft 6 applied to the
driven shaft stopper plate 13 at the time of collision between the stop surfaces 9a
and 9b and the stop surfaces 13a and 13b can be received by the bearing 16 incorporated
in the driven shaft 11. Even if the bearing 16 is small in size, it can exhibit sufficient
load bearing capacity. Therefore, the driven shaft stopper plate 13 may be designed
in consideration of only the compression strength due to collision. From the above,
it is not necessary to increase the strength of parts of the Geneva mechanism and
the stopper plate by increasing the size or the like, and it is possible to provide
a compact and highly reliable disconnector operating device 100.
- (4) The driven shaft 11 is hollow, the manual operation shaft 22 is provided coaxially
with the driven shaft 11 so as to penetrate the hollow, and at the manual operation
shaft 22, the gear 21 meshing with the gear 5 provided on the main shaft 6 is provided.
In the present embodiment in which the Geneva mechanism is adopted as the intermittent
mechanism, it is necessary to provide the driven shaft 11 in addition to the main
shaft 6. Conventionally, although a manual operation shaft provided with a gear that
meshes with the gear 5 of the main shaft 6 is further added as a separate shaft, in
the present embodiment, the driven shaft 11 and the manual operation shaft 22 are
provided coaxially, and the driven shaft 11 and the manual operation shaft 22 are
not integrated and can operate independently of each other. Therefore, it is possible
to provide a smaller disconnector operating device 100. Further, by providing the
manual operation shaft 22 and the gear 21 coaxially with the driven shaft 11 instead
of the main shaft 6, the force required for the operator to operate the manual operation
shaft 22 is reduced, and the operability is improved.
- (5) The limit switch cam 14 is provided on the driven shaft 11, the limit switch 15
shutting off a power supply of the motor 1 is provided around the limit switch cam
14, and the limit switch cam 14 abuts on the limit switch 15 at a predetermined angle
at which the stop surface 9a, 9b of the main shaft stopper plate 9 and the stop surface
9a, 9b of the driven shaft stopper plate 13 collide, and the limit switch 15 shuts
off the power supply of the motor 1.
By providing the limit switch cam 14 on the driven shaft 11, after the main shaft
6 rotates by a predetermined angle, the limit switch cam 14 operates in conjunction
with the man shaft 6 and the Geneva mechanism. Therefore, the operation of the motor
1 can be stopped with high accuracy when reaching the stop position. Therefore, the
reliability of the disconnector operating device 100 can be further improved.
- (6) The link 17 is fixed to the Geneva wheel 12 so as to operate in conjunction with
the Geneva wheel 12, the auxiliary switch 18 and an open/close indicator 19 are connected
to the link so as to operate in conjunction with the Geneva wheel 12 via the link
17.
[0038] By connecting the auxiliary switch 18 and the open/close indicator 19 to the Geneva
wheel 13, the auxiliary switch 18 and the open/close indicator 19 can be interlocked
with the operation of the main shaft 6, so that the auxiliary switch 18 is operated
with high accuracy, and at the same time, it is possible to indicate the open/close
state of the switch.
[0039] Each of the above embodiments and aspects is presented as an example in the present
specification and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Various other
forms, and various omissions, replacements, and changes may be made without departing
from the scope of the invention. The accompanying claims and their equivalents are
intended to cover such forms or modifications as would fall within the scope and spirit
of the invention.
[0040] For example, in the above embodiment, the manual operation shaft 22 is provided coaxially
with the driven shaft 11, but it can also be provided coaxially with the main shaft
6.
1. A disconnector operating device, comprising:
a motor capable of positive rotation and negative rotation;
a main shaft rotating according to an output from the motor and driving a main contact
of the connected disconnector; and
a driven shaft rotating with the rotation of the main shaft,
wherein a Geneva driver with a driving roller is provided on the main shaft;
the driven shaft is provided with a Geneva wheel with a slot for the driving roller
to enter and exit; and
the Geneva wheel is configured to rotate while the driving roller moves along the
slot according to the rotation of the Geneva driver.
2. The disconnector operating device according to claim 1, wherein:
a main shaft stopper plate is further provided on the main shaft;
a driven shaft stopper plate is further provided on the driven shaft; and
a stop surface of the main shaft stopper plate and a stop surface of the driven shaft
stopper plate collide with each other at a predetermined rotation angle to stop the
rotation of the Geneva driver and the Geneva wheel.
3. The disconnector operating device according to claim 2, wherein:
when the stop surface of the main shaft stopper plate and the stop surface of the
driven shaft stopper plate in a colliding state are collision surface, a line segment
orthogonal to the collision surface is configured to pass through the shaft center
of the driven shaft.
4. The disconnector operating device according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein:
the driven shaft is hollow;
a manual operation shaft is provided coaxially with the driven shaft so as to penetrate
the hollow; and
at the manual operation shaft, a gear meshing with a gear provided on the main shaft
is provided.
5. The disconnector operating device according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein:
a limit switch cam is provided on the driven shaft;
a limit switch shutting off a power supply of the motor is provided around the limit
switch cam; and
the limit switch cam abuts on the limit switch at a predetermined angle at which the
stop surface of the main shaft stopper plate and the stop surface of the driven shaft
stopper plate collide, and the limit switch shuts off the power supply of the motor.
6. The disconnector operating device according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein:
a link is fixed to the Geneva wheel so as to operate in conjunction with the Geneva
wheel;
an auxiliary switch and an open/close indicator are connected to the link so as to
operate in conjunction with the Geneva wheel via the link.
Amended claims under Art. 19.1 PCT
1. Corrected) A disconnector operating device, comprising:
a motor capable of positive rotation and negative rotation;
a main shaft rotating according to an output from the motor and driving a main contact
of the connected disconnector; and
a driven shaft rotating with the rotation of the main shaft,
wherein a Geneva driver with a driving roller and a main shaft stopper plate are provided
on the main shaft;
the driven shaft is provided with a Geneva wheel with a slot for the driving roller
to enter and exit and a driven shaft stopper plate;
the Geneva wheel is configured to rotate while the driving roller moves along the
slot according to the rotation of the Geneva driver; and
a stop surface of the main shaft stopper plate and a stop surface of the driven shaft
stopper plate collide with each other at a predetermined rotation angle to stop the
rotation of the Geneva driver and the Geneva wheel.
2. cancelled)
3. corrected) A disconnector operating device according to Claim 1, wherein when the
stop surface of the main shaft stopper plate and the stop surface of the driven shaft
stopper plate in a colliding state are collision surface, a line segment orthogonal
to the collision surface is configured to pass through the shaft center of the driven
shaft.
4. corrected) The disconnector operating device according to claim 1 or 3, wherein:
the driven shaft is hollow;
a manual operation shaft is provided coaxially with the driven shaft so as to penetrate
the hollow; and
at the manual operation shaft, a gear meshing with a gear provided on the main shaft
is provided.
5. corrected)The disconnector operating device according to any one of claims 1, 3,
4, wherein:
a limit switch cam is provided on the driven shaft;
a limit switch shutting off a power supply of the motor is provided around the limit
switch cam; and
the limit switch cam abuts on the limit switch at a predetermined angle at which the
stop surface of the main shaft stopper plate and the stop surface of the driven shaft
stopper plate collide, and the limit switch shuts off the power supply of the motor.
6. corrected) The disconnector operating device according to any one of claims 1, 3-5,
wherein:
a link is fixed to the Geneva wheel so as to operate in conjunction with the Geneva
wheel;
an auxiliary switch and an open/close indicator are connected to the link so as to
operate in conjunction with the Geneva wheel via the link.