BACKGROUND
1. Field
[0001] The present disclosure relates to shipping containers, and more particularly to shipping
containers with features to allow for custom sizing, opening or unboxing experience
for the end user, and the like.
2. Description of Related Art
[0002] Products that up until recently were almost exclusively purchased in a physical retail
setting are increasingly available to consumers through ecommerce venders that ship
the products directly to the consumer. For shipping purposes there is a concomitant
shift from shipping in bulk to shipping products on an individual basis. Traditionally,
ecommerce products are packed in standard boxes with standard packing such as bubble
wrap as needed.
[0003] The conventional techniques have been considered satisfactory for their intended
purpose. However, there is an ever present need for improved packaging, e.g. for shipping
ecommerce products and the like. This disclosure provides a solution for this need.
SUMMARY
[0004] A container includes a blank including a plurality of panels foldably connected to
one another and erected about an interior space, and a plurality of top flaps foldably
connected to the plurality of panels to enclose a top end of the interior space, and
a plurality of bottom flaps wherein each of the bottom flaps is foldably connected
to a corresponding panel of plurality of panels to enclose a bottom end of the interior
space. The blank includes a line of weakness pattern configured to allow a user to
break the top flaps from a closed configuration enclosing the interior space to an
open configuration allowing access to the interior space.
[0005] The plurality of panels can include a front panel, a first side panel, a back panel
opposed to the front panel, and a second side panel opposed to the first side panel.
[0006] The top flaps, the first side panel, and the second side panel can include perforations
of the line of weakness pattern. The perforations in the top flaps can define a top
opener feature configured for a user to initiate breaking the top flaps. The perforations
in the first and second side panels can follow respective arcuate paths. Each of the
front and back panels can include a respective hinge line defined therein for hinging
the blank into the open configuration. Each hinge line can extend into each of the
first and second side panels.
[0007] The top flaps can include a back top flap foldably connected to the back panel, a
front top flap foldably connected to the front panel, a first side top flap foldably
connected to the first side panel, and a second side top flap foldably connected to
the second side panel. The top opener feature can be aligned with the edge notches
of the first and second side top flaps. The perforations across each respective one
of the first and second side top flaps can divide each of the first and second side
top flaps into a front portion and a back portion, wherein the front portions are
adhered to the front top flap, and wherein the back portions are adhered to the back
top flap.
[0008] In another aspect, it is also contemplated that the top flaps and the front panel
can include perforations of the line of weakness pattern. The perforation in the front
panel can define an opening tab configured for a user to initiate breaking the line
of weakness pattern. The top flaps can include a back top flap foldably connected
to the back panel, a front top flap foldably connected to the front panel, a first
side top flap foldably connected to the first side panel, and a second side top flap
foldably connected to the second side panel, wherein the line of weakness pattern
includes perforations in the front top flap, the first side top flap, and the second
side top flap. The perforation in the first side top flap can divide the first side
top flap into a breakaway portion adhered to the top back flap and a non-breakaway
portion adhered to a non-breakaway portion of the front top flap. The perforation
in the second side top flap can divide the second side top flap into a breakaway portion
adhered to the top back flap and a non-breakaway portion adhered to a non-breakaway
portion of the front top flap. A breakaway portion of the front top flap can be adhered
to the breakaway portions of the first and second side top flaps.
[0009] A method includes packaging a plurality of product items into respective containers.
For each container, packaging includes forming a blank around a mandrel to surround
an interior space with a plurality of panels, adhering top flaps of the blank to enclose
a top end of the interior space, cutting the plurality of panels to a custom length,
placing product inside the interior space wherein the blank includes a line of weakness
pattern configured to allow break the top flaps from a closed configuration enclosing
the interior space to an open configuration allowing access to the interior space.
[0010] For each respective container, the method can include cutting the plurality of panels
to a custom length before closing the bottom panels of the container, wherein the
custom length varies from container to container.
[0011] Another method includes opening a container that includes a blank including a plurality
of panels foldably connected to one another and erected about an interior space, and
a plurality of top flaps foldably connected to the plurality of panels to enclose
a top end of the interior space, wherein the blank includes a line of weakness pattern
configured to allow break the top flaps from a closed configuration enclosing the
interior space to an open configuration allowing access to the interior space. Opening
includes breaking the line of weakness pattern and hinging the top flaps into the
open configuration.
[0012] Breaking the line of weakness pattern can include breaking an opening tab in each
of the first and second side panels, breaking an opening feature in the top flaps,
gripping the opening feature to break the top flaps, and hinging the top flaps into
the open configuration along hinge lines defined in the front and back panels. It
is also contemplated that breaking the line of weakness pattern can include breaking
an opening tab in the front panel, breaking perforations in the front top flap and
the first and second side top flaps, and hinging the back flap into the open configuration
along a fold line connecting the back flap to the back panel.
[0013] These and other features of the systems and methods of the subject disclosure will
become more readily apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed
description of the preferred embodiments taken in conjunction with the drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] So that those skilled in the art to which the subject disclosure appertains will
readily understand how to make and use the devices and methods of the subject disclosure
without undue experimentation, preferred embodiments thereof will be described in
detail herein below with reference to certain figures, wherein:
Fig. 1 is a plan view of an embodiment of a blank constructed in accordance with the
present disclosure, showing the panels, flaps, and line of weakness pattern;
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a container constructed from the blank of Figs. 1,
showing a first stage in opening the container;
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the container of Fig. 2, showing a second stage of
opening the container;
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a method of making the container of Fig. 4;
Fig. 5 is a plan view of another embodiment of the blank constructed in accordance
with the present disclosure; and
Fig. 6 is a perspective view of a container constructed from the blank of Fig. 5 ,
showing the container after opening.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0015] Reference will now be made to the drawings wherein like reference numerals identify
similar structural features or aspects of the subject disclosure. For purposes of
explanation and illustration, and not limitation, a partial view of an embodiment
of a blank for a container in accordance with the disclosure is shown in Fig. 1 and
is designated generally by reference character 100. Other embodiments of systems in
accordance with the disclosure, or aspects thereof, are provided in Figs. 2-6, as
will be described. The systems and methods described herein can be used to provide
custom sized shippers for products, e.g., for use in automated ecommerce packaging
and shipping, which can provide an opening or unboxing experience for the end user.
[0016] The blank 100 includes a plurality of panels 102, 104, 106, 108 foldably connected
to one another and erected about an interior space 110 (indicated in Figs. 3-4). A
plurality of top flaps 112, 114, 116, 118 are foldably connected to the plurality
of panels 102, 104, 106, 108 to enclose a top end 120 (indicated in Figs. 2-3) of
the interior space 110. A plurality of bottom flaps 103, 105, 107, 109 are foldably
connected to a corresponding panel 102, 104, 106, 108 to enclose the interior space
110 (indicated in Fig. 4). Each of the bottom flaps 103, 105, 107, 109 are separated
from each other, and each is only attached to each corresponding panel 102, 104, 106,
108. The plurality of panels 102, 104, 106, 108 include a front panel 102 foldably
connected to a first side panel 104 along a fold line 122, a back panel 106 opposed
to the front panel 102 and foldably connected to the first side panel 104 along a
fold line 124, and a second side panel 108 opposed to the first side panel 104 foldably
connected to the back panel 106 along a fold line 126. An adhesive flap 128 is foldably
connected to the second side panel 108 along a fold line 130 opposite the fold line
126.
[0017] The top flaps 112, 114, 116, 118 include a front top flap 112 foldably connected
to the front panel 102 along a fold line 132, a back top flap 116 foldably connected
to the back panel 106 along a fold line 136, a first side top flap 114 foldably connected
to the first side panel 104 along a fold line 134, and a second side top flap 118
foldably connected to the second side panel 108 along a fold line 138 (where fold
lines 132, 134, 136, 138 are optionally collinear).
[0018] With reference again to Fig. 1, the blank 100 includes a line of weakness pattern.
The top flaps 112, 114, 116, 118, the first side panel 104, and the second side panel
108 include perforations 160, 162, 164, 166, 168, 170 of the line of weakness pattern.
The perforations 160, 162 in the first and second side panels 104, 108 follow respective
arcuate paths. The perforations 168, 170 in the top flaps 112, 116 define a top opener
feature 174 configured for a user to initiate breaking the top flaps 112, 114, 116,
118.
[0019] With reference again to Fig. 1, the top flaps 112, 116 include corresponding crushed
regions 113, 115. The crushed regions 113, 115 have a smaller thickness than the rest
of the top flaps 112, 116. This allows the top portion 120 of container 101 to have
a smoother closure when folded and closed.
[0020] The line of weakness pattern includes respective perforations 164, 166 across each
respective one of the first and second side top flaps 114, 118. The perforations 164,
166 across each respective one of the first and second side top flaps 114, 118 can
each connect to an edge notch 176 in the respective one of the first and second side
top flaps 114, 118. The top opener feature 174 is aligned with the edge notches 176
when the container 101 is formed, as shown in Fig. 2. The perforations 164, 166 divide
each of the first and second side top flaps 114, 118 into a front portion 178 and
a back portion 180. It is also conceived that perforations 164, 166 can be fully or
partially broken, or cut instead of being perforations. The front portions 178 are
ultimately adhered to the front top flap 112, e.g., using adhesive lines 182, and
the back portions 180 are adhered to the back top flap 116, e.g. using the adhesive
lines 182, to form the container 101 shown in Fig. 2.
[0021] Each of the front and back panels 102, 106 includes a respective hinge line 184 defined
therein for hinging the blank 100 into the open configuration shown in Fig. 3. Each
hinge line 184 extends into each of the first and second side panels 104, 108 as oblique
fold lines 186 which facilitate opening the container 101 into the open configuration
shown in Fig. 3.
[0022] With reference now to Fig. 4, a method includes packaging a plurality of product
items into respective containers 101. For each container 101, packaging includes (as
indicated in stages 1 and 2 of Fig. 4) forming a blank 100 as described above around
a mandrel 188 to surround the interior space 110 as shown in Figs. 2-3. The adhesive
flap 128 can be adhered to the front panel 102 using adhesive line 190 (labeled in
Fig. 1). The top flaps 112, 116 can be adhered outside of the top flaps 114, 118 using
the adhesive lines 182 (labeled in Fig. 1). Folding each of the bottom flaps 103,
105, 107, 109 across corresponding panel fold line 123, 125, 127,131 in order to enclose
the container 101 from an end opposite the top end 120. Product can be placed inside
the interior space 110, e.g. after the mandrel 188 is removed in stage 3 of in Fig.
4, so that the product is packaged inside the interior space 110 at stage 6 of Fig.
4. For each respective container 101, the method can include cutting the plurality
of panels 102, 104, 106, 108 (e.g. at stage 3 of Fig. 4) to a custom length to fit
a custom shipment of product (e.g., as in a fulfillment center in ecommerce) before
closing the container, wherein the custom length varies from container 101 to container
101.
[0023] With reference now to Fig. 2, and end user can open the container 101 by breaking
the line of weakness pattern described above and hinging the top flaps 112, 114, 116,
118 into the open configuration shown in Fig. 3. The end user can break the opening
feature 174 in the top flaps, gripping the opening feature 174 (e.g. by manually gripping
the edge notches 176, labeled in Fig. 1, and pulling apart as indicated by the large
outward facing arrows in Fig. 3) to break the top flaps 114, 118 along perforation
lines 164 and 166. This allows hinging the top flaps 112, 114, 116, 118 and upper
portions of the panels 102, 104, 106, 108 into the open configuration along the hinge
lines 184 as shown in Fig. 4. The end user can then remove a product item or items
from the interior space 110.
[0024] With reference now to Fig. 5, another embodiment of a blank 200 is shown with panels
202, 204, 206, 208 and top flaps 212, 214, 216, 218, and adhesive flap 228 foldably
connected together much as described above with respect to Fig. 1. There is a line
of weakness defined the top flaps 212, 214, 216, 218 and the front panel 202 that
include perforations 260, 264, 266. The perforation 260 in the front panel 202 are
configured for a user to initiate breaking the line of weakness pattern. The line
of weakness pattern includes perforation 260 in the front top flap 212 and front panel
202, and respective perforations 264, 266 in the first side top flap 214 and the second
side top flap 218. The perforation 264 in the first side top flap 214 divides the
first side top flap 214 into a breakaway portion 278 adhered to the top back flap
216 with adhesive 282 (and adhered to a breakaway portion 298 of the front top flap
212 with adhesive 283) and a non-breakaway portion 280 adhered to a non-breakaway
portion 294 of the front top flap 212 with adhesive 285. The perforation 266 in the
second side top flap 218 divides the second side top flap 218 into a breakaway portion
278 adhered to the top back flap 216 with adhesive 282 (and adhered to the breakaway
portion 298 the front top flap 212 with adhesive 283) and a non-breakaway portion
280 adhered to a non-breakaway portion 296 of the front top flap 212. The container
201 shown in Fig. 6 can be formed using a similar process to that described above
with respect to Fig. 4.
[0025] With continued reference to Fig. 6, the end user can open the container 201 by breaking
the line of weakness pattern. This includes breaking the opening tab 272 in the front
panel 202, breaking perforations 260, 264, 266 (labeled in Fig. 5), and hinging the
back flap 216 along fold line 236 (connecting between the back panel 206 and the back
top panel 216) into the open configuration.
[0026] Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the width and depth dimensions
of the containers 101, 201 can readily be change as suitable for a given application.
While described herein in the exemplary context of perforations, those skilled in
the art will readily appreciate that any suitable type or combination of types of
lines of weakness can be used such as but not limited to score lines, cut lines, partial
depth cut lines, crush lines, and the like. It is contemplated that any suitable product
type can be shipped in containers as disclosed herein, such as but not limited to
clothing, essential oils, lightweight electronics, small parts, non-perishables, and
the like. Additionally, systems and methods as disclosed herein allow the packer or
ecommerce shipper to vary the height on a container by container basis based on the
contents.
[0027] The methods and systems of the present disclosure, as described above and shown in
the drawings, provide for custom sized shippers for products, e.g., for use in automated
ecommerce packaging and shipping, which can provide an opening or unboxing experience
for the end user. While the apparatus and methods of the subject disclosure have been
shown and described with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the
art will readily appreciate that changes and/or modifications may be made thereto
without departing from the scope of the subject disclosure.
1. A container comprising:
a blank including a plurality of panels foldably connected to one another and erected
about an interior space, and a plurality of top flaps foldably connected to the plurality
of panels to enclose a top end of the interior space, and a plurality of bottom flaps
wherein each of the bottom flaps is foldably connected to a corresponding panel of
plurality of panels to enclose a bottom end of the interior space; and
wherein the blank includes a line of weakness pattern configured to allow a user to
break at least some of the top flaps from a closed configuration enclosing the interior
space to an open configuration allowing access to the interior space.
2. The container as recited in claim 1, wherein the plurality of panels includes a front
panel, a first side panel, a back panel opposed to the front panel, and a second side
panel opposed to the first side panel, wherein the bottom flaps include a gap between
each adjacent bottom flap; and wherein the top flaps, the first side panel, and the
second side panel include perforations of the line of weakness pattern.
3. The container as recited in claim 2, wherein the perforations in the top flaps define
a top opener feature configured for a user to initiate breaking the top flaps and/or
wherein the perforations in the first and second side panels follow respective arcuate
paths.
4. The container as recited in claim 3, wherein each of the front and back panels includes
a respective hinge line defined therein for hinging the blank into the open configuration,
preferably each hinge line extends into each of the first and second side panels.
5. The container as recited in claim 4, wherein each of the hinge lines are spaced apart
below a respective fold line connecting between the respective top flaps and the front
panel and the back panel.
6. The container as recited in claim 2, wherein the top flaps include a back top flap
foldably connected to the back panel, a front top flap foldably connected to the front
panel, a first side top flap foldably connected to the first side panel, and a second
side top flap foldably connected to the second side panel, wherein the line of weakness
pattern includes a respective line of weakness across each respective one of the first
and second side top flaps.
7. The container as recited in claim 6, wherein each respective line of weakness across
each respective one of the first and second side top flaps is a cut line or wherein
each respective line of weakness across each respective one of the first and second
side top flaps is a perforation and/or wherein the perforations across each respective
one of the first and second side top flaps each connect to an edge notch in the respective
one of the first and second side top flaps.
8. The container as recited in claim 7, wherein the top opener feature is aligned with
the edge notches of the first and second side top flaps.
9. The container as recited in claim 7, wherein perforations across each respective one
of the first and second side top flaps divide each of the first and second side top
flaps into a front portion and a back portion, wherein the front portions are adhered
to the front top flap, and wherein the back portions are adhered to the back top flap.
10. The container as recited in claim 1, wherein the top flaps and the front panel include
perforations of the line of weakness pattern.
11. The container as recited in claim 10, wherein the top flaps include a back top flap
foldably connected to the back panel, a front top flap foldably connected to the front
panel, a first side top flap foldably connected to the first side panel, and a second
side top flap foldably connected to the second side panel, wherein the line of weakness
pattern includes perforations in the front top flap, the first side top flap, and
the second side top flap.
12. The container as recited in claim 11, wherein the perforation in the first side top
flap divides the first side top flap into a breakaway portion adhered to the top back
flap and a non-breakaway portion adhered to a non-breakaway portion of the front top
flap, wherein the perforation in the second side top flap divides the second side
top flap into a breakaway portion adhered to the top back flap and a non-breakaway
portion adhered to a non-breakaway portion of the front top flap, and wherein a breakaway
portion of the front top flap is adhered to the breakaway portions of the first and
second side top flaps.
13. A blank for a container comprising:
a plurality of panels foldably connected to one another configured to be erected about
an interior space, and a plurality of top flaps foldably connected to the plurality
of panels configured to enclose a top end of the interior space, and a plurality of
bottom flaps wherein each of the bottom flaps is foldably connected to a corresponding
panel of plurality of panels to enclose a bottom end of the interior space, wherein
the blank includes a line of weakness pattern configured to allow breaking the top
.
14. A method comprising:
opening a container that includes:
a blank including a plurality of panels foldably connected to one another and erected
about an interior space, and a plurality of top flaps foldably connected to the plurality
of panels to enclose a top end of the interior space, and a plurality of bottom flaps
wherein each of the bottom flaps is foldably connected to a corresponding panel of
plurality of panels to enclose a bottom end of the interior space;
wherein opening includes breaking the line of weakness pattern and hinging the top
flaps into the open configuration.
15. The method as recited in claim 14, wherein breaking the line of weakness pattern includes:
breaking an opening feature in the top flaps;
gripping the opening feature to break the top flaps; and
hinging the top flaps into the open configuration along hinge lines defined in the
front and back panels; and or wherein breaking the line of weakness pattern includes:
breaking perforations in the front top flap and the first and second side top flaps;
and
hinging the back flap into the open configuration along a fold line connecting the
back flap to the back panel.