BACKGROUND
Field
[0001] The present disclosure relates to a cleaner, and to a cleaner that sucks dust using
a motor and the like and collects the dust.
Discussion of the Related Art
[0002] A cleaner is an appliance that performs cleaning by sucking or wiping dust or a foreign
substance in a region to be cleaned. Such a cleaner may be a manual cleaner for a
user to perform the cleaning while directly moving the cleaner. The manual cleaners
may be classified into canister-type cleaners, upright-type cleaners, handy cleaners,
and the like based on a shape of the cleaner.
[0003] A cleaner is disclosed in Korean Patent Application Publication No.
KR 10-2017-0079181 A1, which is a related document. The corresponding cleaner includes a main body including
a motor, and the like, and a dust sucking portion extending from the main body. The
dust sucking portion includes a handle that may be gripped by the user.
[0004] When the user uses the cleaner, a user's arm is moved forward and rearward to move
a position of the dust sucking portion in a front and rear direction. In this case,
an angle formed by a length direction of the dust sucking portion and the user's arm
may change.
[0005] However, the corresponding cleaner is remained in a fixed state with respect to the
dust sucking portion. Thus, the user must bend a wrist joint when the angle formed
by the user's arm changes, which may cause discomfort in use and the wrist joint.
[0006] Therefore, in the cleaner that is used by the user by gripping the handle thereof,
it is an important task in the present technical field to implement a structure that
facilitates a movement of the cleaner or the handle, improves convenience of use,
and is stable, simultaneously.
SUMMARY
[0007] Embodiments of the present disclosure aim to provide a cleaner that may increase
a cleaning efficiency and effectively improve ease of use.
[0008] In addition, embodiments of the present disclosure aim to provide a cleaner that
is structurally stable and is able to improve usability and convenience for the user.
[0009] Purposes of the present disclosure are not limited to the above-mentioned purpose.
Other purposes and advantages of the present disclosure as not mentioned above may
be understood from following descriptions and more clearly understood from embodiments
of the present disclosure. Further, it will be readily appreciated that the purposes
and advantages of the present disclosure may be realized by features and combinations
thereof as disclosed in the claims.
[0010] The object is solved by the features of the independent claims. Preferred embodiments
are given in the dependent claims.
[0011] A cleaner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may improve usability
through an improved structure of a handle. During a cleaning operation using the cleaner,
a fixed handle structure may cause discomfort to a musculoskeletal system such as
a wrist, a shoulder, and the like by a changed position.
[0012] The cleaner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may have a structure
in which the handle structure varies corresponding to the cleaning operation. The
variable structure may be used in a form fixed by a fixing mechanism. An embodiment
of the present disclosure may identify by a rapid entire body assessment (REBA) analysis
that the discomfort of the musculoskeletal system is improved by the improved structure
of the present disclosure.
[0013] The cleaner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may be rechargeable,
and/or may use a stick-type hose. In one example, a risk of injury to the user's musculoskeletal
system resulted from use of the cleaner using the stick-type hose may be increased.
[0014] An embodiment of the present disclosure may be a stick-type cleaner. A cleaner body
and a battery, which is a power supply, may be integrated. A load on the wrist, the
shoulder, and the like may increase in the stick-type cleaner compared to a canister-type
cleaner that places the cleaner body and the power supply on a floor and drags the
cleaner body and power supply using a wheel structure.
[0015] For example, the floor, which is a surface to be cleaned, and a stick-type nozzle
are always in contact with each other during the cleaning operation. The cleaner body
located at the handle is connected to a stick or a pipe through the nozzle to form
a flow path.
[0016] The stick that may be constituted by the nozzle and the pipe changes a slope of the
pipe such that the contact between the nozzle and the floor is maintained in pushing
and pulling operations of the cleaner. In one example, in a cleaner in which the handle
is fixed to have a specific angle, a radial deviation may occur based on a change
in an angle of the pipe during the cleaning operation, and repeated bending of the
wrist may cause tendonitis, fracture, and the like.
[0017] An embodiment of the present disclosure aims to reduce the discomfort or the risk
of injury to the user's musculoskeletal system by providing the improved handle. In
order to improve discomfort caused by the radial deflection, an embodiment of the
present disclosure may prevent the bending of the wrist as the handle pivots around
a hinge portion or a pivot.
[0018] In addition, a proper return operation of the handle may be implemented in the cleaning
operation by applying a spring or a friction damper. The spring or damper structure
may be applied in a form of a torsion spring to the pivot.
[0019] The variable or pivoting structure of the handle may have a lock-unlock structure
to restrict pivoting based on a use environment. A pivoting knob, a push button, a
slide-type, or the like may be applied as the lock structure.
[0020] In one aspect of the present disclosure, a cleaner includes a main body including
a motor, a stick extending from the main body, wherein an inlet hole for sucking fluid
by the motor is defined at an end of the stick located forward of the main body, and
a handle disposed on the main body and gripped by a user.
[0021] In addition, the handle includes a hinge coupling portion disposed on the main body
and having a hinge shaft extending along a lateral direction of the main body, and
a grip portion including a hinge portion pivotally coupled to the hinge shaft, wherein
the grip portion extends from the hinge portion to be gripped by the user.
[0022] In one implementation, the handle may be disposed on a rear face of the main body,
the hinge portion may be located at an upper end of the grip portion, and a lower
end of the grip portion may be pivoted around the upper end thereof.
[0023] In one implementation, the hinge portion may be inserted into the hinge coupling
portion and pivotably coupled to the hinge shaft.
[0024] In one implementation, the hinge coupling portion may include a first elastic portion
whose amount of deformation increases as an amount of pivoting of the hinge portion
increases, wherein the first elastic portion exerts a restoring force resulted from
the deformation to the hinge portion.
[0025] In one implementation, the hinge portion may include a pressing protrusion protruding
in a direction away from the hinge shaft, pivoting together with the hinge portion,
and pressing the first elastic portion, and an amount or protrusion of the pressing
protrusion toward the first elastic portion may change in response to the pivoting
of the hinge portion.
[0026] In one implementation, the hinge coupling portion may include an elastic portion
space extending in the direction away from the hinge shaft, and the first elastic
portion may include a first spring disposed in the elastic portion space, extending
parallel to the elastic portion space, and having a variable length as being pressed
by the pressing protrusion.
[0027] In one implementation, the first elastic portion may further include a pressing plate
coupled to an end of the first spring, wherein the pressing plate moves along the
elastic portion space as one face thereof facing the hinge portion is pressed by the
pressing protrusion.
[0028] In one implementation, the first elastic portion may include a second spring wound
around the hinge shaft, wherein an amount of deformation of the second spring increases
as an amount of pivoting of the grip portion increases.
[0029] In one implementation, the hinge coupling portion may further include a first coupling
protrusion fixedly disposed inside the hinge coupling portion, wherein one end of
the second spring is coupled and fixed to the first coupling protrusion, and the hinge
portion may include a second coupling protrusion pivoted together with the hinge portion,
wherein an opposite end of the second spring is coupled to the second coupling protrusion.
[0030] In one implementation, the handle may further include a sliding coupling portion
disposed on the main body and including a sliding protrusion slidably coupled to the
grip portion, the grip portion may further include a sliding portion, wherein the
sliding protrusion is slidably inserted into and coupled to the sliding portion, and
the sliding protrusion may be slid in the sliding portion as the grip portion is pivoted
around the hinge portion.
[0031] In one implementation, the handle may be located on a rear face of the main body,
the hinge portion may be located at an upper end of the grip portion, and the sliding
portion may be located at a lower end of the grip portion.
[0032] In one implementation, the handle may further include a base disposed on the rear
face of the main body, the base may have the hinge coupling portion at an upper portion
thereof, and have the sliding coupling portion at a lower portion thereof, and an
indented portion indented forward such that fingers of the user are able to be positioned
thereon may be formed between the hinge coupling portion and the sliding coupling
portion.
[0033] In one implementation, the sliding protrusion may be fixedly disposed inside the
sliding coupling portion, and the sliding portion may be inserted into the sliding
coupling portion, so that the sliding protrusion is slidably coupled to the sliding
portion.
[0034] In one implementation, the sliding portion may have a sliding space defined therein,
wherein the sliding protrusion is inserted into the sliding space and slides, and
a pivoting range of the grip portion may be restricted around the hinge portion as
a moving range of the sliding protrusion is restricted by an inner face of the sliding
space.
[0035] In one implementation, the sliding portion may include a second elastic portion positioned
between the sliding protrusion and the inner face of the sliding space in the sliding
space, and elastically deformed by the sliding protrusion.
[0036] Effects of the present disclosure are as follows but are limited thereto.
[0037] Embodiments of the present disclosure may provide the cleaner that may increase the
cleaning efficiency and effectively improve the ease of use.
[0038] In addition, embodiments of the present disclosure may provide the cleaner that is
structurally stable and is able to improve the usability.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0039]
FIG. 1 is a view showing a cleaner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a view showing an interior of a handle of a cleaner according to an embodiment
of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is a view showing a state in which a handle is pivoted in a cleaner in FIG.
2;
FIG. 4 is a view showing an interior of a handle in a cleaner according to another
embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 5 is a view showing a state in which a handle is pivoted in a cleaner in FIG.
4;
FIG. 6 is a view showing a state that a cleaner according to an embodiment of the
present disclosure is gripped by a user; and
FIG. 7 is a view showing a state in which a handle is pivoted in a cleaner in FIG.
6.
DETAILED DESCRIPTIONS
[0040] For simplicity and clarity of illustration, elements in the figures are not necessarily
drawn to scale. The same reference numbers in different figures denote the same or
similar elements, and as such perform similar functionality. Furthermore, in the following
detailed description of the present disclosure, numerous specific details are set
forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present disclosure. However,
it will be understood that the present disclosure may be practiced without these specific
details. In other instances, well-known methods, procedures, components, and circuits
have not been described in detail so as not to unnecessarily obscure aspects of the
present disclosure.
[0041] Examples of various embodiments are illustrated and described further below. It will
be understood that the description herein is not intended to limit the present disclosure
to the specific embodiments as described. On the contrary, it is intended to cover
alternatives, modifications, and equivalents as may be included within the spirit
and scope of the present disclosure as defined by the appended claims.
[0042] The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments
only and is not intended to be limiting of the present disclosure. As used herein,
the singular forms "a" and "an" are intended to include the plural forms as well,
unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that
the terms "comprises", "comprising", "includes", and "including" when used in this
specification, specify the presence of the stated features, integers, operations,
elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or
more other features, integers, operations, elements, components, and/or portions thereof.
As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or greater
of the associated listed items. Expression such as "at least one of" when preceding
a list of elements may modify the entire list of elements and may not modify the individual
elements of the list.
[0043] It will be understood that, although the terms "first", "second", "third", and so
on may be used herein to describe various elements, components, regions, layers and/or
sections, these elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections should not be
limited by these terms. These terms are used to distinguish one element, component,
region, layer or section from another element, component, region, layer or section.
Thus, a first element, component, region, layer or section described below could be
termed a second element, component, region, layer or section, without departing from
the spirit and scope of the present disclosure.
[0044] In addition, it will also be understood that when a first element or layer is referred
to as being present "on" or "beneath" a second element or layer, the first element
may be disposed directly on or beneath the second element or may be disposed indirectly
on or beneath the second element with a third element or layer being disposed between
the first and second elements or layers. It will be understood that when an element
or layer is referred to as being "connected to", or "coupled to" another element or
layer, it may be directly on, connected to, or coupled to the other element or layer,
or one or more intervening elements or layers may be present. In addition, it will
also be understood that when an element or layer is referred to as being "between"
two elements or layers, it may be the only element or layer between the two elements
or layers, or one or more intervening elements or layers may be present.
[0045] Unless otherwise defined, all terms including technical and scientific terms used
herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the
art to which this inventive concept belongs. It will be further understood that terms,
such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having
a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant art
and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly
so defined herein.
[0046] FIG. 1 is a view showing a cleaner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure,
and FIG. 2 is a view showing an interior of a handle 200 of a cleaner shown in FIG.
1.
[0047] Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, a cleaner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
includes a main body 100 including a motor 110, a stick 120 extending from the main
body 100 to have an end in front of the main body 100, wherein an inlet hole 125 through
which fluid is sucked by the motor 110 is defined at the end of the stick 120, and
a handle 200 disposed on the main body 100 and gripped by a user.
[0048] The handle 200 includes a hinge coupling portion disposed on the main body 100 and
having a hinge shaft 221 extending in a lateral direction Z of the main body 100,
and a grip portion 250 whose length direction is toward the ground 10, wherein the
grip portion 250 is gripped by the user and includes a hinge portion 260 rotatably
coupled to the hinge shaft 221.
[0049] Specifically, the main body 100 may include the motor 110, and may suck external
air using the motor 110. FIG. 1 schematically shows the motor 110 embedded in the
main body 100.
[0050] An opening may be defined in one face of the main body 100, and the stick 120 to
be described later may be coupled to the opening. When the motor 110 is driven, an
external foreign substance is sucked through the stick 120. Then, the foreign substance
is filtered from air by passing through a filter or the like inside the main body
100.
[0051] The foreign substance filtered by the filter may be separated from air flow by its
own weight or the like and collected in a collection space defined inside the main
body 100. In addition, the air from which the foreign substance is filtered may be
discharged to the outside through an outlet defined in a top face or the like of the
main body 100.
[0052] In addition, the cleaner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may
be a rechargeable cleaner in which a battery is embedded, and the battery may be disposed
inside the main body 100. The battery may be detachable from the main body 100 or
may be maintained in a fixed state.
[0053] The main body 100 may have various shapes. Although FIG. 1 shows the main body 100
having a substantially cylindrical shape according to an embodiment of the present
disclosure, the main body 100 may have a cross-section of a polygonal shape, and may
have various shapes, such as a shape bent in a length direction, a streamlined shape,
or the like, as necessary.
[0054] In one example, the stick 120 extends from the main body 100 and the end thereof
is located forward of the main body 100. The inlet hole 125 through which the fluid
is sucked by the motor 110 may be defined at the end of the stick 120.
[0055] The stick 120 may include a stick or a pipe having a length, and a hollow of the
stick may be connected or coupled to the opening defined at on one side of the main
body 100. The stick of the hollow shape may have the inlet hole 125 defined at a front
end thereof, and air introduced through the inlet hole 125 may flow to the main body
100 through the hollow of the stick.
[0056] The stick 120 is schematically illustrated in FIG. 1, and a length direction of the
stick 120 is indicated in FIGS. 6 and 7. The length direction of the stick 120 may
be substantially perpendicular to an up and down direction Y of the main body 100.
That is, the stick 120 may have a shape extending forwardly of the main body along
a front and rear direction X of the main body 100.
[0057] However, the present disclosure may not be necessarily limited thereto, and an angle
formed between the length direction of the stick 120 and the up and down direction
Y of the main body 100 may be variously set.
[0058] In one example, the handle 200 may be disposed on the main body 100 and may be gripped
by the user. That is, an embodiment of the present disclosure may be a handy cleaner
in which the handle 200 is disposed on the main body 100, so that the user directly
grips the main body 100 to move the main body 100, but the present disclosure may
not be limited thereto.
[0059] The handle 200 is disposed on the main body 100. FIG. 1 shows the handle 200 disposed
on a rear face of the main body 100 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0060] The handle 200 may have a length, and may have a shape that is easy for the user
to grip by hand. For example, the handle 200 may include a finger groove in which
user's fingers may be positioned.
[0061] In one example, the handle 200 includes the hinge coupling portion and the grip portion
250, and the grip portion 250 includes the hinge portion 260 coupled to the hinge
coupling portion.
[0062] The hinge coupling portion may be disposed on the main body 100. For example, as
shown in FIG. 1, the hinge coupling portion may be coupled to the rear face of the
main body 100 and rearwardly protrude from the main body 100, so that the hinge portion
260 may be easily coupled thereto.
[0063] The hinge shaft 221 may be formed in the hinge coupling portion. The hinge shaft
221 corresponds to a rotate shaft around which the grip portion 250 is rotated. The
hinge shaft 221 may be formed integrally with or separately from the hinge coupling
portion, or may be formed integrally with the hinge portion 260. The hinge shaft 221
extends along the lateral direction Z of the main body 100.
[0064] The grip portion 250 may have a length and may be gripped by the user, and may include
the hinge portion 260 rotatably coupled to the hinge shaft 221 disposed in the hinge
coupling portion.
[0065] The hinge portion 260 may be coupled to the hinge coupling portion to be rotatable
around the hinge shaft 221. Accordingly, the grip portion 250 may be rotated around
the hinge shaft 221 extending in the lateral direction Z of the main body 100.
[0066] FIG. 2 shows the interior of the handle 200. Specifically, FIG. 2 illustrates the
grip portion 250 rotatably coupled to the hinge shaft 221 of the hinge coupling portion
through the hinge portion 260.
[0067] In one example, FIG. 3 shows a state in which the handle 200 shown in FIG. 2 is rotated
around the hinge shaft 221. In the present disclosure, a state in which the grip portion
250 is located close to the main body 100 as shown in FIG. 2 is defined as an original
state, and a state in which the grip portion 250 is rotated to be away from the main
body 100 as shown in FIG. 3 from the state in FIG. 2 is defined as a rotated state.
[0068] Referring to FIG. 3, the rotated state of the grip portion 250 of the cleaner shown
in FIG. 2 is shown according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Referring
to FIG. 3, the grip portion 250 is rotated around the hinge shaft 221 extending in
the lateral direction Z of the main body 100, so that an end of the grip portion 250
is moved in the front and rear directions X.
[0069] When the user uses the cleaner while gripping the handle 200, an angle formed by
a length direction K2 of the stick 120 and a length direction K1 of a user's arm may
change as the cleaner moves forward and rearward. Such change in the angle causes
a wrist joint rotation.
[0070] Such usage environment of the cleaner is shown in FIGS. 6 and 7. FIG. 6 shows a state
in which the user grips the handle 200 and uses the cleaner, and FIG. 7 shows a state
in which the cleaner is moved forward from the state in FIG. 6.
[0071] Referring to FIG. 7 with reference to FIG. 6, when the user moves the cleaner forward,
a deviation occurs in the angle between the length direction K2 of the stick 120 and
the length direction K1 of the arm. An embodiment of the present disclosure allows
the wrist joint of the user to maintain a certain angle even when the angle deviation
occurs resulted from the rotating of the handle 200, that is, the grip portion 250.
[0072] Specifically, when the user moves the cleaner forward, the length direction K2 may
be changed such that the stick 120 becomes closer to the ground 10. In this case,
the deviation occurs in the angle formed by the length direction K1 of the arm and
the length direction K2 of the stick.
[0073] In this connection, because a length direction K3 of the grip portion 250 before
the rotating changes together with the length direction K2 of the stick 120, eventually,
an angle formed by the length direction K3 of the grip portion 250 and the length
direction K1 of the arm in a situation before the cleaner moves forward changes differently
in a situation after the cleaner moves forward. Accordingly, when the grip portion
250 is fixed, the user adjusts the wrist joint based on the change in the length direction
K2 of the stick 120 and the change in the length direction K3 of the grip portion
250.
[0074] In one example, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the length direction
of the grip portion 250 may be adjusted. That is, when the length direction K2 of
the stick 120 changes as shown in FIG. 7 from FIG. 6 in the use situation of the cleaner,
the grip portion 250 may be rotated such that the angle formed by the length direction
thereof and the length direction K1 of the arm is constant.
[0075] That is, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the length direction K3 of the grip portion 250
before the rotating and a length direction K4 of the grip portion 250 after the rotating
have an angle change M. An angle formed by the length direction K4 of the grip portion
and the length direction K1 of the arm after the rotating may always be maintained
constant.
[0076] Accordingly, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the hinge shaft 221 extends
in the lateral direction Z of the main body 100. The rotating of the grip portion
250, which is rotated around the hinge shaft 221 extending in the lateral direction,
may replace the rotating of the wrist joint, and ameliorate inconvenience in use.
[0077] Depending on a scheme for using the cleaner, the grip portion 250 may be in the original
state in the situation in which the cleaner is moved forward, and the grip portion
250 may be in the rotated state in the situation in which the cleaner is moved rearward.
Even in this case, the grip portion 250 rotates around the hinge shaft 221 in the
lateral direction Z, thereby replacing the wrist joint rotation.
[0078] The grip portion 250 may have various shapes, and may have various shapes to facilitate
the user's grip, for example, the shape having the finger groove to allow the user's
fingers to be seated on an outer face of the grip portion 250.
[0079] The hinge portion 260 may be formed at one end, an opposite end, or a central side
of the grip portion 250. In this case, rotating directions of the grip portion 250,
which is rotated around the hinge shaft 221 extending in the lateral direction Z may
be implemented to be the same.
[0080] However, the state in which the length direction of the grip portion 250 is toward
the ground 10, and the hinge portion 260 is formed at an upper end of the grip portion
250, so that the hinge portion 260 is coupled to the hinge coupling portion, according
to an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown in FIG. 1 and the like.
[0081] A coupling shape of the hinge portion 260 and the hinge coupling portion may also
be various. For example, the hinge portion 260 may be coupled to the hinge coupling
portion to be exposed outward of the hinge coupling portion, or may be inserted into
a space inside the hinge coupling portion and coupled to the hinge coupling portion
as shown in FIG. 2 and the like.
[0082] In one example, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, in an embodiment of the present disclosure,
the handle 200 may be located on the rear face of the main body 100, the hinge portion
260 may be located at the upper end of the grip portion 250, and a lower end of the
grip portion 250 may be rotated around the upper end of the grip portion 250.
[0083] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the handle 200 may be disposed on the
rear face of the main body 100 to be easily gripped by the user. Furthermore, rotating
in which the upper end and the lower end are moved in the front and rear direction
X may be easily performed without structural interference.
[0084] In addition, the hinge portion 260 is formed at the upper end of the grip portion
250, so that the hinge coupling portion may be positioned on a top of a user's hand.
In this case, it is advantageous that a load of the main body 100 may be supported
as the hinge coupling portion is supported by the top of the user's hand as well as
by a gripping force of the user exerted on the grip portion 250.
[0085] Furthermore, as the hinge portion 260 is formed at the upper end of the grip portion
250, a movement range of the lower end that is moved by the rotating of the grip portion
250 may be increased, and the angular deviation of the grip portion 250 based on the
cleaner usage situation may be effectively absorbed.
[0086] In one example, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the hinge portion 260
may be inserted into the hinge coupling portion and rotatably coupled to the hinge
shaft 221.
[0087] FIGS. 2 and 3 illustrate the hinge portion 260 inserted into the inner space of the
hinge coupling portion according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. A shape
of the inner space of the hinge coupling portion may be correspond to the hinge portion
260, and the hinge portion 260 may be rotated around the hinge shaft 221 inside the
hinge coupling portion.
[0088] As the hinge portion 260 is coupled to the inside of the hinge coupling portion,
coupling stability of the hinge portion 260 and the hinge coupling portion may be
improved, and components such as the hinge shaft 221 and the like may not be exposed
to the outside, so that it is effective for maintenance and an external appearance
of the cleaner may be improved.
[0089] In one example, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the hinge coupling portion
may include a first elastic portion 222 that is elastically deformed in proportion
to an amount of rotating of the hinge portion 260 and provides a restoring force to
the hinge portion 260.
[0090] FIGS. 2 and 3 illustrate the first elastic portion 222 according to an embodiment
of the present disclosure. The first elastic portion 222 is disposed in the hinge
coupling portion, and the elastic deformation of being compressed or extended by the
rotating of the hinge portion 260 of the first elastic portion 222 is performed.
[0091] An amount of deformation of the first elastic portion 222 may have a proportional
relationship with the amount of rotating of the hinge portion 260. For example, the
amount of elastic deformation of the first elastic portion 222 in the original state
of the grip portion 250 as shown in FIG. 2 may correspond to 0. In the rotated state
of the grip portion 250 as shown in FIG. 3, that is, in a state in which the grip
portion 250 is maximally rotated by design, the amount of elastic deformation of the
first elastic portion 222 may correspond to a maximum value.
[0092] The amount of rotating of the grip portion 250 or the hinge portion 260 may be understood
as an angle formed by the length direction of the grip portion 250 and the length
direction of the rotated grip portion 250 when the lower end of the grip portion 250
is located maximally close to the main body 100 as shown in FIG. 2. This may be understood
as an angle M formed by the length direction K3 of the grip portion 250 before the
rotating and the length direction K4 of the grip portion 250 after the rotating in
FIG. 7.
[0093] The first elastic portion 222 may include an elastic body that is compressed or extended,
the elastic body may be a first spring 224 or a second spring 226 to be described
later, and an amount of deformation of the first spring 224 or the second spring 226
may be understood as the amount of deformation of the first elastic portion 222.
[0094] The deformation of the first elastic portion 222 may be made by a structural change
resulted from the rotating of the hinge portion 260. For example, as shown in FIG.
2, an amount of protrusion of a pressing protrusion 261 of the hinge portion 260 toward
the first elastic portion 222 may gradually increase as the hinge portion 260 rotates,
and the amount of deformation of the first elastic portion 222 may increase as the
amount of protrusion of the pressing protrusion 261 increases.
[0095] Alternatively, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the first elastic portion 222 may include
a torsion spring. The torsion spring may be fastened to a second coupling protrusion
262 of the hinge portion 260, and an amount of winding may be increased as the hinge
portion 260 pivots.
[0096] As described above, a scheme or a structure in which the amount of deformation of
the first elastic portion 222 is increased corresponding to or proportional to the
amount of rotating of the hinge portion 260 may be variously determined.
[0097] In one example, the first elastic portion 222 is deformed by the rotating of the
hinge portion 260, and provides the restoring force against the deformation to the
hinge portion 260. The restoring force may be a rotating force in a direction opposite
to a reference rotating direction in which the hinge portion 260 of FIG. 2 pivots
to be in the state of FIG. 3.
[0098] For example, as the amount of pivoting of the hinge portion 260 increases in the
normal pivoting direction, the deformation amount of the first elastic portion 222
increases. Accordingly, the restoring force of the first elastic portion 222 is also
increased. Further, the restoring force may be exerted to the hinge portion 260 to
generate the pivoting force that causes the hinge portion 260 to pivot in the pivoting
direction opposite to the normal pivoting direction.
[0099] An embodiment of the present disclosure may induce rotating of the grip portion 250
to be in the original state thereof by the first elastic portion 222 disposed in the
hinge coupling portion. For example, when the cleaner is moved forward as shown in
FIG. 7 from a cleaner position as shown in FIG. 6, the grip portion 250 may be rotated
in the normal rotating direction. In addition, when the cleaner returns to an original
position thereof, the grip portion 250 may be induced to return to the original state
before the rotating by the restoring force of the first elastic portion 222.
[0100] Accordingly, even when the user does not make any effort to pivot the grip portion
250 of the handle 200 to be in the original state thereof, because the grip portion
250 is rotated in an opposite manner to be in the original state thereof by restoration
of the first elastic portion 222, convenience of use may be improved.
[0101] In one example, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the hinge portion 260
includes the pressing protrusion 261 protruding in a direction away from the hinge
shaft 221, rotating together with the hinge portion 260, and pressing the first elastic
portion 222. The amount of protrusion of the pressing protrusion 261 toward the first
elastic portion 222 may change based on the rotating of the hinge portion 260.
[0102] The pressing protrusion 261 is disposed on the hinge portion 260 and protrude outwardly
of an outer circumferential face of the hinge portion 260. A protruding direction
of the pressing protrusion 261 may be a radial direction centered on the hinge shaft
221. The pressing protrusion 261 may be rotated together with the hinge portion 260.
[0103] The pressing protrusion 261 may be integrally molded with the hinge portion 260,
or manufactured separately from the hinge portion 260 and coupled to the hinge portion
260. An end of the pressing protrusion 261 may be rotated in a circumferential direction
centered on the hinge shaft 221 by the rotating of the hinge portion 260.
[0104] The first elastic portion 222 may be elastically deformed by such pressing protrusion
261. The first elastic portion 222 may be located at one side of a circumference of
the hinge portion 260, and may face the hinge portion 260.
[0105] The pressing protrusion 261 is means for pressing the first elastic portion 222.
A pressing level of the first elastic portion 222 embedded in the hinge coupling portion
may be changed differently based on the length direction of the pressing protrusion
261 rotated together with the hinge portion 260.
[0106] FIGS. 2 and 3 show the first elastic portion 222 pressed by the pressing protrusion
261. The pressing protrusion 261 in FIG. 3 is in a state of being more rotated than
the state shown in FIG. 2, so that the amount of protrusion toward the first elastic
portion 222 thereof is increased.
[0107] That is, as the end of the pressing protrusion 261 approaches the first elastic portion
222 by the rotating of the hinge portion 260, the amount of protrusion of the pressing
protrusion 261 toward the first elastic portion 222 may increase. Further, as the
amount of protrusion or a protruding length of the pressing protrusion 261 increases,
the amount of elastic deformation of the first elastic portion 222 may increase.
[0108] As above, an embodiment of the present disclosure disposes the pressing protrusion
261 on the hinge portion 260, so that the amount of elastic deformation of the first
elastic portion 222 increases as the amount of rotating of the hinge portion 260 increases.
[0109] In addition, the first elastic portion 222 pushes the pressing protrusion 261 with
the restoring force against the deformation to allow the hinge portion 260 to pivot
in a direction in which the amount of protrusion or the protruding length of the pressing
protrusion 261 is reduced.
[0110] Referring to FIG. 3, when the amount of pivot of the hinge portion 260 increases
and the amount of protrusion of the pressing protrusion 261 toward the first elastic
portion 222 increases accordingly, the amount of deformation of the first elastic
portion 222 may increase and the restoring force, that is, an elastic force, of the
first elastic portion 222 may also increase.
[0111] The elastic force of the first elastic portion 222 is increased by normal rotating
of the pressing protrusion 261, that is, rotating for the grip portion 250 to be in
the rotated state from the original state, and the elastic force induces reverse rotating
of the pressing protrusion 261, that is, rotating for the grip portion 250 to be in
the original state again from the rotated state.
[0112] Accordingly, an embodiment of the present disclosure forms a pivot structure of the
grip portion 250 and includes the first elastic portion 222 and the pressing protrusion
261, so that the convenience of use is improved through the rotating of the grip portion
250, and at the same time, it becomes easy to restore the grip portion 250 in the
rotated state to the original state using the elastic force of the first elastic portion
222.
[0113] In one example, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the hinge coupling portion
has an elastic portion space 225 defined therein extending toward the hinge shaft
221, wherein the first elastic portion 222 is disposed in the elastic portion space
225. The first elastic portion 222 may include the first spring 224 disposed in the
elastic portion space 225, extending toward the hinge portion 260, and elastically
deformed to change a length thereof by the pressing protrusion 261.
[0114] The elastic portion space 225 may be defined inside the hinge coupling portion. The
elastic portion space 225 extends toward the hinge shaft 221. That is, the elastic
portion space 225 may have a length in the radial direction centered on the hinge
shaft 221.
[0115] The first elastic portion 222 may be disposed in the elastic portion space 225. In
addition, the first elastic portion 222 may include the first spring 224, and the
first spring 224 may be disposed to extend in the elastic portion space 225 toward
the hinge portion 260.
[0116] That is, the first spring 224 may have a length in a direction away from the hinge
shaft 221, for example, in the radial direction centered on the hinge shaft 221, like
the elastic portion space 225. FIGS. 2 and 3, the first spring 224 disposed in the
elastic portion space 225 is shown. The first spring 224 may be of various types,
for example, a coil spring having a length as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3.
[0117] The first spring 224, which is disposed in the elastic portion space 225 such that
an end thereof faces the hinge portion 260, may be deformed to shorten the length
thereof as the amount of protrusion of the pressing protrusion 261 increases. That
is, the first spring 224 is compressed by the pressing protrusion 261. As the amount
of rotating of the hinge portion 260 increases, the amount of protrusion of the pressing
protrusion 261 increases, so that an amount of compression of the first spring 224
may increase. When the amount of compression of the first spring 224 is increased,
the length of the first spring 224 may be reduced.
[0118] Referring to FIG.2, the first spring 224 has a length L1 in the original state of
the grip portion 250. The first spring 224 may be deformed to have a length L2 reduced
than the length L1 in the rotated state in which the grip portion 250 is rotated as
shown in FIG.3 from the state in FIG.2.
[0119] That is, the first spring 224 is pressed and compressed by a rotating force of the
pressing protrusion 261, and exert the restoring force to the pressing protrusion
261, thereby exerting the rotating force such that the pressing protrusion 261 is
rotated to be in the original state thereof.
[0120] In one example, the first spring 224 may be an extensible coil spring that is extended
by the rotating of the pressing protrusion 261. For example, when a movable end of
the first spring 224 is coupled to the pressing protrusion 261 and the pressing protrusion
261 pivots from the original state, the first spring 224 may move away from the end
of the pressing protrusion 261. Accordingly, the length of the first spring 224 may
increase as the pressing protrusion 261 is rotated.
[0121] However, for convenience of description, the first spring 224 of the first elastic
portion 222 as shown in FIGS.2 and 3 will be described based on a form in which the
first spring 224 of the first elastic portion 222 is compressed such that the length
thereof is reduced by the pressing protrusion 261.
[0122] In one example, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the first elastic portion
222 may further include a pressing plate 223 coupled to the movable end of the first
spring 224 and moving through the elastic portion space 225 as one face thereof facing
the hinge portion 260 is pressed by the pressing protrusion 261.
[0123] The pressing plate 223 may have one face facing the hinge portion 260 and the other
surface facing the movable end of the first spring 224. The pressing plate 223 may
be disposed to be movable along the elastic portion space 225, and be coupled to or
in close contact with the movable end of the first spring 224.
[0124] Because one face of the pressing plate 223 faces the hinge portion 260, the pressing
protrusion 261 may be in contact with the pressing plate 223 and may push the pressing
plate 223 as the amount of rotating increases. The pressing plate 223 may be pushed
by the pressing protrusion 261 and may compress the first spring 224.
[0125] An embodiment of the present disclosure has the pressing plate 223 between the first
spring 224 and the pressing protrusion 261, so that a pressing force by the pressing
protrusion 261 may be uniformly and stably transmitted to the first spring 224.
[0126] In one example, another embodiment of the first elastic portion 222 according to
the present disclosure is shown in FIGS. 4 and 5. Referring to FIGS. 4 and 5, in another
embodiment of the present disclosure, the first elastic portion 222 may include a
second spring 226 wound around the hinge shaft 221 and having an amount of deformation
that increases as the amount of rotating of the grip portion 250 increases.
[0127] The amount of elastic deformation of the second spring 226 may increase by the rotating
of the hinge portion 260 and the second spring 226 may have a shape wound around the
hinge shaft 221. That is, the second spring 226 is elastically deformed such that
an amount of winding thereof is increased by the rotating of the hinge portion 260,
and exerts a restoring force to the hinge portion 260, thereby exerting the rotating
force for allowing the hinge portion 260 to be rotatable to be in the original state
from the rotated state. Such second spring 226 may be the torsion spring wound around
the hinge shaft 221.
[0128] In another embodiment of the present disclosure, the first elastic portion 222 may
include the second spring 226 wound around the hinge shaft 221, and the second spring
226 in the form of being wound around the hinge shaft 221 may be effective for deformation
and restoration by a rotating object.
[0129] In one example, in another embodiment of the present disclosure, the hinge coupling
portion may further include a first coupling protrusion 227 fixed inside the hinge
coupling portion and coupled to one end of the second spring 226. In addition, the
hinge portion 260 may include the second coupling protrusion 262 which is rotated
together with the hinge portion 260 and to which an opposite end of the second spring
226 is coupled.
[0130] The first coupling protrusion 227 may protrude from an inner face of the hinge coupling
portion. For example, the first coupling protrusion 227 may have a length in a width
direction Z like the hinge shaft 221 extending in the lateral direction or the width
direction Z of the main body 100.
[0131] The first coupling protrusion 227 may be integrally molded on the inner face of the
hinge coupling portion, or separately manufactured from the inner face and coupled
to the inner face of the hinge coupling portion. A shape of the first coupling protrusion
227 may be various, and the first coupling protrusion 227 may be formed such that
a position thereof in the hinge coupling portion is fixed.
[0132] The second spring 226 having the form wound around the hinge shaft 221 may have one
end and the opposite end. As one end is coupled to the first coupling protrusion 227
having the fixed position, a position of one end may be fixed even when the hinge
portion 260 pivots together with the first coupling protrusion 227.
[0133] The second coupling protrusion 262 may be formed on the hinge portion 260. The second
coupling protrusion 262 may be integrally molded with the hinge portion 260, or manufactured
separately from the hinge portion 260 and coupled to the hinge portion 260. The second
coupling protrusion 262 may protrude from one plane or from an outer circumferential
face of the hinge portion 260.
[0134] The second coupling protrusion 262 may be rotated together with the hinge portion
260. In addition, the opposite end of the second spring 226 may be coupled to the
second coupling protrusion 262 and rotated together with the hinge portion 260. Accordingly,
when the hinge portion 260 is rotated, the opposite end of the second spring 226 is
rotated while one end of the second spring 226 has the fixed position, so that the
amount of elastic deformation of the second spring 226 may be increased as the rotating
of the hinge portion 260 increases.
[0135] In one example, the amount of deformation of the second spring 226 may correspond
to a distance between the first coupling protrusion 227 and the second coupling protrusion
262 in the circumferential direction of the hinge shaft 221. In FIG. 4, a distance
L5 between the first coupling protrusion 227 and the second coupling protrusion 262
in the original state in which the grip portion 250 is not rotated is indicated. In
addition, in FIG. 5, a distance L6 between the first coupling protrusion 227 and the
second coupling protrusion 262 in the rotated state of the grip portion 250.
[0136] That is, in an embodiment of the present disclosure as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the
distance between the first coupling protrusion 227 and the second coupling protrusion
262 may be reduced from L5 to L6 as the grip portion 250 pivots, and a difference
in the length between L5 and L6 may correspond to the amount of deformation of the
second spring 226. In one example, the second spring 226 may be wound to extend in
the rotating direction in which the state of the grip portion 250 is changed from
the original state to the rotated state.
[0137] In one example, FIGS. 2 to 5 illustrate a sliding coupling portion 230 and a sliding
portion 270 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0138] When referring to FIGS. 2 to 5, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the handle
200 further includes the sliding coupling portion 230 disposed on the main body 100
and including a sliding protrusion 231 slidably coupled to the grip portion 250, and
the grip portion 250 further includes the sliding portion 270 into which the sliding
protrusion 231 is slidably inserted and coupled. A position of the sliding protrusion
231 may be fixed, and may be slid in the sliding portion 270 as the grip portion 250
is rotated.
[0139] The handle 200 may include the sliding coupling portion 230 together with the hinge
coupling portion. The sliding coupling portion 230 may be positioned spaced apart
from the hinge coupling portion, may be coupled to the sliding portion 270 of the
grip portion 250.
[0140] The grip portion 250 may include the sliding portion 270, and the sliding portion
270 may be spaced apart from the hinge portion 260. The sliding portion 270 may be
rotated about the hinge portion 260, and the sliding protrusion 231 may slide in the
sliding portion 270.
[0141] Specifically, the sliding coupling portion 230 is disposed on the main body 100,
and may include the sliding protrusion 231. The sliding protrusion 231 may be disposed
in the sliding coupling portion 230, and may be slid in the sliding portion 270 that
is coupled to the sliding coupling portion 230 and rotated around the hinge portion
260.
[0142] A position of the sliding coupling portion 230 may be variously determined as necessary.
FIGS. 2 to 5 illustrate a state in which the hinge coupling portion is disposed at
an upper end and the sliding coupling portion 230 is disposed at a lower end of a
portion disposed on the rear face of the main body 100 according to an embodiment
of the present disclosure.
[0143] A protruding direction of the sliding protrusion 231 may be various. For example,
the protruding direction of the sliding protrusion 231 may be the lateral direction
Z of the main body 100 like the hinge shaft 221, or may be the up and down direction
Y of the main body 100 like the length direction of the grip portion 250. However,
when considering a moving direction of the sliding portion 270, the protruding direction
of the sliding protrusion 231 may be different from the rotating direction of the
grip portion 250, for example, the front and rear direction X of the main body 100.
[0144] A shape, a protruding length, or the like of the sliding protrusion 231 may be various,
and the sliding protrusion 231 protruding from the sliding coupling portion 230 may
be slidably inserted into the sliding portion 270 of the grip portion 250.
[0145] In one example, the sliding portion 270 may be formed in the grip portion 250, and
may be distinguished from the hinge portion 260. The sliding portion 270 may be coupled
to the sliding coupling portion 230 through the sliding protrusion 231.
[0146] A shape or a position of the sliding portion 270 may be various. FIGS. 2 to 5 illustrate
that the sliding coupling portion 230 is disposed at a lower side of the main body
100, and the sliding portion 270 is disposed at the lower end of the grip portion
250 to be coupled to the sliding coupling portion 230, according to an embodiment
of the present disclosure.
[0147] A groove or a hole through which the sliding protrusion 231 slides may be defined
in the sliding portion 270. The sliding protrusion 231 may perform a relative sliding
motion along the sliding groove or the sliding hole by the rotating of the grip portion
250.
[0148] That is, based on the main body 100, the sliding protrusion 231 is disposed in the
sliding coupling portion 230 and has the fixed position, and the sliding portion 270
is moved as the grip portion 250 pivots around the hinge portion 260. As a result,
the sliding protrusion 231 may slide inside the groove or the hole of the sliding
portion 270 by the movement of the sliding portion 270.
[0149] Because the sliding groove or the sliding hole is a region where the relative sliding
of the sliding protrusion 231 by the rotating motion of the grip portion 250 is performed,
the sliding groove or the sliding hole may extend in the rotating direction of the
grip portion 250.
[0150] In addition, at least a portion of the sliding portion 270 in the grip portion 250
may have a shape extending along the rotating direction of the grip portion 250. Accordingly,
the groove or the hole of the sliding portion 270 may extend in a direction parallel
to the extending direction of the sliding portion 270.
[0151] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the lower end of the grip portion
250 is moved rearward so as to be away from the main body 100 to be in the rotated
state from the original state of being located at the minimum distance from the main
body 100. Accordingly, FIGS. 2 to 5 illustrate that the sliding portion 270 extends
along a pivot radius toward a front side of the grip portion 250, and the sliding
hole extends toward the front side of the grip portion 250 together.
[0152] In one example, a coupling structure of the sliding coupling portion 230 and the
sliding portion 270 may be various. For example, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 5, the sliding
coupling portion 230 may have a space defined therein into which the sliding portion
270 is inserted, and the sliding portion 270 may be inserted into the sliding coupling
portion 230 to form a coupling relationship with the sliding coupling portion 230.
[0153] In this connection, the sliding protrusion 231 may protrude from an inner face of
the sliding coupling portion 230 and be inserted into the sliding hole of the sliding
portion 270. The sliding hole may penetrate the sliding portion 270 in the lateral
direction Z of the main body 100, and the protruding direction of the sliding protrusion
231 may be the lateral direction Z.
[0154] An embodiment of the present disclosure includes the hinge portion 260 to enable
the rotating of the grip portion 250 and at the same time, includes the sliding portion
270 in which the sliding protrusion 231 slides in response to the rotating of the
grip portion 250, thereby stabilizing the rotating structure of the grip portion 250
and, when necessary, restricting a pivot radius of the grip portion 250.
[0155] In addition, the sliding portion 270 may provide a restoring force for the grip portion
250 to return to the original state thereof from the rotated state, and may adjust
a rotating speed of the grip portion 250 by adjusting a frictional force between the
sliding protrusion 231 and an inner face of the sliding hole.
[0156] In one example, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the handle 200 may be
located on the rear face of the main body 100, the hinge portion 260 may be located
at the upper end of the grip portion 250, and the sliding portion 270 may be located
at the lower end of the grip portion 250.
[0157] As the hinge portion 260 is located at the upper end and the sliding portion 270
is located at the lower end of the grip portion 250 as shown in FIGS. 2 to 5, the
pivot radius centered on the hinge portion 260 may be increased, and a structure in
which the rotating motion may be stably performed that is coupled to the sliding coupling
portion 230 at the lower end farthest from the hinge portion 260 may be implemented.
[0158] In one example, the handle 200 may further include a base disposed on the rear face
of the main body 100, the hinge coupling portion may be formed at an upper portion
of the base and the sliding coupling portion 230 may be formed at a lower portion
of the base, and an indented portion 240 that is forwardly indented such that the
user's fingers may be positioned thereon may be formed between the hinge coupling
portion and the sliding coupling portion 230.
[0159] The base may be a component to which the grip portion 250 is coupled. The base may
be formed integrally with the main body 100 on the rear face of the main body 100,
or may be separately manufactured and coupled to the main body 100. The hinge coupling
portion may be formed at the upper portion of the base, which is disposed on the main
body 100, and the sliding coupling portion 230 is formed at the lower portion of the
base to form a coupling structure between the base and the grip portion 250. That
is, the grip portion 250 may have a coupling relationship with the main body 100 via
the base.
[0160] The indented portion 240 may be formed between the hinge coupling portion and the
sliding coupling portion 230 of the base. The indented portion 240 may be indented
to be away from the grip portion 250. FIGS. 2 to 5 illustrate the indented portion
240 that is indented toward the front side of the main body 100 to be away from the
grip portion 250 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0161] As the indented portion 240 is formed, a space in which the fingers may be positioned
while the user grips the grip portion 250 may be defined, and convenience of grip
of the user may be improved.
[0162] Further, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the handle 200 may be disposed
on the main body 100 through the coupling structure between the base and the grip
portion 250, so that it is advantageous in design convenience and manufacturing.
[0163] In one example, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the sliding protrusion
231 may be fixedly disposed inside the sliding coupling portion 230, and the sliding
portion 270 may be inserted into the sliding coupling portion 230 and be coupled to
the sliding coupling portion 230 such that the sliding protrusion 231 is slidable.
[0164] As described above, a scheme for coupling the sliding protrusion 231 and the sliding
coupling portion 230 with each other may be various. In FIGS. 2 to 5, a space may
be defined inside the sliding coupling portion 230 according to an embodiment of the
present disclosure, and the sliding protrusion 231 may be fixedly disposed on an inner
face of the space. The sliding portion 270 may be inserted into the sliding coupling
portion 230, so that the sliding protrusion 231 may be slidably inserted into and
coupled to the sliding portion 270.
[0165] In one example, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the sliding portion 270
may have a sliding space 272 extending in the front and rear direction X and into
which the sliding protrusion 231 is inserted, and a sliding range of the sliding protrusion
231 may be restricted by an inner face of the sliding space 272.
[0166] The sliding portion 270 may have the sliding hole or the sliding groove into which
the sliding protrusion 231 is inserted, and the space defined by the sliding hole
or the sliding groove may become the sliding space 272 of the sliding protrusion 231.
[0167] The sliding protrusion 231 slides in the sliding space 272. The sliding range of
the sliding protrusion 231 may correspond to an extended length of the sliding groove
or the sliding hole. That is, the sliding protrusion 231 may slide in the sliding
space 272 by the extended length of the sliding space 272, and accordingly, a rotating
range of the grip portion 250 may be restricted to correspond to the extended length
of the sliding space 272.
[0168] Specifically, in the rotating process of the grip portion 250, the sliding protrusion
231 slides toward one of both ends of the sliding groove or the sliding hole along
the extending direction of the sliding space 272 or the rotating direction of the
grip portion 250. A movement of the sliding protrusion 231 is restricted by inner
faces of the both ends of the sliding groove or the sliding hole, which in turn leads
to the restriction of the rotating range of the grip portion 250.
[0169] Therefore, an embodiment of the present disclosure may not only effectively improve
the stability of the rotating structure by forming the sliding portion 270 of the
grip portion 250, but also determine the sliding range of the sliding protrusion 231
and the rotating range of the grip portion 250 by design through the sliding space
272 of the sliding portion 270.
[0170] In one example, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the sliding portion 270
may include a second elastic portion 273 positioned between the sliding protrusion
231 and the inner face of the sliding space 272 in the sliding space 272 and elastically
deformed by the sliding protrusion 231.
[0171] The second elastic portion 273 may be located in the sliding space 272. The second
elastic portion 273 may be elastically deformed by the sliding of the sliding protrusion
231 at the position between the inner face of the sliding groove or the sliding hole
constituting the sliding space 272 and the sliding protrusion 231.
[0172] The second elastic portion 273 may be a coil spring extending in a direction in parallel
with the length direction of the sliding space 272, may be compressed or extended
by the sliding of the sliding protrusion 231, and may exert a restoring force against
the compression or extension deformation to the sliding protrusion 231.
[0173] The restoring force exerted to the sliding protrusion 231 may be understood to be
the same as that exerted on the inner face of the sliding space, and accordingly,
a rotating force in an opposite direction may be exerted to the grip portion 250 rotated
in one direction.
[0174] Referring to FIGS. 2 to 5, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the second
elastic portion 273 may be disposed between a front end of the sliding space 272 and
the sliding protrusion 231. As the grip portion 250 of the original state shown in
FIG. 2 or 4 is rotated as shown in FIG. 3 or 5, the sliding protrusion 231 moves toward
a front side of the sliding space 272, so that the second elastic portion 273 is compressed.
The compressed second elastic portion 273 exerts an elastic force to the sliding protrusion
231 and the inner face of the front side of the sliding space 272. Accordingly, the
grip portion 250 may have the rotating force to return to the original state thereof.
[0175] FIGS.2 and 4 illustrate the second elastic portion 273 before the deformation having
the length L3, and FIGS.3 and 5 illustrate the second elastic portion 273 after the
deformation whose length is reduced from L3 to L4 by the rotating of the grip portion
250.
[0176] An embodiment of the present disclosure may be advantageous because the second elastic
portion 273 may allow the rotating and the restoration of the grip portion 250 to
be efficiently implemented, and exert the rotating force in the opposite direction
of the grip portion 250 together with the first elastic portion 222 described above.
[0177] Although the present disclosure has been illustrated and described in connection
with a specific embodiment, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the
art that the present disclosure may be variously improved and changed without departing
from the technical idea of the present disclosure provided by the following claims.