PRIORITY INFORMATION
FIELD
[0002] The present disclosure relates to the field of household appliances, and more particularly
to a washing appliance.
BACKGROUND
[0003] In related art, dishwashers employ the same air passage to achieve the purpose of
drying and storage, and need to be provided with a first heat exchange device and
a second heat exchange device in the air passage in series. In this way, when the
dishwasher enters a drying stage, the wet air in the tub of the dishwasher is drawn
into the air passage, cooled by the first heat exchange device, and then heated by
the second heat exchange device to flow back to the tub. Furthermore, when in the
storage stage, the air in the tub of the dishwasher needs to be cooled by the first
heat exchange device, causing a decrease in energy consumption of the system in the
storage process and an increase in the energy consumption of the dishwasher. In addition,
the first and second heat exchange devices are provided in series in the same air
passage, causing problems of lengthy and complicated air passage, great pressure drop
of the air passage, and reduced circulating air volume in the drying process.
SUMMARY
[0004] The present disclosure provides a washing appliance.
[0005] The washing appliance according to embodiments of the present disclosure includes
a cavity, an evaporator air passage, a condensor air passage, and a heat pump drying
system. The cavity is provided with a spray arm assembly therein. The evaporator air
passage and the condensor air passage are spaced apart from each other. The heat pump
drying system includes a compressor, a first condensor, a second condensor, a throttling
device and an evaporator connected together. The first condensor is configured to
perform heat exchange with washing liquid of the spray arm assembly. The second condensor
is provided at the condensor air passage, and the evaporator is provided at the evaporator
air passage. The heat pump drying system is configured to heat air discharged from
the cavity by the second condensor and return it to the cavity via the condensor air
passage, and to cool and dehumidify air outside the cavity by the evaporator via the
evaporator air passage.
[0006] In above-described washing appliance, the evaporator air passage where the evaporator
is located and the condensor air passage where the second condensor is located are
divided into two separate air passages, the design of the air passages can be simplified,
the length of air flow path can be shortened, and efficiency and volume of air flow
can be improved; meanwhile, the above-described washing appliance can realize drying
with hot air from heat pump to improve the drying effect, and can also achieve hot
air storage function, such that when tableware is removed, the tableware is in a dry
and hot state.
[0007] In some embodiments, the evaporator air passage includes a main air passage, a first
sub air passage and a second sub air passage, the main air passage connects the first
sub air passage and the second sub air passage, the evaporator is at least partially
provided in the main air passage, the heat pump drying system includes a switching
device provided at the evaporator air passage, and the switching device is configured
to adjust air flow entering the first sub air passage and the second sub air passage
from the main air passage.
[0008] In some embodiments, the main air passage includes an air inlet located outside the
cavity, the first sub air passage includes an air discharge port located outside the
cavity, and the second sub air passage includes a first cavity outlet provided at
the cavity.
[0009] In some embodiments, the washing appliance includes a housing, the cavity is provided
in the housing, the air inlet and the air discharge port are located in a side board
or a skirting board of the housing, or in a position of the housing not covered by
a foreign object.
[0010] In some embodiments, the condensor air passage includes a second cavity outlet and
cavity inlet provided at the cavity.
[0011] In some embodiments, the main air passage is provided with a first fan therein, and
the first fan is configured to accelerate a flow rate of a gas in the evaporator air
passage.
[0012] In some embodiments, the condensor air passage is provided with a second fan therein,
and the second fan is configured to accelerate a flow rate of a gas in the condensor
air passage.
[0013] In some embodiments, when the switching device completely cuts off air flow from
the main air passage into the second sub air passage, the outside air is guided out
of the cavity via the first sub air passage after being cooled and dehumidified by
the evaporator; when the switching device completely cuts off air flow from the main
air passage into the first sub air passage, the outside air is guided into the cavity
via the second sub air passage after being cooled and dehumidified by the evaporator.
[0014] In some embodiments, the compressor, the first condensor, the second condensor, the
throttling device and the evaporator are sequentially connected to form a closed refrigerant
circuit.
[0015] In some embodiments, the washing appliance includes a first valve and a second valve,
one end of the first valve is connected to an outlet end of the first condensor, the
other end of the first valve is connected to an outlet end of the second condensor
and an inlet end of the throttling device; one end of the second valve is connected
to an inlet end of the first condensor and the compressor, the other end of the second
valve is connected to an inlet end of the second condensor.
[0016] In some embodiments, the throttling device includes a first throttling device and
a second throttling device, one end of the first throttling device is connected to
an outlet end of the second condensor, the other end of the first throttling device
is connected to an inlet end of the evaporator, one end of the second throttling device
is connected to an outlet end of the first condensor, the other end of the second
throttling device is connected to the inlet end of the evaporator, an inlet end of
the first condensor and an inlet end of the second condensor are connected to the
compressor.
[0017] In some embodiments, the washing appliance includes a washing pump and a sump, the
washing pump is connected to the sump and the spray arm assembly through a pipeline,
the washing pump is configured to pump washing liquid in the sump to the spray arm
assembly, and the first condensor is configured to perform heat exchange with washing
liquid of the pi peline.
[0018] Additional aspects and advantages of embodiments of present disclosure will be given
in part in the following descriptions, become apparent in part from the following
descriptions, or be learned from the practice of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] These above and/or additional aspects and advantages of embodiments of the present
disclosure will become apparent and more readily appreciated from the following descriptions
made with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a washing appliance according to an embodiment
of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is another schematic structural view of a washing appliance according to an
embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is yet another schematic structural view of a washing appliance according to
an embodiment of the present disclosure; and
FIG. 4 is still another schematic structural view of a washing appliance according
to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Symbol description of main elements:
[0020] washing appliance 100; cavity 101; sump 105; heat pump drying system 107; first condensor
1071; compressor 1072; evaporator 1073; throttling device 1074; first throttling device
10741; second throttling device 10742; second condensor 1075; evaporator air passage
108; condensor air passage 109; cavity inlet 1091; second fan 1092; second cavity
outlet 1093; cavity discharge port 110; air inlet 1081; first fan 1082; air discharge
port 1083; switching device 1084; baffle 10841; first cavity outlet 1085; main air
passage 1086; first sub air passage 1087; second sub air passage 1088; first valve
30; second valve 31; washing pump 106; pipeline 41; spray arm assembly 60; first spray
arm 102; second spray arm 103; third spray arm 104.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] Embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below, and the
examples of the embodiments will be illustrated in the drawings. The same or similar
elements and the elements having same or similar functions are denoted by like reference
numerals throughout the description. The embodiments described herein with reference
to the drawings are illustrative and used to generally understand the present disclosure.
The embodiments shall not be construed to limit the present disclosure.
[0022] In the description of the present disclosure, relative terms such as "central," "longitudinal,"
"lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left,"
"right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise,"
"counterclockwise," and the like should be constructed to refer to the orientation
or position as then described or as shown in the drawings under discussion. These
relative terms are for convenience and simplification of description and do not indicate
or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation,
or be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, so these terms shall not
be construed to limit the present disclosure. Furthermore, terms "first," "second,"
are used for descriptive purpose only, and cannot be construed to indicate or imply
relative importance or implicitly indicate the number of technical features indicated.
Therefore, the features defined with "first," "second," can explicitly or implicitly
include at least one of the features. In the description of the present disclosure,
the term "a plurality of' means at least two, for example, two, three, and the like,
unless specified or limited otherwise.
[0023] In the descriptions, unless specified or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted,"
"connected," "coupled," and variations thereof should be understood broadly. For example,
these may be permanent connections, detachable connections or integrated; mechanical
connections, electrical connections, direct connections or indirect connections via
intervening structures; inner communication or interaction of two elements. Those
skilled in the related art may understand specific meanings of the above terms in
the present disclosure according to specific situations.
[0024] Referring to FIGS. 1 to 4, a washing appliance 100 according to embodiments of the
present disclosure includes a cavity 101, an evaporator air passage 108, a condensor
air passage 109 and a heat pump drying system 107. The cavity 101 is provided with
a spray arm assembly 60 therein. The evaporator air passage 108 and the condensor
air passage 109 are spaced apart from each other. The heat pump drying system 107
includes a first condensor 1071, a compressor 1072, a second condensor 1075, a throttling
device 1074 and an evaporator 1073 that are connected together.
[0025] The first condensor 1071 is used to perform heat exchange with washing liquid of
the spray arm assembly 60. The second condensor 1075 is provided at the condensor
air passage 109. The evaporator 1073 is provided at the evaporator air passage 108.
The heat pump drying system 107 is configured to heat air discharged from the cavity
101 by the second condensor 1075 and return it to the cavity 101 via the condensor
air passage 109, and to cool and dehumidify air outside the cavity 101 by the evaporator
1073 via the evaporator air passage 108.
[0026] Thus, the evaporator air passage 108 where the evaporator 1073 is located and the
condensor air passage 109 where the second condensor 1075 is located are divided into
two separate air passages, the design of the air passages can be simplified, the length
of air flow path can be shortened, and efficiency and volume of air flow can be improved;
meanwhile, the above-described washing appliance 100 can realize drying with hot air
from heat pump to improve the drying effect, and can also achieve hot air storage
function, such that when tableware is removed, the tableware is in a dry and hot state.
[0027] In some embodiments, the washing appliance 100 includes a washing pump 106 and a
sump 105. The washing pump 106 is connected to the sump 105 and the spray arm assembly
60 through a pipeline 41. The washing pump 106 is used to pump the washing liquid
in the sump 105 to the spray arm assembly 60. The first condensor 1071 is used to
perform heat exchange with the washing liquid of the pipeline 41. In this way, the
first condensor 1071 can transfer heat to the washing liquid of the pipeline 41 to
heat the washing liquid. The washing liquid may be water or a mixed liquid of water
and detergent, depending on washing stage or needs of the washing appliance 100.
[0028] In the present embodiment, the spray arm assembly 60 includes a first spray arm 102,
a second spray arm 103 and a third spray arm 104. The first spray arm 102, the second
spray arm 103 and the third spray arm 104 are provided in the cavity 101, spaced apart
from one another, and connected to 1071 through the pipeline. The first spray arm
102 located above the second spray arm 103, and the second spray arm 103 is located
above the third spray arm 104. The washing pump 106 pumps the washing liquid from
the sump 105 to the first condensor 1071 of the heat pump drying system 107 for heating,
and then pumps it to the first spray arm 102, the second spray arm 103 and the third
spray arm 104.
[0029] The second condensor 1075 may be at least partially provided in the condensor air
passage 109, and the evaporator 1073 may be at least partially provided in the evaporator
air passage 108, such that the second condensor 1075 and the evaporator 1073 can perform
heat exchange with air flows in the air passages better.
[0030] In combination with FIGS. 1 and 2, in some embodiments, the compressor 1072, the
first condensor 1071, the second condensor 1075, the throttling device 1074 and the
evaporator 1073 are sequentially connected to form a closed refrigerant circuit. Thus,
the refrigerant as a cooling agent can be circulated in the closed refrigerant circuit
constituted by the compressor 1072, the first condensor 1071, the second condensor
1075, the throttling device 1074 and the evaporator 1073.
[0031] When the washing appliance 100 is in a stage of heating the washing liquid by the
heat pump drying system 107, the compressor 1072 operates, to pump a high-temperature
and high-pressure refrigerant to the first condensor 1071 (the first condensor 1071
may be a water-cooled condenser) for heating the washing liquid. The refrigerant exchanges
heat with the washing liquid, flows out of the first condensor 1071 into the second
condensor 1075, then is throttled by the throttling device 1074 into a low-temperature
and low-pressure refrigerant, flows into the evaporator 1073 for evaporation and heat
exchange with the air, and finally back to the compressor 1072 to achieve a complete
heat pump heating circle.
[0032] In some embodiments, the evaporator air passage 108 includes a main air passage 1086
(as illustrated in FIG. 1), a first sub air passage 1087 and a second sub air passage
1088. The main air passage 1086 connects the first sub air passage 1087 and the second
sub air passage 1088. The evaporator 1073 is at least partially provided in the main
air passage 1086. The heat pump drying system 107 includes a switching device 1084
provided at the evaporator air passage 108. The switching device 1084 is used to adjust
air flow from the main air passage 1086 into the first sub air passage 1087 and the
second sub air passage 1088. Thus, the air flow from the main air passage 1086 into
the first sub air passage 1087 and the second sub air passage 1088 can be adjusted
through the switching device 1084, to meet the needs of different washing stages of
the washing appliance.
[0033] Specifically, the main air passage 1086 includes an air inlet 1081 located outside
the cavity 101. The first sub air passage 1087 includes an air discharge port 1083
located outside the cavity 101. The second sub air passage 1088 includes a first cavity
outlet 1085 located at the cavity 101. Thus, the first sub air passage 1087 is in
communication with outside atmosphere, while the second sub air passage 1088 is in
communication with an inside of the cavity 101.
[0034] When the switching device 1084 completely cuts off the air flow from the main air
passage 1086 into the second sub air passage 1088, the outside air is guided out from
the cavity 101 via the first sub air passage 1087 after being cooled and dehumidified
by the evaporator 1073. When the switching device 1084 completely cuts off the air
flow from the main air passage 1086 into the first sub air passage 1087, the outside
air is guided into the cavity 101 via second sub air passage 1088 after being cooled
and dehumidified by the evaporator 1073.
[0035] Thus, when high-temperature wet air of the cavity 101 needs to be dried and dehumidified,
the outside air can be guided into the cavity 101 via the second sub air passage 1088
after being cooled and dehumidified by the evaporator 1073, to be mixed with the high-temperature
wet air of the cavity 101, thereby achieving drying. When the tableware of the cavity
101 needs to be stored, the outside air can be guided out from the cavity 101 via
the first sub air passage 1087 after being cooled and dehumidified by the evaporator
1073, thereby preventing cold air from entering the cavity 101.
[0036] It should be noted that, the switching device 1084 may include a baffle 10841 and
a driving device (not illustrated) for driving rotation of the baffle 10841. The baffle
switching device 1084 can be switched between a first state and a second state under
the driving of the driving device. When the switching device 1084 is in the first
state, the switching device 1084 opens the air discharge port 1083 and close the first
cavity outlet 1085. When the switching device 1084 is in the second state, the switching
device 1084 closes the air discharge port 1083 and opens the first cavity outlet 1085.
In addition, in order to adapt for more needs of the washing appliance, a position
of the baffle 10841 may allow a part of the air flow of the main air passage 1086
to flow into the first sub air passage 1087 and the other part of the air flow to
flow into the second sub air passage 1088.
[0037] When the washing appliance 100 is in the stage of heating the washing liquid by the
heat pump drying system 107, the switching device 1084 is in the first state, such
that the air flow in the main air passage 1086 enters the first sub air passage 1087
after heat exchange with the evaporator 1073 and then is discharged. In this way,
the gas discharged from the first sub air passage 1087 is discharged into a room,
and the gas discharged from the first sub air passage 1087 can also have an effect
of cooling the room, to achieve a purpose of air condition and cooling.
[0038] When the washing appliance 100 is in a stage of drying a dishwasher, the baffle of
the switching device 1084 is in the second state, such that the air flow in the main
air passage 1086 enters the second sub air passage 1088 after heat exchange with the
evaporator 1073 and thus enters the inside of the cavity 101. In this way, the cooled
and dehumidified air flow can be mixed with the high-temperature and high-pressure
air of the cavity 101 to achieve dehumidification effect of the air in the cavity
101, thereby promoting the drying effect.
[0039] In some embodiments, the washing appliance 100 includes a housing (not illustrated).
The cavity 101 is provided in the housing. The air inlet 1081 and the air discharge
port 1083 are located in a side board or a skirting board of the housing, or at a
position of the housing not covered by a foreign. Thus, smooth flowing of the air
flow is facilitated.
[0040] In some embodiments, the condensor air passage 109 includes a second cavity outlet
1093 and a cavity inlet 1091 that are provided at the cavity 101. In this way, the
condensor air passage 109 can be in communication with the inside of the cavity 101
through the second cavity outlet 1093 and the cavity inlet 1091, to achieve circulation
of the air flow in the cavity 101.
[0041] It could be understood that, in order to facilitate flowing of the air flow and ensure
the smoothness of the circulation of the air flow, the second cavity outlet 1093 and
the cavity inlet 1091 may be defined at an identical side of the cavity 101. For example,
the second cavity outlet 1093 and the cavity inlet 1091 may be defined in a side wall
or a top wall of the cavity 101, or the second cavity outlet 1093 and the cavity inlet
1091 may be defined in a door (not illustrated, it may be an inner door) used to open
or close an opening of the cavity 101. Certainly, it could be understood that, the
second cavity outlet 1093 and the cavity inlet 1091 may also be provided at other
positions of the cavity 101.
[0042] Referring to FIG. 1, when the washing appliance 100 is in a storage stage, in order
to keep the temperature of the tableware itself and prevent the tableware from getting
dump, the compressor 1072 is started, to heat the air of the cavity 101 through the
second condensor 1075 (e.g., the second condensor 1075 is an air-cooled condensor).
The baffle of the evaporator air passage 108 may be in the first state, to prevent
the cold air from entering the cavity 101, thereby achieving the drying or storage
function with low energy consumption.
[0043] In some embodiments, the main air passage 1086 is provided with a first fan 1082
therein. The first fan 1082 is used to accelerate the flow rate of the gas in the
evaporator air passage 108. Thus, the provision of the first fan 1082 can increase
the flow rate of the gas in the evaporator air passage 108, and then ensure the drying
or storage effect of the washing appliance 100.
[0044] In some embodiments, the condensor air passage 109 is provided with a second fan
1092 therein. The second fan 1092 is used to accelerate a flow rate of a gas in the
condensor air passage 109. Thus, the provision of the second fan 1092 can increase
the flow rate of the air in the condensor air passage 109 from the cavity 101, and
then enhance the storage and drying effect.
[0045] In an example illustrated in FIG. 1, when the washing appliance 100 is in the stage
of heating the washing liquid, the first fan 1082 is started. The baffle of the switching
device 1084 is in the first state, the switching device 1084 opens the air discharge
port 1083 and closes the first cavity outlet 1085. Under the action of the first fan
1082, the room temperature air enters the evaporator air passage 108 via the air inlet
1081, and is accelerated to be discharged via the air discharge port 1083. In this
case, the second fan 1092 is in an off state.
[0046] In an example as illustrated in FIG. 2, when the washing appliance 100 is in the
drying stage, the washing liquid in both the sump 105 and the first condensor 1071
has been drained. The first fan 1082 and the second fan 1092 are in an operation state,
the compressor 1072 is in a started state. The compressor 1072 pumps the high-temperature
and high-pressure refrigerant to the first condensor 1071, to dry components in the
first condensor 1071 and other water flow systems, and then the refrigerant flows
into the second condensor 1075 for circulating heating of the air in the cavity 101,
thereby achieving acceleration for evaporation and drying of the water drops on the
tableware in cavity 101 and increase in the temperature of the tableware itself.
[0047] Moreover, the refrigerant is condensed by the second condensor 1075, throttled by
the throttling device 1074, and then flows into the evaporator 1073. The room temperature
air enters via the air inlet 1081 under the action of the first fan 1082, is cooled
and dehumidified by the evaporator 1073, and then enters the cavity via the low-temperature
and low-humidity first cavity outlet 1085, to be mixed with the high-temperature and
high-humidity air in the cavity 101 or squeeze high-temperature and high-humidity
air out from the cavity discharge port 110 (in this case, the baffle of the switching
device 1084 is in the second state). Thus, dehumidification effect of the air in the
cavity 101 is achieved, the drying efficiency is improved, and the drying time is
shortened. In the embodiments illustrated in the drawings, the cavity discharge port
110 may be defined in a top of the cavity 101, and is sealed by a movable sealing
member. When an internal pressure of the cavity 101 is greater than a preset pressure,
the sealing member will be opened, to achieve the opening of the cavity discharge
port 110. When the internal pressure of the cavity 101 is not greater than the preset
pressure, the sealing member will reseal the cavity discharge port 110, to achieve
the sealing of the cavity 101.
[0048] It could be understood that, in order to facilitate flowing of the air flow, the
first cavity outlet 1085 may be defined in a side wall of the cavity 101 or in a top
wall of the cavity 101, or the first cavity outlet 1085 may be defined in a door (not
illustrated, it may be an inner door) used to open or close the cavity 101. Certainly,
it could be understood that, the first cavity outlet 1085 may also be provided at
other positions of the cavity 101.
[0049] Referring to FIG. 3, in some embodiments, the washing appliance 100 includes a first
valve 30 and a second valve 31. One end of the first valve 30 is connected to an outlet
end of the first condensor 1071, and the other end of the first valve 30 is connected
to an outlet end of the second condensor 1075 and an inlet end of the throttling device
1074. One end of the second valve 31 is connected to an inlet end of the first condensor
1071 and the compressor 1072, and the other end of the second valve 31 is connected
to an inlet end of the second condensor 1075.
[0050] Thus, when in the stage of heating the washing liquid of the washing appliance 100,
the first valve 30 is opened, the second valve 31 is closed, and then the second condensor
1075 is bypassed. In this way, the refrigerant does not need to pass through the second
condensor 1075, the heat loss is reduced, the flow resistance of the pipeline of the
heat pump drying system 107 is reduced, and the energy consumption of the heat pump
system when heating the washing liquid is overall reduced. When the washing appliance
100 is in the drying stage or in the storage stage, the second valve 31 is opened,
the first valve 30 is closed, and the first condensor 1071 is bypassed. In this way,
the refrigerant does not need to pass through the first condensor 1071, the heat loss
is reduced, the flow resistance of the pipeline of the heat pump drying system 107
is reduced, and the energy consumption of the heat pump drying system 107 when in
the drying and storage stage is overall reduced.
[0051] Referring to FIG. 4, in some embodiments, the throttling device 1074 includes a first
throttling device 10741 and a second throttling device 10742. One end of the first
throttling device 10741 is connected to the outlet end of the second condensor 1075,
and the other end of the first throttling device 10741 is connected to an inlet end
of the evaporator 1073. One end of the second throttling device 10742 is connected
to the outlet end of the first condensor 1071, and the other end of the second throttling
device 10742 is connected to the inlet end of the evaporator 1073. The inlet end of
the first condensor 1071 and the inlet end of the second condensor 1075 are connected
to the compressor 1072.
[0052] Thus, the first throttling device 10741 and the second throttling device1072 constitute
a dual-throttling device system. When in the stage of heating the washing liquid of
the washing appliance 100, the second throttling device 10742 enters a normal operation
state, the first throttling device 10741 is closed up or is in the minimum opening
state, and thus the second condensor 1075 is bypassed, thereby reducing the flow resistance
of the pipeline of the heat pump drying system 107, and reducing the energy consumption
of the heat pump drying system 107 when heating the washing water. When the washing
appliance 100 is in the drying or storage stage, the first throttling device 10741
enters a normal operation state, the second throttling device 10742 is closed up or
is in the minimum opening state, and the first condensor 1071 is bypassed, thereby
reducing the flow resistance of the pipeline of the heat pump system and reducing
the energy consumption of the heat pump system when in the drying and storage stage.
[0053] It should be noted that, the throttling device 1074 includes an expansion valve.
The low-temperature and high-pressure liquid refrigerant formed after being condensed
by the second condensor 1075 becomes a low-temperature and low-pressure mist hydraulic
refrigerant after being throttled by the orifice of the expansion valve, creating
conditions for the evaporation of the refrigerant. Of course, the throttling device
1074 can also be of other types, such as a capillary tube, etc., which is not specifically
limited. In addition, the first throttling device 10741 and the second throttling
device 10742 can also employ an electronic expansion valve.
[0054] In the present disclosure, unless specified or limited otherwise, a structure in
which a first feature is "on" or "below" a second feature may include an embodiment
in which the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, and may also
include an embodiment in which the first feature is in indirect contact with the second
feature through intermediaries. Furthermore, a first feature "on," "above," or "on
top of' a second feature may include an embodiment in which the first feature is right
"on," "above," or "on top of' the second feature, and may also include an embodiment
in which the first feature is diagonally "on," "above," or "on top of' the second
feature, or just means that the first feature is at a height higher than that of the
second feature. A first feature "beneath," "below," or "on bottom of' a second feature
may include an embodiment in which the first feature is right "beneath," "below,"
or "on bottom of' the second feature, and may also include an embodiment in which
the first feature is diagonally "beneath," "below," or "on bottom of' the second feature,
or just means that the first feature is at a height lower than that of the second
feature.
[0055] The present disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for realizing
different structures of the present disclosure. In order to simplify the disclosure
of the present disclosure, the components and arrangements of specific examples are
described herein. Of course, they are only examples, and are not intended to limit
the present disclosure. In addition, the present disclosure may repeat reference numerals
and/or reference letters in different examples, and this repetition is for the purpose
of simplification and clarity, and does not indicate the relationship between the
various embodiments and/or arrangements discussed. In addition, the present disclosure
provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but those of ordinary
skill in the art may be aware of the application of other processes and/or the use
of other materials.
[0056] In the description of the present specification, reference throughout this specification
to "an embodiment," "some embodiments," "an exemplary embodiment", "an example," "a
specific example," or "some examples" means that a particular feature, structure,
material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example
is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present disclosure. In the
specification, the appearances of the above-mentioned terms are not necessarily referring
to the same embodiment or example of the present disclosure. Furthermore, the particular
features, structures, materials, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable
manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0057] Although embodiments of the present disclosure have been shown and described, it
shall be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications,
alternatives, and variations can be made in the embodiments without departing from
principles and purposes of the present disclosure. The scope of the present disclosure
is defined by claims or their equivalents.
1. A washing appliance, comprising:
a cavity provided with a spray arm assembly therein;
an evaporator air passage and a condensor air passage spaced apart from each other;
and
a heat pump drying system comprising:
a compressor, a first condensor, a second condensor, a throttling device and an evaporator
connected together, wherein the first condensor is configured to perform heat exchange
with washing liquid of the spray arm assembly; the second condensor is provided at
the condensor air passage, the evaporator is provided at the evaporator air passage;
the heat pump drying system is configured to heat air discharged from the cavity by
the second condensor and return the heated air to the cavity via the condensor air
passage, and to cool and dehumidify air outside the cavity by the evaporator via the
evaporator air passage.
2. The washing appliance according to claim 1, wherein the evaporator air passage comprises
a main air passage, a first sub air passage and a second sub air passage, the main
air passage connects the first sub air passage and the second sub air passage, the
evaporator is at least partially provided in the main air passage, the heat pump drying
system comprises a switching device provided at the evaporator air passage, and the
switching device is configured to adjust air flow entering the first sub air passage
and the second sub air passage from the main air passage.
3. The washing appliance according to claim 2, wherein the main air passage comprises
an air inlet located outside the cavity, the first sub air passage comprises an air
discharge port located outside the cavity, and the second sub air passage comprises
a first cavity outlet provided at the cavity.
4. The washing appliance according to claim 3, wherein the washing appliance comprises
a housing, the cavity is provided in the housing, the air inlet and the air discharge
port are located in a side board or a skirting board of the housing, or in a position
of the housing not covered by a foreign object.
5. The washing appliance according to claim 1, wherein the condensor air passage comprises
a second cavity outlet and cavity inlet provided at the cavity.
6. The washing appliance according to claim 2, wherein the main air passage is provided
with a first fan therein, and the first fan is configured to accelerate a flow rate
of a gas in the evaporator air passage.
7. The washing appliance according to claim 1, wherein the condensor air passage is provided
with a second fan therein, and the second fan is configured to accelerate a flow rate
of a gas in the condensor air passage.
8. The washing appliance according to claim 2, wherein when the switching device completely
cuts off air flow from the main air passage into the second sub air passage, the outside
air is guided out of the cavity via the first sub air passage after being cooled and
dehumidified by the evaporator,
when the switching device completely cuts off air flow from the main air passage into
the first sub air passage, the outside air is guided into the cavity via the second
sub air passage after being cooled and dehumidified by the evaporator.
9. The washing appliance according to claim 1, wherein the compressor, the first condensor,
the second condensor, the throttling device and the evaporator are sequentially connected
to form a closed refrigerant circuit.
10. The washing appliance according to claim 1, wherein the washing appliance comprises
a first valve and a second valve, one end of the first valve is connected to an outlet
end of the first condensor, the other end of the first valve is connected to an outlet
end of the second condensor and an inlet end of the throttling device; one end of
the second valve is connected to an inlet end of the first condensor and the compressor,
the other end of the second valve is connected to an inlet end of the second condensor.
11. The washing appliance according to claim 1, wherein the throttling device comprises
a first throttling device and a second throttling device, one end of the first throttling
device is connected to an outlet end of the second condensor, the other end of the
first throttling device is connected to an inlet end of the evaporator, one end of
the second throttling device is connected to an outlet end of the first condensor,
the other end of the second throttling device is connected to the inlet end of the
evaporator, an inlet end of the first condensor and an inlet end of the second condensor
are connected to the compressor.
12. The washing appliance according to claim 1, the washing appliance comprises a washing
pump and a sump, the washing pump is connected to the sump and the spray arm assembly
through a pipeline, the washing pump is configured to pump washing liquid in the sump
to the spray arm assembly, and the first condensor is configured to perform heat exchange
with washing liquid of the pipeline.