FIELD
[0001] The present teachings relate to an ancillary member for a fenestration unit and to
a fenestration unit incorporating such an ancillary member.
BACKGROUND
[0002] Certain types of fenestration units, such as windows, doors, and vents, are positioned
within openings of walls of a building using a frame. These units may also open and
close by pivoting relative to the frame. The frames for these types of fenestration
unit are often provided by connecting a series of frame members with a joint at each
corner of the frame, e.g. connecting four frame members at four corner connectors
to create a standard four-sided frame. The frame members may be installed into openings
together with ancillary components such as sills under the frame or corner posts between
adjacent frames of a bay window.
[0003] In such known fenestration units, the connection points between the frame and the
ancillary component in the fenestration units are intended to be covered by a separate
sealant (e.g. a layer of silicone mastic) to be provided by the installer during the
assembly process. This known sealant arrangement is often not provided by inattentive
installers, or may provide an insufficient sealant barrier. This may lead to the ingress
of water and/or air into, or potentially passing through, the fenestration unit. Moreover,
the current process of assembly the frame and the fenestration unit and then subsequently
applying a sealant is time consuming. Moreover, the quality and effectiveness of the
resultant seal may be dependent upon the skill of the installer.
[0004] The present teachings seek to overcome or at least mitigate one or more problems
associated with the prior art.
SUMMARY
[0005] A first aspect provides an ancillary member for a fenestration unit, the ancillary
member comprising: an elongate body extending longitudinally between first and second
ends thereof, the elongate body defining a cross-sectional profile comprising a first
region intended to be externally facing, in use, a second region intended to be internally
facing, in use, and first and second side surfaces extending between the first and
second regions, wherein the first side surface comprises a first gasket extending
at least partially along the elongate length of the body such that the first side
surface is configured for sealingly engaging a first window frame.
[0006] This arrangement enables an ancillary member to engage a window frame when it is
placed within the assembled frame assembly. The member is able to form a seal against
said frame without requiring any additional material/processes (e.g. an additional
silicone seal), which simplifies the installation of the fenestration unit for an
installer.
[0007] The provision of this seal on the ancillary member helps to reduce draughts flowing
through the assembled fenestration unit and also help to reduce the ingress of water.
[0008] The first gasket may be integrally formed with the elongate body.
[0009] Integrally forming the sealing member with the body, e.g. via a co-extrusion process,
enables the ancillary member to be provided a single unitary body.
[0010] The elongate body may be formed from a substantially rigid material, and the first
gasket may be formed from a deformable, e.g. resilient, material.
[0011] Providing a body formed from a rigid material, e.g. a plastics material such as uPVC,
increases the stability of the fenestration unit.
[0012] Providing the first gasket to be formed from a deformable resilient material, e.g.
a thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) like EPDM, has been found to improve the quality of
the seal formed against the window frame.
[0013] The body of the ancillary member may be formed from an insulating material.
[0014] This arrangement advantageously provides a thermal break.
[0015] The ancillary member may be a corner post or a cill.
[0016] The first region may comprise a first mounting arrangement for releasably mounting
an external profile thereon.
[0017] Providing a body that is releasably connectable to an external profile allows the
body and profile to be made from different material, e.g. to allow the body to be
made from an insulating material to provide a thermal break, whilst allowing the external
profile to be made from a metallic material, e.g. aluminium, to improve its appearance
and match the surrounding frame components.
[0018] This arrangement also enables the external profile to be replaced, e.g. during maintenance,
and may reduce wastage of materials at the assembly stage.
[0019] The first mounting arrangement may be configured for mounting the external profile
to the body via a snap-fitting arrangement
[0020] The use of such a mounting arrangement has been found to simplify the installation
of the fenestration unit for an operator.
[0021] The first region of the body may comprise a second gasket extending at least partially
along the elongate length of the body such that the first region is configured for
sealingly engaging the external profile.
[0022] This arrangement enables an ancillary member to sealingly engage an external profile
without requiring any additional material/processes (e.g. an additional silicone seal),
which simplifies the installation of the fenestration unit for an operator.
[0023] The provision of this seal on the ancillary member helps to reduce draughts flowing
through the fenestration unit and also help to reduce the ingress of water.
[0024] The elongate body may be formed from a rigid material, and the second gasket may
be formed from a deformable, e.g. resilient, material.
[0025] Providing a body formed from a rigid material, e.g. a plastics material such a polyamide,
increases the stability of the fenestration unit.
[0026] Providing the second gasket to be formed from a deformable resilient material, e.g.
rubber, has been found to improve the quality of the seal formed against the window
frame.
[0027] The second gasket may be integrally formed with the elongate body.
[0028] Integrally forming the sealing member with the body, e.g. via a co-extrusion process,
enables the coupling member to be provided a single unitary body.
[0029] The second region may comprise a second mounting arrangement for releasably mounting
an internal profile thereon.
[0030] Providing a body that is releasably connectable to an internal profile allows the
body and profile to be made from different material, e.g. to allow the body to be
made from an insulating material to provide a thermal break, whilst allowing the internal
profile to be made from a metallic material, e.g. aluminium, to improve its appearance.
[0031] This arrangement also enables the internal profile to be replaced, e.g. during maintenance.
[0032] The second mounting arrangement may be configured for mounting the internal profile
to the body via a snap-fitting arrangement.
[0033] The use of such a mounting arrangement has been found to simplify the installation
of the fenestration unit for an operator.
[0034] The second region may comprise a third gasket extending at least partially along
the elongate length of the body such that the second region is configured for sealingly
engaging the internal profile.
[0035] This arrangement enables a frame member to sealingly engage an external profile without
requiring any additional material/processes (e.g. an additional silicone seal), which
simplifies the installation of the fenestration unit for an operator.
[0036] The provision of this seal on the frame member helps to reduce drafts flowing through
the window frame member and also help to reduce the ingress of water.
[0037] The ancillary member may be positioned between two window frames, and the second
region may comprise a third gasket extending at least partially along the elongate
length of the body such that the second region is configured for sealingly engaging
first and/or second window frames, in use.
[0038] This arrangement works to improve the seal formed between the ancillary member and
a window frame, further inhibiting the ingress of air and/or moisture through the
fenestration unit.
[0039] The elongate body may be formed from a rigid material, and wherein the third gasket
is formed from a deformable, e.g. resilient, material.
[0040] Providing a body formed from a rigid material, e.g. a plastics material such as uPVC,
increases the stability of the fenestration unit.
[0041] Providing the third gasket to be formed from a deformable resilient material, e.g.
a thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) like EPDM, has been found to improve the quality of
the seal formed against the window frame.
[0042] The third gasket may be integrally formed with the elongate body.
[0043] Integrally forming the sealing member with the body, e.g. via a co-extrusion process,
enables the ancillary member to be provided a single unitary body.
[0044] The second side surface comprises a fourth gasket extending at least partially along
the elongate length of the body such that the second side surface is configured for
sealingly engaging a second window frame.
[0045] This arrangement enables the ancillary member to form seals against adjacent window
frames without requiring any additional material/processes (e.g. an additional silicone
seal), which simplifies the installation of the fenestration unit for an installer.
[0046] The provision of this seal on the frame member helps to reduce draughts flowing through
the fenestration unit and also helps to reduce the ingress of water.
[0047] The elongate body may be formed from a rigid material, and the fourth gasket may
be formed from a deformable, e.g. resilient, material.
[0048] Providing a body formed from a rigid material, e.g. a plastics material such as uPVC,
increases the stability of the fenestration unit.
[0049] Providing the fourth gasket to be formed from a deformable resilient material, e.g.
a thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) like EPDM, has been found to improve the quality of
the seal formed against the window frame.
[0050] The fourth gasket may be integrally formed with the elongate body.
[0051] Integrally forming the sealing member with the body, e.g. via a co-extrusion process,
enables the coupling member to be provided a single unitary body.
[0052] The second side surface may comprise a keying surface for adhering the ancillary
member to an opening of a building.
[0053] The provision of this keying surface improves adhesion of the window frame member
to the mortar of the building opening during assembly.
[0054] The keying surface may be provided in the form of a recess extending at least partially
along the elongate length of the body.
[0055] The body may comprise a cavity extending at least partially along the elongate length
thereof.
[0056] Provision of a cavity extending along the length of the ancillary member body has
been found to improve the insulation properties of the ancillary member.
[0057] A reinforcing member may extend through the cavity.
[0058] Inclusion of a reinforcing member, e.g. a reinforcing post, beam or pole, extending
through the body further increases the strength of the assembled frame assembly.
[0059] A second aspect provides a fenestration unit for an opening of a building, the fenestration
unit comprising: a window frame assembly formed from a plurality of frame members
defining an opening for receiving a glazing unit therein; and an ancillary member
comprising an elongate body extending longitudinally between first and second ends
thereof, the elongate body further comprising a first region intended to be externally
facing, in use, a second region intended to internally facing, in use, and first and
second side surfaces extending between the first and second regions, wherein the first
side surface comprises a first gasket extending at least partially therealong such
that the first side surface sealingly engages the window frame assembly.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0060] Embodiments will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in
which:
Figure 1 is a schematic front view of a fenestration unit;
Figure 2 is a cross-sectional side view of part of the fenestration unit of Figure
1 on the plane 2-2;
Figure 3 is a simplified cross-sectional plan view of a fenestration unit; and
Figure 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional plan view of the part 4 encircled in the fenestration
unit of Figure 3.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENT(S)
[0061] Figure 1 shows a fenestration unit generally indicated at 10. The fenestration unit
10 is intended to be mounted within an opening of a wall structure of a building (not
shown). The fenestration unit 10 includes window frame assembly 12 made up of a series
of frame members 14 connected at the edges thereof, e.g. via mitre joints. In the
arrangement shown, the window frame assembly 12 is substantially square, but in other
arrangement the window frame assembly 12 could be rectangular or any other suitable
shape. An ancillary member 20 in the form of a cill is positioned underneath the window
frame assembly 12.
[0062] The fenestration unit 10 of this embodiment is suitable for a window, door or other
type of fenestration, such as a vent. The window frame assembly includes a glazing
unit 16. The glazing unit 16 includes two panes of glass 18 spaced apart and lying
parallel to each other. However, it will be appreciated that the glazing unit 16 may
have one or more than two panes of glass 18. Alternatively, the glazing unit 16 could
be replaced with a panel of wood, aluminium or other suitable material. It shall be
appreciated that although the glazing unit 16 in this embodiment is a double glazing
unit, alternative glazing units, for example opaque panels, for example for doors,
may be used.
[0063] Fenestration units 10 of this type are typically used in external walls of domestic
and commercial buildings. It is therefore necessary that the fenestration unit 10
meets requirements for thermal insulation, sealing against water ingress, draughts
etc.
[0064] Referring now to Figure 2, the frame member 14 and the ancillary member in the form
of the cill 20 of the fenestration unit 10 are illustrated in cross-section. In the
arrangement shown, the frame member 14 is intended to be a bottom or lower frame member
14.
[0065] The ancillary member 20 defines an elongate body 22 configured to extend along the
length of the frame member 14. The elongate body 22 defines a cross-sectional profile
having a first, externally facing, region 24 and a second, internally facing, region
26. The profile of the body 15 defines first and second side surfaces 28, 30 extending
between the first and second regions 24, 26.
[0066] The body 22 includes a central cavity 32. It will be appreciated that the cavity
32 may extend along the entirety of the length of the body 22, or may extend partially
therealong. The cavity provides voids in the body 22 (three in this embodiment) that
are delineated by vertical walls of the body. The voids work to improve the insulation
properties of the ancillary member 20. Although not illustrated, in some arrangements
the ancillary member 20 may include a reinforcing member (not shown) within the cavity
in order to improve the structural strength thereof.
[0067] The first side surface 28 of the body 22 includes a first gasket 34 extending along
the elongate length of the body 22. It will be appreciated that the first gasket 34
may extend along the entirety of the length of the first side surface 28, or may extend
partially therealong. The provision of the first gasket 34 along the first side surface
28 enables the first side surface 28, and so the ancillary member 20, to sealingly
engage the window frame member 14 without the use of an additional component (e.g.
a line of silicone sealant covering the join between the ancillary member 20 and the
window frame member 14).
[0068] In the arrangement shown, the first gasket 34 is integrally formed with the elongate
body 22 such that the body 22 and the first gasket 34 are provided as a unitary body.
The ancillary member 20 is formed from an insulating material so as to provide a thermal
break within the ancillary member 20 (i.e. within the cill). Put another way, the
elongate body 22 and the first gasket 34 are formed from an insulating material to
provide a thermal break within the fenestration unit 10.
[0069] The elongate body 22 is formed from a rigid material, e.g. a rigid plastics material
such as unplasticised polyvinyl chloride (uPVC), so as to be able to provide strength
to the cill 20. The first gasket 34 is formed from a deformable material, e.g. an
elastomeric material such as a thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) like EPDM so as to provide
an improved seal surface against the window frame member 14. In order to integrally
form a rigid body 22 and a resiliently deformable first gasket 34, the body 22 and
the first gasket 34 are formed through a co-extrusion process. It will be appreciated
that any suitable process for integrally forming the first gasket 34 and the body
22 may be used.
[0070] In the illustrated arrangement, the first gasket 34 is provided in the form of a
bubble seal. The bubble seal 34 bulges outwardly from the first side surface 28 along
an arcuate path. In use, an external surface of the window frame member 14 abuts against
the curved surface of the bubble seal 34 and deforms said bubble seal 34 so as to
form a seal therebetween. It will be appreciated that alternative sealing arrangements,
such as one or more lip seals, may be utilised.
[0071] The body 22 includes a first mounting arrangement 36 for releasably mounting an external
profile 38 onto the body 22. The first mounting arrangement 36 is provided on the
first region 24 of the body 22. Having an external profile 38 that is releasably connectable
to the body 22 allows the body 22 and external profile 38 to be made from different
materials. This arrangement enables the body 22 to be made from an insulating material
to provide a thermal break, whilst allowing the external profile to be made from a
metallic material, e.g. aluminium, to improve its appearance and to provide greater
strength and durability. The external profile 38 substantially covers (e.g. at least
partially covers) the first region 24 of the body 22 to improve the appearance of
the ancillary member 20.
[0072] As discussed above, in the arrangement shown the frame member 14 is intended to be
positioned at the bottom of a window frame assembly 12, and the external profile 38
connected to the body 22 is a cill. Thus, in this arrangement, the external profile
38 is a cill cover.
[0073] The first mounting arrangement 36 connects to the external profile 38 via a snap-fitting
arrangement. The snap-fitting arrangement is provided in the form of a pair of recesses
40 on opposing sides of the first region 24 of the body 22. The external profile 38
has corresponding projections 42 on opposing internal surfaces thereof. The projections
42 are configured and arranged to inter-engage with the recesses 40 to attach the
external profile 38 to the body 22. It will be appreciated that any suitable releasable
connection arrangement between the external profile 38 and the body 22 may be used
in alternative arrangements.
[0074] The body 22 includes a second gasket 44 for sealing against the external profile
38. The second gasket 44 is provided on the first region 24 of the body 22 extending
along the elongate length of the body 22. It will be appreciated that the second gasket
44 may extend along the entirety of the length of the first region 24, or may extend
partially therealong. The provision of the second gasket 44 along the first region
24 enables the first region 24 of the body 22 to sealingly engage the external profile
38 without the use of an additional sealing component.
[0075] In the arrangement shown, the second gasket 44 is integrally formed with the elongate
body 22. Put another way, the body 22 and the second gasket 44 are provided as a unitary
body.
[0076] The second gasket 44 is formed from a deformable material, e.g. an elastomeric material
such as a thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) like EPDM so as to provide an improved seal
surface against the window frame member 14. In order to integrally form a rigid body
22 and a resiliently deformable second gasket 44, the body 22 and the second gasket
44 are formed through a co-extrusion process. It will be appreciated that any suitable
process for integrally forming the second gasket 44 and the body 22 may be used.
[0077] In the illustrated arrangement, the first region 24 of the body 22 is provided in
the form of a pair of opposing arms 46. The distal ends 48 of the arms 46 are spaced
apart such that arms 46 are cantilevered on the body 22. The recesses 40 are provided
on the cantilevered arms 46, which enables them to easily flex together when the projections
42 are push fitted thereon.
[0078] The second gasket 44 extends between the distal ends 48 of the arms 46 such that
the arms 46 are flexibly connected together. The second gasket 44 is provided in the
form of a bubble seal. The bubble the seal 44 extends between two opposing and spaced
apart ends of the first region 24 of the body 22.
[0079] In alternative arrangements, the first region 24 may not be provided in the form
of cantilevered arms, and the body 22 may include an alternative arrangement to enable
the recesses 40 to flex inwardly upon push fitting of the projections 42.
[0080] The body 22 includes a second mounting arrangement 50 for releasably mounting an
internal profile 52 thereon. The second mounting arrangement 50 is provided on the
second region 26. Having an internal profile 50 that is releasably connectable to
the body 22 allows the body 22 and internal profile 52 to be made from different materials.
This arrangement enables the body 22 to be made from an insulating material to provide
a thermal break, whilst allowing the internal profile to be made from a metallic material,
e.g. aluminium, to improve its appearance and to provide greater strength and durability.
The internal profile 52 substantially covers (e.g. at least partially covers) the
second region 26 of the body 22 to improve the appearance of the ancillary member
20.
[0081] Providing both internal and external profiles 38, 52 that are releasably connectable
to the body 22 enables differently coloured or shaped profiles of the external and
internal profiles 38, 52 to be selected to suit the application (i.e. to match differently
coloured internal and external walls of a building). This in turn may enable window
and door installers to minimise wastage of external profiles by assembling the desired
combination of profile colour and/or shape at or near to the point of installation
from a selection of available profiles, by cutting the profiles to the required length
and keeping the remainder for future jobs, rather than having to pre-order the a minimum
length of complete ancillary member from a supplier, much of which may ultimately
go to waste.
[0082] In the arrangement shown, the second mounting arrangement 50 connects to the internal
profile 52 via a snap-fitting arrangement. The snap-fitting arrangement is provided
in the form of a pair of recesses 54 on opposing sides of the second region 26 of
the body 22. The internal profile 52 has corresponding projections 56 on opposing
internal surfaces thereof. The projections 56 are configured and arranged to inter-engage
with the recesses 54 to attach the internal profile 52 to the body 22. It will be
appreciated that any suitable releasable connection arrangement between the internal
profile 52 and the body 22 may be used in alternative arrangements.
[0083] The body 22 includes a third gasket 62 for sealing against the internal profile 52.
The third gasket 62 is provided on the second region 26 of the body 22 extending along
the elongate length of the body 22. It will be appreciated that the third gasket 62
may extend along the entirety of the length of the second region 26, or may extend
partially therealong. The provision of the third gasket 62 along the second region
26 enables the second region 26 of the body 22 to sealingly engage the internal profile
52 without the use of an additional sealing component.
[0084] In the arrangement shown, the third gasket 62 is integrally formed with the elongate
body 22. Put another way, the body 22 and the third gasket 62 are provided as a unitary
body.
[0085] The third gasket 62 is formed from a deformable material, e.g. an elastomeric material
such as a thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) like EPDM so as to provide an improved seal
surface against the window frame member 14. In order to integrally form a rigid body
22 and a resiliently deformable third gasket 62, the body 22 and the third gasket
62 are formed through a co-extrusion process. It will be appreciated that any suitable
process for integrally forming the third gasket 62 and the body 22 may be used.
[0086] In the illustrated arrangement, the second region 26 of the body 22 is provided in
the form of a pair of opposing arms 58. The distal ends 60 of the arms 58 are spaced
apart such that arms 58 are cantilevered on the body 22. The recesses 54 are provided
on the cantilevered arms 58, which enables them to easily flex together when the projections
56 are push fitted thereon.
[0087] The third gasket 62 extends between the distal ends 60 of the arms 58 such that the
arms 58 are flexibly connected together. The third gasket 62 is provided in the form
of a bubble seal. The bubble the seal 62 extends between two opposing and spaced apart
ends of the second region 26 of the body 22.
[0088] In alternative arrangements, the second region 26 may not be provided in the form
of cantilevered arms, and the body 22 may include an alternative arrangement to enable
the recesses 54 to flex inwardly upon push fitting of the projections 56.
[0089] It will be appreciated that as well as acting as a seal, the second and third gaskets
44 and 62 inhibit the relative sliding of the external and internal profiles 38, 52
with respect to the body, which may assist with the handling of the ancillary member
20 during shipping and installation.
[0090] When the internal and external profiles 52, 38 have been assembled onto the body
22, they form a substantially flat upper surface. This substantially flat is provided
so as to be able to mount the window frame assembly 12 onto the cill 20.
[0091] The ancillary member 20 includes an alignment arrangement for aligning a window frame
member 14 thereon. In this arrangement, the ancillary member or cill 20 includes an
upstand 64 to abut against a portion of the window frame assembly 12 for aligning
the window frame 14 with the cill 20 during installation.
[0092] The second side surface 30 of the body 22 includes a keying surface 66 for improving
adhesion of the ancillary member 20 to an opening of a building (e.g. to the mortar
of the opening). In the arrangement shown, the keying surface 66 is provided in the
form of a recess along the second side 30 of the body 22. It will be appreciated that
the keying surface 66 may extend along the entirety of the length of the second side
30, or may extend partially therealong.
[0093] Referring now to Figure 3, a fenestration unit is illustrated and generally indicated
at 110. The fenestration unit 110 is intended to be mounted within an opening of a
wall structure of a building (not shown). The fenestration unit 110 includes a window
frame assembly 112 for positioning in an opening of a building.
[0094] The window frame assembly 112 is formed from a series of window frame members 114
arranged so as to define a series of window frame openings (e.g. square or rectangular
openings) within the fenestration unit 110 that forms a bay window. The window frame
assembly 112 includes a glazing unit 116 positioned within each opening. The glazing
unit 116 includes two panes of glass spaced apart and lying parallel to each other.
However, it will be appreciated that the glazing unit 116 may have one or more than
two panes of glass. Alternatively, the glazing unit 116 could be replaced with a panel
of wood, aluminium or other suitable material.
[0095] Fenestration units 110 of this type are typically used in external walls of domestic
and commercial buildings. It is therefore necessary that the fenestration unit meets
requirements for thermal insulation, sealing against water ingress, draughts etc.
[0096] Adjacent openings within the fenestration unit 110 are arranged at an angle relative
to each other (i.e. the adjacent openings are not co-planar), and are connected by
an ancillary member 120. In the arrangement shown, the ancillary member 120 is provided
as a corner post (i.e. a substantially upright member). The fenestration unit 110
of this embodiment is suitable for a window, door or other type of fenestration, such
as a vent.
[0097] Referring now to Figure 4, the ancillary member 120 (i.e. a corner post) is illustrated
interposed between frame members 114 of adjacent window frame openings.
[0098] The ancillary member 120 defines an elongate body 122 configured to extend along
the length of the frame member 114. The elongate body 122 defines a cross-sectional
profile having a first, externally facing, region 124 and a second, internally facing,
region 126. The profile of the body 122 defines first and second side surfaces 128,
130 extending between the first and second regions 124, 126.
[0099] The body 122 includes a central cavity 132. It will be appreciated that the cavity
132 may extend along the entirety of the length of the body 122, or may extend partially
therealong. The cavity 132 provides an empty region in the body 122, which works to
improve the insulation properties of the corner post 120. The corner post 120 also
includes a reinforcing member 168 within the cavity 132. The reinforcing member is
provided in the form of a metallic tube, but it will be appreciated that any suitable
shaped reinforcing member may be used. 21 in order to improve the structural strength
of the ancillary member 120 and to transmit load from masonry above the fenestration
unit 110 to that below. It will be appreciated that in some arrangements, the reinforcing
member 168 may be omitted.
[0100] The first side surface 128 of the body 122 includes a first gasket 134 extending
along the elongate length of the body 122. It will be appreciated that the first gasket
134 may extend along the entirety of the length of the first side 128, or may extend
partially therealong. The provision of the first gasket 134 along the first side 128
enables the first side surface 128, and so the ancillary member 120, to sealingly
engage the window frame 114 without the use of an additional component (e.g. a line
of silicone sealant covering the join between the corner post 120 and the window frame
member 114).
[0101] In the arrangement shown, the first gasket 134 is integrally formed with the elongate
body 122 such that the body 122 and the first gasket 134 are provided as a unitary
body. The body 122 is formed from an insulating material so as to provide a thermal
break within the ancillary member 20 (i.e. within the cill). Put another way, the
elongate body 122 and the first gasket 134 are formed from an insulating material
to provide a thermal break within the fenestration unit 110.
[0102] The elongate body 122 is formed from a rigid material, e.g. a rigid plastics material
such as unplasticised polyvinyl chloride (uPVC), so as to be able to provide strength
to the corner post 120. The first gasket 134 is formed from a deformable material,
e.g. an elastomeric material such as a thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) like EPDM so
as to provide an improved seal surface against the window frame member 114. In order
to integrally form a rigid body 122 and a resiliently deformable first gasket 134,
the body 122 and the first gasket 134 are formed through a co-extrusion process. It
will be appreciated that any suitable process for integrally forming the first gasket
134 and the body 122 may be used.
[0103] In the illustrated arrangement, the first gasket 134 is provided in the form of a
bubble seal. The bubble seal 134 bulges outwardly from the first side surface 128
along an arcuate path. In use, external surface of the window frame member 114 abuts
against the curved surface of the bubble seal 134 and deforms said bubble seal 134
so as to form a seal therebetween. It will be appreciated that alternative sealing
arrangements, such as one or more lip seals, may be utilised.
[0104] The second side surface 130 of the body 122 includes a second gasket 172 extending
along the elongate length of the body 122. It will be appreciated that the second
gasket 172 may extend along the entirety of the length of the second side surface
130, or may extend partially therealong. The provision of the second gasket 172 along
the second side surface 130 enables the second side surface 130, and so the ancillary
member 120, to sealingly engage the second window frame 114 without the use of an
additional component (e.g. a line of silicone sealant covering the join between the
ancillary member or corner post 120 and the window frame member 114).
[0105] In the arrangement shown, the second gasket 172 is integrally formed with the elongate
body 122. Put another way, the body 122 and the second gasket 172 are provided as
a unitary body.
[0106] The second gasket 172 is formed from a deformable material, e.g. an elastomeric material
such as a thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) like EPDM so as to provide an improved seal
surface against the window frame member 114. In order to integrally form a rigid body
122 and a resiliently deformable fourth gasket 172, the body 122 and the fourth gasket
172 are formed through a co-extrusion process. It will be appreciated that any suitable
process for integrally forming the fourth gasket 172 and the body 122 may be used.
[0107] The first region 124 is provided with a first mounting arrangement 136 for releasably
mounting an external profile 138 thereon. Having an external profile 138 that is releasably
connectable to the body 122 allows the body 122 and external profile 138 to be made
from different materials. This arrangement enables the body 122 to be made from an
insulating material to provide a thermal break, whilst allowing the external profile
138 to be made from a metallic material, e.g. aluminium, to improve the appearance
of the fenestration unit 110 and to match the appearance of the adjoining frame members
114. The external profile 138 substantially covers (e.g. at least partially covers)
the first region 124 of the body 122 to improve the appearance of the fenestration
unit 110. The external profile 138 may also be arranged so as to cover the outer interface
between the corner post 120 and the first and/or second frame member 114.
[0108] In the arrangement shown, the first mounting arrangement 136 connects to the external
profile 138 via a snap-fitting arrangement. The snap-fitting arrangement is provided
in the form of a pair of recesses 140 on opposing sides of a channel 170 on the first
region 124 of the body 122. The external profile 138 has corresponding projections
142 on opposing internal surfaces thereof, where the projections are configured and
arranged to inter-engage with the recesses 140 to attach the external profile 138
to the body 122. It will be appreciated that any suitable releasable connection arrangement
between the external profile 138 and the body 122 may be used in alternative arrangements.
[0109] As is illustrated, the ancillary member or corner post 120 is positioned between
frame member 114 arranged at an angle to each other. The body includes a third gasket
162 for sealing against the window frame members 114. The third gasket 162 is provided
on the second region 126 of the body 122 and extends along the elongate length of
the body 122. It will be appreciated that the third gasket 162 may extend along the
entirety of the length of the second region 126, or may extend partially therealong.
The provision of the third gasket 162 along the second region 126 enables the second
region 126 of the body 122 to sealingly engage the first and second window frame members
114. The combination of the first, second and third gaskets 134, 162 provides inner
and outer seals between the frame members 114 and the corner post 120, which further
helps to inhibit the ingress of air and/or moisture between the frame member 114 and
the corner post 120.
[0110] In the arrangement shown, the third gasket 162 is integrally formed with the elongate
body 122. Put another way, the body 122 and the third gasket 162 are provided as a
unitary body.
[0111] The third gasket 162 is formed from a deformable material, e.g. an elastomeric material
such as a thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) like EPDM so as to provide an improved seal
surface against the window frame member 114. In order to integrally form a rigid body
122 and a resiliently deformable third gasket 162, the body 122 and the third gasket
162 are formed through a co-extrusion process. It will be appreciated that any suitable
process for integrally forming the third gasket 162 and the body 122 may be used.
[0112] The ancillary member 120 includes a first alignment arrangement for aligning a first
frame member 114 thereon. In this arrangement, the ancillary member or corner post
120 includes a projection 174 extending from the first side surface 128. This projection
174 provides a surface for a corresponding surface of a frame member 114 to abut against
during installation to aid alignment. The first alignment arrangement includes a recessed
portion 176 on the first side surface 128. The recessed portion 176 is arranged so
as to abut against a corresponding projection 178 of the frame member 114 during installation
to aid alignment therebetween.
[0113] The ancillary member 120 includes a second alignment arrangement for aligning a second
frame member 114 thereon. In this arrangement, the ancillary member or corner post
120 includes a projection 174 extending from the first side surface 128. This projection
180 provides a surface for a corresponding surface of a frame member 114 to abut against
during installation to aid alignment. The first alignment arrangement includes a recessed
portion 182 on the first side surface 128. The recessed portion 182 is arranged so
as to abut against a corresponding projection 184 of the frame member 114 during installation
to aid alignment therebetween.
[0114] Although the invention has been described above with reference to one or more preferred
embodiments, it will be appreciated that various changes or modifications may be made
without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
1. An ancillary member for a fenestration unit, the ancillary member comprising:
a body defining an elongate length extending longitudinally between first and second
ends thereof, the body defining a cross-sectional profile comprising a first region
intended to be externally facing, in use, a second region intended to be internally
facing, in use, and first and second side surfaces extending between the first and
second regions,
wherein the first side surface comprises a first gasket extending at least partially
along the elongate length of the body such that the first side surface is configured
for sealingly engaging a first window frame.
2. An ancillary member according to claim 1, wherein the first gasket is integrally formed
with the body.
3. An ancillary member according to claim 1 or claim 2, wherein the body is formed from
a substantially rigid material, and wherein the first gasket is formed from a deformable,
e.g. resilient, material.
4. An ancillary member according to any preceding claim, wherein the body of the ancillary member is formed from an insulating material.
5. An ancillary member according to any preceding claim, wherein the ancillary member
is a corner post or a cill.
6. An ancillary member according to any preceding claim, wherein the first region comprises
a first mounting arrangement for releasably mounting an external profile thereon,
optionally wherein the first mounting arrangement is configured for mounting the external
profile to the body via a snap-fitting arrangement.
7. An ancillary member according to claim 6, wherein the first region of the body comprises
a second gasket extending at least partially along the elongate length of the body
such that the first region is configured for sealingly engaging the external profile;
optionally wherein the body is formed from a rigid material, and wherein the second
gasket is formed from a deformable, e.g. resilient, material.
8. An ancillary member according to claim 7, wherein the second gasket is integrally
formed with the body.
9. An ancillary member according to any preceding claim, wherein the second region comprises
a second mounting arrangement for releasably mounting an internal profile thereon,
optionally wherein the second mounting arrangement is configured for mounting the
internal profile to the body via a snap-fitting arrangement, optionally wherein the
second region comprises a third gasket extending at least partially along the elongate
length of the body such that the second region is configured for sealingly engaging
the internal profile.
10. An ancillary member according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein, in use, the ancillary
member is positioned between two window frames, and wherein the second region comprises
a third gasket extending at least partially along the elongate length of the body
such that the second region is configured for sealingly engaging first and/or second
window frames, in use.
11. An ancillary member according to claim 9 or claim 10, wherein the body is formed from
a rigid material, and wherein the third gasket is formed from a deformable, e.g. resilient,
material, optionally wherein the third gasket is integrally formed with the body.
12. An ancillary member according to any preceding claim, wherein the second side surface
comprises a fourth gasket extending at least partially along the elongate length of
the body such that the second side surface is configured for sealingly engaging a
second window frame, optionally wherein the body is formed from a rigid material,
and wherein the fourth gasket is formed from a deformable, e.g. resilient, material,
optionally wherein the fourth gasket is integrally formed with the body.
13. An ancillary member according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the second side
surface comprises a keying surface for adhering the ancillary member to an opening
of a building, optionally wherein the keying surface is provided in the form of a
recess extending at least partially along the elongate length of the body.
14. An ancillary member according to any preceding claim, wherein the body comprises a
cavity extending at least partially along the elongate length thereof, optionally
wherein a reinforcing member extends through the cavity.
15. A fenestration unit for an opening of a building, the fenestration unit comprising:
a window frame assembly formed from a plurality of frame members defining an opening
for receiving a glazing unit therein; and
an ancillary member comprising a body defining an elongate length extending longitudinally
between first and second ends thereof, the body further comprising a first region
intended to be externally facing, in use, a second region intended to internally facing,
in use, and first and second side surfaces extending between the first and second
regions,
wherein the first side surface comprises a first gasket extending at least partially
therealong such that the first side surface sealingly engages the window frame assembly.