TECHNICAL FlELD
[0001] The invention relates to a device for adjusting the stiffness of a sprung slat, a
slatted structure comprising the device as well as a slatted base comprising the device
and/or the slatted structure.
PRI OR ART
[0002] Devices for adjusting the stiffness of a slatted base are known in the art. Traditionally,
such devices provide a bracket that is mounted in the slatted base.
[0003] EP3 143 905 describes an arrangement with three sprung slats, i.e. two adjacent upper sprung
slats and a lower slat arranged underneath. The stiffness of the upper slats is adjusted
by connecting the two upper sprung slats with a bracket. The bracket rests on the
lower slat.
[0005] The applicant notes that such an arrangement is not easy to install. In addition,
installation of the described device is not possible in every slatted base.
[0006] The present invention aims to find a solution for at least some of the above problems.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0007] In a first aspect, the invention relates to a device for adjusting the stiffness
of a sprung slat according to claim 1.
[0008] In a second aspect, the invention relates to a slatted structure according to claim
13.
[0009] In a third aspect, the invention relates to a slatted base according to claim 15.
Preferred embodiments are described in claims 1 to 12 and 14 as well as throughout
the description.
[0010] The present invention is extremely advantageous for adjusting the stiffness of a
sprung slat, without this sprung slat having to be disassembled or replaced.
[0011] Moreover, the present invention is easier to install than systems as well as devices
known in the art.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012]
Figures 1 and 2 show a slatted base in a frame of a sofa bed.
Figures 3 to 6 show an attachment of a sprung slat support to a sprung slat.
Figures 7 to 12 show a detail of a sprung slat support attachment.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0013] The invention relates to a device for adjusting the stiffness of a sprung slat, a
slatted structure comprising the device and a slatted base comprising the device and/or
the slatted structure. The invention was summarised in the section provided for this
purpose. In the following, the invention is described in detail and preferred embodiments
are explained in more detail.
[0014] Unless otherwise defined, all terms used in the description of the invention, including
technical and scientific terms, have the meaning as commonly understood by a person
skilled in the art to which the invention pertains. For a better understanding of
the description of the invention, the following terms are explained explicitly.
[0015] In this document, 'a' and 'the' refer to both the singular and the plural, unless
the context presupposes otherwise. For example, 'a segment' means one or more segments.
[0016] The terms 'comprise', 'comprising', 'consist of', 'consisting of', 'provided with',
'have', 'having', 'include', 'including', 'contain', 'containing' are synonyms and
are inclusive or open terms that indicate the presence of what follows, and which
do not exclude or prevent the presence of other components, characteristics, elements,
members, steps, as known from or disclosed in the prior art.
[0017] 'Longitudinal' or 'longitudinal axis', as used herein for the present invention,
is to be understood as a term known in the art that indicates a direction that is
vertical when the device, i.e. the retaining bracket, of the present invention is
placed on a horizontal surface is placed. Substantially, this direction indicates
the height of the device. The longitudinal direction can also be referred to as the
'Y direction'.
[0018] 'Sagittal' or 'depth axis', as used herein for the present device, is to be understood
as a term known in the art that indicates a horizontal direction when the device,
i.e. the retaining bracket, according to the present invention is placed on a horizontal
surface. Substantially, this direction indicates the direction perpendicular to the
longitudinal direction and parallel to a direction of the bracket retaining region.
The sagittal direction can also be referred to as the 'Z direction'.
[0019] 'Transverse' or 'width axis', as used herein for the present device, is to be understood
as a term known in the art that indicates a horizontal direction when the device,
i.e. the retaining bracket, according to the present invention is placed on a horizontal
surface. Substantially, this direction denotes the direction perpendicular to the
longitudinal direction and perpendicular to the sagittal direction. The transverse
direction can also be referred to as the 'X direction'.
[0020] 'Frontal plane' as used herein for the present device, is to be understood as a term
known in the art that indicates a vertical plane when the device, i.e. the retaining
bracket, according to the present invention is placed on a horizontal surface. Substantially,
the frontal plane comprises both a longitudinal axis and a width axis. 'Central frontal
plane,' as used herein, is to be understood as a term known in the art that indicates
a frontal plane that bisects a body.
[0021] In a first aspect, the invention relates to a device for adjusting the stiffness
of a sprung slat. Preferably, said sprung slat is mounted in a slatted base. The device
at least comprises a retaining bracket for attaching an object to, preferably, an
underside of said sprung slat. Preferably the object is a sprung slat support. Preferably,
said retaining bracket comprises a bottom portion, a first and second side wall portion,
and an upper portion. Preferably, said bottom portion has a first end connected to
a first end of said first side wall portion. Preferably, said bottom portion has a
second end connected to a first end of said second side wall portion. Preferably,
said upper portion has a first end connected to a second end of said first side wall
portion. Preferably, said upper portion has a second end connected to a second end
of said second side wall portion. Preferably, said retaining bracket is adjustable
between an open position and a closed position by pivoting at least a part of said
retaining bracket. Preferably, a bracket retaining region is enclosed by said bottom
portion, said first and second side wall portions and said upper portion when said
retaining bracket is in the closed position. Preferably, said bracket retaining region
opens along an outer circumference when said retaining bracket is adjusted to the
open position.
[0022] In a second aspect, the invention relates to a slatted structure comprising a sprung
slat, an object and a device according to a first aspect of the present invention
for adjusting the stiffness of said sprung slat. Preferably, said object is a sprung
slat support. Preferably, said device comprises a retaining bracket. Preferably, said
object is connected to an underside of said sprung slat.
[0023] In a third aspect, the invention relates to a slatted base comprising a sprung slat
connected to an object and a device according to a first aspect of the present invention.
Preferably, said object is a sprung slat support. In a third aspect, the invention
further also relates to a slatted base comprising a slatted structure according to
a second aspect of the present invention.
[0024] A person of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that a device according to
a first aspect of the invention can be used in the slatted structure according to
a second aspect and/or the slatted base according to a third aspect. In the following,
the above aspects of the present invention are therefore discussed together. In addition,
each feature described above and below may relate to any of the above aspects, even
if the feature is described in conjunction with a specific aspect.
[0025] The object of the present invention is to provide a device for adjusting the stiffness
of a sprung slat. In particular, the object of the present invention is to provide
a device for the non-therapeutic treatment of a subject's back pain and in particular
chronic back pain of the subject. More in particular, the object of the present invention
is to provide a device for the non-therapeutic treatment of low back pain caused by
hernia, bulging or degenerative discs, facet syndrome, failed back surgery or other
physiological conditions of the spine. More in particular, the object of the present
invention is to prevent back complaints in a user. The object of the present invention
is also to improve a comfortable sitting, lying or sleeping position of the user.
[0026] A simple embodiment of the present device comprises a retaining bracket for securing
an object against an underside of a sprung slat in order to adjust/set the stiffness
of this sprung slat. Alternatively, the object is connected against an upper side
of the sprung slat. Connecting against an underside is advantageous, since an existing
arrangement, e.g. a mattress in a sofa bed, is not impeded. Traditionally, the sprung
slat is mounted in a slatted base. 'Sprung slat', as used herein, is to be understood
as a term known in the art, also known simply as 'slat', which denotes a carrier having
a body as well as mattress supporting function within a slatted base or frame. Such
a sprung slat can for instance be manufactured from wood, plastic, etc. 'Slatted base',
as used herein, is to be understood as a term known in the art that denotes an assembly
of body as well as mattress supporting parts, i.e., sprung slats, of a bed mounted
in a slatted base frame. Traditionally, such a slatted base frame is substantially
rectangular in shape and the sprung slats are extended transversely in several strips
in this slatted base. Such a slatted base is often gripped by a frame, such as a frame
of a bed, chair or sofa bed.
[0027] A traditional slatted base has the main function of evenly distributing the weight
of a user so that they comfortably sit, lie down, sleep, etc. The inventors note that
when a user has, for example, back complaints, it can however be very advantageous
to adjust the stiffness of different slats within a slatted base. This makes it possible
to optimise the local support of a mattress for each user. The inventors note that
this results in back complaints being found much less. In addition, the inventors
note that people with physiological disorders of the spine show fewer complaints,
even after short-term use of the present invention.
[0028] A simple embodiment of the retaining bracket comprises at least a bottom portion,
a first and second side wall portion, and an upper portion. Preferably, said bottom
portion has a first end connected to a first end of said first side wall portion.
Preferably, said bottom portion has a second end connected to a first end of said
second side wall portion. Preferably, said upper portion has a first end connected
to a second end of said first side wall portion. Preferably, said upper portion has
a second end connected to a second end of said second side wall portion.
[0029] A simple embodiment of a slatted structure according to the present invention comprises
a sprung slat, an object, preferably a sprung slat support, and a device comprising
the retaining bracket as described herein for adjusting the stiffness of said sprung
slat. Within such a slatted structure, said object is connected to an underside of
said sprung slat. Thus, the stiffness, also called the 'rigidity' or 'elastic deformability',
of the slatted structure is determined by the stiffness of the sprung slat, the stiffness
of the object as well as the force with which both are connected by the retaining
bracket.
[0030] Traditionally, sprung slats have been curved along their longitudinal axis. Such
curvature increases the stiffness of a sprung slat. Traditionally, such sprung slats
are mounted in a slatted base such that the curvature points upwards. However, the
inventors note that the stiffness or rigidity of such sprung slats can be further
increased by also providing an upward directed curvature along a width axis of these
slats.
[0031] In a preferred embodiment, at least a portion of an inner surface of said upper portion
is curved away from said bracket retaining region. Such a configuration provides greater
force on a central portion of the object and, consequently, also a central portion
of the sprung slat. Such pressure distribution further increases the rigidity of the
slat structure by providing a curvature of such slat along a width axis.
In a preferred embodiment, at least a portion of an inner surface of said bottom portion
is curved toward said bracket retaining region. Such a configuration provides greater
force on a central portion of the object and, consequently, also a central portion
of the sprung slat. Such pressure distribution further increases the stiffness of
the slat structure by means of a curvature of such slat along a width axis. Preferably,
the curved bottom portion is a spring element. Such a spring element prevents damage
to the sprung slat and/or the object through an even pressure distribution. Moreover,
a better clamping can be obtained between the sprung slat and the object, so that
they form a solid whole.
[0032] Depending on the dimensions of the sprung slat as well as the desired stiffness of
the slatted structure, one or more retaining brackets can be connected to the same
sprung slat. Furthermore, other connecting elements can also be used in addition to
the retaining bracket. Examples include strips of textile, plastic, etc. that are
clamped around the sprung slat and the object. In an illustrative embodiment, a retaining
bracket can be connected to a central portion of a sprung slat. In addition, for example,
two textile strips can then be connected to the end of the sprung slat for additional
support. Ideally, however, two or more retaining brackets are connected at a distance
on the sprung slat.
[0033] In a preferred embodiment of the slatted structure, an upper side of said sprung
slat is connected to an upper portion of said retaining bracket. An upper side of
said object is connected to the underside of said sprung slat. An underside of said
object is connected against a bottom portion of said retaining bracket. Such a configuration
is easy to install. If a sprung slat support is used as an object, no additional equipment
is required besides the retaining bracket. However, it is apparent to one of ordinary
skill in the art that one or more additional layers can be provided without extending
beyond the object of the present invention. An example of an additional layer is a
paper strip that can be placed between the sprung slat, the object and the retaining
bracket to prevent, for example, damage due to friction between the sprung slat and
the object. To practise the present invention, the slatted structure can be connected
in a slatted base of, for example, a chair, bed or sofa bed.
[0034] Preferably, the retaining bracket is substantially cubic or beam-shaped. Alternatively,
such a bracket may be cylindrical in shape. The optimal shape of the retaining bracket
is determined by the shape of the sprung slat and the object. Traditionally, a sprung
slat and sprung slat support are elongated and beam-shaped. An optimal complementary
shape for such sprung slat and sprung slat support is substantially cubic or beam-shaped.
In order to connect the retaining bracket to such sprung slat and sprung slat support,
the sprung slat and sprung slat support must be joined together such that the longitudinal
axis of both slats are parallel. The retaining bracket is subsequently positioned
transverse to a longitudinal direction of the sprung slat and sprung slat support,
i.e., the width axis of the retaining bracket is provided perpendicular to the longitudinal
axis of the sprung slat and sprung slat support.
[0035] In order that the object can be attached to an already mounted sprung slat by means
of the retaining bracket, it must be adjustable between an open position and a closed
position. A simple embodiment of the retaining bracket is adjustable between an open
position and a closed position by pivoting at least a portion of said retaining bracket.
This makes the present invention easy to install. The bracket retaining region is
enclosed by said bottom portion, said first and second side wall portions and said
upper portion when said retaining bracket is in the closed position. In the open position
of the retaining bracket, the bracket retaining region opens along an outer circumference.
[0036] Preferably, the adjustable portion of the retaining bracket pivots substantially
in a frontal plane of the retaining bracket. Such a configuration is easy to manufacture
and use. Alternatively, the adjustable portion of the retaining bracket can pivot
in any plane. In a preferred embodiment, the retaining bracket is adjustable between
the open position and the closed position by pivoting the adjustable portion of said
retaining bracket outward from the bracket retaining region. In a particularly preferred
embodiment, the retaining bracket is adjustable between the open position and the
closed position by pivoting the upper portion of said retaining bracket outward from
the bracket retaining area. Such a configuration opens up the bracket retaining region
at an upper side allowing for easy insertion of the slats into the bracket. With an
already mounted sprung slat, the upper portion can for instance be hooked onto the
upper side of the sprung slat, after which the two side portions and the bottom portion
are clamped around the sprung slat and the object.
[0037] In a preferred embodiment, the retaining bracket is pivotally adjustable between
the open position and the closed position by opening and closing said retaining bracket
at a first and second closing end provided on said retaining bracket. Preferably,
a locking device is provided at said first and second closing ends for securing said
retaining bracket in a closed position. Such a configuration prevents the retaining
bracket from falling open accidentally.
[0038] Preferably, said first closing end is provided with a male locking protrusion extending
from said first closing end. Preferably, said second closing end is provided with
a female locking recess adapted to receive said male locking protrusion when said
retaining bracket is in the closed position. Such a configuration is easy to use and
manufacture.
[0039] More preferably, an apical end of said male locking protrusion is curled at least
partially toward an inner surface of said retaining bracket. More preferably, said
female locking recess is provided with a retaining ridge extending from an outer surface
of said female locking recess for retaining the curled apical end of said locking
protrusion in said locking recess when said retaining bracket is in the closed position.
Such a configuration is easy to use and manufacture.
[0040] Still further preferably, an apical end of said second closing end is provided with
a clamping ridge perpendicular to a central outer circumference of said retaining
bracket. The inventors note that such a configuration best restrains the male locking
protrusion. Still further preferably, said second closing end also further provided
with a locking device receiving opening extending through said retaining bracket and
adjacent to said female locking recess. In order for the retaining bracket to be closed,
the male locking protrusion must pass through the retaining bracket and into the locking
recess. Such a configuration prevents the retaining bracket from falling open accidentally.
[0041] In a preferred embodiment, at least one of said first and second side wall portions
is provided with a clamping ridge extending from an inner surface of the side wall
portion. Such a clamping ridge positions the sprung slat as well as the object at
the desired location in the bracket retaining region during clamping as well as while
adjusting the retaining bracket from an open position to a closed position. Preferably,
said clamping ridge is provided perpendicular to a central inner circumference of
said retaining bracket. 'Central inner or outer circumference', as used herein, is
to be understood as the cross-section of the central frontal plane with the retaining
bracket. By providing a clamping ridge perpendicular to the central inner circumference,
it is parallel to the longitudinal axis of the sprung slat or object, e.g., sprung
slat support.
[0042] Preferably, said first and second side wall portions are provided with a first and
second clamping ridge provided perpendicular to a central inner circumference of said
retaining bracket. Still further preferably, said first and second side wall portions
having a first and second clamping ridge are provided perpendicular to a central inner
circumference of said retaining bracket at a clamping ridge spacing distance. Such
a configuration provides a clamping ridge parallel to the longitudinal axis of the
sprung slat as well as the object, i.e., sprung slat support. Preferably, the clamping
ridge spacing distance is configured such that both clamping ridges are provided with
respect to a central portion of the sprung slat and the object, e.g., sprung slat
support.
[0043] In a preferred embodiment, the retaining bracket is substantially made of an elastic
and/or resilient material. Such material prevents damage to the sprung slat and/or
the object during clamping. In addition, such materials are extremely advantageous
when combined with the locking device as described above. After all, such materials
are deformable. In another preferred embodiment, the retaining bracket is substantially
made of metal, such as aluminium. In a particularly preferred embodiment, the retaining
bracket is substantially made of plastic. Metal and plastic are elastic, resilient,
durable and can be easily recycled. Manufacturing the retaining bracket in one piece
is possible with plastic, for example by means of a mould.
[0044] In a preferred embodiment, said upper portion is provided with a mattress protector
backing extending from an outer surface of said upper portion.
[0045] In a preferred embodiment, said upper portion is provided with a widening provided
substantially perpendicular to a central outer circumference of said retaining bracket.
In what follows, the invention is described by way of non-limiting figures illustrating
the invention, and which are not intended to and should not be interpreted as limiting
the scope of the invention.
FIGURES
[0046] Figures 1 to 12 relate to a preferred embodiment of a device comprising a retaining bracket. Furthermore,
figures 1 to 12 also relate to a slatted structure and slatted base comprising the
retaining bracket.
[0047] Figures 1 and 2 show a perspective view of a slatted base (3) in a frame (45). The frame (45) can
be, for example, a frame of a bed. The frame (45) shown in figures 1 and 2 is a frame
for a sofa bed. Figure 1 shows a simple slatted base (3) without slatted structures
(30) comprising the device with the retaining bracket (4). Figure 2 shows a slatted
base (3) in which the stiffness of several sprung slats (1) is adjusted by connecting
an object (2), in this case a support slat (2), to an underside (5) of said sprung
slats (1). As is clear from figure 2, the slatted structures (30) are mounted on a
central portion of the slatted base (3). As a result, for example, the stiffness of
several sprung slats (1) can be adjusted corresponding to the back part of a user,
so that back complaints, for example, decrease. This is extremely beneficial for a
user with chronic back complaints. However, it is clear to one of ordinary skill in
the art that not only the central portion, as shown in figure 2, can be strengthened,
but also various other portions of the slatted base (3), such as, for example, each
portion of the slatted base (3) corresponding to a complaint region of a user.
[0048] Figures 3 to 6 show an attachment of a sprung slat support (2) to a sprung slat (1) by means of
a retaining bracket (4). Figure 3 shows a first step in which an upper side (32) of
the sprung slat support (2) is arranged against an underside of the sprung slat (1).
Figure 4 shows a situation in which the upper side (32) of the sprung slat support
(2) has already been arranged against the underside of the sprung slat (1). Subsequently,
the retaining bracket (4) should be arranged around both slats (1, 2). An upper side
(31) of the sprung slat (1) should be connected to the upper portion (11) of the retaining
bracket (4). Furthermore, an underside (46) of said object (2) should also be connected
to the bottom portion (8) of the retaining bracket (4). To connect the retaining bracket
(4) around both slats, it must be in an open position (6). Figure 5 shows the retaining
bracket (4) before it is adjusted from an open position (6) to a closed position (7).
Figure 6 shows the retaining bracket (4) in the closed position (7).
[0049] Figures 7 to 12 show a detail of the attachment of a sprung slat support (2) to a sprung slat (1)
by means of a retaining bracket (4). The retaining bracket (4) comprises a bottom
portion (8), a first and second side wall portion (9, 10) and an upper portion (11).
The bottom portion (8) has a first end (35) connected to a first end (36) of said
first side wall portion (9). The bottom portion (8) has a second end (37) connected
to a first end (38) of said second side wall portion (10). The upper portion (11)
has a first end (39) connected to a second end (40) of said first side wall portion
(9). The upper portion (11) has a second end (41) connected to a second end (42) of
said second side wall portion (10).
[0050] The retaining bracket (4) is adjustable between an open position (6) and a closed
position (7). The bracket retaining region (12) of the retaining bracket (4) is enclosed
by said bottom portion (8), said first and second side wall portions (9, 10) and said
upper portion (8) when said retaining bracket (4) is in the closed position (7). The
retaining bracket (4) opens the bracket retaining region (12) along an outer circumference
of said bracket retaining region (12) when said retaining bracket (4) is in the open
position (6).
[0051] In the embodiment shown in figures 7 to 12, the retaining bracket (4) is pivotally
adjustable between the open position (6) and the closed position (7) by opening and
closing said retaining bracket (4) at a first and second closing end (19, 20) provided
on said retaining bracket (4). A locking device (21) is provided at said first and
second closing ends (19, 20) for securing said retaining bracket (4) in a closed position
(7).
[0052] The locking device according to the embodiment shown in figures 7 to 12 comprises
at the first closing end (19) a male locking protrusion (22) extending from said first
closing end (19). At the second closing end (22), the locking device comprises a female
locking recess (23) adapted to receive said male locking protrusion (22) when said
retaining bracket (4) is in the closed position (7). The locking device is provided
at the intersection between the first side wall portion (9) and the upper portion
(11), i.e. the locking device is partially provided at the second end (40) of the
first side wall portion (9) and partially provided at the one first end (39) of the
upper portion (11). Such a configuration opens the bracket retaining region (12) at
a corner of the retaining bracket (4) and thus the largest side of the retaining bracket
(4) can be opened rotationally. Thus, both the sprung slat (1) and the object (2)
can be easily placed in the bracket retaining region (12).
[0053] In more detail, an apical end (24) of said male locking protrusion (22) is curled
at least partially toward an inner surface (34) of the retaining bracket (4). The
apical end thus substantially corresponds to the second end (40) of the first side
wall portion (9). In contrast, the female locking recess (23) is provided with a retaining
ridge (25) extending from an outer surface (33) of said retaining bracket (4) to retain
the curled apical end (24) of said male locking protrusion (22) in the female locking
recess (23) when said retaining bracket is in the closed position (7). Thus, the female
locking recess (23) substantially corresponds to the first end (39) of the upper portion
(11). Such a configuration prevents, for example, undesired opening of the retaining
bracket (4).
[0054] In more detail, an apical end (43) of said second closing end (20) is provided with
a clamping ridge (26) perpendicular to a central outer circumference of said retaining
bracket (4). Furthermore, the second closing end (20) is also provided with a locking
device receiving opening (27) extending through said retaining bracket (4) and adjacent
to said female locking recess (23). Such a configuration is adapted to receive the
male locking protrusion (22) in the locking device receiving opening (27) such that
the curled apical end of the male locking protrusion (22) can be restrained behind
the retaining ridge (25) of the female locking recess (23). The inventors note that
such a configuration better restrains the male locking protrusion (22). Moreover,
such a retaining bracket (4) can only be opened when it is deliberately deformed by
a user. In this respect, a retaining bracket (4) made substantially of an elastic
material, such as for instance plastic or aluminium, is advantageous.
[0055] Figures 7 to 10 show a sectional side view or a perspective view of the retaining bracket (4) around
the sprung slat (1) and the sprung slat support (2). The retaining bracket (4) is
in an open position (6) in these figures. An upper side (31) of the sprung slat (1)
is connected in these figures to the upper portion (11) of the retaining bracket (4).
Part of an inner surface (18) of the upper portion (11) is bent away from said enclosed
bracket retaining region (12). Such a configuration minimises the contact area between
the upper side (31) of the sprung slat (1) and the upper portion (11) of the retaining
bracket (4) and prevents, for example, damage to the sprung slat (1). The two side
wall portions (9, 10) are provided with a first and second clamping ridge (13) provided
perpendicular to a central inner circumference of said retaining bracket (4) at a
clamping ridge spacing distance (15). Each of the two clamping ridges (13) extend
from an inner surface (14) of a side wall portion (9, 10). Such a configuration ensures,
among other things, that a sprung slat (1) is held in the correct position during
installation, such that the retaining bracket (4) can be clamped around the sprung
slat (1) without obstruction.
[0056] Figures 11 and 12 show a sectional side view or a perspective view of the retaining bracket (4) around
the sprung slat (1) and the sprung slat support (2). The retaining bracket (4) is
in an open position (7) in these figures. An upper side (31) of the sprung slat (1)
is connected to the upper portion (11) of the retaining bracket (4). An upper side
(32) of the object (2) is connected to the underside (5) of the sprung slat (1). An
underside (46) of the object (2) is connected to the bottom portion (8) of the retaining
bracket (4). At least a portion of an inner surface (16) of the bottom portion (8)
is curved toward the bracket retaining region (12). Such a configuration minimises
the contact area between the underside (46) of the object (2) and the bottom portion
(8) of the retaining bracket (4) and thus prevents damage to the sprung slat (1).
The curved part of the inner surface (16) of the bottom portion (8) is a spring element
(17) according to the present embodiment. The stiffness of the sprung slat (1) can
be influenced by the spring element (17). For example, the stiffness of the sprung
slat (2) will increase as the pressure exerted by the spring element (17) on the object
increases. Such an arrangement is extremely advantageous when part of an inner surface
(18) of the upper portion (11) is bent away from said enclosed bracket retaining region
(12). After all, such a design allows the stiffness of the sprung slat (1) to be influenced
on the one hand by the attached sprung slat support (2) and on the other hand by the
spring element (17) which transfers a tension, i.e. deformation, via the sprung slat
support (2) to the sprung slat (1).
[0057] The embodiment of the retaining bracket (4), shown in figures 7 to 12, further also
comprises a widening (44) provided substantially perpendicular to a central outer
circumference of the upper portion (11) of the retaining bracket (4). Such a widening
(44) provides better support for the slats (1, 2) when they are clamped. The embodiment
of the retaining bracket (4) is further also provided with a mattress protection backing
(28) extending from an outer surface (14) of said upper portion (11). Such mattress
protection backing (28) minimises the contact area of the mattress with the retaining
bracket (4) and thus prevents damage to the mattress. Such an arrangement is extremely
advantageous when combined with the widening (44) of the upper portion (11) as it
better supports the mattress. Such an arrangement is extremely advantageous when combined
with a locking device, as described above, which opens the retaining bracket (4) at
an upper corner. After all, such a locking device may undesirably snag on the mattress
and thus cause damage. By providing the retaining bracket (4) with an elevation as
well as a widening (44) away from the locking device, such snagging is prevented,
and the life of the mattress is extended.
[0058] Furthermore, the anatomical directions, as defined herein, of the device, i.e. the
retaining bracket (4), are also indicated in figures 11 and 12. The 'Y direction'
indicates a direction that is vertical when the retaining bracket is placed on a horizontal
surface. Substantially, the Y direction denotes the height of the device. The 'Z direction'
indicates a horizontal direction when the retaining bracket is placed on a horizontal
surface. Substantially, the Z direction denotes the direction parallel to a direction
of the bracket retaining region and perpendicular to the Y direction. Furthermore,
the 'X direction' indicates a horizontal direction when the retaining bracket is placed
on a horizontal surface. Substantially, this direction indicates the direction perpendicular
to the Y direction and perpendicular to the Z direction.
[0059] The present invention should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments
described above and certain modifications or changes may be added to the examples
described without having to re-evaluate the appended claims.
1. Device for adjusting the stiffness of a sprung slat (1), preferably mounted in a slatted
base (3), comprising a retaining bracket (4) for securing an object (2), preferably
a sprung slat support (2), against said sprung slat (1), preferably against an underside
(5) of said sprung slat (1), said retaining bracket (4) having a bottom portion (8),
a first and second side wall portion (9, 10) and a upper portion (11), said bottom
portion (8) having a first end (35) connected to a first end (36) of said first side
wall portion (9), said bottom portion (8) having a second end (37) connected to a
first end (38) of said second side wall portion (10), said upper portion (11) having
a first end (39) connected to a second end (40) of said first side wall portion (9)
and said upper portion (11) having a second end (41) connected to a second end (42)
of said second side wall portion (10), characterised in that said retaining bracket (4) is adjustable between an open position (6) and a closed
position (7) by pivoting at least part of said retaining bracket (4), wherein a bracket
retaining region (12) is enclosed by said bottom portion (8), said first and second
side wall portions (9, 10) and said upper portion (8) when said retaining bracket
(4) is in the closed position (7) and wherein said bracket retaining region (12) opens
along an outer circumference when said retaining bracket (4) is adjusted to the open
position (6).
2. Device according to preceding claim 1, characterised in that said retaining bracket (4) is adjustable between the open position (6) and the closed
position (7) by pivoting the upper portion (11) of said retaining bracket (4) outward
from the bracket retaining area (12).
3. Device according to any of the preceding claims 1 or 2, characterised in that at least one, preferably two, of said first and second side wall portion (9, 10)
is provided with a clamping ridge (13) extending from an inner surface (14) of the
side wall portion (9, 10).
4. Device according to previous claim 3, characterised in that said first and second side wall portions (9, 10) are provided with a first and second
clamping ridge (13) provided perpendicular to a central inner circumference of said
retaining bracket (4) at a clamping ridge spacing distance (15).
5. Device according to any of the preceding claims 1 to 4, characterised in that at least part of an inner surface (16) of said bottom portion (8) is curved towards
said bracket retaining region (12), preferably wherein the curved bottom portion is
a spring element (17).
6. Device according to any of the preceding claims 1 to 5, characterised in that at least part of an inner surface (18) of said upper portion (11) is curved away
from said bracket retaining region (12).
7. Device according to any of the preceding claims 1 to 6, characterised in that said retaining bracket (4) is pivotally adjustable between the open position (6)
and the closed position (7) by opening and closing said retaining bracket (4) at a
first and second closing end (19, 20) provided on said retaining bracket (4) and wherein
a locking device (21) is provided on said first and second closing end (19, 20) for
securing said retaining bracket (4) in a closed position (7).
8. Device according to previous claim 7, characterised in that said first closing end (19) is provided with a male locking protrusion (22) extending
from said first closing end (19) and wherein said second closing end (22) is provided
with a female locking recess (23) adapted to receive said male locking protrusion
(22) when said retaining bracket (4) is in the closed position (7).
9. Device according to preceding claim 8, characterised in that an apical end (24) of said male locking protrusion (22) is curled at least partially
towards an inner surface (34) of said retaining bracket (4) and wherein said female
locking recess (23) is provided with a retaining ridge (25) extending from an outer
surface (33) of said female locking recess (23) for restraining the curled apical
end (24) of said locking protrusion (22) in said locking recess (23) when said retaining
bracket is in the closed position (7).
10. Device according to any of the preceding claims 7 to 9, characterised in that an apical end (43) of said second closing end (20) is provided with a clamping ridge
(26) perpendicular to a central outer circumference of said retaining bracket (4)
and wherein said second closing end (20) also further includes a locking device receiving
opening (27) extending through said retaining bracket (4) and adjacent to said female
locking recess (23).
11. Device according to any of the preceding claims 1 to 10, characterised in that said upper portion (11) is provided with a widening (44) provided substantially perpendicular
to a central outer circumference of said retaining bracket (4).
12. Device according to any of the preceding claims 1 to 11, characterised in that said upper portion (11) is provided with a mattress protection backing (28) extending
from an outer surface (14) of said upper portion (11).
13. Slat structure (30) comprising a sprung slat (1), an object (2), preferably a sprung
slat support (2), and a device comprising a retaining bracket (4) according to any
of the preceding claims 1 to 12 for adjusting the stiffness of said sprung slat (1),
preferably wherein said object (2) is connected to an underside (5) of said sprung
slat (1).
14. Slat structure (30) according to preceding claim 13, characterised in that an upper side (31) of said sprung slat (1) is connected to an upper portion (11)
of said retaining bracket (4), wherein an upper side (32) of said object (2) is connected
to the underside (5) of said sprung slat (1) and wherein an underside (46) of said
object (2) is connected to a bottom portion (8) of said retaining bracket (4).
15. Slatted base (3) comprising a sprung slat (1) connected to an object (2), preferably
a sprung slat support (2), and a device according to any of the preceding claims 1
to 12 and/or a slatted structure (30) according to any of the preceding claims 13
or 14.