TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present disclosure relates to a foot for a pump. More specifically, the present
disclosure relates to a foot for a pump which provides simple and convenient methods
to adjust or manage different heights of the pump as per the requirements of common
users.
BACKGROUND
[0002] A pump is a device that allows transport of fluids such as liquids or gases, or sometimes
slurries, by mechanical actions. For example, a submersible pump is a device which
has a hermetically sealed motor close-coupled to a pump body. The submersible pump
may be submerged in a fluid to be pumped. Generally, the pumps are used to pump water
from wells, or to filter aquariums, ponds, or may be used in car industries or energy
industries for desired purposes. The pump may include a foot. The foot may help to
attain desired heights depending on a liquid level in which the pump is submersed.
[0003] However, there may be instances where working with adjustment of pump heights with
the help of foots of the pump may become troublesome process. Generally, an additional
structure (such as base of a pump) may be coupled or uncoupled with the pump to get
the desired height of the pump. Further, the coupling and uncoupling of additional
parts to the pump may lead to formation of unrequired complex construction of the
pump. Moreover, many technical issues may occur during assembly or disassembly of
the additional structures with the pump.
[0004] The Chinese utility model
CN 201 568 282 U describes a pump that has feet attached to its pump housing from underneath. The
feet are connected to their respective base body via a hinge. The hinge and thus the
coupling is sturdily secured by a securing element that is at the hinge screwed onto
the base body after coupling. By accessing the pump housing from underneath in its
non-operational position, the feet of the pump can be pivoted between a first stabile
position and a second stabile position in respect to the base body. Doing this changes
the height of the pumps water inlet in respect to the ground when the pump is back
in its operational position.
[0005] Thus, there is a need for an improved pump which allows safe, convenient and trouble-free
adjustments of heights of the pump.
SUMMARY
[0006] In view of the above, it is an objective of the present invention to solve or at
least reduce the drawbacks discussed above. The objective is at least partially achieved
by a foot for a pump having a pump housing. The foot
(106) comprises a base body and a coupling structure coupled it. The coupling structure
comprises a front panel that is movable between a first stable position and a second
stable position in respect to the base body. Herein the front panel is accessible
during the operational position of the pump from the side of its pump housing and
wherein pushing and pulling of the foot moves it between its first stable position
and a second stable position. Thus, the present disclosure provides a simple, efficient,
and convenient foot to adjust different heights of the pump.
[0007] According to first embodiment of the present invention, the coupling structure includes
a first arm, a second arm and a third arm. The first arm is coupled to the base body
at a first end. The second arm is coupled to the base body at a second end. Further,
third arm is positioned to actuate both the first arm and the second arm. Moreover,
the first arm, the second arm and the third arm are cooperatively movable relative
to each other between the first stable position and the second stable position, such
that the front panel is adapted to actuate the third arm to move against the first
arm and the second arm. This helps in engagement of the front panel with the base
body. A general bistable mechanism is described by
U.S. patent 6,215,081 whether naming naming any exemplary use, in particular not for use for the feet of
pumps, nor describing any featural additions necessary for a certain use case.
[0008] According to a second embodiment of the present invention, the coupling stucture
includes a first end and a second end. The first end of a pivotable element adapted
to be pivotally coupled to the base body. The pivotable element is engaged with at
least one of a first structural feature and a second structural feature defined on
the base body. The pivotable element engages with the first structural feature in
the first stable position and the pivotable element engages with the second structural
feature in the second stable position of the coupling structure. This provide the
foot with an ability to stay in the first stable position and the second stable position
without power input and despite small external disturbances.
[0009] According to this second embodiment of the present invention, the front panel is
coupled to the second end of the pivotable element. This allows free movement or actuation
of the front panel by the common user.
[0010] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the first stable position corresponds
to a first height of the pump base and the second stable position corresponds to a
second height of the pump base. This may help in achieving the desired heights which
are meant to suck/pump a large quantity of liquid in which the pump is submerged.
[0011] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the second height is greater
than the second height. This may allow suction or pumping of liquid when the liquid
level is relatively high.
[0012] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the first height and the second
height are 1mm and 5mm respectively. This may allow the pump to force the liquid entry
at both desired liquid heights.
[0013] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the front panel include at least
one tab. This may allow the front panel to get engaged with the base body.
[0014] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the base body is structurally
integrated with the pump. This may prevent strength to the foot of the pump.
[0015] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the foot is removably coupled
with the pump. This may allow assembly of the foot to the pump as per the applicational
requirements of the common users.
[0016] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the first arm and the second
arm are coupled by flexible hinges. As durability of the flexible hinges may allow
repetitional movements of the foot. The flexible hinges may experience little friction
when the first arm, the second arm, and the third arm are actuated. Further, the flexible
hinges may typically result in a long service life. Moreover, an integration of the
flexible hinges may eliminate the need of extra components.
[0017] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the first arm and the third
arm are coupled by a snap connection. The snap connection may provide simple and cost
-effective ways to assemble different parts of the foot.
[0018] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the base body includes one or
more recesses/grooves. This may allow assembly of the foot to the on remainder part
of the pump housing through the one or more recesses/grooves.
[0019] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the base body is engaged to
the pump through the one or more recesses/grooves. This may connect the foot to the
pump to form a single body.
[0020] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the foot
(106) for a pump
(150) having a pump housing
(105) may be manufactured using a three-dimensional (3-D) printing process. A user of a
pump having an according foot may be provided with a data file having pre-stored instructions
to print the foot using a three-dimensional (3-D) printer. In order to do so, the
foot may be presented in digital format. Use of three-dimensional printing (alternatively,
3D printing) may provide versatility of using different materials along with lower
lead-time in manufacturing and design of the foot.
[0021] An embodiment of the present invention also concerns a pump having a pump housing
and have the claimed foot associated with it.
[0022] Other features and aspects of this invention will be apparent from the following
description and the accompanying drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] The invention will be described in more detail with reference to the enclosed drawings,
wherein:
FIG. 1 illustrates a pump base with one or more feet, in accordance with an aspect of the
present disclosure;
FIG. 2A illustrates a side view of the foot for the pump in a first stable position, in accordance
with an aspect of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2B illustrates a front view of the foot for the pump in the first stable position, in
accordance with an aspect of the present disclosure;
FIGS. 3A and 3B illustrate side and front views of the foot in a second stable position respectively,
in accordance with an aspect of the present disclosure;
FIGS. 4A and 4B illustrate front and side views of another embodiment of the foot, in accordance
with an aspect of the present disclosure;
FIGS. 5A and 5B illustrate front and side views of another embodiments of the foot in the first stable
position, in accordance with another aspect of the present disclosure;
FIGS. 6A and 6B illustrate front and side views of another embodiments of the foot in the second
stable position, in accordance with another aspect of the present disclosure;
FIG. 7 illustrates the pump base in the first stable position, in accordance with another
aspect of the present disclosure; and
FIG. 8 illustrates the pump base in the second stable position, in accordance with another
aspect of the present disclosure.
DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS
[0024] The present invention will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to
the accompanying drawings, in which example embodiments of the invention incorporating
one or more aspects of the present invention are shown. This invention may, however,
be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the
embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this
disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention
to those skilled in the art. For example, one or more aspects of the present invention
may be utilized in other embodiments and even other types of structures and/or methods.
In the drawings, like numbers refer to like elements.
[0025] Certain terminology is used herein for convenience only and is not to be taken as
a limitation on the invention. For example, "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "side",
"longitudinal", "lateral", "transverse", "upwards", "downwards", "forward", "backward",
"sideward", "left," "right," "horizontal," "vertical," "upward", "inner", "outer",
"inward", "outward", "top", "bottom", "higher", "above", "below", "central", "middle",
"intermediate", "between", "end", "adjacent", "proximate", "near", "distal", "remote",
"radial", "circumferential", or the like, merely describe the configuration shown
in the Figures. Indeed, the components may be oriented in any direction and the terminology,
therefore, should be understood as encompassing such variations unless specified otherwise.
[0026] FIG. 1 illustrates a pump base
100 of a pump
150. The pump
150 is a mechanical device which pumps fluids such as liquids, gases, or sometimes slurries.
The pump
150 may be used indoors or outdoors according to applicational needs of a common user.
In the depicted example the pump
150 includes a handle
103 to lift or displace the pump
150. The body includes an water inlet
102 (not visible). The water inlet
102 is present at the bottom of the pump housing
105, that is at the bottom of its pump base
100 and allows a liquid to be sucked by the pump
150. Further, the pump
150 has an outlet
104. The outlet
104 discharges the liquid. The discharged liquid may be used to different applications
such as irrigation, washing etc.
[0027] FIG. 1 shows the pump
150 in its operational position that allows to suck water via its water inlet
102 (not visible) on the bottom of the pump housing
105 that find itself on the bottom of the pump
150 in its operational position. The pump housing
105 comprising a pump base
100 including one or more feet
106. The one or more feet
106 are accessible during the normal operation of pump
150 from side of the pump housing
105. This allows to adjust desired heights of the pump
150 being in its operational position. The common user may need the pump
150 to get adjusted at different heights. The pump
150 at different heights may cater to different application requirements. Pushing and
pulling of the foot
(106) moves it between its first stable position and its second stable position. The pump
base
100 may be an integral part of the pump housing
105 or may be assembled or disassembled with a pump housing
105 through one or more pump base connectors
132 connecting the pump base
100 to the remainder part of the pump housing
105.
[0028] In some embodiments, the one or more feet
106 may be manufactured by three-dimensional printing. Use of three-dimensional printing
(alternatively, 3D printing) may provide versatility of using different materials
along with lower lead-time in manufacturing and design of the one or more feet
106.
[0029] In some embodiments, the one or more feet
106 may be made up of a material selected from steel, brass, stainless steel, aluminum
or plastic. Nature of the material is chosen as per the requirements of the common
user. The desired nature of the material provides the one or more feet
106 with certain characteristic features such as flexibility, elasticity, rigidity, heat
or vibrations resistant properties.
[0030] FIG. 2A illustrates a side view of the foot
106 for the pump
150 in a first stable position. As from the point of clarity and consideration only one
foot
106 is discussed in further figures. Another, one or more feet
106 may be similar or variant from the foot
106 described in the
FIG. 2A. The foot
106 includes a base body
110. The foot
106 further includes a coupling structure
112. The coupling structure
112 is coupled to the base body
110. The base body
110 has a first end
116 and a second end
118. The coupling structure
112 allows the foot
106 to pivotally move between the first stable position and a second stable position
(shown in
FIGS. 3A and
3B respectively).
[0031] Moreover, the pump
150 further includes a front panel
114. The front panel
114 is actuated by a user to move the foot
106 between the first stable position and the second stable position. The front panel
114 includes a tab
120. The tab
120 allows an engagement (shown in
FIGS. 3A and
3B) and disengagement of the front panel
114 with the second end
118 of the base body
110. The foot
106 further includes a first arm
122, a second arm
124 and a third arm
126. The first arm
122 is coupled to the base body
110 at the first end
116. Further, the second arm
124 is coupled to the base body
110 at the second end
118. Moreover, the third arm
126 is positioned to actuate both the first arm
122 and the second arm
124. The first arm
122, the second arm
124 and the third arm
126 are cooperatively movable relative to each other between the first stable position
and the second stable position.
[0032] As illustrated in
FIG. 2A, the first arm
122 and the second arm
124 are coupled by one or more flexible hinges
128. As durability of the one or more flexible hinges
128 may allow repetitional movements of the foot
106. The one or more flexible hinges
128 may experience little friction when the first arm
122, the second arm
124, and the third arm
126 are actuated. Further, the one or more flexible hinges
128 may typically result in a long service life. An integration of the one or more living
hinges
128 may eliminate the need of extra components. The first arm
122 and the third arm
126 are coupled by a snap connection
130. Moreover, the snap connection
130 may provide simple and cost-effective ways to assemble different parts of the foot
106.
[0033] FIG. 2B illustrates a front view of the foot
106 in the first stable position. The base body
110 is directly coupled to the pump
150. The foot
106 includes one or more recesses/grooves
132. This may connect the foot
106 to the pump
150 to form a single body. In some embodiments, the base body
110 is structurally integrated with the pump base
100. This may provide strength/ rigidity to the foot
106 of the pump
150. In some other embodiments, the foot
106 is removably coupled with the pump base
100. This may allow assembly or disassembly of the foot
106 with the pump base
100 as per the applicational requirements of the common users.
[0034] The base body
110 may engage with the pump base
100 through the one or more recesses/grooves
132. The base body
110 of the foot
106 may be engaged with the pump base
100 by both temporary and permanent means. The temporary connection may be done by gluing,
screwing, tying with threads and the like. The permanent connection may be done by
welding, riveting and any other fabrication technique which is used or known in the
art. Alternatively, and additionally, the base body
110 and the pump base
100 may be connected by snap connections.
[0035] FIGS. 3A and
3B illustrate side and front views of the foot
106 in the second stable position respectively. The front panel
114 is adapted to actuate the third arm
126 to move against the first arm
122 and the second arm
124. This helps in engagement of the front panel
114 with the base body
110. The actuation of the front panel
114 engages the tab
120 with the second end
118 of the base body
110. The front panel
114 may engage with the base body
110 by pressing or pushing the front panel
114 towards the base body
110. The front panel
114 may be actuated by pressing a top portion
133 of the front panel
114. The front panel
114 may engage with the base body
110 manually or by using simple tools. The second stable position of the front panel
114 with the base body
110 increases height of the pump
150 (shown in
FIG. 8)
.
[0036] In some embodiments, the front panel
114 may be provided by some grooves. The grooves may help to actuate the front panel
114. The user may actuate the front panel
114 by inserting fingers into the grooves or by using some simple tool to actuate the
front panel
114.
[0037] In some embodiments, the tab
120 may be made up of any material selected from one or more of a plastic, steel, nylon,
rubber etc. The tab
120 may provide support to the front panel
114 to stay engaged with the second end
118 of the base body
110. In some embodiments, the second end
118 of the base body
110 may have some protrusions which may lock or engage with grooves present on the front
panel
114. This arrangement may also provide firmness to the second stable position. Alternatively,
or additionally, some designed structures may be present on the front panel
114. The designed structures may get engaged with complementary designed structures present
on the second end
118 of the base body
110.
[0038] FIGS. 4A and
4B illustrate front and side views of another embodiment of the present invention. The
foot
106 includes a coupling structure
134. The coupling structure
134 includes a first end
136 and a second end
138. The coupling structure
134 further includes a first portion
140 towards the first end
136 of the coupling structure
134. Moreover, the coupling structure
134 includes a second portion
142 towards the second end
138 of coupling structure
134. The first end
136 of the coupling structure
134 is adapted to be pivotally coupled to the base body
110. The base body
110 of the foot
106 includes a first structural feature
144. Further, the base body
110 of the foot
106 includes a second structural feature
146. The coupling structure
134 engages with the first structural feature
144 in the first stable position and the coupling structure
134 engages with the second structural feature
146 in the second stable position. The base body
110 further includes a slanting portion
148. The coupling structure
134 engages at least one of the first structural feature
144 and the second structural feature
146 of the base body
110.
[0039] In some embodiments, the coupling structure
134 and the slanting portion
148 may be made up of three-dimensional printing. Use of three-dimensional printing (alternatively,
3D printing) may provide versatility of using different materials along with lower
lead-time in manufacturing and design of the coupling structure
134 and the slanting portion
148. In some embodiments, the coupling structure
134 and the slanting portion
148 may be made up of a material selected from steel, brass, stainless steel, aluminum
or plastic and the like.
[0040] FIGS. 5A and
FIG. 5B illustrate front and side views of the foot
106 in the first stable position. The coupling structure
134 is engaged with the first structural feature
144 of the base body
110. The coupling structure
134 engages with the first structural feature
144 in the first stable position. The first end
136 of the coupling structure
134 may act as pivot for the engagement or disengagement of the front panel
114 with the first structural feature
144 and the second structural feature
146 (shown in
FIG. 6A and
6B). The engagement of the front panel
114 with the first structural feature
144 and the second structural feature
146 may be done manually or by using some basic techniques used or known in the art.
[0041] FIGS. 6A and
6B illustrate front and side views of the foot
106 in the second stable position. The coupling structure
134 is engaged with the second structural feature
146. The coupling structure
134 engages with the second structural feature
146 in the second stable position. The slanting portion
148 may provide support to the second portion
142 of the coupling structure
134 to stay engaged in the second stable position. The top portion
133 of the front panel
114 along with the tab
120 help to engage the front panel
114 with the second structural feature
146 of the base body
110. On actuating the front panel
114, the front panel
114 may engage with the first structural feature
144 and the second structural feature
146 as per the requirements.
[0042] In some embodiments, a control unit may be present to control different movements
of the front panel
114. An increase or decrease in water level may be sensed by sensors present over the
pump
150. The sensors may actuate the front panel
114 to move between the first stable position and the second stable position. On an increase
in liquid level, the pump
150 may attain second stable position. Similarly, on lowering of liquid level, the pump
150 may attain the first stable position.
[0043] FIG. 7 illustrates the pump base
100 in the first stable position. The first stable position is attained by the pump
150, whenever the liquid level is quite low. The first stable position corresponds to
a first height of the pump base
100. In an embodiment, the first height is 1mm. The first height of the pump
150 may help in sucking or pumping of water, even when the water level is quite low.
FIGS. 2A, 2B and
5A, 5B corresponds to
FIG. 7. The movement of the front panel
114 between the first stable position and the second stable position may eliminate need
of external resources to lift or drop the pump
150.
[0044] The front panel
114 may stay only in the first stable position and the second stable position. The front
panel
114 may not stay in any intermediate position between the first stable position and the
second stable position. Therefore, the front panel
114 may follow a bi-stabile mechanism. This may provide stability to the front panel
114 to stay in the first stable position and the second stable position without much
power input and despite small external disturbances.
[0045] FIG. 8 illustrates the pump base
100 in the second stable position. The second stable position is attained by the pump
150, whenever the liquid level is quite high. With the feet of the pump in this second
stable position that particles of a size by 5 mm can pass the pump.. The second stable
position corresponds to a second height of the pump base
100. In an embodiment, the second height is 5mm. The second height of the pump
150 may help in sucking or pumping of water, even when the water level is quite high.
FIGS. 3A, 3B and
6A, 6B corresponds to
FIG. 8. The second height is greater than the first height. The first height and the second
height may allow the pump
150 to force the liquid entry at both desired liquid heights.
[0046] In the drawings and specification, there have been disclosed preferred embodiments
and examples of the invention and, although specific terms are employed, they are
used in a generic and descriptive sense only and not for the purpose of limitation
of the scope of the invention being set forth in the following claims.
LIST OF ELEMENTS
[0047]
- 100
- Pump Base
- 102
- Water Inlet
- 103
- Handle
- 104
- Outlet
- 105
- Pump Housing
- 106
- Foot/ One or more feet
- 110
- Base Body
- 112
- Coupling Structure
- 114
- Front Panel
- 116
- First end
- 118
- Second end
- 120
- Tab
- 122
- First Arm
- 124
- Second Arm
- 126
- Third Arm
- 128
- One or more flexible hinges
- 130
- Snap Connection
- 132
- Pump Base Connectors
- 133
- Top Portion
- 134
- Coupling structure
- 136
- First End
- 138
- Second End
- 140
- First Portion
- 142
- Second Portion
- 144
- First structural feature
- 146
- Second structural feature
- 148
- Slanting Portion
- 150
- Pump
1. A foot
(106) for a pump
(150) having a pump housing
(105),
the foot
(106) comprising:
a base body (110);
a coupling structure (112, 134) coupled to the base body (110),
the coupling structure (112, 134) comprises a front panel (114), wherein the front panel (114) is movable between a first stable position and a second stable position in respect
to the base body (110);
characterized in that:
the front panel (114) is accessible during the operational position of the pump (150) from the side of its pump housing (105) and
wherein pushing and pulling of the foot (106) moves it between its first stable position and a second stable position.
2. The foot
(106) of claim 1, wherein the coupling structure
(112) includes:
a first arm (122) adapted to be coupled to the base body (110) at a first end (116);
a second arm (124) adapted to be coupled to the base body (110) at a second end (118); and
a third arm (126) positioned to actuate both the first arm (122) and the second arm (124);
wherein the first arm (122), the second arm (124) and the third arm (126) are cooperatively movable relative to each other between the first stable position
and the second stable position, such that the front panel (114) is adapted to actuate the third arm (126) to move against the first arm (122) and the second arm (124).
3. The foot
(106) of claim 1, wherein the coupling structure
(134) includes:
a first end (136) of the coupling structure (134) adapted to be pivotally coupled to the base body (110);
the coupling structure (134) adapted to engage at least one of a first structural feature (144) and a second structural feature (146) defined on the base body (110);
wherein the coupling structure (134) engages with the first structural feature (144) in the first stable position and the pivotable element (134) engages with the second structural feature (146) in the second stable position.
4. The foot (106) of claim 3, wherein the front panel (114) is coupled to a second end (138) of the coupling structure (134).
5. The foot (106) of any of preceding claims, wherein the coupling structure (112, 134) is sturdily coupled to the base body (110).
6. The foot (106) of any of preceding claims, wherein the first stable position corresponds to a first
height of the pump base (100) and the second stable position corresponds to a second height of the pump base (100), wherein the second height is greater than the first height.
7. The foot (106) of any of preceding claims, wherein the front panel (114) include at least one tab (120).
8. The foot (106) of any of preceding claims, wherein the base body (110) is structurally integrated with the pump (150).
9. The foot (106) of any of preceding claims, wherein the foot (106) is removably coupled with the pump (150).
10. The foot (106) of any of claims 1 to 9, wherein the first arm (122) and the second arm (124) are coupled by flexible hinges.
11. The foot (106) of any of preceding claims, wherein the base body (110) is engaged to the remainder part of the pump housing (105) through the one or more recesses/grooves (132).
12. The foot (106) of any of the claims 1-11, characterized in that, the foot (106) is manufactured using a three-dimensional (3-D) printing process.
13. The foot (106) of claim 12, characterized in that, a user of the foot (106) is provided with a data file having pre-stored instructions to print the foot (106) using a three-dimensional (3-D) printer.
14. The foot (106) of claim 12 or 13, wherein the foot (106) is presented in digital format.
15. A pump (150) having a pump housing (105) as well as a foot (106) of any of the claims 1 to 14.