BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0001] Systems including tubing such as bioprocessing systems, particularly single-use systems,
typically utilize flexible tubing to provide fluid communication between various components
and for connecting fluid processes. The systems can include a number of tubes and/or
a variety of tubes having different inside and/or outside diameters.
[0002] The present invention provides for ameliorating at least some of the disadvantages
of the prior art. These and other advantages of the present invention will be apparent
from the description as set forth below.
BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0003] An embodiment of the invention provides a tube retainer comprising a block comprising
a top wall; a bottom wall; a first side wall; a second side wall; a third side wall;
and a fourth side wall; a first opening comprising a tube slot having a first slot
end and a second slot end, and a second opening having a generally annular shape,
the first opening communicating with the second opening, the first and second openings
passing through the top wall and the bottom wall; wherein at least the first side
wall and the second side wall each include a male block connector comprising a first
extending arm having a free end including a lug facing perpendicularly to the first
extending arm and generally parallel to the respective side wall, and a second extending
arm having a free end including a lug facing perpendicularly to the second extending
arm and generally parallel to the respective side wall, wherein the lug on the first
ending arm and the lug on the second extending arm face away from each other, the
male block connector further comprising an extending tongue between the first extending
arm and the second extending arm; and/or a female block connector comprising a recess
comprising a first lug pocket having an open end and a closed end, and a second lug
pocket having an open end and a closed end, wherein the first lug pocket and the second
lug pocket are arranged generally parallel to the respective side wall and the open
end of the first lug pocket faces the open end of the second lug pocket, the recess
further comprising a central indentation between the first lug pocket and the second
lug pocket; wherein the third wall or the fourth wall includes the first slot end
of the tube slot.
[0004] In some embodiments of the tube retainer, the first side wall and the second side
wall each include a male block connector and a female block connector.
[0005] Another embodiment of the invention provides a tube retainer set comprising at least
first and second tube retainers.
[0006] Yet another embodiment of the invention relates to a tube retainer management system
comprising at least one tube retainer, preferably, at least one tube retainer set,
interlockable with a mounting bar.
[0007] In other embodiments, methods of assembling and using the tube retainers, tube retainer
sets, and tubing retainer management systems, are provided.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE SEVERAL VIEWS OF THE DRAWING(S)
[0008]
Figures 1A-1F illustrate a tube retainer comprising first and second side walls each
including a male block connector comprising first and second extending arms, each
arm having a free end including a lug, and an extending tongue between the extending
arms, and third and fourth side walls each including a female block connector comprising
a recess comprising a first lug pocket and a second lug pocket and a central indentation
between the lug pockets according to an embodiment of the invention. Figure 1A shows
a top view, Figure 1B shows a bottom view, Figure 1C shows a right side view, Figure
1D shows a left side view, Figure 1E shows a front view and Figure IF shows a rear
view.
Figures 2A-2F illustrate a tube retainer comprising first, second, third, and fourth
side walls each including a male block connector comprising first and second extending
arms each arm having a free end including a lug, and an extending tongue between the
extending arms, wherein the first, second and third side walls each also include a
female block connector comprising a recess comprising a first lug pocket and a second
lug pocket and a central indentation between the lug pockets according to an embodiment
of the invention. Figure 2A shows a top view, Figure 2B shows a bottom view, Figure
2C shows a right side view, Figure 2D shows a left side view, Figure 2E shows a front
view and Figure 2F shows a rear view.
Figure 3A shows a top view of a tube retainer set comprising two tube retainers as
shown in Figures 1A-1F interlocked together, and two tube retainers as shown in Figures
2A-2F separately interlocked with the pair of tube retainers as shown in Figures 1A-1F.
Figure 3B shows a top view of a tube retainer set comprising two tube retainers as
shown in Figures 2A-2F interlocked together, and two tube retainers as shown in Figures
1A-1F separately interlocked with individual tube retainers as shown in Figures 2A-2F,
according to an embodiment of the invention.
Figures 4A-4E shows a mounting bar for the tube retainers as shown in Figures 1A-1E
and 2A-2E and the tube retainer sets shown in Figures 3A and 3B according to an embodiment
of the invention. Figure 4A shows a top perspective view, Figure 4B shows a top view,
Figure 4C shows a bottom view, Figure 4D shows a front view, and Figure 4E shows a
rear view.
Figure 5 shows a top view of tube management system including the tube retainer set
as generally shown in Figure 3A (also including an additional tube retainer as shown
in Figures 1A-1F) interlocked with the mounting bar shown in Figures 4A-4E, according
to an embodiment of the invention.
Figure 6 shows the tube management system shown in Figure 5 mounted to a bioprocessing
system according to an embodiment of the invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0009] A tube retainer according to an embodiment of the invention comprises a block comprising
a top wall; a bottom wall; a first side wall; a second side wall; a third side wall;
and a fourth side wall; a first opening comprising a tube slot having a first slot
end and a second slot end, and a second opening having a generally annular shape,
the first opening communicating with the second opening, the first and second openings
passing through the top wall and the bottom wall; wherein at least the first side
wall and the second side wall each include a male block connector comprising a first
extending arm having a free end including a lug facing perpendicularly to the first
extending arm and generally parallel to the respective side wall, and a second extending
arm having a free end including a lug facing perpendicularly to the second extending
arm and generally parallel to the respective side wall, wherein the lug on the first
ending arm and the lug on the second extending arm face away from each other, the
male block connector further comprising an extending tongue between the first extending
arm and the second extending arm; and/or a female block connector comprising a recess
comprising a first lug pocket having an open end and a closed end, and a second lug
pocket having an open end and a closed end, wherein the first lug pocket and the second
lug pocket are arranged generally parallel to the respective side wall and the open
end of the first lug pocket faces the open end of the second lug pocket, the recess
further comprising a central indentation between the first lug pocket and the second
lug pocket; wherein the third wall or the fourth wall includes the first slot end
of the tube slot.
[0010] A tube retainer according to another embodiment of the invention comprises a block
comprising a top wall; a bottom wall; a first side wall; a second side wall; a third
side wall; and a fourth side wall; a first opening comprising a tube slot having a
first slot end and a second slot end, and a second opening having a generally annular
shape, the first opening communicating with the second opening, the first and second
openings passing through the top wall and the bottom wall; wherein at least the first
side wall and the second side wall each include a male block connector comprising
a first extending arm having a free end including a lug facing perpendicularly to
the first extending arm and generally parallel to the side wall, and a second extending
arm having a free end including a lug facing perpendicularly to the second extending
arm and generally parallel to the side wall, wherein the lug on the first ending arm
and the lug on the second extending arm face away from each other, the male block
connector further comprising an extending tongue between the first extending arm and
the second extending arm.
[0011] A tube retainer according to another embodiment of the invention comprises a block
comprising a top wall; a bottom wall; a first side wall; a second side wall; a third
side wall; and a fourth side wall; a first opening comprising a tube slot having a
first slot end and a second slot end, and a second opening having a generally annular
shape, the first opening communicating with the second opening, the first and second
openings passing through the top wall and the bottom wall; wherein at least the first
side wall and the second side wall each include a female block connector comprising
a recess comprising a first lug pocket having an open end and a closed end, and a
second lug pocket having an open end and a closed end, wherein the first lug pocket
and the second lug pocket are arranged generally parallel to the side wall and the
open end of the first lug pocket faces the open end of the second lug pocket, the
recess further comprising a central indentation between the first lug pocket and the
second lug pocket; wherein the third wall or the fourth wall includes the first slot
end of the tube slot.
[0012] In some embodiments of the tube retainer, the first side wall and the second side
wall each include a male block connector and a female block connector.
[0013] A tube retainer according to yet another embodiment of the invention comprises a
block comprising a top wall; a bottom wall; a first side wall; a second side wall;
a third side wall; and a fourth side wall; a first opening comprising a tube slot
having a first slot end and a second slot end, and a second opening having a generally
annular shape, the first opening communicating with the second opening, the first
and second openings passing through the top wall and the bottom wall; wherein at least
the first side wall and the second side wall each include a male block connector comprising
a first extending arm having a free end including a lug facing perpendicularly to
the first extending arm and generally parallel to the side wall, and a second extending
arm having a free end including a lug facing perpendicularly to the second extending
arm and generally parallel to the side wall, wherein the lug on the first ending arm
and the lug on the second extending arm face away from each other, the male block
connector further comprising an extending tongue between the first extending arm and
the second extending arm; and, a female block connector comprising a recess comprising
a first lug pocket having an open end and a closed end, and a second lug pocket having
an open end and a closed end, wherein the first lug pocket and the second lug pocket
are arranged generally parallel to the side wall and the open end of the first lug
pocket faces the open end of the second lug pocket, the recess further comprising
a central indentation between the first lug pocket and the second lug pocket; wherein
the third wall or the fourth wall includes the first slot end of the tube slot.
[0014] Another embodiment of the invention provides a tube retainer set comprising at least
first and second tube retainers.
[0015] Yet another embodiment of the invention relates to a tube retainer management system
comprising at least one tube retainer, preferably, at least one tube retainer set,
and a mounting bar, wherein the at least one tube retainer, or the at least one tube
retainer set, is interlockable with the mounting bar.
[0016] An embodiment of a tube retainer management system comprises at least one tube retainer
according to an embodiment of the invention and/or at least one tube retainer set
according to an embodiment of the invention; and, a mounting bar for the at least
one tube retainer and/or the at least one tube retainer set, the mounting bar comprising
a front wall and at least two female block connectors, each female block connector
comprising a recess comprising a first lug pocket having an open end and a closed
end, and a second lug pocket having an open end and a closed end, wherein the first
lug pocket and the second lug pocket are arranged generally parallel to the front
wall and the open end of the first lug pocket faces the open end of the second lug
pocket, the recess further comprising a central indentation between the first lug
pocket and the second lug pocket.
[0017] In other embodiments, methods of using the tube retainers, the tube retainer sets,
and the tubing retainer management systems are provided.
[0018] In an embodiment, a method of assembling tube retainers is provided, the method comprising
interlocking a first tube retainer including a top wall; a bottom wall; a first side
wall; a second side wall; a third side wall; and a fourth side wall; a first opening
comprising a tube slot having a first slot end and a second slot end, and a second
opening having a generally annular shape, the first opening communicating with the
second opening, the first and second openings passing through the top wall and the
bottom wall; the first tube retainer comprising at least one male block connector
comprising a first extending arm having a free end including a lug facing perpendicularly
to the first extending arm and generally parallel to the side wall, and a second extending
arm having a free end including a lug facing perpendicularly to the second extending
arm and generally parallel to the side wall, wherein the lug on the first ending arm
and the lug on the second extending arm face away from each other, the male block
connector further comprising an extending tongue between the first extending arm and
the second extending arm with a second tube retainer with a second tube retainer including
a top wall; a bottom wall; a first side wall; a second side wall; a third side wall;
and a fourth side wall; a first opening comprising a tube slot having a first slot
end and a second slot end, and a second opening having a generally annular shape,
the first opening communicating with the second opening, the first and second openings
passing through the top wall and the bottom wall; the second tube retainer comprising
at least one female block connector comprising a recess comprising a first lug pocket
having an open end and a closed end, and a second lug pocket having an open end and
a closed end, wherein the first lug pocket and the second lug pocket are arranged
generally parallel to the side wall and the open end of the first lug pocket faces
the open end of the second lug pocket, the recess further comprising a central indentation
between the first lug pocket and the second lug pocket; wherein the third wall or
the fourth wall includes the first slot end of the tube slot such that the lugs of
the first and second extending arms of the at least one male connector of the first
tube retainer are engaged in the first and second lug pockets of the at least one
female connector of the second tube retainer.
[0019] In a typical embodiment, the method further comprises passing a tube through the
tube slot and into the second opening of the first or second tube retainer, preferably
the method further comprises passing a first tube through the tube slot and into the
second opening of the first tube retainer, and passing a second tube through the tube
slot and into the second opening of the second tube retainer.
[0020] Advantageously, multiple tubes and/or tubes of different diameters can be safely
secured in the tube retainers, tube retainer sets, and tube retainer management system,
thus reducing the change of tangling, getting snagged on system components, accidental
disassembly, and/or being tripped over. Additionally, tubing can be safely secured
without damaging the tubing, and changes in the design of the bioprocessing system
and/or temporary hardware in the bioprocessing system can be easily accommodated.
The compact design of the tube retainers, tube retainer sets, and tube management
system minimizes complexity and size.
[0021] Embodiments of the invention can be utilized with any diameter tubing. While conventional
tubing outside diameters are (in inches) 1/8, 1/4, 5/16, 3/8, 1/2, 5/8, 3/4, 1, and
1.5, other tubing diameters can also be used. Typically, embodiments of tube retainers
as shown in Figures 1A-1F are used with tubing outside diameters of 1/8 inches to
5/16 inches, and embodiments of tube retainers as shown in Figures 2A-2F are used
with tubing outside diameters of 3/8 inches or more (e.g., 3/8 inches to 3/4 inches).
[0022] As used herein, systems including tubing include, for example, bioprocessing systems
including fluid transfer lines such as bioreactor systems, buffer management systems,
and filtration systems (e.g., involving tangential flow filtration, depth filtration,
and/or polishing).
[0023] Each of the components of the invention will now be described in more detail below,
wherein like components have like reference numbers.
[0024] Figures 1A-1F show an embodiment of a tube retainer 100 comprising a block 175 comprising
a first side wall 101, a second side wall 102, a third side wall 103, a fourth side
wall 104, a top wall 105, and a bottom wall 106, and four corners 199A, 199B, 199C,
and 199D where the side walls connect with one another. In this illustrated embodiment,
the fourth side wall 104 includes a first opening 151 comprising a tube slot 151'
having a first slot end 151A and a second slot end 151B, the first opening communicating
with a second opening 152 having a generally annular shape, wherein the first and
second openings pass through the top and bottom walls.
[0025] At least one side wall of tube retainer 100 (preferably, at least two side walls),
comprises a male block connector 180 comprising a first extending arm 181 having a
free end 181A including a lug 181B facing perpendicularly to the first extending arm
and generally parallel to the side wall, and a second extending arm 182 having a free
end 182A including a lug 182B facing perpendicularly to the second extending arm and
generally parallel to the side wall, wherein the lug on the first ending arm and the
lug on the second extending arm face away from each other, the male block connector
further comprising an extending tongue 183 between the first extending arm and the
second extending arm.
[0026] In the embodiment illustrated in Figures 1A-1F, first side wall 101 and second side
wall 102 each include a male block connector 180 comprising a first extending arm
181 having a free end 181A including a lug 181B facing perpendicularly to the first
extending arm and generally parallel to the respective side wall, and a second extending
arm 182 having a free end 182A including a lug 182B facing perpendicularly to the
second extending arm and generally parallel to the respective side wall, wherein the
lug on the first ending arm and the lug on the second extending arm face away from
each other, the male block connector further comprising an extending tongue 183 between
the first extending arm and the second extending arm.
[0027] At least one side wall of tube retainer 100 (preferably, at least two side walls),
comprises a female block connector 190/190' comprising a recess 191 comprising a first
lug pocket 192 having an open end 192A and a closed end 192B, and a second lug pocket
193 having an open end 193A and a closed end 193B, wherein the first lug pocket and
the second lug pocket are arranged generally parallel to the side wall and the open
end 192A of the first lug pocket faces the open end 193A of the second lug pocket.
In some embodiments, the recess of at least one female connector 190 further comprises
a central indentation 194 between the first lug pocket and the second lug pocket.
In other embodiments, at least one female connector 190' lacks the central indentation
as the side wall including the female connector includes the first slot end 151A of
the tube slot.
[0028] In the embodiment illustrated in Figures 1A-1F, third side wall 103 and fourth side
wall 104 each include a female block connector, wherein third side wall 103 comprises
female block connector 190 comprising a recess 191 comprising a first lug pocket 192
having an open end 192A and a closed end 192B, and a second lug pocket 193 having
an open end 193A and a closed end 193B, wherein the first lug pocket and the second
lug pocket are arranged generally parallel to the third side wall and the open end
192A of the first lug pocket faces the open end 193A of the second lug pocket, wherein
the recess further comprises a central indentation 194 between the first lug pocket
and the second lug pocket, and fourth side wall 104 comprises female block connector
190' comprising a recess 191 comprising a first lug pocket 192 having an open end
192A and a closed end 192B, and a second lug pocket 193 having an open end 193A and
a closed end 193B, wherein the first lug pocket and the second lug pocket are arranged
generally parallel to the fourth side wall and the open end 192A of the first lug
pocket faces the open end 193A of the second lug pocket, wherein the female block
connector lacks the central indentation as the side wall 104 including the female
connector includes the first slot end 151A of the tube slot.
[0029] Figures 2A-2F show an embodiment of a tube retainer 200, wherein the illustrated
embodiment of tube retainer 200 has some similarities to the embodiment of the tube
retainer 100 as illustrated in Figures 1A-1F. While the embodiment of tube retainer
100 as illustrated in Figures 1A-1F has male block connectors and female block connectors
separately associated with separate side walls, the embodiment of tube retainer 200
as illustrated in Figures 2A-2F has both male block connectors and female block connectors
associated the same side wall, preferably, at least two side walls each have at least
one male block connectors and at least one female block connector.
[0030] Figures 2A-2F show an embodiment of a tube retainer 200 comprising a block 275 comprising
a first side wall 201, a second side wall 202, a third side wall 203, a fourth side
wall 204, a top wall 205, and a bottom wall 206, and four corners 299A, 299B, 299C,
and 299D where the side walls connect with one another. In this illustrated embodiment,
the fourth side wall 204 includes a first opening 251 comprising a tube slot 251'
having a first slot end 251A and a second slot end 251B, the first opening communicating
with a second opening 252 having a generally annular shape, wherein the first and
second openings pass through the top and bottom walls.
[0031] At least one side wall of tube retainer 200 (preferably, at least two side walls),
comprises (in addition to a female block connector as discussed below) a male block
connector 280 comprising a first extending arm 281 having a free end 281A including
a lug 281B facing perpendicularly to the first extending arm and generally parallel
to the side wall, and a second extending arm 282 having a free end 182A including
a lug 282B facing perpendicularly to the second extending arm and generally parallel
to the side wall, wherein the lug on the first ending arm and the lug on the second
extending arm face away from each other, the male block connector further comprising
an extending tongue 283 between the first extending arm and the second extending arm.
[0032] In the embodiment illustrated in Figures 2A-2F, first side wall 201, second side
wall 202, third side wall 203, and fourth side wall 204, each include a male block
connector 280 comprising a first extending arm 281 having a free end 281A including
a lug 281B facing perpendicularly to the first extending arm and generally parallel
to the respective side wall, and a second extending arm 282 having a free end 282A
including a lug 282B facing perpendicularly to the second extending arm and generally
parallel to the respective side wall, wherein the lug on the first ending arm and
the lug on the second extending arm face away from each other, the male block connector
further comprising an extending tongue 283 between the first extending arm and the
second extending arm.
[0033] At least one side wall of tube retainer 200 (preferably, at least two side walls),
comprises (in addition to the male block connector as discussed above) a female block
connector 290 comprising a recess 291 comprising a first lug pocket 292 having an
open end 292A and a closed end 292B, and a second lug pocket 293 having an open end
293A and a closed end 293B, wherein the first lug pocket and the second lug pocket
are arranged generally parallel to the side wall and the open end 292A of the first
lug pocket faces the open end 293A of the second lug pocket, and wherein the recess
further comprises a central indentation 294 between the first lug pocket and the second
lug pocket.
[0034] In the illustrated embodiments, at least one female block connector 290' comprises
a recess 291 comprising a first lug pocket 292 having an open end 292A and a closed
end 292B, wherein the first lug pocket is arranged generally parallel to the side
wall, and wherein the recess further comprises a central indentation 294 near the
first lug pocket. However, the illustrated female block connector 290' lacks one lug
pocket as the side wall including the female connector 290' includes the first slot
end 151A of the tube slot.
[0035] In the embodiment illustrated in Figures 2A-2F, first side wall 201, second side
wall 202, and third side wall 203, each include a female block connector 290 comprising
a recess 291 comprising a first lug pocket 292 having an open end 292A and a closed
end 292B, and a second lug pocket 293 having an open end 293A and a closed end 293B,
wherein the first lug pocket and the second lug pocket are arranged generally parallel
to the respective side wall and the open end 292A of the first lug pocket faces the
open end 293A of the second lug pocket, wherein the recess further comprises a central
indentation 294 between the first lug pocket and the second lug pocket. In the embodiment
illustrated in Figures 2A-2F, fourth side wall 204 comprises female block connector
290' comprising a recess 291 comprising a first lug pocket 292 arranged generally
parallel to the side wall, the lug pocket having an open end 292A and a closed end
292B, and a central indentation 294 near the first lug pocket, wherein the female
block connector 290' lacks one lug pocket as the side wall including the female connector
290' includes the first slot end 251A of the tube slot.
[0036] Tubing is inserted in a tube retainer by passing it through the tubing slot into
the second opening which has a generally annular shape. The tubing is compressed as
it passes through the slot, and expands to its regular diameter once located in the
second opening. If desired, the first end of the tube slot can be closed by interlocking
the tube retainer with a second tube retainer such that an extending tongue of the
male connector of the second tube retainer fits in the first end of the tube slot
of the first tube retainer (
see, for example, Figure 6). However, since the tubing has expanded to its regular diameter once within
the second opening, even if the first end of the tube slot is not closed, the tubing
will not fall out of the tube retainer in the absence of force.
[0037] Typically, a plurality of tube retainers are utilized at one time, thus providing
a tube retainer set. Tube retainers can typically be slid, pushed and/or snapped together,
such that the male block connector(s) engage and interlock with the corresponding
female block connector(s).
[0038] A tube retainer set can comprise two or more embodiments of tube retainers as illustrated
in Figures 1A-1F, two or more embodiments of tube retainers as illustrated in Figures
2A-2F, and/or at least one embodiment of a tube retainer as illustrated in Figures
1A-1F and at least one embodiment of a tube retainer as illustrated in Figures 2A-2F.
[0039] Illustratively, Figures 3A and 3B illustrate various embodiments of tube retainer
sets. For example, Figure 3A shows several embodiments of a tube retainer set 300
(including two tube retainers 100 interlocked together), and Figure 3B shows several
embodiments of a tube retainer set 300' (including two tube retainers 200 interlocked
together) wherein two or more tube retainers are interlocked in various configurations,
e.g., two tube retainers 100 (100A and 100B), or two tube retainers 200 (200A and
200B), or three tube retainers, or four tube retainers.
[0040] With respect to interlocking, as shown in Figures 3A, 3B, and 5, the lugs of the
first and second extending arms of the male connectors of the tube retainers are engaged
in, e.g., fit snugly in, the first and second lug pockets of the female connectors
of the tube retainers and of the female connectors of the mounting bar (mounting bar
discussed below,
see also, Figure 5), and the extending tongues of the male connectors of the tube retainers
fit in the central indentations of the female connectors of the tube retainers and
mounting bar. During interlocking, the tube retainers can be slid together in the
Z axis, or can be pushed/snapped together in the X axis as the arms deflect. Contact
between the outer surfaces of the corners 199A-199D and/or 299A-299D and/or the front
wall 401 of the mounting bar assists in maintaining the interlocking between the tube
retainers. Tube retainers can be decoupled by sliding in the Z axis.
[0041] In some configurations, some of the extending tongues of the male connectors of the
tube retainers fit into the first ends of tube slots (
see,
for example, the interlocking of tube retainer 100B and tube retainer 200A in Figure 3A, and the
interlocking of tube retainer 100A and tube retainer 100B in Figure 5), wherein tubing
can be fully encircled by portions of the tube retainers as shown in Figure 6.
[0042] Typically, tube retainers and tube retainer sets are utilized with a mounting bar.
[0043] Figures 4A-4E show various views of an embodiment of a mounting bar 400, having a
front wall 401, a rear wall 403, a top wall 405, and a bottom wall 406, wherein one
or more tube retainers and/or tube retainer sets can be interlocked with the mounting
bar. Using the embodiment shown in Figures 4A and 4B for reference, the illustrated
mounting bar includes a front wall 401 having two or more female connectors 490, each
female connector 490 comprising a recess 491 comprising a first lug pocket 492 having
an open end 492A and a closed end 492B, and a second lug pocket 493 having an open
end 493A and a closed end 493B, wherein the first lug pocket and the second lug pocket
are arranged generally parallel to the front wall, wherein the recess further comprises
a central indentation 494 between the first lug pocket and the second lug pocket.
[0044] As noted above, embodiments of the invention can be used with a variety of bioprocessing
systems. Typically, tube retainers and tube retainer sets are utilized with a mounting
bar that can be configured for attachment to a bioprocessing system before or after
connection with interlocking tube retainers/tube retainer sets. For example, the mounting
bar can include one or more cut outs to allow hanging on an extending pin or screw,
or flanges to allow mounting. The embodiment illustrated in Figures 4A-4E includes
two mounting flanges 410, each including two mounting holes 420. Mounting bars can
be mounted horizontally (e.g., as shown in Figure 6), vertically, or at an angle,
on, for example, hardware, frame components, and/or stand alone "pylons" (e.g., vertical
stands) for bridging gaps between skids.
[0045] In accordance with another embodiment of the invention, a tube management system
is provided comprising a mounting bar and at least one tube retainer and/or tube retainer
set.
[0046] For example, Figure 5 shows an embodiment of a tube management system 500 comprising
a mounting bar 400 and a plurality of tube retainers interlocked thereto, wherein
the plurality of tube retainers are provided as a tube retainer set 300 (similar to
that illustrated in Figure 3A with an additional tube retainer 100 (100C)).
[0047] Figure 6 shows a bioprocessing system 1000 having the embodiment of the tube management
system 500 shown in Figure 5 mounted to the bioprocessing system, also showing tubing
of different outside diameters retained in tube retainers having differently sized
second openings.
[0048] In accordance with embodiments of methods of retaining tubes according to the invention,
embodiments of tube retainers and/or tube retainer sets can be interconnected and/or
embodiments of the tube management systems can be assembled and tubes can be subsequently
placed in the interlocking tube retainers and/or tube retainer sets, or tubes can
be placed in interlocking tube retainers that are already interconnected with each
other and/or with a mounting bar.
[0049] All references, including publications, patent applications, and patents, cited herein
are hereby incorporated by reference to the same extent as if each reference were
individually and specifically indicated to be incorporated by reference and were set
forth in its entirety herein.
[0050] The use of the terms "a" and "an" and "the" and "at least one" and similar referents
in the context of describing the invention (especially in the context of the following
claims) are to be construed to cover both the singular and the plural, unless otherwise
indicated herein or clearly contradicted by context. The use of the term "at least
one" followed by a list of one or more items (for example, "at least one of A and
B") is to be construed to mean one item selected from the listed items (A or B) or
any combination of two or more of the listed items (A and B), unless otherwise indicated
herein or clearly contradicted by context. The terms "comprising," "having," "including,"
and "containing" are to be construed as open-ended terms (i.e., meaning "including,
but not limited to,") unless otherwise noted. Recitation of ranges of values herein
are merely intended to serve as a shorthand method of referring individually to each
separate value falling within the range, unless otherwise indicated herein, and each
separate value is incorporated into the specification as if it were individually recited
herein. All methods described herein can be performed in any suitable order unless
otherwise indicated herein or otherwise clearly contradicted by context. The use of
any and all examples, or exemplary language (e.g., "such as") provided herein, is
intended merely to better illuminate the invention and does not pose a limitation
on the scope of the invention unless otherwise claimed. No language in the specification
should be construed as indicating any non-claimed element as essential to the practice
of the invention.
[0051] Preferred embodiments of this invention are described herein, including the best
mode known to the inventors for carrying out the invention. Variations of those preferred
embodiments may become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading
the foregoing description. The inventors expect skilled artisans to employ such variations
as appropriate, and the inventors intend for the invention to be practiced otherwise
than as specifically described herein. Accordingly, this invention includes all modifications
and equivalents of the subject matter recited in the claims appended hereto as permitted
by applicable law. Moreover, any combination of the above-described elements in all
possible variations thereof is encompassed by the invention unless otherwise indicated
herein or otherwise clearly contradicted by context.
1. A tube retainer comprising:
a block comprising:
a top wall;
a bottom wall;
a first side wall;
a second side wall;
a third side wall; and
a fourth side wall;
a first opening comprising a tube slot having a first slot end and a second slot end,
and
a second opening having a generally annular shape, the first opening communicating
with the second opening, the first and second openings passing through the top wall
and the bottom wall;
wherein at least the first side wall and the second side wall each include
a male block connector comprising a first extending arm having a free end including
a lug facing perpendicularly to the first extending arm and generally parallel to
the side wall, and a second extending arm having a free end including a lug facing
perpendicularly to the second extending arm and generally parallel to the side wall,
wherein the lug on the first ending arm and the lug on the second extending arm face
away from each other, the male block connector further comprising an extending tongue
between the first extending arm and the second extending arm;
and/or
a female block connector comprising a recess comprising a first lug pocket having
an open end and a closed end, and a second lug pocket having an open end and a closed
end, wherein the first lug pocket and the second lug pocket are arranged generally
parallel to the side wall and the open end of the first lug pocket faces the open
end of the second lug pocket, the recess further comprising a central indentation
between the first lug pocket and the second lug pocket;
wherein the third wall or the fourth wall includes the first slot end of the tube
slot.
2. The tube retainer of claim 1, wherein the first side wall and the second side wall
each include a male block connector and a female block connector.
3. A tube retainer set comprising at least two tube retainers according to claim 1 and/or
claim 2.
4. A tube management system comprising:
at least one tube retainer according to claim 1 or 2 and/or at least one tube retainer
set according to claim 3; and,
a mounting bar for the at least one tube retainer and/or the at least one tube retainer
set, the mounting bar comprising a front wall and at least two female block connectors,
each female block connector comprising a recess comprising a first lug pocket having
an open end and a closed end, and a second lug pocket having an open end and a closed
end, wherein the first lug pocket and the second lug pocket are arranged generally
parallel to the front wall and the open end of the first lug pocket faces the open
end of the second lug pocket, the recess further comprising a central indentation
between the first lug pocket and the second lug pocket.
5. The tube management system of claim 4, wherein the mounting bar includes a flange
for attachment to a bioprocessing system.
6. A method of assembling tube retainers, the method comprising:
interlocking a first tube retainer including a top wall; a bottom wall; a first side
wall; a second side wall; a third side wall; and a fourth side wall; a first opening
comprising a tube slot having a first slot end and a second slot end, and a second
opening having a generally annular shape, the first opening communicating with the
second opening, the first and second openings passing through the top wall and the
bottom wall; the first tube retainer comprising at least one male block connector
comprising a first extending arm having a free end including a lug facing perpendicularly
to the first extending arm and generally parallel to the side wall, and a second extending
arm having a free end including a lug facing perpendicularly to the second extending
arm and generally parallel to the side wall, wherein the lug on the first ending arm
and the lug on the second extending arm face away from each other, the male block
connector further comprising an extending tongue between the first extending arm and
the second extending arm with a second tube retainer
with
a second tube retainer including a top wall; a bottom wall; a first side wall; a second
side wall; a third side wall; and a fourth side wall; a first opening comprising a
tube slot having a first slot end and a second slot end, and a second opening having
a generally annular shape, the first opening communicating with the second opening,
the first and second openings passing through the top wall and the bottom wall; the
second tube retainer comprising at least one female block connector comprising a recess
comprising a first lug pocket having an open end and a closed end, and a second lug
pocket having an open end and a closed end, wherein the first lug pocket and the second
lug pocket are arranged generally parallel to the side wall and the open end of the
first lug pocket faces the open end of the second lug pocket, the recess further comprising
a central indentation between the first lug pocket and the second lug pocket; wherein
the third wall or the fourth wall includes the first slot end of the tube slot
such that the lugs of the first and second extending arms of the at least one male
connector of the first tube retainer are engaged in the first and second lug pockets
of the at least one female connector of the second tube retainer.
7. The method of claim 6, further comprising passing a first tube through the tube slot
and into the second opening of the first tube retainer.
8. The method of claim 7, further comprising passing a second tube through the tube slot
and into the second opening of the second tube retainer.