FIELD
[0001] This application belongs to the technical field of household appliances, in particular
to a refrigerator and a method and device for controlling refrigeration of a refrigerator.
BACKGROUND
[0002] In the related art, a refrigerator with an ice machine has no requirement for a refrigeration
period of a refrigerating compartment and an ice-making period of the ice machine.
That is, when the ice machine is in an ice-making state, the refrigerating compartment
can request and perform refrigeration at any time, thus often leading to low ice-making
efficiency of the ice machine, and high energy consumption of the refrigerator.
[0003] JP 2002 022336 A and
JP 3 545617 B2 disclose control methods for a refrigerator, wherein the temperature of the refrigerating
chamber as well as the ice-making chamber, and the open/close of the doors of these
chambers are considered as conditions for whether supplying refrigerant to the evaporators
for these two chambers or not.
SUMMARY
[0004] This application aims to solve one of the technical problems in the related technology
at least to a certain extent.
[0005] For this, the present disclosure in embodiments proposes a method for controlling
refrigeration of a refrigerator. The method for controlling refrigeration of a refrigerator
is capable of controlling the refrigeration period of the refrigerating compartment,
so that the refrigeration cycle of the refrigerating compartment matches the ice-making
cycle of the ice machine, thus improving the ice-making efficiency of the ice machine
and reducing the energy consumption of the refrigerator.
[0006] This present disclosure in embodiments also proposes a device for controlling refrigeration
of a refrigerator and a refrigerator.
[0007] To solve the above problem, a first aspect of the present disclosure in embodiments
proposes a method for controlling refrigeration of a refrigerator, wherein a refrigeration
system of the refrigerator comprises:
a refrigerating evaporator for refrigerating a refrigerating compartment,
an ice-making evaporator for making ice in an ice machine,
a refrigerating capillary tube adjacent to the refrigerating evaporator and an ice-making
capillary tube adjacent to the ice-making evaporator, and
a control valve for controlling the refrigerating capillary tube and the ice-making
capillary tube;
the method comprises:
recognizing a current ice-making stage of the ice machine;
acquiring a current temperature of an ice-making compartment in the refrigerator;
and
controlling a connecting direction of the control valve according to the current ice-making
stage and the current temperature, so as to determine a time of performing refrigeration
and a time of ending refrigeration of the refrigerating compartment and the ice-making
compartment respectively, thereby delaying a starting refrigerating time of the refrigerating
compartment to be within a heating-deicing stage of the ice-making stage of the ice
machine.
[0008] According to the method for controlling refrigeration of a refrigerator in embodiments
of the present disclosure, the connecting direction of the control valve is controlled
to determine the time of performing refrigeration and the time of ending refrigeration
for corresponding compartments, thereby controlling the refrigeration period of the
refrigerating compartment and controlling the starting refrigeration time of the refrigerating
compartment to be within the heating-deicing stage of ice-making mode of the ice-making
compartment, such that the refrigeration cycle of the refrigerating compartment matches
the ice-making cycle of the ice-making compartment, thus improving the ice-making
efficiency of the ice machine and reducing the energy consumption of the refrigerator.
[0009] According to the present invention, controlling a connecting direction of the control
valve according to the current ice-making stage and the current temperature comprises:
detecting and determining that the current ice-making stage is the heating-deicing
stage;
detecting and determining that the current temperature is greater than a first preset
temperature threshold; and
controlling the control valve to switch on the connecting direction to the refrigerating
capillary tube.
[0010] According to the present invention, the method further comprises:
detecting and determining that the current temperature is less than or equal to the
first preset temperature threshold; and
controlling the control valve to switch off.
[0011] In embodiments of the present disclosure, detecting and determining that the current
ice-making stage is the heating-deicing stage comprises:
acquiring a current operating power of the refrigerator;
detecting and determining that the current operating power is within a preset range;
and
determining that the current ice-making stage is the heating-deicing stage.
[0012] In embodiments of the present disclosure, the method further comprises:
detecting and determining that the current ice-making stage is the first ice-making
stage;
detecting and determining that a second current temperature of the refrigerating compartment
is greater than a second preset temperature threshold; and
controlling the control valve to switch on the connecting direction to both the refrigerating
capillary tube and the ice-making capillary tube.
[0013] In embodiments of the present disclosure, the method further comprises:
detecting and determining that the second current temperature of the refrigerating
compartment is less than or equal to the second preset temperature threshold; and
controlling the control valve to switch off the connecting direction to the refrigerating
capillary tube.
[0014] In embodiments of the present disclosure, the method further comprises:
acquiring a refrigeration request instruction issued by either the refrigerating compartment
or the ice-making compartment,
before controlling a connecting direction of the control valve according to the current
ice-making stage and the current temperature.
[0015] In embodiments of the present disclosure, the method further comprises:
detecting and determining that the ice machine is currently operating in an ice-making
mode,
before recognizing a current ice-making stage of the ice machine.
[0016] In embodiments of the present disclosure, the method further comprises:
detecting and determining that the ice machine is currently operating in a non-ice
making mode;
detecting a refrigeration request instruction issued by either the refrigerating compartment
or the ice-making compartment; and
controlling the connecting direction of the control valve according to the detected
refrigeration request instruction and a source of the refrigeration request instruction.
[0017] The present disclosure in embodiments further proposes an electronic device, comprising:
at least one memory;
a processor;
at least one program,
wherein the at least one program is stored in the memory that when executed by the
at least one processor, to implement a method for controlling refrigeration of a refrigerator
as described in the embodiments of the first aspect of the present disclosure.
[0018] The present disclosure in embodiments still further proposes a non-transitory computer-readable
storage medium having stored therein a computer program that, when executed by a processor,
causes the processor to perform a method for controlling refrigeration of a refrigerator
as described in the embodiments of the first aspect of the present disclosure.
[0019] To solve the above problem, a second aspect of the present disclosure in embodiments
proposes a device for controlling refrigeration of a refrigerator, wherein a refrigeration
system of the refrigerator comprises:
a refrigerating evaporator for refrigerating a refrigerating compartment,
an ice-making evaporator for making ice in an ice machine,
a refrigerating capillary tube adjacent to the refrigerating evaporator and an ice-making
capillary tube adjacent to the ice-making evaporator, and
a control valve for controlling the refrigerating capillary tube and the ice-making
capillary tube;
the device comprises:
a recognizing module, configured to recognize a current ice-making stage of the ice
machine;
an acquiring module, configured to acquire a current temperature of the ice-making
compartment in the refrigerator; and
a controlling module, configured to control a connecting direction of the control
valve according to the current ice-making stage and the current temperature, so as
to determine a time of performing refrigeration and a time of ending refrigeration
of the refrigerating compartment and the ice-making compartment respectively, thereby
delaying a starting refrigerating time of the refrigerating compartment to be within
a heating-deicing stage of the ice-making stage of the ice machine.
[0020] According to the device for controlling refrigeration of a refrigerator in embodiments
of the present disclosure, the connecting direction of the control valve is controlled
to determine the time of performing refrigeration and the time of ending refrigeration
for corresponding compartments, thereby controlling the refrigeration period of the
refrigerating compartment and controlling the starting refrigeration time of the refrigerating
compartment to be within the heating-deicing stage of ice-making mode of the ice-making
compartment, such that the refrigeration cycle of the refrigerating compartment matches
the ice-making cycle of the ice-making compartment, thus improving the ice-making
efficiency of the ice machine and reducing the energy consumption of the refrigerator.
[0021] According to the present invention, the controlling module is further configured
to:
detect and determine that the current ice-making stage is the heating-deicing stage;
detect and determine that the current temperature is greater than a first preset temperature
threshold; and
control the control valve to switch on the connecting direction to the refrigerating
capillary tube.
[0022] In embodiments of the present disclosure, the controlling module is further configured
to:
detect and determine that the current temperature is less than or equal to the first
preset temperature threshold; and
control the control valve to switch off.
[0023] According to the present invention, the controlling module is further configured
to:
acquire a current operating power of the refrigerator;
detect and determine that the current operating power is within a preset range; and
determine that the current ice-making stage is the heating-deicing stage.
[0024] In embodiments of the present disclosure, the controlling module is further configured
to:
detect and determine that the current ice-making stage is the first ice-making stage;
detect and determine that the second current temperature of the refrigerating compartment
is greater than a second preset temperature threshold; and
control the control valve to switch on the connecting direction to both the refrigerating
capillary tube and the ice-making capillary tube.
[0025] In embodiments of the present disclosure, the controlling module is further configured
to:
detect and determine that the second current temperature of the refrigerating compartment
is less than or equal to the second preset temperature threshold; and
control the control valve to switch off the connecting direction to the refrigerating
capillary tube.
[0026] In embodiments of the present disclosure, the controlling module is further configured
to:
acquire a refrigeration request instruction issued by either the refrigerating compartment
or the ice-making compartment.
[0027] In embodiments of the present disclosure, the controlling module is further configured
to:
detect and determine that the ice machine is currently operating in an ice-making
mode before recognizing a current ice-making stage of the ice machine.
[0028] In embodiments of the present disclosure, the controlling module is further configured
to:
detect and determine that the ice machine is currently operating in a non-ice making
mode;
detect a refrigeration request instruction issued by either the refrigerating compartment
or the ice-making compartment; and
control the connecting direction of the control valve according to the detected refrigeration
request instruction and a source of the refrigeration request instruction.
[0029] A third aspect of the present disclosure in embodiments proposes a refrigerator,
comprising the device for controlling refrigeration of a refrigerator, based on the
device for controlling refrigeration of a refrigerator as described in embodiments
of the above aspect. According to the device for controlling refrigeration of a refrigerator
as described in embodiments of the above aspect, it is possible to implement the controlling
of refrigeration period of the refrigerating compartment, such that the refrigeration
cycle of the refrigerating compartment matches the ice-making cycle of the ice machine,
thus improving the ice-making efficiency of the ice machine and reducing the energy
consumption of the refrigerator.
DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0030]
Fig. 1 is a block diagram of a refrigeration system that can be implemented in a method
for controlling refrigeration of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the
present disclosure;
Fig. 2 is a block diagram of a refrigeration system that can be implemented in a method
for controlling refrigeration of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the
present disclosure;
Fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a method for controlling refrigeration of a refrigerator
according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram showing a refrigeration cycle of a refrigerating compartment
and an ice-making cycle of an ice-making compartment in a method for controlling refrigeration
of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of comparison of a refrigeration cycle of a refrigerating
compartment and an ice-making cycle of an ice-making compartment in a method for controlling
refrigeration of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
Fig. 6 is a schematic flow chart of a process for controlling a starting refrigeration
time of a refrigerating compartment in a method for controlling refrigeration of a
refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
Fig. 7 is a schematic flow chart of a process for improving ice-making efficiency
in a method for controlling refrigeration of a refrigerator according to an embodiment
of the present disclosure;
Fig. 8 is a schematic flow chart of a method for controlling refrigeration of a refrigerator
according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
Fig. 9 is a flow chart of a process for controlling a method for controlling refrigeration
of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
Fig. 10 is a block diagram showing the structure of a device for controlling refrigeration
of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
Fig. 11 is a block diagram showing the structure of a refrigerator according to an
embodiment of the present disclosure;
Fig. 12 is a block diagram showing the structure of an electronic device according
to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail below. Examples
of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, in which the same or similar
reference numerals indicate the same or similar elements or elements with the same
or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings
are exemplary and are intended to explain the present disclosure, which should not
be understood as a limitation to the present disclosure.
[0032] A refrigerator and a method and device for controlling refrigeration of a refrigerator
according to embodiments of the present disclosure are described below with reference
to the drawings.
[0033] Fig. 1 is a block diagram of a refrigeration system that can be implemented in a
method for controlling refrigeration of a refrigerator according to an embodiment
of the present disclosure. As shown in Fig. 1, the refrigeration system at least includes
a compressor, a condenser, a control valve, a refrigerating capillary tube, an ice-making
capillary tube, a refrigerating evaporator, an ice-making evaporator and an air return
pipe. Among them, the compressor is connected to the condenser, the condenser is connected
to the control valve, the control valve is respectively connected to the refrigerating
capillary tube and the ice-making capillary tube, the refrigerating capillary tube
is connected to the refrigerating evaporator, the ice-making capillary tube is connected
to the ice-making evaporator, the ice-making evaporator is connected to the compressor
through the air return pipe, and the refrigerating evaporator is connected to the
ice-making evaporator. Among them, the refrigerating evaporator is configured to refrigerate
the refrigerating compartment in the refrigerator, and the ice-making evaporator is
configured to make ice in the ice machine, that is, for making ice in an ice-making
compartment. The control valve is configured to control switching on or switching
off a connecting direction to the refrigerating capillary tube and the ice-making
capillary tube.
[0034] Fig. 2 is a block diagram of a refrigeration system that can be implemented in a
method for controlling refrigeration of a refrigerator according to an embodiment
of the present disclosure. As shown in Fig. 2, the refrigeration system in Fig. 2
differs from that in Fig. 1 in that the refrigerating evaporator in this refrigeration
system is not connected to the ice-making evaporator but is connected to the compressor
through the air return pipe.
[0035] It should be noted that the ice machine in the embodiments of the present disclosure
can be located but not limited to, in a refrigerating compartment or a freezing compartment
of the refrigerator, and the specific location can be determined according to actual
conditions.
[0036] Fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a method for controlling refrigeration of a refrigerator
according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Fig. 3, the method
for controlling refrigeration of a refrigerator in this embodiment includes the following
steps.
S1. Recognizing a current ice-making stage of the ice machine
[0037] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the ice-making stage of the ice machine
includes two stages, i.e., a heating-deicing stage and a first ice-making stage. Among
them, during the heating-deicing stage, a heating wire in the ice machine works to
melt part of ice cubes, thereby causing the ice cubes to fall off. During the first
ice-making stage, the ice-making evaporator works to decrease the temperature of the
ice-making compartment, so that the liquid solidifies into a solid. It should be understood
that the ice-making stage of the ice machine may be referred to as an ice-making mode,
and the non-ice-making stage of the ice machine may be referred to as a non-ice-making
mode to facilitate describing and distinguishing the ice-making stage and the non-ice-making
stage. Optionally, it is possible to detect and determine that the ice machine is
currently operating in an ice-making mode, before recognizing a current ice-making
stage of the ice machine. Specifically, when detecting if the ice machine is operating
in an ice-making mode, for example, a user's interactive interface or working mode
selection button may be provided on the refrigerator, that the ice machine is currently
operating in an ice-making mode can be determined by user according to the user's
interactive interface or working mode selection button on the refrigerator. If the
user selects the ice-making mode through the user's interactive interface, it is determined
that the ice machine is currently operating in an ice-making mode. Optionally, the
working mode can be selected through voice or remote control. When the ice-making
mode is selected through voice or remote control, it can be determined that the ice
machine is currently operating in an ice-making mode.
[0038] During the heating-deicing stage in the ice-making mode, a heating wire in the ice
machine need to work to increase the temperature, to cause the solidified ice cubes
to fall off. Thus, the current operating power of the refrigerator would be greater
than the normal operating power of the refrigerator under the action of heating wire
working. Thereby, in embodiments of the present disclosure, the current ice-making
stage in the ice-making mode can be determined according to the current operating
power of the refrigerator.
[0039] In the actual working process of the refrigerator, the operating power during the
heating-deicing stage (hereinafter referred to as the "first power") is greater than
the refrigerating power of the ice-making compartment alone in the refrigerator, but
it is less than the refrigerating power of both the ice-making compartment and the
refrigerating compartment in the refrigerator (hereinafter referred to as the "first
power"). Thus, during the heating-deicing stage, when the refrigerator simultaneously
performs the refrigeration of refrigerating compartment, the operating power of the
refrigerator (hereinafter referred to as the "third power" for convenience of description)
would be greater than the second power due to the large power of heating wire in the
ice machine. As shown in Fig. 4, line 1 shows the change of temperature in the refrigerating
compartment, line 2 shows the change of temperature in the ice-making compartment,
and line 3 shows the change of operating power of the refrigerator. Among them, in
the time period from 0 to t1, the refrigerating compartment does not perform refrigeration
but the ice-making mode is in the heating-deicing stage; in the time period from t1
to t2, the refrigerating compartment performs refrigeration and the ice-making mode
is in the heating-deicing stage; in the time period from t2 to t3, the refrigerating
compartment continues refrigeration but the ice-making mode turns to an ice-making
stage; and in the time period from t3 to t4, the refrigerating compartment stops refrigeration
and the ice-making mode keeps in the ice-making stage until the ice-making stage ends.
In the entire ice-making mode, the operating power P during the heating-deicing stage
is within the range of the first power P1 to the second power P2. Thus, whether the
ice-making mode is in the heating-deicing stage can be determined according to the
operating power of the refrigerator. If the ice-making mode is not in the heating-deicing
stage, it is in a first ice-making stage.
[0040] Optionally, after the ice machine is determined to be operated in the ice-making
mode, a current temperature of the heating wire in the ice machine can be detected,
thereby determining the current temperature of the heating wire. If the current temperature
of the heating wire is higher than the preset temperature, it indicates that the ice
machine is currently in the heating-deicing stage of the ice-making mode.
S2. Acquiring a current temperature of an ice-making compartment in the refrigerator
[0041] Specifically, a temperature sensor may be provided in the ice-making compartment
in the refrigerator, to detect the current temperature of the ice-making compartment.
S3. Controlling a connecting direction of the control valve according to the current
ice-making stage and the current temperature
[0042] According to the current ice-making stage of the ice-making mode and the current
temperature in the ice-making compartment acquired, the connecting direction of the
control valve can be controlled to determine whether the refrigerating compartment
is to be refrigerated. Through controlling the refrigeration period of the refrigerating
compartment, the refrigeration cycle of the refrigerating compartment matches the
ice-making cycle of the ice-making compartment, thus reducing the influence of the
refrigeration in the refrigerating compartment on the ice-making in the ice machine,
improving the ice-making efficiency and ice-making amount, shortening the ice-making
cycle, and reducing the energy consumption of the refrigerator.
[0043] It should be noted that, referring to Fig. 5, in an ideal state, as shown in Fig.
5a, the refrigeration cycle of the refrigerating compartment is same as the refrigeration
cycle of the ice-making compartment. At the time, the ice-making efficiency of the
ice machine is the highest, the ice-making amount is the highest and the energy consumption
of the refrigerator is the lowest. Among them, during the time period from 0 to t1,
the refrigerating compartment is in a refrigeration stage and the ice-making compartment
is in a heating-deicing stage; during the time period from t1 to t2, the refrigerating
compartment ends refrigerating, the ice-making compartment starts into the first ice-making
stage, and making ice begins. However, in a practical application, since the refrigeration
cycle of the refrigerating compartment is often shorter than the ice-making cycle
of the ice-making compartment, the situation shown in Fig. 5b often occurs during
the operation of the refrigerator, thereby generally resulting in the refrigerating
compartment being in a refrigeration stage and the ice-making compartment being in
a first ice-making stage. At the time, due to the amount of refrigerant splitting,
the temperature of the ice-making evaporator rises, despite still lower than the preset
temperature, resulting in slow down of the decrease of temperature of the ice-making
compartment, decreasing the ice-making rate, increasing the ice-making cycle, reducing
the ice-making amount and increasing the energy consumption. In addition, even when
the starting refrigeration time of the refrigerating compartment keeps path with the
heating-deicing time of the ice-making compartment, the situation shown in Fig. 5c
occurs, resulting in that the ice-making compartment is still in the late stage of
the heating-deicing stage when the refrigerating compartment begins in a refrigeration
stage again. Meanwhile, due to the amount of refrigerant splitting, the temperature
of the ice-making evaporator rises, despite still lower than the preset temperature,
which would slow down the decrease of temperature of the ice-making compartment, decrease
the ice-making rate, increase the ice-making cycle, reduce the ice-making amount,
and increase the energy consumption. However, in the embodiments of the present disclosure,
through controlling the refrigeration period of the refrigerating compartment and
controlling the starting refrigeration time of the refrigerating compartment to be
within a heating-deicing stage of ice-making mode of the ice-making compartment, the
refrigeration cycle of the refrigerating compartment matches the ice-making cycle
of the ice-making compartment, thereby forming the cycles as shown in Fig. 5d, thus
greatly reducing the time period when both the refrigerating compartment and the ice-making
compartment perform refrigerating, thereby reducing the influence of refrigeration
in the refrigerating compartment on ice-making in the ice-making compartment, improving
the ice-making efficiency and ice-making amount, shortening the ice-making cycle,
and reducing the energy consumption of the refrigerator.
[0044] Above all, the present invention proposes a method for controlling refrigeration
of a refrigerator. The method controls the connecting direction of the control valve
in the refrigeration system of the refrigerator according to the current ice-making
stage of the ice machine and the current temperature of the ice-making compartment.
Through controlling the connecting direction of the control valve to determine the
time of performing refrigeration and the time of ending refrigeration for corresponding
compartments, the refrigeration period of the refrigerating compartment is controlled
and the starting refrigeration time of the refrigerating compartment is controlled
to be within a heating-deicing stage of ice-making mode of the ice-making compartment,
such that the refrigeration cycle of the refrigerating compartment matches the ice-making
cycle of the ice-making compartment, thus improving the ice-making efficiency of the
ice machine and the ice-making amount, shortening the ice-making cycle, and reducing
the energy consumption of the refrigerator.
[0045] In some embodiments, the time of performing refrigeration in the refrigerating compartment
can be determined according to the temperature in the ice-making compartment. Fig.
6 is a schematic flow chart of a process for controlling a starting refrigeration
time of the refrigerating compartment in a method for controlling refrigeration of
a refrigerator according to the present disclosure. As shown in Fig. 6, the method
includes the following steps.
S61. Detecting and determining that the current ice-making stage is a heating-deicing
stage
[0046] Specifically, if the refrigerator is in the heating-deicing stage can be determined
according to the current operating power of the refrigerator. Referring to the description
in step S1, if the current operating power of the refrigerator is between the first
power and the second power, it indicates that the current ice-making stage is a heating-deicing
stage.
S62. Detecting and determining that the current temperature is greater than a first
preset temperature threshold
[0047] It should be noted that a first preset temperature threshold is preset in the refrigerator,
and whether the refrigeration in the refrigerating compartment is initiated can be
determined according to the temperature in the ice-making compartment and the first
preset temperature threshold. In embodiments of the present disclosure, the first
preset temperature threshold is set, and only when the temperature in the ice-making
compartment is greater than the first preset temperature threshold, the refrigeration
in the refrigerating compartment can be initiated, thereby capable of controlling
the starting refrigeration time of the refrigerating compartment, such that the refrigeration
cycle of the refrigerating compartment matches the ice-making cycle of the ice-making
compartment.
[0048] Specifically, the current temperature of the ice-making compartment of the refrigerator
is acquired and it can be compared with the first preset temperature threshold. Further,
the magnitude relationship between the current temperature of the ice-making compartment
of the refrigerator and the first preset temperature threshold can be determined.
If the current temperature is greater than the first preset temperature threshold,
step S63 is executed; otherwise, step S64 is executed.
S63. Controlling the control valve to switch on the connecting direction to the refrigerating
capillary tube.
[0049] When the current temperature is greater than the first preset temperature threshold,
the refrigeration of the refrigerating compartment is performed, that is, controlling
the control valve to switch on the connecting direction to the refrigerating capillary
tube. It should be understood that the control valve switches off the connecting direction
to the ice-making capillary tube at this time.
S64. Controlling the control valve to switch off
[0050] Specifically, if the current temperature is less than or equal to the first preset
temperature threshold, the control valve switches off, that is, the refrigeration
system stops refrigerating, thereby controlling the starting refrigeration time of
the refrigerating compartment.
[0051] In some embodiments, considering that the simultaneous refrigeration of the refrigerating
compartment and the refrigerating compartment for a long time would reduce the ice-making
efficiency and increase the energy consumption, the refrigeration ending period of
the refrigerating compartment can also be controlled to avoid occurrence of the above
situation. Specifically, referring to Fig. 7, Fig. 7 is a schematic flow chart of
a process for improving ice-making efficiency in a method for controlling refrigeration
of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in
Fig. 7, the method includes the following steps.
S71. Detecting and determining that the current ice-making stage is a first ice-making
stage
[0052] Specifically, whether the heating-deicing stage ends can be detected. When the heating-deicing
stage ends, it indicates that the current ice-making stage is in the first ice-making
stage.
[0053] S72. Detecting and determining that the second current temperature of the refrigerating
compartment is greater than a second preset temperature threshold.
[0054] It should be noted that a second preset temperature threshold is preset in the refrigerator.
Whether the refrigeration in the refrigerating compartment ends can be determined
according to the temperature in the ice-making compartment and the second preset temperature
threshold. The setting of the second preset temperature threshold prevents the refrigerating
compartment and the ice-making compartment from simultaneously refrigerating for a
long time, thus not only reducing energy consumption and improving ice-making efficiency,
but also meeting the refrigeration requirements of the refrigerating compartment.
For example, if the target temperature set in the refrigerating compartment is lower
than the second preset temperature threshold, the refrigeration of the refrigerating
compartment is ended in advance to ensure ice-making efficiency; and if the target
temperature set in the refrigerating compartment is greater than or equal to the second
preset temperature threshold, the refrigeration of the refrigerating compartment can
be ended when the target temperature is reached.
[0055] Specifically, the second current temperature of the refrigerating compartment of
the refrigerator is acquired and it can be compared with the second preset temperature
threshold. Further, the magnitude relationship between the second current temperature
of the refrigerating compartment of the refrigerator and the second preset temperature
threshold can be determined. If the second current temperature is greater than the
second preset temperature threshold, step S73 is executed; otherwise, step S74 is
executed.
S73. Controlling the control valve to switch on the connecting direction to both the
refrigerating capillary tube and the ice-making capillary tube
[0056] Specifically, if the second current temperature of the refrigerating compartment
is greater than the second preset temperature threshold, the control valve is controlled
to switch on the connecting direction to both the refrigerating capillary tube and
the ice-making capillary tube, thus performing the refrigeration in both the ice-making
compartment and the refrigerating compartment.
S74. Controlling the control valve to switch off the connecting direction to the refrigerating
capillary tube
[0057] Specifically, if the second current temperature of the refrigerating compartment
is less than or equal to the second preset temperature threshold, the control valve
is controlled to switch off the connecting direction to the refrigerating capillary
tube, thus ending the refrigeration in the refrigerating compartment.
[0058] It should be understood that, in this embodiment, the method needs to acquire a refrigeration
request instruction issued by either the refrigerating compartment or the ice-making
compartment before controlling a connecting direction of the control valve, and select
the connecting direction to be switched on by the control valve according to the corresponding
refrigeration request instruction.
[0059] In some embodiments, if the ice machine is currently operating in a non-ice-making
mode, the connecting direction of the control valve can be controlled according to
the following steps. As shown in Fig. 8, the method includes steps.
S81. Detecting and determining that the ice machine is currently operating in a non-ice-making
mode
[0060] Specifically, referring to the description in step S1 as above, if the ice machine
is not in the ice-making mode, it is determined that the ice machine is currently
operating in a non-ice-making mode.
S82. Detecting a refrigeration request instruction issued by either the refrigerating
compartment or the ice-making compartment
[0061] Specifically, during the operation of the refrigerator, when the internal temperature
of the refrigerator changes, compartments like the refrigerating compartment, the
ice-making compartment and the like are to be refrigerated from time to time. When
a corresponding compartment needs to be refrigerated, the corresponding compartment
will issue a refrigeration request instruction to request being refrigerated by the
refrigerator. Thus, the refrigeration request instruction issued by respective compartment
can be detected in real time or at intervals.
S83. Controlling the connecting direction of the control valve according to the detected
refrigeration request instruction and a source of the refrigeration request instruction
[0062] Specifically, the connecting direction of the control valve is controlled according
to the refrigeration request instruction issued by corresponding compartments. For
example, if the ice-making compartment and the refrigerating compartment both issue
a refrigeration request instruction, the control valve would switch on the connecting
direction to both the refrigerating capillary tube and the ice-making capillary tube.
If the ice-making compartment issues a refrigeration request instruction but the refrigerating
compartment does not issue a refrigeration request instruction, the control valve
would switch on the connecting direction to the ice-making capillary tube but would
switch off the connecting direction to the refrigerating capillary tube.
[0063] Fig. 9 is a flow chart of a process for controlling a method for controlling refrigeration
of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in
Fig. 9, the process for controlling a method for controlling refrigeration of a refrigerator
according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes the following steps.
[0064] S91. Detecting if the ice machine is in an ice-making mode
If yes, a step S92 is executed. If no, a step S93 is executed.
[0065] S92. Detecting if the ice-making compartment issues a refrigeration request instruction
If yes, a step S921 is executed. If no, a step S922 is executed.
[0066] S921. Detecting if the refrigerating compartment issues a refrigeration request instruction.
If yes, a step S8211 is executed. If no, a step S9212 is executed.
[0067] S9211. Detecting if the second current temperature of the refrigerating compartment
is greater than a second preset temperature threshold.
If yes, a step S9213 is executed. If no, a step S9212 is executed.
[0068] S9212. The control valve switches on the connecting direction to the ice-making capillary
tube.
[0069] S9213. The control valve switches on the connecting direction to both the refrigerating
capillary tube and the ice-making capillary tube.
[0070] S922. Detecting if the refrigerating compartment issues a refrigeration request instruction
If yes, a step S9221 is executed. If no, a step S9222 is executed.
[0071] S9221. Detecting if the current temperature of the ice-making compartment is greater
than a first preset temperature threshold
If yes, a step S9222 is executed. If no, a step S9223 is executed.
[0072] S9222. The control valve switches on the connecting direction to the refrigerating
capillary tube.
[0073] S9223. The connecting direction of the control valve remains unchanged and the refrigeration
system stops refrigerating.
[0074] S93. Detecting if the ice-making compartment issues a refrigeration request instruction
If yes, a step S931 is executed. If no, a step S932 is executed.
[0075] S931. Detecting if the refrigerating compartment issues a refrigeration request instruction
If yes, a step S9311 is executed. If no, a step S9312 is executed.
[0076] S9311. The control valve switches on the connecting direction to both the refrigerating
capillary tube and the ice-making capillary tube.
[0077] S9312. The control valve switches on the connecting direction to the ice-making capillary
tube.
[0078] S932. Detecting if the refrigerating compartment issues a refrigeration request instruction
If yes, a step S9321 is executed. If no, a step S9322 is executed.
[0079] S9321. The control valve switches on the connecting direction to the refrigerating
capillary tube.
[0080] S9322. The connecting direction of the control valve remains unchanged and the refrigeration
system stops refrigerating.
[0081] It should be noted that, according to the method proposed in this embodiment, the
refrigeration system of the refrigerator is controlled, such that the refrigeration
cycle of the refrigerating compartment matches the ice-making cycle of the ice-making
compartment, referring to Fig. 4 showing the schematic diagram of the refrigeration
cycle of refrigerating compartment and the ice-making cycle of ice-making compartment.
Therefore, the ice-making in the ice machine is less influenced by the refrigeration
in the refrigerating compartment, improving the ice-making efficiency and ice-making
amount, shortening the ice-making cycle, and reducing the energy consumption of the
refrigerator.
[0082] To implement the method in the foregoing embodiments, the present disclosure still
further proposes a device for controlling refrigeration of a refrigerator, in which
a refrigeration system of the refrigerator includes:
a refrigerating evaporator for refrigerating a refrigerating compartment,
an ice-making evaporator for making ice in an ice machine,
a refrigerating capillary tube adjacent to the refrigerating evaporator and an ice-making
capillary tube adjacent to the ice-making evaporator, and
a control valve for controlling the refrigerating capillary tube and the ice-making
capillary tube.
[0083] Fig. 10 is a block diagram showing the structure of a device for controlling refrigeration
of a refrigerator according to the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 10, the
device includes:
a recognizing module 1001, configured to recognize a current ice-making stage of the
ice machine;
an acquiring module 1002, configured to acquire a current temperature of the ice-making
compartment in the refrigerator; and
a controlling module 1003, configured to control a connecting direction of the control
valve according to the current ice-making stage and the current temperature.
[0084] Further, the controlling module 1003 is further configured to:
detect and determine that the current ice-making stage is a heating-deicing stage;
detect and determine that the current temperature is greater than a first preset temperature
threshold; and
control the control valve to switch on the connecting direction to the refrigerating
capillary tube.
[0085] Further, the controlling module 1003 is further configured to:
detect and determine that the current temperature is less than or equal to the first
preset temperature threshold; and
control the control valve to switch off.
[0086] Further, the controlling module 1003 is further configured to:
acquire a current operating power of the refrigerator;
detect and determine that the current operating power is within a preset range; and
determine that the current ice-making stage is the heating-deicing stage.
[0087] Further, the controlling module 1003 is further configured to:
detect and determine that the current ice-making stage is a first ice-making stage;
acquiring a second current temperature of the refrigerating compartment in the refrigerator;detect
and determine that the second current temperature of the refrigerating compartment
is greater than a second preset temperature threshold; and
control the control valve to switch on the connecting direction to both the refrigerating
capillary tube and the ice-making capillary tube.
[0088] Further, the controlling module 1003 is further configured to:
detect and determine that the second current temperature of the refrigerating compartment
is less than or equal to the second preset temperature threshold; and
control the control valve to switch off the connecting direction to the refrigerating
capillary tube.
[0089] Further, the controlling module 1003 is further configured to:
acquire a refrigeration request instruction issued by either the refrigerating compartment
or the ice-making compartment.
[0090] Further, the controlling module 1003 is further configured to:
detect and determine that the ice machine is currently operating in an ice-making
mode before recognizing a current ice-making stage of the ice machine.
[0091] Further, the controlling module 1003 is further configured to:
detect and determine that the ice machine is currently operating in a non-ice making
mode;
detect a refrigeration request instruction issued by either the refrigerating compartment
or the ice-making compartment; and
control the connecting direction of the control valve according to the detected refrigeration
request instruction and a source of the refrigeration request instruction.
[0092] It should be understood that the foregoing device is configured to execute the method
described in the foregoing embodiments. The corresponding program module in the device
has implementation principles and technical effects which are similar to those described
in the foregoing method. The working process of the device may take reference to the
process of the corresponding method as above, which will not be repeated herein.
[0093] According to the device for controlling refrigeration of a refrigerator proposed
in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the controlling module in the device
controls a connecting direction of the control valve in the refrigeration system of
the refrigerator according to the current ice-making stage of the ice machine recognized
by the recognizing module and the current temperature of the ice-making compartment
acquired by the acquiring module. Therefore, the connecting direction of the control
valve is controlled to determine the time of performing refrigeration and the time
of ending refrigeration for corresponding compartments, thereby controlling the refrigeration
period of the refrigerating compartment and controlling the starting refrigeration
time of the refrigerating compartment to be within a heating-deicing stage of ice-making
mode of the ice-making compartment, such that the refrigeration cycle of the refrigerating
compartment matches the ice-making cycle of the ice-making compartment, thus improving
the ice-making efficiency of the ice machine and ice-making amount, shortening the
ice-making cycle, and reducing the energy consumption of the refrigerator.
[0094] To implement the above embodiments, the present disclosure still further proposes
a refrigerator. Fig. 11 is a block diagram showing the structure of a refrigerator
according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Fig. 11, the refrigerator
includes the device for controlling refrigeration of a refrigerator 100.
[0095] To implement the above embodiments, the present disclosure still further proposes
an electronic device. Fig. 12 is a block diagram showing the structure of an electronic
device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Fig. 12,
the electronic device includes a memory 1201 and a processor 1202; wherein the processor
1202 runs a program corresponding to an executable program code by reading the executable
program code stored in the memory 1201, to be configured to implement each step in
the method described above.
[0096] To implement the embodiments as mentioned above, the present disclosure still further
proposes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having stored therein a
computer program that, when executed by a processor, causes the processor to implement
each step in the method described above.
1. A method for controlling refrigeration of a refrigerator (100), wherein a refrigeration
system of the refrigerator (100) comprises:
a refrigerating evaporator for refrigerating a refrigerating compartment,
an ice-making evaporator for making ice for an ice machine,
a refrigerating capillary tube adjacent to the refrigerating evaporator and an ice-making
capillary tube adjacent to the ice-making evaporator, and
a control valve for controlling the refrigerating capillary tube and the ice-making
capillary tube;
wherein the method comprises:
(S1) recognizing a current ice-making stage of the ice machine;
(S2) acquiring a current temperature of an ice-making compartment in the refrigerator
(100); and
(S3) controlling a connecting direction of the control valve according to the current
ice-making stage and the current temperature, so as to determine a time of performing
refrigeration and a time of ending refrigeration of the refrigerating compartment
and the ice-making compartment respectively, thereby delaying a starting refrigerating
time of the refrigerating compartment to be within a heating-deicing stage of the
ice-making stage of the ice machine, such that a refrigeration cycle of the refrigerating
compartment matches an ice-making cycle of the ice-making compartment;
wherein (S3) controlling a connecting direction of the control valve according to
the current ice-making stage and the current temperature comprises:
(S61) detecting and determining that the current ice-making stage is the heating-deicing
stage;
(S62) detecting and determining that the current temperature is greater than a first
preset temperature threshold; and
(S63) controlling the control valve to switch on the connecting direction to the refrigerating
capillary tube; and
detecting and determining that the current temperature is less than or equal to the
first preset temperature threshold; and
(S64) controlling the control valve to switch off.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein (S61) detecting and determining that the
current ice-making stage is the heating-deicing stage comprises:
acquiring a current operating power of the refrigerator (100);
detecting and determining that the current operating power is within a preset range;
and
determining that the current ice-making stage is the heating-deicing stage.
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising:
(S71) detecting and determining that the current ice-making stage is the first ice-making
stage;
(S72) detecting and determining that a second current temperature of the refrigerating
compartment is greater than a second preset temperature threshold; and
(S73) controlling the control valve to switch on the connecting direction to both
the refrigerating capillary tube and the ice-making capillary tube; and
the method further comprising:
detecting and determining that the second current temperature of the refrigerating
compartment is less than or equal to the second preset temperature threshold; and
(S74) controlling the control valve to switch off the connecting direction to the
refrigerating capillary tube.
4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising:
acquiring a refrigeration request instruction issued by at least either the refrigerating
compartment or the ice-making compartment,
before (S3) controlling a connecting direction of the control valve according to the
current ice-making stage and the current temperature.
5. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising:
detecting and determining that the ice machine is currently operating in an ice-making
mode,
before (S1) recognizing a current ice-making stage of the ice machine;
and/or the method further comprising:
(S81) detecting and determining that the ice machine is currently operating in a non-ice
making mode;
(S82) detecting a refrigeration request instruction issued by at least either the
refrigerating compartment or the ice-making compartment; and
(S83) controlling the connecting direction of the control valve according to the detected
refrigeration request instruction and a source of the refrigeration request instruction.
6. A device for controlling refrigeration of a refrigerator (100), wherein a refrigeration
system of the refrigerator (100) comprises:
a refrigerating evaporator for refrigerating a refrigerating compartment,
an ice-making evaporator for making ice for an ice machine,
a refrigerating capillary tube adjacent to the refrigerating evaporator and an ice-making
capillary tube adjacent to the ice-making evaporator, and
a control valve for controlling the refrigerating capillary tube and the ice-making
capillary tube;
wherein the device comprises:
a recognizing module (1001), configured to (S1) recognize a current ice-making stage
of the ice machine;
an acquiring module (1002), configured to acquire a current temperature of the ice-making
compartment in the refrigerator (100); and
a controlling module (1003), configured to (S3) control a connecting direction of
the control valve according to the current ice-making stage and the current temperature,
so as to determine a time of performing refrigeration and a time of ending refrigeration
of the refrigerating compartment and the ice-making compartment respectively, thereby
delaying a starting refrigerating time of the refrigerating compartment to be within
a heating-deicing stage of the ice-making stage of the ice machine, such that a refrigeration
cycle of the refrigerating compartment matches an ice-making cycle of the ice-making
compartment;
;wherein the controlling module (1003) is further configured to:
(S61) detect and determine that the current ice-making stage is the heating-deicing
stage;
(S62) detect and determine that the current temperature is greater than a first preset
temperature threshold; and
(S63) control the control valve to switch on the connecting direction to the refrigerating
capillary tube; and detect and determine that the current temperature is less than
or equal to the first preset temperature threshold; and
(S64) control the control valve to switch off.
7. The device according to claim 6, wherein the controlling module (1003) is further
configured to:
acquire a current operating power of the refrigerator (100);
(S82) detect and determine that the current operating power is within a preset range;
and
determine that the current ice-making stage is the heating-deicing stage.
8. The device according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the controlling module (1003) is further
configured to:
(S71) detect and determine that the current ice-making stage is the first ice-making
stage;
(S72) detect and determine that a second current temperature of the refrigerating
compartment is greater than a second preset temperature threshold; and
(S73) control the control valve to switch on the connecting direction to both the
refrigerating capillary tube and the ice-making capillary tube; and
wherein the controlling module (1003) is further configured to:
detect and determine that the second current temperature of the refrigerating compartment
is less than or equal to the second preset temperature threshold; and
(S74) control the control valve to switch off the connecting direction to the refrigerating
capillary tube.
9. The device according to any one of claims 6 to 8, wherein the controlling module (1003)
is further configured to:
acquire a refrigeration request instruction issued by at least either the refrigerating
compartment or the ice-making compartment; and/or, wherein the controlling module
(1003) is further configured to:
detect and determine that the ice machine is currently operating in an ice-making
mode before (S1) recognizing a current ice-making stage of the ice machine.
10. The device according to claim 9, wherein the controlling module (1003) is further
configured to:
(S81) detect and determine that the ice machine is currently operating in a non-ice
making mode;
(S82) detect a refrigeration request instruction issued by at least either the refrigerating
compartment or the ice-making compartment; and
(S83) control the connecting direction of the control valve according to the detected
refrigeration request instruction and a source of the refrigeration request instruction.
11. A refrigerator (100), comprising the device for controlling refrigeration of a refrigerator
(100) of any one of claims 6 to 10.
1. Verfahren zum Steuern einer Kühlung eines Kühlschranks (100), wobei ein Kühlsystem
des Kühlschranks (100) Folgendes umfasst:
einen Kühlverdampfer zum Kühlen eines Kühlfachs,
einen Eiswürfelbereitungs-Verdampfer zum Herstellen von Eiswürfeln für eine Eiswürfelmaschine,
ein an den Kühlverdampfer angrenzendes Kühlkapillarrohr und ein an den Eiswürfelbereitungs-Verdampfer
angrenzendes Eiswürfelbereitungs-Kapillarrohr sowie
ein Steuerventil zum Steuern des Kühlkapillarrohrs und des Eiswürfelbereitungs-Kapillarrohrs;
wobei das Verfahren Folgendes umfasst:
(S1) Erkennen einer aktuellen Eiswürfelbereitungsphase der Eiswürfelmaschine;
(S2) Erhalten einer aktuellen Temperatur eines Eiswürfelbereitungsfachs im Kühlschrank
(100); und
(S3) Steuern einer Verbindungsrichtung des Steuerventils gemäß der aktuellen Eiswürfelbereitungsphase
und der aktuellen Temperatur, um einen Zeitpunkt für die Durchführung der Kühlung
bzw. einen Zeitpunkt für die Beendigung der Kühlung des Kühlfachs und des Eiswürfelbereitungsfachs
zu bestimmen, wodurch ein Beginn der Kühlung des Kühlfachs so verzögert wird, dass
er in eine Aufheiz- und Enteisungsphase der Eiswürfelbereitungsphase der Eiswürfelmaschine
fällt, sodass ein Kühlzyklus des Kühlfachs mit einem Eiswürfelbereitungszyklus des
Eiswürfelbereitungsfachs übereinstimmt;
wobei das (S3) Steuern einer Verbindungsrichtung des Steuerventils gemäß der aktuellen
Eiswürfelbereitungsphase und der aktuellen Temperatur Folgendes umfasst:
(S61) Erfassen und Bestimmen, dass die aktuelle Eiswürfelbereitungsphase die Aufheiz-
und Enteisungsphase ist;
(S62) Erfassen und Bestimmen, dass die aktuelle Temperatur größer als ein erster voreingestellter
Temperaturschwellenwert ist; und
(S63) Steuern des Steuerventils, so dass es die Verbindungsrichtung zum Kühlkapillarrohr
einschaltet; und
Erfassen und Bestimmen, dass die aktuelle Temperatur kleiner oder gleich dem ersten
voreingestellten Temperaturschwellenwert ist; und
(S64) Steuern des Steuerventils, so dass es sich ausschaltet.
2. Verfahren gemäß Anspruch 1, wobei (S61) das Erkennen und Bestimmen, dass die aktuelle
Eiswürfelbereitungsphase die Aufheiz- und Enteisungsphase ist, Folgendes umfasst:
Erhalten einer aktuellen Betriebsleistung des Kühlschranks (100);
Erfassen und Bestimmen, dass die aktuelle Betriebsleistung innerhalb eines voreingestellten
Bereichs liegt; und
Bestimmen, dass die aktuelle Eiswürfelbereitungsphase die Aufheiz- und Enteisungsphase
ist.
3. Verfahren gemäß Anspruch 1 oder 2, ferner umfassend:
(S71) Erfassen und Bestimmen, dass die aktuelle Eiswürfelbereitungsphase die erste
Eiswürfelbereitungsphase ist;
(S72) Erfassen und Bestimmen, dass eine zweite aktuelle Temperatur des Kühlfachs größer
als ein zweiter voreingestellter Temperaturschwellenwert ist; und
(S73) Steuern des Steuerventils, so dass es die Verbindungsrichtung sowohl zum Kühlkapillarrohr
als auch zum Eiswürfelbereiter-Kapillarrohr umschaltet; und
wobei das Verfahren ferner Folgendes umfasst:
Erfassen und Bestimmen, dass die zweite aktuelle Temperatur des Kühlfachs kleiner
oder gleich dem zweiten voreingestellten Temperaturschwellenwert ist; und
(S74) Steuern des Steuerventils, so dass es die Verbindungsrichtung zum Kühlkapillarrohr
abschaltet.
4. Verfahren gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, ferner umfassend:
Erhalten eines Kühlanforderungsbefehls, der von mindestens entweder dem Kühlfach oder
dem Eiswürfelbereitungsfach ausgegeben wird,
vor (S3) dem Steuern einer Verbindungsrichtung des Steuerventils gemäß der aktuellen
Eiswürfelbereitungsphase und der aktuellen Temperatur.
5. Verfahren gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, ferner umfassend:
Erfassen und Bestimmen, dass die Eiswürfelmaschine aktuell in einem Eiswürfelbereitungsmodus
arbeitet,
vor (S1) dem Erkennen einer aktuellen Eiswürfelbereitungsphase der Eiswürfelmaschine;
und/oder wobei das Verfahren ferner Folgendes umfasst:
(S81) Erfassen und Bestimmen, dass die Eiswürfelmaschine derzeit in einem Nicht-Eiswürfelbereitungsmodus
arbeitet;
(S82) Erfassen eines Kühlanforderungsbefehls, der von mindestens entweder dem Kühlfach
oder dem Eiswürfelbereitungsfach ausgegeben wird; und
(S83) Steuern der Verbindungsrichtung des Steuerventils gemäß dem erkannten Kühlanforderungsbefehl
und einer Quelle des Kühlanforderungsbefehls.
6. Vorrichtung zum Steuern der Kühlung eines Kühlschranks (100), wobei ein Kühlsystem
des Kühlschranks (100) Folgendes umfasst:
einen Kühlverdampfer zum Kühlen eines Kühlfachs,
einen Eiswürfelbereitungs-Verdampfer zum Herstellen von Eiswürfeln für eine Eiswürfelmaschine,
ein an den Kühlverdampfer angrenzendes Kühlkapillarrohr und ein an den Eiswürfelbereitungs-Verdampfer
angrenzendes Eiswürfelbereitungs-Kapillarrohr sowie
ein Steuerventil zum Steuern des Kühlkapillarrohrs und des Eiswürfelbereitungs-Kapillarrohrs;
wobei die Vorrichtung Folgendes umfasst:
ein Erkennungsmodul (1001), das so konfiguriert ist, dass es (S1) eine aktuelle Eiswürfelbereitungsphase
der Eiswürfelmaschine erkennt;
ein Erhaltungsmodul (1002), das so konfiguriert ist, dass es (S1) eine aktuelle Temperatur
des Eiswürfelbereitungsfachs im Kühlschrank (100) erhält; und
ein Steuermodul (1003), das so konfiguriert ist, dass es (S3) eine Verbindungsrichtung
des Steuerventils gemäß der aktuellen Eiswürfelbereitungsphase und der aktuellen Temperatur
steuert, um einen Zeitpunkt zum Durchführen der Kühlung bzw. einen Zeitpunkt für das
Beenden der Kühlung des Kühlfachs und des Eiswürfelbereitungsfachs zu bestimmen, wodurch
ein Beginn der Kühlzeit des Kühlfachs so verzögert wird, dass er in eine Aufheiz-
und Enteisungsphase der Eiswürfelbereitungsphase der Eiswürfelmaschine fällt, sodass
ein Kühlzyklus des Kühlfachs mit einem Eiswürfelbereitungszyklus des Eiswürfelbereitungsfachs
übereinstimmt;
wobei das Steuermodul (1003) ferner so konfiguriert ist, dass es:
(S61) erfasst und bestimmt, dass die aktuelle Eiswürfelbereitungsphase die Aufheiz-
und Enteisungsphase ist;
(S62) erfasst und bestimmt, dass die aktuelle Temperatur größer als ein erster voreingestellter
Temperaturschwellenwert ist; und
(S63) das Steuerventil so steuert, dass es die Verbindungsrichtung zum Kühlkapillarrohr
einschaltet; und erfasst und bestimmt, dass die aktuelle Temperatur kleiner oder gleich
dem ersten voreingestellten Temperaturschwellenwert ist; und
(S64) das Steuerventil so steuert, dass es sich ausschaltet.
7. Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 6, wobei das Steuermodul (1003) ferner konfiguriert ist
so dass es:
eine aktuelle Betriebsleistung des Kühlschranks (100) erhält;
(S82) erfasst und bestimmt, dass die aktuelle Betriebsleistung innerhalb eines voreingestellten
Bereichs liegt; und
bestimmt, dass die aktuelle Eiswürfelbereitungsphase die Aufheiz- und Enteisungsphase
ist.
8. Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 6 oder 7, wobei das Steuermodul (1003) ferner so konfiguriert
ist, dass es:
(S71) erfasst und bestimmt, dass die aktuelle Eiswürfelbereitungsphase die erste Eiswürfelbereitungsphase
ist;
(S72) erfasst und bestimmt, dass eine zweite aktuelle Temperatur des Kühlfachs größer
als ein zweiter voreingestellter Temperaturschwellenwert ist; und
(S73) das Steuerventil so steuert, dass es die Verbindungsrichtung sowohl zum Kühlkapillarrohr
als auch zum Eiswürfelbereitungs-Kapillarrohr einschaltet; und wobei das Steuermodul
(1003) ferner so konfiguriert ist, dass es:
erfasst und bestimmt, dass die zweite aktuelle Temperatur des Kühlfachs kleiner oder
gleich dem zweiten voreingestellten Temperaturschwellenwert ist; und
(S74) das Steuerventil so steuert, dass es die Verbindungsrichtung zum Kühlkapillarrohr
abschaltet.
9. Vorrichtung gemäß einem der Ansprüche 6 bis 8, wobei das Steuermodul (1003) ferner
so konfiguriert ist, dass es:
einen Kühlanforderungsbefehl erfasst, der von mindestens entweder dem Kühlfach oder
dem Eiswürfelbereitungsfach ausgegeben wird; und/oder wobei das Steuermodul (1003)
ferner so konfiguriert ist, dass es:
erfasst und bestimmt, dass die Eiswürfelmaschine aktuell in einem Eiswürfelbereitungsmodus
arbeitet, bevor (S1) es eine aktuelle Eiswürfelbereitungsphase der Eiswürfelmaschine
erkennt.
10. Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 9, wobei das Steuermodul (1003) ferner so konfiguriert
ist, dass es:
(S81) erfasst und bestimmt, dass die Eiswürfelmaschine aktuell in einem Nicht-Eiswürfelbereitungsmodus
arbeitet;
(S82) einen Kühlanforderungsbefehl erfasst, der von mindestens entweder dem Kühlfach
oder dem Eiswürfelbereitungsfach ausgegeben wird; und
(S83) die Verbindungsrichtung des Steuerventils gemäß dem erfassten Kühlanforderungsbefehl
und einer Quelle des Kühlanforderungsbefehls steuert.
11. Kühlschrank (100), umfassend die Vorrichtung zum Steuern einer Kühlung eines Kühlschranks
(100) gemäß einem der Ansprüche 6 bis 10.
1. Procédé de commande de la réfrigération d'un réfrigérateur (100), dans lequel un système
de réfrigération du réfrigérateur (100) comprend :
un évaporateur de réfrigération destiné à réfrigérer un compartiment de réfrigération,
un évaporateur de fabrication de glace destiné à fabriquer de la glace pour une machine
à glaçons,
un tube capillaire de réfrigération adjacent à l'évaporateur de réfrigération et un
tube capillaire de fabrication de glace adjacent à l'évaporateur de fabrication de
glace, et
une vanne de commande destinée à commander le tube capillaire de réfrigération et
le tube capillaire de fabrication de glace ;
dans lequel le procédé comprend :
la reconnaissance d'une étape actuelle de fabrication de glace de la machine à glaçons
;
(51) l'acquisition d'une température actuelle d'un compartiment de fabrication de
glace dans le réfrigérateur (100) ; et
(52) la commande d'une voie de raccordement de la vanne de commande en fonction de
l'étape actuelle de fabrication de glace et de la température actuelle, afin de déterminer
respectivement un moment d'exécution de la réfrigération et un moment de fin de la
réfrigération du compartiment de réfrigération et du compartiment de fabrication de
glace, retardant ainsi le moment de début de la réfrigération du compartiment de réfrigération
de manière qu'il se situe dans une étape de dégivrage par chauffage de l'étape de
fabrication de glace de la machine à glaçons, de sorte qu'un cycle de réfrigération
du compartiment de réfrigération corresponde à un cycle de fabrication de glace du
compartiment de fabrication de glace ;
dans lequel l'étape (53) consistant à commander une voie de raccordement de la vanne
de commande en fonction de l'étape actuelle de fabrication de glace et de la température
actuelle comprend :
(561) détecter et déterminer que l'étape actuelle de fabrication de glace est l'étape
de dégivrage par chauffage ;
(562) détecter et déterminer que la température actuelle est supérieure à un premier
seuil de température prédéfini ; et
(563) commander la vanne de commande afin d'ouvrir la voie de raccordement vers le
tube capillaire de réfrigération ; et
détecter et déterminer que la température actuelle est inférieure ou égale au premier
seuil de température prédéfini ; et
(564) commander la fermeture de la vanne de commande.
2. Procédé selon la revendication 1, dans lequel l'étape (561) consistant à détecter
et à déterminer que l'étape actuelle de fabrication de glace est l'étape de dégivrage
par chauffage comprend :
acquérir une puissance de fonctionnement actuelle du réfrigérateur (100) ;
détecter et déterminer que la puissance de fonctionnement actuelle se situe dans une
plage prédéfinie ; et
déterminer que l'étape actuelle de fabrication de glace est l'étape de dégivrage par
chauffage.
3. Procédé selon la revendication 1 ou 2, comprenant en outre :
(571) détecter et déterminer que l'étape actuelle de fabrication de glace est la première
étape de fabrication de glace ;
(572) détecter et déterminer qu'une seconde température actuelle du compartiment de
réfrigération est supérieure à un second seuil de température prédéfini ; et
(573) commander la vanne de commande afin d'ouvrir les voies de raccordement à la
fois vers le tube capillaire de réfrigération et vers le tube capillaire de fabrication
de glace ; et
le procédé comprenant en outre :
détecter et déterminer que la seconde température actuelle du compartiment de réfrigération
est inférieure ou égale au second seuil de température prédéfini ; et
(574) commander la vanne de commande afin de fermer la voie de raccordement vers le
tube capillaire de réfrigération.
4. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, comprenant en outre :
acquérir une instruction de demande de réfrigération émise par au moins l'un parmi
le compartiment de réfrigération et le compartiment de fabrication de glace,
avant l'étape (53) consistant à commander une voie de raccordement de la vanne de
commande en fonction de l'étape actuelle de fabrication de glace et de la température
actuelle.
5. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, comprenant en outre : détecter
et déterminer que la machine à glaçons fonctionne actuellement dans un mode de fabrication
de glace,
avant l'étape (51) consistant à reconnaître une étape actuelle de fabrication de glace
de la machine à glaçons ; et/ou le procédé comprenant en outre :
(581) détecter et déterminer que la machine à glaçons fonctionne actuellement dans
un mode de non-fabrication de glace ;
(582) détecter une instruction de demande de réfrigération émise par au moins l'un
parmi le compartiment de réfrigération et le compartiment de fabrication de glace
; et
(583) commander la voie de raccordement de la vanne de commande en fonction de l'instruction
de demande de réfrigération détectée et d'une source de l'instruction de demande de
réfrigération.
6. Dispositif de commande de la réfrigération d'un réfrigérateur (100), dans lequel un
système de réfrigération du réfrigérateur (100) comprend :
un évaporateur de réfrigération destiné à réfrigérer un compartiment de réfrigération,
un évaporateur de fabrication de glace destiné à fabriquer de la glace pour une machine
à glaçons,
un tube capillaire de réfrigération adjacent à l'évaporateur de réfrigération et un
tube capillaire de fabrication de glace adjacent à l'évaporateur de fabrication de
glace, et
une vanne de commande destinée à commander le tube capillaire de réfrigération et
le tube capillaire de fabrication de glace ;
dans lequel le dispositif comprend :
un module de reconnaissance (1001), configuré pour (51) reconnaître une étape actuelle
de fabrication de glace de la machine à glaçons ;
un module d'acquisition (1002), configuré pour acquérir une température actuelle du
compartiment de fabrication de glace dans le réfrigérateur (100) ; et
un module de commande (1003), configuré pour (53) commander une voie de raccordement
de la vanne de commande en fonction de l'étape actuelle de fabrication de glace et
de la température actuelle, afin de déterminer respectivement un moment d'exécution
de la réfrigération et un moment de fin de la réfrigération du compartiment de réfrigération
et du compartiment de fabrication de glace, retardant ainsi le moment de début de
la réfrigération du compartiment de réfrigération de manière qu'il se situe dans une
étape de dégivrage par chauffage de l'étape de fabrication de glace de la machine
à glaçons, de sorte qu'un cycle de réfrigération du compartiment de réfrigération
corresponde à un cycle de fabrication de glace du compartiment de fabrication de glace
;
dans lequel le module de commande (1003) est en outre configuré pour :
(561) détecter et déterminer que l'étape actuelle de fabrication de glace est l'étape
de dégivrage par chauffage ;
(562) détecter et déterminer que la température actuelle est supérieure à un premier
seuil de température prédéfini ; et
(563) commander la vanne de commande afin d'ouvrir la voie de raccordement vers le
tube capillaire de réfrigération ; et détecter et déterminer que la température actuelle
est inférieure ou égale au premier seuil de température prédéfini ; et
(564) commander la fermeture de la vanne de commande.
7. Dispositif selon la revendication 6, dans lequel le module de commande (1003) est
en outre configuré pour :
acquérir une puissance de fonctionnement actuelle du réfrigérateur (100) ;
(582) détecter et déterminer que la puissance de fonctionnement actuelle se situe
dans une plage prédéfinie ; et
déterminer que l'étape actuelle de fabrication de glace est l'étape de dégivrage par
chauffage.
8. Dispositif selon la revendication 6 ou 7, dans lequel le module de commande (1003)
est en outre configuré pour :
(571) détecter et déterminer que l'étape actuelle de fabrication de glace est la première
étape de fabrication de glace ;
(572) détecter et déterminer qu'une seconde température actuelle du compartiment de
réfrigération est supérieure à un second seuil de température prédéfini ; et
(573) commander la vanne de commande afin d'ouvrir les voies de raccordement à la
fois vers le tube capillaire de réfrigération et vers le tube capillaire de fabrication
de glace ; et
dans lequel le module de commande (1003) est en outre configuré pour :
détecter et déterminer que la seconde température actuelle du compartiment de réfrigération
est inférieure ou égale au second seuil de température prédéfini ; et
(574) commander la vanne de commande afin de fermer la voie de raccordement vers le
tube capillaire de réfrigération.
9. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 6 à 8, dans lequel le module
de commande (1003) est en outre configuré pour :
acquérir une instruction de demande de réfrigération émise par au moins l'un parmi
le compartiment de réfrigération et le compartiment de fabrication de glace ; et/ou
dans lequel le module de commande (1003) est en outre configuré pour :
détecter et déterminer que la machine à glaçons fonctionne actuellement dans un mode
de fabrication de glace avant l'étape (51) consistant à reconnaître une étape actuelle
de fabrication de glace de la machine à glaçons.
10. Dispositif selon la revendication 9, dans lequel le module de commande (1003) est
en outre configuré pour :
(581) détecter et déterminer que la machine à glaçons fonctionne actuellement dans
un mode de non-fabrication de glace ;
(582) détecter une instruction de demande de réfrigération émise par au moins l'un
parmi le compartiment de réfrigération et le compartiment de fabrication de glace
; et
(583) commander la voie de raccordement de la vanne de commande en fonction de l'instruction
de demande de réfrigération détectée et d'une source de l'instruction de demande de
réfrigération.
11. Réfrigérateur (100), comprenant le dispositif de commande de la réfrigération d'un
réfrigérateur (100) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 6 à 10.