(19)
(11) EP 3 904 442 B1

(12) EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION

(45) Mention of the grant of the patent:
23.04.2025 Bulletin 2025/17

(21) Application number: 19906113.6

(22) Date of filing: 23.12.2019
(51) International Patent Classification (IPC): 
C08K 5/06(2006.01)
C08L 65/00(2006.01)
C08K 5/12(2006.01)
G02B 1/04(2006.01)
(52) Cooperative Patent Classification (CPC):
C08K 5/12; C08L 65/00; C08K 5/06; G02B 1/041; C08G 61/08; C08G 2261/1412; C08G 2261/1426; C08G 2261/418; C08G 2261/57; C08G 2261/3324; C08K 5/09
 
C-Sets:
  1. G02B 1/041, C08L 23/20;
  2. C08K 5/06, C08L 65/00;
  3. C08K 5/12, C08L 65/00;
  4. C08K 5/09, C08L 65/00;

(86) International application number:
PCT/JP2019/050233
(87) International publication number:
WO 2020/137926 (02.07.2020 Gazette 2020/27)

(54)

RESIN COMPOSITION, MOLDED BODY, OPTICAL LENS, AND OPTICAL LENS UNIT

HARZZUSAMMENSETZUNG, FORMKÖRPER, OPTISCHE LINSE UND OPTISCHE LINSENEINHEIT

COMPOSITION DE RÉSINE, CORPS MOULÉ, LENTILLE OPTIQUE ET UNITÉ DE LENTILLE OPTIQUE


(84) Designated Contracting States:
AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

(30) Priority: 27.12.2018 JP 2018245787

(43) Date of publication of application:
03.11.2021 Bulletin 2021/44

(73) Proprietor: MITSUBISHI GAS CHEMICAL COMPANY, INC.
Chiyoda-ku Tokyo 100-8324 (JP)

(72) Inventors:
  • SUEMATSU, Mitsutake
    Tokyo 125-8601 (JP)
  • MOTEGI, Atsushi
    Tokyo 125-8601 (JP)
  • ISHIHARA, Kentaro
    Tokyo 100-8324 (JP)
  • NISHIMORI, Katsushi
    Tokyo 125-8601 (JP)
  • IKEDA, Shinya
    Tokyo 125-8601 (JP)
  • KATO, Noriyuki
    Tokyo 100-8324 (JP)
  • KONDO, Mitsuteru
    Tokyo 125-8601 (JP)
  • OSHIMA, Kensuke
    Tokyo 125-8601 (JP)
  • KANDA, Masahiro
    Tokyo 125-8601 (JP)
  • SUZUKI, Shoko
    Tokyo 125-8601 (JP)
  • OGATA, Tatsunobu
    Tokyo 125-8601 (JP)

(74) Representative: Hoffmann Eitle 
Patent- und Rechtsanwälte PartmbB Arabellastraße 30
81925 München
81925 München (DE)


(56) References cited: : 
WO-A1-2014/073496
WO-A1-2017/078075
JP-A- 2018 035 228
WO-A1-2016/147847
JP-A- 2011 037 943
JP-A- 2018 177 887
   
       
    Note: Within nine months from the publication of the mention of the grant of the European patent, any person may give notice to the European Patent Office of opposition to the European patent granted. Notice of opposition shall be filed in a written reasoned statement. It shall not be deemed to have been filed until the opposition fee has been paid. (Art. 99(1) European Patent Convention).


    Description

    TECHNICAL FIELD



    [0001] The present invention relates to a resin composition, in particular, an optical resin composition useful as optical parts such as an lens. In addition, the present invention relates to a molded body, an optical lens, an optical lens unit and the like using the optical resin composition.

    BACKGROUND ART



    [0002] Optical resins are used as materials of optical parts such as optical lenses used in optical systems of various cameras such as smartphones, digital still cameras (DSC), automotive camera lenses, video cameras and the like. Optical resins used for such usage are required to have high refractive index, low Abbe number, excellent heat resistance, transparency and the like.

    [0003] For example, a predetermined cyclic olefin-based resin (Non-patent document 1), an optical resin containing a fluorene compound (Patent document 1), a polycarbonate resin and the like have been developed as such resin materials or resins for optical application (Patent document 2). WO 2016/147847 A1 relates to a resin composition containing a cyclic olefin resin and a fluorene compound, which has excellent characteristics such as high transparency, high heat resistance and low birefringence.

    PRIOR ART DOCUMENTS


    PATENT DOCUMENTS



    [0004] 

    Patent document 1: WO2016/147847

    Patent document 2: WO2014/073496


    NON-PATENT DOCUMENT



    [0005] Non-patent document 1: JSR TECHNICAL REVIEW No. 108/2001

    SUMMARY OF INVENTION


    PROBLEMS TO BE SOLVED BY INVENTION



    [0006] Production of optical parts such as optical lenses requires a step of molding an optical resin. Therefore, the optical resin is required to have excellent moldability as well as the various favorable properties mentioned in the background section. Conventional optical resins did not always have excellent moldability in addition to their optical characteristics.

    [0007] Thus, a novel optical resin is desired which has excellent moldability that does not cause any molding defect while maintaining favorable optical properties such as high refractive index.

    MEANS FOR SOLVING PROBLEM



    [0008] The present invention provides the following optical resin composition and else which are useful as optical parts such as an lens.
    1. [1] An optical resin composition comprising:

      a resin having a structural unit represented by Formula (1) below; and

      a binaphthalene compound having a structure represented by Formula (2) below and/or an oligomer thereof:

      (in Formula (1),

      A represents a C1-C5 alkylene group,

      p represents 0 or 1,

      K1 represents a hydrogen atom or a C1-C5 alkyl group,

      K2 represents a hydrogen atom, a C1-C5 alkyl group or a C6-C20 aryl group,

      Z each independently represent a carboxyl group, an alkoxycarbonyl group, a cycloalkyloxycarbonyl group, an aryloxycarbonyl group, a hydroxyalkylcarbonyl group, a glycidyloxycarbonyl group, a cyano group or an amide group, and

      q represents 0 or 1); and

      (in Formula (2),

      R1-R10 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, an iodine atom, a C1-C6 alkyl group, a C6-C20 aryl group which may contain a heterocyclic atom selected from O, N and S, a C2-C10 alkenyl group, a C2-C10 alkynyl group, a C1-C6 alkoxy group or a C7-C17 aralkyl group, provided that the alkyl group, the aryl group, the alkenyl group, the alkynyl group, the alkoxy group and the aralkyl group may be substituted with a cyano group, and that the alkyl group, the alkenyl group, the alkynyl group, the alkoxy group and the aralkyl group may be substituted with a phenyl group,

      X each independently represent a C1-C8 alkylene group, a C5-C12 cycloalkylene group or a C6-C20 arylene group, and

      a and b each independently represent an integer of 1-10)

      wherein the molecular weight (Mw) of the oligomer is 5,000 or less, as determined in accordance with the method in the description.

    2. [2] The optical resin composition according to [1] above, wherein, in Formula (1), A is an ethylene group, p is 1, K1 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, K2 is a hydrogen atom, and Z is selected from any substituent of Formula (3) below:

    3. [3] The optical resin composition according to either one of [1] and [2] above, wherein the ratio of Mass A of the resin having a structural unit represented by Formula (1) to Total mass B of the binaphthalene compound represented by Formula (2) and the oligomer thereof is A/B (mass ratio) = 99/1-80/20.
    4. [4] The optical resin composition according to any one of [1]-[3] above, wherein the binaphthalene compound comprises a compound represented by Formula (4) or (5) below:

      (in Formula (4), R1-R10, a and b are synonymous with R1-R10, a and b in Formula (1)); and

      (in Formula (5), R1-R10, a and b are synonymous with R1-R10, a and b in Formula (1).)
    5. [5] The optical resin composition according to any one of [1]-[4] above, wherein the binaphthalene compound comprises at least one of the compounds represented by Formulae (2-1)-(2-5) below:

    6. [6] The optical resin composition according to any one of [1]-[5] above, wherein the molecular weight (Mw) of the oligomer is 500-5,000 , as determined in accordance with the method in the description.
    7. [7] The optical resin composition according to any one of [1]-[6] above, wherein the molecular weight (Mw) of the resin is 10,000 or more but not more than 60,000, as determined in accordance with the method in the description.
    8. [8] The optical resin composition according to any one of [1]-[7] above, wherein the refractive index in accordance with JIS-B-7071 is 1.510-1.600.
    9. [9] The optical resin composition according to any one of [1]-[8] above, wherein the Abbe number in accordance with JIS-B-7090 is 35-50.
    10. [10] The optical resin composition according to [1]-[9] above, wherein the MVR value in accordance with JIS-B-7210 under the conditions of 260°C and 2.16 kg is 8-30 (cm3/10 min).
    11. [11] The optical resin composition according to any one of [1]-[10] above, which is a resin composition for lenses.
    12. [12] A molded body comprising the optical resin composition according to any one of [1]-[11] above.
    13. [13] An optical lens comprising the optical resin composition according to any one of [1]-[11] above or the molded body according to [12] above.
    14. [14] An optical lens unit comprising the optical lens according to [13] above.

    ADVANTAGEOUS EFFECT OF INVENTION



    [0009] A resin composition for lenses according to a preferred aspect of the present invention can have, in particular, improved moldability than conventional resin compositions, while realizing excellent optical characteristics. Accordingly, the resin composition for lenses can prevent occurrence of surface defects, for example, flow marks, on a molded body such as a lens obtained by molding.

    [0010] Furthermore, the resin composition for lenses according to the preferred aspect of the present invention can realize superior moldability and optical characteristics with a relatively inexpensive resin material.

    EMBODIMENTS FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION



    [0011] A resin composition for lenses of the present invention comprises a resin containing a structural unit represented by Formula (1) above which has an alicyclic backbone, and a binaphthalene compound having a structure represented by Formula (2) above and/or an oligomer thereof.

    [0012] Hereinafter, a resin composition for lenses according to the present invention will be described in detail.

    1. Resin having alicyclic backbone (structural unit represented by Formula (1))



    [0013] A resin used in the present invention has a structural unit represented by Formula (1) (hereinafter, the resin used in the present invention is also referred to as the resin of Formula (1)), and contains an alicyclic backbone as follows.



    [0014] In Formula (1), A represents a C1-C5 alkylene group, preferably a C1-C3 alkylene group, and more preferably a C2 ethylene group;

    p represents 0 or 1, preferably 1;

    K1 represents a hydrogen atom or a C1-C5 alkyl group, preferably a hydrogen atom or a C1-C3 alkyl group, and more preferably a hydrogen atom or a C1 or C2 alkyl group;

    K2 represents a hydrogen atom, a C1-C5 alkyl group or a C6-C20 aryl group, preferably a hydrogen atom, a C1-C3 alkyl group or a C6-C12 aryl group, more preferably a hydrogen atom, a C1 or C2 alkyl group or a C6-C10 aryl group, and still more preferably a hydrogen atom, a methyl group or a C6-C8 aryl group;

    Z each independently represent a carboxyl group, an alkoxycarbonyl group, a cycloalkyloxycarbonyl group, an aryloxycarbonyl group, a hydroxyalkylcarbonyl group, a glycidyloxycarbonyl group, a cyano group or an amide group, preferably a C2-C8 carboxyl, alkoxycarbonyl, aryloxycarbonyl, hydroxyalkylcarbonyl or glycidyloxycarbonyl group, a C4-C10 cycloalkyloxycarbonyl group or a C1 cyano group;

    More preferably, Z represents a C2-C6 carboxyl, alkoxycarbonyl or hydroxyalkylcarbonyl group or a C6-C8 a cycloalkyloxycarbonyl group; and

    q represents 0 or 1, preferably 0.



    [0015] In Formula (1) of a preferred embodiment of the resin of Formula (1), A is an ethylene group, p is 1, K1 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, more preferably a methyl group, K2 is a hydrogen atom, and Z are each independently selected from any of the substituents of Formula (3) below.



    [0016] Moreover, a preferable example of the resin of Formula (1) includes, specifically, a polymer containing a structural unit represented by Formula (1-1) below.



    [0017] The resin of Formula (1) preferably has a molecular weight (Mw) of 10,000 or more but not more than 60,000, more preferably a molecular weight (Mw) of 20,000 or more but not more than 50,000, and still more preferably a molecular weight (Mw) of 30,000 or more but not more than 50,000.

    [0018] The resin of Formula (1) preferably has a glass transition temperature (Tg) of 150°C or higher but not higher than 180°C, and more preferably a glass transition temperature (Tg) of 160°C or higher but not higher than 170°C. Herein, the glass transition temperature (Tg) refers to a value obtained according to JIS-K-7121.

    [0019] The MVR value of the resin of Formula (1) is preferably 5-40 (cm3/10 min), and more preferably 10-25 (cm3/10 min). Herein, MVR refers to a value obtained in accordance with JIS-B-7210 under the conditions of 260°C and 2.16 kg.

    [0020] In addition, the refractive index of the resin of Formula (1) is preferably 1.500-1.532 and more preferably 1.520-1.530.

    [0021] In addition to the above-described structural unit represented by Formula (1), the resin of Formula (1) may contain any of structural units represented by Formulae (A-1)-(A-3) below. In Formulae (A-1)-(A-3), Ra are each independently an alkylene group with a total carbon number of 1-10 which may have a substituent and a branched chain. Ra is, for example, a methylene group, an ethylene group, a propylene group or the like, preferably an ethylene group.



    [0022] If the resin of Formula (1) has such a structural unit in addition to the above-described structural unit represented by Formula (1), the resin of Formula (1) containing these structural units is, for example, a random copolymer or a block copolymer, preferably a random copolymer. In addition, if a structural unit is contained in addition to the above-described structural unit represented by Formula (1), the resin of Formula (1) contains preferably 50 mol% or more, more preferably 70 mol% or more and particularly preferably 90 mol% or more of the structural unit represented by Formula (1).

    2. Binaphthalene compound or oligomer containing binaphthalene backbone (structure represented by Formula (2))



    [0023] A binaphthalene compound and/or oligomer used in the present invention has a structure represented by Formula (2) (hereinafter, the binaphthalene compound and/or the oligomer used in the present invention are also referred to as the compound of Formula (2) or the oligomer of Formula (2)), and contains a binaphthalene backbone as follows.





    [0024] In Formula (2), R1-R10 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, an iodine atom, a C1-C6 alkyl group, a C6-C20 aryl group which may contain a heterocyclic atom selected from O, N and S, a C2-C10 alkenyl group, a C2-C10 alkynyl group, a C1-C6 alkoxy group or a C7-C17 aralkyl group.

    [0025] Preferably, R1-R10 are each independently any of a hydrogen atom, a C1-C6 alkyl group or a C6-C20 aryl group which may contain a heterocyclic atom, more preferably any of a hydrogen atom, a C1-C4 alkyl group or a C6-C12 aryl group without a heteroatom, and still more preferably any of a hydrogen atom, a C1-C3 alkyl group or a C6-C8 aryl group without a heteroatom.

    [0026] Furthermore, if R1-R10 are an alkyl group, an aryl group, an alkenyl group, an alkynyl group, an alkoxy group or an aralkyl group, each of them may have a substituent, for example, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, an iodine atom, a cyano group or a phenyl group. Moreover, a substituent of an alkyl group may be any of an aryl group, an alkenyl group, an alkoxy group, an aralkyl group or the like, and a substituent of an aryl group may be any of an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an alkoxy group, an aralkyl group or the like, where the carbon number of these substituents is not included in the carbon number of the above-described alkyl group or aryl group.

    [0027] X are each independently a C1-C8 alkylene group, a C5-C12 cycloalkylene group or a C6-C20 arylene group, preferably a C1-C8 alkylene group, more preferably a C1-C4 alkylene group, and particularly preferably a C2 or C3 alkylene group.
    a and b are each independently an integer of 1-10. a and b are each independently preferably an integer of 1-6, more preferably an integer of 1-4 and still more preferably an integer of 1 or 2.)

    [0028] The kinds of binaphthalene compounds of Formula (2) used may be the same or different. This also applies to the oligomer of the compound of Formula (2), where oligomers of any one kind of compound of Formula (2) or oligomers of multiple kinds of compounds of Formula (2) may be used. Alternatively, a mixture of one or more kinds of compounds of Formula (2) and oligomers of one or more kinds of compounds of Formula (2) may be used.

    [0029] Examples of a preferred embodiment of the binaphthalene compound of Formula (2) include binaphthalene compounds represented by Formula (4) or (5), and oligomers of binaphthalene compounds represented by Formula (4) or (5) can also be used favorably.





    [0030] In Formulae (4) and (5), R1-R10, a and b are synonymous with R1-R10, a and b in Formula (1) above.

    [0031] Moreover, preferable examples of the binaphthalene compound or oligomer of Formula (2) include, specifically, compounds or oligomers represented by Formulae (2-1)-(2-11) below. Among them, compounds or oligomers represented by Formulae (2-1)-(2-7) below are particularly preferable.





    [0032] An oligomer of the compound of Formula (2) is, for example, a mixture of a monomer to a decamer of the compound of Formula (2), preferably any of a dimer to a pentamer of the compound of Formula (2), or a mixture thereof.

    [0033] The molecular weight (weight-average molecular weight: Mw) of the oligomer of the compound of Formula (2) is 5,000 or less, for example, 500-5000. The molecular weight (Mw) of the oligomer of the compound of Formula (2) is more preferably 600-3000, and still more preferably 800-2000.

    [0034] Preferably, the oligomer of the compound of Formula (2) has a glass transition temperature (Tg) of 100°C or higher but not higher than 250°C, or a melting point of 100°C or higher but not higher than 250°C. Herein, a glass transition temperature (Tg) refers to a value obtained according to JIS-K-7121.

    [0035] In addition to the structure represented by Formula (2) above, the compound or the oligomer of Formula (2) may contain a structure (structural unit) represented by Formula (B) below in a small amount.

    [0036] In a case where a structural unit represented by Formula (B) is contained in addition to the structural unit represented by Formula (2) above, the structural unit represented by Formula (2) contains the compound or the oligomer of Formula (2) preferably at 70 mol% or more, more preferably at 80 mol% or more and particularly preferably at 90 mol% or more.



    [0037] If the compound or the oligomer of Formula (2) has such a structural unit in addition to the above-described structural unit represented by Formula (2), the oligomer of the compound of Formula (2) containing these structural units is, for example, a random copolymer or a block copolymer, preferably a random copolymer.

    3. Optical resin composition



    [0038] An optical resin composition of the present invention comprises the resin of Formula (1) and the compound or the oligomer of Formula (2).

    [0039] In the optical resin composition, the ratio of Mass A of the resin of Formula (1) to Total mass B of the compound or the oligomer of Formula (2) is preferably A/B (mass ratio) = 99/1-80/20 (A:B = 99:1-80:20).

    [0040] A/B (mass ratio) is more preferably 97/3-82/18, still more preferably 95/5-84/16, and particularly preferably 92/8-85/15.

    [0041] When multiple kinds of resins of Formula (1) are used in a mixture, Mass A of the resin of Formula (1) refers to the total mass of the multiple kinds of resins of Formula (1).

    [Other components]



    [0042] The optical resin composition may be added with additives as long as the purpose of the present invention is not impaired. For example, additives such as an antioxidant, a processing stabilizer, a light stabilizer, a polymerization-metal deactivator, a flame retardant, a lubricant, an antistatic agent, a surfactant, an antibacterial agent, a mold release agent, a UV absorber, a plasticizer, a compatibilizer or the like may be mixed.

    [0043] The content of the additives is preferably 10 mass% or less, more preferably 6 mass% or less, still more preferably 6 mass% or less and particularly preferably 2 mass% or less relative to the total mass of the optical resin composition.

    [0044] Although fluorene compounds are compounds having a molecule structure similar to the binaphthalene compound of Formula (2), the optical resin composition is preferably free of a fluorene compound. As can be appreciated from the results in the following examples and comparative example, this is because an optical resin composition containing the binaphthalene compound of Formula (2) or an oligomer thereof has better moldability than an optical resin composition containing a fluorene compound.

    [Properties of optical resin composition]



    [0045] The refractive index of the optical resin composition is preferably within a range of 1.510-1.600 in accordance with JIS-B-7071. The refractive index of the optical resin composition is more preferably 1.512-1.580, still more preferably 1.515-1.560, and particularly preferably 1.520-1.540.

    [0046] The Abbe number of the optical resin composition is preferably within a range of 35-50 in accordance with JIS-B-7090. The Abbe number of the optical resin composition is more preferably 36-49, still more preferably 37-47, and particularly preferably 38-46.

    [0047] The MVR value of the optical resin composition in accordance with JIS-B-7210 under the conditions of 260°C and 2.16 kg is preferably within a range of 8-30 (cm3/10 min). The MVR value of the optical resin composition is more preferably 10-26 (cm3/10 min), still more preferably 11-25 (cm3/10 min), and particularly preferably 12-24 (cm3/10 min).

    4. Molded body, optical lens and the like comprising optical resin composition



    [0048] The optical resin composition of the present invention may be contained in various kinds of molded bodies, in particular, a molded body of optical parts. Furthermore, the optical resin composition is useful as a material of a molded body of optical parts. For example, the optical resin composition of the present invention is particularly useful as a material of an optical lens, and the optical lens containing the optical resin composition of the present invention has excellent characteristics.

    [0049] Specifically, the optical resin composition of the present invention can be used to produce a lens having a high to moderate refractive index and a moderate Abbe number, without causing a defect upon molding processing.

    [0050] Thus, an optical lens molded using an optical resin composition having such excellent characteristics can be used favorably in an optical lens unit.

    EXAMPLES



    [0051] Hereinafter, the present invention will be described specifically by way of examples, although the embodiment can be modified suitably as long as the effect of the present invention can be achieved.

    <Weight-average molecular weight relative to polystyrene standards (Mw)>



    [0052] Gel permeation chromatography (GPC) was employed using tetrahydrofuran as an eluent to generate a calibration curve using polystyrene standards with known molecular weights (molecular weight distribution = 1). Based on this calibration curve, weight-average molecular weight (Mw) was calculated from the retention time in GPC.

    [Measurement conditions]



    [0053] 

    Instrument: HLC-8320 GPC manufactured by Tosoh Corporation

    Columns: guard column: TSKguardcolumn SuperMPHZ-M x 1 column
    analytical columns: TSKgel SuperMultiporeHZ-M x 3 columns

    Eluent: tetrahydrofuran

    Injection amount: 10 µL

    Sample concentration: 0.2 w/v% tetrahydrofuran solution

    Flow rate of eluent: 0.35 ml/min

    Measurement temperature: 40°C

    Detector: RI


    <Glass transition temperature (Tg)>



    [0054] Glass transition temperature was measured using a differential scanning calorimeter (High Sensitivity Differential Scanning Calorimeter DSC7000X). Following melting and cooling for solidification in the differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) where the rates of temperature increase and decrease were set to 10°C/min, Tg was measured during the second heating run (second run).

    <Fluidity of resin (MVR)>



    [0055] Melt indexer manufactured by Toyo Seiki Seisaku-sho, Ltd. was used to measure fluidity in accordance with the method of JIS-B-7210. Unless otherwise noted, MVR (cm3/10 min) was obtained under the conditions of 260°C and 2.16 kg.

    <Measurement of refractive index (nd)>



    [0056] Refractive indices were measured using an Abbe refractometer by a method according to JIS-K-7142 for 0.1 mm-thick films made of the resin compositions produced in the examples described in detail below.

    <Abbe number (v)>



    [0057] Refractive indices at wavelengths of 486 nm, 589 nm and 656 nm were measured using an Abbe refractometer at 23°C for 0.1 mm-thick films made of the resin compositions produced in the examples.

    [0058] Furthermore, Abbe number v was calculated from the measured refractive indices using the following equation.

    nD: Refractive index at wavelength of 589 nm

    nC: Refractive index at wavelength of 656 nm

    nF: Refractive index at wavelength of 486 nm


    <Measurement of flow marks caused upon molding>



    [0059] 10,000 continuous shots of molding were performed by an injection molding machine (FANUC ROBOSHOT S-2000i50B manufactured by Fanuc Corporation) using an aspheric mold at a resin temperature of 300°C and a mold temperature of [Tg - 20°C] (temperature lower than Tg of the resin by 20°C) to produce lenses. The surfaces of the resulting molded bodies, i.e., lenses, were visually inspected to confirm the presence of flow marks on the molded bodies.

    Flow marks caused upon molding (visual inspection) A: No flow mark

    Flow marks caused upon molding (visual inspection) B: Very few flow marks

    Flow marks caused upon molding (visual inspection) C: A few flow marks

    Flow marks caused upon molding (visual inspection) D: Considerable number of flow marks


    (Example 1)



    [0060] As a resin having a structural unit represented by Formula (1) and a compound represented by Formula (2), 92 parts by mass of pellets of a resin represented by Formula (1-1) below (glass transition temperature (Tg): 164°C, molecular weight (Mw): 45,000) and 8 parts by weight of 2,2'-bis(2-hydroxyethoxy)-6,6'-diphenyl-1,1'-binaphthalene (DP-BHBNA) of Formula (2-1) below were used, respectively. These resin and compound were melt kneaded in a twin-screw extruder (IPT 35 mm co-rotating twin-screw extruder, IPT-35, L/D = 38), and the resultant was extruded into a strand, which was cut with a cutter to obtain pellets of the resin composition. Appearance of the resulting resin composition was colorless and transparent.



    [0061] Compound represented by Formula (2-1) (DP-BHBNA):
    2,2-bis(2-hydroxyethoxy)-6,6'-diphenyl-1,1'-binaphthalene

    (Example 2-5)



    [0062] Resin compositions of Examples 2-5 were obtained in the same manner as Example 1 except that a compound or an oligomer represented by Formula (2-2)-(2-4) below was used as the compound represented by Formula (2) or that the content of the compound of Formula (2-1) was changed.



    [0063] Compound represented by Formula (2-2) (BINOLE-2EO):
    2,2-bis(2-hydroxyethoxy)-1,1'-binaphthalene

    [0064] Compound represented by Formula (2-3) (BINOLE-DC):
    2,2-([1,1-binaphthalene]-2,2-diylbis[oxy])diacetate

    [0065] Oligomer represented by Formula (2-4) (BNE-3PC):
    Trimer of 2,2-bis(2-hydroxyethoxy)-1,1'-binaphthalene

    (Example of synthesizing oligomer represented by Formula (2-4) (BNE-3PC))



    [0066] The oligomer used in Example 4 (BNE-3PC) was synthesized as follows.

    [0067] 1.000 mol 2,2-bis(2-hydroxyethoxy)-1,1'-binaphthalene, 1.750 mol diphenyl carbonate and 1 x 10-6 mol sodium hydrogen carbonate were placed in a 1-liter reactor equipped with a stirrer and a distillation unit, heated to 200°C in a nitrogen atmosphere by spending 30 minutes and stirred. Subsequently, temperature and pressure of the reaction system were set to 230°C and 0.13 kPa, respectively by spending 60 minutes, and stirring was performed for 30 minutes continuously under the same conditions but while introducing nitrogen into the reactor, thereby obtaining an oligomer. Mw of the resulting oligomer (BNE-3PC) was 1,415.

    [0068] Herein, the number of the repeating units, i.e., "3" (trimer), in Formula (2-4) was calculated by a known method from the weight-average molecular weight relative to polystyrene standards (Mw) and FD-MS.

    (Comparative example)



    [0069] In addition, as Comparative example, a resin composition was obtained in the same manner as Example 1 except that a fluorene compound represented by Formula (B) below was used instead of the compound represented by Formula (2).



    [0070] The physical properties of the resin compositions obtained in Examples 1-5 and Comparative example are shown in Table 1.
    [Table 1]
      Composition Physical properties Optical properties Moldability
    Resin Compound or oligomer Tg MVR Refractive index Abbe number Flow marks (*)
    Kind Content (mass parts) Kind Content (mass parts) (°C) cm3/10 min (nd) (v)
    Example 1 Formula (1-1) 92 DP-BHBNA (Formula (2-1)) 8 149 13 1.526 45 A
    Example 2 Formula (1-1) 90 BINOLE-2EO (Formula (2-2)) 10 135 24 1.528 46 B
    Example 3 Formula (1-1) 90 BINOLE-DC (Formula (2-3)) 10 138 23 1.527 46 B
    Example 4 Formula (1-1) 90 BNE-3PC (Formula (2-4)) 10 150 14 1.53 46 A
    Example 5 Formula (1-1) 85 DP-BHBNA (Formula (2-1)) 15 140 18 1.539 38 C
    Comparative example 1 Formula (1-1) 85 BPEF (Formula (B)) 15 140 22 1.533 45 D
    (*) Flow marks caused upon molding (visual inspection) A: No flow mark
    Flow marks caused upon molding (visual inspection) B: Very few flow marks
    Flow marks caused upon molding (visual inspection) C: A few flow marks
    Flow marks caused upon molding (visual inspection) D: Considerable number of flow marks


    [0071] The optical resin composition according to a preferred aspect of the present invention can have, in particular, improved moldability than conventional resin compositions, while realizing excellent optical characteristics. Accordingly, the optical resin composition can produce a molded body such as a lens having satisfactory optical characteristics without causing a surface defect such as flow marks.

    [0072] On the other hand, Comparative example that used a fluorene compound was shown to be inferior in moldability.

    [0073] In addition, although compounds or oligomers used in the examples are superior in optical characteristics such as high refractive index, they are usually expensive. Since the optical resin composition of the present invention can also realize the above-described superior optical characteristics and moldability in an aspect where the contents of these components are minimized, it can also reduce the cost for producing molded bodies.

    [0074] Thus, a resin composition for lenses according to a preferred aspect of the present invention can realize excellent moldability and optical characteristics by using relatively inexpensive resin materials.


    Claims

    1. An optical resin composition comprising:

    a resin having a structural unit represented by Formula (1) below; and

    a binaphthalene compound having a structure represented by Formula (2) below and/or an oligomer thereof:

    (in Formula (1),

    A represents a C1-C5 alkylene group,

    p represents 0 or 1,

    K1 represents a hydrogen atom or a C1-C5 alkyl group,

    K2 represents a hydrogen atom, a C1-C5 alkyl group or a C6-C20 aryl group,

    Z each independently represent a carboxyl group, an alkoxycarbonyl group, a cycloalkyloxycarbonyl group, an aryloxycarbonyl group, a hydroxyalkylcarbonyl group, a glycidyloxycarbonyl group, a cyano group or an amide group, and

    q represents 0 or 1); and

    (in Formula (2),

    R1-R10 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, an iodine atom, a C1-C6 alkyl group, a C6-C20 aryl group which may contain a heterocyclic atom selected from O, N and S, a C2-C10 alkenyl group, a C2-C10 alkynyl group, a C1-C6 alkoxy group or a C7-C17 aralkyl group, provided that the alkyl group, the aryl group, the alkenyl group, the alkynyl group, the alkoxy group and the aralkyl group may be substituted with a cyano group, and that the alkyl group, the alkenyl group, the alkynyl group, the alkoxy group and the aralkyl group may be substituted with a phenyl group,

    X each independently represent a C1-C8 alkylene group, a C5-C12 cycloalkylene group or a C6-C20 arylene group, and

    a and b each independently represent an integer of 1-10)

    wherein the molecular weight (Mw) of the oligomer is 5,000 or less, as determined in accordance with the method in the description.


     
    2. The optical resin composition according to Claim 1, wherein, in Formula (1), A is an ethylene group, p is 1, K1 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, K2 is a hydrogen atom, and Z is selected from any substituent of Formula (3) below:


     
    3. The optical resin composition according to either one of Claims 1 and 2, wherein the ratio of Mass A of the resin having a structural unit represented by Formula (1) to Total mass B of the binaphthalene compound represented by Formula (2) and the oligomer thereof is A/B (mass ratio) = 99/1-80/20.
     
    4. The optical resin composition according to any one of Claims 1-3, wherein the binaphthalene compound comprises a compound represented by Formula (4) or (5) below:

    (in Formula (4), R1-R10, a and b are synonymous with R1-R10, a and b in Formula (1)); and

    (in Formula (5), R1-R10, a and b are synonymous with R1-R10, a and b in Formula (1).)
     
    5. The optical resin composition according to any one of Claims 1-4, wherein the binaphthalene compound comprises at least one of the compounds represented by Formulae (2-1)-(2-5) below:


     
    6. The optical resin composition according to any one of Claims 1-5, wherein the molecular weight (Mw) of the oligomer is 500-5,000, as determined in accordance with the method in the description.
     
    7. The optical resin composition according to any one of Claims 1-6, wherein the molecular weight (Mw) of the resin is 10,000 or more but not more than 60,000, as determined in accordance with the method in the description.
     
    8. The optical resin composition according to any one of Claims 1-7, wherein the refractive index in accordance with JIS-B-7071 is 1.510-1.600.
     
    9. The optical resin composition according to any one of Claims 1-8, wherein the Abbe number in accordance with JIS-B-7090 is 35-50.
     
    10. The optical resin composition according to any one of Claims 1-9, wherein the MVR value in accordance with JIS-B-7210 under the conditions of 260°C and 2.16 kg is 8-30 (cm3/10 min).
     
    11. The optical resin composition according to any one of Claims 1-10, which is a resin composition for lenses.
     
    12. A molded body comprising the optical resin composition according to any one of Claims 1-11.
     
    13. An optical lens comprising the optical resin composition according to any one of Claims 1-11 or the molded body according to Claim 12.
     
    14. An optical lens unit comprising the optical lens according to Claim 13.
     


    Ansprüche

    1. Optische Harzzusammensetzung, umfassend:

    ein Harz mit einer durch die nachstehende Formel (1) dargestellten Struktureinheit; und

    eine Binaphthalinverbindung mit einer durch die nachstehende Formel (2) dargestellten Struktur und/oder ein Oligomer davon:

    (in Formel (1),

    stellt A eine C1-C5-Alkylengruppe dar,

    stellt p 0 oder 1 dar,

    stellt K1 ein Wasserstoffatom oder eine C1-C5-Alkylgruppe dar,

    stellt K2 ein Wasserstoffatom, eine C1-C5-Alkylgruppe oder eine C6-C20-Arylgruppe dar,

    stellen Z jeweils unabhängig voneinander eine Carboxylgruppe, eine Alkoxycarbonylgruppe, eine Cycloalkyloxycarbonylgruppe, eine Aryloxycarbonylgruppe, eine Hydroxyalkylcarbonylgruppe, eine Glycidyloxycarbonylgruppe, eine Cyanogruppe oder eine Amidgruppe dar, und

    stellt q 0 oder 1 dar); und

    (in Formel (2),

    stellen R1-R10 jeweils unabhängig voneinander ein Wasserstoffatom, ein Fluoratom, ein Chloratom, ein Bromatom, ein Jodatom, eine C1-C6-Alkylgruppe, eine C6-C20-Arylgruppe, die ein heterozyklisches Atom ausgewählt aus O, N und S enthalten kann, eine C2-C10-Alkenylgruppe, eine C2-C10-Alkinylgruppe, eine C1-C6-Alkoxygruppe oder eine C7-C17-Aralkylgruppe dar, wobei die Alkylgruppe, die Arylgruppe, die Alkenylgruppe, die Alkinylgruppe, die Alkoxygruppe und die Aralkylgruppe mit einer Cyanogruppe substituiert sein können, und wobei die Alkylgruppe, die Alkenylgruppe, die Alkinylgruppe, die Alkoxygruppe und die Aralkylgruppe mit einer Phenylgruppe substituiert sein können,

    stellen X jeweils unabhängig voneinander eine C1-C8-Alkylengruppe, eine C5-C12-Cycloalkylengruppe oder eine C6-C20-Arylengruppe dar, und

    stellen a und b jeweils unabhängig voneinander eine ganze Zahl von 1-10 dar)

    worin das Molekulargewicht (Mw) des Oligomers 5.000 oder weniger beträgt, bestimmt gemäß dem Verfahren in der Beschreibung.


     
    2. Optische Harzzusammensetzung gemäß Anspruch 1, worin in Formel (1) A eine Ethylengruppe ist, p 1 ist, K1 ein Wasserstoffatom oder eine Methylgruppe ist, K2 ein Wasserstoffatom ist und Z aus einem der Substituenten der nachstehenden Formel (3) ausgewählt ist:


     
    3. Optische Harzzusammensetzung gemäß Anspruch 1 oder 2, worin das Verhältnis einer Masse A des Harzes mit einer durch Formel (1) dargestellten Struktureinheit zu einer Gesamtmasse B der durch Formel (2) dargestellten Binaphthalinverbindung und des Oligomer davon A/B (Massenverhältnis) = 99/1-80/20 beträgt.
     
    4. Optische Harzzusammensetzung gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1-3, worin die Binaphthalinverbindung eine durch die nachstehende Formel (4) oder (5) dargestellte Verbindung umfasst:

    (in Formel (4) sind R1-R10, a und b gleichbedeutend mit R1-R10, a und b in Formel (1)) ; und

    (in Formel (5) sind R1-R10, a und b gleichbedeutend mit R1-R10, a und b in Formel (1))
     
    5. Optische Harzzusammensetzung gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1-4, worin die Binaphthalinverbindung mindestens eine der durch die nachstehenden Formeln (2-1)-(2-5) dargestellten Verbindungen umfasst:


     
    6. Optische Harzzusammensetzung gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1-5, worin das Molekulargewicht (Mw) des Oligomers 500-5000 beträgt, bestimmt gemäß dem Verfahren in der Beschreibung.
     
    7. Optische Harzzusammensetzung gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1-6, worin das Molekulargewicht (Mw) des Harzes 10.000 oder mehr, aber nicht mehr als 60.000 beträgt, bestimmt gemäß dem Verfahren in der Beschreibung.
     
    8. Optische Harzzusammensetzung gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1-7, worin der Brechnungsindex gemäß JIS-B-7071 1,510-1,600 beträgt.
     
    9. Optische Harzzusammensetzung gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1-8, worin die Abbe-Zahl gemäß JIS-B-7090 35-50 beträgt.
     
    10. Optische Harzzusammensetzung gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1-9, worin der MVR-Wert gemäß JIS-B-7210 unter den Bedingungen von 260°C und 2,16 kg 8-30 (cm3/10 min) beträgt.
     
    11. Optische Harzzusammensetzung gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1-10, die eine Harzzusammensetzung für Linsen ist.
     
    12. Formkörper, umfassend die optische Harzzusammensetzung gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1-11.
     
    13. Optische Linse, umfassend die optische Harzzusammensetzung gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1-11 oder den Formkörper gemäß Anspruch 12.
     
    14. Optische Linseneinheit, umfassend die optische Linse gemäß Anspruch 13.
     


    Revendications

    1. Composition de résine optique comprenant :

    une résine présentant un motif structural représenté par la Formule (1) ci-dessous ; et

    un composé de binaphtalène présentant une structure représentée par la Formule (2) ci-dessous et/ou un oligomère de celui-ci :

    (dans la Formule (1),

    A représente un groupe alcylène en C1-C5,

    p représente 0 ou 1,

    K1 représente un atome d'hydrogène ou un groupe alkyle en C1-C5,

    K2 représente un atome d'hydrogène, un groupe alkyle en C1-C5 ou un groupe aryle en C6-C20,

    Z représentent chacun indépendamment un groupe carboxyle, un groupe alcoxycarbonyle, un groupe cycloalkyloxycarbonyle, un groupe aryloxycarbonyle, un groupe hydroxyalkylcarbonyle, un groupe glycidyloxycarbonyle, un groupe cyano ou un groupe amide, et

    q représente 0 ou 1) ; et

    (dans la Formule (2),

    R1-R10 représentent chacun indépendamment un atome d'hydrogène, un atome de fluor, un atome de chlore, un atome de brome, un atome d'iode, un groupe alkyle en C1-C6, un groupe aryle en C6-C20 qui peut contenir un atome hétérocyclique choisi parmi O, N et S, un groupe alcényle en C2-C10, un groupe alcynyle en C2-C10, un groupe alcoxy en C1-C6 ou un groupe aralkyle en C7-C17, à condition que le groupe alkyle, le groupe aryle, le groupe alcényle, le groupe alcynyle, le groupe alcoxy et le groupe aralkyle puissent être substitués par un groupe cyano, et que le groupe alkyle, le groupe alcényle, le groupe alcynyle, le groupe alcoxy et le groupe aralkyle puissent être substitués par un groupe phényle,

    X représentent chacun indépendamment un groupe alcylène en C1-C8, un groupe cycloalcylène en C5-C12 ou un groupe arylène en C6-C20, et

    a et b représentent chacun indépendamment un nombre entier de 1 à 10)

    dans laquelle le poids moléculaire (Mw) de l'oligomère est 5000 ou moins, tel que déterminé conformément au procédé dans la description.


     
    2. Composition de résine optique selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle, dans la Formule (1), A est un groupe éthylène, p est 1, K1 est un atome d'hydrogène ou un groupe méthyle, K2 est un atome d'hydrogène, et Z est choisi parmi un quelconque substituant de la Formule (3) ci-dessous :


     
    3. Composition de résine optique selon l'une ou l'autre des revendications 1 et 2, dans laquelle le rapport de la Masse A de la résine présentant un motif structural représenté par la Formule (1) à la Masse totale B du composé de binaphtalène représenté par la Formule (2) et de l'oligomère de celui-ci est A/B (rapport massique) = 99/1-80/20.
     
    4. Composition de résine optique selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, dans laquelle le composé de binaphtalène comprend un composé représenté par la Formule (4) ou (5) ci-dessous :

    (dans la Formule (4), R1-R10, a et b sont synonymes de R1-R10, a et b dans la Formule (1)) ; et

    (dans la Formule (5), R1-R10, a et b sont synonymes de R1-R10, a et b dans la Formule (1)).
     
    5. Composition de résine optique selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, dans laquelle le composé de binaphtalène comprend au moins un des composés représentés par les Formules (2-1) à (2-5) ci-dessous :


     
    6. Composition de résine optique selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, dans laquelle le poids moléculaire (Mw) de l'oligomère est 500 à 5000, tel que déterminé conformément au procédé dans la description.
     
    7. Composition de résine optique selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, dans laquelle le poids moléculaire (Mw) de la résine est 10 000 ou moins, mais pas plus de 60 000, tel que déterminé conformément au procédé dans la description.
     
    8. Composition de résine optique selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7, dans laquelle l'indice de réfraction conformément à la norme JIS-B-7071 est 1,510 à 1,600.
     
    9. Composition de résine optique selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 8, dans laquelle le nombre d'Abbe conformément à la norme JIS-B-7090 est 35 à 50.
     
    10. Composition de résine optique selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 9, dans laquelle la valeur MVR conformément à la norme JIS-B-7210 dans les conditions de 260 °C et 2,16 kg est 8 à 30 (cm3/10 min).
     
    11. Composition de résine optique selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 10, qui est une composition de résine pour des lentilles.
     
    12. Corps moulé comprenant la composition de résine optique selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 11.
     
    13. Lentille optique comprenant la composition de résine optique selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 11 ou le corps moulé selon la revendication 12.
     
    14. Unité de lentille optique comprenant la lentille optique selon la revendication 13.
     






    Cited references

    REFERENCES CITED IN THE DESCRIPTION



    This list of references cited by the applicant is for the reader's convenience only. It does not form part of the European patent document. Even though great care has been taken in compiling the references, errors or omissions cannot be excluded and the EPO disclaims all liability in this regard.

    Patent documents cited in the description




    Non-patent literature cited in the description