BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Field of the Invention
[0001] The present invention relates to a water spray gun, especially to a water spray gun
with a control device for control of an outflow of water and adjustment of the amount
of the outflow by selecting different amount of the water outflow at various stages.
Description of Related Art
[0002] Generally, a conventional water spray gun includes two members-a control member for
adjustment of the amount of water sprayed and a fixing member for fixing the outflow
control member, separated from each other. Referring to Taiwanese Pat. Pub. No.
203775, a water spray gun with flow regulation is revealed. The control member for flow
regulation includes a water-control valve stem, a valve stem spring, and an adjusting
nut. The water-control valve stem is driven to move by rotation of the adjusting nut.
With reference to Taiwanese Pat. No.
M293796, crack resistant structure of water spray gun is revealed. The water spray gun includes
a control member pivotally connected to an outer surface of a frame, a spray head
connected to the frame and having a chamber with an water passage opening communicating
with a water outlet of the frame, a piston movably mounted in the chamber and provided
with a through hole and a seal ring therearound for abutting against an inner wall
of the chamber, a movable valve stem disposed in a water channel of the frame and
having one end inserted out of the frame to be connected to the control member and
a stopper end on the other end, and a restoring spring arranged at the chamber of
the spray head and having one end thereof abutting against the piston. A support spring
is disposed between the movable valve stem and the frame to push the movable valve
stem and allow the stopper end to be mounted into the through hole of the piston for
waterproofing. As shown in figures, a press part is arranged at an outer surface of
the frame. The press part and a water control valve of the frame are connected to
each other and provided with an adjustment member and a positioning member. The adjustment
member and the positioning member are two control members arranged separately. The
adjustment member is used to adjust the amount of water outflow while the positioning
member is used for control of continuous water outflow. Thus users need to operate
the respective control members separately for adjustment of the amount of the water
outflow and control of continuous water outflow. There is room for improvement and
there is a need to provide a water spray gun which overcomes the above shortcoming.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0003] Therefore it is a primary object of the present invention to provide a water spray
gun in which two control members are integrated into one control part for control
of an outflow of water and adjustment of the amount of the outflow by only a single
operation of the control member.
[0004] In order to achieve the above object, a water spray gun for control of an outflow
of water and adjustment of the amount of the outflow according to the present invention
includes a handle portion, a pipe portion connected to the handle portion and used
for spraying water, a control device arranged at the position where the pipe portion
meets the handle portion, and a movable valve stem. A water inlet channel of the handle
portion is communicating with a water outlet channel of the pipe portion. The movable
valve stem is mounted in the water outlet channel. The control device consists of
a rotary control member provided with a plurality of step-like parts and a press part
having one end connected to one end of the movable valve stem. The press part is further
provided with a positioning part corresponding to the step-like parts of the rotary
control member. The rotary control member is rotated to select one of the step-like
parts corresponding to the positioning part for adjusting the movable valve stem to
move forward or backward axially. Thus a gap for the water outflow is further adjusted
finely. Thereby the amount of the outflow from the water outlet channel is under control
and multi-stage outflow from the pipe portion is achieved.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0005] The structure and the technical means adopted by the present invention to achieve
the above and other objects can be best understood by referring to the following detailed
description of the preferred embodiments and the accompanying drawings, wherein
Fig. 1 is an explosive view of an embodiment according to the present invention;
Fig. 2 is another explosive view of an embodiment according to the present invention
viewed from another angle;
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of an embodiment according to the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view of an embodiment showing a rotary control member
assembled on a tail end of the pipe portion and rotated around a central line of the
rotary control member according to the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a perspective view of another embodiment according to the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a side view of the embodiment in Fig. 5 according to the present invention;
Fig. 7 is a sectional view of an embodiment in a closed state without outflow according
to the present invention;
Fig. 8 is a sectional view of an embodiment in which an outflow of water is at the
first stage according to the present invention;
Fig. 9 is a sectional view of an embodiment in which an outflow of water is at the
second stage according to the present invention;
Fig. 10 is a sectional view of an embodiment in which an outflow of water is at the
third stage according to the present invention;
Fig. 11 is a sectional view of an embodiment in which an outflow of water is at the
fourth stage according to the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
[0006] Referring to Fig. 1-4, a water spray gun for control of an outflow of water and adjustment
of the amount of the outflow includes a handle portion 1, a pipe portion 2 for spraying
water, a control device 3 and a movable valve stem 4. The pipe portion 2 includes
a pipe body 21 with a water outlet channel, a through hole 22 arranged at a tail end
thereof, and a spray head 23 disposed on a front end thereof. The water outlet channel
of the pipe body 21 is separated into a first chamber 211 and a second chamber 232
by a partition 212 while the partition 212 is provided with a passage 231, as shown
in Fig. 7. The through hole 22 is communicating with the first chamber 211. The movable
valve stem 4 is mounted in the first chamber 211 and is composed of a first end 41,
a second end 42 formed by extension of the first end 41, a sleeve part 43 disposed
on the first end 41, an enlarged member 44 arranged close to the second end 42, and
a spring 45. The second end 42 is projecting from the enlarged member 44 and a seal
ring 421 is fit on the second end 42 while the spring 45 is set between the first
end 41 and the second end 42. The second end 42 with the right shape just fits the
passage 231 and the second end 42 can be mounted into the passage 231 closely and
the passage 231 is sealed by the seal ring 421.
[0007] The pipe portion 2 is connected to the handle portion 1 while the control device
3 is disposed on the position where the pipe portion 2 meets the handle portion 1.
The handle portion 1 is provided with a water inlet channel 11 which is connected
to and communicating with the water outlet channel of the pipe portion 2.
[0008] As to the control device 3, it consists of a press part 31, a cover part 32, a limit
member 33 and a rotary control member 34. The press part 31 includes an assembly end
311, a positioning part 312 and an insertion hole 313. The assembly end 311 has one
end pivotally connected to the handle portion 1 while the positioning part 312 is
disposed on one side of the assembly end 311 facing and corresponding to the rotary
control member 34. The rotary control member 34 consists of a slot 341, an axial hole
346, a push part 347, and a plurality of step-like parts 342, 343, 344, 345. The number
of the step-like parts is not limited. In this embodiment, the step-like parts include
a first step-like part 342, a second step-like part 343, a third step-like part 344
and a fourth step-like part 345. There are at least two step-like parts and the height
of the fourth step-like part 345 is larger than that of the third step-like part 344
while the height of the third step-like part 344 is larger than that of the second
step-like part 343. Similarly, the height of the second step-like part 343 is larger
than that of the first step-like part 342. Briefly, the height of the respective step-like
parts is increased in turn. There is at least one push part 347 disposed on one side
of the rotary control member 34 for allowing users to adjust and rotate the rotary
control member 34.
[0009] The first end 41 of the movable valve stem 4 is inserted through the through hole
22, the axial hole 346 of the rotary control member 34, and the insertion hole 313
of the assembly end 311 to be fixed on and connected to the assembly end 311 by the
limit member 33. Thereby the first end 41 of the movable valve stem 4 is limited on
the assembly end 311, without being released from the assembly end 311 while the assembly
end 311 is closed by the cover part 32. As shown in Fig. 4, the rotary control member
34 is disposed on the tail end of the pipe portion 2 and able to be rotated around
a central line 34a for selecting one of the step-like parts or the slot 341 which
is corresponding to the positioning part 312. In this embodiment, a limited rotation
around the movable valve stem 4 is carried out yet this is not used to limit the features
of the rotary control member 34. The positioning part 312 is abutting against one
of the step-like parts of the rotary control member 34 being selected by rotation
of the rotary control member 34. Thereby the movable valve stem 4 can be adjusted
to move forward or backward axially and the second end 42 of the movable valve stem
4 is further adjusted slightly to be away from the passage 231. Thus the first chamber
211 is communicating with the second chamber 232 for control of the amount of water
coming out from the water outlet channel. According to the selected step-like part
which the positioning part 312 is abutting against, the amount of the water outflow
sprayed out from the pipe portion 2 at the respective stages is determined.
[0010] As shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, another embodiment is revealed. In this embodiment,
the step-like parts are arranged at the assembly end 311 while he positioning part
312a is disposed on the rotary control member 34. The step-like parts include a first
step-like part 342a, a second step-like part 343a, a third step-like part 344a and
a fourth step-like part 345a. The positioning part 312a of the rotary control member
34 is abutting against one of the step-like parts (the first step-like part 342a,
the second step-like part 343a, the third step-like part 344a and the fourth step-like
part 345a) correspondingly. The step-like part 342a, 343a, 344a, 345a is selected
by rotation of the rotary control member 34. Thereby the movable valve stem 4 is adjusted
to move forward/or backward axially and the second end 42 of the movable valve stem
4 is further adjusted slightly to be away from the passage 231. Thus the first chamber
211 is communicating with the second chamber 232 for control of the amount of water
coming out from the water outlet channel. According to the selected step-like part
which the positioning part 312a is abutting against, the amount of water sprayed out
from the pipe portion 2 at the respective stages is determined and regulated continuously.
[0011] Referring to Fig. 7-11, the water spray gun is operated as following while in use.
Referring to Fig. 7, the water spray gun is in a closed state, without any water outflow.
The press part 31 is pressed to move the movable valve stem 4 and the push part 347
is pushed for adjusting and rotating the rotary control member 34. The rotary control
member 34 is rotated so that the positioning part 312 is moved into the slot 341 correspondingly.
Then the press part 31 is released and the movable valve stem 4 is also moved so that
the passage 231 is sealed by the second end 42 of the movable valve stem 4. Thereby
water in the first chamber 211 will not flow into the second chamber 232.
[0012] In this embodiment, there are four stages of the continuous outflow of the water
divided according to the amount of the water flowing from the spray water gun. The
Fig. 8 shows the first stage outflow of the water. According to the amount of water
users need to spray out, the press part 31 is pressed to move the movable valve stem
4 so that the second end 42 of the movable valve stem 4 is away from the passage 231
and the water in the first chamber 211 is flowing into the second chamber 232. The
press part 31 is pressed to move the movable valve stem 4 and the push part 347 is
pushed for adjusting and rotating the rotary control member 34 so as to make the positioning
part 312 of the press part 31 abut against the first step-like part 342 correspondingly.
At the moment, the movable valve stem 4 is moved backward axially by the assembly
end 311 of the press part 31 so that the second end 42 of the movable valve stem 4
is gradually moved away from the passage 231. Then the press part 31 is released and
the movable valve stem 4 is pulled forward a bit by the spring 45 of the movable valve
stem 4 so that the positioning part 312 is abutting against the first step-like part
342 and the rotary control member 34 is temporarily positioned. Now there is a little
gap formed between the assembly end 311 of the press part 31 and the rotary control
member 34 due to the positioning part 312 abutting against the first step-like part
342. The second end 42 of the movable valve stem 4 is a bit away from the passage
231 and there is a small amount of water at the first stage (limited amount of water)
flowing from the first chamber 211 to the second chamber 232. Lastly the water in
the second chamber 232 is sprayed out through the spray head 23.
[0013] Referring to Fig. 9, the second stage outflow of the water is disclosed. The same
as the settings and operations at the first stage, the press part 31 is pressed to
move the movable valve stem 4 and the push part 347 is pushed for adjusting and rotating
the rotary control member 34 to make the positioning part 312 abut against the second
step-like part 343. Now the movable valve stem 4 is moved backward axially by the
assembly end 311 of the press part 31 so that the second end 42 of the movable valve
stem 4 is moved a bit further away from the passage 231. Then the press part 31 is
released and the movable valve stem 4 is pulled forward a bit by the spring 45 of
the movable valve stem 4 so that the positioning part 312 is abutting against the
second step-like part 343 and the rotary control member 34 is temporarily positioned.
At the moment, the gap between the assembly end 311 of the press part 31 and the rotary
control member 34 is larger than before. Thus the waterway space is increased and
the quantity/volume of the fluid passed through per unit of time is further increased.
At the second stage, a medium amount of water is flowing from the first chamber 211
to the second chamber 232 and then flowing out of the spray head 23.
[0014] The Fig. 10 shows the third stage outflow of the water. The same as the settings
and operations at the second stage, the press part 31 is pressed to move the movable
valve stem 4 and the push part 347 is pushed for adjusting and rotating the rotary
control member 34 to make the positioning part 312 abut against the third step-like
part 344. Now the movable valve stem 4 is moved backward axially by the assembly end
311 of the press part 31 so that the second end 42 of the movable valve stem 4 is
moved further away from the passage 231. Then the press part 31 is released and the
movable valve stem 4 is pulled forward a bit by the spring 45 of the movable valve
stem 4 so that the positioning part 312 is abutting against the third step-like part
344 and the rotary control member 34 is temporarily positioned. At the moment, the
gap between the assembly end 311 of the press part 31 and the rotary control member
34 is getting larger than before. Thus the waterway space is increased and the quantity/volume
of the fluid passed through per unit of time is further increased. At the third stage,
a large amount of water is flowing from the first chamber 211 to the second chamber
232 and then flowing out of the spray head 23.
[0015] Referring to Fig. 11, the fourth stage outflow of the water is revealed. The same
as the settings and operations at the third t stage, the press part 31 is pressed
to move the movable valve stem 4 and the push part 347 is pushed for adjusting and
rotating the rotary control member 34 to make the positioning part 312 abut against
the fourth step-like part 345. Now the movable valve stem 4 is moved backward axially
by the assembly end 311 of the press part 31. The press part 31 is released and the
movable valve stem 4 is pulled forward a bit by the spring 45 of the movable valve
stem 4 so that the positioning part 312 is abutting against the fourth step-like part
345 and the rotary control member 34 is temporarily positioned. At the moment, the
gap between the assembly end 311 of the press part 31 and the rotary control member
34 is much larger than before. And the second end 42 of the movable valve stem 4 is
moved much further away from the passage 231. Thus the waterway space is increased
and the quantity/volume of the fluid passed through per unit of time is further increased.
At the fourth stage, a very large amount of water is flowing from the first chamber
211 to the second chamber 232 and then flowing out of the spray head 23.
[0016] Additional advantages and modifications will readily occur to those skilled in the
art. Therefore, the invention in its broader aspects is not limited to the specific
details, and representative devices shown and described herein. Accordingly, various
modifications may be made without departing from the spirit or scope of the general
inventive concept as defined by the appended claims and their equivalent.
1. A water spray gun for control of an outflow of water and adjustment of the amount
of the outflow comprising:
a pipe portion 2 which includes a pipe body 21 with a water outlet channel, a through
hole 22 and a spray head 23 while the water outlet channel having a partition 212
which is provided with a passage 231 and used for separating the water outlet channel
into a first chamber 211 and a second chamber 232;
a handle portion 1 connected to the pipe portion 2 and provided with a water inlet
channel 11 which is communicating with the water outlet channel of the pipe portion
2;
a movable valve stem 4 which is mounted in the water outlet channel and including
a first end 41, a second end 42 formed by extension of the first end and matching
shape of the passage 231 for being mounted into the passage 231 to close the passage
231, a sleeve part 43 disposed on the first end 41, an enlarged member 44 arranged
close to the second end 42 and the second end 42 projecting from the enlarged member
44, and a spring 45 set between the first end 41 and the second end 42; and a control
device 3 which is disposed on a connection between the pipe portion 2 and the handle
portion 1;
wherein the control device 3 includes a press part 31, a limit member 33 and a rotary
control member 34; the press part 31 is composed of an assembly end 311, a positioning
part 312 and an insertion hole 313 mounted on the assembly end 311 while the rotary
control member 34 consists of a slot 341 and a plurality of step-like parts;
wherein the first end 41 of the movable valve stem 4 is inserted through the through
hole 22, the axial hole 346 of the rotary control member 34 and mounted into the assembly
end 311 and then being connected firmly to the assembly end 311 by the limit member
33; thereby the first end 41 of the movable valve stem 4 is limited on the assembly
end 311, without being released from the assembly end 311; wherein the rotary control
member 34 is disposed on a tail end of the pipe portion 2 and able to be rotated around
a central line 34a of the rotary control member 34; wherein the positioning part 312
is disposed on one side of the assembly end 311 of the press part 31 facing the rotary
control member 34 and is abutting against one of the step-like parts of the rotary
control member 34 being selected by rotation of the rotary control member 34; the
rotary control member 34 is able to be rotated for selecting one of the step-like
parts or the slot 341 which is corresponding to the positioning part 312; thereby
the movable valve stem 4 can be adjusted to move forward or backward axially and the
second end 42 of the movable valve stem 4 is further adjusted slightly to be away
from the passage 231; thus the first chamber 211 is communicating with the second
chamber 232 for control of the outflow of water and adjustment of the amount of the
outflow; wherein the amount of the outflow from the pipe portion 2 at different stages
is determined according to the selected step-like part of the rotary control member
34 the positioning part 312 abuts against.
2. The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a height of the respective step-like parts
is increased in turn.
3. The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the step-like parts are able to be arranged
at the assembly end 311 while the positioning part 312 is able to be disposed on the
rotary control member 34 and is abutting against one of the step-like parts.
4. A water spray gun for control of an outflow of water and adjustment of the amount
of the outflow comprising:
a pipe portion 2 which includes a pipe body 21 with a water outlet channel, a through
hole 22 and a spray head 23 while the water outlet channel having a partition 212
which is provided with a passage 231 and used for separating the water outlet channel
into a first chamber 211 and a second chamber 232;
a movable valve stem 4 which is mounted in the water outlet channel and including
a first end 41, a second end 42 formed by extension of the first end and matching
shape of the passage 231 for being mounted into the passage 231 to close the passage
231, a sleeve part 43 disposed on the first end 41, an enlarged member 44 arranged
close to the second end 42 and the second end 42 projecting from the enlarged member
44, and a spring 45 set between the first end 41 and the second end 42;
a handle portion 1 connected to the pipe portion 2 and provided with a water inlet
channel 11 which is communicating with the water outlet channel of the pipe portion
2; and
a control device 3 disposed on a connection between the pipe portion 2 and the handle
portion 1 and having a limit member 33, a rotary control member 34 provided with a
slot 341 and a plurality of step-like parts, and a press part 31 composed of an assembly
end 311, a positioning part 312 and an insertion hole 313 mounted on the assembly
end 311;
wherein the first end 41 of the movable valve stem 4 is inserted through the through
hole 22, the axial hole 346 of the rotary control member 34 and mounted into the assembly
end 311, and then being connected to the assembly end 311 firmly by the limit member
33; thereby the first end 41 of the movable valve stem 4 is limited on the assembly
end 311, without being released from the assembly end 311; wherein the rotary control
member 34 is disposed on a tail end of the pipe portion 2 and able to be rotated around
a central line 34a of the rotary control member 34; wherein the positioning part 312
is disposed on one side of the assembly end 311 of the press part 31 facing the rotary
control member 34 and is abutting against one of the step-like parts of the rotary
control member 34 being selected by rotation of the rotary control member 34;
the rotary control member 34 is able to be rotated for selecting one of the step-like
parts or the slot 341 which is corresponding to the positioning part 312; thereby
the movable valve stem 4 can be adjusted to move forward or backward axially and the
second end 42 of the movable valve stem 4 is further adjusted slightly to be away
from the passage 231; thus the first chamber 211 is communicating with the second
chamber 232 for control of the outflow of water and adjustment of the amount of the
outflow; wherein the amount of the outflow from the pipe portion 2 at different stages
is determined according to the selected step-like part of the rotary control member
34 the positioning part 312 abuts against.
5. The device as claimed in claim 4, wherein a height of the respective step-like parts
is increased in turn.
6. The device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the step-like parts are able to be arranged
at the assembly end 311 while the positioning part 312 is able to be disposed on the
rotary control member 34 and is abutting against one of the step-like parts.
7. A water spray gun for control of an outflow of water and adjustment of the amount
of the outflow comprising:
a pipe portion 2 which includes a pipe body 21 with a water outlet channel, a through
hole 22 and a spray head 23 while the water outlet channel having a partition 212
which is provided with a passage 231 and used for separating the water outlet channel
into a first chamber 211 and a second chamber 232;
a movable valve stem 4 which is mounted in the water outlet channel and including
a first end 41, a second end 42 formed by extension of the first end and matching
shape of the passage 231 for being mounted into the passage 231 to close the passage
231;
a handle portion 1 connected to the pipe portion 2; and
a control device 3 disposed on a connection between the pipe portion 2 and the handle
portion 1 and having a press part 31 provided with an assembly end 311 pivotally connected
to the handle portion 1 and a positioning part 312, and a rotary control member 34
provided with a slot 341 and a plurality of step-like parts, and
wherein the first end 41 of the movable valve stem 4 is inserted through the through
hole 22 and the control member 34 to be connected to the assembly end 311, without
being released easily; wherein the positioning part 312 is disposed on one side of
the assembly end 311 of the press part 31 facing the rotary control member 34 and
is abutting against one of the step-like parts of the rotary control member 34 being
selected by rotation of the rotary control member 34; the movable valve stem 4 can
be adjusted to move forward or backward axially by the selected step-like part corresponding
to the positioning part 312; wherein the rotary control member 34 is disposed on a
tail end of the pipe portion 2 and able to be rotated around a central line 34a of
the rotary control member 34; the rotary control member 34 is rotated to select one
of the step-like parts or the slot 341 corresponding to the positioning part 312 and
the second end 42 of the movable valve stem 4 is further adjusted slightly to be away
from the passage 231; thus the first chamber 211 is communicating with the second
chamber 232 for control of the outflow of water and adjustment of the amount of the
outflow; wherein the amount of the outflow from the pipe portion 2 at different stages
is determined according to the selected step-like part of the rotary control member
34 the positioning part 312 abuts against.
8. The device as claimed in claim 7, wherein a height of the respective step-like parts
is increased in turn.
9. The device as claimed in claim 7, wherein the step-like parts are able to be arranged
at the assembly end 311 while the positioning part 312 is able to be disposed on the
rotary control member 34 and is abutting against one of the step-like parts.