[0001] The invention relates to a connector for a strut channel according to the preamble
of claim 1. A connector of this type comprises a channel nut for engaging into the
strut channel, wherein the channel nut has a threaded bore having a bore axis, and
further comprises a handling element, which is connected to the channel nut, for positioning
and pre-fixing the channel nut inside of the strut channel, wherein the handling element
has two diametrically protruding gripping flaps, which can, for gripping the gripping
flaps, be hinged from a neutral configuration, in which the gripping flaps extend
generally transversely with respect to the bore axis, towards one another and away
from the channel nut.
[0002] Closest
US5628598 A describes a connector for a strut channel comprising a channel nut and a handling
element, which is connected to the channel nut, for handling and installing the channel
nut. The handling element is flexible between a U-shaped configuration for grabbing
the handling insert and a locking configuration, in which it engages into the mouth
of a strut channel.
[0003] US4666355 A describes another connector for a strut channel. This connector comprises a spring
clip, which is intended to abut on the outside of the strut channel, and a channel
nut, which is rotatable with respect to the spring clip. During installation, the
spring clip is positioned on the strut channel and the channel nut is then rotated,
whilst the spring clip remains generally stationary.
[0004] US2015233410A,
US4840525 A,
EP2816243B1,
EP1039155A2,
EP1026415B1 and
DE19821255A1 describe further connectors for strut channels. In each case, an element intended
to be positioned on the outside of the strut channel and the channel nut are connected
to rotate, so that the channel nut can be brought into an engagement position by rotating
the outside element.
[0005] EP1357304 B1 describes connectors for strut channels having specially-shaped spring arms that
cause automatic rotation of channel nuts when the connectors are axially pushed into
the strut channel.
[0006] It is an object of the invention to provide a connector that is, whilst being particularly
reliable, easy to operate, high-performing and/or easy to manufacture, particularly
versatile.
[0007] This object is achieved by a connector according to claim 1. Dependent claims refer
to preferred embodiments of the invention.
[0008] According to the invention, the handling element is connected to the channel nut
so as to be rotatable with respect to the channel nut about the bore axis.
[0009] Thus, the connection between the handling element and the channel nut provides a
rotational degree of freedom.
[0010] The handling element of the channel nut has two diametrically protruding gripping
flaps, which can be brought into a U-shaped configuration. It was found that such
a U-shaped configuration, in addition to improve gripping, can also reduce the size
of the geometric outline of the handling element. This, in term, can allow the handling
element to be partly inserted into the mouth of a strut channel when the channel nut
is installed on the strut channel. Inserting the handling element into the mouth during
installation can yield a particularly high insertion depth of the channel nut, which
can permit to employ the connector on strut channels that have a high toothing, or
which have no toothing at all and which require V-shaped indentations on the channel
nut to grasp the channel lips. It was further found that when the mouth of the strut
channel is narrow, insertion of the handling element is only possible when the angle
between the apex of the U-shaped configuration and the longitudinal extension of the
strut channel is small. However, since the apex of the U-shaped configuration runs
perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the handling element, this means that
the handling element needs to be orientated at large angles, in particular more-or-less
perpendicular, to the longitudinal extension of the strut channel at the beginning
of the installation process. Should the strut channel moreover be narrow, so that
the channel nut already locks at small angles of rotation, the angle of rotation of
the handling element connected to the channel nut will be correspondingly limited
when installing the channel nut. As a consequence, the handling element will, when
the channel nut is locked, come to rest in a position in which it still encloses a
relatively large angle with the longitudinal extension of the strut channel. This,
in term, might lead to constructional constraints, for example when the handling element
should end up aligned with the longitudinal extension of the strut channel and/or
flush with respect to the strut channel.
[0011] The invention now provides that the handling element is rotatable with respect to
the channel nut. This allows to reposition the handling element during installation
even after the channel nut has reached its locking position. In particular, the above-mentioned
large angles of the handling element with respect to the longitudinal extension of
the strut channel can be overcome by further rotating the handling element, even after
the channel nut has locked. This leads to a particular versatile connector, in particular
with a view to narrow strut channels that also require deep insertion of the channel
nut into the strut channel.
[0012] A strut channel, for which the connector is intended, has an oblong channel mouth,
which provides an opening into the strut channel, and two channel lips, which flank
the channel mouth. In particular, the strut channel can have a generally C-shaped
cross section.
[0013] The channel nut is longer, with width measured in the longitudinal direction of the
channel nut, than it is wide, with width measured in the lateral direction of the
channel nut, wherein both the longitudinal direction and the lateral direction of
the channel nut extend perpendicularly to the bore axis of the threaded bore of the
channel nut. The channel nut thus has an oblong shape, which allows the channel nut
to be inserted through the mouth of the strut channel by aligning it such that its
longitudinal direction is orientated generally parallel to the longitudinal direction
of the mouth of the strut channel, and which allows the channel nut to engage behind
the channel lips of the strut channel by rotating the channel nut about the bore axis
out of alignment with the mouth of the strut channel.
[0014] The handling element is connected to the channel nut, so that when the handling element
is displaced, the channel nut is displaced accordingly. This allows to bring the channel
nut into a desired position with respect to the strut channel by manipulating the
handling element. In particular, the handling element allows to position the channel
nut inside of the strut channel and to pre-fix the channel nut inside of the strut
channel. In a pre-fixed configuration, the channel nut already engages behind the
channel lips, but is still relatively loosely fixed in this position, in particular
by means of elasticity of the handling element abutting against the outside of the
strut channel. Tight fixation can subsequently be accomplished by means of a threaded
rod threaded into the threaded bore of the channel nut, which forces the channel nut
tightly against the lips of the strut channel.
[0015] The connector can in particular be intended for connecting an attachment part to
the strut channel, wherein the attachment part rests against the channel lips from
the outside of the channel, and wherein the attachment part is connected to the channel
nut via the threaded rod threaded into the threaded bore of the channel nut. The bore
axis extends along the threaded bore in the center thereof.
[0016] The channel nut preferably consists of metal, preferably steel, which might also
be coated. The handling element preferably consists of a plastic material, which can
provide the necessary elasticity and/or flexibility.
[0017] The gripping flaps protrude on opposite sides of the handling element and are intended
for manual gripping. They can be hinged from a generally flat neutral configuration
towards one another and away from the channel nut into U-shaped configurations, which
allow gripping, but also insertion of the handling element into the mouth of the strut
channel.
[0018] Preferably, the channel nut comprises a plug collar that surrounds the bore axis,
and the handling element comprises a socket sleeve that surrounds the bore axis, wherein
the plug collar is arranged, in particular rotatably, within the socket sleeve. This
can provide a particular reliable and/or easy-to-manufacture rotatable connection
between the channel nut and the handling element. The plug collar and/or the socket
sleeve can, in particular, be arranged coaxially with respect to the bore axis. The
threaded bore extends through the plug collar and, preferably, the thread of the threaded
bore extends into the plug collar.
[0019] In particular, the handling element is connected to the channel nut so as to resist
axial, with respect to the bore axis, separation. Preferentially, the socket sleeve
comprises a first cam slot that surrounds the bore axis, and the plug collar comprises
a first cam projection, which projects into the first cam slot, and which is guided
by the first cam slot. This can provide a particular reliable and yet easy-to-manufacture
axially fixed and rotatable connection between the channel nut and the handling element.
[0020] Advantageously, the first cam slot is arcuate so as to provide at least one end stop
for the first cam projection for delimiting rotation of the handling element with
respect to the channel nut about the bore axis. Accordingly, the cam slot does not
span a full circle, but only a part of a full circle, and it provides at least one
end stop, preferably two opposite end stops, for the first cam projection. When the
first cam projection abuts against such an end stop, rotation of the handling element
with respect to the channel nut about the bore axis is stopped. This embodiment can
further facilitate installation of the connector, as it can ensure proper positioning
of the handling element.
[0021] The first cam slot is preferably level with respect to the bore axis. Accordingly,
camming of the first cam projection in the first cam slot can enforce a rotational-only
movement of the handling element with respect to the channel nut, with only little
or no axial component. This can further enhance operation.
[0022] The first cam slot is, preferably, a through slot, i.e. it extends all the way through
the socket sleeve. This can further facilitate manufacturing, in particular if the
handling element is an injection molded part, and/or it can also provide a visual
indicator of the configuration of the connector in a particularly easy manner.
[0023] Advantageously, the first cam projection is located adjacent to the face of the plug
collar. In particular, the first cam projection can be manufactured by locally upsetting
the face of the plug collar, i.e. by locally upsetting the free end of the plug collar.
[0024] According to another preferred embodiment of the invention, the socket sleeve comprises
a second cam slot that surrounds the bore axis, and the plug collar has a second cam
projection, which projects into the second cam slot, and which is guided by the second
cam slot. Accordingly, there are at least two, preferably precisely two, camming interfaces.
This can be advantageous from a force transfer point of view, thereby providing a
particularly robust and high-performance connector. It is particularly preferred that
the first cam projection and the second cam projection are arranged diametrically
on the plug collar. The resulting high degree of symmetry can further improve robustness
and performance. Preferably, features and/or properties described here in connection
with the first cam slot can also apply to the second cam slot and/or features and/or
properties described here in connection with the first cam projection can also apply
to the second cam projection.
[0025] It is particularly preferred that the handling element has a first detent for releasably
holding the connector in an installation rotational configuration. This can, in a
particularly easy manner, ensure that the connector is in an appropriate configuration
at the beginning of the installation process. In particular, the detent can counteract
unwanted premature rotation of the connector during shipping. Thus, reliability and
ease of use can be further improved. In particular, a detent can be understood to
be a device for positioning and holding one mechanical part in relation to another
in a manner such that the device can be released by force applied to one of the parts.
The installation rotational configuration is the configuration intended for inserting
the channel nut into the strut channel.
[0026] The detent can for example be a catch, dog, or spring-operated ball. It is particularly
preferred that the detent comprises a first constriction of the first cam slot, for
releasably holding the first cam projection. Accordingly, the detent comprises a local
narrowing of the first cam slot, which can releasably hold the first cam projection.
This can be particularly easy to manufacture whilst providing particularly good reliability.
It is particularly preferred that the constriction is a double-sided constriction,
i.e. a waist. This can further improve operation.
[0027] The channel nut preferentially has indentations for receiving lips of a strut channel.
As already hinted at above, indentations for receiving the lips of a strut channel
require the channel nut to be pushed relatively deep into the strut channel, since
the edges of the indentations have to be positioned deeper in the channel than the
channel lips in order to allow the channel lips to enter the indentations. As the
connector allows particularly deep insertion of the channel nut, it is particularly
well suited to be used in connection with indented channel nuts.
[0028] Advantageously, the handling element comprises an axial spring section for pre-tensioning
the channel nut against the strut channel. This can further improve operation. Preferably,
the axial spring section is formed between the gripping flaps on the one hand and
the socket sleeve on the other hand.
[0029] The invention is explained in greater detail below with reference to preferred exemplary
embodiments, which are depicted schematically in the accompanying drawings. Individual
features of the exemplary embodiments presented below can be implemented either individually
or in any combination within the scope of the present invention.
Figure 1 is a bottom view of the handling element of a connector.
Figure 2 is a left side view of the handling element of figure 1.
Figure 3 is a front view of the handling element of figures 1 and 2.
Figure 4 is a right side view of the handling element of figures 1 to 3.
Figure 5 is a top view of the handling element of figures 1 to 4.
Figure 6 is an isometric view of the handling element of figures 1 to 5.
Figure 7 is a left side view of the channel nut of a connector.
Figure 8 is a top view of the channel nut of figure 7.
Figure 9 is a front view of the channel nut of figures 7 and 8.
Figure 10 is a bottom view of the channel nut of figures 7 to 9.
Figure 11 is a right side view of the channel nut of figures 7 to 10.
Figure 12 is an isometric view of the channel nut of figures 7 to 11.
Figure 13 is a bottom view of a connector comprising the channel nut of figures 7
to 12 and the handling element of figures 1 to 6, with the connector in its installation
rotational configuration.
Figure 14 is a front view of the connector of figure 13, with the connector in its
installation rotational configuration.
Figure 15 is a left side of the connector of figures 13 and 14, with the connector
in its installation rotational configuration.
Figure 16 is a rear view of the connector of figures 13 to 15, with the connector
in its installation rotational configuration.
Figure 17 is a top view of the connector of figures 13 to 16, with the connector in
its installation rotational configuration.
Figure 18 is an isometric view of the connector of figures 13 to 17, with the connector
in its installation rotational configuration.
Figure 19 is an isometric view of the connector of figures 13 to 18, with the connector
in its installation rotational configuration and the gripping flaps bent upwards into
a U-shaped configuration.
Figure 20 is a bottom view of the connector of figures 13 to 19, with the connector
in its final rotational configuration.
Figure 21 is a front view of the connector of figures 13 to 20, with the connector
in its final rotational configuration.
Figure 22 is a left side view of the connector of figures 13 to 21, with the connector
in its final rotational configuration.
Figure 23 is a rear view of the connector of figures 13 to 22, with the connector
in its final rotational configuration.
Figure 24 is a top view of the connector of figures 13 to 23, with the connector in
its final rotational configuration.
Figure 25 is an isometric view of the connector of figures 13 to 24, with the connector
in its final rotational configuration.
Figure 26 shows consecutive steps of the installation process of the connector of
figures 13 to 25 on a strut channel, in top view in the top row of figure 26, and
in side view in the bottom row of figure 26.
[0030] The figures show an example of an inventive connector for a strut channel. The connector
comprises a channel nut 10, which channel nut 10 comprises an engagement body 11 and
a plug collar 17 projecting from the engagement body 11. The engagement body 11 and
the plug collar 17 are monolithic and consist of metal, in particular steel. An internally
threaded bore 18 for threadedly receiving a not shown threaded rod extends, along
bore axis 19, through the channel nut 10, in particular through the plug collar 17
thereof. The plug collar 17 is aligned co-axially with respect to the bore axis 19.
[0031] The engagement body 11 is longer than it is wide (with the length and the width both
extending perpendicular to the bore axis 19), so that the engagement body 11 can be
inserted through the mouth of a strut channel and locked at the lips of the strut
channel by rotating the engagement body 11 about the bore axis 19. The engagement
body 11 is provided with V-shaped indentations 15 for receiving the lips of the strut
channel. The V-shaped indentations 15 are provided in two separate flanges of the
engagement body 11. These two separate flanges are connected by a flat web of the
engagement body 11. The plug collar 17 is provided on said flat web, and the internally
threaded bore 18 and bore axis 19 extend through said flat web. In the shown embodiment,
the flat web of the engagement body 11 has, by way of example, an essentially angled-parallelogram
shaped outline, but other outlines could also be envisaged.
[0032] The connector further comprises a handling element 30, which is connected to the
channel nut 10. In particular, the handling element 30 comprises a socket sleeve 41,
which is arranged coaxially with the bore axis 19, and in which the plug collar 17
of the channel nut 10 is received in such a way that the plug collar 17 can rotate
within the socket sleeve 41 about the bore axis 19. The handling element 30 further
comprises a spring ring 44 and two inner connector lugs 42, which radially project
from the socket sleeve 41, diametrically with respect to the bore axis 19. Each of
the inner connector lugs 42 interconnects the socket sleeve 41 and the spring ring
44. The spring ring 44 is preferably a circular ring and arranged coaxially with the
bore axis 19.
[0033] The handling element 30 further comprises two outer connector lugs 46, which radially
project from the spring ring 44, diametrically with respect to the bore axis 19. The
outer connector lugs 46 and the inner connector lugs 42 are angularly offset by 90°
about the bore axis 19. Each of the outer connector lugs 46 interconnects the spring
ring 44 with the remainder of the handling element 30, in particular with prongs 35
and 36, as will be described in more detail further below.
[0034] The handling element 30 further comprises a first gripping flap 31' and a second
gripping flap 31", which are arranged diametrically with respect to the bore axis
19. The first gripping flap 31' comprises a first tab 33', which is, by way of example,
generally flat and has generally rectangular outline. The first gripping flap 31'
further comprises a first fore prong 35' and a first rear prong 36', which both project
from the first tab 33' towards the second gripping flap 31" and form a bifurcated
structure. In analogy, the second gripping flap 31" comprises a second tab 33", which
is, by way of example, generally flat and has generally rectangular outline. The second
gripping flap 31" further comprises a second fore prong 35" and a second rear prong
36", which both project from the second tab 33" towards the first gripping flap 31'
and form a bifurcated structure.
[0035] At their respective tips, the first fore prong 35' and the second fore prong 35"
are interconnected with each other and, laterally, connected to one of the outer connector
lugs 46. At their respective tips, the first rear prong 36' and the second rear prong
36" are interconnected with each other and, laterally, connected to the other of the
outer connector lugs 46.
[0036] The handling element 30 can have a neutral configuration, in which the gripping flaps
31' and 31" are generally aligned, located in a common plane and orientated transversely
to the bore axis 19, as for example shown in figure 18. However, the handling element
30 is sufficiently flexible so that the gripping flaps 31' and 31" can, as for example
shown in figure 19, also be brought into U-shaped configurations, in which the gripping
flaps 31' and 31" are further away from the channel nut 10 and closer together as
compared to the neutral configuration. The outer connector lugs 46 form hinge points,
around which the gripping flaps 31' and 31" can be bent between different U-shaped
configurations and also into the neutral configuration. The apex of the different
U-shaped configurations will be aligned with the outer connector lugs 46.
[0037] The handling element 30 also comprises a first fin 37', which projects orthogonally
from the first tab 33', as well as a second fin 37", which projects orthogonally from
the second tab 33". These fins 37', 37" can be manually engaged in order to manually
rotate the handling element 30, in particular when the handling element 30 is in its
neutral configuration.
[0038] All of the parts of the handling element 30 are monolithic and in particular consist
of a plastic material.
[0039] The channel nut 10 also comprises a first cam projection 27' and a second cam projection
27", which both project radially (with respect to the bore axis 19) from the plug
collar 17. In particular, the first cam projection 27' and the second cam projection
27" can be arranged diametrically on the channel nut 10. The first cam projection
27' and the second cam projection 27" are located adjacent to the face of the plug
collar 17, i.e. adjacent to the free end of the plug collar 17 which is remote from
the engagement body 11. This adjacent location allows to manufacture the cam projections
27' and 27" for example by upsetting the face of the plug collar 17. Preferably, the
plug collar 17 has two indentations within its face, wherein each indentation is located
adjacent to one of the cam projections 27' and 27". These indentations originate from
the upsetting process for manufacturing the cam projections 27' and 27".
[0040] The socket sleeve 41 of the handling element 30, in which the plug collar 17 of the
engagement body 11 is received, comprises a first cam slot 24' and a second cam slot
24". Both the first cam slot 24' and a second cam slot 24" are arcuate and surround
the bore axis 19. The first cam projection 27' engages into the first cam slot 24'
and the second cam projection 27" engages into the second cam slot 24". This engagement
locks the engagement body 11 axially (with respect to the bore axis 19) on the handling
element 30
[0041] Each of the cam slots 24' and 24" is level, with respect to the bore axis 19, i.e.
each of the cam slots 24' and 24" lies in a virtual plane that extends perpendicular
to the bore axis 19. Accordingly, engagement of the cam projections 27' and 27" in
the respective cam slots 24' and 24" essentially blocks axial movement of the handling
element 30 with respect to the channel nut 10, only permitting rotation of the handling
element 30 with respect to the channel nut 10. In other words, possible motion of
the handling element 30 with respect to the channel nut 10 is generally circular,
and not helical.
[0042] The cam slots 24' and 24" are also level with one another, i.e. both cam slots 24'
and 24" lie in a common virtual plane that extends perpendicular to the bore axis
19. Each of the cam slots 24' and 24" is a through slot, i.e. each of the cam slots
24' and 24" extends all the way through the wall of the socket sleeve 41.
[0043] The first cam slot 24' has two opposite end stops. When the first cam projection
27' abuts against a first of said two end stops, the connector is in an installation
rotational configuration, which configuration is shown in figures 13 to 19. This is
the configuration intended for inserting the channel nut 10 into the strut channel.
When the first cam projection 27' abuts against a second of said two end stops, the
connector is in a final rotational configuration, which configuration is shown in
figures 20 to 25. This is the configuration where no further rotation of the handling
element 30 with respect to the channel nut 10 is intended during installation of the
connector. In analogy, the second cam slot 24" has two opposite end stops. When the
second cam projection 27" abuts against a first of said two end stops, the connector
is in the installation rotational configuration. When the second cam projection 27"
abuts against the second of said two end stops, the connector is in the final rotational
configuration.
[0044] The first cam slot 24' has a first constriction 25', which forms a detent for arresting
the first cam projection 27' and thereby releasably rotationally locking the connector
in in the installation rotational configuration. In analogy, the second cam slot 24"
has a second constriction 25", which forms a detent for arresting the second cam projection
27" and thereby releasably rotationally locking the connector in the installation
rotational configuration. Both the first constriction 25' and the second constriction
25" are waists in the present embodiment, i.e. they each project from opposite sides
into the respective first cam slot 24' or second cam slot 24", respectively.
[0045] The inner connector lugs 42, the spring ring 44 and the outer connector lugs 46 form
an axial spring section, which allows to elastically displace the socket sleeve 41
and thus the engagement body 11 received therein with respect to the gripping flaps
31', 31". The axial spring section can thus pre-tension the channel nut 10 against
the strut channel.
[0046] In particular, the connector, or at least the handling element 30 and/or the channel
nut 10, have 2-fold rotationally symmetry with respect to the bore axis 19, i.e. rotation
by 180° about the bore axis 19 projects these respective items onto themselves.
[0047] The installation process for pre-fixing the connector on a strut channel is shown
in figure 26. The top row of figure 26 shows different installation states of the
connector on a strut channel in top view, from outside of the channel, and the bottom
row of figure 26 shows the same installation states as the top row, however in side
view.
[0048] When installed, the connector, which is in its installation rotational configuration
and neutral configuration, is grasped at the handling element 30, in particular at
the gripping flaps 31', 31" thereof. Bending the gripping flaps 31', 31" into a U-shaped
configuration, as illustrated by figure 19 and by items (a) in figure 26, can reduce
the lateral dimension of the connector, which allows to insert the channel nut 10
deep into the mouth of a strut channel, as illustrated by items (b) in figure 26.
[0049] Following insertion of the channel nut 10 into the strut channel, the handling element
30 is manually rotated about the bore axis 19. Due to the rotational locking of the
channel nut 10 to the handling element 30 by means of the detent, the connector will
remain in the installation rotational configuration during this manual rotation, and
the channel nut 10 will thus follow the rotation of the handling element 30. Rotation
is continued until the channel nut 10 abuts against the side walls of the strut channel.
The resulting configuration is illustrated by items (c) in figure 26.
[0050] Subsequently, the handling element 30 is pulled axially, with respect to the bore
axis 19, out of the channel. The channel nut 10 connected to the handling element
30 follows this movement, and the lips of the strut channel are thereby received in
the indentations 15 of the channel nut 10, as illustrated by items (d) and (e) in
figure 26.
[0051] Thereafter, rotation of the handling element 30 about the bore axis 19 is continued.
Since the channel nut 10 now abuts against the walls of the strut channel and/or since
the channel nut 10 is now, at its indentations 15, interlocked with the lips of the
strut channel, the channel nut 10 cannot follow this further rotation anymore. The
detent between the channel nut 10 and the handling element 30, formed at the constrictions
25' and 25", therefore disengages. As a consequence, the handling element 30 rotates
with respect to the channel nut 10 about the bore axis 19, until the channel nut 10
reaches its final rotational configuration, as illustrated by items (f) in figure
26. In the final rotational configuration, the cam projections 27' and 27" about against
the end stops of their respective cam slots 24' or 24", respectively, which arrests
further rotation of the handling element 30 with respect to the channel nut 10.
[0052] Finally, the gripping flaps 31', 31" are bent towards the strut channel into a configuration
shown by items (g) in figure 26. In this state, the connector is pre-fixed in the
strut channel, since the handling element 30, in particular the gripping flaps 31',
31" thereof, abuts against the outside of the strut channel, whereas the engagement
body 11 of the channel nut 10 abuts against the inside if the strut channel. Thus,
the strut channel, in particular the lips thereof, are clasped by the connector. Final
fixation can subsequently be achieved by screwing a threaded rod into the threaded
bore 18 and by tightly pulling the engagement body 11 against the lips of the strut
channel by means of the threaded rod.
[0053] Through bending of the flaps 31', 31" into a U-shaped configuration at the beginning
of the installation process, a particularly good visual accessibility can be achieved.
The fins 37', 37" can provide an additional indicator for correct installation: Only
when the connector is correctly installed it is possible to push them into the mouth
of the strut channel. The cam mechanism provided by the cam projections 27', 27" and
the cam slots 24', 24", respectively, delimits rotation of the handling element 30
with respect to the channel nut 10 and defines the installation rotational configuration
and the final rotational configuration. In particular, in the installation rotational
and U-shaped configurations, insertion of the channel nut 10 into the strut channel
is not significantly hindered by the outer geometry of the handling element 30. In
the installation rotational configuration, the detent mechanism ensures that the channel
nut 10 follows rotation of the handling element 30, in particular rotation by 60°.
The detent can then be overcome by a higher torque in order to achieve the final rotational
configuration and locking of the connector. As an alternative or addition to the constrictions
25' and 25", the detent could also include spring elements. The described mechanisms
ensure, with haptic feedback, that the connector is located in the intended configurations,
leading to particularly good installation reliability.
1. Connector for a strut channel, comprising
- a channel nut (10) for engaging into the strut channel, wherein the channel nut
(10) has a threaded bore (18) having a bore axis (19), and
- a handling element (30), which is connected to the channel nut (10), for positioning
and pre-fixing the channel nut (10) inside of the strut channel,
- wherein the handling element (30) has two diametrically protruding gripping flaps
(31', 31"), which can, for gripping the gripping flaps (31', 31"), be hinged from
a neutral configuration, in which the gripping flaps (31', 31") extend generally transversely
with respect to the bore axis (19), towards one another and away from the channel
nut (10),
characterized in that
the handling element (30) is connected to the channel nut (10) so as to be rotatable
with respect to the channel nut (10) about the bore axis (19).
2. Connector according to claim 1,
characterized in that
the channel nut (10) comprises a plug collar (17) that surrounds the bore axis (19),
and the handling element (30) comprises a socket sleeve (41) that surrounds the bore
axis (19),
wherein the plug collar (17) is arranged within the socket sleeve (41).
3. Connector according to claim 2,
characterized in that
the socket sleeve (41) comprises a first cam slot (24') that surrounds the bore axis
(19), and
the plug collar (17) comprises a first cam projection (27'), which projects into the
first cam slot (24'), and which is guided by the first cam slot (24').
4. Connector according to claim 3,
characterized in that
the first cam slot (24') is arcuate so as to provide at least one end stop for the
first cam projection (27') for delimiting rotation of the handling element (30) with
respect to the channel nut (10) about the bore axis (19).
5. Connector according to any of claims 3 or 4,
characterized in that
the first cam slot (24') is level with respect to the bore axis (19).
6. Connector according to any of claims 3 to 5,
characterized in that
the first cam slot (24') is a through slot.
7. Connector according to any of claims 3 to 6,
characterized in that
the first cam projection (27') is located adjacent to the face of the plug collar
(17).
8. Connector according to any of claims 3 to 7,
characterized in that
the socket sleeve (41) comprises a second cam slot (24") that surrounds the bore axis
(19), and
the plug collar (17) has a second cam projection (27"), which projects into the second
cam slot (24"), and which is guided by the second cam slot (24"),
wherein the first cam projection (27') and the second cam projection (27") are arranged
diametrically on the plug collar (17).
9. Connector according to any of the proceeding claims,
characterized in that
the handling element (30) has a first detent for releasably holding the connector
in an installation rotational configuration.
10. Connector according to claim 9 in connection with any of claims 3 to 8,
characterized in that
the detent comprises a first constriction (25') of the first cam slot (24'), for releasably
holding the first cam projection (27').
11. Connector according to any of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
the channel nut (10) has indentations (15) for receiving lips of a strut channel
12. Connector according to any of the proceeding claims,
characterized in that
the handling element (30) comprises an axial spring section for pre-tensioning the
channel nut (10) against the strut channel.