OBJECT OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The present invention relates to a removable insole for footwear which incorporates
the possibility of housing absorbent, deodorant, aromatic, antibacterial and fungicidal
products, in short, products which can generate benefits for the health of the foot,
including corns and calluses in this field.
[0002] The invention has a special application in the field of the industry of insoles for
footwear, specifically ecological removable insoles.
TECHNICAL PROBLEM TO BE RESOLVED AND BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0003] At present there are different types of insoles for footwear on the market which
are called ecological due to the materials from which they are made and among which
mixtures of natural fibres made of elements such as, for example, cotton, corn or
kenaf are used. These fibres provide high comfort and breathability, while acting
as a natural bactericide.
[0004] However, insoles with the ability to remove moisture from the inside of footwear
while also providing other benefits for the health of the foot, which can include
generating an aroma to eliminate the bad smell or protecting against infections by
providing some kind of fungicidal or antibacterial element, are not known in the sector.
[0005] The present invention describes an insole which combines these two options in an
ecological and natural manner.
DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0006] In order to achieve the objectives and avoid the drawbacks mentioned above, the present
invention describes a removable footwear insole comprising an active layer and an
outer layer, intended to be in contact with a foot.
[0007] The active layer comprises first holes, intended to receive elements with the aim
of aromatising or protecting the inside of the footwear, such as extracts of aromatic,
fungicidal or antibacterial plants, in the form of capsules, powder or any other form,
and second holes, intended to receive elements with the aim of absorbing the moisture
generated inside the footwear, such as rice, in the form of grains or powder or, less
preferably, chemical products such as talc, boric acid, bicarbonate, or the like.
[0008] Moreover, the outer layer is made of a breathable and absorbent material, such that
it enables the transfer of the aroma or of antibacterial or fungicidal elements and
the moisture with the active layer.
[0009] The holes can be blind holes, in the shape of cavities, for retaining the elements
that they receive, or they can also be through holes, for which the insole incorporates
an inner layer, intended to be in contact with the inner base of the footwear and
thus retain the elements of the holes. This inner layer is preferably made of natural
fibres, moreover, of a highly breathable and not very dense material, for which reason
it is accompanied by an additional layer which prevents aromatic or moisture-absorbent
elements from escaping if they are in the form of powder.
[0010] Furthermore, the holes can have a geometry which can be circular, polygonal or sinusoidal,
without all of them having to have the same geometry, such that they can cover as
much of the surface of the insole as possible. With this objective, there can also
be an indeterminate number.
[0011] One manner of placement is with the first holes located in a central area of the
active layer and the second holes located flanking the first holes.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
[0012] To complete the description of the invention, and for the purpose of helping to make
the features thereof more readily understandable, according to a preferred exemplary
embodiment thereof, a set of drawings is included wherein, by way of illustration
and not limitation, the following figures have been represented:
- Figure 1 represents a plan view of the inner layer of the insole, made of an ecological
fibre.
- Figure 2 represents an exploded perspective view of the insole of the invention with
the inner layer made of ecological fibres and the active layer with the holes.
- Figure 3 represents an exploded perspective view of the insole of the invention with
the three-layer embodiment, inner layer made of ecological fibres, active layer with
the holes and outer layer made of breathable fabric and outer layer.
[0013] A list of the references used in the figures is provided below:
- 1. Inner layer.
- 2. Active layer.
- 3. Outer layer.
- 4. First holes.
- 5. Second holes.
DESCRIPTION OF A PREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION
[0014] The present invention consists of a removable insole for footwear. The insole is
ecological and has an inner layer (1) which is made with natural fibres, preferably
coconut fibre, although they can be ecological fibres of another type. This inner
layer (1) is the one which is in contact with the base of the shoe.
[0015] The insole also incorporates an active layer (2), made of felt with a composition
of 50% flax and 50% hemp, which is conveniently equipped with first holes (4) and
second holes (5) for incorporating elements intended to aromatise and absorb moisture
inside the footwear, respectively.
[0016] The first holes (4) are intended to receive extracts of aromatic plants which will
give off aromas, weakening as time passes. The extracts of aromatic plants can be
in the form of capsules or powder. These plants have deodorising and aromatising properties
such that they not only neutralise the smell inside the shoe, but they also provide
a more pleasant aroma.
[0017] The second holes (5) are intended to absorb moisture and to do so they are filled
with rice in grains or in powder.
[0018] One manner of distributing the holes (4, 5) consists of locating the first holes
(4) in a central area longitudinally along the active layer (2). The second holes
(5) are located flanking the central area.
[0019] It must be taken into account that the holes (4, 5) are through holes, for which
reason the inner layer (1), made of coconut fibre or similar, is not very dense, and
for which reason it is accompanied by an additional layer made of a lightweight material,
such as a fine cotton fabric, which prevents aromatic or moisture-absorbent elements
from escaping if they are in the form of powder.
[0020] On the active layer (2), covering the holes (4, 5), is an outer layer (3), formed
by a breathable and absorbent fabric which enables both the outlet of aromas and the
passage of moisture with respect to the active layer.
[0021] In any case, it must be clarified that the fact that the outer layer (3) is breathable
and absorbent does not mean that the others are not. This is only a manner of emphasising
that the outer layer (3), which is ultimately the one which acts as an intermediary
between the active layer (2) and the user's foot, must be so.
[0022] In an alternative embodiment of the insole of the invention, the inner layer (1)
is removed, leaving the insole only formed by an active layer (2) and an outer layer
(3). To do so, the holes (4, 5) are not through holes, but rather blind holes, having
the shape of cavities, like depressions formed by means of applying a suitable pressure
on the active layer (2) without piercing it. The cavities created are large enough
to house both the capsules of aromatic plant extract and the grains of rice.
[0023] The shape of both the holes (4, 5) and the cavities is generic, being able to be
circular, rectangular, triangular, sinusoidal, without all of them having to have
the same geometry and having, preferably, a combination of the different geometries,
such that the space of the insole is used as much as possible. Likewise, the number
of holes (4, 5) can be any number with the requirement that the active layer (2) remains
sufficiently rigid so as not to break with the movement inherent to walking.
[0024] Lastly, it must be considered that the present invention must not be limited by the
embodiment described herein. Other configurations may be carried out by those skilled
in the art based on the present description. Accordingly, the scope of the invention
is defined by the following claims.
1. An ecological removable insole for footwear
characterised in that it comprises an active layer (2) and an outer layer (3), intended to be in contact
with a foot, wherein:
- the active layer comprises:
- first holes (4), intended to receive elements with the aim of aromatising or protecting
the inside of the footwear from infections, and
- second holes (5), intended to receive elements with the aim of absorbing moisture;
- the outer layer (3) is made of a breathable and absorbent material, such that it
enables the transfer of the aroma and the moisture with the active layer (2).
2. The ecological removable insole for footwear, according to claim 1, characterised in that the elements intended to fill the first holes (4) are extracts of aromatic, antibacterial
or fungicidal plants and the element intended to fill the second holes (4) is rice.
3. The ecological removable insole for footwear, according to claim 1, characterised in that the active layer (2) is formed by a mixture of flax and hemp.
4. The ecological removable insole for footwear, according to claim 1, characterised in that the active layer (2) is breathable and absorbent.
5. The ecological removable insole for footwear, according to claim 2, characterised in that the extracts of aromatic plants are incorporated in a form to be selected from capsules
and powder and the rice is incorporated in a form to be selected from grains and powder.
6. The ecological removable insole for footwear, according to claim 1, characterised in that the holes (4, 5) are blind holes, for retaining the elements that they receive.
7. The ecological removable insole for footwear, according to claim 1, characterised in that the holes (4, 5) are through holes, for which reason the insole incorporates an inner
layer (1), intended to be in contact with the inner base of the footwear.
8. The ecological removable insole for footwear, according to claim 7, characterised in that it incorporates an additional layer of a breathable and absorbent material between
the inner layer (1) and the active layer (2) for retaining the elements that it receives
when they are in the form of powder.
9. The ecological removable insole for footwear, according to claim 7, characterised in that the inner layer (1) is breathable and absorbent.
10. The ecological removable insole for footwear, according to claim 6 or 7, characterised in that the holes (4, 5) have a geometry to be selected from circular, polygonal and sinusoidal.
11. The ecological removable insole for footwear, according to claim 6 or 7, characterised in that the first holes (4) are located in a central area of the active layer (2) and the
second holes (5) are located flanking the first holes (4).