[0001] The present invention relates to a gas stove.
[0002] A gas stove can comprise a gas burner and a gas valve. The gas valve is suitable
for adjusting a flow of combustion gas from a main gas pipe of the gas stove to the
gas burner. For actuating the gas valve, an actuation knob can be provided. Between
the actuation knob and a top sheet of the gas stove can be provided a gasket. The
gasket prevents liquids like water or spilled food from entering a space below the
top sheet.
[0003] It is one object of the present invention to provide an improved gas stove.
[0004] Accordingly, a gas stove is provided. The gas stove comprises a top sheet, a gas
valve, which has an actuation stem for actuating the gas valve, an actuation knob
for actuating the actuation stem, and a gasket, which is at least partly arranged
between the actuation knob and the top sheet, wherein the gasket has a cone-shaped
outer circumferential wall that is at least partly received inside the actuation knob,
and wherein the outer circumferential wall axially and radially seals against the
actuation knob.
[0005] Due to the fact that the outer circumferential wall seals against the actuation knob
radially and axially, the leak-tightness can be improved so that no liquids enter
a space below the top sheet.
[0006] The gas stove can be named gas hob. The gas stove is a household appliance. For this
reason, the gas stove can be named household gas stove. The top sheet can be made
of steel, in particular of stainless steel. However, the top sheet can also be made
of glass-ceramic or tempered glass. The top sheet has a breakthrough. The actuation
stem is guided through the breakthrough. The gasket is mounted to the breakthrough
and is thus at least partly received in the breakthrough. The breakthrough can be
a cylindrical bore. The top sheet can be named cover sheet. The top sheet covers a
cooking trough of the gas stove. The cooking trough can be a deep-drawn metal sheet.
[0007] Between the cooking trough and the top sheet is provided the afore-mentioned space
which can receive an electronic board or circuit board and the gas valve. The gasket
prevents liquids from entering this space. The gas valve can be mounted to the cooking
trough. Preferably, the gas stove has a plurality of gas valves, actuation knobs and
gaskets. Accordingly, the top sheet has a plurality of breakthroughs, wherein each
gas valve has its own breakthrough. In the following, only one gas valve, only one
actuation knob and only one gasket is referred to, respectively.
[0008] The actuation stem can be rotated by means of the actuation knob. The gas valve is
preferably arranged below the top sheet. That means, the gas valve faces a back side
of the top sheet. The actuation stem is guided through the breakthrough. In particular,
the actuation stem is guided from the back side to a front side of the top sheet.
The actuation stem can be rotated to adjust the flow of combustion gas from a gas
main pipe to the gas burner. Depending on an angle of rotation of the actuation stem,
the flow of combustion gas from the gas main pipe to a gas burner can be increased,
decreased or completely blocked. The gas valve preferably is a gas regulating valve.
The gas valve is suitable for regulating a stream of combustion gas from the main
gas pipe to the gas burner continuously or stepwise. In particular, the gas valve
is a so-called step valve.
[0009] The gasket being "at least partly" arranged between the actuation knob and the top
sheet means in this context that a part or section of the gasket is placed between
the actuation knob and the top sheet. This does not exclude that parts or sections
of the gasket are not placed between the actuation knob and the top sheet. The gasket
is flexible and can be deformed resiliently. The gasket is reversibly compressible
in a longitudinal direction thereof. This means that the gasket can be compressed
when pressing the actuation knob down toward the top sheet by means of a push down
force. This movement can be used to ignite the gas burner. The gasket springs back
to its initial geometry when the push down force is released.
[0010] Preferably, the gasket is formed integrally. "integrally" or "monolithic" in this
context means that the gasket is not assembled out of a plurality of different parts,
but that the gasket forms one single piece. For example, the gasket can be made from
a silicone material or a thermoplastic elastomer (TPE). In particular, the gasket
can be made from a thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU). Preferably, the gasket is constructed
rotation-symmetric around a middle axis or axis of symmetry. As mentioned before,
the gasket has the longitudinal direction that is oriented parallel to the axis of
symmetry. The gasket also has a radial direction. The radial direction is oriented
perpendicular to the axis of symmetry and points away from the axis of symmetry. The
gasket preferably has a basic section. The outer circumferential wall protrudes from
this basic section. The longitudinal direction is oriented from the basic section
toward the outer circumferential wall.
[0011] "Cone-shaped" in this context means that the outer circumferential wall has the geometry
of a cone, in particular of a truncated cone. This shape enables an easy deformation
of the gasket. "Axially sealing" in this context means that the outer circumferential
wall lies against the actuation knob and is pressed against it along the longitudinal
direction. In this way, the outer circumferential wall seals against the actuation
knob along the longitudinal direction. "Radially sealing" in this context means that
the outer circumferential wall lies against the actuation knob and is pressed against
it along the radial direction. In this way, the outer circumferential wall seals against
the actuation knob along the radial direction.
[0012] According to an embodiment, the actuation knob comprises an attachment element with
a disc-shaped basis and a tube-shaped sleeve, wherein the outer circumferential wall
axially seals against the basis, and wherein the outer circumferential wall radially
seals against the sleeve.
[0013] The attachment element is attached to the actuation stem. The actuation knob also
has a handling element that can be gripped with two fingers for controlling the gas
valve. The handling element can be latched to the attachment element. The handling
element and the attachment element can be injection molded parts.
[0014] According to a further embodiment, the outer circumferential wall diverges from an
axis of symmetry of the gasket when seen along a longitudinal direction of the gasket.
[0015] This means, the outer circumferential wall moves toward the axis of symmetry when
seen along the longitudinal direction. In this way, the cone-shaped geometry of the
outer circumferential wall is generated.
[0016] According to a further embodiment, the gasket comprises a cone-shaped basic section,
wherein the outer circumferential wall protrudes from the basic section along the
longitudinal direction.
[0017] The basic section and the outer circumferential wall are formed integrally. The outer
circumferential wall is more flexible that the basic section.
[0018] According to a further embodiment, the basic section converges toward the axis of
symmetry when seen along the longitudinal direction.
[0019] This means that the outer circumferential wall diverges from the axis of symmetry
and the basic section converges toward the axis of symmetry. This produces an hourglass-shape
or x-shape of the gasket.
[0020] According to a further embodiment, a circumferential kink is sandwiched between the
outer circumferential wall and the basic section.
[0021] The circumferential kink runs completely around the axis of symmetry. The circumferential
kink serves as a flexible deflection area when compressing the gasket along the longitudinal
direction. The circumferential kink connects the outer circumferential wall to the
basic section.
[0022] According to a further embodiment, the basic section comprises a circumferential
notch for receiving the top sheet.
[0023] The breakthrough in the top sheet engages with the circumferential notch.
[0024] According to a further embodiment, the circumferential notch comprises a first contact
surface, which lies against a front side of the top sheet, and a second contact surface,
which lies against a back side of the top sheet.
[0025] In this way, the gasket is sealed against the top sheet.
[0026] According to a further embodiment, the gasket comprises a disk-shaped sealing section
that is attached to the basic section.
[0027] The sealing section and the basic section are formed integrally.
[0028] According to a further embodiment, the sealing section comprises a circumferential
rib that lies against the top sheet.
[0029] This improves the sealing of the gasket against the top sheet. The circumferential
rib lies against the back side of the top sheet and thus seals against the back side.
[0030] According to a further embodiment, the gasket comprises stiffening sections that
radially stiffen the basic section.
[0031] The stiffening sections preferably stiffen the basic section. In particular, the
stiffening sections produce a radial springback force that acts against a force that
is induced into the gasket by a customer, for example during cleaning of the gas stove.
The stiffening sections can be named spring sections or springback sections. The radial
springback force preferably has a higher value than the force of the customer. The
functionality of these stiffening sections is to increase the radial stiffness of
the gasket and to produce a springback effect to avoid getting out of proper placement
of the gasket while being manipulated by the customer.
[0032] According to a further embodiment, the gasket comprises an inner circumferential
wall that protrudes from the basic section along the longitudinal direction.
[0033] Between the outer circumferential wall and the inner circumferential wall is provided
a gap for collecting liquid. The inner circumferential wall serves as a second liquid
barrier. The outer circumferential wall serves as a first liquid barrier.
[0034] According to a further embodiment, the inner circumferential wall is arranged within
the outer circumferential wall when seen along a radial direction of the gasket.
[0035] Both circumferential walls run completely around the axis of rotation. Both circumferential
walls are formed integrally together with the basic section.
[0036] According to a further embodiment, an upper edge of the outer circumferential wall
is positioned above an upper edge of the inner circumferential wall when seen along
the longitudinal direction.
[0037] This means that the inner circumferential wall does not lie against the actuation
knob in an initial position thereof. When the actuation knob is pressed down in direction
of the top sheet, the inner circumferential wall comes into contact with the actuation
knob.
[0038] According to a further embodiment, the inner circumferential wall converges toward
the axis of symmetry when seen along the longitudinal direction.
[0039] This means that the outer circumferential wall and the inner circumferential wall
are formed opposed. The outer circumferential wall moves away from the axis of symmetry,
whereas the inner circumferential wall moves toward the axis of symmetry.
[0040] Further possible implementations or alternative solutions of the invention also encompass
combinations - that are not explicitly mentioned herein - of features described above
or below with regard to the embodiments. The person skilled in the art may also add
individual or isolated aspects and features to the most basic form of the invention.
[0041] Further embodiments, features and advantages of the present invention will become
apparent from the subsequent description and dependent claims, taken in conjunction
with the accompanying drawings, in which:
Fig. 1 shows a top view of one embodiment of a gas stove;
Fig. 2 shows a partial cross-sectional view of the gas stove according to Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 shows a cross-sectional view of one embodiment of a gasket for the gas stove
according to Fig. 1; and
Fig. 4 shows a further cross-sectional view of the gasket according to the intersection
line IV-IV of Fig. 3.
[0042] In the Figures, like reference numerals designate like or functionally equivalent
elements, unless otherwise indicated.
[0043] Fig. 1 shows a schematic top view of an embodiment of a gas hob or gas stove 1. The
gas stove 1 can be a household appliance or part of a household appliance. The gas
stove 1 comprises a cooking trough 2. The cooking trough 2 is a deep-drawn metal sheet.
The cooking trough 2 is covered by means of a cover plate or top sheet (not shown).
The gas stove 1 further has at least one gas burner arrangement 3. The number of gas
burner arrangements 3 is arbitrary. As Fig. 1 shows, there can be provided five gas
burner arrangements 3.
[0044] Each gas burner arrangement 3 comprises a gas valve 5 which is attached to a main
gas pipe 4, a gas burner 6 and a gas conduit 7 which connects the gas valve 5 to the
associated gas burner 6. The gas valve 5 preferably is a gas regulating valve. The
gas valve 5 is suitable for regulating a stream of combustion gas from the main gas
pipe 4 to the gas burner 6 continuously or stepwise. In particular, the gas valve
5 is a so-called step valve. The gas valve 5 is preferably clamped to the main gas
pipe 4.
[0045] Fig. 2 shows a partial sectional view of the gas stove 1. As mentioned afore, the
gas stove 1 has a top sheet 8. The top sheet 8 covers the cooking trough 2 which is
shown in Fig. 1. The top sheet 8 can be made of metal, in particular stainless steel.
The top sheet 8 is a metal sheet. The top sheet 8 has a front side 9 and a back side
10. The front side 9 is averted the cooking trough 2. The back side 10 is facing the
cooking trough 2. The top sheet 8 comprises a number of breakthroughs 11. The number
of breakthroughs 11 is the same as the number of gas valves 5. Each gas valve 5 has
its own breakthrough 11. The breakthroughs 11 are cylindrical bores. In the following
only one breakthrough 11 and only one gas valve 5 will be referred to.
[0046] The gas valve 5 is arranged below the top sheet 8. That means, the gas valve 5 faces
the back side 10 of the top sheet 8. The gas valve 5 has an actuation stem 12 which
is guided through the breakthrough 11. In particular, the actuation stem 12 is guided
from the back side 10 to the front side 9 of the top sheet 8. The actuation stem 12
can be rotated around an axis of rotation 13 to adjust the flow of combustion gas
from the main gas pipe 4 to the gas burner 6. Depending on an angle of rotation of
the actuation stem 12, the flow of combustion gas from the main gas pipe 4 to the
gas burner 6 can be increased, decreased or completely blocked. An electronic board
or circuit board 14 is arranged between the gas valve 5 and the top sheet 8. In use
of the gas stove 1, the circuit board 14 has to be protected from liquids like water
or spilled food. The actuation stem 12 can be guided through the circuit board 14.
[0047] The gas stove 1 further comprises an actuation arrangement 15 for actuating the gas
valve 5. The actuation stem 12 can be part of the actuation arrangement 15. The actuation
arrangement 15 has an actuation knob 16 which is attached to the actuation stem 12
in a torque-proof manner. "Torque-proof" in this context means that the actuation
knob 16 cannot be rotated against the actuation stem 12. The actuation knob 16 is
associated with the front side 9 of the top sheet 8. By means of the actuation knob
16, the gas valve 5 can be actuated. To ignite the gas burner 6, the actuation knob
16 can be pressed down in an ignition direction ID. The ignition direction ID is directed
towards the front side 9 of the top sheet 8.
[0048] The actuation knob 16 has a handling element 17 which can be gripped by a user with
two fingers. The handling element 17 can be an injection molded part. The handling
element 17 is pot-shaped. The actuation knob 16 further has an attachment element
18 that is attached to the actuation stem 12. The attachment element 18 can also be
an injection molded part. The handling element 17 and the attachment element 18 can
be formed as a single part. However, the handling element 17 and the attachment element
18 can be provided as two separate parts that are clipped together. The latter is
shown in Fig. 2. The handling element 17 receives the attachment element 18.
[0049] The attachment element 18 has a tube-shaped receiving section 19 for receiving the
actuation stem 12. The attachment element 18 further has a connection section 20 that
connects the attachment element 18 to the handling element 17. The connection section
20 engages with the handling element 17 to connect the handling element 17 to the
attachment element 18. The receiving section 19 and the connection section 20 are
formed integrally.
[0050] The connection section 20 has a disk-shaped basis 21, which is integrally formed
with the receiving section 19, and a cylinder-shaped sleeve 22 that is formed integrally
with the basis 21. The sleeve 22 is connected to the handling element 17 in a form-locking
manner. "Form-locking" in this context means that the sleeve 22 engages with the handling
element 17. The sleeve 22 can be latched into the handling element 17. For this purpose,
the handling element 17 comprises a ring-shaped notch 23 that can receive a corresponding
rib of the sleeve 22. The notch 23 is provided inside a cylinder-shaped sleeve section
24 of the handling element 17. The sleeve section 24 is frontally closed by means
of a disk-shaped basic section 25 of the handling element 17. The sleeve section 24
and the basic section 25 are formed integrally. Both, the sleeve section 24 and the
basic section 25 form the pot-shaped geometry of the handling element 17.
[0051] The actuation arrangement 15 further comprises a gasket 26 which is shown in a cross-sectional
view in Fig. 3. The function of the gasket 26 is to prevent liquids like water or
spilled food from entering a space 27 below the top sheet 8 through the breakthrough
11. The gasket 26 preferably is made of one piece. "One piece" in this context means
that the gasket 26 forms a common structural component and is not made of different
separate parts that are assembled to form the gasket 26. Preferably, the gasket 26
is formed monolithic or integrally. "Monolithic" or "integrally" in this context means
that the gasket 26 is formed through the whole part of the same material. For example,
the gasket 26 can be made from a silicone material or a thermoplastic elastomer (TPE).
In particular, the gasket 26 can be made from a thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU).
The gasket 26 can be an injection molded part. The gasket 26 is compressible in a
longitudinal direction L thereof.
[0052] The gasket 26 is rotation-symmetrically constructed and has a middle axis or axis
of symmetry 28. The longitudinal direction L is arranged parallel to the axis of symmetry
28. The gasket 26 has a cone-shaped basic section 29. A circumferential notch 30 is
provided in the basic section 29. The notch 30 receives the top sheet 8. A first contact
surface 31 being provided at the notch 30 lies against the front side 9 of the top
sheet 8. A second contact surface 32 lies against the back side 10 of the top sheet.
A disc-shaped sealing section 33 radially protrudes from the basic section 29. The
sealing section 33 has a circumferential rib 34 that lies against the back side 10
of the top sheet 8.
[0053] An inner circumferential wall 35 protrudes from the basic section 29. The inner circumferential
wall 35 has an upper edge 36 that runs around the axis of symmetry 28. The inner circumferential
wall 35 is cone-shaped. Further, an outer circumferential wall 37 protrudes from the
basic section 29. When seen along a radial direction R of the gasket 26, the inner
circumferential wall 35 is arranged inside the outer circumferential wall 37.
[0054] The outer circumferential wall 37 has an upper edge 38. When seen along the longitudinal
direction L, the upper edge 38 is arranged above the upper edge 36 of the inner circumferential
wall 35. The outer circumferential wall 37 is cone-shaped like the basic section 29.
However, when seen along the longitudinal direction L, the basic section 29 narrows
along the longitudinal direction L, whereas the outer circumferential wall 37 widens.
This results in an hourglass-shape or x-shape of the gasket 26. A circumferential
kink 39 is sandwiched between the basic section 29 and the outer circumferential wall
37. A gap 40 is provided between the inner circumferential wall 35 and the outer circumferential
wall 37. The gap 40 can be used to collect a liquid 41 like spilled water or the like.
[0055] As can be seen from Fig. 4, the gasket 26 has stiffening sections 42 to 49. The stiffening
sections 42 to 49 stiffen the basic section 29. The stiffening sections 42 to 49 produce
a radial springback force FS that acts against a force F that is induced into the
gasket 26 by a customer. The stiffening sections 42 to 49 can be named spring sections
or springback sections. The radial springback force FS has a higher value than the
force F. The functionality of these stiffening sections 42 to 49 is to increase the
radial stiffness of the gasket and to produce a springback effect to avoid getting
out of proper placement of the gasket 26 while being manipulated by the customer.
The gasket 26 has a centrally arranged breakthrough 50. The actuation stem 12 is guided
through the breakthrough 50.
[0056] The function of the gasket 26 will be explained in the following. When the gasket
26 is mounted in the breakthrough 11 of the top sheet 8, the top sheet 8 is received
in the notch 30 and the rib 34 lies against the back side 10 of the top sheet 8. The
first contact surface 31 lies against the front side 9 of the top sheet 8 and the
second contact surface 32 lies against the back side 10 of the top sheet 8. The actuation
stem 12 is guided through the breakthrough 50 and the upper edge 38 of the outer circumferential
wall 37 is received in the sleeve 22 of the attachment element 18 of the actuation
knob 16. The gasket 26 can be compressed in the longitudinal direction L. This can
be necessary for igniting the gas burner 6. In the case that liquid 41 leaks between
the sleeve 22 and the upper edge 38 of the outer circumferential wall 37, the liquid
41 is stopped by the inner circumferential wall 35 so that the liquid 41 cannot reach
the circuit board 14. The liquid 41 being trapped between the circumferential walls
35, 37 can then evaporate.
[0057] The stiffening sections 42 to 49 keep the gasket 26 correctly placed in the breakthrough
11 even when being manipulated by the customer during cleaning the gas stove 1, for
example. Thus, the gasket 26 is designed to improve to keep its correct allocation
even when being manipulated while cleaning. Since the gasket 26 remains in the correct
position, it is achieved that there will be no entry of liquid 41 into the space 27.
The circuit board 14 is thus protected from liquid 41. The inner circumferential wall
35 serves as an additional barrier for the liquid 41.
[0058] Although the present invention has been described in accordance with preferred embodiments,
it is obvious for the person skilled in the art that modifications are possible in
all embodiments.
Reference Numerals:
[0059]
- 1
- gas stove
- 2
- cooking trough
- 3
- gas burner arrangement
- 4
- main gas pipe
- 5
- gas valve
- 6
- gas burner
- 7
- gas conduit
- 8
- top sheet
- 9
- front side
- 10
- backside
- 11
- breakthrough
- 12
- actuation stem
- 13
- axis of rotation
- 14
- circuit board
- 15
- actuation arrangement
- 16
- actuation knob
- 17
- handling element
- 18
- attachment element
- 19
- receiving section
- 20
- connection section
- 21
- basis
- 22
- sleeve
- 23
- notch
- 24
- sleeve section
- 25
- basic section
- 26
- gasket
- 27
- space
- 28
- axis of symmetry
- 29
- basic section
- 30
- notch
- 31
- contact surface
- 32
- contact surface
- 33
- sealing section
- 34
- rib
- 35
- inner circumferential wall
- 36
- upper edge
- 37
- outer circumferential wall
- 38
- upper edge
- 39
- circumferential kink
- 40
- gap
- 41
- liquid
- 42
- stiffening section
- 43
- stiffening section
- 44
- stiffening section
- 45
- stiffening section
- 46
- stiffening section
- 47
- stiffening section
- 48
- stiffening section
- 49
- stiffening section
- 50
- breakthrough
- F
- force
- FS
- radial springback force
- ID
- ignition direction
- L
- longitudinal direction
- R
- radial direction
1. A gas stove (1), comprising a top sheet (8), a gas valve (5), which has an actuation
stem (12) for actuating the gas valve (5), an actuation knob (16) for actuating the
actuation stem (12), and a gasket (26), which is at least partly arranged between
the actuation knob (16) and the top sheet (8), wherein the gasket (26) has a cone-shaped
outer circumferential wall (37) that is at least partly received inside the actuation
knob (16), and wherein the outer circumferential wall (37) axially and radially seals
against the actuation knob (16).
2. The gas stove according to claim 1, wherein the actuation knob (16) comprises an attachment
element (18) with a disc-shaped basis (21) and a tube-shaped sleeve (22), wherein
the outer circumferential wall (37) axially seals against the basis (21), and wherein
the outer circumferential wall (37) radially seals against the sleeve (22).
3. The gas stove according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the outer circumferential wall (37)
diverges from an axis of symmetry (28) of the gasket (26) when seen along a longitudinal
direction (L) of the gasket (26).
4. The gas stove according to claim 3, wherein the gasket (26) comprises a cone-shaped
basic section (29), wherein the outer circumferential wall (37) protrudes from the
basic section (29) along the longitudinal direction (L).
5. The gas stove according to claim 4, wherein the basic section (29) converges toward
the axis of symmetry (28) when seen along the longitudinal direction (L).
6. The gas stove according to claim 4 or 5, wherein a circumferential kink (39) is sandwiched
between the outer circumferential wall (37) and the basic section (29).
7. The gas stove according to one of claims 4 - 6, wherein the basic section (29) comprises
a circumferential notch (30) for receiving the top sheet (8).
8. The gas stove according to claim 7, wherein the circumferential notch (30) comprises
a first contact surface (31), which lies against a front side (9) of the top sheet
(8), and a second contact surface (32), which lies against a back side (10) of the
top sheet (8).
9. The gas stove according to one of claims 4 - 8, wherein the gasket (26) comprises
a disk-shaped sealing section (33) that is attached to the basic section (29).
10. The gas stove according to claim 9, wherein the sealing section (33) comprises a circumferential
rib (34) that lies against the top sheet (8).
11. The gas stove according to one of claims 4 - 10, wherein the gasket (26) comprises
stiffening sections (42 - 49) that radially stiffen the basic section (29).
12. The gas stove according to one of claims 4 - 11, wherein the gasket comprises an inner
circumferential wall (35) that protrudes from the basic section (29) along the longitudinal
direction (L).
13. The gas stove according to claim 12, wherein the inner circumferential wall (35) is
arranged within the outer circumferential wall (37) when seen along a radial direction
(R) of the gasket (26).
14. The gas stove according to claim 12 or 13, wherein an upper edge of the outer circumferential
wall (37) is positioned above an upper edge (36) of the inner circumferential wall
(35) when seen along the longitudinal direction.
15. The gas stove according to one of claims 12 - 14, wherein the inner circumferential
wall (35) converges toward the axis of symmetry (28) when seen along the longitudinal
direction (L).