[0001] The present invention relates to a method of producing an aerosol-generating article
with a distal end and a proximal end. The aerosol-generating article comprises at
least one aerosol-generating substrate segment. At least a part of the distal end
and/or the proximal end is covered with a binding agent. The method comprises the
steps of: a) Providing the aerosol-generating article, b) providing the binding agent
in a liquid form and/or bringing the binding agent into a liquid form, c) applying
the binding agent onto at least a part of the distal end and/or the proximal end of
the aerosol-generating article and d) solidifying the binding agent.
[0002] So called "loose ends" are an issue in cigarette manufacturing. After wrapping cigarettes
and especially loose tobacco with wrapping paper, these loose ends are an end of the
wrapped tobacco rod, which is open so that loose tobacco can fall out of the cigarette.
In the manufacturing process of cigarettes that loose tobacco falls out of the cigarettes
causing dirt in the machines. The machines then have to be stopped to be cleaned.
Moreover, the loose tobacco, which fell out of the cigarettes during production leads
to a lower yield and an increased tobacco waste. Therefore production costs of cigarettes
are increased with high waste of tobacco.
[0003] Further, after packing cigarettes and transportation of cigarette packs the packs
are polluted by loose tobacco from the cigarettes. This leads to an inferior appearance
for consumers who open the packs and see void cigarette ends. It is also possible
that loose tobacco from void ends of cigarettes are a real nuisance if they pollute
bags and pockets of consumers. It was tried to prevent those problems by addition
of a paper cap, which causes very high production costs and has an odd appearance
to consumers, which is considered as a product quality defect. Moreover, as another
solution cigarette ends with an increased tobacco density were developed. Such dense
ends however, have not been fully effective and are also very costly in production.
[0004] It is therefore the objective of the invention to provide a solution for the loose
ends issue and therefore a method and/or smoking product, where loose tobacco is prevented
from falling out of the smoking product, while keeping production costs low and an
appealing appearance of known tobacco products.
[0005] The afore-mentioned problems are eliminated by a method of producing an aerosol-generating
article with a distal end and a proximal end and extending in a longitudinal axis
between said distal and proximal ends. The aerosol-generating article comprises at
least one aerosol-generating substrate segment. At least a part of the distal end
and/or the proximal end is at least partially and preferably completely covered with
a binding agent. The method comprises the steps of:
- a. Providing the aerosol-generating article,
- b. Providing the binding agent in a liquid form and/or bringing the binding agent
into a liquid form,
- c. Applying the binding agent onto at least a part of the distal end and/or the proximal
end of the aerosol-generating article
- d. Solidifying the binding agent.
[0006] Such method allows to seal an open end of the aerosol-generating article, wherein
the aerosol-generating substrate e.g. tobacco may fall out of the article. With a
sealed end, the tobacco or rather aerosol-generating substrate are substantially retained
within the covered end(s) of said article, thereby maintaining ends integrity and
visual appearance to provide a satisfying quality for consumers.
[0007] Preferably, the aerosol-generating article further comprises at least one filter
segment, preferably arranged in abutment against each other along said longitudinal
axis.
[0008] In a first step, the aerosol-generating article and/or at least components, which
are desired to be applied by binding agent is/are provided. Depending on a processing
step, which is desired for the application of the binding agent, an almost finished
aerosol-generating article will be applied by and/or coated with binding agent or
at least one or more components of the aerosol-generating article.
[0009] The aerosol-generating substrate segment may comprise tobacco, in particular tobacco
leafs, tobacco pulp, tobacco extract, tobacco oil, cured tobacco, finely cut tobacco
leaves, reconstituted tobacco and/or homogenized tobacco or combinations thereof.
The tobacco may further contain essentially at least one sort of tobacco, preferred
a blend of at least two or more different sorts of tobacco. With a blend of different
sorts of tobacco the taste is adjustable and can be adjusted to a preferred taste
of the consumer.
[0010] Whenever the aerosol-generating article is provided with a filter segment, such filter
segment may comprise at least one part, which is made of at least one filtering material
e.g. cellulose acetate or an alternative material out of cellulose and/or fibers.
It is also possible that the filter segment comprises more than one, e.g. two, three
or more parts, which may also contain a tubular element, in particular made of cellulose
material, and/or a cavity. That way, certain substances can be filtered out of the
hot stream generated by the aerosol-generating substrate during usage and/or the hot
stream can be cooled down. Ideally, the filter segment and/or the aerosol-generating
substrate segment is at least partly surrounded by a wrapping element.
[0011] In a next step, in particular a second step, the binding agent is provided. Preferably,
the binding agent is provided in a solid or at least a formable form. The solid or
formable binding agent may be transformed into a liquid form so that the binding agent
can be processed as a liquid. It may also be possible, that the binding agent is provided
in a liquid form to be processable without the additional step of liquefying the binding
agent. A liquid form of the binding agent improves its dosability and homogeneity
of application.
[0012] In a next step, in particular a third step, the binding agent is applied onto at
least a part of the distal end and/or the proximal end of the aerosol-generating article.
Preferably, the binding agent is applied onto a face of the distal and/or a proximal
end, especially a face, which preferably is arranged perpendicular to the longitudinal
axis. Ideally, the binding agent is applied onto the distal end of the aerosol-generating
article and especially applied directly onto tobacco particles at the open cut-end
of a tobacco rod which are prone to fall out in the above describe undesired way (in
other words, the loose tobacco end), where it ideally at least partly wets tobacco
particles and/or the wrapping element such as preferably to connect the tobacco particles
with each other and/or with the wrapping element. It may also be possible that the
binding agent is applied onto the proximal end and especially directly onto the filter
segment, where it ideally at least partly wets filter material and/or the wrapping
element.
[0013] In a next step, in particular a fourth step, the binding agent is solidified. A solidification
of the binding agent guarantees that it can connect loose particles of the aerosol-generating
article with each other and/or with the wrapping element so that those particles are
prevented from falling out of the of the aerosol-generating article.
[0014] It is further conceivable that after solidifying the binding agent sticks onto the
distal end and/or the proximal end of the aerosol-generating article. That way, the
binding agent is able to fix loose particles onto each other and/or other cut filler
particles and/or onto the wrapping element and/or filter material.
[0015] According to a preferred embodiment, the binding agent can be melted with subsequent
vaporization or directly sublimated at temperatures above 60°C, preferably above 80°C,
preferably above 100°C and/or when the binding agent comes in contact to heat, especially
heat generated by fire or an electrical device. That way, the binding agent will not
disturb the smoking experience and/or hinder the aerosol-generating substrate to release
aerosol.
[0016] In a preferred embodiment, the binding agent comprises at least one material of a
group of materials that contains sugars, such as syrup, honey or molasses), saccarose,
fructose, xytol or the like, starches, starch based glues, agar agar, gel, waxes and/or
flavors and/or combinations thereof. It may be possible, that the binding agent is
a thickening agent, which is ideally liquifiable by mixing it with water and/or that
hardens after drying. When using a flavor as a constituent of the binding agent, such
as menthol, peppermint and/or spearmint, lemon balm, basil, cinnamon, lemon basil,
chive, coriander, lavender, sage, tea, thyme or a combination thereof, it will provide
a special taste while consuming the aerosol-generating article.
[0017] In a preferred embodiment, the binding agent comprises at least one biodegradable
wax selected from a group out of animal waxes, plant waxes and/or modified waxes.
Animal waxes may comprise lanolin, chinese wax, fat of uropygial gland, tallow, shellac
and/or spermaceti. Plant waxes may be selected out of a group containing carnauba
wax, candelilla wax, japan wax, sugarcane wax, jojoba, cork wax, rice bran wax, rose
wax, jasmine wax, peat wax, flax wax, cotton wax, esparto wax and/or guaruma wax.
Those waxes are natural waxes and are biodegradable and therefore those waxes provide
a better sustainability in relation to the smoking article.
[0018] A further step provides melting the binding agent and/or wax preferably above 50°C,
preferably above 55°C, preferably above 60°C and/or below 80°C, preferably below 70°C
and preferably below 65°C. Preferably the binding agent and/or wax is melted at temperatures
between 60°C and 70°C in order to liquefy it to ensure a good processability of the
binding agent and/or wax. Ideally, the liquefied binding agent and/or wax is sprayable
and/or castable and/or spreadable.
[0019] It may be possible that the method comprises an additional step of mixing the binding
agent with at least one additive. The additive may comprise one of the materials mentioned
above, such as glycerol and/or a flavor. After mixing the binding agent with the additive,
the binding agent may comprise one or more of the materials mentioned above. Ideally,
the mixing takes place in a liquid state of the binding agent to guarantee a good
miscibility with the additive into the binding agent. The additive may also be in
liquid or solid state when mixing it with the binding agent.
[0020] In a further step, desired areas of the aerosol-generating article and/or components
of the aerosol-generating article are coated with the binding agent at temperatures
preferably above 50°C, preferably above 55°C, preferably above 60°C and/or below 80°C,
preferably below 70°C and preferably below 65°C. Ideally, the desired areas of the
aerosol-generating article and/or components of the aerosol-generating article are
coated with the binding agent at temperatures above a melting temperature of the binding
agent to guarantee that the binding agent can be processed well.
[0021] In a preferred embodiment, the binding agent is soluble in fat, at least partially
soluble in alcohol and/or insoluble in water. Preferably, the alcohol is a long-chained
alcohol. Ideally, the binding agent has a good miscibility with fat and/or alcohol
so that the properties of the binding agent are configurable and adjustable to specific
applications and moreover to guarantee a good processing during production of the
smoking article. The binding agent may also be soluble in water so that it can be
liquefied at room temperatures.
[0022] In a preferred embodiment, the binding agent is soluble in water. In this embodiment,
the binding agent is preferably insoluble in fat. Preferably, the binding agent is
soluble in alcohol. In this embodiment, the alcohol preferably is a short-chained
alcohol.
[0023] The binding agent may also comprise glycerol and/or other polyols to provide humectant
or to improve a solubility of the binding agent or to dilute the binding agent for
an improved processing during production. Ideally, the binding agent comprises more
than 0,1wt%, preferably more than 2wt%, preferably more than 3wt% and/or less than
0,8wt%, preferably less than 7wt%, preferably less than 6wt% of glycerol.
[0024] Further, it is possible that the binding agent has antibacterial properties to stop
growth of bacterial microorganism on the smoking article and especially on an area
that may come in contact to a body of a consumer.
[0025] In a preferred embodiment, the binding agent has a density preferably larger than
0.80 g/cm
3, preferably larger than 0.90 g/cm
3, preferably larger than 0.95 g/cm
3 and/or smaller than 1 g/cm
3, preferably smaller than 0.98 g/cm
3 and preferably smaller than 0.97 g/cm
3. Such density is well suitable for processing and handling the binding agent. Ideally,
the binding agent is plastic in a solid state and sprayable and/or castable in a liquid
state to guarantee a good processing of the binding agent.
[0026] In a further preferred embodiment the binding agent is meltable at temperatures preferably
above 50°C, preferably above 55°C, preferably above 60°C and/or below 80°C, preferably
below 70°C and preferably below 65°C. Ideally, the binding agent has melting point
between 60°C and 70°C. Such temperatures allow a low energy input during production
and therefore allow to keep production costs at a low level.
[0027] In a further preferred embodiment, the binding agent solidifies by cooling and/or
drying of the binding agent. The binding agent may be transformable from a solid into
a liquid state and vice versa. The binding agent may also harden by heating it or
mixing it with e.g. water so that the binding agent can be processed in a liquid form
and/or stored and/or transported in a solid form.
[0028] In a preferred embodiment, the method comprises a step of drying the binding agent.
The binding agent may also be cooled. Ideally, the step of drying and/or cooling the
binding agent takes place before packing the smoking articles so that a risk of a
damage of the solidified binding agent by further processing of the aerosol generating
article and/or its components is reduced.
[0029] In another preferred embodiment, the application of the binding agent takes place
in a horizontal or vertical position of the aerosol-generating article, wherein a
face of the distal and/or a proximal end is arranged perpendicular to the longitudinal
axis of the position of the aerosol-generating article. It may also be possible, that
the distal and/or proximal end of the aerosol generating article is dipped into the
binding agent to coat the end/s with binding agent. Ideally, the binding agent is
applied to the distal and/or a proximal end of more than one aerosol generating article
at the same time. Preferably, several aerosol generating articles are positioned parallel
to each other with respect to their longitudinal axes and/or with their distal ends
directing into the same direction. Their proximal ends may also be directed into the
same direction. This way, the application of the binding agent onto several aerosol
generating articles are simplified as several aerosol generating articles can then
be applied with the binding agent at the same time. Further, such processing allows
to save binding agent and to apply a same or at least similar amount of binding agent
onto several aerosol generating articles.
[0030] In another preferred embodiment, the method comprises an additional step of an automatic,
preferably contactless and preferably optical recognition of a position of the face
of the distal and/or a proximal end of at least one aerosol-generating article, preferably
several aerosol-generating articles. Ideally, a position of one or more faces of the
distal and/or a proximal end of one or more specific aerosol-generating articles between
several aerosol-generating articles can be recognized. If the face of the distal and/or
a proximal end/s are recognized automatically, a further step of application of the
binding agent onto the recognized distal and/or a proximal end/s can also be conducted
automatically. Further, such recognition of the distal and/or a proximal end/s allows
an improved and precise application of the binding agent, so that ideally material
can be saved and/or production costs kept low.
[0031] It may be possible that optical methods, such as a combination of at least one laser
and at least one optical sensor is used to detect one or more distal and/or a proximal
end/s. It may also be possible, that electronical methods and/or algorithms, such
as image recognition and/or pattern perception are used to detect one or more distal
and/or a proximal end/s. preferably, an area, in which several aerosol-generating
articles are positioned is captured/recorded to recognize a position of at least one,
preferably several distal and/or a proximal end/s. Ideally, these positions are then
converted into application patterns and/or spray pulses to improve the application
of the binding agent.
[0032] In a preferred embodiment, an additional step of adjusting a distribution element,
preferably an orifice, of an application unit to the position of the face of the distal
and/or a proximal end is performed. Preferably, the application unit comprises more
than one distribution element and in particular the distribution element comprise
a nozzle. Ideally, the application unit comprises an array of distribution elements
and in particular nozzles to spray the binding agent. It may be possible that one
or more of the distribution elements/nozzles are adjusted on the basis of an application
pattern and/or that the binding agent is applied by spraying it, ideally on the basis
of the spray pulses. This way, the application of the binding agent and/or a flavor
is improved, so that ideally material can be saved and/or production costs kept low.
[0033] In a preferred embodiment, during application of the binding agent a center of at
least one orifice of the application unit faces a center of the face of the distal
and/or a proximal end. Preferably, several or all orifices of the elements of the
application unit are directed to at least, especially several faces of the distal
and/or proximal ends. Ideally, each orifice is directed to another face so that the
binding agent can be applied, in particular sprayed onto several distal and/or proximal
ends at the same time. The direction of each orifice to the center of the face of
the distal and/or proximal end/s allows a precise application of the binding agent
onto the distal and/or proximal end/s.
[0034] In a preferred embodiment, the application of the binding agent onto the face of
the distal and/or a proximal end takes place after formation of the at least one aerosol-generating
substrate segment of the aerosol-generating article/s. The application of the binding
agent onto the distal and/or a proximal end/s of the aerosol generating article/s
may take place directly after components of the aerosol generating articles are assembled,
e.g. at a cigarette maker so that there is enough time for the binding agent to dry
before further processing. Such point of application would be the earliest point for
the elimination of loose ends and therefore will keep subsequent machines clean from
loose tobacco to reduce costs. The application of the binding agent onto the distal
and/or a proximal end/s of the aerosol generating article/s may take place directly
before packing the aerosol generating article/s, e.g. at a packer. When applying the
binding agent at a packer, the complexity of the application is reduced because the
aerosol generating article/s rest at the same position for a sufficient time span
to apply the binding agent.
[0035] In a preferred embodiment, during application a quantity of preferably below 1.5mg,
preferably below 1mg, preferably below 0.8mg of the binding agent is applied to the
face of the distal and/or a proximal end. Preferably, between 0.8 and 1.5, in particular
1 mg of binding agent is applied onto one proximal or distal end of the aerosol generating
article. Such quantity will effectively eliminate the loose ends. A quantity higher
than 1.5 mg may have a negative effect on the appearance and/or the technical properties
of the aerosol generating article. Too less binding agent may not be enough to overcome
the loose ends issue and may not be sufficient to keep the loose tobacco within the
aerosol generating article.
[0036] The objective is also reached by an aerosol-generating article with a distal end
and a proximal end and extending in a longitudinal axis between said distal and proximal
ends, wherein the aerosol-generating article comprises at least one aerosol-generating
substrate segment and at least one filter segment arranged in abutment against each
other along said longitudinal axis, wherein at least a part of the filter segment
is surrounded by a tipping wrapper for holding the aerosol-generating article. At
least a part of the distal end and/or the proximal end is covered with a binding agent
to avoid tobacco from falling out of the aerosol-generating article.
[0037] Ideally, a face of the distal and/or proximal end and in particular a loose tobacco
end of the aerosol-generating article is covered with the binding agent e.g. to keep
the tobacco within the aerosol-generating article. The face may be arranged perpendicular
to the longitudinal axis. Such covering allows to seal an open end of the aerosol-generating
article, where the aerosol-generating substrate e.g. tobacco may fall out of the article.
With a sealed end, the tobacco or rather aerosol-generating substrate cannot fall
out of e.g. a cigarette anymore.
[0038] In a preferred embodiment, the binding agent comprises a material selected from a
group of materials that contains, flavors, sugars, starches, starch based glues, agar
agar, gel and/or at least one biodegradable wax selected from a group that contains
animal waxes, plant waxes and/or modified waxes. It may be possible, that the binding
agent is a thickening agent, which is ideally liquidable by mixing it with water and/or
able to solidify due to drying so that the binding agent can be processed and applied
to the aerosol generating article in a liquid form and/or is able keep loose particles
of the aerosol generating substrate within the aerosol generating article in a solid
and/or flexible form.
[0039] In a preferred embodiment, the binding agent comprises beeswax. Because of its properties,
beeswax is most suitable for the desired application on distal and/or proximal ends
and in particular beeswax has an ability to be formable and to undergo plastic deformation
without melting below 50°C and to melt above 50°C and below 80°C so that the beeswax
can be melted at low temperatures and in particular with a low energy expenditure,
which keeps costs low. Further, the beeswax is formable and therefore not brittle
below 50°C so its stability lasts for a sufficient time span to fix loose particles
of the aerosol generating substrate onto the aerosol generating article. Ideally,
the aerosol generating article and its components, especially the binding agent has
properties as described above to provide improvements according to the above description.
[0040] Further advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will be described,
by way of example only, in the following description with reference to the appended
figures. In the figures, like components in different embodiments can exhibit the
same reference symbols.
[0041] The figures show:
- Fig. 1
- Chart of the method of producing an aerosol-generating article with binding agent
onto a proximal and/or distal end of the aerosol-generating article.
- Fig. 2
- Schematic view of an application of binding agent onto the aerosol-generating article.
- Fig. 3
- Schematic view of recognition of aerosol-generating articles during processing.
[0042] In Figure 1a chart of steps 1-7 of the method of producing an aerosol-generating
article 10 with a binding agent 16 onto a proximal 12 and/or distal 11 end of the
aerosol-generating article 10 is shown. The aerosol generating article 10 with binding
agent applied onto it is schematically shown in figure 2.
[0043] In a first step 1, the aerosol-generating article 10 is provided. The aerosol generating
article comprises a longitudinal axis 13 along which at least one aerosol-generating
substrate segment 14 and at least one filter segment 15 are arranged, as well as a
distal end 11 and a proximal end 12, wherein these ends comprise a face 11a, 12a that
is ideally arranged perpendicular to the longitudinal axis 13. Preferably, the aerosol-generating
substrate segment comprises tobacco, in particular in the form of tobacco particles.
Optionally, the aerosol-generating substrate segment 14 and the filter segment 15
are positioned adjacent to each other or with at least one cavity between them. The
aerosol-generating substrate segment 14 and the filter segment 15 may both be at least
partly surrounded by a wrapping element, ideally made of paper material or plastic
material and in particular by a tipping wrapper.
[0044] In a further, in particular a second step 2, the binding agent 16 is provided. Ideally,
the binding agent 16 comprises at least one material of a group of materials that
contains sugars, starches, starch based glues, agar agar, gel, waxes, water and/or
flavors and/or combinations thereof. Preferably, the binding agent comprises or is
made of one biodegradable wax selected from a group out of animal waxes, in particular
beeswax. It may be possible that in an intermediate step the binding agent 16 is mixed
with at least one additive, such as glycerol, other polyols and/or flavors, preferably
with an amount of between 0.1% and 0.8% of the additive. The binding agent 16 may
be soluble in fat, at least partially soluble in alcohol and/or soluble or insoluble
in water. Ideally, the binding agent has a good miscibility with fat and/or water.
[0045] In a further, in particular a third step 3 the binding agent 16 is provided in a
liquid form or is liquefied into a liquid form. Ideally, the binding agent 16 is transformed
form a solid and/or plastic state into a liquid state by melting the binding agent
16. The melting preferably takes place at temperatures between 50°C, preferably above
55°C and 80°C. It may also be possible that the binding agent has a solid form, e.g.
as a powder and is mixed with a liquid material, such as water to liquefy the binding
agent 16.
[0046] In a further, in particular a fourth step 4, a position of one or several least one
aerosol-generating article/s 10 is recognized by e.g. an automatic and preferably
contactless and/or optical and/or electromagnetic recognition method. Preferably,
the electromagnetic recognition method uses micro-waves or terahertz waves. Ideally,
this step and may be subsequent steps take place between production and packaging
of the aerosol-generating article/s and/or directly after components of the aerosol
generating article/s is/are assembled e.g. at a maker part of the manufacturing plant,
or directly before the aerosol generating article/s are packed into packagings, e.g.
at a packing part of the manufacturing plant.
[0047] In this step 4, preferably several aerosol-generating article/s 10 are positioned
close to each other and/or arranged in parallel with respect to their longitudinal
axes 13. Ideally, the aerosol-generating article/s 10 are arranged such that their
distal ends 11 are directed into the same direction or that their proximal ends 12
are directed into the same direction, which is preferably a direction perpendicular
to each longitudinal axis 13. The faces 11a, 12a of the distal 11 and/or proximal
12 ends of the several aerosol-generating articles 10 may be arranged such they are
arranged in the same plane. Ideally, at least one position, in particular several
positions of the faces 11a, 12a of different aerosol-generating article/s 10 are recognized
by the recognition method.
[0048] The position/s of the distal 11 and/or proximal 12 end/s and/or faces 11a, 12a may
be detected or recognized by an electronical system, that may include at least one,
preferably several imaging devices, such as cameras with e.g. a CCD sensor or another
optical or electronic sensor. In a specific area 21 of detection, that is ideally
a plane view of the faces 11a, 12a and/or the distal 11 and/or proximal 12 ends of
several aerosol-generating article/s 10 the faces 11a, 12a and/or the distal 11 and/or
proximal 12 ends are detected.
[0049] Figure 3 shows a schematic view of the recognition of aerosol-generating articles
during processing. The area 21 of detection may be arranged such that the faces 11a,
12a are recognizable and detectable. Exemplary, some of the detected faces 22 are
shown within the area 21 of detection. It may be possible that some faces 11a, 12a
remain undetected 23 and may be detected in a subsequent detection cycle. Ideally,
electronical methods and/or algorithms, such as image recognition and/or pattern perception
are used to detect one or more distal and/or a proximal end/s or faces 11a, 12a and
in particular to determine a center of each detected face 11a, 12a, each distal 11
and/or proximal 12 end. The electronical methods and/or algorithms may also be used
in a further step, in particular step 5, to convert the detected positions into application
patterns and/or spray pulses, which will then serve as basis for the application 6
of the binding agent 16.
[0050] In a further, in particular an intermediate step, a distribution element, e.g. in
the form of a nozzle, roller and/or stamp, and especially an orifice 24 of the element
of an application unit 20 is adjusted such that it is directed to at least one face
11a, 12a and/or the distal 11 and/or proximal 12 end. Preferably, the application
unit 20 comprises more than one, in particular several elements/orifices, which ideally
are arranged in an array and are preferably adjusted such that each element/orifice
24 is directed to another face 11a, 12a and/or the distal 11 and/or proximal 12 end.
The adjustment may be based on the application patterns or rather on the recognized
face/s 22 and/or proximal 12 or distal 11 end/s such that ideally, each element/orifice
24 is adjusted and directed to recognized face/s 22 and/or proximal 12 or distal 11
end/s.
[0051] In a further, in particular a sixth step 6, a quantity of preferably between 0.8
and 1.5 mg of the binding agent 16 is applied onto at least one, preferably several
and preferably each face 11a, 12a and/or proximal 12 or distal 11 end of the aerosol
generating article 10. Ideally, the binding agent 16 is applied onto the recognized
22, and especially onto the center of the recognized face/s 22 and/or proximal 12
or distal 11 end/s of the aerosol generating article/s 10. The binding agent 16 may
be applied by spraying it, ideally on the basis of the spray pulses.
[0052] In a further, in particular a seventh step 7, the binding agent 16 is dried. Preferably,
drying causes a solidification of the binding agent 16 so that the binding agent ideally
solidifies by a transformation from a liquid state to a solid and/or plastic state.
The binding agent 16 may solidify by cooling it, preferably from down to room temperature,
which is in particular below 40°C. The binding agent 16 may also solidify due to a
loss of liquid constituents, e.g. water and/or heating it to cause a desorption of
at least one liquid constituent.
[0053] Subsequently, the finished aerosol-generating article 10 comprising the binding agent
16 are preferably subjected to further standard processing as packaging and/or storage.
[0054] The applicant reserves his right to claim all features disclosed in the application
document as being an essential feature of the invention, as long as they are new,
individually or in combination, in view of the prior art. Furthermore, it is noted
that in the figures features are described, which can be advantageous individually.
Someone skilled in the art will directly recognize that a specific feature being disclosed
in a figure can be advantageous also without the adoption of further features from
this figure. Furthermore, someone skilled in the art will recognize that advantages
can evolve from a combination of diverse features being disclosed in one or various
figures.
List of reference symbols
[0055]
- 1
- step 1; providing the aerosol generating article
- 2
- step 2; providing the binding agent
- 3
- step 3; bringing the binding agent into a liquid form
- 4
- step 4; recognizing position of a proximal and/or distal end
- 5
- step 5; converting positions into application patterns
- 6
- step 6; applying the binding agent
- 7
- step 7; drying the binding agent
- 10
- aerosol generating article
- 11
- distal end
- 11a
- face of the distal end
- 12
- proximal end
- 12a
- face of the proximal end
- 13
- longitudinal axis
- 14
- aerosol-generating substrate segment
- 15
- filter segment
- 16
- binding agent
- 20
- application unit
- 21
- area of detection
- 22
- detected faces / recognized faces
- 23
- undetected faces
- 24
- orifice
- 30
- manufacturing plant
1. Method of producing an aerosol-generating article (10) with a distal (11) end and
a proximal (12) end and extending in a longitudinal axis (13) between said distal
(11) and proximal (12) ends, wherein the aerosol-generating article (10) comprises
at least one aerosol-generating substrate segment (14), wherein at least a part of
the distal (11) end and/or the proximal (12) end is covered with a binding agent,
comprising the steps of:
a. Providing (1) the aerosol-generating article (10),
b. Providing (2) the binding agent in a liquid form and/or bringing (3) the binding
agent (16) into a liquid form,
c. Applying (6) the binding agent (16) onto at least a part of the distal (11) end
and/or the proximal (12) end of the aerosol-generating article (10)
d. Solidifying (7) the binding agent (16).
2. Method according to claim 1,
characterized in that
after solidifying the binding agent (16) sticks onto the distal (11) end and/or the
proximal (12) end of the aerosol-generating article (10).
3. Method according to at least one of claims 1-2,
characterized in that
the binding agent (16) comprises at least one material of a group of materials that
contains sugars, starches, starch based glues, agar agar, gel, waxes and/or flavors
and/or combinations thereof.
4. Method according to at least one of claims 1-3,
characterized in that
the wax comprises at least one biodegradable wax selected from a group out of animal
waxes, plant waxes and/or modified waxes.
5. Method according to at least one of claims 1-4,
characterized in that
the binding agent (16) solidifies by cooling and/or drying of the binding agent (16).
6. Method according to at least one of claims 1-5,
characterized in that
the application (6) of the binding agent (16) takes place in a horizontal or vertical
position of the aerosol-generating article (10), wherein a face (11a, 12a) of the
distal (11) and/or a proximal (12) end is arranged perpendicular to the longitudinal
axis (13) and the position of the aerosol-generating article (10).
7. Method according to claim 6,
characterized by
an additional step of an automatic, preferably contactless and preferably optical
recognition of a position of the face (11a, 12a) of the distal (11) and/or a proximal
(12) end of at least one aerosol-generating article (10).
8. Method according to any one of claims 5-7,
characterized by
an additional step of adjusting a distribution element of an application unit (20)
to the position of the face (11a, 12a) of the distal (11) and/or a proximal (12) end.
9. Method according to at least one of claims 5-8,
characterized in that
during application (6) of the binding agent (16), the distribution element of the
application unit (20) faces (11a, 12a) a center of the face (11a, 12a) of the distal
(11) and/or a proximal (12) end.
10. Method according to at least one of claims 6-10,
characterized in that
the application (6) of the binding agent (16) onto the face (11a, 12a) of the distal
(11) and/or a proximal (12) end takes place after formation of the at least one aerosol-generating
substrate segment (14) of the aerosol-generating article (10).
11. Method according to at least one of claims 8-10,
characterized in that
the distribution element comprises a nozzle.
12. Method according to at least one of claims 1-11,
characterized in that
during application (6) a quantity of preferably below 1.5mg, preferably below 1mg,
preferably below 0.8mg of the binding agent (16) is applied to the face (11a, 12a)
of the distal (11) and/or a proximal (12) end.
13. Aerosol-generating article (10) with a distal (11) end and a proximal (12) end and
extending in a longitudinal axis (13) between said distal (11) and proximal (12) ends,
wherein the aerosol-generating article (10) comprises at least one aerosol-generating
substrate segment (14), wherein at least a part of the filter segment (15) is surrounded
by a tipping wrapper for holding the aerosol-generating article (10),
characterized in that
at least a part of the distal (11) end and/or the proximal (12) end is covered with
a binding agent (16) to avoid tobacco from falling out of the aerosol-generating article
(10).
14. Aerosol-generating article (10) according to claim 13,
characterized in that
the binding agent (16) comprises a material selected from a group of materials that
contains, flavors, sugars, starches, starch based glues, agar agar, gel and/or at
least one biodegradable wax selected from a group that contains animal waxes, plant
waxes and/or modified waxes.
15. Aerosol-generating article (10) according to any of claims 13-14,
characterized in that
the wax comprises beeswax.