Technical field
[0001] The present invention is related to the industry dedicated to doormats available
in floors for cleaning the soles of footwear, and more specifically to the industry
dedicated to doormats that are modular.
State of the art
[0002] At present, doormats for cleaning the soles of footwear are widely known. Likewise,
doormats made by joining profiles to each other, such that they are modular, are known.
This modular configuration of the doormats makes it possible to assemble them by adjusting
the shapes thereof to a desired space.
[0003] In this way, conventional modular doormats can be disposed covering a larger area
in places such as entrances to shopping centres, banks, etc. than in other places
such as entrances to shops or small businesses, homes, etc.
[0004] In order to provide a safe joining between the profiles, either complex geometries
that are complementary to each other or additional joining means are required, such
as pins, screws, etc.
[0005] Likewise, the solutions known to date, mainly in accordance with large-size modular
doormats, as described, require a civil or similar work to define a housing in the
pavement for disposing said mat so that it is immobilised against movements or slides
on the pavement.
[0006] Alternatively it is known to dispose screws, nails or the like to hold the modular
doormat on the pavement according to a desired location.
[0007] In view of the described drawbacks or limitations exhibited by currently existing
solutions, a solution is required that enables the modular doormat to be disposed
mounted and attached with respect to the placement location thereof, while providing
simplicity and low cost with respect to the solutions described.
Object of the invention
[0008] In order to meet this objective and solve the technical problems discussed so far,
in addition to providing additional advantages that may be derived later, the present
invention provides a modular doormat.
[0009] The present modular doormat comprises at least one profile having an elongated configuration,
the profile being shaped in the form of a channel in accordance with a "U" -shaped
transverse cross section with two wings and a bottom; a covering element located in
the channel and disposed for the contact thereof with the soles of footwear; first
coupling means disposed in correspondence with one elongated side of the profile;
and second coupling means disposed in correspondence with another elongated side of
the profile, the first coupling means and the second coupling means being mutually
complementary.
[0010] The present modular doormat further comprises adhesion means, said adhesion means
being disposed adhering to an external, lower surface of the profile. In this way,
the at least one profile may be disposed attached to a surface by means of the adhesion
means.
[0011] Optionally, there are at least two profiles such that they are disposed attached,
one of the profiles being at least partially coupled to the other of the profiles
by one of the elongated sides.
[0012] Preferably, the profile is configured to retain the covering element in the channel
with a nested disposition. Additionally or alternatively, the profile has free ends
partially defining the channel, the free ends being extended facing each other.
[0013] The adhesion means preferably comprise at least one adhesive strip, and more preferably
at least two adhesive strips. The adhesion means preferably extend parallel to an
imaginary central longitudinal axis of the channel, although, additionally or alternatively,
they may extend perpendicular to the imaginary transverse axis of the channel.
[0014] The adhesion means are configured to provide shock absorption by being elastically
deformable.
[0015] The first coupling means preferably have a continuous longitudinal extension along
the elongated side of the profile. Additionally or alternatively, the second coupling
means has a continuous longitudinal extension along the other elongated side of the
profile.
[0016] The first coupling means and the second coupling means are optionally configured
to jointly establish a coupling such that an at least partial overlap in a mutually
vertical sense is established.
[0017] The first coupling means and the second coupling means are preferably configured
to be disposed coupled by means of a movement perpendicular to the surface.
[0018] The profile comprises a base joining the two wings to each other and spaced from
the bottom, such that the base together with the wings and the bottom define a longitudinal
hollow space along the profile.
[0019] The present modular doormat may further comprise a removable sheet for additionally
adhering the adhesion means to the surface.
[0020] The present modular doormat may further comprise an irregular surface in the profile,
said irregular surface being disposed for the contact thereof with the soles of footwear
during use of the modular doormat.
Description of the figures
[0021]
Figures 1, 3 and 5 show schematic views of a profile comprised in a modular doormat
object of the invention, according to a first preferred embodiment.
Figures 2, 4 and 6 show schematic views of the profile comprised in the modular doormat
object of the invention, according to a second preferred embodiment.
Figures 7, 9 and 11 show schematic views of a set of the profiles comprised in the
modular doormat according to the first preferred embodiment.
Figures 8, 10 and 12 show schematic views of a set of the profiles comprised in the
modular doormat according to the second preferred embodiment.
Figures 13 to 16 show other schematic views of the profile comprised in the modular
doormat object of the invention, according to the first preferred embodiment and the
second preferred embodiment, respectively.
Figure 17 shows a schematic upper perspective view of the profile comprised in the
modular doormat object of the invention, according to the first preferred embodiment.
Figure 18 shows a schematic lower perspective view of the profile comprised in the
modular doormat object of the invention, according to the second preferred embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
[0022] The present invention relates to a modular doormat. The present modular doormat comprises
at least one profile (1), and preferably two or more. These profiles (1) have an elongated
configuration, being further sized in the form of a channel (1') in accordance with
a transverse cross section of the "U"- shaped profiles (1) themselves.
[0023] In this way, in the profile (1) two wings and a bottom can be defined, bottom which
is joining said wings to each other according to the aforementioned "U" shape. Preferably
the profile (1) is made of aluminium, although alternatively it can be made of another
material that provides strength and lightness to the profiles (1).
[0024] The modular doormat additionally comprises a covering element (2) located in the
channel (1') and disposed for the contact thereof with the soles of footwear. Accordingly,
the covering element (2) comprises a material selectable from rubber, plastic, textile
and any combination of two or more thereof. Likewise, regarding the textile material,
it can be either made of fibres of natural origin or of synthetic origin.
[0025] In order to contact the soles of footwear, and thus provide a cleaning thereof, the
covering element (2) and the channel (1') are jointly sized such that said covering
element (2) partially protrudes externally with respect to the channel (1'). In other
words, the covering element (2) being disposed housed in the channel (1') for use
thereof, the covering element (2) extends to a point further away than the wings of
the profile (1) with respect to the bottom according to a measurement perpendicular
to said bottom.
[0026] Accordingly, the covering element (2) is disposed in the channel (1') by means of
fitting and/or adhesion to provide an immobilisation or retention of said covering
element (2) with respect to the profile (1).
[0027] Preferably, the "U" of the profile (1) is defined with the wings disposed extended
such that free ends (1") of the channel (1'), that is to say of the wings, are extended
in mutually parallel, or substantially parallel form. In this way, a quick and direct
placement of the covering element (2) in the channel (1') is provided. See, for example,
Figures 1 to 6.
[0028] Alternatively, the "U" of the profile (1) is defined with the wings disposed extended
such that the free ends (1") of the channel (1'), that is to say of the wings, are
extended facing each other, or substantially facing each other. In this way, a contact
retention of the covering element (2) is provided in the channel (1'). See, for example,
Figures 13 and 14.
[0029] Preferably in the option with the free ends (1") of the channel (1') extended facing
each other, the present doormat comprises in correspondence with said free ends (1")
an irregular surface, preferably in the form of teeth. See Figures 13-16. Likewise,
in the option with the free ends (1") of the channel (1') extended parallel to each
other, the present doormat may comprise said irregular surface in correspondence with
said free ends (1"). Said irregular surface is configured to provide the ability to
clean or remove dirt from the soles of footwear independently of the covering element
(2).
[0030] The present modular doormat comprises coupling means (A, B) to dispose at least two
of the profiles (1) coupled to each other such that imaginary central longitudinal
axes of the corresponding channels (1') are disposed according to a fixed separation
distance.
[0031] Accordingly, the coupling means (A, B) comprise first coupling means (A) and second
coupling means (B), the first coupling means (A) and the second coupling means (B)
being mutually complementary.
[0032] The first coupling means (A) are disposed in correspondence with an elongated side
of the profile (1), that is to say, according to one of the wings. Likewise, the second
coupling means (B) are disposed in correspondence with another elongated side of the
profile (1), that is to say in accordance with the other of the wings.
[0033] Accordingly, the coupling means (A, B) preferably have a longitudinal extension according
to that of the profile (1). Thus, the profile (1) and said coupling means (A, B) are
obtained in accordance with a one-piece, which provides structural rigidity to the
present modular doormat. Likewise, this configuration makes it possible to jointly
obtain the profile (1) and said coupling means (A, B) by means of extrusion.
[0034] Another advantage provided by said longitudinal extension of the coupling means (A,
B) according to that of the profile (1) is that spaces between the laterally disposed
profiles (1) adjacent to each other through which dirt or other type of unwanted particles
can be introduced become void.
[0035] Another additional advantage provided by said longitudinal extension of the coupling
means (A, B) in accordance with that of the profile (1) is that a relative position
between the profiles (1) to be disposed coupled to each other is variable or independent,
that is to say, it is not conditioned. In this way, one of the profiles (1) can be,
on the same side thereof, simultaneously coupled to two others of the profiles (1)
comprised in the modular doormat.
[0036] The coupling means (A, B) are configured to jointly establish a coupling so that
an at least partial overlap in a mutually vertical sense is established. In this way,
the cancellation of said spaces through which unwanted particles can filter is ensured,
in addition to a mutually stable disposition of the profiles (1).
[0037] Said coupling means (A, B) are configured to be disposed coupled by means of a vertically
downward movement, or a perpendicular and approaching movement to a placement surface
of the modular doormat. In this way, a required mounting space for installation or
placement of the different profiles (1) is minimised in order to obtain the present
modular doormat. See Figures 7 to 12.
[0038] According to a first option, the first coupling means (A) and the second coupling
means (B) are configured as "I"- shaped projections, said projections being perpendicularly
in projection with respect to the corresponding wing. That is, the projections are
disposed to be parallel, or substantially parallel, with respect to the placement
surface of the corresponding modular doormat. See Figures 3 and 4.
[0039] According to this first option, one of the projections rests on the other of the
projections according to the coupled disposition for forming the modular doormat according
to at least two of the profiles (1). Additionally or alternatively, at least one of
the projections, and preferably the two projections, contact axially against one of
the wings of the profile (1) with respect to which the coupled disposition is established.
Thus, a uniform spacing is ensured between profiles (1), or between the imaginary
central longitudinal axes of the corresponding channels (1'). See Figures 9 and 10.
[0040] According to a second option, the first coupling means (A) and the second coupling
means (B) are configured as "L"- shaped projections, said projections being perpendicularly
in projection with respect to the corresponding wing. Furthermore, these projections
are pointing downwardly through a free end thereof or towards a location portion of
the placement surface of the modular doormat, or upwardly or towards a portion opposite
to that of location of the placement surface of the modular doormat, depending on
whether the projections correspond to the first coupling means (A) or to the second
coupling means (B). See Figures 1 and 2.
[0041] According to this second option, one of the projections rests on the other of the
projections according to the coupled disposition for forming the modular doormat according
to at least two of the profiles (1). Additionally or alternatively, the projection
of each of the two profiles (1) contacts against one of the wings of the profile (1),
with respect to which the coupled disposition is established, in addition to axially
against the projection of the other profile (1). See Figures 7 and 8.
[0042] According to a third option, the first coupling means (A) and the second coupling
means (B) are configured as headed projections and cavity projections, respectively.
Alternatively, it is the first coupling means (A) that are configured as a headed
projection and the second coupling means (B) that are configured as a cavity projection.
Said projections are in projection with respect to the corresponding wing. See Figures
5 and 6.
[0043] According to this third option, the headed projection rests on the cavity projection
according to the coupled disposition for forming the modular doormat according to
at least two of the profiles (1). The head of the corresponding projection may be
fitted, preferably by clipping, in the cavity of the corresponding projection. Accordingly,
a portion of the head of the projection of one of the profiles (1) is able to be partially
housed in the cavity of the projection of the other of the profiles (1) by means of
the corresponding vertically downward movement, or perpendicular and approaching movement
to the placement surface of the modular doormat.
[0044] Likewise, in order to fully house said head in said cavity, the profile (1) vertically
moved in a downward direction, or perpendicularly towards the placement surface of
the modular doormat, is additionally angularly moved, that is, the wing for locating
the projection by means of which the coupling is carried out is moved to a lesser
extent than the complementary wing of said moved profile (1). See Figures 11 and 12.
[0045] The present modular doormat comprises adhesion means (3). The adhesion means (3)
are disposed adhering to an external and lower surface of the profile (1), that is
to say externally with respect to the channel and in correspondence with the bottom.
[0046] Accordingly, the adhesion means (3) are configured for a fixed disposition of the
profiles (1) on the corresponding placement surface of the modular doormat by adhesion.
Thus, a simplification is also possible, in addition to a greater variety, with regard
to the coupling means (A, B) since the function of avoiding an undesired movement
of the same is performed by the adhesion means (3) instead of by the coupling means
(A, B).
[0047] Therefore, the profiles (1) of the present modular doormat are preferably disposed
correspondingly coupled to each other without horizontal movement thereof according
to a plane or the placement surface of the modular doormat. That is to say, the profiles
(1) move for a mutual coupling forming the modular doormat disposed on the corresponding
placement surface without interfering in the effect of adhesion to said surface provided
by the adhesion means (3).
[0048] The adhesion means (3) preferably comprise one adhesive strip, as shown for example
in Figures 1, 3, 5, 7, 9 and 11, according to a first preferred embodiment of the
present invention; and more preferably two adhesive strips, as shown for example in
Figures 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12, according to a second preferred embodiment of the present
invention. Likewise, there can be 3, 4 or more adhesive strips comprised in the adhesion
means (3).
[0049] Accordingly, the adhesion means (3) are extended parallel to the imaginary central
longitudinal axis of the channel (1'). In this way, the disposition of the adhesion
means (3), and more specifically the adhesive strip or strips, in a continuous and
effective manner according to the configuration of the profiles (1) is facilitated.
[0050] Alternatively, the adhesion means (3) are extended perpendicular to the imaginary
transverse axis of the channel (1'). In this way, dosage is facilitated in the application
of the adhesion means (3) as they are distributed in mutually spaced proportions along
the profiles (1).
[0051] As described, the adhesion means (3) are configured to provide shock absorption by
being elastically deformable. In this way, the adhesion means (3) are selected so
that the properties and consistency thereof provide adhesion between the profiles
(1) and the corresponding placement surface of the modular doormat; in addition to
having the ability to recover the initial state thereof when a disturbance ceases,
such as a footfall by a person, to which they are subjected, that is, resilience.
[0052] In order to provide an optimal degree of cushioning provided by the adhesion means
(3) as described, in addition to a stable disposition of the profiles (1) against
the placement surface, the corresponding adhesive strips disposed in the profiles
(1) have a thickness preferably between 0.1 mm and 5 mm, more preferably between 0.2
mm and 4 mm, and even more preferably between 0.5 mm and 3 mm.
[0053] The modular doormat comprises a sheet (4), preferably of silicone paper. This sheet
(4) is disposed on the profiles (1) in order to protect the adhesion means (3) once
applied and until said profiles (1) are disposed on the corresponding placement surface.
Thus, damage to the adhesion means (3) during storage and transport is avoided.
[0054] Accordingly, said sheet (4) is removable for adhering the adhesion means (3), in
addition to the profile (1), to the placement surface of the modular doormat. The
sheet (4) is visible in Figures 17 and 18.
[0055] Optionally, and in accordance with what has been described, the profile (1) comprises
a base (5). This base (5) extends joining the two wings to each other, in addition
to being spaced and parallel, or substantially parallel, with respect to the bottom.
See Figures 15 and 16. In this way, said base (5) together with the wings and the
bottom define a longitudinal hollow space (5') along the profile (1).
[0056] According to this option, the covering element (2) is also disposed in the channel
(1') by means of nesting and/or adhesion to provide the immobilisation or retention
of said covering element (2) with respect to the profile (1), only in this case it
rests on the base (5) instead of on the bottom.
[0057] This option provides the profile (1), or the modular doormat, according to a greater
height or maximum separation with respect to the placement surface of the modular
doormat, without requiring or providing a greater thickness or height of the covering
element (2).
[0058] The disposition of said base (5) is independent of the coupling means (A, B) and
the free ends (1"), i.e., it is comprised in the profile (1) with any of the options
described for the coupling means (A, B), on the one hand, and/or with any of the possibilities
described for the free ends (1"), parallel or facing each other, on the other hand.
1. A modular doormat, comprising:
- at least one profile (1) having an elongated configuration, the profile (1) being
shaped in the form of a channel (1') in accordance with a "U"
- shaped transverse cross section with two wings and a bottom;
- a covering element (2) located in the channel (1') and disposed for the contact
thereof with the soles of footwear;
- first coupling means (A) disposed in correspondence with one elongated side of the
profile (1);
- second coupling means (B) disposed in correspondence with another elongated side
of the profile (1), the first coupling means (A) and the second coupling means (B)
being mutually complementary;
characterised in that it additionally comprises:
- adhesion means (3), said adhesion means (3) being disposed adhering to an external
and lower surface of the profile (1);
such that, the at least one profile (1) may be disposed attached to a surface by means
of the adhesion means (3).
2. The modular doormat according to claim 1, characterised in that there are at least two profiles (1) such that they are disposed attached, one of
the profiles (1) being at least partially coupled to the other of the profiles (1)
by one of the elongated sides.
3. The modular doormat according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the profile (1) is configured to retain the covering element (2) in the channel (1')
with a fitted disposition.
4. The modular doormat according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterised in that the profile (1) has free ends (1") partially defining the channel (1'), the free
ends (1") being extended facing each other.
5. The modular doormat according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterised in that the adhesion means (3) comprise at least one adhesive strip.
6. The modular doormat according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterised in that the adhesion means (3) comprise at least two adhesive strips.
7. The modular doormat according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterised in that the adhesion means (3) extend parallel to an imaginary central longitudinal axis
of the channel (1').
8. The modular doormat according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterised in that the adhesion means (3) extend perpendicular to an imaginary transverse axis of the
channel (1').
9. The modular doormat according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterised in that the adhesion means (3) are configured to provide shock absorption by being elastically
deformable.
10. The modular doormat according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterised in that the first coupling means (A) and/or the second coupling means (B) have a continuous
longitudinal extension along the elongated side of the profile (1).
11. The modular doormat according to any one of claims 1 to 10, characterised in that the first coupling means (A) and the second coupling means (B) are configured to
jointly establish a coupling such that an at least partial overlap is established
in a mutually vertical sense.
12. The modular doormat according to any one of claims 1 to 11, characterised in that the first coupling means (A) and the second coupling means (B) are configured to
be disposed coupled by means of a movement perpendicular to the surface.
13. The modular doormat according to any one of claims 1 to 12, characterised in that the profile (1) comprises a base (5) joining the two wings to each other and spaced
from the bottom, such that the base (5) together with the wings and the bottom define
a longitudinal hollow space (5') along the profile (1).
14. The modular doormat according to any one of claims 1 to 13, characterised in that it additionally comprises a removable sheet (4) for additionally adhering the adhesion
means (3) to the surface.
15. The modular doormat according to any one of claims 1 to 14, characterised in that it additionally comprises an irregular surface in the profile (1), said irregular
surface being disposed for the contact thereof with the soles of footwear during use
of the modular doormat.