FIELD OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The present invention relates to cleaning equipment, and more particularly to a mobile
sterilization vehicle which is capable of washing ground/floor, providing cleaned
airs, and sterilizing.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0002] A conventional floor scrubber is applied to clean ground/floor and to absorb foul
water, and the conventional washing machine is in types of semi-automatic floor scrubber,
automatic floor scrubber, hand-push scrubber, driving scrubber.
[0003] However, the conventional floor scrubber cannot sterilize and disinfect to virus,
such as COVID-19, SARS and Influenza.
[0004] The present invention has arisen to mitigate and/or obviate the afore-described disadvantages.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0005] The primary aspect of the present invention is to provide a mobile sterilization
vehicle which is capable of washing ground/floor, providing cleaned airs, and sterilizing.
[0006] To obtain the above-mentioned aspects, a mobile sterilization vehicle provided by
the present invention contains: a body, a drive system, a water absorption rake, a
brush disc, a lid, an air inlet, a sterilization structure, an air outlet, an air
conduit, a filter, a storage tank, an accommodation box, and a power supply.
[0007] The drive system is disposed on a front end of the body.
[0008] The water absorption rake is fixed on a rear end of the body.
[0009] The brush disc is mounted on a bottom of the body.
[0010] The lid is arranged on a top of the rear end of the body.
[0011] The air inlet is defined on a rear end of the lid and located above the rear end
of the body.
[0012] The sterilization structure is accommodated in the cover, is located above the rear
end of the chassis, faces the drive system, and communicates with the air inlet.
[0013] The air outlet is defined on a top of the lid.
[0014] The air conduit communicates with the sterilization structure and the air outlet.
[0015] The filter is fixed in an air conduit and is located above the sterilization structure,
and the air outlet is located above the filter.
[0016] The storage tank is secured on the body and is in communication with the brush disc.
[0017] The accommodation box is disposed on the body and is in communication with the sterilization
structure.
[0018] The power supply is fixed on the body and is electrically connected with the drive
system and the sterilization structure.
[0019] In an embodiment, the sterilization structure includes a motor, a fan, a disinfecting
tube, a main controller configured to control the motor and the fan, a heater controller,
a delivery pipe configured to deliver chlorine dioxide, a control valve, a heating
ring, a fixer configured to fix the heating ring, a stop mesh element, an opening,
and a rotatable spray ring.
[0020] In the above-mentioned embodiment, the motor is electrically connected with the power
supply, a front end of the fan is connected with the motor, and a rear end of the
fan is coupled with the disinfecting tube. The main controller and the heater controller
are mounted on an outer wall of the disinfecting tube and are electrically connected
with the power supply. The delivery pipe is in communication with the accommodation
box and the disinfecting tube, the control valve is fixed on a predetermined position
of the delivery pipe and is controlled by the heater controller, and the fixer is
secured on an end of the disinfecting tube away from the fan, the heating ring is
disposed on an end of the fixer away from the disinfecting tube. The stop mesh element
is mounted on an outer wall of an end of the heating ring away from the fixer, the
central opening is defined on the end of the heating ring away from the fixer, and
the central opening has a through hole formed on an inner wall thereof. The rotatable
spray ring is fixed on an end of the central opening away from the heating ring.
[0021] Preferably, the filter is a High-Efficiency Particulate Air (HEPA) filter.
[0022] Preferably, the stop mesh element has 400 meshes.
[0023] Preferably, the rotatable spray ring has a coupling tube and multiple aerosol nozzles,
the coupling tube passes through the through hole of the central opening and communicates
with the accommodation box, and the multiple aerosol nozzles are spaced angularly,
face inward, and communicate with the coupling tube.
[0024] Preferably, the storage tank and the accommodation box are defined between the drive
system and the water absorption rake.
[0025] Preferably, the storage tank includes a detachable cap, and the accommodation box
includes a removable cover.
[0026] Preferably, the chassis has a connection tab connected on the rear end of the lid
by a rotary shaft so as to uncover and cover the lid.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the assembly of a mobile sterilization vehicle
according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the assembly of a part of the mobile sterilization
vehicle according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a side plan view showing a part of the assembly of the mobile sterilization
vehicle according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a side plan view showing the operation of the mobile sterilization vehicle
according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is another side plan view showing the operation of the mobile sterilization
vehicle according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE FIRST EMBODIMENTS
[0028] With reference to FIG. 1, a mobile sterilization vehicle 100 according to a preferred
embodiment of the present invention comprises: a body 1, a drive system 2, a water
absorption rake 3, a brush disc 4, an air inlet 5, a sterilization structure 200,
a filter 6, an air outlet 7, a storage tank 8, an accommodation box 9, and a power
supply P.
[0029] Referring to FIG. 1, the body 1 includes a chassis 101 and a wheel set 102 (only
a wheel of the wheel set is shown).
[0030] The drive system 2 is disposed on a front end of the body 1 (i.e. the chassis 101)
and is electrically connected with the power supply P so as to control the body 1
to move.
[0031] The water absorption rake 3 is fixed on a rear end of the body 1 (i.e. the chassis
101).
[0032] The brush disc 4 is mounted on a bottom of the body 1 (i.e. the chassis 101).
[0033] The storage tank 8 is secured on the body 1 (i.e. the chassis 101) and is in communication
with the brush disc 4, such that after the drive system 2 is operated by a user to
control the body 1 to move, the storage tank 8 supplies waters to the brush disc 4
so that the brush disc 4 cleans and washes a ground/floor, and the water absorption
rake 3 scraps and absorbs the waters on the ground/floor.
[0034] In another embodiment, the body 100 further includes a lid 12 arranged on a top of
the rear end of the chassis 101 and configured to cover and uncover the chassis 101,
thus replacing or maintaining the sterilization structure.
[0035] The air inlet 5 is defined on a rear end of the lid 12 and is located above the water
absorption rake 3.
[0036] In another embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5, the chassis 101 has a connection tab 103
connected on the rear end of the lid 12 by a rotary shaft 10 so as to uncover and
cover the lid 12.
[0037] The sterilization structure 200 is accommodated in the cover 12, is located above
the rear end of the chassis 101, faces the drive system 2, and communicates with the
air inlet 5.
[0038] The filter 6 is fixed in an air conduit 11 and is located above the sterilization
structure 200. In another embodiment, the filter 6 is a High-Efficiency Particulate
Air (HEPA) filter.
[0039] The air outlet 7 is defined on a top of the lid 12 and is located above the filter
6.
[0040] The accommodation box 9 is disposed on the body 1 (i.e. the chassis 101) and is in
communication with the sterilization structure 200. In another embodiment, the storage
tank 8 and the accommodation box 9 are defined between the drive system 2 and the
water absorption rake 3. The storage tank 8 includes a detachable cap 801, and the
accommodation box 9 includes a removable cover 901. Thereby, the detachable cap 801
is opened so as to supplement the waters into the storage tank 8 after running out
of the waters and to cover the storage tank 8 after feeding the new waters. After
running out carbon dioxide, the detachable cap 801 is opened so as to supplement the
carbon dioxide into the accommodation box 9, and then the removable cover 901 is covered
to the accommodation box 9.
[0041] The power supply P is fixed on the body 1 (i.e. the chassis 101) and is electrically
connected with the drive system 2 and the sterilization structure 200.
[0042] The body 100 includes the air conduit 11 which communicates with the sterilization
structure 200 and the air outlet 7 so as to guide clean airs out of the air outlet
7 via the air conduit 11, thus cleaning airs.
[0043] As shown in FIG. 2, the sterilization structure 200 includes a motor 201, a fan 202,
a disinfecting tube 203, a main controller 204 configured to control the motor 201
and the fan 202, a heater controller 205, a delivery pipe 206 configured to deliver
chlorine dioxide, a control valve 207, a heating ring 209, a fixer 208 configured
to fix the heating ring 209, a stop mesh element 210, an opening 211, and a rotatable
spray ring 212.
[0044] The motor 201 is electrically connected with the power supply P. A front end of the
fan 202 is connected with the motor 201, and a rear end of the fan 202 is coupled
with the disinfecting tube 203. The main controller 204 and the heater controller
205 are mounted on an outer wall of the disinfecting tube 203 and are electrically
connected with the power supply P. In another embodiment, as illustrated in FIG. 2,
the main controller 204 is mounted on the outer wall of the disinfecting tube 203
opposite to the heater controller 205. The delivery pipe 206 is in communication with
the accommodation box 9 and the disinfecting tube 203. The control valve 207 is fixed
on a predetermined position of the delivery pipe 206 and is controlled by the heater
controller 205 so as to control the carbon dioxide to flow into the disinfecting tube
203. The fixer 208 is secured on an end of the disinfecting tube 203 away from the
fan 202, the heating ring 209 is disposed on an end of the fixer 208 away from the
disinfecting tube 203, and the stop mesh element 210 is mounted on an outer wall of
an end of the heating ring 209 away from the fixer 208. In another embodiment, the
stop mesh element 210 has 400 meshes. The central opening 211 is defined on the end
of the heating ring 209 away from the fixer 208, and the central opening 211 has a
through hole 213 formed on an inner wall thereof. The rotatable spray ring 212 is
fixed on an end of the central opening 211 away from the heating ring 209.
[0045] With reference to FIG. 2, the rotatable spray ring 212 has a coupling tube 214 and
multiple aerosol nozzles 215. The coupling tube 214 passes through the through hole
213 of the central opening 211 and communicates with the accommodation box 9, and
the multiple aerosol nozzles 215 are spaced angularly, face inward, and communicate
with the coupling tube 214. The heater controller 205 is turned on or off to control
the heating ring 209 to heat up to 100 °C, and the heater controller 205 also controls
the control valve 207 so that the multiple aerosol nozzles 215 spray aerosol.
[0046] Referring to FIGS. 3 and 4, in operation, dirty airs flow into the sterilization
structure 200 from the air inlet 5, in other words, the dirty airs in which bacteria
and virus contain are drawn into the disinfecting tube 203 by the fan 202 and are
discharged to the central opening 211. The heating ring 209 heats the stop mesh element
210 to 100 °C so that the stop mesh element 210 heats and stops the bacteria and the
virus, thus obtaining disinfection. The multiple aerosol nozzles 215 of the rotatable
spray ring 212 spray the carbon dioxide to sterilize the dirty airs, and the HEPA
filter 6 filters the dirty airs, thus producing clean airs. Thereafter, the clean
airs are discharged out of the air outlet 7 via the air conduit 11, thus eliminating
the virus, such as COVID-19, SARS or Influenza.
[0047] While the first embodiments of the invention have been set forth for the purpose
of disclosure, modifications of the disclosed embodiments of the invention as well
as other embodiments thereof may occur to those skilled in the art. The scope of the
claims should not be limited by the first embodiments set forth in the examples, but
should be given the broadest interpretation consistent with the description as a whole.
1. A mobile sterilization vehicle comprising:
a body;
a drive system disposed on a front end of the body;
a water absorption rake fixed on a rear end of the body;
a brush disc mounted on a bottom of the body;
a lid arranged on a top of the rear end of the body;
an air inlet defined on a rear end of the lid and located above the rear end of the
body;
a sterilization structure accommodated in the cover, located above the rear end of
the chassis, facing the drive system, and communicating with the air inlet;
an air outlet defined on a top of the lid;
an air conduit communicating with the sterilization structure and the air outlet;
a filter fixed in an air conduit and located above the sterilization structure, and
the air outlet being located above the filter;
a storage tank secured on the body and being in communication with the brush disc;
an accommodation box disposed on the body and being in communication with the sterilization
structure; and
a power supply fixed on the body and electrically connected with the drive system
and the sterilization structure.
2. The mobile sterilization vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sterilization
structure includes a motor, a fan, a disinfecting tube, a main controller configured
to control the motor and the fan, a heater controller, a delivery pipe configured
to deliver chlorine dioxide, a control valve, a heating ring, a fixer configured to
fix the heating ring, a stop mesh element, an opening, and a rotatable spray ring;
wherein the motor is electrically connected with the power supply, a front end of
the fan is connected with the motor, and a rear end of the fan is coupled with the
disinfecting tube, the main controller and the heater controller are mounted on an
outer wall of the disinfecting tube and are electrically connected with the power
supply; the delivery pipe is in communication with the accommodation box and the disinfecting
tube, the control valve is fixed on a predetermined position of the delivery pipe
and is controlled by the heater controller, the fixer is secured on an end of the
disinfecting tube away from the fan, the heating ring is disposed on an end of the
fixer away from the disinfecting tube, and the stop mesh element is mounted on an
outer wall of an end of the heating ring away from the fixer, the central opening
is defined on the end of the heating ring away from the fixer, and the central opening
has a through hole formed on an inner wall thereof, the rotatable spray ring is fixed
on an end of the central opening away from the heating ring.
3. The mobile sterilization vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein the filter is a High-Efficiency
Particulate Air (HEPA) filter.
4. The mobile sterilization vehicle as claimed in claim 2, wherein the stop mesh element
has 400 meshes.
5. The mobile sterilization vehicle as claimed in claim 2, wherein the rotatable spray
ring has a coupling tube and multiple aerosol nozzles, the coupling tube passes through
the through hole of the central opening and communicates with the accommodation box,
and the multiple aerosol nozzles are spaced angularly, face inward, and communicate
with the coupling tube.
6. The mobile sterilization vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein the storage tank and
the accommodation box are defined between the drive system and the water absorption
rake.
7. The mobile sterilization vehicle as claimed in claim 6, wherein the storage tank includes
a detachable cap, and the accommodation box includes a removable cover.
8. The mobile sterilization vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein the chassis has a
connection tab connected on the rear end of the lid by a rotary shaft so as to uncover
and cover the lid.