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(11) | EP 3 945 393 A8 |
| (12) | CORRECTED EUROPEAN PATENT APPLICATION |
| Note: Bibliography reflects the latest situation |
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| (54) | METHOD, SYSTEM AND ROBOT FOR AUTONOMOUS NAVIGATION THEREOF BETWEEN TWO ROWS OF PLANTS |
| (57) A method, system and robot for autonomous navigation thereof between two rows of
plants, wherein said robot comprises two or more sensing devices, sensor A and sensor
B, mounted thereon and moves forward along an axis parallel to the rows of plants,
being autonomously steered by exerting angular corrections to place the robot as close
as possible to the centerline between the rows of plants, wherein each sensing device
is a device which detects electromagnetic waves or detects sound waves, and wherein said method and said system comprises the following: (i) defining a two-dimensional grid of square cells in said plane; (ii) dividing the two-dimensional grid of square cells into IG•JG groups of cells; (iii) obtaining a maximum of k data points using sensor A and a maximum of m data points using sensor B; (iv) converting each data point into a discretized data point; (v) calculating a fusion function value for each cell (h,v) of said two-dimensional grid; (vi) calculating for each group of cells (i,j) (omij): (a) the cumulative total of fusion function values, CUMij(h); and (b) the sum of all cumulative totals of fusion function values, SUMij; wherein when: - SUMij ≥ ||0.4•OM|| said group of cells is classified as high-activated; and - SUMij ≥ ||0.2•OM|| and < ||0.4•OM|| said sub-volume is classified as low-activated, wherein OM is the maximum SUMij value determined for any group of cells (i,j) (omij); (vii) moving the robot: (a) by turning right; or (b) by turning left; or (c) forward without turning, depending on whether each group of cells is low-activated, high-activated or not activated. |