Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to a heating-type tobacco, a heating-type tobacco product,
and a method and a device for producing a tobacco rod for a heating-type tobacco.
Background Art
[0002] There is a known heating-type tobacco including a tobacco rod formed by filling the
inside of wrapping paper with a tobacco filler containing a tobacco raw material (for
example, tobacco shreds, tobacco granules, a reconstituted tobacco material, and the
like) and an aerosol-source material (glycerin, propylene glycol, and the like) (for
example, refer to PTL 1). A heating-type tobacco of such a type is a tobacco article
of a type that heats a tobacco filler by a heater of a heating device without burning
the tobacco filler and delivers an aerosol generated at the tobacco filler to a user.
As the heater, heaters having various shapes, such as a blade shape and a rod shape,
have been practically used. Such a heater is inserted for use from the leading end
surface of the tobacco rod, and the tobacco rod is thereby attached to a heating device.
Citation List
Patent documents
Summary of Invention
Technical Problem
[0004] Here, in a tobacco rod for an existing heating-type tobacco, a tobacco raw material
of a tobacco filler is oriented randomly. Thus, it may be difficult to smoothly insert
a heater with respect to the tobacco filler when attaching the heating-type tobacco
to a heating device. In addition, in formation of a tobacco rod for a heating-type
tobacco by using a tobacco filler in which a tobacco raw material is oriented randomly,
an aerosol generated as a result of an aerosol-source material volatilizing is easily
condensed by being exposed to a low-temperature part of the randomly oriented tobacco
raw material and is easily filtered by the tobacco raw material, and the delivery
amount of the aerosol into an oral cavity may decrease.
[0005] The present invention has been made in consideration of the aforementioned circumstances.
An object of the present invention is to provide a technique that is excellent in
terms of the delivery amount of an aerosol and that enables smooth insertion of a
heater into a tobacco filler, in a heating-type tobacco that includes a tobacco rod
including the tobacco filler containing a tobacco raw material and an aerosol-source
material and wrapping paper that wraps the tobacco filler, and a method for producing
the heating-type tobacco.
Solution to Problem
[0006] To solve the aforementioned problems, the present invention employs a structure in
which a large number of long tobacco strands obtained by forming a tobacco raw material
into a strand shape are disposed to extend in the longitudinal direction of the tobacco
rod.
[0007] More specifically, the present invention is a method for producing a tobacco rod
for a heating-type tobacco, the method including a cut-out step of cutting out a tobacco-raw-material
sheet, while conveying the tobacco-raw-material sheet along a conveyance path, successively
along the conveyance path into a plurality of strand-shaped tobacco-strand continuous
bodies, a formation step of enclosing the plurality of tobacco-strand continuous bodies
obtained in the cut-out step by wrapping paper in a state in which the plurality of
tobacco-strand continuous bodies are aligned along the conveyance path, thereby forming
a rod-shaped tobacco-rod continuous body, and a cut-off step of sequentially cutting
off the tobacco-rod continuous body obtained in the formation step into individual
tobacco rods.
[0008] Here, the tobacco-raw-material sheet may be obtained by forming a tobacco raw material
containing an aerosol-source material into a sheet shape.
[0009] In addition, the tobacco-raw-material sheet may be wound around a bobbin, and the
tobacco-raw-material sheet that is successively sent out from the bobbin may be conveyed
along the conveyance path.
[0010] In the method for producing the tobacco rod for the heating-type tobacco, in the
cut-out step, the tobacco-raw-material sheet may be cut out to obtain a plurality
of tobacco-strand continuous bodies each having a fixed width.
[0011] In addition, the method for producing the tobacco rod for the heating-type tobacco
may further include a calendering step of performing calendering with respect to the
tobacco-raw-material sheet to thereby increase a density of the tobacco-raw-material
sheet. In the cut-out step, while the tobacco-raw-material sheet to which the calendering
has been performed is conveyed along the conveyance path, the tobacco-raw-material
sheet may be cut out successively along the conveyance path into the plurality of
strand-shaped tobacco-strand continuous bodies.
[0012] In addition, the method for producing the tobacco rod for the heating-type tobacco
may further include an addition step of adding at least one of a flavor and an aerosol-source
material to the plurality of tobacco-strand continuous bodies obtained in the cut-out
step. In this case, in the addition step, at least one of the flavor and the aerosol-source
material may be added to the plurality of tobacco-strand continuous bodies in a process
of enclosing the plurality of tobacco-strand continuous bodies by the wrapping paper
in the formation step.
[0013] In addition, the present invention is a device for producing a tobacco rod for a
heating-type tobacco. The device includes: a bobbin around which a tobacco-raw-material
sheet is wound; a cut-out section that is disposed at a conveyance path for the tobacco-raw-material
sheet sent out successively from the bobbin and that cuts out the tobacco-raw-material
sheet successively along the conveyance path into a plurality of strand-shaped tobacco-strand
continuous bodies; a formation section that is disposed on a downstream of the cut-out
section at the conveyance path and that encloses the plurality of tobacco-strand continuous
bodies in a state aligned along the conveyance path by wrapping paper, thereby forming
a rod-shaped tobacco-rod continuous body; a cut-off section that is disposed on a
downstream of the formation section at the conveyance path and that sequentially cuts
off the tobacco-rod continuous body into individual tobacco rods each having a predetermined
length.
[0014] Here, the cut-out section may cut out the tobacco-raw-material sheet such that the
plurality of tobacco-strand continuous bodies each having a fixed width are obtained.
[0015] In addition, the cut-out section may include a cutter disposed parallel to the conveyance
path. The tobacco-raw-material sheet may pass through the cutter along the conveyance
path, and the tobacco-raw-material sheet may be thereby successively cut out by the
cutter into the plurality of tobacco-strand continuous bodies.
[0016] In addition, the present invention is a heating-type tobacco including a tobacco
rod that includes a tobacco filler and wrapping paper that wraps the tobacco filler.
The tobacco filler includes a plurality of tobacco strands that each contain an aerosol-source
material and a tobacco raw material and have a strand shape. The plurality of tobacco
strands are aligned and disposed to extend along a longitudinal direction of the tobacco
rod.
[0017] Here, the tobacco strands may be disposed parallel to each other in the longitudinal
direction of the tobacco rod.
[0018] In addition, the tobacco strands may be disposed to extend from a front end to a
rear end of the tobacco rod.
[0019] In addition, the tobacco strands may each have a strip shape.
[0020] In addition, the tobacco strands may each have a rectangular cross-section orthogonal
to a longitudinal direction thereof.
[0021] In addition, in each of the tobacco strands, a width dimension of a cross-section
orthogonal to the longitudinal direction thereof may be 0.4 mm or more and 3 mm or
less.
[0022] In addition, in each of the tobacco strands, a thickness dimension of a cross-section
orthogonal to the longitudinal direction thereof may be 0.02 mm or more and 1.3 mm
or less.
[0023] In addition, in each of the tobacco strands, a length dimension in the longitudinal
direction thereof may be 10 mm or more and 50 mm or less.
[0024] In addition, a diameter of the tobacco rod may be 5 mm or more and 8 mm or less.
[0025] In addition, in each of the tobacco strands, an area of a cross-section orthogonal
to the longitudinal direction thereof may be equal over an entire length thereof.
[0026] In addition, a content percentage of the aerosol-source material in the tobacco rod
may be 10 wt% or more and 25 wt% or less.
[0027] In addition, the heating-type tobacco may have a mouthpiece portion coaxially coupled
to a base end side of the tobacco rod, and the mouthpiece portion may include a cooling
portion for cooling a volatile substance emitted from the aerosol-source material.
[0028] In addition, the mouthpiece portion may include a support portion disposed at a connection
end connected to the base end side of the tobacco rod, the support portion suppressing
the tobacco strands from being pressed to a region on a side of the mouthpiece portion.
[0029] In addition, the mouthpiece portion may include a filter portion disposed at a mouthpiece
end side of the mouthpiece portion.
[0030] In addition, a volume filling ratio of the tobacco strands occupying the tobacco
rod may be 50 vol% or more and 80 vol% or less.
[0031] In addition, in the heating-type tobacco, a volume filling ratio of the tobacco strands
occupying the tobacco rod may be 60 vol% or more and 80 vol% or less when a heater
of a heating device to which the heating-type tobacco is applied is an external heating-type
heater.
[0032] In addition, in the heating-type tobacco, a volume filling ratio of the tobacco strands
occupying the tobacco rod may be 50 vol% or more and 75 vol% or less when a heater
of a heating device to which the heating-type tobacco is applied is an internal heating-type
heater.
[0033] In addition, the present invention may be a heating-type tobacco product including
any one of the heating-type tobaccos described above, and a heating device to which
the heating-type tobacco is applied.
[0034] In the heating-type tobacco product according to the present invention, the heating
device may have a rod housing portion to which the tobacco rod for the heating-type
tobacco is attachable, and a heater provided at the rod housing portion. When the
heater is an internal heating-type heater that is inserted from a distal end side
of the tobacco rod to attach the tobacco rod to the rod housing portion, in a state
in which the tobacco rod is attached to the rod housing portion, a volume filling
ratio of the tobacco strands occupying the tobacco rod may be 60 vol% or more and
80 vol% or less.
[0035] In addition, in the heating-type tobacco product according to the present invention,
a ratio of a maximum diameter of the heater to a diameter of a cross-section orthogonal
to the longitudinal direction of the tobacco rod may be 0.3 or more and 0.6 or less.
[0036] Note that means for solving problems in the present invention can be employed in
combination as far as possible. Advantageous Effects of Invention
[0037] According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a technique that is
excellent in terms of the delivery amount of an aerosol and that enables smooth insertion
of a heater into a tobacco filler, in a heating-type tobacco that includes a tobacco
rod including the tobacco filler containing a tobacco raw material and an aerosol-source
material and wrapping paper that wraps the tobacco filler.
Brief Description of Drawings
[0038]
[Fig. 1] Fig. 1 is a view schematically illustrating an internal structure of a heating-type
tobacco according to Embodiment 1.
[Fig. 2] Fig. 2 is a perspective view illustrating an example of a tobacco strand.
[Fig. 3] Fig. 3 is a schematic configuration view of a heating device to which a heating-type
tobacco is to be applied.
[Fig. 4] Fig. 4 is a view illustrating a modification of a heating device to which
a heating-type tobacco is to be applied.
[Fig. 5] Fig. 5 is a view illustrating a device for producing a tobacco rod in Embodiment
1.
[Fig. 6] Fig. 6 is a diagram indicating a method for producing a tobacco rod in Embodiment
1.
[Fig. 7] Fig. 7 is a view illustrating a detailed structure of a slitter in a cut-out
section.
[Fig. 8] Fig. 8 is a view describing calendering with respect to a tobacco-raw-material
sheet.
[Fig. 9] Fig. 9 is a diagram describing a method for producing a tobacco-raw-material
sheet by a paper making method.
[Fig. 10] Fig. 10 is a diagram describing a method for producing a tobacco-raw-material
sheet by a casting method.
[Fig. 11] Fig. 11 is a view illustrating a tobacco strand according to a modification.
Description of Embodiments
[0039] Hereinafter, embodiments of a heating-type tobacco, and a device and a method for
producing a tobacco rod for a heating-type tobacco according to the present invention
will be described on the basis of the drawings. Dimensions, materials, and shapes
of components described in the present embodiments, the relative arrangement thereof,
and the like are not intended to limit the technical scope of the invention thereto
only unless specific description is provided in particular.
<Embodiment 1>
[Heating-type Tobacco]
[0040] Fig. 1 is a view schematically illustrating an internal structure of a heating-type
tobacco 1 according to Embodiment 1. The heating-type tobacco 1 is a tobacco article
of a type that heats a tobacco filler without burning the tobacco filler and delivers
an aerosol generated at the tobacco filler to a user.
[0041] The heating-type tobacco 1 includes a tobacco rod 2 and a mouthpiece portion 3 that
are arranged by being aligned coaxially. The heating-type tobacco 1 has a mouthpiece
end 1a that is inserted by a user into the oral cavity during use, and a distal end
1b at an end portion opposite to the mouthpiece end 1a. The mouthpiece portion 3 includes
a support portion 4, a cooling portion 5, and a filter portion 6 that are arranged
by being aligned coaxially. These members are disposed in this order from the distal
end side of the mouthpiece portion 3. The support portion 4, the cooling portion 5,
and the filter portion 6 of the mouthpiece portion 3 are wrapped integrally by a wrapper
7. Further, the tobacco rod 2 and the mouthpiece portion 3 are coupled integrally
by being wrapped by tip paper 8. Portions of the support portion 4, the cooling portion
5, and the filter portion 6 constituting the mouthpiece portion 3 may be wrapped integrally
by the wrapper. In this case, the portions that are integrally wrapped by the wrapper
may be then wrapped together with the other parts by one or more sheets of tip paper.
The sign CL1 in Fig. 1 indicates the center axis of the heating-type tobacco 1. The
tobacco rod 2 and the mouthpiece portion 3 of the heating-type tobacco 1 are disposed
coaxially, and the center axis CL1 can be considered as the center axis of the tobacco
rod 2 and the mouthpiece portion 3. The sign 2a in Fig. 1 indicates the front end
surface of the tobacco rod 2. The sign 2b indicates the rear end surface of the tobacco
rod 2.
[0042] During the use of the heating-type tobacco 1, air is sucked by a user from the distal
end 1b to the mouthpiece end 1a through the heating-type tobacco 1. The distal end
1b of the heating-type tobacco 1 can be regarded as the distal end or the upstream
end of the tobacco rod 2. The mouthpiece end 1a of the heating-type tobacco 1 can
be regarded as the rear end or the downstream end of the mouthpiece portion 3.
[0043] The tobacco rod 2 is disposed at the distal end 1b of the heating-type tobacco 1.
The tobacco rod 2 is a bar-shaped member wrapped by wrapping paper 22 such that a
side surface of a tobacco filler 21 that contains a tobacco raw material and an aerosol-source
material is covered. In the present embodiment, the tobacco filler 21 includes a plurality
of strand-shaped tobacco strands 23 that are tobacco raw materials each containing
an aerosol-source material. In the present description, "strand shape" denotes a long
elongated shape extending in the longitudinal direction orthogonal to the cross-sectional
direction, compared with a cross-section, and includes, for example, a belt shape,
a strip shape, a string shape, a bar shape, and the like. The "strand shape" is not
limited to a strand shape extending linearly in the longitudinal direction and may
extend in a meandering shape or a wavy shape. The aerosol-source material contained
in each tobacco strand 23 of the tobacco filler 21 is a substance that generates an
aerosol when a volatile substance volatilized and emitted when being heated by a heater
is cooled. The type of the aerosol-source material is not particularly limited, and
substances extracted from various natural products can be selected, as appropriate,
in accordance with intended uses. Examples of the aerosol-source material are glycerin,
propylene glycol, triacetin, 1,3-butanediol, mixture thereof, and the like. The tobacco
strands 23 of the tobacco filler 21 may contain a flavor. The type of the flavor is
not particularly limited. In the present embodiment, an example of the content percentage
of the aerosol-source material in the tobacco rod 2 is 10 wt% or more and 25 wt% or
less.
[0044] Fig. 2 is a perspective view illustrating an example of the tobacco strands 23. In
the example illustrated in Fig. 2, the tobacco strand 23 has a strip shape (for example,
a thin rectangular parallelepiped shape). As illustrated in Fig. 2, the tobacco strand
23 can be regarded to have a belt shape. At the tobacco filler 21 of the tobacco rod
2 in the present embodiment, a large number (plurality) of tobacco strands 23 are
oriented and disposed. The tobacco strands 23 are aligned to extend in the longitudinal
direction (the direction of the center axis CL1) of the tobacco rod 2. In each tobacco
strand 23, a cross-section orthogonal to the longitudinal direction thereof has a
rectangular shape.
[0045] The sign 23a in Fig. 2 indicates a front end surface of the tobacco strand 23, and
the sign 23b indicates a rear end surface of the tobacco strand 23. The front end
surface 23a of the tobacco strand 23 is an end surface that faces the distal end 1b
of the heating-type tobacco 1. The rear end surface 23b of the tobacco strand 23 is
an end surface opposite to the front end surface 23a in the longitudinal direction
(extension direction) of the tobacco strand 23. In the present embodiment, the rear
end surface 23b of each tobacco strand 23 is disposed to face the front end surface
of the support portion 4 disposed at the front end of the mouthpiece portion 3. The
sign 23c in Fig. 2 indicates a side surface of the tobacco strand 23. In the tobacco
strand 23 illustrated in Fig. 2, each of a width dimension, a thickness dimension,
and the like is equal from the front end surface 23a to the rear end surface 23b.
In other words, the tobacco strand 23 illustrated in Fig. 2 has a uniform cross-sectional
area over the entire length thereof.
[0046] As illustrated in Fig. 1, the tobacco strands 23 aligned to extend in the longitudinal
direction of the tobacco rod 2 are disposed with respective side surfaces 23c facing
each other. In the example illustrated in Fig. 1, the tobacco strands 23 are disposed
parallel to each other in the longitudinal direction of the tobacco rod 2. The tobacco
strands 23 are disposed to extend from the front end surface 2a to the rear end surface
2b of the tobacco rod 2. The sign 25 in Fig. 1 indicates aerosol flow paths that are
formed by gaps between the tobacco strands 23. In the present embodiment, the tobacco
strands 23 are disposed parallel to each other in the longitudinal direction of the
tobacco rod 2, and thus, the aerosol flow paths 25 are formed, for example, to extend
in the longitudinal direction of the tobacco rod 2.
[0047] Here, the tobacco strands 23 and the tobacco rod 2 including the tobacco strands
23 can be obtained by, for example, cutting out, through slitting by a slitter or
the like, a raw material sheet obtained by forming a tobacco raw material containing
an aerosol-source material into a sheet shape. Details of a method for producing the
tobacco strands 23 and the tobacco rod 2 will be described later. The aforementioned
tobacco-raw-material sheet may be a so-called reconstituted tobacco sheet. The reconstituted
tobacco sheet may be, for example, a sheet obtained by adding a binding agent, a gelling
agent, a crosslinking agent, a flavor, a viscosity modifier, a moisturizing agent,
a reinforcement material, and the like as additives to a homogenized tobacco, kneading
the homogenized tobacco, forming the homogenized tobacco into a sheet shape by an
appropriate method, such as a paper making method (sheet making method), a casting
method (slurry method), a rolling method, or an extruding method, and drying the homogenized
tobacco. The homogenized tobacco is a tobacco material that is obtained by pulverizing,
grinding, and mixing, for example, a leaf tobacco, dried tobacco leaves, tobacco shreds,
an expanded tobacco, a regenerated tobacco, and the like.
[0048] Next, the mouthpiece portion 3 will be described. The support portion 4 is a segment
that is positioned on the front end side of the mouthpiece portion 3 and positioned
at a connection end at which the mouthpiece portion 3 is connected to the tobacco
rod 2. The support portion 4 is positioned on the immediate downstream side of the
tobacco rod 2 and disposed in a state of being in contact with the rear end of the
tobacco rod 2. The support portion 4 may be, for example, a hollow cellulose-acetate
pipe body. In other words, the support portion 4 may be a columnar cellulose-acetate
fiber bundle with a center hole formed at the center of a cross-section of the cellulose-acetate
fiber bundle to pass therethrough. As another form, the support portion 4 may be a
paper filter, a paper pipe, or the like filled with cellroll fibers. A paper pipe
having a certain thickness can function effectively as the support portion 4. The
support portion 4 is a segment for preventing the tobacco filler 21 from being pressed
to the downstream side toward the cooling portion 5 in the heating-type tobacco 1
when an electric heater of a heating device to which the heating-type tobacco 1 is
applied is inserted into the tobacco rod 2. The support portion 4 also functions as
a spacer for spacing the cooling portion 5 of the heating-type tobacco 1 from the
tobacco rod 2.
[0049] The cooling portion 5 is positioned on the immediate downstream side of the support
portion 4 and disposed in contact with the rear end of the support portion 4. During
the use of the heating-type tobacco 1, a volatile substance emitted from the tobacco
rod 2 (tobacco filler 21) flows along the cooling portion 5 toward the downstream
side. The volatile substance that has been emitted from the tobacco rod 2 (tobacco
filler 21) is cooled at the cooling portion 5 and thereby forms an aerosol that is
to be sucked by a user. In the form illustrated in Fig. 1, the cooling portion 5 is
formed of a hollow paper pipe having air holes 5a through which outside air can be
introduced. The cooling portion 5, however, may have no air holes 5a. In addition,
the cooling portion 5 may include a heat absorbing agent disposed not to obstruct
the flow of the volatile substance and the aerosol. The cooling portion 5 may be formed
by, for example, a filter material having a large number of flow paths (through holes)
formed in the longitudinal direction (axial direction) of the mouthpiece portion 3.
[0050] The filter portion 6 is a segment that is positioned at the rear end of the mouthpiece
portion 3, that is, on the side of the mouthpiece end 1a. The filter portion 6 may
be positioned on the immediate downstream side of the cooling portion 5 and disposed
in a state of being in contact with the rear end of the cooling portion 5. In the
form illustrated in Fig. 1, the filter portion 6 may include, for example, a filter
material that is formed by cellulose-acetate fibers formed in a columnar shape. In
addition, the filter portion 6 may be a center hole filter or a paper filter filled
with cellulose fibers or may be a paper pipe containing no filtering medium. The filter
portion 6 may be formed by any of a solid filter material including a filtering medium,
a center hole filter, a paper filter, and a paper pipe including no filtering medium
or may be formed by combining a plurality of them selectively.
[0051] Fig. 3 is a schematic configuration view of a heating device 100 to which the heating-type
tobacco 1 according to Embodiment 1 is to be applied. The heating device 100 includes
a housing 102 that is a housing for housing various types of constituent parts. In
the housing 102, an electric heater 103, a controller (control unit) 104, a power
source 105, and the like are housed. The housing 102 has a housing cavity 107 including
an opening portion 106 into which the tobacco rod 2 of the heating-type tobacco 1
is to be inserted. The housing cavity 107 is a columnar cavity portion for housing
the tobacco rod 2 and corresponds to a rod housing portion to which the tobacco rod
2 is attachable. The present invention can be provided as a heating-type tobacco product
including the heating-type tobacco 1 and the heating device 100 to which the heating-type
tobacco 1 is applied.
[0052] As illustrated in Fig. 3, the electric heater 103 is provided in the housing cavity
107. The electric heater 103 illustrated in Fig. 3 has a columnar shape and projects
vertically from a center portion of a bottom portion 107a of the housing cavity 107
toward the side of the opening portion 106. The shape of the electric heater 103 is,
however, not particularly limited. For example, the distal end side of the electric
heater 103 may be pointed. For example, the electric heater 103 may have a conical
shape and may be tapered gradually from the base end portion thereof connected to
the bottom portion 107a of the housing cavity 107 toward the side of the leading end
portion thereof. In addition, the electric heater 103 may have a frustoconical shape
(truncated cone shape) or may have a blade shape. In addition, the electric heater
103 may have the other shapes. The center axis of the electric heater 103 in the present
embodiment may be coaxial with the center axis of the housing cavity 107. The type
of the electric heater 103 is not particularly limited. For example, a steel material
on which a heating wire (for example, nichrome, iron chrome, iron nickel, and the
like) is laid and disposed, or a ceramic heater, a sheath heater (Sheathed Heater),
and the like can be used. Note that the sheath heater is a heater in which a heat
wire is covered together with a filling agent by a metal pipe.
[0053] The electric heater 103 of the heating device 100 configured as described above is
a so-called an internal heating-type heater. That is, in attaching the tobacco rod
2 to the housing cavity 107 for the use of the heating-type tobacco 1, the electric
heater 103 is fitted or inserted into the tobacco filler 21 from the side of the front
end surface 2a of the tobacco rod 2 of the heating-type tobacco 1, and the tobacco
filler 21 is heated from the inside thereof by the electric heater 103 in which heat
is generated. The controller (control unit) 104 controls energization from the power
source 105 to the electric heater 103, and the electric heater 103 generates heat
and thereby heats the tobacco filler 21 (tobacco strands 23) of the tobacco rod 2
attached to the housing cavity 107. As a result, the aerosol-source material contained
in the tobacco filler 21 (tobacco strands 23) is volatilized, an aerosol is thereby
generated, and the aerosol is supplied into the oral cavity of a user that sucks the
mouthpiece portion 3.
[0054] According to the heating-type tobacco 1 in the present embodiment, the tobacco strands
23 of the tobacco rod 2 are oriented and disposed to extend in the longitudinal direction
(the direction of the center axis CL1) of the tobacco rod 2, and the tobacco strands
23 are aligned to extend in the longitudinal direction (the direction of the center
axis CL1) of the tobacco rod 2. Furthermore, in the tobacco rod 2 in the present embodiment,
the aerosol flow paths 25, which are the gaps between the tobacco strands 23, are
formed to extend in the longitudinal direction of the tobacco rod 2. Thus, the aerosol
that has been generated as a result of the aerosol-source material contained in the
tobacco strands 23 being volatilized when heated by the electric heater 103 is enabled
to be guided to the mouthpiece portion 3 through the aerosol flow paths 25. Consequently,
the aerosol generated at the tobacco rod 2 is not easily condensed due to contact
with the tobacco strands 23 and is not easily filtered by the tobacco strands 23.
Therefore, according to the heating-type tobacco 1 in the present embodiment, it is
possible to increase the delivery amount of the aerosol into the oral cavity of a
user more than before.
[0055] In addition, according to the heating-type tobacco 1 in the present embodiment, due
to the tobacco strands 23 of the tobacco rod 2 being aligned in the longitudinal direction
(the direction of the center axis CL1) of the tobacco rod 2, fitting or insertion
of the electric heater 103 from the side of the distal end 1b of the tobacco rod 2
is easy, compared with when a tobacco raw material is conventionally oriented randomly.
Consequently, the electric heater 103 is easily fitted or inserted into the tobacco
rod 2, and it is possible to provide the heating-type tobacco 1 excellent for a user
in terms of usability. As described above, the tobacco rod 2 of the heating-type tobacco
1 in the present embodiment is excellent in terms of the delivery amount of the aerosol
and, moreover, enables smooth insertion of the electric heater 103 with respect to
the tobacco filler 21.
[0056] The heating device that is to be applied to the heating-type tobacco 1 in the present
embodiment may include an external heating-type heater, such as that illustrated in
Fig. 4, instead of the internal heating-type heater, such as that illustrated in Fig.
3. The heating device 100 illustrated in Fig. 4 has the same structure as that of
the heating device 100 illustrated in Fig. 3 except that the electric heater 103 is
of an external heating-type. The electric heater 103 illustrated in Fig. 4 is a ring-shaped
external heating-type heater formed along a cavity side peripheral wall 107b of the
housing cavity 107. The electric heater 103 illustrated in Fig. 4 may be disposed
along the cavity side peripheral wall 107b, for example, to be flush with the cavity
side peripheral wall 107A. When the heating-type tobacco 1 is applied to the heating
device 100 including the external heating-type electric heater 103, such as that illustrated
in Fig. 4, the tobacco filler 21 is heated by the electric heater 103 during the use
of the heating-type tobacco 1 from the outer side of the tobacco rod 2 attached to
the housing cavity 107.
[0057] Here, a preferable range of the volume filling ratio of the tobacco strands 23 occupying
the tobacco rod 2 will be described. The volume filling ratio of the tobacco strands
23 described here is a ratio of the total volume of all of the tobacco strands 23
included in the tobacco rod 2, with respect to the volume of the tobacco rod 2. When
the volume filling ratio of the tobacco strands 23 is excessively large, there is
a concern of airflow resistance of the tobacco rod 2 (tobacco filler 21) increasing
excessively. As a result, there is a concern of the aerosol generated at the tobacco
rod 2 during use being filtered (caught) by the tobacco strands 23 of the tobacco
rod 2 before introduced into the mouthpiece portion 3, resulting in a decrease in
the delivery amount of the aerosol. Meanwhile, when the volume filling ratio of the
tobacco strands 23 is excessively small, there is a concern of the efficiency of heat
transfer to the tobacco strands 23 decreasing during heating by the electric heater
103, resulting in a decrease in the delivery amount of the aerosol. For example, when
the internal heating-type electric heater 103 illustrated in Fig. 3 is used, there
is a possibility of the contact between the electric heater 103 and the tobacco strands
23 becoming insufficient in a state in which the electric heater 103 is inserted into
the tobacco rod 2, resulting in insufficient heating of the tobacco strands 23.
[0058] In consideration of the aforementioned circumstances, as a result of extensive studies,
the present inventors have acquired knowledge that the volume filling ratio of the
tobacco strands 23 occupying the tobacco rod 2 is preferably 50 vol% or more and 80
vol% or less. Consequently, it is possible to suppress the efficiency of heat transfer
from the electric heater 103 to the tobacco strands 23 from decreasing, while suppressing
the airflow resistance of the tobacco rod 2 (tobacco filler 21) from increasing excessively.
As a result, it is possible to suppress the delivery amount of the aerosol during
use from decreasing. In addition, when the volume filling ratio of the tobacco strands
23 is less than 50 vol%, there is a possibility of the production suitability of the
tobacco rod 2 decreasing, in addition to the decrease in the efficiency of heat transfer
from the electric heater 103 to the tobacco strands 23. In addition, when the volume
filling ratio of the tobacco strands 23 exceeds 80 vol%, there is a possibility of
the aerosol being trapped (caught) midway, in addition to the insertion of the electric
heater 103 into the tobacco rod 2 becoming difficult and the airflow resistance easily
increasing, resulting in a decrease in the efficiency in the delivery of the aerosol.
For the above reasons, the volume filling ratio of the tobacco strands 23 occupying
the tobacco rod 2 is preferably in the range of 50 vol% or more and 80 vol% or less.
[0059] The preferable range of the volume filling ratio of the tobacco strands 23 occupying
the tobacco rod 2 differs depending on a difference (the internal heating-type heater
or the external heating-type heater) in the heating type of the electric heater 103
of the heating device 100 to which the heating-type tobacco 1 is applied. When the
electric heater 103 is of the internal heating-type, the preferable range of the volume
filling ratio of the tobacco strands 23 differs also depending on whether the electric
heater 103 is in a state of being inserted into the tobacco rod 2 (a state in which
the tobacco rod 2 is attached to the heating device 100). For example, when the electric
heater 103 of the heating device 100 to which the heating-type tobacco 1 is applied
is the external heating-type heater, the volume filling ratio of the tobacco strands
23 occupying the tobacco rod 2 is preferably 60 vol% or more and 80 vol% or less.
[0060] When the electric heater 103 of the heating device 100 to which the heating-type
tobacco 1 is applied is the internal heating-type heater, the volume filling ratio
of the tobacco strands 23 occupying the tobacco rod 2 is preferably 50 vol% or more
and 75 vol% or less and more preferably 60 vol%. Regarding the above-described volume
filling ratio, a preferable range of the volume filling ratio of the tobacco strands
23 before the tobacco rod 2 is attached to the housing cavity 107 of the heating device
100 has been described. When the electric heater 103 is the internal heating-type
heater, the tobacco strands 23 in the tobacco rod 2 are pressed to be expanded toward
the outer peripheral side of the tobacco rod 2 by the electric heater 103 as a result
of the electric heater 103 being inserted into the tobacco rod 2. In consideration
of this, the preferable range (50 vol% or more and 75 vol% or less) of the volume
filling ratio of the tobacco strands 23 when the electric heater 103 of the heating
device 100 to which the heating-type tobacco 1 is applied is the internal heating-type
heater is lower than the preferable range (60 vol% or more and 80 vol% or less) of
the volume filling ratio of the tobacco strands 23 when the electric heater 103 is
the external heating-type heater.
[0061] When the electric heater 103 of the heating device 100 to which the heating-type
tobacco 1 is applied is the internal heating-type heater, the volume filling ratio
of the tobacco strands 23 in a state in which the tobacco rod 2 is attached to the
housing cavity 107, that is, a state in which the internal heating-type heater is
inserted into the tobacco rod 2 is preferably 60 vol% or more and 80 vol% or less.
Here, the volume filling ratio of the tobacco strands 23 in the state in which the
tobacco rod 2 is attached to the housing cavity 107 is a ratio of the total volume
of the tobacco strands 23 to a volume that is calculated by subtracting the volume
of the electric heater 103 occupying the tobacco rod 2 from the capacity of the tobacco
rod 2.
[0062] In comparison under a condition that the volumes of the tobacco strands 23 included
in the tobacco rod 2 in the present embodiment be equal to each other, as the surface
areas of the tobacco strands 23 increase, the delivery amount of the aerosol increases.
When the width of each of the tobacco strands 23 is large, there is a possibility
of the volume filling ratio of the tobacco strands 23 easily becoming nonuniform in
the cross-section of the tobacco rod 2 when the internal heating-type electric heater
103 is inserted into the tobacco rod 2, which easily causes variations in aerosol
delivery characteristics. Accordingly, from the point of view of increasing the delivery
amount of the aerosol and making the aerosol delivery characteristics uniform, it
is preferable to dispose a larger number of the tobacco strands 23 each having a small
cross sectional area at the tobacco rod 2. However, when the cross sectional area
of each tobacco strand 23 is excessively small, the tensile strength of the tobacco
strands 23 becomes excessively small, and there is a concern of the production suitability
of the tobacco rod 2 decreasing. Thus, from the point of view of ensuring all of an
improvement in the delivery amount of the aerosol, uniform delivery of the aerosol,
and an improvement in the production suitability of the tobacco rod 2 in a balanced
manner, the width dimension of the cross-section of each tobacco strand 23 is preferably
0.4 mm or more and 3 mm or less, and the thickness dimension of the cross-section
of each tobacco strand 23 is preferably 0.02 mm or more and 1.3 mm or less. Note that
an example of the length dimension of each tobacco strand 23 in the longitudinal direction
is 10 mm or more and 50 mm or less. As described above, the tobacco strands 23 in
the present embodiment each have a uniform cross sectional area over the entire length
thereof and thus, when the tobacco strands 23 are heated by the electric heater 103,
variations in the generation amount of the aerosol in the longitudinal direction of
the tobacco strands 23 are not easily generated.
[0063] In the present embodiment, dimensions of each tobacco rod 2 are not particularly
limited. An example of the length of the tobacco rod 2 in the longitudinal direction
is 10 mm or more and 50 mm or less, and an example of the diameter of the cross-section
orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the tobacco rod 2 is 5.0 or more and 8.0
mm or less. An example of the maximum diameter of the electric heater 103 in the heating
device 100 to which the heating-type tobacco 1 is applied is 2.5 mm or more and 3.2
mm or less. In addition, an example of the ratio of the maximum diameter of the electric
heater 103 to the diameter of the cross-section of the tobacco rod 2 is 0.3 or more
and 0.6 or less. Further, an example of the length in the longitudinal direction of
each tobacco strand 23 disposed at the tobacco rod 2 is a dimension substantially
equal to the length in the longitudinal direction of the tobacco rod 2.
<Device and Method for Producing Tobacco Rod>
[0064] Next, a device and a method for producing the tobacco rod 2 of the heating-type tobacco
1 will be described. Fig. 5 is a view illustrating a device (hereinafter referred
to as "rod producing device") 1000 for producing the tobacco rod 2 in Embodiment 1.
Fig. 6 is a diagram indicating a method for producing the tobacco rod 2 of the heating-type
tobacco 1.
[0065] The rod producing device 1000 includes a first bobbin 1100 around which a tobacco-raw-material
sheet 200 is wound in a roll shape, a cut-out section 1200, a formation section 1300,
a cut-off section 1400, and the like. The tobacco-raw-material sheet 200 wound around
the first bobbin 1100 is a sheet material that is obtained by forming a tobacco-raw-material
sheet containing an aerosol-source material into a sheet shape. The tobacco raw material
is, for example, tobacco shreds, tobacco granules, a reconstituted tobacco material,
or the like. In the present embodiment, an example in which a sheet that is obtained
by forming a reconstituted tobacco into a sheet shape is used as the tobacco-raw-material
sheet 200 will be described. The tobacco-raw-material sheet 200 is cut out at the
cut-out section 1200, cut off at the cut-off section 1400, and thereby becomes the
tobacco strands 23 of the tobacco rod 2 described above.
[0066] In the rod producing device 1000, the first bobbin 1100 is rotatably held by a bobbin
holder 1110. The tobacco-raw-material sheet 200 wound around the first bobbin 1100
is successively sent out by a feeding roller disposed at an appropriate position and
is delivered along a conveyance path P. As illustrated in Fig. 5, the cut-out section
1200 in the rod producing device 1000 is disposed at an intermediate portion of the
conveyance path P. In the present description, the front side and the rear side in
the flow direction of the conveyance path P are defined as "downstream" and "upstream",
respectively. In the arrangement example illustrated in Fig. 5, the formation section
1300 is disposed on the downstream side (later stage) of the cut-out section 1200,
and the cut-off section 1400 is disposed on the further downstream side (later stage)
of the formation section 1300. Note that, regarding the sheet-shaped tobacco-raw-material
sheet 200, the direction along the conveyance path P is referred to as "sheet-length
direction (longitudinal direction)", and the direction orthogonal to the conveyance
path P is referred to as "sheet-width direction". In addition, regarding the rod producing
device 1000, the direction orthogonal to the conveyance path P is referred to as "device-width
direction". The sign 1500 in Fig. 5 indicates a conveyance tray extending along the
conveyance path P. The sheet-shaped tobacco-raw-material sheet 200 is introduced into
the cut-out section 1200 while being moved along the conveyance path P on the conveyance
tray 1500.
[0067] The cut-out section 1200 is a unit that cuts out the tobacco-raw-material sheet 200
successively along the conveyance path into a plurality of strand-shaped tobacco-strand
continuous bodies 300. Fig. 7 is a view illustrating a detailed structure of a slitter
1210 in the cut-out section 1200 and illustrates a state in which the slitter 1210
is viewed from above. The slitter 1210 includes a plurality of circular cutter disks
1220. The plurality of circular cutter disks 1220 are coupled to each other at respective
centers by a rotary shaft member 1230. The rotary shaft member 1230 is rotatably supported
at a base of the rod producing device 1000 such that the cutter disks 1220 are rotatable
integrally about the rotary shaft member 1230. The rotary shaft member 1230 of the
slitter 1210 extends horizontally in a direction orthogonal to the conveyance path
P in the rod producing device 1000, that is, in the device-width direction. In addition,
as illustrated in Fig. 7, the cutter disks 1220 of the slitter 1210 are disposed in
a direction orthogonal to the rotary shaft member 1230 to be parallel to the conveyance
path P. The cutter disks 1220 of the slitter 1210 are disposed at regular intervals
in the direction (device-width direction) orthogonal to the conveyance path P.
[0068] In a method for producing the tobacco rod 2 in the present embodiment, while the
tobacco-raw-material sheet 200 obtained by forming a tobacco raw material containing
an aerosol-source material into a sheet shape is conveyed along the conveyance path
P from the first bobbin 1100, the tobacco-raw-material sheet 200 is cut out in a cut-out
step (S101 in Fig. 6) successively along the conveyance path P into a plurality of
strand-shaped tobacco-strand continuous bodies 300. That is, as a result of the tobacco-raw-material
sheet 200 passing through the cut-out section 1200 (the cutter disks 1220 disposed
parallel to the conveyance path P) along the conveyance path P, the tobacco-raw-material
sheet 200 is successively cut out into the plurality of tobacco-strand continuous
bodies 300 by the cutter disks 1220.
[0069] In the slitter 1210 of the cut-out section 1200, a large number of the cutter disks
1220 are disposed at regular intervals in the direction orthogonal to the conveyance
path P. Thus, in the cut-out section 1200, the tobacco-raw-material sheet 200 is cut
out into the plurality of tobacco-strand continuous bodies 300 each having a fixed
width. Each tobacco-strand continuous body 300 is a long tobacco material extending
along the conveyance path P. The slitter 1210 may be simply able to cut out the tobacco-raw-material
sheet 200 successively along the conveyance path P into a plurality of the strand-shaped
tobacco-strand continuous bodies 300 and may cut out the tobacco-raw-material sheet
200 by a member that differs from the cutter disks 1220. For example, the slitter
1210 may include a roll cutter having comb blades disposed in the device-width direction
at regular intervals.
[0070] The plurality of tobacco-strand continuous bodies 300 cut out from the tobacco-raw-material
sheet 200 in the cut-out section 1200 are sent in a state of being aligned in the
width direction of the conveyance tray 1500 along the conveyance path P to the formation
section 1300 at a later stage.
[0071] The formation section 1300 includes a second bobbin 1310 around which a long wrapping
paper web 400 is wound into a roll shape. The wrapping paper web 400 is a long web
material that becomes the wrapping paper 22 for the tobacco rod 2. The formation section
1300 further includes a convergence portion 1320, a packaging mechanism 1330, an adhesive
applicator 1340, and the like. The convergence portion 1320 is disposed near an entrance
of the formation section 1300 and gathers and forms the plurality of tobacco-strand
continuous bodies 300 sent from the upstream side into a cylindrical shape (that is,
a rod shape). The convergence portion 1320 can be in, for example, a form in which
a tongue member and a horn are combined together, a convergence funnel form, a conveyance
jet form, or the like.
[0072] The packaging mechanism 1330 in the formation section 1300 is provided at a later
stage of the convergence portion 1320. The packaging mechanism 1330 includes an endless
garniture belt 1350. The garniture belt 1350 is constituted by a woven material, a
woven web, and the like and is caused by a driving drum 1360 to move at a fixed speed
in the arrow direction in Fig. 5. The long wrapping paper web 400 that has been sent
out from the second bobbin 1310 is supplied successively onto the garniture belt 1350
in the formation section 1300.
[0073] The plurality of tobacco-strand continuous bodies 300 that have been shaped into
the rod shape in the convergence portion 1320 in the formation section 1300 are superposed
on the long wrapping paper web 400 on the garniture belt 1350. In a process in which
the plurality of tobacco-strand continuous bodies 300 that have been thus superposed
on the long wrapping paper web 400 on the garniture belt 1350 are conveyed along the
conveyance path P by the garniture belt 1350, the wrapping paper web 400 is wrapped
around the outer periphery of the plurality of tobacco-strand continuous bodies 300
aligned in a rod shape, and the plurality of tobacco-strand continuous bodies 300
are enclosed by the wrapping paper web 400. Then, at the adhesive applicator 1340,
an adhesive (for example, a hot-melt adhesive, CMC (carboxymethyl cellulose), PVA
(polyvinyl alcohol), EVA (ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer resin), and the like) is
applied to a junction portion formed by both edge portions of the wrapping paper web
400 overlapping each other. Consequently, the rod-shaped long tobacco-rod continuous
body 500 is formed (formation step; S102 in Fig. 6).
[0074] The method for producing the tobacco rod 2 in the present embodiment may further
include an addition step in which at least one of a flavor and an aerosol-source material
is added to the plurality of tobacco-strand continuous bodies 300 obtained in the
cut-out step (cut-out section 1200). For example, in the aforementioned addition step,
at least one of a flavor and an aerosol-source material may be added to the plurality
of tobacco-strand continuous bodies 300 in a process in which the plurality of tobacco-strand
continuous bodies 300 are enclosed by the wrapping paper (wrapping paper web 400)
in the formation step (formation section 1300). The method for adding a flavor and
an aerosol-source material to the plurality of tobacco-strand continuous bodies 300
is not particularly limited. A flavor and an aerosol-source material may be discharged
through an addition nozzle to be added to the tobacco-strand continuous bodies 300.
Of course, an addition nozzle for adding a flavor and an addition nozzle for adding
an aerosol-source material may be provided separately. The flavor is, for example,
menthol or the like; however, other flavors may be added. When, as described above,
a flavor and an aerosol-source material are to be added to the tobacco-strand continuous
bodies 300 in the process in which the plurality of tobacco-strand continuous bodies
300 are thus enclosed by the wrapping paper (wrapping paper web 400) in the formation
step (formation section 1300), an addition nozzle may be simply installed at an appropriate
position in the formation section 1300. The addition nozzle that adds a flavor and
aerosol-source material to the tobacco-strand continuous bodies 300 may be provided
at a portion between the cut-out section 1200 and the formation section 1300 at the
conveyance path P.
[0075] The tobacco-rod continuous body 500 obtained in the formation section 1300 (formation
step) is sent to the cut-off section 1400 positioned at a later stage of the formation
section 1300. The cut-off section 1400 includes a cut-off means, such as a rotary
cutter, a knife, or the like. The long tobacco-rod continuous body 500 is cut off
to a fixed length in the cut-off section 1400. That is, in the cut-off step (S103
in Fig. 6), the tobacco-rod continuous body 500 obtained in the formation step (S102
in Fig. 6) is sequentially cut off into individual tobacco rods, and tobacco rods
for the heating-type tobacco 1 are thereby obtained. As clear in the above-described
description, the plurality of tobacco-strand continuous bodies 300 cut out from the
tobacco-raw-material sheet 200 in the cut-out section 1200 are connected to each other
in the conveyance direction of the conveyance path P until the tobacco-strand continuous
bodies 300 are cut off in the axial direction in the cut-off section 1400.
[0076] As described above, according to the method for producing the tobacco rod 2 in the
present embodiment and the rod producing device 1000, it is possible to suitably produce
the tobacco rod 2 for the heating-type tobacco 1. In particular, the method for producing
the tobacco rod 2 in the present embodiment and the rod producing device 1000 are
characterized in that, after the tobacco-raw-material sheet 200 is successively cut
out in the cut-out section 1200 into the plurality of tobacco-strand continuous bodies
300 and before the tobacco-strand continuous bodies 300 are cut off to a short length
in the cut-off section 1400, the tobacco-strand continuous bodies 300 in a state of
being aligned along the conveyance path P are enclosed by the wrapping paper (wrapping
paper web 400) in the formation section 1300 and formed into the long tobacco-rod
continuous body 500. Consequently, it is possible to align and disposed the plurality
of tobacco strands 23 such that the plurality of tobacco strands 23 extend in the
axial direction of the tobacco rod 2. That is, it is possible to easily produce the
tobacco rod 2 in which the plurality of tobacco strands 23 are disposed parallel to
each other in the longitudinal direction of the tobacco rod 2.
[0077] By adjusting the thickness of the tobacco-raw-material sheet 200 wound around the
first bobbin 1100 in the rod producing device 1000, it is possible to obtain the tobacco
strands 23 each having a desired thickness. In addition, by adjusting intervals between
the cutter disks 1220 of the slitter 1210 disposed in the cut-out section 1200, it
is possible to obtain the tobacco strands 23 each having a desired width. In addition,
in the present embodiment, in cutting-out of the tobacco-raw-material sheet 200 in
the cut-out section 1200 (cut-out step), the tobacco-raw-material sheet 200 is cut
out into the plurality of tobacco-strand continuous bodies 300 each having a fixed
width. Therefore, the cross-sectional areas (width dimensions) of the tobacco strands
23 disposed at the tobacco rod 2 can be uniform. Consequently, it is easy to suppress
generation of a portion in which the aerosol delivery characteristics are nonuniform
in the cross-section of the tobacco rod 2 during the use of the heating-type tobacco
1, and it is possible to supply an aerosol stably to a user.
[0078] The method for producing the tobacco rod 2 in the present embodiment may include
a calendering step in which calendering is previously performed with respect to the
tobacco-raw-material sheet 200 to be used for producing the tobacco rod 2 to thereby
increase density of the tobacco-raw-material sheet 200, and a winding step in which
the tobacco-raw-material sheet 200 after subjected to the calendering is wound around
the first bobbin 1100.
[0079] Fig. 8 is a view describing calendering with respect to the tobacco-raw-material
sheet 200. Calendering is performed by, for example, causing the tobacco-raw-material
sheet 200 to pass successively between a pair of press rollers 600 and 600, such as
that illustrated in Fig. 7, to thereby press the tobacco-raw-material sheet 200. As
a result of the tobacco-raw-material sheet 200 being subjected to calendering, the
tobacco-raw-material sheet 200 becomes densely solid and can increase the density
thereof. As a result, it is possible to increase the weight of the tobacco strands
23 while suppressing the volume filling ratio of the tobacco strands 23 included in
the tobacco rod 2 after production from excessively increasing and suppressing the
airflow resistance of the tobacco rod 2 from excessively increasing. As a result,
it is possible to further increase the aerosol delivery amount in the tobacco rod
2.
[0080] The tobacco-raw-material sheet 200 after subjected to the calendering as described
above is wound around the first bobbin 1100 in the winding step. The tobacco-raw-material
sheet 200 wound around the first bobbin 1100 is used for the production of the tobacco
rod 2 by being pulled out successively along the conveyance path P as described with
Fig. 5 and Fig. 6.
[0081] As described above, an appropriate method, such as a paper making method (sheet making
method), a casting method (slurry method), a rolling method, an extruding method,
or the like, can be employed as a method for producing the tobacco-raw-material sheet
200.
[0082] Fig. 8 is a diagram describing a method for producing the tobacco-raw-material sheet
200 by a paper making method (sheet making method). As illustrated in Fig. 8, first,
in the step S201, a tobacco raw material containing tobacco stems, tobacco laminas,
tobacco shreds, tobacco fine powder, and the like is extracted with water (extraction
step). In the extraction step, with respect to the tobacco raw material, for example,
water of an amount ten times the amount of the tobacco raw material is added and heated
while being stirred at a predetermined temperature for a predetermined period to thereby
obtain a mixture. In the step S202, the mixture obtained in the extraction step is
compressed by using, for example, a screw press dewatering machine or the like and
separated into an aqueous tobacco extraction liquid (liquid) and an insoluble tobacco
residue (solid) (separation step). Next, in the step S203, after water and pulp (cellulose
fibers) are added to the insoluble tobacco residue obtained in the separation step,
the insoluble tobacco residue is beat with, for example, a refiner so that the fiber
length is adjusted, fibers are fluffed, and the insoluble tobacco residue is thereby
fiberized (beating step).
[0083] Next, in the step S204, the insoluble tobacco residue and the pulp fiberized in the
beating step are made to be sheet-shaped paper by a paper making machine and dried,
thereby obtaining a base sheet (paper making step). Next, in the step S205, a concentrated
liquid of the aqueous tobacco extraction liquid obtained in the aforementioned separation
step and an addition liquid containing an aerosol-source material, such as glycerin,
propylene glycol, and the like, are added to the base sheet (flavor addition step).
In the flavor addition step, the concentrated liquid of the aqueous tobacco extraction
liquid added to the base sheet is obtained by, for example, concentrating the aqueous
tobacco extraction liquid with an evaporator. Next, in the step S206, the flavored
base sheet obtained in the flavor addition step is dried (drying step).
[0084] Through the above production method, the tobacco-raw-material sheet 200 can be produced
by a paper making method (sheet making method). Note that the aforementioned production
method is, however, exemplary, and addition, omission, replacement of steps can be
performed, as appropriate. In an example, the content of the aerosol-source material
is 15.0 wt%, the content of the tobacco raw material is 79.05 wt%, and the content
of the pulp is 5.95 wt% in the tobacco-raw-material sheet 200 produced by the paper
making method (sheet making method). Needless to say, the example is a non-limiting
example. In the tobacco-raw-material sheet 200 produced by the paper making method
(sheet making method), the content of the aerosol-source material is preferably 10
wt% or more and 25 wt% or less.
[0085] Fig. 9 is a diagram describing a method for producing the tobacco-raw-material sheet
200 by a casting method (slurry method). As illustrated in Fig. 9, first, in the step
S301, a tobacco raw material containing tobacco stems, tobacco laminas, tobacco shreds,
tobacco fine powder, and the like is pulverized and then, for example, in a stirring
tank, mixed with a small amount of each of a binder (binding agent) and a reinforcing
agent (loosen fabric of pulp and the like) and a predetermined amount of each of an
aerosol-source material (glycerin, propylene glycol, and the like) and water, thereby
obtaining slurry (suspension) (slurry obtaining step). The binder (binding agent)
is, for example, guar gum, xanthan gum, CMC (methylol fiber element), or the like.
[0086] Next, in the step S302, the slurry obtained in the slurry obtaining step is cast
(drawn) into a sheet shape on, for example, a steel belt (support body), thereby obtaining
a slurry web (casting step). Next, in the step S303, the sheet-shaped slurry web drawn
into the sheet shape is dried (drying step). Through the above steps, the tobacco-raw-material
sheet 200 is obtained. In an example, the content of the aerosol-source material (for
example, glycerin) is 15.0 wt%, the content of the tobacco raw material is 76.0 wt%,
the content of the pulp is 6.0 wt%, and the content of the binder is 3.0 wt% in the
tobacco-raw-material sheet 200 produced by the casting method. Needless to say, the
example is a non-limiting example.
[0087] Embodiments according to the present invention have been described above. The heating-type
tobacco, the heating-type tobacco product, the method and the device for producing
the tobacco rod for the heating-type tobacco according to the present invention are,
however, not limited thereto. For example, with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 mentioned above,
an example in which each of the strand-shaped tobacco strands 23 disposed at the tobacco
rod 2 has a linear shape without a bent portion has been described. However, the other
shape may be employed for the tobacco strands 23 as long as having a long elongated
shape extending in the longitudinal direction. Fig. 11 is a view illustrating a tobacco
strand 23A according to a modification. The tobacco strand 23A illustrated in Fig.
11 has a meandering shape (zigzag shape). The tobacco strand 23A thus extending in
the meandering shape is aligned and disposed in the tobacco rod 2 such that the longitudinal
direction (extension direction) thereof extends in the longitudinal direction of the
tobacco rod 2. The tobacco strand 23A having such a meandering shape (zigzag shape)
can suppress displacement of the tobacco strand 23A in the longitudinal direction
of the tobacco rod 2 from easily occurring, even when the tobacco strand 23A is pressed
by the electric heater 103 during insertion of the electric heater 103 of the heating
device 100 into the tobacco rod 2. As a result, it is possible to suitably suppress
the tobacco strand 23A from coming off from the tobacco rod 2 during insertion of
the electric heater 103 into the tobacco rod 2.
[0088] In the tobacco strand 23A illustrated in Fig. 11, the flow paths for the aerosol
that is generated at the tobacco rod 2 through heating by the electric heater 103
are easily obstructed relatively, compared with the linear tobacco strands 23 illustrated
in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2. However, compared with a case in which the tobacco raw material
is randomly oriented conventionally, the tobacco strand 23A can relatively suppress
condensation and filtration of the aerosol generated at the tobacco rod 2 from easily
occurring and increase the aerosol delivery amount more than before.
[0089] When a meandering shape (zigzag shape) such as that illustrated in Fig. 11 is employed,
the width of the tobacco strand 23A is preferably uniform from the front end surface
23a to the rear end surface 23b. That is, it is preferable that, as illustrated in
Fig. 11, a width dimension W1 of a part of the tobacco strand 23A parallel to the
longitudinal direction and a width dimension W2 of a part thereof extending in a direction
orthogonal to the longitudinal direction be equal to each other. Consequently, the
tobacco strand 23A is enabled to have a cross-sectional area that is uniform over
the entire length thereof. As a result, it is possible to suitably suppress variations
in the aerosol generation amount in the longitudinal direction of the tobacco strand
23A during heating of the tobacco strand 23A by the electric heater 103. The tobacco
strand 23A illustrated in Fig. 11 has a meandering shape (zigzag shape) but may have
a wavy shape or the other shapes.
Reference Signs List
[0090]
- 1
- heating-type tobacco
- 2
- tobacco rod
- 3
- mouthpiece portion
- 4
- support portion
- 5
- cooling portion
- 6
- filter portion
- 21
- tobacco filler
- 22
- wrapping paper
- 23
- tobacco strand
- 25
- aerosol flow path
- 100
- heating device
- 103
- electric heater
- 200
- tobacco-raw-material sheet
- 300
- tobacco-strand continuous body
- 500
- tobacco-rod continuous body
- 1000
- rod producing device
- 1100
- first bobbin
- 1200
- cut-out section
- 1300
- formation section
- 1400
- cut-off section
1. A method for producing a tobacco rod for a heating-type tobacco, the method comprising:
a cut-out step of cutting out a tobacco-raw-material sheet, while conveying the tobacco-raw-material
sheet along a conveyance path, successively along the conveyance path into a plurality
of strand-shaped tobacco-strand continuous bodies,
a formation step of enclosing the plurality of tobacco-strand continuous bodies obtained
in the cut-out step by wrapping paper in a state in which the plurality of tobacco-strand
continuous bodies are aligned along the conveyance path, thereby forming a rod-shaped
tobacco-rod continuous body, and
a cut-off step of sequentially cutting off the tobacco-rod continuous body obtained
in the formation step into individual tobacco rods.
2. The method for producing the tobacco rod for the heating-type tobacco according to
claim 1,
wherein the tobacco-raw-material sheet is obtained by forming a tobacco raw material
containing an aerosol-source material into a sheet shape.
3. The method for producing the tobacco rod for the heating-type tobacco according to
claim 1 or claim 2,
wherein the tobacco-raw-material sheet is wound around a bobbin, and the tobacco-raw-material
sheet that is successively sent out from the bobbin is conveyed along the conveyance
path.
4. The method for producing the tobacco rod for the heating-type tobacco according to
any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein, in the cut-out step, the tobacco-raw-material sheet
is cut out to obtain the plurality of tobacco-strand continuous bodies each having
a fixed width.
5. The method for producing the tobacco rod for the heating-type tobacco according to
any one of claims 1 to 4, the method further comprising:
a calendering step of performing calendering with respect to the tobacco-raw-material
sheet to thereby increase a density of the tobacco-raw-material sheet,
wherein, in the cut-out step, while the tobacco-raw-material sheet to which the calendering
has been performed is conveyed along the conveyance path, the tobacco-raw-material
sheet is cut out successively along the conveyance path into the plurality of strand-shaped
tobacco-strand continuous bodies.
6. The method for producing the tobacco rod for the heating-type tobacco according to
any one of claims 1 to 5, the method further comprising:
an addition step of adding at least one of a flavor and an aerosol-source material
to the plurality of tobacco-strand continuous bodies obtained in the cut-out step.
7. The method for producing the tobacco rod for the heating-type tobacco according to
claim 6,
wherein, in the addition step, at least one of the flavor and the aerosol-source material
is added to the plurality of tobacco-strand continuous bodies in a process of enclosing
the plurality of tobacco-strand continuous bodies by the wrapping paper in the formation
step.
8. A device for producing a tobacco rod for a heating-type tobacco, the device comprising:
a bobbin around which a tobacco-raw-material sheet is wound;
a cut-out section that is disposed at a conveyance path for the tobacco-raw-material
sheet sent out successively from the bobbin and that cuts out the tobacco-raw-material
sheet successively along the conveyance path into a plurality of strand-shaped tobacco-strand
continuous bodies;
a formation section that is disposed on a downstream of the cut-out section at the
conveyance path and that encloses the plurality of tobacco-strand continuous bodies
in a state aligned along the conveyance path by wrapping paper, thereby forming a
rod-shaped tobacco-rod continuous body; and
a cut-off section that is disposed on a downstream of the formation section at the
conveyance path and that sequentially cuts off the tobacco-rod continuous body into
individual tobacco rods each having a predetermined length.
9. The device for producing the tobacco rod for the heating-type tobacco according to
claim 8,
wherein the tobacco-raw-material sheet is obtained by forming a tobacco raw material
containing an aerosol-source material into a sheet shape.
10. The device for producing the tobacco rod for the heating-type tobacco according to
claim 8 or claim 9,
wherein the cut-out section cuts out the tobacco-raw-material sheet such that the
plurality of tobacco-strand continuous bodies each having a fixed width are obtained.
11. The device for producing the tobacco rod for the heating-type tobacco according to
any one of claims 8 to 10, wherein the cut-out section includes a cutter disposed
parallel to the conveyance path, and
wherein the tobacco-raw-material sheet passes through the cutter along the conveyance
path, and the tobacco-raw-material sheet is thereby successively cut out by the cutter
into the plurality of tobacco-strand continuous bodies.
12. A heating-type tobacco comprising a tobacco rod that has a tobacco filler and wrapping
paper that wraps the tobacco filler,
wherein the tobacco filler includes a plurality of tobacco strands that each contain
an aerosol-source material and a tobacco raw material and have a strand shape, and
wherein the plurality of tobacco strands are aligned and disposed to extend along
a longitudinal direction of the tobacco rod.
13. The heating-type tobacco according to claim 12,
wherein the tobacco strands are disposed parallel to each other in the longitudinal
direction of the tobacco rod.
14. The heating-type tobacco according to claim 12 or claim 13,
wherein the tobacco strands are disposed to extend from a front end to a rear end
of the tobacco rod.
15. The heating-type tobacco according to any one of claims 12 to 14,
wherein the tobacco strands each have a strip shape.
16. The heating-type tobacco according to any one of claims 12 to 15,
wherein the tobacco strands each have a rectangular cross-section orthogonal to a
longitudinal direction thereof.
17. The heating-type tobacco according to any one of claims 12 to 16,
wherein, in each of the tobacco strands, a width dimension of a cross-section orthogonal
to the longitudinal direction thereof is 0.4 mm or more and 3 mm or less.
18. The heating-type tobacco according to any one of claims 12 to 17,
wherein, in each of the tobacco strands, a thickness dimension of a cross-section
orthogonal to the longitudinal direction thereof is 0.02 mm or more and 1.3 mm or
less.
19. The heating-type tobacco according to any one of claims 12 to 18,
wherein, in each of the tobacco strands, a length dimension in the longitudinal direction
thereof is 10 mm or more and 50 mm or less.
20. The heating-type tobacco according to any one of claims 12 to 19,
wherein a diameter of the tobacco rod is 5 mm or more and 8 mm or less.
21. The heating-type tobacco according to any one of claims 12 to 20,
wherein, in each of the tobacco strands, an area of a cross-section orthogonal to
the longitudinal direction thereof is equal over an entire length thereof.
22. The heating-type tobacco according to any one of claims 12 to 21,
wherein a content percentage of the aerosol-source material in the tobacco rod is
10 wt% or more and 25 wt% or less.
23. The heating-type tobacco according to any one of claims 12 to 22,
wherein the heating-type tobacco includes a mouthpiece portion coaxially coupled to
a base end side of the tobacco rod, and
wherein the mouthpiece portion includes a cooling portion for cooling a volatile substance
emitted from the aerosol-source material.
24. The heating-type tobacco according to claim 23,
wherein the mouthpiece portion includes a support portion disposed at a connection
end connected to the base end side of the tobacco rod, the support portion suppressing
the tobacco strands from being pressed to a region on a side of the mouthpiece portion.
25. The heating-type tobacco according to claim 23 or claim 24,
wherein the mouthpiece portion includes a filter portion disposed at a mouthpiece
end side of the mouthpiece portion.
26. The heating-type tobacco according to any one of claims 12 to 25,
wherein a volume filling ratio of the tobacco strands occupying the tobacco rod is
50 vol% or more and 80 vol% or less.
27. The heating-type tobacco according to any one of claims 12 to 26,
wherein, in the heating-type tobacco, a volume filling ratio of the tobacco strands
occupying the tobacco rod is 60 vol% or more and 80 vol% or less when a heater of
a heating device to which the heating-type tobacco is applied is an external heating-type
heater.
28. The heating-type tobacco according to any one of claims 12 to 27,
wherein, in the heating-type tobacco, a volume filling ratio of the tobacco strands
occupying the tobacco rod is 50 vol% or more and 75 vol% or less when a heater of
a heating device to which the heating-type tobacco is applied is an internal heating-type
heater.
29. A heating-type tobacco product comprising the heating-type tobacco according to any
one of claims 12 to 25, and a heating device to which the heating-type tobacco is
applied.
30. The heating-type tobacco product according to claim 29,
wherein the heating device includes a rod housing portion to which the tobacco rod
for the heating-type tobacco is attachable, and a heater provided at the rod housing
portion,
wherein, when the heater is an internal heating-type heater that is inserted from
a distal end side of the tobacco rod to attach the tobacco rod to the rod housing
portion,
in a state in which the tobacco rod is attached to the rod housing portion, a volume
filling ratio of the tobacco strands occupying the tobacco rod is 60 vol% or more
and 80 vol% or less.
31. The heating-type tobacco product according to claim 29 or claim 30,
wherein a ratio of a maximum diameter of the heater to a diameter of a cross-section
orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the tobacco rod is 0.3 or more and 0.6
or less.