FIELD OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The invention relates to an electric grinding machine tool, in particular to an electric
grinding machine tool with a reduced gravity center of a grip body.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0002] It is found that
US 2020230796A,
US 2006068689A and
US 2018056473A have disclosed configurations of internal components of an electric grinding machine
tool. An internal structure of a conventional electric grinding machine tool 50, as
depicted in Fig. 1 herein, comprises a grip body 51, and the grip body 51 includes
a tool shaft 511 arranged in the grip body 51 and assembled with the grinding disc
52, a driving component 512 arranged in the grip body 51 and driving the tool shaft
511 when receiving power, and a circuit board 513 arranged in the grip body 51 to
connect with the driving component 512 and the battery 53. Here, since the circuit
board 513 is conventionally arranged at a top end 515 of the tool shaft 511, the internal
components of the electric grinding machine tool 50 appear a modality of linear up-down
configuration. That is, conventionally, a height 514 of the grip body 51 is equal
to the sum of a height of the circuit board 513, a height of the tool shaft 511, and
a height of the top of the grip body 51. However, the conventional configuration is
deficient in that the gravity center of the grip body 51 cannot be lowered due to
the high height 514 of the grip body 51, and the grip body 51 is liable to be unstable
and topple over when a user operates and moves the electric grinding machine tool
50. The electric grinding machine tool 50 is more difficult to be stably controlled,
especially when the user operates the electric grinding machine tool 50 to grind an
upright plate surface.
[0003] On the other hand, since the circuit board 513 is conventionally arranged on the
top end of the tool shaft 511, the circuit board 513 is arranged on a side of the
grip body 51 close to the palm of the user. In operation of the electric grinding
machine tool 50, the circuit board 513 receives power to generate heat energy, so
that a temperature of the side of the grip body 51 close to the palm of the user is
increased. When the electric grinding machine tool 50 is used for a long time, the
circuit board 513 transfers a large amount of heat energy to the grip body 51, making
it difficult for the user to hold the grip body 51, thereby affecting the grinding
operation.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0004] The invention mainly aims to solve the problem of a higher gravity center of a grip
body caused by a circuit board of a conventional electric grinding machine tool arranged
at a top end of a tool shaft.
[0005] Another object of the present invention is to solve the problem that the temperature
of the grip body is raised after a conventional circuit board receives power to generate
heat energy, thereby affecting the comfort level of a user for holding the grip body.
[0006] For the above purposes, the invention provides an electric grinding machine tool
comprising a grip body, a grinding disc and a battery, wherein the grip body is arranged
with a tool shaft connected with the grinding disc, a driving component capable of
rotating the tool shaft when receiving power, and a circuit board electrically connected
with the driving component and the battery, and the grip body has a battery mount
exposed to an outer surface. Further, a board surface of the circuit board is not
perpendicular to the tool shaft, the circuit board and the battery mount are respectively
positioned on opposite sides of the tool shaft, and a line passes through the circuit
board, the battery mount, and the tool shaft.
[0007] In an embodiment, the grip body is formed with a plurality of ventilation holes forming
a air passage passing through the circuit board.
[0008] In an embodiment, the grip body is formed with a plurality of ventilation holes forming
a first air passage passing through the circuit board and a second air passage flowing
at a side of the driving component which does not face the circuit board.
[0009] In an embodiment, the driving component comprises a rotor connected to the tool shaft
and a stator cooperating with the rotor.
[0010] In an embodiment, the electric grinding machine tool comprises an assembled shell
arranged in the grip body and provided with the driving component arranged therein,
and the assembled shell comprises a pipe body, and two covers respectively arranged
at two sides of the pipe body.
[0011] In an embodiment, the tool shaft is arranged with a counterweight body, and a fan
blade mounted on the counterweight body and rotating synchronously with the tool shaft.
[0012] In an embodiment, the counterweight body is provided with a first counterweight part
and a second counterweight part which are configured up and down, the second counterweight
part is relatively eccentric to the first counterweight part, and the fan blade is
arranged on the second counterweight part.
[0013] In an embodiment, the grip body is formed with at least one opening respectively
facing the counterweight body at an end of the grip body close to the grinding disc.
[0014] In an embodiment, the grip body defines a side on which the circuit board is arranged
as a front side, and the electric grinding machine tool has an operation panel arranged
on the front side of the grip body and electrically connected with the circuit board.
[0015] In an embodiment, the grip body has, on an inner wall surface, a receiving space
facing the driving component and providing an arrangement for the circuit board.
[0016] In an embodiment, the grip body is formed with a protrusion with respect to an outer
surface of the receiving space, the protrusion being provided with a commercial mark
thereon.
[0017] In an embodiment, the battery mount has an insertion opening, and a insertion opening
direction of the insertion opening is perpendicular to the tool shaft.
[0018] In an embodiment, the battery mount has an insertion opening, and an insertion opening
direction of the insertion opening is parallel to the tool shaft.
[0019] According to above-mentioned disclosure of the invention, compared with a conventional
use, the invention has the following characteristics. By changing the position of
the circuit board, the circuit board is arranged on the other side of the tool shaft
which does not face the battery mount, and the board surface of the circuit board
is set not to be perpendicular to the tool shaft. Therefore, the height of the grip
body is about the sum of the height of the tool shaft and the height of the upper
portion of the grip body, and is lower than that of a conventional grip body, so that
the gravity center of the grip body can be reduced, and a user can operate the grip
body more stably. On the other hand, since the circuit board is no longer arranged
on a side of the tool shaft which does not face the grinding disc, the operation of
the user is not influenced due to the temperature rise of the circuit board when the
user grabs the grip body.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020]
Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a conventional electric grinding machine
tool.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic exploded view of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a first schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a second schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present
invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic unit view of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0021] The detailed description and technical contents of the present invention will now
be described with reference to the drawings as follows.
[0022] Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the present invention provides an
electric grinding machine tool 10 comprising a grip body 11, a grinding disc 15, and
a battery 16. In an embodiment, the grip body 11 comprises a head 111, a neck 112
and a shoulder 113, wherein the head 111 is provided for a user to grip so as to control
the grip body 11. Further, the neck 112 extends from a side of the head 111, and the
diameter of the neck 112 is smaller than the head 111 and the shoulder 113. In addition,
the shoulder 113 is connected to the neck 112 and extends toward a direction where
the neck 112 does not face the head 111, and the diameter of the shoulder 113 gradually
increases from a side where the shoulder 113 next to the neck 112 toward a side of
the shoulder 113 which is opposite to the neck 112, so that the shoulder 113 shows
a trumpet shape. Also, the grinding disc 15 is arranged at a side of the shoulder
113 where is not connected to the neck 112.
[0023] Further, the grip body 11 further comprises a tool shaft 114, a driving component
115, and a circuit board 116. Specifically, the tool shaft 114 is arranged in the
grip body 11, and an end of the tool shaft 114 is assembled with the grinding disc
15. In an embodiment, the grinding disc 15 comprises a body 151 and an assembly part
152 connected with the body 151, and the tool shaft 114 is connected with the assembly
part 152. In addition, in an embodiment, the tool shaft 114 includes a counterweight
body 117 to be configured to face at an end of the grinding disc 15, and the counterweight
body 117 includes a first counterweight part 118 and a second counterweight part 119
which are configured up and down, the second counterweight part 119 is arranged below
the first counterweight part 118, and the second counterweight part 119 is relatively
eccentric to the first counterweight part 118. Accordingly, by the arrangement of
the counterweight body 117, the tool shaft 114 drives the grinding disc 15 to produce
an eccentric rotational route. On the other hand, the driving component 115 is assembled
with the tool shaft 114 so as to be located in the grip body 11, the driving component
115 can be an electric motor, and the driving component 115 receives power to drive
the tool shaft 114 to rotate. In addition, the circuit board 116 is electrically connected
with the driving component 115 and the battery 16, and the circuit board 116 is used
for controlling the operation of the driving component 115. In the embodiment, the
circuit board 116 is fixed to an inner wall surface of the grip body 11, so that the
circuit board 116 is arranged at the position of the neck 112 of the grip body 11.
In more detail, the circuit board 116 includes an extension direction 120 along a
board surface which is a plane that the circuit board 116 is laid with electronic
components, the extension direction 120 of the circuit board 116 is not perpendicular
to the tool shaft 114. In an embodiment, the extension direction 120 of the circuit
board 116 is arranged parallel to the tool shaft 114 to reduce a grip body height
101 of the grip body 11. On the other hand, the grip body 11 includes a battery mount
121 which the surface is exposed for assembling the battery 16, so that the power
of the battery 16 is transmitted to the circuit board 116 via the battery mount 121.
Also, the battery mount 121 is arranged on a side of the tool shaft 114 that does
not face the circuit board 116, i.e., the battery mount 121 and the circuit board
116 are located on opposite sides, respectively, so that a line 122 passes through
the circuit board 116, the battery mount 121 and the tool shaft 114.
[0024] Accordingly, by changing the position of the circuit board 116, the present invention
allows the grip body height 101 of the grip body 11 to be reduced by a height of the
circuit board 116, which is approximately equal to the sum of a height of the tool
shaft 114 and an upper height of the grip body 11, thereby reducing the grip body
height 101 of the grip body 11 and achieving the purpose of reducing the gravity center
of the grip body 11. According to the invention, when a user operates the electric
grinding machine tool 10, due to the fact that a gravity center of the grip body 11
is lowered, the grip body 11 is not prone to toppling over and is more stably close
to a grinding surface when being displaced by operation. In particular, when the user
grinds a vertical plate surface, the user does not need to apply a large amount of
force to control the grip body against action of gravity, so that the grip body 11
is brought close to the plate surface, and a grinding quality of the electric grinding
machine tool 10 is improved so as for the user to operate conveniently. Furthermore,
since the circuit board 116 of the invention is no longer arranged on the head 111
of the grip body 11, the user cannot be affected by a temperature of the circuit board
116 while griping the head 111, thereby facilitating the operation of the user.
[0025] Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, in an embodiment of the present invention,
in order to enhance the heat dissipation effect of the circuit board 116, the grip
body 11 is formed with a plurality of ventilation holes 123 which are located on a
position between the driving component 115 and the circuit board 116, and the plurality
of ventilation holes 123 form a first air passage 124 for heat exchange with the circuit
board 116 when an air flow inside the electric grinding machine tool 10 changes. For
example, the plurality of ventilation holes 123 are arranged on opposite sides of
the grip body 11, and the plurality of ventilation holes 123 located on one side of
the grip body 11 allow an external air entering the grip body 11, passing through
the circuit board 116, and then being discharged through the plurality of ventilation
holes 123 located on the other side of the grip body 11, thereby allowing the circuit
board 116 to dissipate heat. In another embodiment, the plurality of ventilation holes
123 is located on a position between the driving component 115 and the battery mount
121, so that the plurality of ventilation holes 123 forms a second air passage 127
passing through the driving component 115. For example, the plurality of ventilation
holes 123 are arranged on opposite sides of the grip body 11, respectively, the plurality
of ventilation holes 123 located on one side of the grip body 11 allow the external
air entering the grip body 11, and then the external air flows on a side of the driving
component 115 that does not face the circuit board 116 and then be discharged through
one of the plurality of ventilation holes 123 located on the other side of the grip
body 11. Therefore, when the driving component 115 is driven to operate, the heat
energy of the driving component 115 is dissipated by the air from the second air passage
127, so as to avoid a situation that the head 111 of the grip body 11 is too high
in temperature to be held by the user, and the heat energy of the driving component
115 transmitted to the circuit board 116 is decreased as well, thereby reducing the
problem that the circuit board 116 damages the life span and the use stability of
the circuit board 116 due to accumulated heat. Also, in the present embodiment, when
the battery 16 is inserted on the battery mount 121, an air of the second air passage
127 is provided for the driving component 115 to dissipate heat, and is also able
to simultaneously exchange heat which is generated by the power supply of the battery
16. It should be noted that air flow directions of the first air passage 124 and the
second air passage 127 described herein are examples only without intention to limit
the present invention.
[0026] In addition, the tool shaft 114 includes a fan blade 126 mounted on the counterweight
body 117, and the fan blade 126 is arranged on the second counterweight part 119 to
be driven by the tool shaft 114, so that the fan blade 126 and the tool shaft 114
rotate synchronously. In another embodiment, the grip body 11 is formed with at least
one opening 125 facing the counterweight body 117 at an end of the grip body 11 close
to the grinding disc 15, and the at least one opening 125 allows the external air
to enter the grip body 11.
[0027] On the other hand, referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, in an embodiment,
the driving component 115 comprises a rotor 132 and a stator 133, wherein the rotor
132 is connected with the tool shaft 114, and the rotor 132 rotates under the influence
of magnetic force, thereby driving the tool shaft 114 to rotate therewith. In addition,
the stator 133 is arranged at the periphery of the rotor 132 and cooperates with the
rotor 132. The specific structure of the stator 133 and the manner that the stator
133 cooperating with the rotor 132 are well known to those skilled in the art and
will not be described in detail herein.
[0028] Further, the electric grinding machine tool 10 comprises a assembled shell 17 which
is provided for the driving component 115 to be disposed therein, the assembled shell
17 is located in the grip body 11, and the assembled shell 17 comprises a pipe body
171 and two covers 172 which are respectively arranged at two sides of the pipe body
171. More specifically, the pipe body 171 is provided for arranging the stator 133
and the rotor 132 therein, and in an embodiment, the pipe body 171 is provided for
securing the stator 133 thereto. In another embodiment, the stator 133 is formed with
at least one assembling columns 134 assembled to one of the covers 172, so that the
stator 133 is secured in the pipe body 171. In addition, the two covers 172 are provided
for shutting the pipe body 171, thereby preventing dust entering the driving component
115 when the electric grinding machine tool 10 grinds. In an embodiment, each of the
covers 172 comprises at least one assembling column 173 that threadably secure the
cover 172 and the pipe body 171. In another embodiment, the driving component 115
comprises at least one first bearing 135 arranged on the tool shaft 114. The first
bearing 135 is arranged on a side of the tool shaft 114 facing one of the covers 172.
The first bearing 135 is provided for reducing a frictional force generated by rotation
of the tool shaft 114. On the other hand, in an embodiment, the tool shaft 114 is
arranged with at least one second bearing 136 located on the counterweight body 117,
wherein the at least one second bearing 136 assists the counterweight body 117 in
reducing the frictional force when rotated by the tool shaft 114 under the action
of the tool shaft 114.
[0029] On the other hand, referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, in an embodiment,
the grip body 11 defines a front side 137 located at a side of the circuit board 116,
and the electric grinding machine tool 10 includes an operation panel 18 arranged
on the front side 137 of the grip body 11. The operation panel 18 is electrically
connected with the circuit board 116. The operation panel 18 generates a control signal
181 to the circuit board 116 after being operated, and the circuit board 116 controls
the driving component 115 to start operation or stop operation according to the content
of the control signal 181.
[0030] Further, the battery mount 121 of the present invention comprises an insertion opening
138 and two conductive terminals 139 arranged at the insertion opening 138, the battery
16 is formed with a boss 161 protruding toward the battery mount 121, and a plurality
of conductive holes 162 arranged at the boss 161, and the two conductive terminals
139 are inserted into any two of the plurality of conductive holes 162. Further, the
insertion opening 138 is defined by an assembling direction of the battery 16. As
referred herein with respect to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, a insertion opening direction 140
of the insertion opening 138 is perpendicular to an shaft rod extension direction
141 of the tool shaft 114, that is, the battery 16 is assembled with the battery mount
121 in a lateral plug-in manner.
[0031] Accordingly, in another embodiment, an insertion opening direction 142 of the insertion
opening 138 may also be parallel to the shaft rod extension direction 141 of the tool
shaft 114. Thus, the battery 16 is assembled on the battery mount 121 in a vertical
plug-in manner, as shown in Fig. 7 herein. Also, referring to Fig. 8, in an embodiment,
an inner wall surface of the grip body 11 of the present invention comprises a receiving
space 143 facing the driving component 115, the receiving space 143 is provided at
the front side 137 and at the position of the neck 112, and the receiving space 143
is provided for the circuit board 116 to be arranged therein. In an embodiment, the
grip body 11 is formed with a protrusion 144 with respect to an outer surface of the
receiving space 143, and the protrusion 144 is provided with a commercial mark (not
shown), wherein the commercial mark described herein may be a trademark or a product
model or the like.
1. An electric grinding machine tool (10), comprising a grip body (11), a grinding disc
(15) and a battery (16), wherein the grip body (11) is arranged with a tool shaft
(114) connected with the grinding disc (15), a driving component (115) capable of
rotating the tool shaft (114) when receiving power, and a circuit board (116) electrically
connected with the driving component (115) and the battery (16), the grip body (11)
comprising a battery mount (121) exposed to an outer surface, and the electric grinding
machine tool (10) is characterized in that:
a board surface of the circuit board (116) is not perpendicular to the tool shaft
(114), the circuit board (116) and the battery mount (121) are respectively positioned
on opposite sides of the tool shaft (114), and a line (122) passes through the circuit
board (116), the battery mount (121) and the tool shaft (114).
2. The electric grinding machine tool (10) of claim 1, wherein the grip body (11) is
formed with a plurality of ventilation holes (123) forming a air passage passing through
the circuit board (116).
3. The electric grinding machine tool (10) of claim 1, wherein the grip body (11) is
formed with a plurality of ventilation holes (123) forming a first air passage passing
through the circuit board (116) and a second air passage (127) flowing at a side of
the driving component (115) which does not face the circuit board (116).
4. The electric grinding machine tool (10) of claim 1, wherein the driving component
(115) comprises a rotor (132) connected to the tool shaft (114) and a stator (133)
cooperating with the rotor (132).
5. The electric grinding machine tool (10) of claim 4, wherein the electric grinding
machine tool (10) comprises an assembled shell (17) arranged in the grip body (11)
and provided with the driving component (115) arranged therein, and the assembled
shell (17) comprises a pipe body (171), and two covers (172) respectively arranged
at two sides of the pipe body (171).
6. The electric grinding machine tool (10) of claim 1, wherein the tool shaft (114) is
arranged with a counterweight body (117), and a fan blade (126) mounted on the counterweight
body (117) and rotating synchronously with the tool shaft (114).
7. The electric grinding machine tool (10) of claim 6, wherein the counterweight body
(117) has a first counterweight part (118) and a second counterweight part (119) which
are configured up and down, the second counterweight part (119) is relatively eccentric
to the first counterweight part (118), and the fan blade (126) is arranged on the
second counterweight part (119).
8. The electric grinding machine tool (10) of claim 7, wherein the grip body (11) is
formed with at least one opening (125) respectively facing the counterweight body
(117) at an end of the grip body (11) close to the grinding disc (15).
9. The electric grinding machine tool (10) of claim 6, wherein the grip body (11) is
formed with at least one opening (125) respectively facing the counterweight body
(117) at an end of the grip body (11) close to the grinding disc (15).
10. The electric grinding machine tool (10) of claim 9, wherein the grip body (11) defines
a side on which the circuit board (116) is arranged as a front side (137), and the
electric grinding machine tool (10) comprises an operation panel (18) arranged on
the front side (137) of the grip body (11) and electrically connected with the circuit
board (116).
11. The electric grinding machine tool (10) of claim 1, wherein the grip body (11) comprises,
on an inner wall surface, a receiving space (143) facing the driving component (115)
and providing an arrangement for the circuit board (116).
12. The electric grinding machine tool (10) of claim 11, wherein the grip body (11) is
formed with a protrusion (144) with respect to an outer surface of the receiving space
(143), the protrusion (144) being provided with a commercial mark thereon.
13. The electric grinding machine tool (10) of claim 1, wherein the battery mount (121)
comprises an insertion opening (138), and a insertion opening direction (140) of the
insertion opening (138) is perpendicular to the tool shaft (114).
14. The electric grinding machine tool (10) of claim 1, wherein the battery mount (121)
comprises an insertion opening (138), and an insertion opening direction (142) of
the insertion opening (138) is parallel to the tool shaft (114).
15. The electric grinding machine tool (10) of claim 1, wherein the grip body (11) defines
a side on which the circuit board (116) is arranged as a front side (137), and the
electric grinding machine tool (10) has an operation panel (18) arranged on the front
side (137) of the grip body (11) and electrically connected with the circuit board
(116).