Technical Field
[0001] The invention pertains to the products as per the first portion of the independent
claims.
Background Art
[0002] A clasp or buckle is any device used for fastening two loose ends, with one end attached
to it and the other held by a catch in a secure but adjustable manner.
[0003] PTL1 discloses a belt buckle having a wing-shaped front.
Summary of invention
[0004] The invention as claimed is hereinafter disclosed in such a way that the technical
problem with which it deals can be appreciated and the solution can be understood.
Technical Problem
[0005] In sufferers of overweight or pelvic tilt, the waist is slanted forward, its front
portion thus pointing slightly downward. When an individual affected by either of
these conditions wears a belt, the top of the belt thus pushes forward with the tilt
and the front of the belt and buckle tend to face down, impairing its esthetic appeal
to onlookers.
[0006] While this outcome may in some cases be counteracted by tightening the belt, such
practice adversely affects the wearer's health (cf. NPL1).
Solution to Problem
[0007] The problem is solved as per the second portion of
Claim 1.
Advantageous effect of invention
[0008] A buckle as per the invention is adapted to rotund wearers, its wedge shape preventing
the buckle's front from tilting forward. With his or her buckle standing upright and
clearly visible, the wearer appears slimmer to the casual observer.
[0009] For mechanical support of the strap, different options bear specific advantages.
In an embodiment as per
Claim 3 - hereinafter referred to as "closed guidance" - the frame remains fully visible,
lending the buckle an atypical yet harmonic appearance while eliminating the requirement
for an additional loop. The alternative as per
Claim 8 - hereinafter referred to as "open guidance" - accommodates belt straps of arbitrary
thickness in a comparatively flat buckle.
Brief description of drawings
[0010]
Figure 1 illustrates the wedge shape of the buckle.
Figure 2 and Figure 3 show embodiments with open guidance.
Figure 4, Figure 5, and Figure 6 show embodiments with closed guidance.
Figure 7 illustrates the fixing of the belt with a tongue.
Figure 8 illustrates the fixing of the belt with a prong.
Description of embodiments
[0011] Figure 1 depicts a wedge (10) whose base (11), when in use, would face the wearer's lower
abdomen. Correspondingly, the vertical strap guide (12), which would face away from
the wearer's body, slopes away from the base (11) such as to maximize inclination
while minimizing depth between the base (11) and front face. The latter's corners
may be equipped with pins engaging with mating bores of the wedge (10) to allow for
easy swapping of the front face (14) at the wearer's convenience. Preferably, the
wedge (10) and resulting buckle may be of arbitrary depth but should be dimensioned
such as to accommodate off-the-shelf waistbelts between 3 and 4 cm in width.
[0012] Figure 2 shows an embodiment with open guidance provided by a bilateral elevation (23) opposite
the wedge base (11). As may be gathered from
Figure 3, the buckle may be of the center-bar or center-post variety, its center bar (17a)
showing a recess (16) for supporting the buckle's tongue. In the case of an interchangeable
buckle, such tongue, forming an integral part of the product, should be attached to
the wedge base (11) and kept from slipping sideways.
[0013] In the variants as per
Figure 4 and
Figure 5, a vertical (12) or wedged strap guide (12b) and front face (14) instead delimit
a guiding slot (13). As best seen in
Figure 5, the wedged strap guide (12b) augments the wedge (10) and guides the belt strap close
to the wearer's abdomen. As depicted in
Figure 6, such "closed guidance" may be achieved by a simple frame (18), with a parallel guiding
slot (13) being formed betwixt the guide (12) and front face (14). An alternative
embodiment may take the form of a shield (19) exhibiting a prong (20) protruding opposite
the front face (14).
[0014] The skilled person will appreciate that while the drawings place emphasis upon the
edges of the wedge (10), the latter may be wholly or partially filled, such as with
silicone, or fabric-covered, for example, at its base (11). Similarly, while displayed
as straight, some edges may bend without departing from the scope of the invention.
For instance, the wedge base (11) may be chamfered or otherwise adapted to the shape
of the lower abdomen.
[0015] All variants share the physical commonality that the leather strap passes at a controlled
distance from the wearer's body. While the frame (18) and shield (19) of
Figure 6 provide a dedicated strap guide, the bilateral bars of the center-bar (17a, 17b)
embodiments as per
Figure 3 essentially serve the same purpose. As outlined above with reference to Figure 2,
fixation in these embodiments may be achieved by means of a tongue (24 -
Figure 7 ) or prong (20 -
Figure 8).
[0016] A buckle especially suitable for air travel may be manufactured from hard plastic
or any material that will pass airport security screening. An exchangeable buckle
consisting of such material can be assembled using non-metallic screws and proves
most comfortable both during inspection and while sitting for extended periods of
time.
Industrial applicability
[0017] The invention is applicable, inter alia, throughout the apparel industry.
Reference signs list
[0018]
- 10
- Wedge
- 11
- Wedge base
- 12
- Vertical strap guide
- 12b
- Wedged strap guide
- 13
- Guiding slot
- 14
- Front face
- 15
- Depth
- 16
- Recess
- 17
- Center bar frame
- 17a
- Center bar with recess
- 17b
- Center bar with prong
- 18
- Frame
- 19
- Shield
- 20
- Prong
- 22
- Tongue fixing
- 23
- Elevation
- 24
- Tongue
- 25
- Belt strap
Citation list
[0019] The following documents are cited hereinbefore.
Patent literature
Non-patent literature
1. Waistbelt buckle, preferably of metal, silicone, or duroplastics,
characterized in that,
in cross section, the buckle forms a wedge (10).
2. Buckle as per Claim 1
characterized in that
the wedge (10) exhibits a base (11) for bearing against a wearer's lower abdomen.
3. Buckle as per Claim 2
characterized in
a guide (12, 12b) for guiding a strap at an inclination relative to the base (11).
4. Buckle as per Claim 3
characterized in
a guiding slot (13) formed betwixt the guide (12, 12b) and a front face (14) of the
buckle.
5. Buckle as per Claim 4
characterized in that
the front face (14) shows a recess (16) for supporting a tongue.
6. Buckle as per Claim 4
characterized in
a shield (19) exhibiting a prong (20) protruding opposite the front face (14).
7. Buckle as per Claim 6
characterized in that
the guide (12b) slopes away from the shield (19).
8. Buckle as per Claim 2
characterized in that
the frame (12) exhibits two short sides and two long sides elevated, such as by 0.5
cm, relative to the short sides.
9. Buckle as per Claim 8
characterized in
a center bar (17a) wherein the recess (16) is formed.
10. Buckle as per Claim 8
characterized in
a center bar (17b) with a prong (20).
11. Waistbelt
characterized in
a buckle as per any of the preceding claims and
a preferably leathern strap unilaterally attached to the buckle.
Amended claims in accordance with Rule 137(2) EPC.
1. Waistbelt buckle, preferably of metal, silicone, or duroplastics, wherein,
in cross section, the buckle forms a wedge (10) exhibiting a base (11) for bearing
against a wearer's lower abdomen,
characterized in
a guide (12, 12b) for guiding a strap at an inclination relative to the base (11)
in a direction perpendicular to the strap.
2. Buckle as per Claim 1
characterized in
a guiding slot (13) formed betwixt the guide (12, 12b) and a front face (14) of the
buckle.
3. Buckle as per Claim 2
characterized in that
the front face (14) shows a recess (16) for supporting a tongue.
4. Buckle as per Claim 2
characterized in
a shield (19) exhibiting a prong (20) protruding opposite the front face (14).
5. Buckle as per Claim 4
characterized in that
the guide (12b) slopes away from the shield (19).
6. Waistbelt
characterized in
a buckle as per any of the preceding claims and
a preferably leathern strap unilaterally attached to the buckle.
REFERENCES CITED IN THE DESCRIPTION
This list of references cited by the applicant is for the reader's convenience only.
It does not form part of the European patent document. Even though great care has
been taken in compiling the references, errors or omissions cannot be excluded and
the EPO disclaims all liability in this regard.
Patent documents cited in the description
Non-patent literature cited in the description
- LEE, Y. Y. et al.Disruption of the gastroesophageal junction by central obesity and waist belt: role
of raised intra-abdominal pressureDiseases of the Esophagus, 2015, vol. 28, 4318-325 [0021]