TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present disclosure relates to a method for operating a rolling mill device, a
control device for a rolling mill device, and a rolling mill device.
BACKGROUND
[0002] In the rolling of a metal plate using a rolling mill that includes a pair of mill
rolls, before the tip end portion of the metal plate is wound by a winding device,
the metal plate may be rolled in a state where no tension is applied to the metal
plate on the exit side of the rolling mill (tip end tension-free rolling).
[0003] For example, Patent Document 1 describes that, using a rolling mill device that includes
a rolling mill (mill rolls) and a tension reel (winding device) disposed on the exit
side of the rolling mill, rolling is performed before the tension is established on
the exit side of the rolling mill by winding a rolled material (metal plate) with
the tension reel. In addition, Patent Document 1 describes the installation of a meandering
detector upstream of the tension reel on the exit side of the rolling mill, and the
tilting control of the rolling mill on the basis of the offset amount (the difference
between the axial center position of the mill rolls and the widthwise center position
of the rolled material) detected by the meandering detector. This is intended to improve
yield by suppressing meandering and one-sided elongation that can occur due to rolling
in a state where no exit-side tension is applied.
Citation List
Patent Literature
SUMMARY
Problems to be Solved
[0005] When a metal plate is rolled in a tip end tension-free state where no exit-side tension
is applied to the metal plate, an elongation difference occurs between opposite end
portions of the rolled metal plate in the plate width direction, which can cause a
phenomenon (tip end bending) in which the direction of the tip end portion of the
metal plate is turned in the plate width direction with respect to the conveying direction
of the rolling mill on the exit side (downstream side) of the rolling mill. When such
tip end bending of the metal plate occurs, the outgoing direction of the metal plate
can be brought in line with the conveying direction of the rolling mill by operating
the rolling mill so that the plate end position in the plate width direction deviated
from a specified position returns to the specified position using a plate end position
detector installed on the exit side of the rolling mill. However, such an operating
method may not be able to correct the state where the direction of the tip end portion
of the metal plate is bent with respect to the conveying direction, and when the tip
end portion of the metal plate is bent, the front edge of the metal plate is oblique
to the rotation axis of the winding device, so that the winding device may not be
able to wind the metal plate properly.
[0006] In view of the above, an object of at least one embodiment of the present invention
is to provide a method for operating a rolling mill device, a control device for a
rolling mill device, and a rolling mill facility whereby it is possible to appropriately
wind by a winding device a metal plate that has been rolled with no tension applied
to the tip end.
Solution to the Problems
[0007] A method for operating a rolling mill device according to at least one embodiment
of the present invention is a method for operating a rolling mill device including
a pair of mill rolls disposed on opposite sides of a metal plate, comprising: a detection
step of detecting a plate end position in a plate width direction of the metal plate
at a position on an exit side of the pair of mill rolls while rolling the metal plate
by the pair of mill rolls in a state where an exit-side tension applied to the metal
plate is zero; a first tilting step of performing, when a detection result of the
plate end position in the detection step is deviated from a reference position to
one side in the plate width direction, a roll tilting control of the pair of mill
rolls so that an outgoing direction of the metal plate from the mill rolls is along
a conveying direction of the metal plate in the rolling mill device; and a second
tilting step of performing a roll tilting control of the pair of mill rolls after
the first tilting step so that the outgoing direction of the metal plate from the
mill rolls is displaced to the other side in the plate width direction with respect
to the conveying direction, and then the outgoing direction of the metal plate returns
to the conveying direction.
Advantageous Effects
[0008] At least one embodiment of the present invention provides a method for operating
a rolling mill device, a control device for a rolling mill device, and a rolling mill
facility whereby it is possible to appropriately wind by a winding device a metal
plate that has been rolled in a state where no tension is applied to the tip end.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0009]
FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a rolling mill facility equipped with
a control device according to an embodiment.
FIG. 2 is a schematic configuration diagram of a rolling mill facility equipped with
a control device according to an embodiment.
FIG. 3 is a schematic configuration diagram of a controller constituting the control
device according to an embodiment.
FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing an example of the method for operating a rolling mill
device according to an embodiment.
FIG. 5A is a schematic diagram showing the state of a metal plate and mill rolls at
the time of start of the tip end tension-free rolling of the metal plate.
FIG. 5B is a schematic diagram showing the state of a metal plate and mill rolls at
the time of start of the tip end tension-free rolling of the metal plate.
FIG. 5C is a schematic diagram showing the state of a metal plate and mill rolls at
the time of start of the tip end tension-free rolling of the metal plate.
FIG. 6 is a diagram for describing determination by a determination part whether the
tip end tension-free rolling can be started.
FIG. 7 is a diagram for describing determination by a determination part whether the
tip end tension-free rolling can be started.
FIG. 8 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of a metal plate rolled by the
rolling mill facility according to an embodiment, in a cross-section including the
plate width direction and the longitudinal direction of the metal plate.
FIG. 9 is a graph showing an example of a graph representing a relationship between
time and roll-to-roll gap.
FIG. 10 is a graph showing an example of a graph representing a relationship between
time and roll-to-roll gap.
FIG. 11 is a flowchart showing an example of the method for operating a rolling mill
device according to an embodiment.
FIG. 12A is a diagram showing a state transition of a metal plate when the rolling
mill device is operated according to the flowchart shown in FIG. 11.
FIG. 12B is a diagram showing a state transition of a metal plate when the rolling
mill device is operated according to the flowchart shown in FIG. 11.
FIG. 12C is a diagram showing a state transition of a metal plate when the rolling
mill device is operated according to the flowchart shown in FIG. 11.
FIG. 12D is a diagram showing a state transition of a metal plate when the rolling
mill device is operated according to the flowchart shown in FIG. 11.
FIG. 13 is a graph for describing an example of a method of calculating a first elongation
difference and a second elongation difference of a metal plate.
FIG. 14 is a flowchart showing an example of the method for operating a rolling mill
device according to an embodiment.
FIG. 15A is a diagram showing a state transition of a metal plate when the rolling
mill device is operated according to the flowchart shown in FIG. 14.
FIG. 15B is a diagram showing a state transition of a metal plate when the rolling
mill device is operated according to the flowchart shown in FIG. 14.
FIG. 15C is a diagram showing a state transition of a metal plate when the rolling
mill device is operated according to the flowchart shown in FIG. 14.
FIG. 15D is a diagram showing a state transition of a metal plate when the rolling
mill device is operated according to the flowchart shown in FIG. 14.
FIG. 16 is a flowchart showing an example of the method for operating a rolling mill
device according to an embodiment.
FIG. 17 is a flowchart showing an example of the method for operating a rolling mill
device according to an embodiment.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0010] Embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference
to the accompanying drawings. It is intended, however, that unless particularly identified,
dimensions, materials, shapes, relative positions, and the like of components described
in the embodiments shall be interpreted as illustrative only and not intended to limit
the scope of the present invention.
[0011] First, an overall configuration of a rolling mill facility including a rolling mill
device according to some embodiments will be described.
[0012] FIGs. 1 and 2 are each a schematic configuration diagram of a rolling mill facility
equipped with a control device according to an embodiment. As shown in FIGs. 1 and
2, the rolling mill facility 1 includes a rolling mill device 2 and a control device
100 for controlling the rolling mill device 2. In some embodiments, the rolling mill
device 2 may include one rolling mill 10 as shown in FIG. 1 for example, or may include
two rolling mills 10 (10A, 10B) as shown in FIG. 2 for example, or may include three
or more rolling mills 10.
[0013] The rolling mill device 2 shown in FIG. 1 is a rolling mill device (reverse mill)
that reciprocates and rolls a metal plate 90 passed between a pair of mill rolls 15,
16. The rolling mill device 2 shown in FIG. 1 includes a rolling mill 10 including
a pair of mill rolls (work rolls) 15, 16 disposed on opposite sides of a metal plate
90, which is a rolled material, an unwinding device 4 disposed on the entry side of
the mill rolls 15, 16 in the traveling direction of the metal plate 90, and a winding
device 14 disposed on the exit side of the mill rolls 15, 16 in the traveling direction
of the metal plate 90, and is configured to roll the metal plate 90 by the pair of
mill rolls 15, 16.
[0014] The rolling mill device 2 shown in FIG. 2 is a rolling mill device (reverse mill)
that reciprocates and rolls a metal plate 90 passed between a pair of first mill rolls
15A, 16A and a pair of second mill rolls 15B, 16B. The rolling mill device 2 shown
in FIG. 2 includes a first rolling mill 10A including a pair of first mill rolls (work
rolls) 15A, 16A disposed on opposite sides of a metal plate 90, which is a rolled
material, a second rolling mill 10B including a pair of second mill rolls (work rolls)
15B, 16B disposed on opposite sides of the metal plate 90, an unwinding device 4 disposed
on the entry side of the first mill rolls 15A, 16A in the traveling direction of the
metal plate 90, and a winding device 14 disposed on the exit side of the second mill
rolls 15B, 16B in the traveling direction of the metal plate 90, and is configured
to roll the metal plate 90 by the pair of first mill rolls 15A, 16A and the pair of
second mill rolls 15B, 16B.
[0015] The illustrated rolling mills 10, 10A, and 10B have a similar configuration. Hereinafter,
the configuration of the rolling mill 10 will be described, but the same description
applies to the rolling mills 10A and 10B. In FIG. 2, components (mill rolls, etc.)
of the rolling mills 10A and 10B are marked with "A" or "B" respectively, with the
same sign for components of the rolling mill 10 shown in FIG. 1.
[0016] The rolling mill 10 includes, in addition to the pair of mill rolls (work rolls)
15, 16, a pair of intermediate rolls 17, 18 and a pair of backup rolls 19, 20 disposed
on the opposite sides of the metal plate 90 to sandwich the pair of mill rolls 15,
16. The intermediate rolls 17, 18 and the backup rolls 19, 20 are configured to support
the mill rolls 15, 16. Further, the rolling mill 10 includes a roll reduction device
22 for reducing the thickness of the metal plate 90 sandwiched between the pair of
mill rolls 15, 16 by applying a load to the pair of mill rolls 15, 16. The roll reduction
device 22 may include a hydraulic cylinder.
[0017] A motor (not shown) is connected to the mill rolls 15, 16 via, for example, a spindle
(not shown), and the mill rolls 5, 16 are rotationally driven by the motor. During
the rolling of the metal plate 90, the mill rolls 15, 16 are rotated by the motor
while the metal plate 90 is pressed by the roll reduction device 22, which creates
a frictional force between the mill rolls 15, 16 and the metal plate 90 and moves
the metal plate 90 to the exit side of the mill rolls 15, 16 by this frictional force.
[0018] The unwinding device 4 is configured to unwind the metal plate 90 toward the rolling
mill 10. The winding device 14 is configured to wind the metal plate 90 from the rolling
mill 10. The unwinding device 4 and the winding device 14 are driven by respective
motors (not shown).
[0019] The unwinding device 4 is configured to apply an entry-side tension to the metal
plate 90 during the rolling of the metal plate 90. The winding device 14 is configured
to apply an exit-side tension to the metal plate 90 during the rolling of the metal
plate 90. In other words, the motors appropriately drive the unwinding device 4 and
the winding device 14 to apply the entry-side tension and exit-side tension to the
metal plate 90. By appropriately applying the entry-side tension and exit-side tension
to the metal plate 90, it is possible to suppress meandering of the metal plate 90
during rolling.
[0020] The rolling is stopped just before the tail end of the metal plate 90 unwound from
the unwinding device 4, and the odd-numbered rolling (e.g., first pass) is completed
in a state where the metal plate 90 is pressed by the mill rolls 15, 16. The metal
plate 90 is then rewound from the winding device 14 toward the rolling mill 10, and
the metal plate 90 travels in a direction opposite to the previous traveling direction
and is wound by the unwinding device 4 for the even-numbered rolling (e.g., second
pass). In other words, the roles of the unwinding device 4 and the winding device
14 are interchangeable depending on the traveling direction of the metal plate 90.
[0021] The rolling mill device 2 shown in FIGs. 1 and 2 further includes an entry pinch
roll 6 and a side guide 8 for guiding the metal plate 90 introduced from the unwinding
device 4 to the rolling mill 10, and an exit pinch roll 12 for guiding the metal plate
90 fed from the rolling mill 10 to the winding device 14.
[0022] As shown in FIGs. 1 and 2, the control device 100 for controlling the rolling mill
device 2 includes a first plate end detection part 32 and a second plate end detection
part 34 for detecting plate end positions in the plate width direction of the metal
plate 90, and a controller 40 configured to control the operation of the rolling mill
device 2 on the basis of detection results of the first plate end detection part 32
and the second plate end detection part 34.
[0023] The first plate end detection part 32 is disposed on the entry side of the pair of
mill rolls 15, 16 in the conveying direction of the metal plate 90, and is configured
to detect a first plate end position x1, which is the plate end position in the plate
width direction of the metal plate at a first position Y1 in the conveying direction.
The second plate end detection part 34 is disposed on the exit side of the pair of
mill rolls 15, 16 in the conveying direction, and is configured to detect a second
plate end position x2, which is the plate end position in the plate width direction
of the metal plate at a second position Y2 in the conveying direction.
[0024] The control device100 shown in FIG. 2 is provided with first plate end detection
parts 32A, 32B on the entry side in the conveying direction and second plate end detection
parts 34A, 34B on the exit side in the conveying direction for each of the first mill
rolls 15A, 16A and the second mill rolls 15B, 16B.
[0025] The controller 40 is configured to receive signals indicating measurement results
from the first plate end detection part 32 and the second plate end detection part
34, and to control the operation of the motors for driving the roll reduction device
22 and the mill rolls 15, 16 based on these measurement results.
[0026] The controller 40 may include a CPU, a memory (RAM), an auxiliary memory, and an
interface. The controller 40 is configured to receive signals from the first plate
end detection part 32 and the second plate end detection part 34 via the interface.
The CPU is configured to process the signals thus received. Further, the CPU is configured
to process a program loaded into the memory.
[0027] The processing contents in the controller 40 may be implemented as a program executed
by the CPU and stored in the auxiliary memory. When the program is executed, the program
is loaded into the memory. The CPU reads the program from the memory and executes
instructions contained in the program.
[0028] FIG. 3 is a schematic configuration diagram of the controller 40 constituting the
control device 100 according to an embodiment. As shown in FIG. 3, the controller
40 includes a determination part 42 and a rolling control part 44. The determination
part 42 is configured to determine whether the rolling of the metal plate 90 by the
pair of mill rolls 15, 16 in a state where the exit-side tension applied to the metal
plate 90 is zero (tip end tension-free rolling) can be started, on the basis of the
first plate end position x1 of the metal plate 90 detected by the first plate end
detection part 32 and the second plate end position x2 of the metal plate 90 detected
by the second plate end detection part 34. The rolling control part 44 is configured
to control the operation of the pair of mill rolls 15, 16. More specifically, the
rolling control part 44 is configured to control the motors for driving the roll reduction
device 22 and the mill rolls 15, 16 in order to adjust the gap between the rolls and
the rotation speed of the mill rolls 15, 16.
[0029] Parts other than the determination part 42 of the controller 40 will be described
later.
[0030] The control device 100 may further have a display part (e.g., display; not shown)
for displaying the determination result of the determination part 42.
[0031] The operation control of the rolling mill device 2 by the control device 100 will
now be described. The rolling mill device 2 may be operated by manually performing
some or all of the processing by the control device 100 described below.
[0032] FIGs. 4 and 16 are each a flowchart showing an example of the method for operating
the rolling mill device 2 according to an embodiment. FIGs. 4 and 16 are flowcharts
showing an example of the operating method up to the start of tip end tension-free
rolling of the metal plate 90. The operating method after the start of tip end tension-free
rolling of the metal plate 90 will be described later with reference to the flowcharts
of FIGs. 11, 14 and 17.
[0033] FIGs. 5A to 5C are each a schematic diagram showing the state of the metal plate
90 and the mill rolls 15, 16 at the time of start of the tip end tension-free rolling
of the metal plate 90. FIGs. 6 and 7 are each a diagram for describing determination
by the determination part 42 whether the tip end tension-free rolling can be started.
[0034] In an embodiment, as shown in FIGs. 4 and 16, first, the controller 40 adjusts the
positions of the pair of mill rolls 15, 16 so that the gap (roll-to-roll gap) between
the pair of mill rolls 15, 16 is larger than the thickness of the metal plate 90 (step
S102). At this time, the position of the pair of mill rolls 15, 16 may be adjusted
by operating the roll reduction device 22 as needed. Then, while maintaining the gap
between the rolls larger than the thickness of the plate, the tip end portion of the
metal plate 90 including a tip end 91 (see FIG. 5A) is passed between the pair of
mill rolls 15, 16 (step S104).
[0035] FIG. 5A is a schematic diagram showing the state of the metal plate 90 and the mill
rolls 15, 16 when step S104 is completed. As shown in FIG. 5A, at the completion of
step S104, the tip end portion of the metal plate 90 including the tip end 91 has
passed between the mill rolls 15, 16 while the gap d0 between the pair of mill rolls
15, 16 is larger than the thickness H0 of the metal plate 90 before rolling. The tip
end portion of the metal plate 90 including the tip end 91 is located on the exit
side of the mill rolls 15, 16 and has not reached the winding device 14. Therefore,
the exit-side tension Td acting on the metal plate 90 is zero. Further, at this point,
the entry-side tension Te is also zero because it is not acting on the metal plate
90.
[0036] After step S104, the tip end tension-free rolling of the metal plate 90 starts (step
S112 in FIG. 4 or step S122 in FIG. 16).
[0037] In the embodiment according to the flowchart of FIG. 4, for example, as described
below, it is determined whether the tip end tension-free rolling of the metal plate
90 can be started (steps S106 to S108), and if it is determined that the tip end tension-free
rolling can be started, the tip end tension-free rolling of the metal plate 90 is
started.
[0038] This determination will be described with reference to the flowchart of FIG. 4. First,
the first plate end detection part 32 is used to detect the first plate end position
x1 at the first position Y1 in the conveying direction, and the second plate end detection
part 34 is used to detect the second plate end position x2 at the second position
Y2 in the conveying direction (step S106).
[0039] Here, FIGs. 6 and 7 are each a schematic diagram of the mill rolls 15, 16 and the
metal plate 90 in plan view before the rolling is started. As shown in FIGs. 6 and
7, the metal plate 90 has a plate width W, and has a first edge 92 and a second edge
93, which are opposite edges in the plate width direction. In some embodiments, the
first plate end detection part 32 and the second plate end detection part 34 may be
configured to detect the position of the first edge 92 at the first position Y1 and
the second position Y2 as the first plate end position x1 and the second plate end
position x2, respectively (see FIGs. 6 and 7). Alternatively, in some embodiments,
the first plate end detection part 32 and the second plate end detection part 34 may
be configured to detect the position of the second edge 93 at the first position Y1
and the second position Y2 as the first plate end position x1 and the second plate
end position x2, respectively.
[0040] After step S106, the determination part 42 determines whether the tip end tension-free
rolling of the metal plate 90 can be started, on the basis of the first plate end
position x1 and the second plate end position x2 detected in step S106 (step S108).
[0041] In step S108, for example, if the longitudinal direction of the metal plate 90 is
substantially parallel to the conveying direction of the metal plate 90 in the rolling
mill device 2 (see FIG. 6), it is determined that the tip end tension-free rolling
of the metal plate 90 can be started, and if the inclination of the longitudinal direction
of the metal plate 90 with respect to the conveying direction of the metal plate 90
is greater than a specified degree (see FIG. 7), it is determined that the tip end
tension-free rolling of the metal plate 90 cannot be started.
[0042] More specifically, in an embodiment, in step S108, if the difference |x1-x2| between
the first plate end position x1 and the second plate end position x2 is equal to or
less than a threshold Δx
th1, it is determined that the tip end tension-free rolling of the metal plate 90 can
be started, and if the difference |x1-x2| is greater than the threshold Δx
th1, it is determined that the tip end tension-free rolling of the metal plate 90 cannot
be started.
[0043] Alternatively, in an embodiment, in step S108, if the difference (x1-x
ref) between the first plate end position x1 and a reference position x
ref in the plate width direction of the metal plate 90 and the difference (x2-x
ref) between the second plate end position x2 and the reference position x
ref are both equal to or less than a threshold x
th2, it is determined that the tip end tension-free rolling of the metal plate 90 can
be started, and if at least one of the difference (x1-x
ref) or (x2-x
ref) is greater than the threshold x
th2, it is determined that the tip end tension-free rolling of the metal plate 90 cannot
be started.
[0044] Here, the reference position x
ref is a predetermined position in the plate width direction (i.e., in the axial direction
(direction of the center axis O) of the mill rolls 15, 16) when the longitudinal direction
of the metal plate 90 coincides with the conveying direction by the mill rolls 15,
16 (rolling mill). The reference position x
ref may be, for example, the center position in the axial direction of the mill rolls
15, 16 (see FIGs. 6 and 7). In FIG. 6, the longitudinal direction of the metal plate
90 coincides with the conveying direction by the mill rolls, and at this time, the
position of the center line Lc along the longitudinal direction of the metal plate
90 coincides with the reference position x
ref in the plate width direction (i.e., the axial direction of the mill rolls 15, 16).
[0045] If it is determined in the step S108 that the tip end tension-free rolling of the
metal plate 90 cannot be started (No in step S108), the position of the metal plate
90 in the plate width direction is corrected (step S110), and the process returns
to step S106 to detect the first plate end position x1 and the second plate end position
x2 (step S106 ) and it is determined whether the tip end tension-free rolling of the
metal plate 90 can be started based on the detection results in step S106 (step S108).
[0046] Conversely, if it is determined in the step S108 that the tip end tension-free rolling
of the metal plate 90 can be started (Yes in step S108), the rolling control part
44 starts the tip end tension-free rolling of the metal plate 90.
[0047] In step S112, in a state where the exit-side tension Td applied to the metal plate
90 is zero, the metal plate 90 is pressed by the pair of mill rolls 15, 16, and the
rotation of the pair of mill rolls 15, 16 is started to start the tip end tension-free
rolling of the metal plate 90 (see FIG. 5B).
[0048] When the metal plate 90 is pressed by the pair of mill rolls 15, 16, as shown in
FIG. 5B, the roll reduction device 22 is operated so that the gap between the rolls
is set to a value d1 corresponding to a target thickness. The gap d1 between the rolls
at this time is smaller than the thickness H0 of the metal plate 90 before rolling.
At the start of rotation and after the start of rotation of the mill rolls 15, 16,
the rotation speed of the mill rolls 15, 16 is adjusted to an appropriate value by
adjusting the current value of the motor used to drive the mill rolls 15, 16.
[0049] When the tip end tension rolling of the metal plate 90 is started, the metal plate
90 travels in the direction of the arrow shown in FIG. 5B. Then, as shown in FIG.
5C, after the start of rolling, the portion of the metal plate 90 that has been pressed
by the mill rolls 15, 16 and has advanced to the exit side of the mill rolls 15, 16
has a thickness H1 that is thinner than the thickness H0 before rolling.
[0050] Thus, the tip end tension-free rolling of the metal plate 90 allows the rolling to
start from a portion close to the tip end of the metal plate 90, compared to the case
where the rolling is started in a state where the tip end of the metal plate is wound
around the winding device and the exit-side tension is applied, so that the yield
of the metal plate 90 can be improved.
[0051] Further, as described above, after it is determined in step S108 that the tip end
tension-free rolling of the metal plate 90 can be started, the tip end tension-free
rolling is started in step S 112, so that the metal plate 90 rolled with no tension
applied to the tip end can be appropriately wound by the winding device 14.
[0052] If a plate end position detection part is installed only at one position on the exit
side of the mill roll 15, 16, the following problems may occur. Specifically, as shown
in FIG. 7 for example, even if the longitudinal direction of the metal plate 90 is
oblique to the conveying direction of the metal plate 90 by the mill rolls 15, 16
(rolling mill 10) before the start of rolling, it is unclear whether the longitudinal
direction of the metal plate 90 is oblique to the conveying direction from the detection
result of the plate end position at only one point in the conveying direction. When
the tip end tension-free rolling is started in this case, the outgoing direction of
the metal plate 90 from the mill rolls 15, 16 remains oblique to the conveying direction
by the rolling mill 10. Accordingly, the plate end position (e.g., second plate end
position x2 in FIG. 7) detected by the plate end position detection part disposed
on the exit side is almost fixed even after the rolling is started. Therefore, even
if the control is based on the detected plate end position, the inclination of the
metal plate 90 with respect to the conveying direction cannot be corrected, and if
the rolling is continued in this state, the tip end of the metal plate 90 will be
separated from the conveyance line of the rolling mill 10 in the plate width direction,
and the rolled metal plate 90 may not be appropriately wound by the winding device
14.
[0053] In this regard, according to the above-described embodiment, in step S106, the plate
end positions (first plate end position x1 and second plate end position x2) in the
plate width direction of the metal plate 90 are detected at the first position Y1
on the entry side and the second position Y2 on the exit side of the pair of mill
rolls 15, 16. Accordingly, on the basis of these detection results, it is possible
to ascertain the degree of inclination of the longitudinal direction of the metal
plate 90 with respect to the conveying direction before the tip end tension-free rolling
is started, that is, it is possible to ascertain the degree of inclination of the
outgoing direction of the metal plate 90 with respect to the conveying direction at
the start of tip end tension-free rolling. Then, in step S108, it is determined whether
the tip end tension-free rolling can be started based on the detection results of
the first plate end position x1 and the second plate end position x2. Thus, for example,
when it is determined that the longitudinal direction of the metal plate 90 (i.e.,
the outgoing direction of the metal plate 90 at the start of rolling) is almost parallel
to the conveying direction based on the detection results, it can be determined that
the tip end tension-free rolling of the metal plate 90 can be started.
[0054] Therefore, according to the above-described embodiment, the tip end tension-free
rolling can be started in a state where the outgoing direction of the metal plate
90 is almost parallel to the conveying direction, so that the tip end portion of the
metal plate 90 can be prevented from deviating from the conveyance line by the rolling
mill 10 in the plate width direction. Thus, it is easy to appropriately wind the rolled
metal plate 90 by the winding device 14.
[0055] Further, according to the above-described embodiment, since the tip end tension-free
rolling can be started in a state where the outgoing direction of the metal plate
90 is almost parallel to the conveying direction, by using the second plate end position
x2 obtained at the start of tip end tension-free rolling as a reference, the roll
tilting control of the rolling mill 10, such as meandering control of the metal plate
90, can be appropriately performed based on the second plate end position detected
during the tip end tension-free rolling.
[0056] Thus, the metal plate 90 rolled with no tension applied to the tip end can be wound
by the winding device 14 appropriately.
[0057] In the case of the rolling mill facility 1 including two rolling mills 10 (first
rolling mill 10A and second rolling mill 10B) shown in FIG. 2, the control device
100 is configured to determine whether the first tip end tension-free rolling of the
metal plate 90 by the pair of first mill rolls 15A, 16A (first rolling mill 10A) can
be started, and if it is determined that the first tip end tension-free rolling can
be started, after the tip end tension-free rolling is started by the pair of first
mill rolls 15A, 16A, determine whether the second tip end tension-free rolling of
the metal plate 90 by the pair of second mill rolls 15B, 16B can be started.
[0058] In other words, after the steps S102 to S112 are performed for the first rolling
mill 10A and the tip end tension-free rolling of the metal plate 90 is started, the
S102 to S112 are performed for the second rolling mill 10B.
[0059] Thus, for each of the first mill rolls 15A, 16A (first rolling mill 10A) and the
second mill rolls 15B, 16B (second rolling mill 10B) arranged in the conveying direction,
it is determined whether the tip end tension-free rolling can be started in step S108,
and on the basis of the determination result, the tip end tension-free rolling is
started in step S112. This enables more efficient rolling using the pair of mill rolls
15A, 16A and the pair of mill rolls 15B, 16B, while enabling the winding device to
appropriately wind the metal plate 90 rolled by the mill rolls 15, 16 with no tension
applied to the tip end.
[0060] In contrast, in the embodiment according to the flowchart of FIG. 16, after the step
S104, the rolling control part 44 starts the tip end tension-free rolling of the metal
plate 90 (step S122, see FIGs. 5A to 5C). Here, in step 122, the rolling is performed
at a rolling speed lower than a target rolling speed at least until the tip end 91
of the metal plate 90 reaches the second position Y2 on the exit side of the mill
rolls 15, 16 (detection position by the second plate end detection part 34 disposed
on the exit side of the pair of mill rolls 15, 16).
[0061] Thus, after the rolling of the metal plate 90 is started, the tip end tension-free
rolling is performed at a speed lower than the target rolling speed in the tip end
tension-free rolling, which makes it easier to maintain the longitudinal direction
of the metal plate 90 parallel to the conveying direction, and thus prevents the tip
end portion of the metal plate 90 from deviating from the conveyance line by the rolling
mill 10 in the plate width direction. In this embodiment, compared to the embodiment
according to the flowchart in FIG. 4, the metal plate 90 can be appropriately conveyed
to the second plate end detection part 34 without detecting the second plate end position
x2 on the exit side of the mill rolls 15, 16 and correcting the plate end position.
[0062] Further, since it is easier to maintain the longitudinal direction of the metal plate
90 parallel to the conveying direction, the roll tilting control of the rolling mill
10, such as meandering control of the metal plate 90, can be appropriately performed
based on the position (e.g., second plate end position) of the metal plate 90 detected
during the tip end tension-free rolling.
[0063] Thus, the metal plate 90 rolled with no tension applied to the tip end can be wound
by the winding device 14 appropriately.
[0064] The first plate end detection part 32 and the second plate end detection part 34
are preferably disposed as close as possible to the mill rolls 15, 16 in the conveying
direction of the metal plate 90 by the mill rolls 15, 16. With this configuration,
the first plate end position x1 and the second plate end position x2 can be detected
by the first plate end detection part 32 and the second plate end detection part 34
in a state where the tip end portion of the metal plate 90 is placed close to the
mill rolls 15, 16, and on the basis of the detection results, the rolling can be started
in a state where the tip end 91 of the metal plate 90 is placed close to the mill
rolls 15, 16, so that the yield of the metal plate 90 can be improved.
[0065] In some embodiments, when a distance between the pair of mill rolls 15, 16 and the
winding device 14 in the conveying direction is defined as L2 (see FIGs. 1 and 2),
a distance Lb (see FIGs. 1 and 2) between the pair of mill rolls 15, 16 and the second
plate end detection part 34 in the conveying direction is 0.1×L2 or less.
[0066] The distance in the conveying direction between the pair of mill rolls 15, 16 and
the winding device 14 is the distance in the conveying direction between the center
axis O of the pair of mill rolls 15, 16 and the center axis of the winding device
14. The distance in the conveying direction between the pair of mill rolls 15, 16
and the second plate end detection part 34 is the distance in the conveying direction
between the center axis of the pair of mill rolls 15, 16 and the center position of
the second plate end detection part 34 or the plate end detection position (second
position Y2) by the second plate end detection part 34. The direction of the center
axis O of the mill rolls 15, 16, the direction of the center axis of the unwinding
device 4, and the direction of the center axis of the winding device 14 are substantially
parallel to each other.
[0067] Thus, since the distance Lb between the second plate end detection part 34 and the
mill rolls 15, 16 in the conveying direction is relatively short, the second plate
end position x2 can be detected at the start of tension-free rolling and during tension-free
rolling while keeping the tip end 91 of the metal plate 90 relatively close to the
mill rolls at the start of tension-free rolling. Therefore, the tip end tension-free
rolling can be appropriately performed while reducing the length of the tip end portion
of the metal plate 90 not to be rolled, so that the yield of the metal plate 90 can
be effectively improved.
[0068] In some embodiments, when a distance between the pair of mill rolls 15, 16 and the
unwinding device 4 in the conveying direction is defined as L1 (see FIGs. 1 and 2),
a distance La (see FIGs. 1 and 2) between the pair of mill rolls 15, 16 and the first
plate end detection part 32 in the conveying direction is 0.1×L1 or less.
[0069] The distance in the conveying direction between the pair of mill rolls 15, 16 and
the unwinding device 4 is the distance in the conveying direction between the center
axis O of the pair of mill rolls 15, 16 and the center axis of the unwinding device
4. The distance in the conveying direction between the pair of mill rolls 15, 16 and
the first plate end detection part 32 is the distance in the conveying direction between
the center axis of the pair of mill rolls 15, 16 and the center position of the first
plate end detection part 32 or the plate end detection position (first position Y1)
by the first plate end detection part 32.
[0070] In the case of the rolling mill device (reverse mill) that reciprocates and rolls
the metal plate 90 passed between the pair of mill rolls 15, 16, in the second pass
after the first pass, the conveying direction of the metal plate 90 is reversed, and
the rolling with the mill rolls 15, 16 starts from the rear end side of the metal
plate 90. In this regard, according to the above-described embodiment, since the distance
between the first plate end detection part 32 and the mill rolls 15, 16 in the conveying
direction in the second pass (opposite to the conveying direction in the first pass)
is relatively short, the first plate end position x1 can be detected at the start
of tension-free rolling and during tension-free rolling while keeping the rear end
of the metal plate 90 relatively close to the mill rolls at the start of tension-free
rolling in the second pass. Therefore, the tip end tension-free rolling can be appropriately
performed while reducing the length of the rear end portion of the metal plate 90
not to be rolled, so that the yield of the metal plate 90 can be effectively improved.
[0071] In some embodiments, the rolling mill facility 1 is equipped with a plate thickness
gauge disposed on at least one of the entry side or exit side of the pair of mill
rolls 15, 16 in the conveying direction and configured to measure the thickness of
the metal plate 90. The first plate end detection part 32 or the second plate end
detection part 34 is disposed between the pair of mill rolls 15, 16 and the plate
thickness gauge in the conveying direction.
[0072] In the embodiment shown in FIGs. 1 and 2, a plate thickness gauge 36 is disposed
on the entry side of the pair of mill rolls 15, 16 in the conveying direction, and
the first plate end detection part 32 is disposed between the pair of mill rolls 15,
16 and the plate thickness gauge 36 in the conveying direction. Further, in the embodiment
shown in FIGs. 1 and 2, a plate thickness gauge 38 is disposed on the exit side of
the pair of mill rolls 15, 16 in the conveying direction, and the second plate end
detection part 34 is disposed between the pair of mill rolls 15, 16 and the plate
thickness gauge 38 in the conveying direction.
[0073] The plate thickness gauges 36, 38 used to control the thickness of the metal plate
90 are preferably disposed near the mill rolls 15, 16 in the conveying direction to
ensure good control response. In this regard, according to the above-described embodiment,
since the first plate end detection part 32 or the second plate end detection part
34 is disposed closer to the mill rolls 15, 16 in the conveying direction than the
plate thickness gauges 36, 38 for measuring the thickness of the metal plate 90, the
first plate end position x1 or the second plate end position x2 can be detected at
the start of tension-free rolling and during tension-free rolling while keeping the
tip end of the metal plate 90 relatively close to the mill rolls 15, 16 at the start
of tension-free rolling. Therefore, the tip end tension-free rolling can be appropriately
performed while reducing the length of the tip end portion of the metal plate not
to be rolled, so that the yield of the metal plate can be effectively improved.
[0074] In some embodiments, the first plate end detection part 32 or the second plate end
detection part 34 is configured to detect the first plate end position x1 or the second
plate end position x2 using radiation (e.g., X-rays or gamma rays).
[0075] The vicinity of the mill rolls 15, 16 is often a harsh environment, such as a large
amount of rolling oil and fumes, vibration of the mill rolls 15 and 16, and darkness.
In this regard, according to the above-described embodiment, since the first plate
end detection part 32 or the second plate end detection part 34 is configured to detect
the plate end position using radiation, it is possible to detect the plate end position
appropriately even if they are disposed in the vicinity of the mill rolls 15, 16 in
a harsh environment.
[0076] FIG. 8 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of the metal plate 90 rolled by
the rolling mill facility 1 according to an embodiment, in a cross-section including
the plate width direction and the longitudinal direction of the metal plate 90. As
shown in FIG. 8, the metal plate 90 has a first surface 94 located adjacent to the
mill roll 15 in the thickness direction, and a second surface 95 located adjacent
to the mill roll 16 in the thickness direction.
[0077] FIGs. 9 and 10 are each a graph showing an example of a graph representing a relationship
between time and gap (roll-to-roll gap) between the pair of mill rolls 15, 16 in a
period including the start of rolling of the metal plate 90.
[0078] In some embodiments, when the determination part 42 determines that the tip end tension-free
rolling of the metal plate 90 can be started in the step S108, the rolling control
part 44 of the controller 40 brings the pair of mill rolls 15, 16 into contact with
the metal plate 90 in the step S120 (time t0 in FIG. 9). At this point, the metal
plate 90 is not yet pressed, and the contact position between the mill rolls 15, 16
and the metal plate 90 (the position of the center axis O of the mill rolls 15, 16
in the conveying direction) is at positions 94a, 95a (see FIG. 8) downstream of the
tip end 91, and the thickness of the plate at the positions 94a, 95a is H0 (initial
value). Then, while rotating the pair of mill rolls 15, 16, the rolling reduction
and the rotation speed of the pair of mill rolls 15, 16 are adjusted so that the gap
between the pair of mill rolls 15, 16 gradually decreases to a control value dc corresponding
to the target thickness Hc of the metal plate 90 as the metal plate 90 is conveyed
until the positions 94b, 95b (see FIG. 8) downstream of the positions 94a, 95a are
reached (from time t1 to t2 in FIG. 9). After time t2, the gap between the rolls is
maintained at the control value dc corresponding to the target thickness Hc so that
the thickness of the metal plate 90 passed between the mill rolls 15, 16 becomes the
target thickness Hc.
[0079] As a result, the portion including the tip end 91 of the metal plate 90 has a shape
shown by the solid line in FIG. 8. Specifically, the metal plate 90 includes a tip
end portion 90a including the tip end 91 and having the thickness H0, a following
portion 90c kept at the target thickness Hc, and a transition portion 90b disposed
between the tip end portion 90a and the following portion 90c in the longitudinal
direction of the metal plate. In the transition portion 90b, the plate thickness gradually
decreases from H0 to Hc from the positions 94a, 95a to the positions 94b, 95b.
[0080] When the roll reduction and tip end tension-free rolling of the metal plate 90 by
the mill rolls 15, 16 are started in a state where the tip end portion (the portion
indicated by the sign 90a in FIG. 8) of the metal plate 90 is passed between the pair
of mill rolls 15, 16, the thickness difference between the tip end portion 90a, which
is not rolled by the mill rolls 15, 16, and the following portion 90c, which is rolled,
of the metal plate 90 may become large. For example, as shown in FIG. 10, if the gap
between the pair of mill rolls 15, 16 is narrowed to the control value dc corresponding
to the target thickness Hc (time t1 in FIG. 10), and the rotation of the mill rolls
15, 16 is started in this state (time t1 in FIG. 10), as shown by the long dashed
double-dotted line in FIG. 8, the shape of the metal plate 90 changes abruptly in
thickness between the tip end portion 90a (thickness is H0), which is in front of
the positions 94a, 95a where rolling starts, and the following portion 90c (thickness
is Ht), which is behind the positions 94a, 95a.
[0081] In this case, when the metal plate 90 is wound by the winding device 14, stress may
concentrate at the boundary between the tip end portion 90a and the following portion
90c, and the metal plate 90 may be broken at this boundary.
[0082] In this regard, in the above-described embodiment, at the start of tip end tension-free
rolling of the metal plate 90, the pair of mill rolls 15, 16 are brought into contact
with the metal plate 90, and then while rotating the pair of mill rolls 15, 16, the
rolling reduction and the rotation speed of the pair of mill rolls 15, 16 are adjusted
so that the gap between the mill rolls 15, 16 gradually decreases to the control value
dc corresponding to the target thickness Hc of the metal plate 90 as the metal plate
90 is conveyed. As a result, the transition portion 90b (see FIG. 8) where the thickness
gradually decreases is formed between the tip end portion 90a, which has the same
thickness H0 as before rolling, and the following portion 90c, which is rolled to
the target thickness Hc. Thereby, it is possible to alleviate stress concentration
that may occur at the boundary between the tip end portion 90a and the following portion
90c when the metal plate is wound by the winding device 14, for example. Consequently,
the rolled metal plate 90 can be wound by the winding device 14 more appropriately.
[0083] In some embodiments, as described above, when the gap between the pair of mill rolls
15, 16 is gradually reduced to the control value dc corresponding to the target thickness
Hc of the metal plate 90 as the metal plate 90 is conveyed, the rolling reduction
and the rotation speed of the pair of mill rolls 15, 16 are adjusted so that the inclination
angle α1 of the first surface 94 at the transition portion 90b with respect to the
longitudinal direction of the metal plate 90 or the inclination angle α2 of the second
surface 95 at the transition portion 90b with respect to the longitudinal direction
of the metal plate 90 is 20 degrees or less.
[0084] This prevents abrupt thickness change at the transition portion 90b (see FIG. 8),
so that it is possible to effectively alleviate stress concentration that may occur
at the boundary between the tip end portion 90a and the following portion 90c when
the metal plate is wound by the winding device 14, for example. Consequently, the
rolled metal plate 90 can be wound by the winding device 14 more appropriately.
[0085] Next, the method for operating the rolling mill device 2 after the tip end tension-free
rolling of the metal plate 90 is started (the part following the flowchart of FIG.
4 or FIG 16) and the control device of the control device 100 of the rolling mill
facility 1 for executing this operating method will be described.
[0086] In some embodiments, the control device 100 includes a detection part configured
to detect a plate end position x
B in the plate width direction of the metal plate 90 at a position on the exit side
of the pair of mill rolls 15, 16 while rolling the metal plate 90 by the pair of mill
rolls 15, 16 in a state where the exit-side tension applied to the metal plate 90
is zero (i.e., while performing the tip end tension-free rolling of the metal plate
90). In the embodiment shown in FIGs. 1 and 2, the second plate end detection part
34 disposed on the exit side of the pair of mill rolls 15, 16 functions as this detection
part.
[0087] Further, in some embodiments, the controller 40 (see FIG. 3) of the control device
100 includes a first tilting part 46 and a second tilting part 48.
[0088] The first tilting part 46 is configured to perform, when the detection result of
the plate end position by the second plate end detection part 34 as the detection
part (hereinafter, also simply referred to as "plate end detection part 34") is deviated
from a reference position to one side (one of the first edge 92 side or the second
edge 93 side; see FIG. 12A, etc.) in the plate width direction, a roll tilting control
of the pair of mill rolls 15, 16 so that the outgoing direction of the metal plate
90 from the mill rolls 15, 16 is along the conveying direction of the metal plate
90 in the rolling mill device 2.
[0089] The second tilting part 48 is configured to perform a roll tilting control of the
pair of mill rolls 15, 16 after the roll tilting control by the first tilting part
46 so that the outgoing direction of the metal plate 90 from the mill rolls 15, 16
is displaced to the other side (the other of the first edge 92 side or the second
edge 93 side; see FIG. 12A, etc.) in the plate width direction with respect to the
conveying direction, and then the outgoing direction of the metal plate 90 returns
to the conveying direction.
[0090] In the control device 100, while rolling the metal plate 90 with no tension applied
to the tip end, the second plate end detection part 34 (detection part) detects the
plate end position x
B in the plate width direction of the metal plate 90 at the position on the exit side
of the mill rolls 15, 16. This allows to detect the displacement of the outgoing direction
of the metal plate 90 to one side in the plate width direction (tip end bending of
the metal plate 90) based on the fact that the detected plate end position x
B has deviated from the reference position to one side in the plate width direction.
Further, when the tip end bending of the metal plate 90 is detected, the first tilting
part 46 performs the roll tilting control to make the outgoing direction of the metal
plate 90 parallel to the conveying direction of the metal plate 90 in the rolling
mill device 2, and then the second tilting part 48 performs the roll tilting control
to displace the outgoing direction of the metal plate 90 to the other side in the
plate width direction with respect to the conveying direction and then make the outgoing
direction of the metal plate 90 parallel to the conveying direction. This allows to
correct the tip end bending of the metal plate 90, and the tip end tension-free rolling
to continue with the front edge (tip end 91) of the metal plate 90 close to parallel
to the axial direction of the winding device 14. Therefore, with the above configuration,
the metal plate 90 rolled with no tension applied to the tip end can be wound by the
winding device 14 appropriately.
[0091] Further, in some embodiments, the controller 40 may include at least one of an elongation
difference calculation part 50, a displacement angle calculation part 52, or a remaining
time calculation part 54.
[0092] The elongation difference calculation part 50 is configured to calculate a relative
first elongation difference d1 on the other side relative to the one side of the metal
plate 90 from the time the plate end position x
B detected by the second plate end detection part 34 moves away from the reference
position to the one side until the plate end position x
B returns to the reference position by the roll tilting control by the first tilting
part 46.
[0093] The displacement angle calculation part 52 is configured to acquire a first displacement
angle θ1 of the outgoing direction of the metal plate 90 to the one side with respect
to the conveying direction at the time of start of the roll tilting control by the
first tilting part 46, and determine a second displacement angle θ2 of the outgoing
direction of the metal plate 90 to the other side with respect to the conveying direction
during execution of the roll tilting control by the second tilting part.
[0094] The remaining time calculation part 54 is configured to calculate a remaining time
Tc until the tip end 91 of the metal plate 90 reaches the winding device 14 disposed
downstream of the pair of mill rolls 15, 16.
[0095] The method for operating the rolling mill device 2 by the control device 100 according
to some embodiments will now be described with reference to FIGs. 1 to 3, 11 to 15,
and 17. The rolling mill device 2 may be operated by manually performing some or all
of the processing by the control device 100 described below.
[0096] FIGs. 11, 14 and 17 are each a flowchart showing an example of the method for operating
the rolling mill device 2 according to an embodiment. FIG. 12A to 12D are each a diagram
showing a state transition of the metal plate 90 when the rolling mill device 2 is
operated according to the flowchart shown in FIG. 11. FIG. 13 is a graph for describing
an example of a method of calculating a first elongation difference and a second elongation
difference of the metal plate 90. In this graph, the horizontal axis represents time,
and the vertical axis represents displacement amount Δe described later. FIGs. 15A
to 15D are a diagram showing a state transition of the metal plate 90 when the rolling
mill device 2 is operated according to the flowchart shown in FIG. 14.
[0097] In the embodiments according to the flowcharts shown in FIGs. 11 and 17, first, the
plate end position x
B in the plate width direction of the metal plate 90 at the position ("plate end detection
position on exit side" shown in FIGs. 12A to 12D) on the exit side of the pair of
mill rolls 15, 16 is detected using the second plate end detection part 34 while rolling
the metal plate 90 by the pair of mill rolls 15, 16 in a state where the exit-side
tension applied to the metal plate 90 is zero (i.e., while performing the tip end
tension-free rolling of the metal plate 90) (step S202; detection step). Further,
in the embodiment according to the flowchart shown in FIG. 17, the plate end position
x
A in the plate width direction of the metal plate 90 at the position ("plate end detection
position on entry side" shown in FIGs. 12A to 12D) on the entry side of the pair of
mill rolls 15, 16 is detected using the first plate end detection part 32 while performing
the tip end tension-free rolling of the metal plate 90 (step S203). In the graph of
FIG. 13, the time t20 is the point when the tip end tension-free rolling of the metal
plate 90 is started.
[0098] Then, the displacement amount Δe of the plate end position x
B detected in step S202 from the reference position in the plate width direction to
one side in the plate width direction (one of the first edge 92 side or the second
edge 93 side) is calculated (step S204), and the calculated displacement amount Δe
is compared with a threshold Δe_th (step S206).
[0099] Here, the reference position is a specific position in the plate width direction
when the longitudinal direction of the metal plate 90 is parallel to the conveying
direction by the rolling mill device 2 (the direction perpendicular to the center
axis of the mill rolls 15, 16). In some embodiments, the reference position may be
the position of the first edge 92 of the metal plate 90 when the longitudinal direction
of the metal plate 90 is parallel to the conveying direction by the rolling mill device
2 (see FIGs. 12A to 12D). Alternatively, for example, as shown in the flowchart of
FIG. 17, in an embodiment that includes a step of detecting the plate end position
at a position on the entry side of the pair of mill rolls 15, 16 (step S203 in FIG.
17), this plate end position (e.g., the plate end position x
A detected by the first plate end detection part 32) may be used as the reference position.
The "reference position" may be the center position of the metal plate 90 in the plate
width direction (the position of the center line Lc) when the longitudinal direction
of the metal plate 90 is parallel to the conveying direction by the rolling mill device
2.
[0100] At the stage shown in FIG. 12A, the reference position coincides with the plate end
position x
B in the plate width direction, and the displacement amount Δe calculated in step S204
is zero. Therefore, in step S206, it is determined that the displacement amount Δe
is smaller than the threshold (NO in step S206), and the process returns to step S202
to detect the plate end position x
B by the second plate end detection part 34 again.
[0101] FIG. 12B shows the stage where the tip end bending of the metal plate 90 occurs due
to some disturbance (e.g., non-uniformity of the thickness of the metal plate 90 in
the plate width direction) from the state shown in FIG. 12A. In the example shown
in FIG. 12B, the plate end position x
B detected in step S202 is deviated from the reference position to the first edge 92
side (one side) in the plate width direction. In other words, the outgoing direction
of the metal plate 90 from the mill rolls 15, 16 is displaced to the first edge 92
side (one side) in the plate width direction with respect to the conveying direction
by the mill rolls 15, 16. At this time, the displacement amount Δe calculated in step
S204 is greater than zero. In the graph shown in FIG. 13, the displacement amount
Δe starts to increase from zero at time t21, and the displacement amount Δe reaches
the maximum at time t23 (the state shown in FIG. 12B).
[0102] If the displacement amount Δe calculated in step S204 is not greater than the threshold
Δe_th (NO in step S206), the process returns to step S202 to detect the plate end
position x
B by the second plate end detection part 34 again (S222 and S224 in the flowchart of
FIG. 17 will be described later). Conversely, if the displacement amount Δe calculated
in step S204 is greater than the threshold Δe_th (YES in step S206, time t23 in the
graph of FIG. 13), a tilting control of the mill rolls 15, 16 by the roll reduction
device 22 is performed in step S208 so that the displacement amount Δe is zero (step
S208). In other words, in step S208, the roll tilting control of the pair of mill
rolls 15, 16 is performed so that the outgoing direction of the metal plate 90 from
the mill rolls 15, 16 is along the conveying direction of the metal plate 90 in the
rolling mill device 2 (first tilting step). FIG. 12C shows the stage at the completion
of step S208 (when the displacement amount Δe is zero; time t24 in the graph of FIG.
13).
[0103] Then, a relative first elongation difference E1 on the other side (in this case,
the second edge 93 side) relative to the one side (the first edge 92 side) of the
metal plate 90 from the time the plate end position x
B detected by the second plate end detection part 34 moves away from the reference
position to the one side (the first edge 92 side) (the state shown in FIG. 12B) until
the plate end position x
B detected by the second plate end detection part 34 returns to the reference position
(the state shown in FIG. 12C) in the first tilting step (step S208) is calculated
(step S210; elongation difference calculation step). In the example shown in FIGs.
12B and 12C, the elongation of the metal plate 90 on the second edge 93 side is E1,
while the elongation of the metal plate 90 on the first edge 92 side is zero. That
is, the first elongation difference is E1.
[0104] In the elongation difference calculation step (step S210), the first elongation difference
E1 is calculated based on a time integral (area S
1B' shown in the graph of FIG. 13) of the displacement amount Δe of the plate end position
x
B with respect to the reference position from the time the plate end position x
B moves away from the reference position to the one side (the first edge 92 side) (time
t21 in the graph of FIG. 13) until the plate end position x
B returns to the reference position (time t24 in the graph of FIG. 13) in the first
tilting step. The reason why the first elongation difference E1 can be calculated
based on the area S
1B' shown in the graph of FIG. 13 is that the triangle shown by the sign S
1A in FIG. 12B is similar to the triangle shown by the sign S
1B, and there is a specific correlation between the triangle shown by the sign S
1B in FIG. 12B and the area S
1B' in the graph of FIG. 13.
[0105] Then, a remaining time Tc until the tip end 91 of the metal plate 90 reaches the
winding device 14 disposed downstream of the pair of mill rolls 15, 16 is calculated
(step S212; remaining time calculation step). The starting point of the remaining
time Tc may be, for example, the point when the displacement amount Δe becomes zero
in the first tilting step (at the completion of step S208; time t24 in the graph of
FIG. 13), or the start of the second tilting step (at the start of steps S214 to S218
described below; time t25 in the graph of FIG. 13). In the graph of FIG. 13, the time
from the start of the second tilting step (time t25) to time t27 is the remaining
time Tc. The remaining time Tc can be calculated based on the distance between the
tip end 91 of the metal plate 90 and the winding device 14, and the conveyance speed
of the metal plate 90.
[0106] Then, a roll tilting control of the pair of mill rolls 15, 16 is performed so that
the outgoing direction of the metal plate 90 from the mill rolls 15, 16 is displaced
to the other side (the second edge 93 side) in the plate width direction with respect
to the conveying direction, and then the outgoing direction of the metal plate 90
returns to the conveying direction (steps S214 to S218; second tilting step). Here,
FIG. 12D shows the state at the completion of the second tilting step (i.e., the state
at the completion of step S218).
[0107] In step S214, the control command values for the driving motors of the roll reduction
device 22 and the mill rolls 15, 16 are calculated so that a second elongation difference
E2 (see FIG. 12D) equal to the first elongation difference E1 is applied to the metal
plate 90 within the remaining time Tc. The second elongation difference E2 is a relative
second elongation difference on the one side (first edge 92 side) of the metal plate
90 relative to the other side (second edge 93 side).
[0108] That is, by performing the second tilting step, the plate end position x
B is displaced to the second edge 93 side by the displacement amount Δe, as shown in
FIGs. 12D and 13. Further, by performing tilting control of the mill rolls 15, 16
so that the time integrated value of Δe (area S
2B' in the graph of FIG. 13) on the second edge 93 side is equal to the area S
2A' in the graph of FIG. 13, the second elongation difference E2 (see FIG. 12D) can
be given to the metal plate 90 to form the triangle shown by the sign S
2B in FIG. 12D. This is because there is a specific correlation between the triangle
indicated by the sign S
2B in FIG. 12D and the area S
2B' in the graph of FIG. 13, and the triangle indicated by the sign S
2A in FIG. 12D is similar to the triangle indicated by the sign S
2B.
[0109] In step S216, tilting control of the mill rolls 15, 16 is performed based on the
control command values calculated in step S214. While the difference |E1-E2| between
the first elongation difference E1 and the second elongation difference E2 is not
within a predetermined range, the control of step S216 is repeated (NO in step S218).
If the difference |E1-E2| is within the predetermined range (YES in step S218), the
tip end bending of the metal plate 90 detected in steps S202 to S206 has been corrected,
and the process returns to step S202 to detect the next possible tip end bending of
the metal plate 90.
[0110] The first elongation difference E1 caused by the tip end bending of the metal plate
90 indicates the magnitude of the displacement of the outgoing direction of the metal
plate 90 to one side in the plate width direction. In this regard, according to the
above-described embodiment, the first elongation difference E1 caused by the tip end
bending of the metal plate 90 is calculated, and the roll tilting control of the mill
rolls 15, 16 is performed so that the second elongation difference E2 is equal to
the first elongation difference E1. In other words, since the roll tilting control
is performed so that an elongation (corresponding to the second elongation difference
E2) equal to the elongation (corresponding to the first elongation difference E1)
caused on one side (the first edge 92 side) of the metal plate 90 due to the tip end
bending of the metal plate 90 is applied to the other side (the second edge 93 side)
of the metal plate 90, the tip end bending of the metal plate 90 can be appropriately
corrected, and the front edge (tip end 91) of the metal plate 90 can be brought closer
to parallel to the axial direction of the winding device 14. Thus, the metal plate
rolled with no tension applied to the tip end can be wound by the winding device appropriately.
[0111] The first elongation difference E1 caused in the metal plate 90 due to the tip end
bending of the metal plate 90 has a correlation with the time integral of the displacement
amount Δe of the plate end position x
B with respect to the reference position, and typically, the first elongation difference
E1 and the time integral of the displacement amount Δe have a proportional relationship.
In this regard, according to the above-described embodiment, the first elongation
difference E1 can be appropriately calculated based on the time integral of the displacement
amount Δe. Therefore, by performing the roll tilting control in the second tilting
step to apply the second elongation difference E2 equal to the first elongation difference
E1 thus calculated to the metal plate 90, the tip end bending of the metal plate 90
can be appropriately corrected.
[0112] Further, in the above-described embodiment, after the tip end bending of the metal
plate 90 occurs, the remaining time Tc until the tip end 91 of the metal plate 90
reaches the winding device 14 is calculated, and the second elongation difference
E2 is applied to the metal plate 90 within the calculated remaining time Tc, so that
the tip end bending of the metal plate 90 can be appropriately corrected before the
metal plate 90 starts to be wound.
[0113] In an embodiment, when the tip end tension-free rolling is performed, the rolling
speed may be adjusted as described below. The rolling speed may be adjusted by the
rolling control part 44.
[0114] For example, in the flowchart shown in FIG. 17, as a result of comparing the displacement
amount Δe of the plate end position x
B in the plate width direction from the reference position to one side of the plate
width direction with the threshold Δe_th in step S206, if the displacement amount
Δe is less than the threshold Δe_th (NO in step S206; i.e., if the longitudinal direction
of the metal plate 90 is substantially parallel to the conveying direction), the rolling
speed of the metal plate 90 is compared with a preset target rolling speed in the
tip end tension-free rolling (step S222). The rolling speed of the metal plate 90
may be the conveyance speed of the metal plate 90 in the conveying direction. Alternatively,
the rolling speed may be the rotation speed of the mill rolls 15, 16.
[0115] If the rolling speed is higher than the target rolling speed (NO in step S222), the
process returns to step S202 without changing the rolling speed. Conversely, if the
rolling speed is lower than the target rolling speed (YES in step S222), the rolling
speed is increased (S224) so that the rolling speed approaches the target rolling
speed, and then the process returns to step S202.
[0116] Such adjustment of the rolling speed during the tip end tension-free rolling may
be applied, for example, to the case described with reference to FIG. 16, i.e., when
the rolling is performed at a lower rolling speed than the target rolling speed after
the start of tip end tension-free rolling of the metal plate 90.
[0117] Thus, by appropriately increasing the rolling speed during the tip end tension-free
rolling, the productivity with the rolling mill device 2 can be improved.
[0118] In the embodiment according to the flowcharts shown in FIGs. 11 and 12, the first
elongation difference E1 is calculated based on the time integral of the displacement
amount Δe of the detected plate end position x
B from the reference position, and the roll tilting control of the mill rolls 15, 16
is performed based on this first elongation difference E1. In contrast, in the embodiment
according to the flowchart in FIG. 14, the roll tilting control of the mill rolls
15, 16 is performed based on the displacement angle of the outgoing direction of the
metal plate 90 with respect to the conveying direction when the tip end bending of
the metal plate 90 occurs. More specifically, in the embodiment according to the flowchart
of FIG. 14, on the basis of a displacement angle θ1 (see FIG. 15B) of the outgoing
direction of the metal plate 90 to one side (first edge 92 side) with respect to the
conveying direction at the time of start of the first tilting step, a second displacement
angle θ2 (see FIG. 15C) of the outgoing direction to the other side (second edge 93
side) with respect to the conveying direction during execution of the second tilting
step is determined.
[0119] In the flowchart of FIG. 14, the contents of steps S302, S304, S306, S312, S316,
and S318 are the same as in steps S202, S204, S206, S212, S216, and S218 shown in
FIG. 11, so detailed explanations will be omitted.
[0120] In the embodiment according to the flowchart shown in FIG. 14, if the displacement
amount Δe calculated in step S304 based on the plate end position x
B detected in step S302 (detection step) is greater than a threshold (YES in step S306),
the first displacement angle θ1 of the outgoing direction of the metal plate 90 to
one side (the first edge 92 side) with respect to the conveying direction at this
point (the start point of the first tilting step; stage shown in FIG. 15B) is acquired
(step S308). The first displacement angle θ1 may be acquired based on the displacement
amount Δe and the distance m between the center axis O of the mill rolls 15, 16 in
the conveying direction and the plate end detection position by the second plate end
detection part 34 (tanθ1 = Δe/m). Alternatively, the first displacement angle θ1 may
be acquired based on an image captured by an imaging device.
[0121] Next, on the basis of the first displacement angle θ1 acquired in step S308, a second
displacement angle θ2 to be given to the metal plate 90 in the second tilting step,
i.e., the second displacement angle θ2 of the outgoing direction of the metal plate
90 to the other side (the second edge 93 side) with respect to the conveying direction
is determined (step S310; see FIG. 15C).
[0122] Then, the control command values for the driving motors of the roll reduction device
22 and the mill rolls 15, 16 are calculated so that the displacement angle to the
other side (the second edge 93 side) of the metal plate 90 reaches the second displacement
angle θ2 within the remaining time Tc calculated in step S312 (step S314). Then, on
the basis of the control command values thus calculated, the tilting control (first
tilting step and second tilting step) of the mill rolls 15, 16 is performed (step
S316). If the displacement angle to the other side (the second edge 93 side) of the
metal plate 90 reaches the second displacement angle θ2 (YES in step S318), the tip
end bending of the metal plate 90 detected in steps S302 to S306 has been corrected,
and the process returns to step S302 to detect the next possible tip end bending of
the metal plate 90.
[0123] The first displacement angle θ1 of the outgoing direction of the metal plate 90 to
one side (first edge 92 side) with respect to the conveying direction caused by the
tip end bending of the metal plate 90 indicates the magnitude of the displacement
of the outgoing direction of the metal plate 90 to one side (first edge 92 side) in
the plate width direction as well as the first elongation difference E1 described
above. In this regard, in the above-described embodiment, the second displacement
angle θ2 of the outgoing direction to the other side with respect to the conveying
direction during execution of the second tilting step can be appropriately determined
based on the first displacement angle θ1. Therefore, by performing the roll tilting
control to apply the second displacement angle θ2 thus determined to the metal plate
90, the tip end bending of the metal plate 90 can be appropriately corrected, and
the front edge of the metal plate 90 can be brought close to parallel to the axial
direction of the winding device 14. Thus, the metal plate 90 rolled with no tension
applied to the tip end can be wound by the winding device 14 appropriately.
[0124] The second displacement angle θ2 determined in step S310 may be given to the metal
plate 90 at once in the second tilting step of step S316 (see FIG. 15C), or may be
divided and given to the metal plate 90 at separate times (see FIG. 15D). In FIG.
15D, angle θ2a is given for the first time, angle θ2b for the second time, and angle
θ2c for the third time as the displacement angle to the other side (second edge 93
side) of the metal plate 90. The sum of θ2a, θ2b and θ2c is θ2 (θ2a+θ2b+θ2c = θ2).
[0125] In this case, since small second displacement angles θ2a, θ2b and θ2c are given to
the metal plate 90 at separate times, the tip end bending of the metal plate 90 can
be corrected more stably, compared to the case where a large second displacement angle
θ2 is given to the other side (second edge 93 side) of the metal plate 90 at once
(see FIG. 15C).
[0126] In some embodiments, after the completion of the first tilting step, the second tilting
step is started within a time equal to or less than the time required for the first
tilting step.
[0127] For example, in the embodiment described in FIGs. 11 to 12D, the time required for
the first tilting step (from the YES determination in step S206 of FIG. 11 to the
end of step S208) is from time t22 to time t24 in the graph of FIG. 13. The time from
the end of the first tilting step to the start of the second tilting step is from
time t24 to t25 in the graph of FIG. 13, which is shorter than the time required for
the first tilting step.
[0128] Further, in the embodiment described with reference to FIGs. 14 to 15D, the first
tilting step and the second tilting step are performed without distinction (continuously)
in step S316, and the time from the end of the first tilting step to the start of
the second tilting step is substantially zero, which is smaller than the time required
for the first tilting step (from the time when the outgoing direction of the metal
plate 90 is displaced to one side (the first edge 92 side) until it returns to the
same direction as the conveying direction).
[0129] In this case, after the outgoing direction of the metal plate 90 is made parallel
to the conveying direction in the first tilting step, the second tilting step is started
within a time equal to or less than the time required for the first tilting step to
displace the outgoing direction of the metal plate 90 to the other side (second edge
93 side). That is, by displacing the outgoing direction of the metal plate 90 to the
other side (the second edge 93 side) without much time after the completion of the
first tilting step, it is possible to reduce the displacement amount (Δd shown in
FIG. 12D) in the plate width direction between the center position of the metal plate
30 at the tip end bend portion in the plate width direction and the center position
of the metal plate 90 at the mill rolls 15, 16 in the plate width direction at the
completion of the second tilting step (In other words, the area of the rectangle portion
A1 shown in FIGs. 12C and 12D can be made as small as possible.). For example, as
shown in FIG. 15C, when the first tilting step and the second tilting step are continuously
performed, the displacement amount Δd is almost zero. Thus, the metal plate 90 rolled
with no tension applied to the tip end can be wound by the winding device 14 more
appropriately.
[0130] Hereinafter, overviews of the method for operating a rolling mill device, the control
device of the rolling mill device, and the rolling mill facility according to some
embodiments will be described.
- (1) A method for operating a rolling mill device according to at least one embodiment
of the present invention is a method for operating a rolling mill device including
a pair of mill rolls disposed on opposite sides of a metal plate, comprising: a detection
step of detecting a plate end position in a plate width direction of the metal plate
at a position on an exit side of the pair of mill rolls while rolling the metal plate
by the pair of mill rolls in a state where an exit-side tension applied to the metal
plate is zero; a first tilting step of performing, when a detection result of the
plate end position in the detection step is deviated from a reference position to
one side in the plate width direction, a roll tilting control of the pair of mill
rolls so that an outgoing direction of the metal plate from the mill rolls is along
a conveying direction of the metal plate in the rolling mill device; and a second
tilting step of performing a roll tilting control of the pair of mill rolls after
the first tilting step so that the outgoing direction of the metal plate from the
mill rolls is displaced to the other side in the plate width direction with respect
to the conveying direction, and then the outgoing direction of the metal plate returns
to the conveying direction.
[0131] According to the above method (1), while rolling the metal plate with no tension
applied to the tip end, the plate end position in the plate width direction of the
metal plate is detected at the position on the exit side of the mill rolls. This allows
to detect the displacement of the outgoing direction of the metal plate to one side
in the plate width direction (tip end bending of the metal plate) based on the fact
that the detected plate end position has deviated from the reference position to one
side in the plate width direction. Further, when the tip end bending of the metal
plate is detected, the roll tilting control is performed to make the outgoing direction
of the metal plate parallel to the conveying direction of the metal plate in the rolling
mill device, and then the roll tilting control is performed to displace the outgoing
direction of the metal plate to the other side in the plate width direction with respect
to the conveying direction and then make the outgoing direction parallel to the conveying
direction. This allows to correct the tip end bending of the metal plate, and the
tip end tension-free rolling to continue with the front edge of the metal plate close
to parallel to the axial direction of the winding device. Therefore, with the above
method (1), the metal plate rolled with no tension applied to the tip end can be wound
by the winding device appropriately.
[0132] (2) In some embodiments, in the above method (1), the method comprises an elongation
difference calculation step of calculating a relative first elongation difference
on the other side relative to the one side of the metal plate from a time the plate
end position moves away from the reference position to the one side until the plate
end position returns to the reference position in the first tilting step. The second
tilting step includes performing the roll tilting control of the pair of mill rolls
so that a relative second elongation difference on the one side relative to the other
side of the metal plate is equal to the first elongation difference.
[0133] The first elongation difference caused by the tip end bending of the metal plate
indicates the magnitude of the displacement of the outgoing direction of the metal
plate to one side in the plate width direction. In this regard, according to the above
method (2), the first elongation difference caused by the tip end bending of the metal
plate is calculated, and the roll tilting control of the mill rolls is performed so
that the second elongation difference is equal to the first elongation difference.
In other words, since the roll tilting control is performed so that an elongation
(corresponding to the second elongation difference) equal to the elongation (corresponding
to the first elongation difference) caused on one side of the metal plate due to the
tip end bending of the metal plate is applied to the other side of the metal plate,
the tip end bending of the metal plate can be appropriately corrected, and the front
edge of the metal plate can be brought closer to parallel to the axial direction of
the winding device. Thus, the metal plate rolled with no tension applied to the tip
end can be wound by the winding device appropriately.
[0134] (3) In some embodiments, in the above method (2), the elongation difference calculation
step includes calculating the first elongation difference, on the basis of a time
integral of displacement amount of the plate end position with respect to the reference
position from the time the plate end position moves away from the reference position
to the one side until the plate end position returns to the reference position in
the first tilting step.
[0135] The first elongation difference caused in the metal plate due to the tip end bending
of the metal plate has a correlation with the time integral of the displacement amount
of the plate end position with respect to the reference position, and typically, the
first elongation difference and the time integral of the displacement amount have
a proportional relationship. In this regard, according to the above method (3), the
first elongation difference can be appropriately calculated based on the time integral
of the displacement amount. Therefore, by performing the roll tilting control in the
second tilting step to apply the second elongation difference equal to the first elongation
difference thus calculated to the metal plate, the tip end bending of the metal plate
can be appropriately corrected, and the front edge of the metal plate can be brought
close to parallel to the axial direction of the winding device. Thus, the metal plate
rolled with no tension applied to the tip end can be wound by the winding device appropriately.
[0136] (4) In some embodiments, in the above method (2) or (3), the method comprises a remaining
time calculation step of calculating a remaining time until a tip end of the metal
plate reaches a winding device disposed downstream of the pair of mill rolls. The
second tilting step includes performing the roll tilting control of the pair of mill
rolls so that the second elongation difference equal to the first elongation difference
is applied to the metal plate within the remaining time.
[0137] According to the above method (4), after the tip end bending of the metal plate occurs,
the remaining time until the tip end of the metal plate reaches the winding device
is calculated, and the second elongation difference is applied to the metal plate
within the calculated remaining time, so that the tip end bending of the metal plate
can be appropriately corrected before the metal plate starts to be wound, and the
front edge of the metal plate can be brought close to parallel to the axial direction
of the winding device. Thus, the metal plate rolled with no tension applied to the
tip end can be wound by the winding device appropriately.
[0138] (5) In some embodiments, in any one of the above methods (1) to (4), on the basis
of a first displacement angle θ1 of the outgoing direction of the metal plate to the
one side with respect to the conveying direction at the time of start of the first
tilting step, a second displacement angle θ2 of the outgoing direction to the other
side with respect to the conveying direction during execution of the second tilting
step is determined.
[0139] The first displacement angle θ1 of the outgoing direction of the metal plate to the
one side with respect to the conveying direction caused by the tip end bending of
the metal plate indicates the magnitude of the displacement of the outgoing direction
of the metal plate to the one side in the plate width direction as well as the first
elongation difference described above. In this regard, according to the above method
(5), the second displacement angle θ2 of the outgoing direction to the other side
with respect to the conveying direction during execution of the second tilting step
can be appropriately determined based on the first displacement angle θ1. Therefore,
by performing the roll tilting control to apply the second displacement angle θ2 thus
determined to the metal plate, the tip end bending of the metal plate can be appropriately
corrected, and the front edge of the metal plate can be brought close to parallel
to the axial direction of the winding device. Thus, the metal plate rolled with no
tension applied to the tip end can be wound by the winding device appropriately.
[0140] (6) In some embodiments, in any one of the above configurations (1) to (5), after
the first tilting step is completed, the second tilting step is started within a time
equal to or less than a time required for the first tilting step.
[0141] According to the above configuration (6), after the outgoing direction of the metal
plate is made parallel to the conveying direction in the first tilting step, the second
tilting step is started within a time equal to or less than the time required for
the first tilting step to displace the outgoing direction of the metal plate to the
other side. That is, by displacing the outgoing direction of the metal plate to the
other side without much time after the completion of the first tilting step, it is
possible to reduce the displacement amount in the plate width direction between the
center position of the metal plate at the tip end bend portion in the plate width
direction and the center position of the metal plate at the mill rolls in the plate
width direction at the completion of the second tilting step. Thus, the metal plate
rolled with no tension applied to the tip end can be wound by the winding device more
appropriately.
[0142] (7) In some embodiments, in any one of the above methods (1) to (6), the method comprises
a rolling start step of, before the detection step, detecting the plate end position
at two different positions in the conveying direction, and if a difference between
detection results of the plate end position at the two positions is within a predetermined
range, starting rolling of the metal plate by the pair of mill rolls.
[0143] If the tip end tension-free rolling is started in a state where the longitudinal
direction of the metal plate is oblique to the conveying direction of the rolling
mill device, it may not be possible to appropriately detect the occurrence of displacement
of the outgoing direction of the metal plate to one side in the plate width direction
(tip end bending of the metal plate) based on the plate end position detected on the
exit side of the mill rolls. In this regard, according to the above method (7), the
plate end position is detected at two different positions in the conveying direction,
and if the difference between the detection results is within a predetermined range,
the tip end tension-free rolling of the metal plate is started. In other words, the
tip end tension-free rolling is started after it is confirmed that the difference
between the plate end positions detected at two positions is small and the longitudinal
direction of the metal plate is close to parallel to the conveying direction. Thus,
it is possible to appropriately detect the occurrence of displacement of the outgoing
direction of the metal plate to one side in the plate width direction (tip end bending
of the metal plate) based on the plate end positions detected on the exit side of
the mill rolls after the rolling is started.
[0144] (8) In some embodiments, in any one of the above methods (1) to (7), the method comprises
a rolling start step of, before the detection step, detecting the plate end position
in the plate width direction of the metal plate at a position on an exit side of the
pair of mill rolls, and if a difference between the plate end position and a reference
position in the plate width direction of the metal plate is within a predetermined
range, starting rolling of the metal plate by the pair of mill rolls.
[0145] According to the above configuration (8), since the difference between the plate
end position and the reference position of the metal plate in the plate width direction
is set within a predetermined range before the start of tip end tension-free rolling,
the metal plate can be placed in an appropriate position in the plate width direction
before starting the tip end tension-free rolling. For example, the tip end tension-free
rolling can be started in a state where the center position of the mill rolls coincides
with the center position of the metal plate in the plate width direction. Therefore,
with the above method (8), the metal plate rolled with no tension applied to the tip
end can be wound by the winding device more appropriately.
[0146] (9) In some embodiments, in any one of the above methods (1) to (6), the method comprises
a step of, before the detection step, starting rolling of the metal plate by the pair
of mill rolls in a state where the exit-side tension is zero, and performing the rolling
at a rolling speed lower than a target rolling speed when the exit-side tension is
zero, at least until a tip end of the metal plate reaches the position on the exit
side of the pair of mill rolls.
[0147] According to the above method (9), since the tip end tension-free rolling is performed
at a speed lower than the target rolling speed in the tip end tension-free rolling
at least until the tip end of the metal plate reaches the plate end detection position
on the exit side of the mill rolls, it is easier to maintain the longitudinal direction
of the metal plate parallel to the conveying direction. Thus, it is possible to appropriately
detect the occurrence of displacement of the outgoing direction of the metal plate
to one side in the plate width direction (tip end bending of the metal plate) based
on the plate end position detected on the exit side of the mill rolls after the tip
end of the metal plate reaches the plate end detection position on the exit side of
the mill rolls.
[0148] (10) In some embodiments, in any one of the above methods (1) to (9), the method
comprises a step of, after the detection step is started, increasing a rolling speed
of the metal plate to approach a target rolling speed when the exit-side tension is
zero.
[0149] With the above configuration (10), by appropriately increasing the rolling speed
during the tip end tension-free rolling, the productivity with the rolling mill device
can be improved.
[0150] (11) A control device for a rolling mill device according to at least one embodiment
of the present invention is a control device for controlling a rolling mill device
including a pair of mill rolls disposed on opposite sides of a metal plate, comprising:
a detection part configured to detect a plate end position in a plate width direction
of the metal plate at a position on an exit side of the pair of mill rolls while rolling
the metal plate by the pair of mill rolls in a state where an exit-side tension applied
to the metal plate is zero; a first tilting part configured to perform, when a detection
result of the plate end position by the detection part is deviated from a reference
position to one side in the plate width direction, a roll tilting control of the pair
of mill rolls so that an outgoing direction of the metal plate from the mill rolls
is along a conveying direction of the metal plate in the rolling mill device; and
a second tilting part configured to perform a roll tilting control of the pair of
mill rolls after the roll tilting control by the first tilting part so that the outgoing
direction of the metal plate from the mill rolls is displaced to the other side in
the plate width direction with respect to the conveying direction, and then the outgoing
direction of the metal plate returns to the conveying direction.
[0151] According to the above configuration (11), while rolling the metal plate with no
tension applied to the tip end, the plate end position in the plate width direction
of the metal plate is detected at the position on the exit side of the mill rolls.
This allows to detect the displacement of the outgoing direction of the metal plate
to one side in the plate width direction (tip end bending of the metal plate) based
on the fact that the detected plate end position has deviated from the reference position
to one side in the plate width direction. Further, when the tip end bending of the
metal plate is detected, the roll tilting control is performed to make the outgoing
direction of the metal plate parallel to the conveying direction of the metal plate
in the rolling mill device, and then the roll tilting control is performed to displace
the outgoing direction of the metal plate to the other side in the plate width direction
with respect to the conveying direction and then make the outgoing direction parallel
to the conveying direction. This allows to correct the tip end bending of the metal
plate, and the tip end tension-free rolling to continue with the front edge of the
metal plate close to parallel to the axial direction of the winding device. Therefore,
with the above configuration (11), the metal plate rolled with no tension applied
to the tip end can be wound by the winding device appropriately.
[0152] (12) A rolling mill facility according to at least one embodiment of the present
invention comprises: a rolling mill device including a pair of mill rolls disposed
on opposite sides of a metal plate; and the control device described in the above
(11).
[0153] According to the above configuration (12), while rolling the metal plate with no
tension applied to the tip end, the plate end position in the plate width direction
of the metal plate is detected at the position on the exit side of the mill rolls.
This allows to detect the displacement of the outgoing direction of the metal plate
to one side in the plate width direction (tip end bending of the metal plate) based
on the fact that the detected plate end position has deviated from the reference position
to one side in the plate width direction. Further, when the tip end bending of the
metal plate is detected, the roll tilting control is performed to make the outgoing
direction of the metal plate parallel to the conveying direction of the metal plate
in the rolling mill device, and then the roll tilting control is performed to displace
the outgoing direction of the metal plate to the other side in the plate width direction
with respect to the conveying direction and then make the outgoing direction parallel
to the conveying direction. This allows to correct the tip end bending of the metal
plate, and the tip end tension-free rolling to continue with the front edge of the
metal plate close to parallel to the axial direction of the winding device. Therefore,
with the above configuration (12), the metal plate rolled with no tension applied
to the tip end can be wound by the winding device appropriately.
[0154] Embodiments of the present invention were described in detail above, but the present
invention is not limited thereto, and various amendments and modifications may be
implemented.
[0155] Further, in the present specification, an expression of relative or absolute arrangement
such as "in a direction", "along a direction", "parallel", "orthogonal", "centered",
"concentric" and "coaxial" shall not be construed as indicating only the arrangement
in a strict literal sense, but also includes a state where the arrangement is relatively
displaced by a tolerance, or by an angle or a distance whereby it is possible to achieve
the same function.
[0156] For instance, an expression of an equal state such as "same" "equal" and "uniform"
shall not be construed as indicating only the state in which the feature is strictly
equal, but also includes a state in which there is a tolerance or a difference that
can still achieve the same function.
[0157] Further, for instance, an expression of a shape such as a rectangular shape or a
cylindrical shape shall not be construed as only the geometrically strict shape, but
also includes a shape with unevenness or chamfered corners within the range in which
the same effect can be achieved.
[0158] On the other hand, an expression such as "comprise", "include", "have", "contain"
and "constitute" are not intended to be exclusive of other components.
Reference Signs List
[0159]
- 1
- Rolling mill facility
- 2
- Rolling mill device
- 4
- Unwinding device
- 5
- Mill roll
- 6
- Entry pinch roll
- 8
- Side guide
- 10
- Rolling mill
- 10A
- First rolling mill
- 10B
- Second rolling mill
- 12
- Exit pinch roll
- 14
- Winding device
- 15
- Mill roll
- 15A
- First mill roll
- 15B
- Second mill roll
- 16
- Mill roll
- 16A
- First mill roll
- 16B
- Second mill roll
- 17
- Intermediate roll
- 18
- Intermediate roll
- 19
- Backup roll
- 20
- Backup roll
- 22
- Roll reduction device
- 30
- Metal plate
- 32
- First plate end detection part
- 32A
- First plate end detection part
- 32B
- First plate end detection part
- 34
- Second plate end detection part
- 34A
- Second plate end detection part
- 34B
- Second plate end detection part
- 36
- Plate thickness gauge
- 38
- Plate thickness gauge
- 40
- Controller
- 42
- Determination part
- 44
- Rolling control part
- 46
- First tilting part
- 48
- Second tilting part
- 50
- Difference calculation part
- 52
- Displacement angle calculation part
- 54
- Time calculation part
- 90
- Metal plate
- 90a
- Tip end portion
- 90b
- Transition portion
- 90c
- Following portion
- 91
- Tip end
- 92
- First edge
- 93
- Second edge
- 94
- First surface
- 95
- Second surface
- 100
- Control device
- A1
- Rectangle portion
- Lc
- Center line
- O
- Center axis
- S2A'
- Area
- S2B'
- Area
- Y1
- First position
- Y2
- Second position
- m
- Distance
- x1
- First plate end position
- x2
- Second plate end position
- xB
- Plate end position
- xref
- Reference position
- Δe
- Displacement amount
- θ1
- First displacement angle
- θ2
- Second displacement angle