TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present invention relates to a support bracket for supporting a slat of a garden
wire panel.
[0002] More specifically, the invention is intended to support the slats of a garden wire
panel of the type constructed from a wire mesh with single, vertical wires between
which the slats are arranged and of double, horizontal transverse wires between which
the slats are clamped.
PRIOR ART
[0003] To ensure the privacy of property owners, garden slats or garden panels have been
developed that can be inserted into existing wiring around the property. Such wiring
is produced in different sizes, depending on the manufacturer. For example, the distance
between two vertical wires can be 50 or 55 mm. Accordingly, the producer of the garden
slats must also provide different dimensions for the garden slats to be inserted.
[0004] It is also important for the manufacturer of the garden slats to ensure that the
slats are properly clamped into the wiring. It is known that gusty winds can be strong
enough to force such garden slats out of the wiring. To this end, restraining elements
have been developed as reported for example in
EP 3 492 675,
EP 3 670 790 and
EP 2 924 193.
EP 2 924 193 describes a restraining element which supports the garden slats and also shows a
top profile to enclose the top of the garden slats. In addition, one or more transverse
profiles, called 'nose profiles' in jargon, are provided to enclose the garden slats
sufficiently firmly. Such transverse profiles are mounted in horizontal passages or
loops provided for this purpose and exert a transverse, clamping pressure on the garden
slats. To ensure the vertical containment of the slats, the slats are individually
supported at the bottom by the aforementioned restraining element and the array of
slats is enclosed at the top by a top profile.
[0005] Wire meshes can be made with single transverse wires or with double transverse wires.
A shortcoming of garden wire panels according to
EP 2 924 193 is that the slats are of double-walled design. These wide, double-walled slats do
not always fit between double wire meshes. Another shortcoming is their price, which
is quite high for double-walled slats.
[0006] Finally, as known from prior art, the restraining elements are not suitable for slats
that are not double-walled. For example, the restraining element is attached to the
panels by sliding it into one end of the double-walled slats.
[0007] The present invention aims to solve at least some of the above problems or drawbacks.
The aim of the invention is to provide a method which eliminates those disadvantages.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0008] In a first aspect, the present invention comprises a support bracket for supporting
a slat of a garden wire panel of the type constructed from a wire mesh with vertical
wires between which the slats are arranged and from horizontal transverse wires, the
support bracket being carried out as a profile with a hook-shaped portion with which
the support bracket can be hooked over a transverse wire and a support portion for
supporting a slat, wherein the support portion substantially consists of a beamlike
element.
[0009] The support bracket according to the first aspect has the advantage that it can be
clamped in a plurality of slats and similar applications, including single-walled
slats. The bracket can be clamped by providing an opening with dimensions slightly
larger than one side of the beamlike element. This makes it possible to clamp the
beamlike element in any slat provided with such an opening, irrespective of the further
design and/or construction of the slat.
[0010] In addition, a beamlike element-shaped restraining element is easier to mount. The
pin-shaped restraining elements from the art are generally clamped at the bottom in
hollow slats. The clamping elements run along a transverse wire, onto which they are
snapped into place. When mounting a garden wire panel with beamlike element-shaped
restraining elements, the slats are slid between the transverse wires of the wire
mesh to their final position. After this, the slat is temporarily and partially lifted,
such that a support bracket can be clamped in the slat. After this, the support bracket
is attached to the transverse wire by no longer supporting the slat.
[0011] With pin-shaped restraining elements, the slats are temporarily lifted higher, so
that the underside is above the transverse wire to be attached. The pin-shaped restraining
element is then clamped in the hollow slat. This restraining element and slat assembly
must be supported. The restraining element and the slat are lowered together to the
transverse wire to which the restraining element is attached. Fingers can hereby be
clamped between the panel and/or the restraining elements and/or the wire mesh. Premature
release of the pin-shaped restraining element and slat assembly, i.e. before the restraining
elements are clamped to the wire mesh, will cause the restraining elements to fall
out of the hollow slats under the influence of gravity, thus necessitating a new start
of the assembly.
[0012] In the second aspect, the invention comprises a kit suitable for assembling a garden
wire panel composed of (i) a wire mesh formed by interconnected longitudinal wires
and transverse wires, the transverse wires being provided on both sides of the longitudinal
wires, and (ii) a series slats which are clamped in the longitudinal direction between
the longitudinal wires by the transverse wires in said wire mesh, said kit comprising:
a series of slats provided with a recess for clamping a support bracket, a series
of support brackets according to the first aspect, suitable for suspending or supporting
said slats from/on said transverse wires.
[0013] This kit is advantageous because the slats do not have to be double-walled for good
clamping. For example, single-walled slats can be used for double wire meshes, making
this kit also suitable for these double wire meshes. The brackets in this kit are
easier, safer and faster to install. Furthermore, single-walled slats can be used
for this kit, which are cheaper.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014]
Figure 1 shows a schematic representation of a garden wire panel according to an embodiment
of the present invention.
Figure 2 shows a side view of a beamlike element-shaped support bracket according
to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 3 shows a perspective view of a beamlike element-shaped support bracket according
to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 4A shows a detailed side view of a beamlike element-shaped support bracket
which clamps a slat between two single transverse wires according to an embodiment
of the present invention.
Figure 4B shows a side view of a beamlike element-shaped support bracket which clamps
a slat between two single transverse wires according to an embodiment of the present
invention.
Figure 5 shows a schematic front view of a garden wire panel according to an embodiment
of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0015] Unless otherwise defined, all terms used in the description of the invention, including
technical and scientific terms, have the meaning as commonly understood by a person
skilled in the art to which the invention pertains. For a better understanding of
the description of the invention, the following terms are explained explicitly.
[0016] In this document, 'a' and 'the' refer to both the singular and the plural, unless
the context presupposes otherwise. For example, 'a segment' means one or more segments.
[0017] When the term 'around' or 'about' is used in this document with a measurable quantity,
a parameter, a duration or moment, and the like, then variations are meant of approx.
20% or less, preferably approx. 10% or less, more preferably approx. 5% or less, even
more preferably approx. 1% or less, and even more preferably approx. 0.1% or less
than and of the quoted value, insofar as such variations are applicable in the described
invention. However, it must be understood that the value of a quantity used where
the term 'about' or 'around' is used, is itself specifically disclosed.
[0018] The terms 'comprise', 'comprising', 'consist of', 'consisting of', 'provided with',
'include', 'including', 'contain', 'containing', are synonyms and are inclusive or
open terms that indicate the presence of what follows, and which do not exclude or
prevent the presence of other components, characteristics, elements, members, steps,
as known from or disclosed in the prior art.
[0019] Quoting numerical intervals by endpoints comprises all integers, fractions and/or
real numbers between the endpoints, these endpoints included.
[0020] The term 'fence' is to be understood as synonymous with the term 'fence structure',
'fencing', 'trellis', 'barrier', 'enclosure', 'hoarding', 'palisade', 'paling', and
refers to one or more garden wire panels which are mainly arranged abbutingly in a
predefined, closed or open geometry. Thus, the fence can define a separation between
two ground surfaces and/or enclose part or all of a ground surface.
[0021] The term 'picket' is to be understood as synonymous with the term 'rod', 'stick',
'stake', 'bar', 'paling', 'upright', and refers to a thin, elongated, usually cylindrical
wire, preferably a coated steel wire or a stainless steel wire.
[0022] The term 'transverse wire' is to be understood as synonymous with the term 'cross
beam' and refers to a generally thin, cylindrical rod to which several pickets are
attached, for example by thermal welding, where the cross-bar is mainly transverse
to said pickets. Thus a framework is obtained. Preferably, said cross-bar comprises
a coated steel wire or a stainless steel wire.
[0023] The term 'framework' is to be understood as synonymous with the term 'garden wire
mesh', 'frame', 'mesh', and refers to the assembled set of pickets with cross-bars.
Said framework can be fixed upright in a subsoil by means of one or more piles which
are anchored at least partially in the subsoil. Alternatively, said framework can
be mounted against a wall.
[0024] The terms 'single wire' and 'single wire mesh' refer to wire meshes consisting of
pickets to which a 'single transverse wire' is applied, i.e. transverse wires that
are always arranged on the same side of the pickets for a certain height relative
to the pickets. A wire mesh with different transverse wires at different heights,
with the transverse wires arranged at different heights along different sides of the
picket, is still a single wire mesh.
[0025] This is in contrast to a 'double wire panel' or 'double wire', where a 'double' or
'dual' transverse wire is applied to the pickets. At least one double or dual transverse
wire is herein connected to the pickets. A double transverse wire consists of two
transverse wires that are provided at a certain height on both sides of the picket,
whereby the space between the two transverse wires thus comprises more or less the
diameter or width of a picket. A wire mesh with one or more double transverse wires
is a double wire panel. Thus, a wire mesh with one double transverse wire and four
single transverse wires is still a double wire panel.
[0026] The term 'slat' is to be understood as a predominantly beamlike element-shaped object
with a length, width and depth, wherein in the longitudinal direction the slat is
bounded by a first, lower and a second, upper end.
[0027] A 'double-walled slat' is said slat, carried out hollow with an open ground and top
surface; by this it is meant that the first, lower and the second, upper ends comprise
an open surface which defines the internal cavity of the slat.
[0028] A 'single-walled slat' or 'single' slat is said slat, wherein the slat does not comprise
any internal cavity(ies). The slat consists of a single layer. However, this has no
implication on the dimensions of the slat, only on the lack of an internal cavity.
[0029] The term 'restraining element' is to be understood as synonymous with the term 'support
bracket' and refers in the context of the present invention to a transition element
connecting element suitable for fixing a slat relative to a framework. Said restraining
element preferably comprises (i) a support foot or support portion and (ii) a suspension
or hook-shaped portion. Support foot and suspension are preferably connected to each
other by means of a transition bridge which is designed as a common wall with a first
side facing the support foot and a second side facing the suspension.
[0030] A 'pin-shaped' restraining element is a restraining element of a support bracket
according to the prior art, wherein said restraining element is to be understood as
a supporting pin which can be slid at the bottom into the internal cavity of a double-walled
slat to support said slat.
[0031] The slats according to the present invention can be either 'suspended' or 'supported',
depending on the placement of the support bracket. In this text, reference will generally
be made to 'support' of the slats, but this support can also always mean suspension.
[0032] In a first aspect, the present invention comprises a support bracket for supporting
a slat of a garden wire panel of the type constructed from a wire mesh with vertical
wires between which the slats are arranged and from horizontal transverse wires, the
support bracket being carried out as a profile with a hook-shaped portion with which
the support bracket can be hooked over a transverse wire and a support portion for
supporting a slat, characterised in that the support portion substantially consists
of a beamlike element.
[0033] A 'beamlike' restraining element is a restraining element with a beamlike cross-section.
The restraining element of a support bracket is to be understood as a clamping element.
This clamping element is suitable for sliding frontally into an opening provided for
this purpose. This allows the support portion to be clamped onto a slat, by means
of an opening provided in the slat. Since the opening in the slat is just large enough
for the beamlike element-shaped support portion, it can easily be slid into the opening.
When the clamp-shaped portion experiences a force in the longitudinal direction, the
beamlike element-shaped support portion is twisted in the opening. Since the opening
is too small for this, the twisting force will clamp the support portion of the support
bracket in the opening of the slat. This opening can be provided in both single-walled
and double-walled slats.
[0034] According to the invention, the support portion consists of a beamlike element, consisting
of at least four sides with at least four ribs in between, the beamlike element being
attached to the hook-shaped portion in a first rib. This results in a more reliable
clamping that is more difficult to release.
[0035] Another advantage of the support bracket is that the support portion has a clamping
effect which additionally prevents the slat from being lifted out of the wire mesh
by the wind and carried along. For example, a slat mounted on a pin-shaped bracket
can come loose due to a violent upward force, whereby the slat is lifted out of the
pin. However, a beamlike element-shaped clamping element prevents both upward and
downward movement of the slat.
[0036] According to one embodiment, the beamlike element is attached to the hook-shaped
portion in a first rib, and the beamlike element is provided with a lip on a second,
opposite rib.
[0037] Opposite is herein understood to mean a non-abutting rib. In a beamlike element,
abutting ribs are connected by one side, and opposite ribs are connected by the diagonal.
The lip improves the clamping effect. It is important that the support brackets cannot
come loose from the slats. This can be caused by strong winds, but also by incorrectly
produced support brackets or slats with deviating dimensions.
[0038] Furthermore, the opening in the slat slowly expands with repeated oscillating forces.
The larger this opening, the worse the clamping effect, until the support portion
comes free from the slat. The lip counteracts these effects, mainly the release of
the support portion from the opening under a twisting force such as suspension or
support of the slat.
[0039] Preferably, the lip is parallel to the plane along which the support bracket is applied.
This means that the lip is in line with a 'clamping side'. The clamping sides are
the sides which, when clamped in an opening, press against this opening. Providing
the lip parallel to a clamping side means that the lip, during mounting, does not
hinder the sliding in of the beamlike element-shaped clamping element. However, the
lip does prevent the beamlike element from being released from the opening by a twisting
force.
[0040] A preferred embodiment comprises the support bracket wherein the hook-shaped portion
is formed by a substantially C- or U-shaped circumflex portion with two legs, of which
at least one leg is an S-shaped bent leg which forms a constriction together with
the other leg.
[0041] A preferred embodiment comprises the support bracket, wherein the legs of the hook-shaped
portion form a constriction, the first leg being attached to the clamping portion,
the first leg forming an angle α near the constriction, where α is between 15° and
120°, preferably between 30° and 90°.
[0042] A preferred embodiment comprises the support bracket, wherein the legs of the hook-shaped
portion form a constriction, wherein the second leg, which has a free end, forms an
angle β near the constriction, wherein β is between 15° and 120°, preferably between
30° and 90°.
[0043] Both of the above preferred embodiments have the same advantages. First, attaching
and detaching the support brackets to a wire is easier. The above-mentioned angles
ensure that when the wire is pressed against the constriction, both during assembly
and disassembly, the leg is pressed away from the opening at the angle. This will
widen the opening by pressing a wire against the constriction.
[0044] Preferably, both the first and second legs are angled. Preferably these angles, α
and β, are more or less equal. These corners may be rounded. For the effect, only
the angle in the legs is important for pushing open the constriction under an external
pressure, not the sharp feeling of a corner point. Rounding of corners α and β is
desirable for finger safety during assembly.
[0045] This is advantageous for the assembly and disassembly of the garden wire panel. When
a round wire which is pressed against the constriction approximately in the hook-shaped
portion, the hook-shaped portion is elastically deformed such that the constriction
widens. Once the wire is in the hook-shaped part, the constriction will, if possible,
narrow again. Thus, the hook-shaped part can be easily clicked onto a wire.
[0046] Preferably, the hook-shaped portion is designed in such a way that it is suitable
for clamping on transverse wires with two or more different diameters. This can be
done, for example, by a sufficiently large internal hook shape, with a narrow constriction.
This narrow constriction allows the thinner wires to be clamped. The large internal
hook shape allows thicker wires to be clamped. For this, the material must be sufficiently
deformable, as is the case, for example, with many plastics.
[0047] According to a preferred embodiment, the hook-shaped portion except for the constriction
20 is ellipsoidal, the ellipsoidal shape being determined by a large and a small diameter,
the constriction being at least 1.5 times smaller than the large diameter, preferably
at least 2 times smaller than the large diameter.
[0048] According to another preferred embodiment, the support bracket is suitable for use
with transverse wires with a usual diameter of 4 mm and 5 mm, respectively, the width
(A) of the constriction is between 2.4 and 2.8 mm, preferably about 2.6 mm.
[0049] It is namely common for garden wire panels with larger dimensions to also use wire
meshes with wires with a greater strength and thus with a larger diameter. For example,
it is common to use transverse wires with diameters of 4 mm and 5 mm.
[0050] The advantage of a support bracket that fits multiple sizes of wires is that only
one type of support brackets is needed and therefore only one type of support brackets
has to be manufactured and stored and therefore no multiple moulds are needed, which
usually represent a significant cost.
[0051] According to a preferred embodiment, the support bracket is mechanically strong enough
to support double-walled slats.
[0052] A sturdy support bracket is advantageous, as the support brackets are subject to
different and often oscillating forces. A higher mechanical strength, whereby the
strength primarily means sufficient stiffness. Secondly, a high yield point is also
necessary. Furthermore, the support bracket must be sufficiently tough. Namely, the
support bracket is subject to a plurality of oscillating and/or irregular alternating
forces due to weather conditions and the like. These alternating forces can lead to
fatigue fracture, especially for overly elastic or insufficiently rigid support brackets.
It is advantageous that the support bracket can support both single and double-walled
profiles of different weight. This allows the support bracket to be used for different
types of slats and garden wire panels, and again saves mould and production costs.
[0053] According to a preferred embodiment, the support portion is a hollow beamlike element
consisting of at least four sides and at least four ribs. Hollowing out the support
portion saves plastic. Furthermore, this allows the support bracket to be produced
in more methods. Since the bracket can now be formed by reforming a single layer of
plastic. Forming a solid beamlike element of plastic from a layer of plastic of uniform
thickness requires more processing.
[0054] According to the present invention, a single support bracket with suspension from
one transverse wire is sufficient. However, if the slats are heavy, for example not
made of light plastics, the use of double clamping is recommended. Such a double clamping
can comprise, on the one hand, one bracket with two clamps. Both the clamp and the
beamlike element must then fit through the opening in the bracket. Alternatively,
several openings may be provided, or the opening may be sufficiently wide to clamp
multiple clamping elements. For example, the weight of a slat can be carried by different
transverse wires.
[0055] Garden wire panels are usually sold as a kit containing slats, whether or not identical,
one or more transverse profiles and one or more support brackets and, if necessary,
a top profile to cover the top of the slats. The invention also relates to such kit
in which the support brackets are specifically support brackets according to the invention
as described.
[0056] In the second aspect, the invention comprises a kit suitable for assembling a garden
wire panel composed of (i) a wire mesh formed by interconnected longitudinal wires
and transverse wires, the transverse wires being provided on both sides of the longitudinal
wires, and (ii) a series slats which are clamped in the longitudinal direction between
the longitudinal wires by the transverse wires in said wire mesh, said kit comprising:
- a series of slats provided with a recess for clamping a support bracket,
- a series of support brackets according to the first aspect of the invention, suitable
for suspending or supporting said slats from said transverse wires.
[0057] The advantage of the kit is simple assembly of the garden wire panel in an existing
wire mesh. Thus, the slats can first be slid into the wire mesh, after which the brackets
are applied.
[0058] The slats are provided at one end with a 'cut-out', 'recess' or 'opening', the cut-out
in the longitudinal direction of the slat having internal dimensions corresponding
to the external dimensions of a side of the support element of the support bracket.
This allows the support portion of the bracket to slide into the cut-out of the slat.
When the beamlike element-shaped support element twists, it will be clamped in the
clamping element.
[0059] According to a preferred embodiment of the kit, the slats are single-walled.
[0060] This makes the slats thinner, so that they fit in a wire mesh with double transverse
wires. They are also cheaper to produce and especially to transport. Hollow, double-walled
slats take up significantly more space during transport than single-walled slats,
which can easily be transported very compactly.
[0061] Another preferred form comprises slats which are provided with notches. According
to a further preferred form, the slats comprise 4 to 6 round notches per slat. These
notches provide strength, especially with single-walled slats. For example, the notches
increase the stiffness and torsional stiffness of the slats. Preferably, the slats
are produced with the aid of extrusion, whereby the notches are provided in the extrusion
profile. The design of the slats then remains unchanged throughout the longitudinal
direction of the slat. Furthermore, the notches give the slats a texture. A further
preferred embodiment comprises the kit wherein the slats are flat between the round
notches, the slats preferably being flat in the centre of the recess for clamping
the support bracket.
[0062] The beamlike element-shaped clamping elements release more easily from non-planar
cut-outs or openings. It is therefore advantageous to make the cut-outs flat at least
centrally, where the clamping elements are arranged. Also, mounting thin, flat panels
is easier for flat openings. For example, it is easier to slide the beamlike element-shaped
clamping element into a corresponding flat, beamlike element-shaped and/or rounded
opening than into a non-planar opening. Matching the dimensions, which makes the assembly
intuitively clearer for a person performing the assembly, also helps to set up a garden
wire panel according to the current kit. According to a preferred embodiment, the
support bracket is made transparent or in a non-contrasting colour with the slats.
[0063] This ensures that the brackets do not stand out in the garden wire panel. Garden
wire panels are often used as neutral barrier. An emphasis on the design of this garden
wire panel, for example through striking brackets or support portions that protrude
through the slats, is undesirable.
[0064] A preferred embodiment comprises the kit, wherein the recess of the slat is provided
near the middle of the width of the slat. As a result, the slat is centrally supported,
which counteracts a second, twisting force of the slat relative to the support bracket.
This second twisting force of the slat relative to the support bracket lies in the
plane of the slat and does not contribute to the proper clamping of said slat. Central
support of the slat is therefore desirable.
[0065] A preferred embodiment comprises the kit, wherein the recess of the slat is arranged
longitudinally near one of the ends of the slat. This allows the slat to be supported
or suspended. Since all wire meshes include transverse wires at both the bottom and
top, this ensures a point of attachment.
[0066] In what follows, the invention is described by way of non-limiting examples or figures
illustrating the invention, and which are not intended to and should not be interpreted
as limiting the scope of the invention, which is only defined by the appended claims.
[0067] According to another preferred embodiment, the kit comprises at least one top profile,
optionally consisting of at least two top profile parts, wherein the top profile comprises
the top of the garden wire panel after the slats have been placed in the garden wire
panel in the transverse direction. Preferably, the top profile clamps the slats and
the existing wire mesh at the top.
[0068] According to another preferred embodiment, the kit further comprises a top profile,
the top profile being adapted to be placed transversely over the wire mesh and the
tops of the clamped slats. This way the garden wire panel is nicely finished.
[0069] Furthermore, the alternating forces experienced by the slat and/or support bracket
are limited by a further limited freedom of movement of the slats. This limited freedom
of movement also prevents the slats from rattling in the wire mesh.
[0070] Optionally, the top profile can consist of different top profile parts. Preferably,
the top profile consists of two top profile parts. For example, the length of the
top profile can be shortened, making it easier to pack, transport and store the whole.
[0071] The finish of the garden wire panel with a top profile ensures that the slats cannot
come out of the wire mesh at the top. The top profile can eliminate or prevent the
rattling or clattering of the slats in the wire mesh due to wind or other reasons.
EXAMPLES
[0072] The invention will now be further explained on the basis of the following example,
without however being limited to this.
Garden wire panel
[0073] Figure 1 shows a visual barrier or garden wire panel. The example concerns a kit
for installing a visual barrier or garden wire panel 1 in an existing wire mesh 2,
consisting of pickets 3 and transverse wires 4,4'. The transverse wires are provided
on both sides (4,4'), on both sides of the pickets. This kit contains garden slats
5 and support brackets 10.
[0074] The slats are single-walled. Since the transverse wires are provided on both sides,
the slats can easily be slid between the transverse wires and between the pickets.
An opening 6 is provided in the slats. This opening or recess is used to clamp a support
bracket 10 in. This support bracket is then clamped onto the transverse wire. The
slat is thus supported by the support bracket.
[0075] The garden slats (and top profiles) can be produced by extrusion. The brackets and
connecting elements can be produced using injection moulding. All of the above parts
are made of PVC, but different additives were used, including different pigments and
plasticisers. The slats (and top profile segments) can be produced in various shades
of grey, green, blue, brown, beige and black as well as other mixed colours. The brackets
are white.
Bracket
[0076] Figure 2 shows a schematic view of an embodiment of a bracket according to the present
invention. These consist of a support portion 15 and a clamp-shaped part 14.
[0077] The support portion 15 consists of a hollow beamlike element provided with a lip
21. The external dimensions of the beamlike element 9 are 6 mm x 6 mm. The internal
dimensions of the beamlike element 12 are 4mm x 4mm. The lip protrudes about 1 mm
beyond the outer surface 11.
[0078] The clamp-shaped part 14 consists of a C-shape 17 and two legs 18,19. The legs are
connected to the C-shape at angles α and β, respectively. The vertices of these angles
form a constriction of the clamping shape. The clamping shape is elastic, and the
constriction 20 measures 2.4 mm. The long axis 16 of the C-shape measures 8 mm. This
clamping shape can clamp wires with a diameter of 4mm and 5mm.
[0079] The support bracket has a constant width 22 of 8mm. Due to the design, the support
portion is significantly less flexible than the clamp-shaped portion. In this way,
the entire part can be manufactured from the same synthetic material. In this case,
it is polyvinyl chloride (PVC).
Slats
[0080] The slats comprise a single-walled extrusion profile. This is in contrast to hollow,
double-walled slats that are used with nose profiles and top profiles. Since the garden
wire panel comprises double transverse wires, the thinner and cheaper single wall
slats are advantageous. The single-walled slats are elongated. They include 4 round
notches 8 in the longitudinal direction, which give the slats rigidity. The slats
are approximately flat 9 between these round notches. An opening 6 is provided approximately
1.5 cm from one end. This opening is used for mounting the support portion of the
brackets. This opening has an internal dimension of 6.5 mm in the longitudinal direction.
In the transverse direction, the internal dimension is more than 1 cm. Thus, the bracket
is only clamped in the longitudinal direction. In another embodiment, the opening
is strongly rounded, so that it appears pill-shaped.
Assembly of the kit into garden wire panel
[0081] Figure 4A shows a detailed side section of the clamping and support or suspension
of a slat on a double transverse wire. Figure 4B shows a side section of the clamping
and support of a slat on a double transverse wire.
[0082] The clamp-shaped part of the support bracket clamps around the transverse wire. The
beamlike element of the support bracket is clamped in the slat. This construction
is achieved by first clamping the support bracket in the slat, and then placing the
slat with the support bracket between the transverse wires, after which the clamping
portion of the support bracket is clamped on a transverse wire.
[0083] A schematic front view of the result is shown in Figure 5. In this case, the lower
transverse wire is not provided over the full length to clarify the concept. In a
set up garden wire panel, the transverse wires are run over the full length.
1. Support bracket (10) for supporting a slat (5) of a garden wire panel (1) of the type
constructed from a wire mesh (2) with vertical wires (3) between which the slats (5)
are arranged and from horizontal transverse wires (4, 4'), the support bracket (10)
being carried out as a profile with a hook-shaped portion (14) with which the support
bracket (10) can be hooked over a transverse wire and a support portion (15) for supporting
a slat (5), wherein the support portion (15) substantially consists of a beamlike
element, characterized in that the beamlike element comprises at least four sides with at least four ribs in between,
the support portion (15) being connected to the hook-shaped (14) portion in a first
rib.
2. Support bracket (10) according to claim 1, wherein the beamlike element is provided
with a lip (21) on a second rib, which is preferably an opposite rib of the first
rib.
3. Support bracket (10) according to claim 2, wherein the lip (21) is in line with one
side, preferably in line with a clamping side.
4. Support bracket (10) according to any of the preceding claims 1-3, wherein the hook-shaped
portion (14) is formed by a substantially C- or U-shaped circumflex portion with two
legs, of which at least one leg is an S-shaped bent leg which, together with the other
leg, forms a constriction (20).
5. Support bracket (10) according to claim 4, wherein a first leg (18) is attached to
the clamping portion (14), the first leg forming an angle α near the constriction
(20), wherein α is between 15° and 80°, preferably between 20° and 60°.
6. Support bracket (10) according to any of the preceding claims 4-5, wherein a second
leg (19), which has a free end, forms an angle β near the constriction, wherein β
lies between 15° and 80°, preferably between 20° and 60°.
7. Support bracket (10) according to any of the preceding claims 4-6, wherein the hook-shaped
portion (14) except for the constriction (20) is substantially ellipsoidal, the ellipsoidal
shape being determined by a large and a small diameter, wherein the ratio between
the large diameter and the length of the constriction (20) is at least 1.5, preferably
this ratio is at least 2.
8. Support bracket (10) according to any of the preceding claims 1-7, suitable for use
with transverse wires (4, 4') with a usual diameter of 4 mm and 5 mm, respectively,
wherein the width of the constriction is between 2 and 3 mm, preferably between 2.4
mm and 2.8 mm.
9. Kit suitable for assembling a garden wire panel (1) composed of (i) a wire mesh (2)
formed by interconnected longitudinal wires (3) and transverse wires (4, 4'), the
transverse wires (4,4') being provided on both sides of the longitudinal wires (3),
and (ii) a series slats (5) which are clamped in the longitudinal direction between
the longitudinal wires (3) by the transverse wires (4, 4') in said wire mesh (2),
said kit comprising:
- a series of slats (5) provided with a recess (6) for clamping a support bracket
(10),
- a series of support brackets (10) according to any of the previous claims 1-8, suitable
for suspending or supporting said slats (5) from said transverse wires (4, 4').
10. Kit according to preceding claim 9, wherein the slats (5) are single-walled.
11. Kit according to any of the preceding claims 9-10, wherein the slats (5) are provided
with round notches (8) in the longitudinal directions, preferably 4 to 6 per slat
(5).
12. Kit according to any of the preceding claims 9-11, wherein the slats (5) are flat
between the round notches (9), the slat (5) preferably being flat in the centre of
the recess (6) for clamping the support bracket (10).
13. Kit according to any of the preceding claims 9-12, wherein a slat (5) is a longitudinal
element with a length and a width, the recess (6) being provided centrally in the
width of the slat (5).
14. Kit according to any of the preceding claims 9-13, wherein the kit further comprises
a top profile, the top profile being adapted to be placed transversely over the wire
mesh (2) and the tops of the clamped slats (5).
1. Tragehalterung (10) zum Tragen einer Latte (5) eines Drahtzaunfeldes (1) der Art,
die aus einem Drahtgitter (2) mit vertikalen Drähten (3), zwischen denen die Latten
(5) angeordnet sind, und aus horizontalen querverlaufenden Drähten (4, 4') aufgebaut
ist, wobei die Tragehalterung (10) als ein Profil mit einem hakenförmigen Abschnitt
(14), mit dem die Tragehalterung (10) in einen querverlaufenden Draht eingehakt werden
kann, und einem Trageabschnitt (15) zum Tragen einer Latte (5) ausgeführt ist, wobei
der Trageabschnitt (15) im Wesentlichen aus einem balkenartigen Element besteht, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das balkenartige Element mindestens vier Seiten mit mindestens vier Rippen dazwischen
umfasst, wobei der Trageabschnitt (15) in einer ersten Rippe mit dem hakenförmigen
Abschnitt (14) verbunden ist.
2. Tragehalterung (10) nach Anspruch 1, wobei das balkenartige Element mit einer Lippe
(21) an einer zweiten Rippe versehen ist, die vorzugsweise eine Rippe ist, die der
ersten Rippe gegenüberliegt.
3. Tragehalterung (10) nach Anspruch 2, wobei die Lippe (21) auf einer Linie mit einer
Seite liegt, vorzugsweise auf einer Linie mit einer Klemmseite.
4. Tragehalterung (10) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche 1 bis 3, wobei der hakenförmige
Abschnitt (14) von einem im Wesentlichen C- oder U-förmigen umgreifenden Abschnitt
mit zwei Schenkeln gebildet ist, von denen mindestens ein Schenkel ein s-förmig gebogener
Schenkel ist, der zusammen mit dem anderen Schenkel eine Einschnürung (20) bildet.
5. Tragehalterung (10) nach Anspruch 4, wobei an dem Klemmabschnitt (14) ein erster Schenkel
(18) angebracht ist, wobei der erste Schenkel nahe der Einschnürung (20) einen Winkel
α bildet, wobei α zwischen 15° und 80° beträgt, vorzugsweise zwischen 20° und 60°.
6. Tragehalterung (10) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche 4 bis 5, wobei ein zweiter
Schenkel (19), der ein freies Ende aufweist, nahe der Einschnürung einen Winkel β
bildet, wobei β zwischen 15° und 80° liegt, vorzugsweise zwischen 20° und 60°.
7. Tragehalterung (10) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche 4 bis 6, wobei der hakenförmige
Abschnitt (14) mit Ausnahme der Einschnürung (20) im Wesentlichen ellipsoid ist, wobei
die ellipsoide Form durch einen großen und einen kleinen Durchmesser bestimmt wird,
wobei das Verhältnis zwischen dem großen Durchmesser und der Länge der Einschnürung
(20) mindestens 1,5 beträgt, das Verhältnis vorzugsweise mindestens 2 beträgt.
8. Tragehalterung (10) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche 1 bis 7, geeignet zur
Verwendung mit querverlaufenden Drähten (4, 4') mit einem üblichen Durchmesser von
4 mm beziehungsweise 5mm, wobei die Breite der Einschnürung zwischen 2 und 3 mm beträgt,
vorzugsweise zwischen 2,4 mm und 2,8 mm.
9. Bausatz, geeignet zum Zusammenfügen eines Drahtzaunfeldes (1), das aus (i) einem Drahtgitter
(2), das durch miteinander verbundene längsverlaufende Drähte (3) und querverlaufende
Drähte (4, 4') gebildet ist, wobei die querverlaufenden Drähte (4, 4') an beiden Seiten
der längsverlaufenden Drähte (3) bereitgestellt sind, und (ii) einer Reihe Latten
(5), die durch die querverlaufenden Drähte (4, 4') in der Längsrichtung zwischen die
längsverlaufenden Drähte (3) in das Drahtgitter (2) geklemmt sind, wobei der Bausatz
Folgendes umfasst:
- eine Reihe Latten (5), die mit einer Vertiefung (6) zum Einklemmen einer Tragehalterung
(10) versehen sind,
- eine Reihe Tragehalterungen (10) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche 1 bis 8,
geeignet zum Abhängen oder Tragen der Latten (5) von/an den querverlaufenden Drähten
(4, 4').
10. Bausatz nach dem vorhergehenden Anspruch 9, wobei die Latten (5) einwandig sind.
11. Bausatz nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche 9 bis 10, wobei die Latten (5) in
den Längsrichtungen mit Rundkerben (8) versehen sind, vorzugsweise 4 bis 6 pro Latte
(5).
12. Bausatz nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche 9 bis 11, wobei die Latten (5) zwischen
den Rundkerben (9) eben sind, die Latten (5) zum Einklemmen der Tragehalterung (10)
in der Mitte der Vertiefung (6) vorzugsweise eben sind.
13. Bausatz nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche 9 bis 12, wobei eine Latte (5) ein
längsverlaufendes Element mit einer Länge und einer Breite ist, wobei die Vertiefung
(6) mittig in der Breite der Latte (5) bereitgestellt ist.
14. Bausatz nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche 9 bis 13, wobei der Bausatz ferner
ein oberes Profil umfasst, wobei das obere Profil dafür eingerichtet ist, quer über
das Drahtgitter (2) und die Oberseiten der eingeklemmten Latten (5) platziert zu werden.
1. Patte de support (10) pour supporter une latte (5) d'un panneau grillagé de jardin
(1) du type construit à partir d'un treillis métallique (2) avec des fils verticaux
(3) entre lesquels les lattes (5) sont agencées et à partir de fils horizontaux transversaux
(4, 4'), la patte de support (10) se présentant sous la forme d'un profilé avec une
partie en forme de crochet (14) avec laquelle la patte de support (10) peut être accrochée
sur un fil transversal et une partie support (15) pour supporter une latte (5), dans
laquelle la partie support (15) est constituée essentiellement d'un élément en forme
de poutre, caractérisée en ce que l'élément en forme de poutre comprend au moins quatre côtés avec au moins quatre
nervures entre eux, la partie support (15) étant reliée à la partie en forme de crochet
(14) dans une première nervure.
2. Patte de support (10) selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle l'élément en forme de
poutre est muni d'une lèvre (21) sur une seconde nervure, qui est de préférence une
nervure opposée de la première nervure.
3. Patte de support (10) selon la revendication 2, dans laquelle la lèvre (21) est alignée
avec un côté, de préférence avec un côté de fixation.
4. Patte de support (10) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes 1 à 3,
dans laquelle la partie en forme de crochet (14) est formée par une partie circonflexe
sensiblement en forme de C ou de U avec deux pieds, dont au moins un pied est un pied
plié en forme de S qui, avec l'autre pied, forme une constriction (20).
5. Patte de support (10) selon la revendication 4, dans laquelle un premier pied (18)
est lié à la partie de fixation (14), le premier pied formant un angle α à proximité
de la constriction (20), α étant compris entre 15° et 80°, de préférence entre 20°
et 60°.
6. Patte de support (10) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes 4 et 5,
dans laquelle un second pied (19), qui a une extrémité libre, forme un angle β à proximité
de la constriction, β étant compris entre 15° et 80°, de préférence entre 20° et 60°.
7. Patte de support (10) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes 4 à 6,
dans laquelle la partie en forme de crochet (14), à l'exception de la constriction
(20), est sensiblement ellipsoïdale, la forme ellipsoïdale étant déterminée par un
grand et un petit diamètre, le rapport entre le grand diamètre et la longueur de la
constriction (20) étant d'au moins 1,5, de préférence ce rapport est d'au moins 2.
8. Patte de support (10) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes 1 à 7,
appropriée pour une utilisation avec des fils transversaux (4, 4') d'un diamètre habituel
de 4 mm et 5 mm, respectivement, dans laquelle la largeur de la constriction est comprise
entre 2 et 3 mm, de préférence entre 2,4 mm et 2,8 mm.
9. Kit approprié pour l'assemblage d'un panneau grillagé de jardin (1) composé (i) d'un
treillis métallique (2) formé par des fils longitudinaux (3) et des fils transversaux
(4, 4') reliés entre eux, les fils transversaux (4,4') étant prévus des deux côtés
des fils longitudinaux (3), et (ii) d'une série de lattes (5) qui sont fixées dans
la direction longitudinale entre les fils longitudinaux (3) par les fils transversaux
(4, 4') dans ledit treillis métallique (2), ledit kit comprenant :
- une série de lattes (5) munies d'un évidement (6) pour la fixation d'une patte de
support (10),
- une série de pattes de support (10) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes
1 à 8, appropriées pour suspendre ou soutenir lesdites lattes (5) par rapport auxdits
fils transversaux (4, 4').
10. Kit selon la revendication précédente 9, dans lequel les lattes (5) sont à simple
paroi.
11. Kit selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes 9 à 10, dans lequel les
lattes (5) sont pourvues d'encoches rondes (8) dans les directions longitudinales,
de préférence 4 à 6 par latte (5).
12. Kit selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes 9 à 11, dans lequel les
lattes (5) sont plates entre les encoches rondes (9), la latte (5) étant de préférence
plate au centre de l'évidement (6) pour la fixation de la patte de support (10).
13. Kit selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes 9 à 12, dans lequel une
latte (5) est un élément longitudinal avec une longueur et une largeur, l'évidement
(6) étant prévu au centre de la largeur de la latte (5).
14. Kit selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes 9 à 13, dans lequel le kit
comprend en outre un profilé supérieur, le profilé supérieur étant conçu pour être
placé transversalement sur le treillis métallique (2) et les sommets des lattes fixées
(5).