TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present disclosure relates to pumps. More specifically, the present disclosure
relates to a submersible pump which allows vertical level adjustment of the pump.
BACKGROUND
[0002] A pump such as a submersible pump (or sub pump, or electric submersible pump (ESP))
is a device which is submerged in a fluid to be pumped. Typically, submersible pumps
are generally used in different applications such as clear and dirty water operations.
These applications may involve change in adjustment of size of a suction inlet of
the submersible pump to cater to different applications. The change in adjustment
of the size of the suction inlet may involve level adjustment of the submersible pump.
[0003] However, there may be instances where the level adjustment of the submersible pump
may be typical and a high skill-oriented job. Moreover, conventional submersible pump
finds it challenging to provide a user-friendly and efficient arrangement for the
level adjustment of the submersible pump.
[0004] Thus, there is a need for an improved submersible pump which allows desired level
adjustment of the submersible pump. Further, the submersible pump shall provide a
user-friendly and convenient action to perform the level adjustment.
SUMMARY
[0005] In view of the above, it is an objective of the present invention to solve or at
least reduce the drawbacks discussed above. The objective is at least partially achieved
by a mechanism for a pump. The mechanism includes a pump body having one or more protrusions.
The mechanism includes a movable basket which moves between a first position and a
second position. The one or more protrusions bias the movable basket in one of the
first position and the second position. The mechanism includes a switch bar which
allows selective locking of the one or more protrusions. The switch bar moves between
a locking position and an unlocking position to load and unload the one or more protrusions,
respectively. Further, the mechanism includes a trigger to actuate the switch bar.
The mechanism is characterized in that the actuation of the trigger moves the switch
bar between the locking position and the unlocking position. In the unlocking position
of the switch bar, the one or more protrusions is unloaded such that the movable basket
is movable between the first position and the second position. Thus, the present disclosure
provides a simple, efficient, and user-friendly mechanism which actuates by a user
action on the trigger to adjust the level (between the first position and the second
position) of the movable basket of the pump.
[0006] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the first position and the second
position of the movable basket are an extended position and a retracted position,
respectively. This allows to setup the pump for different application by size adjustment
of a suction inlet of the pump, based on switching of the movable basket between the
first position and the second position.
[0007] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the extended position and the
retracted position of the movable basket correspond to a dirty water mode and a clean
water mode, respectively. The extended position and the retracted position adjust
the suction inlet of the pump to setup for the dirty water and clean water mode.
[0008] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the protrusions include one
or more angled surfaces which engage with linear elements of the movable basket. The
protrusions having the angled surfaces bias the movable basket in one of the first
position and the second position.
[0009] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the one or more angled surfaces
keep the movable basket in the first position or the second position, when the protrusions
are loaded by a hammer of the switch bar. The switch bar loads the protrusions so
as to keep the movable basket locked in the first position or the second position.
[0010] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the trigger is provided with
a handle of the pump. This allows actuation of the switch bar of the mechanism by
a simple user action with the handle of the pump.
[0011] According to an embodiment of the present invention, for the movable basket in the
extended position with the switch bar in the locking position, an external force moves
the movable basket from the extended position to the retracted position. Further,
the external force is a force acting on the movable basket due to free fall of the
pump. This may protect the movable basket and the pump from any damage such as during
inadvertent fall of the pump.
[0012] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the pump is a submersible pump.
The submersible pump finds applications in the clean water and dirty water modes,
although the pump may be any pump as used or known in the art.
[0013] Other features and aspects of this invention will be apparent from the following
description and the accompanying drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The invention will be described in more detail with reference to the enclosed drawings,
wherein:
FIG. 1 shows perspective views of a submersible pump having a movable basket in an
extended position, respectively, in accordance with an aspect of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 shows perspective views of a submersible pump having a movable basket in a
retracted position, respectively, in accordance with an aspect of the present disclosure;
FIGS. 3A, 3B show perspective views of a mechanism for a submersible pump, in accordance
with an aspect of the present disclosure;
FIGS. 4A, 4B show perspective views of a mechanism for a submersible pump for switching
of a movable basket, in accordance with an aspect of the present disclosure; and
FIGS. 5A, 5B show perspective views of a mechanism for a submersible pump for switching
of a movable basket, in accordance with an aspect of the present disclosure.
DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS
[0015] The present invention will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to
the accompanying drawings, in which example embodiments of the invention incorporating
one or more aspects of the present invention are shown. This invention may, however,
be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the
embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this
disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention
to those skilled in the art. For example, one or more aspects of the present invention
may be utilized in other embodiments and even other types of structures and/or methods.
In the drawings, like numbers refer to like elements.
[0016] Certain terminology is used herein for convenience only and is not to be taken as
a limitation on the invention. For example, "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "side",
"longitudinal", "lateral", "transverse", "upwards", "downwards", "forward", "backward",
"sideward", "left," "right," "horizontal," "vertical," "upward", "inner", "outer",
"inward", "outward", "top", "bottom", "higher", "above", "below", "central", "middle",
"intermediate", "between", "end", "adjacent", "proximate", "near", "distal", "remote",
"radial", "circumferential", or the like, merely describe the configuration shown
in the Figures. Indeed, the components may be oriented in any direction and the terminology,
therefore, should be understood as encompassing such variations unless specified otherwise.
[0017] FIGS. 1, 2 illustrate different views of a pump
100. The present disclosure illustrates and refers to the pump
100 as a submersible pump
100, however the present disclosure may be readily implemented with any pump as used or
known in the art. The submersible pump
100 includes a pump housing
102. The pump housing
102 has an inlet
104 and an outlet
106 for a liquid. The liquid is pumped up from the inlet
104 and pumped out from the outlet
106. The outlet
106 is connected with a hose connector
108 which may allow connection of a hose (not shown) for pumping of the liquid.
FIG. 1 illustrates a movable basket
130 in an extended position (alternatively, a first position hereinafter). The extended
position of the movable basket
130 allows to increase overall height of the submersible pump
100. This increase in the overall height may allow level adjustment between the inlet
104 and the ground (not shown) on which the submersible pump
100 is placed.
[0018] The extended position of the movable basket
130 allows exposure of one or more inlet openings
132 provided on the movable basket
130. The present disclosure illustrates inverted "U" shaped inlet openings
132, however the inlet openings may be provided with any shape, size, number, dimensions,
and the like, without any limitations. During working of the submersible pump
100 with the movable basket
130 in the extended position, the inlet openings
132 allow ease of operation with dirty water such as water having different and significant
size of particles.
[0019] Referring to
FIG. 2, the movable basket
130 is illustrated in a retracted position (alternatively, a second position hereinafter).
In the retracted position, the movable basket
130 moves substantially within the pump housing
102. The retracted position of the movable basket
130 allows to decrease overall height of the submersible pump
100. This decrease in the overall height may allow level adjustment between the inlet
104 and the ground (not shown). Moreover, in the retracted position of the movable basket
130, the inlet openings
132 (shown in
FIG. 1) towards side of the movable basket
130 are covered by the pump housing
102. In this arrangement, clean water may enter the submersible pump
100 from around the inlet
104 which may have few, and significantly smaller sized inlet opening (not shown) which
may restrict any large sided particles (i.e. for dirty water). So, this allows applicability
of the submersible pump
100 in the retracted position of the submersible basket
130 for clean water operations.
[0020] In some embodiments, the first position and the second position of the movable basket
130 are the extended position and the retracted position, respectively. This allows to
setup the pump
100 for different application by size adjustment of the suction inlet
104 of the pump
100, based on switching of the movable basket
130 between the first position/extended position and the second position/retracted position.
Further, the extended position, and the retracted position of the movable basket
130 correspond to a dirty water mode and a clean water mode, respectively. As the dirty
water mode requires larger inlet area of the suction inlet
104 to ensure efficient functioning of the pump
100, compared to the clean water mode, the pump
100, the extended position and the retracted position accordingly provide the necessary
change in the inlet area of the suction inlet
104.
[0021] The extended position and the retracted position adjust the suction inlet
104 of the pump
100 to setup for the dirty water and clean water mode. The present disclosure illustrates
two positions i.e. the first position and the second position however actual implementation
of the present disclosure may have multiple (generally more) number of positions of
the movable basket
130 of the pump
100. Moreover, the multiple positions may then allow multiple modes apparat from and additional
to the dirty water and clean water mode of the pump
100.
[0022] Referring to
FIGS. 1, 2, the submersible pump
100 includes a handle
160, which for the present disclosure is referred to as a trigger
160. The handle
160 works as a "trigger" to allow to change the position of the movable basket
130. As used herein, the "trigger" by the handle
160 of the submersible pump
100 may activate based on a user action (such as touch, push, push and hold, among others)
with the handle
160. When a user presser the trigger
160, the trigger
160 allows to change the position of the movable basket
130, by working of a mechanism
150 illustrated in
FIG. 3.
[0023] The handle
160 of the submersible pump
100 include an upper part
162 and a lower part
164. The upper part
162 is movable relative to the lower part
164. The lower part
164 may be fixedly attached with the pump housing
102. Movement of the upper part
162 (as best illustrated in
FIGS. 4A, 4B, 5A, and
5B) relative to the lower part
164 allows actuation of the trigger
160 , such as based on user action on the upper part
162 of the handle
160.
[0024] In some embodiments, the trigger
160 may be provided with the handle
160 of the pump
100. However, the trigger
160 may be provided with any other part or component of the pump
100, and the present disclosure is not to be limited by the trigger
160. This allows actuation of the switch bar
140 of the mechanism
150 by the user action with the handle
160 of the pump
100.
[0025] FIGS. 3A, 3B illustrate the mechanism
150 for the pump
100, with the switch bar
140 in a locking position
"P1" and an unlocking position
"P2".
[0026] The mechanism
150 includes the pump body
120 exhibiting an element
131 having one or more protrusions
122. The protrusions
122 may be snap-fit like arrangements which allow biasing or loading, such as of one
or more linear elements
134 of the movable basket
130. The present disclosure illustrates two protrusions
122, however actual implementation of the mechanism
150 may have any number of protrusions
122. The mechanism
150 includes the linear elements
134 of the movable basket
130. The linear elements
134 engage with the protrusions
122 when the movable basket
130 moves between the first position and the second position, as illustrated best in
FIGS. 1, 2. The one or more protrusions
122 bias the linear elements
134 such that the movable basket
130 remains in one of the first position and the second position. In some embodiments,
the protrusions
122 include one or more angled surfaces
124 which engage with the linear elements
134 of the movable basket
130. The angled surfaces
124 load or unload the movable basket
130, based on the switch bar
140 being in the locking position
"P1" (shown in
FIG. 3A) and the unlocking position
"P2" (shown in
FIG. 3B)
[0027] The mechanism
150 includes the switch bar
140 which allows selective locking of the protrusions
122, and thereby the angled surfaces
124. The switch bar
140 includes a hammer
142 around a lower end of the switch bar
140. The hammer
142 of the switch bar
140 moves between the locking position
"P1" and the unlocking position
"P2" to load and unload the protrusions
122, respectively. Further, the mechanism
150 includes the trigger
160 (shown in
FIGS. 1, 2) to actuate the switch bar
140. The present disclosure provides the trigger
160 with the handle
160 (shown in
FIGS. 1, 2). The mechanism
150 is such that the actuation of the trigger
160 moves the switch bar
140 (i.e. the hammer
142) between the locking position
"P1" and the unlocking position
"P2". And in the unlocking position
"P2" of the switch bar
140, as shown in
FIG. 3B, the one or more protrusions
122 is unloaded such that the movable basket
130 is movable between the first position and the second position. Thus, the present
disclosure provides a simple, efficient, and user-friendly mechanism
150 which actuates by the user action on the trigger
160 such as to adjust level of the movable basket
130 of the pump
100.
[0028] Referring to
FIGS. 4A, 4B, the pump
100 is illustrated with the movable basket
130 in the extended position.
FIG. 4A illustrates the trigger
160 in an "inactive state", and the switch bar
140 which engages and loads the protrusions
122 with the movable basket
130. This inactive state of the trigger
160 keeps the switch bar
140 in the locking position
"P1", to bias the protrusions
122. The protrusions
122, in turn, load or bias the movable basket
130 in the extended position.
[0029] FIG. 4B illustrates the trigger
160 in an "active state", due to the user action. The user action may be a single press,
long press, press and hold, and the like of the trigger
160. The present disclosure is not limited by choice of user action to activate the trigger
160. This active state of the trigger
160 moves the switch bar
140 from the locking position
"P1" to the unlocking position
"P2". This movement of the switch bar
140 to the unlocking position
"P2", unbiases the protrusions
122. Then, the movable basket
130 is free to move from the extended position to the retracted position, as illustrated
in
FIG. 5A. In some embodiments, the user may provide a push with the handle
160 to move the movable basket
130 (when unloaded from the protrusions
122) from the extended position to the retracted position. Alternatively, the movable
basket
130 (when unloaded from the protrusions
122) may move from the extended position to the retracted position under its own weight
(under the action of gravity of the pump 100).
[0030] FIG. 5A illustrates the movable basket
130 in the retracted position. Here, the movable basket
130 has moved to the retracted position. As illustrated, the switch bar
140 allows movement of the linear elements 134 of the movable basket
130 above the protrusions
122. In this arrangement, the trigger
160 is still in the "active state" and thereby the switch bar
140 is still at the unlocking position
"P2". FIG. 5B illustrates locking of the movable basket
130 in the retracted position. Here, with the movable basket
130 in the retracted position, the user action is removed as indicated by the "inactive
state" of the trigger
160. This allows the switch bar
140 to move back to the locking position
"P1". In the locking position
"P1", the switch bar
140 loads the protrusions
122. The protrusions
122 then bias (or load) the linear element 134 of the movable basket
130 in the retracted position.
[0031] In some embodiments, the protrusions
122 having the angled surfaces
124 bias the movable basket
130 in one of the first position (shown in
FIGS. 4A, 4B) and the second position (shown in
FIGS. 5A, 5B). Further, the one or more angled surfaces
124 keep the movable basket
130 in the first position or the second position, when the protrusions
122 are loaded by the hammer
142 of the switch bar
140, as illustrated in
FIGS. 4A, 5B, respectively. When the pump
100 is setup for working, the switch bar
140 loads the protrusions
122 so as to keep the movable basket
130 locked in the first position or the second position.
[0032] In some embodiments, the movable basket
130 may be spring-loaded to keep the movable basket
130 in the extended position, in absence of any external load or action. During implementation,
the movable basket
130 may move from the retracted position to the extended position being spring loaded,
provided the switch bar
140 is in the unlocking position
"P2". The movable basket
130 may be spring-loaded such that it take care of any gravity action acting on the movable
basket
130, such during movement from the retracted position to the extended position.
[0033] In some embodiments, the switch bar
140 is spring-biased to generally remain in the locking position
"P1". In the active state of the trigger 160, the switch bar
140 moves from the unlocking position
"P2" to the locking position
"P1", as shown in
FIGS. 4B, 5A. Then, the switch bar
140 moves under spring-action back to the locking position
"P1" when the trigger
160 is the "inactive state", as illustrated in
FIGS. 4A, 5B. The inactive state of the trigger
160 allows the switch bar
140 to lock the movable basket 130 in the extended state and the retracted state as illustrated
in
FIGS. 4A, 5B, respectively.
[0034] In some embodiments, the mechanism
150 allows to protect the movable basket
130 of the pump
100 during external force events such as accidental free fall and the like. During implementation,
for the movable basket
130 in the extended position with the switch bar
140 in the locking position
"P1", an external force may move the movable basket
130 from the extended position to the retracted position. Referring to
FIGS. 3A, 4A, the hammer
142 of the switch bar
140 biases the protrusions
122 to keep the linear elements
134 and the movable basket
130 in the extended position. Now, in case the movable basket
130 experiences the external force (say due to falling of the pump
100 on the ground), the linear elements
134 may move around the protrusions
122, even when the hammer
142 is in the locking position
"P1". It is worth noting that the hammer
142 is positioned below the angled surfaces
124 of the protrusions
122. This position of the hammer
142 may allow slight bending and room for desired movement of the protrusions
122 such the linear elements
134 move above the protrusion
122. This movement of the protrusion
122 may allow movement of the movable basket
130 from the extended position to the retracted position, as illustrated with reference
to
FIGS. 4A, 5B. Further, this bending of the protrusion
122 (or the angled surfaces
124) may be due to shape, size, material, type, position of the protrusions
122, and the angled surfaces
124. Further, the external force may be a force acting on the movable basket
130 due to free fall, or any other external contact, of the pump
100. This may protect the movable basket
130 and the pump
100 from any damage during such external force events on the pump
100.
[0035] The present disclosure provides the mechanism
150 for the pump
100, which is preferably a submersible pump. The mechanism
150 allows switching of the movable basket
130 of the pump
100 between the extended position and the retracted position. This allows benefits related
to level adjustment of the pump
100. Further, the mechanism
150 with the level adjustment allows the submersible pump
100 to find different applications, such as in the clean water and dirty water modes.
[0036] In the drawings and specification, there have been disclosed preferred embodiments
and examples of the invention and, although specific terms are employed, they are
used in a generic and descriptive sense only and not for the purpose of limitation
of the scope of the invention being set forth in the following claims.
LIST OF ELEMENTS
[0037]
- 100
- Pump/Submersible Pump
- 102
- Pump Housing
- 104
- Inlet/Suction Inlet
- 106
- Outlet
- 108
- Hose Connector
- 120
- Pump Body
- 122
- Protrusion
- 124
- Angled Surface
- 130
- Movable Basket
- 131
- Element
- 132
- Inlet Opening
- 134
- Linear Elements
- 140
- Switch Bar
- 142
- Hammer
- 150
- Mechanism
- 160
- Handle/Trigger
- 162
- Upper Part
- 164
- Lower Part
- P1
- Locking Position
- P2
- Unlocking Position