Field of the invention
[0001] The invention relates to the field of sportswear preferably for cycling. The invention
in particular relates to shorts of the type provided with upper braces designed to
encircle the shoulders.
Prior art
[0002] Specialised cycling shorts are a known example of hi-tech articles which are designed
to adhere very closely to the body so as to practically form a second skin. This close
adherence is necessary to avoid discomfort to the cyclist during intense and prolonged
use and to properly assist the pedalling movement.
[0003] The invention relates to the garments which are known as "bibs" which are essentially
shorts provided with upper braces. Often these shorts are made internally with materials
acting as "first layer" which are designed to make direct contact with the body and
may comprise a seat pad in the seating area.
[0004] Depending on the climate and temperature the cyclist may wear in addition another
garment over the shorts, for example a jacket.
[0005] The shorts of the type hereafter considered having upper braces are popular with
cyclists for their ability to maintain the correct fit without being too tight around
the waist. However, it is clear that wearing or removing a garment of this type is
more time-consuming compared to the conventional shorts without braces.
[0006] The invention addresses a need felt by the cyclists, which is the necessity to temporarily
remove the shorts for fulfilling physiological needs particularly to urinate. During
trainings or competitions, if necessary, the cyclist must be able to remove the shorts
to expose the genital zone and subsequently to put the shorts back on as quickly as
possible.
[0007] Clearly, this requirement is also felt for shorts used in other sports when is necessary
to fulfil a physiological need as quickly as possible while minimising the impediments
to resume the training session or the competition in the shortest possible time.
[0008] Pulling off the upper braces to lower the shorts can be uncomfortable and laborious
especially when wearing a jacket over the garment, and it can be embarrassing for
a woman. Therefore, it is necessary to design shorts that allow exposing the genital
area without requiring to complete remove the garment.
[0009] For this purpose, it has been proposed garments having an opening in the rear zone,
substantially at the height of the flanks, realised for example with one or two zip
fasteners. Such design allows the shorts to be opened to expose the genital area and
the rear area of the body. Unfortunately, this operation is still rather uncomfortable.
Another drawback of this design is that the zip fastener may be bothersome during
normal use; the zip is a rigid element which reduces the elasticity of the garment
and its ability to adapt to the body.
[0010] Another proposed solution consists in providing detachable braces. However, even
this solution is also not entirely satisfactory: the operation of pulling on the braces
may be uncomfortable especially if they retract underneath the jacket due to their
elasticity.
[0011] Traditional shorts are subject to significant stretching when the shorts are worn
and the releases one end of the braces causing a kind of "sling " effect so that the
braces retracts underneath the jacket and recovering it becomes a tedious operation.
It can be understood that these drawbacks are particularly felt during a training
session or in a cycling competition when the stop must be as quickly as possible.
Furthermore, the operation of releasing and re-attaching the braces can be laborious
and difficult to be performed within a single movement. It has also been proposed,
a design having a front transverse band which retains the braces thus preventing them
from sliding along the back. Unfortunately, said band rests against the cyclist's
neck and can be uncomfortable.
[0012] Obviously, the aforementioned drawbacks arise especially in the case of female's
shorts since women must be able to assume a squatting position to fulfil their physiological
needs and the shorts must allow to do so. Consequently, in the case of female's shorts,
it is even more desirable to be able to lower the shorts with a certain ease.
Summary of the invention
[0013] The object of the invention is to solve the aforementioned drawback and to provide
a sports garment, of the type comprising shorts and an upper brace section arranged
to expose the genital area without having to remove the entire garment. A further
object is that this functionality should not adversely affect the performance of the
garment and comfort during pedalling.
[0014] This object is achieved with a sports garment according to claim 1. The garment comprising
shorts and an upper brace section, wherein the brace section comprises a bottom-rear
portion which has a greater elongation resistance than the remaining portion of the
brace section and which portion is fastened at the rear of the shorts by means of
at least one releasable magnetic connector.
[0015] The magnetic connector allows quick release and quick re-engagement even with only
one hand and without requiring to visualise the connector. In particular, the operation
of re-engagement of the connector does not require force and particular attention
is not required to align the parts since the engagement is aided and guided by the
magnetic force. Therefore, the engaging operation can be easily performed even with
one hand behind the back.
[0016] The magnetic connector can refer to a single connector or a plurality of connectors.
For example, the garment may comprise two braces each with a respective magnetic connector.
The following references to a magnetic connector are to be understood as being applicable
to two or more magnetic connectors depending on the embodiments.
[0017] The portion with a greater elongation resistance has a greater resistance to elastic
deformability than the remaining portion of the brace section in at least one direction
of elongation which can be defined as being vertical and longitudinal. Said vertical
and longitudinal direction relates to the garment when worn and represents the main
elongation direction of the brace part.
[0018] More precisely it can be understood that the portion with a greater resistance has
a higher modulus of elasticity than the remaining brace portion, in at least said
vertical and longitudinal elongated direction. During use, the portion with greater
resistance has a lower elongation at parity of traction than the rest of the brace
section.
[0019] The advantage of the present invention is essentially in the combination of the aforementioned
technologies, i.e. the design of the rear brace portion having an improved resistance
and the fastening to the shorts by means of a magnetic connector.
[0020] The bottom-rear portion of the brace with increased elongation resistance provides
greater stability to the garment. It essentially works as a stabiliser between the
two sides of the garment. This effect is particularly noticeable in the case of a
cycling garment since it stabilises the garment during pedalling. Moreover, since
said brace portion is relatively rigid, it tends to remain in position also when the
magnetic connector is released therefore, it does not slip back inside the jacket
as such the engaging operation is facilitated even without direct visibility. Moreover,
it allows the magnetic connector (or connectors, if there are more than one) to be
positioned behind the back in a position which does not prevent or disturb the pedalling
during use.
[0021] The magnetic connector generally comprises an element which is fixed to the brace
section and an element fixed to the shorts. Said two elements can be for example the
male and female parts of the connector.
[0022] When the connector (or connectors, if more than one) is/are disengaged, the brace
section is released from the rear of the shorts. The shorts can be easily lowered
and the urogenital area exposed while still wearing the garment and without having
to remove the braces. The magnetic connector is particularly advantageous during the
re-engagement operation which is aided by the magnetic attraction force. Owing to
the attraction force, the user can locate the correct position for engagement of the
two elements of the connector even using only one hand and without visualising the
connector which is located behind the back. In practice, it is sufficient to move
the elements of the connector close to each other to perform re-engagement and re-wear
of the garment correctly.
Preferred embodiments
[0023] The magnetic connector advantageously comprises a male element and a female element
which engage together by means of magnetic attraction. For example, the magnetic connector
may comprise a male button element and female element shaped as a seat for receiving
the button.
[0024] Said at least one magnetic connector achieves the rear fastening between the upper
brace section and the shorts. Preferably, the bottom-rear portion with an increased
elongating resistance terminates in said at least one connector, i.e. it engages directly
with the shorts.
[0025] The brace portion with greater elongation resistance may extend from a fastening
zone to an upper end which preferably remains below the shoulders when the garment
is worn. Preferably, said upper end of the increased resistance portion is located
approximately halfway up the rear portion of the garment, such that it is approximately
situated about halfway up the back when the garment is worn.
[0026] In a particularly preferred embodiment, the rear fastening of the brace section on
the shorts is located below the waistline of the shorts. In other words, preferably,
the brace is not fixed at the rear (for example sewn) to the upper edge of the shorts,
but rather below said edge. This expedient improves the tensioning state of the shorts
in use because the traction point of the brace is moved below the waistline. This
fastening system also improves the adherence and comfort as well as the capacity of
the garment to adapt to the pedalling movement.
[0027] The shorts may comprise an inner seat pad which is located in the sitting area, i.e.
in the so-called crotch zone between the legs. The seat pad may be padded using technology
known per se in the field of cycling shorts. Generally, the seat pad comprises a cover
having one or more layers and at least a pair of right-hand and left-hand pads positioned
in the seating area. When the shorts comprise such a seat pad, the strap section preferably
is fastened to the shorts at or close to the rear edge of the seat pad.
[0028] The term "fastening" can denote a stitch or other fastening technique.
[0029] Preferably, the portion with increased resistance to elongation comprises two braces,
each terminating with a respective magnetic connector for fastening to the shorts.
For example, the elongation resistant portion comprises two braces or brace segments
which are arranged to form essentially an inverted V.
[0030] Preferably the two braces are separate elements which extend from a front fastening
point to a rear fastening point and are not connected by any transverse element along
their extension between said fastening points.
[0031] In a preferred embodiment, the top section of the garment comprises a pair of braces
with an intersection situated on the back and said portion with increased elongation
resistance extends below the intersection comprising the brace segments below the
intersection.
[0032] In a preferred embodiment the top part comprises two braces; each brace comprises
a first segment which extends from a front fastening on the garment to an intermediate
joining point, and a second segment extending from said intermediate joining point
to a rear fastening on the garment; said second segment having an improved elongation
resistance than the first segment in the longitudinal direction.
[0033] Said intermediate joint can be an intersection zone of the braces located in the
rear zone of the garment, for example situated about halfway up the back when the
garment is worn. In this latter case, the braces form essentially an X-cross on the
back, when the garment is worn, the portion with greater resistance comprising the
two bottom legs of the X.
[0034] The garment facilitates to fulfil the personal needs without requiring to undress;
it is advantageous both for men and in particular for women. For the aforementioned
reasons the invention proves to be particularly advantageous for the production of
a garment intended for female users. Therefore, the garment according to the invention
is preferably a female's cycling garment.
Description of an embodiment
[0035] Fig. 1 shows a female cycling garment according to an embodiment of the invention.
[0036] The garment essentially comprises upper section 1 configured as a pair of braces
and a bottom short section 2.
[0037] The braces form an intersection 3 approximately halfway up the back of the garment
i.e. approximately mid-back. Each brace comprises a bottom-rear segment 4, located
between the intersection 3 and the rear fastening point on the shorts 2, said segment
having an increased elongation resistance than the remaining segment 5 forming the
front and real-upper part of the brace (above the intersection 3).
[0038] The brace segment 4 exhibits such increased resistance to elongation at least along
its longitudinal direction. In use, the brace segment 4 therefore tends to undergo
less elongation than the remaining brace segment 5.
[0039] The brace segments 4 diverge towards the fastening point such that the brace portion
with increased resistance essentially has the form of an inverted V. In the example,
since there is a brace of the X-type, it may be said that the portion with increased
resistance forms essentially the two bottom legs of the X.
[0040] Each brace terminates with a quick engagement and quick release magnetic connector
6 for performing reversible fastening to the shorts 2. In greater detail a magnetic
connector 6 comprises a first connector element fixed to the end of the respective
brace and a second connector element fixed to a panel 7; said panel 7 is in turn fixed
(for example sewn) to the shorts 2. The said two connector elements are designed to
magnetically engage, comprising opposite-sign magnets which attract each other.
[0041] It should be noted that the bottom-rear fastening of the braces, which can be released
by means of the magnetic connectors 6, is advantageously located underneath the waistline
8 of the shorts 2. This location of the rear fastening, which moves the traction point
of the braces below the waist, allows the garment to adapt in an optimum manner to
the forwards bent-over position typically assumed by a cyclist when sat on the saddle.
In the example, the fastening line is represented by a line 9 which is located substantially
along at the rear edge of a seat pad provided in the seating area 10 of the garment.
Even more advantageously, as shown in the figure, there are two right-hand and left-hand
rear fastening points located along lines descending from the centre of the garment
towards the sides thereof.
[0042] By disengaging the magnetic connectors 6 it is possible to open the garment and lower
the shorts 2 as desired. In this situation, the garment maintains a correct position
also owing to the greater rigidity of the portions 4. The operation of re-wearing
the shorts and re-connecting the fastening system is facilitated by the magnetic connector.
1. Sports garment comprising shorts (2) and an upper brace section (1), wherein the brace
section:
comprises a bottom-rear portion (4) which has a greater elongation resistance than
the remaining portion of the brace section,
is fastened at the rear to the shorts by means of at least one releasable magnetic
connector (6).
2. Garment according to claim 1, wherein said at least one magnetic connector comprises
a male element and a female element which engage together by means of magnetic attraction.
3. Garment according to claim 2, wherein the connector comprises a male element in the
form of a button and female element configured as a seat for receiving the button.
4. Garment according to one of the previous claims, wherein the brace section (1) is
fastened at the rear to the shorts in a rear fastening zone which is situated underneath
the waistline (8) of the shorts.
5. Garment according to claim 4, wherein the shorts comprise an inner seat pad located
in the seating area (10) and said rear fastening zone is located at or close to the
rear edge of the seat pad.
6. Garment according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein said portion with a
greater elongation resistance comprises two braces or brace segments (4), each terminating
with a releasable magnetic connector (6) for fastening to the shorts (2).
7. Garment according to claim 6, wherein the top section (1) forms a pair of braces with
a rear intersection (3) and said portion with a greater elongation resistance extends
underneath the intersection.
8. Garment according to claim 7, wherein the upper section forms an X in the rear part
of the garment and said portion with a greater elongation resistance includes the
two bottom legs of the X.
9. Garment according to one of the previous claims, wherein the garment is a female garment.
10. Garment according to any one of the previous claims, wherein the garment is a cycling
garment.