Field of the invention
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of electric power transmission technology,
in particular, to a waterproof electric power access device.
Background of the invention
[0002] The electric power access track system is often used in shelves, display cabinets
and other places; this electric power access system can adjust the length of the electric
power supply wire according to the size of the room, has a neat and beautiful appearance
and is very convenient to use.
[0003] However, the existing electric power access track system is not designed to be waterproof,
can only be used in a dry environment, the scope of application is greatly restricted,
and the moisture is easy to cause short circuit in the electric power access system,
resulting in damage to the connected lamps and other electrical equipment, and even
bring about the risk of electric shock.
Detailed description of the invention
[0004] In view of this, the present invention provides a waterproof electric power access
device to solve the above technical problems.
[0005] A waterproof electric power access device, comprising a power supply track and a
current collector head set on said power supply track, said power supply track having
a length direction, a thickness direction and a width direction, said power supply
track comprising:
a track body;
a mounting slot, provided on the upper surface of said track body and extending in
the length direction, comprising a bottom and two opposite sides;
two slots, provided on each of the two sides and extending in the length direction;
two strip-shaped conductive members, provided in said slots on each side;
two strip seals, sealing said slots on each side;
said current collector head comprising:
a rotation seat;
an external connector, provided on said rotation seat;
two current collector members, electrically connected to said external connector,
set on said rotation seat and extending opposite to each other in a direction perpendicular
to said thickness direction, said rotation seat being rotated so that the two current
collector members squeeze through the strip seals on each side and will be inserted
into said slot against the corresponding strip-shaped conductive members.
[0006] In preferred embodiments, said current collector members are in the form of a sheet
or needle.
[0007] In preferred embodiments, said rotation seat is made of waterproof material, said
external connector and the two current collector members are electrically connected
inside said rotation seat.
[0008] In preferred embodiments, said current collector head further comprises:
a fixed seat, said rotation seat being provided on said fixed seat rotating around
a rotation central axis, said rotation central axis being provided parallel to said
thickness direction;
an annular seal, provided on said fixed seat and set around said current collector
members.
[0009] In preferred embodiments, said annular seal comprises a first sealing section and
a second sealing section affixed to the outer surface of said track body, said first
sealing section and said second sealing section being connected to each other by a
third sealing section and a fourth sealing section to form an annulus, said third
sealing section and said fourth sealing section being located above said mounting
slot.
[0010] In preferred embodiments, said third sealing section is provided with a first sealing
block that snaps into said mounting slot, and said fourth sealing section is provided
with a second sealing block that snaps into said mounting slot.
[0011] In preferred embodiments, said first sealing section, said second sealing section,
said first sealing block and said second sealing block are provided with at least
one first sealing rib on the bottom surface; wherein said first sealing block and
said second sealing block are provided with at least one second sealing rib on both
sides of second sealing block.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, said strip-shaped conductive members are flush with the
notches of the corresponding installed slots.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment, said current collector head further comprises a fixed
rotation sleeve set outside said rotation seat.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment, between said rotation seat and fixed seat is provided
with a first sealing ring.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment, said rotation sleeve and said fixed seat are provided
with a second sealing ring between them.
[0016] In a preferred embodiment, said fixed seat is provided with a fixing connector for
connecting said track body.
[0017] In preferred embodiments, said fixing connector comprises:
two swing arms, respectively provided on each side of said fixed seat, connected in
the middle to said fixed seat by means of a pivot point, said swing arms swinging
around said pivot point and having the elasticity to return to the original position;
two hook portions, set at the ends of the two swing arms and set opposite to each
other.
[0018] In a preferred embodiment, said fixing connector and fixed seat are manufactured
in one piece.
[0019] In preferred embodiments, said fixing connector and fixed seat is made of nylon or
acrylic.
Technical effect of the present invention
[0020] The waterproof electric power access device of the present invention, by providing
strip seals in the slots with strip-shaped conductive members to the power supply
track for waterproof settings, with the current collector head rotating and snapping
into the strip-shaped conductive members, the damage to the waterproof structure is
small, and also by setting in the current collector head a sealing structure, the
whole device has a good waterproof effect.
Description of the attached drawings
[0021] The following describes embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with
the accompanying drawings, in which:
- FIG. 1
- is a schematic diagram of the structure of the waterproof electric power access device
of this embodiment.
- FIG. 2
- is an exploded view of the waterproof electric power access device of this embodiment.
- FIG. 3
- is an enlarged schematic diagram of part A in FIG. 2.
- FIG. 4
- is an exploded view of the current collector head of the waterproof electric power
access device of this embodiment in another direction.
- FIG. 5
- is a cross-sectional view of the current collector head of the waterproof electric
power access device of this embodiment (in disconnected state).
- FIG. 6
- is a cross-sectional view of the current collector head of the waterproof electric
power access device of this embodiment (in connected state).
- FIG. 7
- is a schematic diagram of the structure of the waterproof electric power access device
of this embodiment (hidden track body, in disconnected state).
- FIG. 8
- is an enlarged schematic diagram of part B in FIG. 7.
- FIG. 9
- is a schematic diagram of the structure of the waterproof electric power access device
of this embodiment (hidden track body, in connected state).
- FIG. 10
- is an enlarged schematic diagram of part C in FIG. 9.
Specific embodiments
[0022] The following specific embodiments of the present invention are described in further
detail based on the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description
of embodiments of the present invention herein is not intended to limit the scope
of protection of the present invention.
[0023] As shown in Figures 1 to 10, this embodiment of the waterproof electric power access
device including a power supply track 100 and a current collector head 200 set on
said power supply track 100. The invention is mostly used for shelves. In most cases
the power supply track 100 is a long flat strip. For the sake of simplicity, said
power supply track has a length direction X, a thickness direction Z and a width direction
Y. X, Y and Z form a Cartesian coordinate system.
[0024] The said power supply track 100 includes: a track body 101, a mounting slot 102,
two slots 103, two strip-shaped conductive members 104 and two strips seals 105. Generally,
both ends are also provided with end caps 106 and inputs 107, which is state of the
art and will not be repeated. The mounting slot 102 is set on the upper surface of
the track body 101 and extends in the length direction X, roughly U-shaped, including
a bottom 1021 and two opposite sides 1022. The depth of the mounting slot 102 determines
the thickness of the track body 101, so generally, it is not too deep. Two slots 103
are set on the two sides 1022, extending in the length direction X. Two strip-shaped
conductive members 104 are provided in said slots 103 on each side. Two strip seals
105 seal said slots 103 on each side. The slots 103 in the above have depth in the
width direction and the openings/notches of the two slots 103 are opposite to each
other. Said strip-shaped conductive members 104 have length and the shape of the cross-section
can be circular, triangular, quadrilateral or other, as long as they can be installed
into the slots 103. In this embodiment. Said strip-shaped conductive members 104 have
a circular cross-section. The position of the slots 103 on the two sides 1022 can
be at the bottom, middle or top. In order to keep the thickness of the track body
101 as small as possible, the slots 103 in this embodiment are at the bottom of the
two sides 1022. Said strip seals 105 are elastic and therefore has a more variable
cross-sectional shape, as long as they can be deformed and then seal the slot 103.
[0025] Said current collector head 200 includes a rotation seat 202, an external connector
204 and two current collector members 205. The external connector 204 is provided
on said rotation seat 202. The two current collector members 205 are electrically
connected to said external connector 204, set on said rotation seat 202 and extending
opposite to each other in a direction perpendicular to said thickness direction Z.
Said rotation seat 202 rotates so that the two current collector members 205 squeeze
through the strip seals 105 on each side and will be inserted into said slots 103
against the corresponding strip-shaped conductive members 104 to achieve electrical
connection. Manually rotating the rotation seat 202, the current collector members
205 squeeze through the strip seals 105 and will be inserted into the slots 103. The
current collector members 205 can pass above or below the strip seals 105, in this
embodiment, below the strip seals 105. Said current collector head 200 is not in connection
to the power supply track 100, as shown in Figures 5 and 7. Said current collector
head 200 is in connection to the power supply track 100, as shown in Figures 6 and
9.
[0026] Said external connector 204 is used to connect external electrical equipment, can
be sockets, plugs and other forms, can be with or without wires. Only the wires are
drawn in this embodiment, this is the prior art and will not be repeated.
[0027] The said current collector members 205 are in the form of a sheet or needle. The
interface of the sheet or needle is smaller and it is easier to pass through the strip
seals 105. Two current collector members 205 can be in the same plane, or in different
planes. In this embodiment, said current collector members 205 are sheets, two current
collector members 205 are in the same plane and set in the bottom of the rotation
seat 202 on both sides, in the same line.
[0028] Said rotation seat 202 is made of waterproof material, said external connector 204
and the two current collector members 205 are electrically connected inside said rotation
seat 202. This not only makes the whole waterproof, but also smaller.
[0029] To make the whole waterproof, in another embodiment, said current collector head
200 further includes a fixed seat 201 and an annular seal 207. Said rotation seat
202 rotates around a rotation center axis 2021 set on said fixed seat 201. Said rotation
center axis 2021 is provided parallel to said thickness direction Z, and the annular
seal 207 is set on said fixed seat 201 and set around said current collector members
205. The fixed seat 201 can be manually fixed on the power supply track 100 while
the current collector members 205 are located in the mounting slot 102, and then rotating
the rotation seat 202 makes the current collector members 205 inserted into the slots
103 and electrically connected to the strip-shaped conductive members 104 , while
the current collector head 200 is fixed on the power supply track 100 due to the frictional
force. The outer side of the annular seal 207 is pressed against the track body 101
to form a sealing structure at the said current collector members 205. The annular
seal 207 is fixed to the fixed seat 201 by inserting a hole into a pillar, which is
relatively common and will not be repeated here.
[0030] Further, said annular seal 207 comprises a first sealing section 2071 and a second
sealing section 2072 affixed to the outer surface of said track body 101. Said first
sealing section 2071 and said second sealing section 2072 are connected to each other
by a third sealing section 2073 and a fourth sealing section 2074 to form an annulus.
Said third sealing section 2073 and said fourth sealing section 2074 are located above
said mounting slot 102. The above settings can create a better sealing effect.
[0031] Further, said third sealing section 2073 is provided with a first sealing block 2075
that snaps into said mounting slot 102, and said fourth sealing section 2074 is provided
with a second sealing block 2076 that snaps into said mounting slot 102.
[0032] Further, said first sealing section 2071, said second sealing section 2072, said
first sealing block 2075 and said second sealing block 2076 are provided with at least
one first sealing rib 2077 on the bottom surface, said first sealing rib 2077 can
be provided in multiple ways from the inside out to improve the sealing effect.
[0033] The first sealing block 2075 and the second sealing block 2076 are provided with
at least one second seal rib 2078 on both sides, and the second seal rib 2078 can
be provided in multiple ways from the inside out to improve the sealing effect. The
cross-section of the sealing rib can be in the form of a sheet or a triangle.
[0034] Further, said strip-shaped conductive members 104 are flush with the notches of the
correspondingly installed slots 103. Thereby, it can be pressed against both sides
of said first sealing block 2075 and second sealing block 2076 to further improve
the sealing effect.
[0035] In order to facilitate installation, in this embodiment, the current collector head
200 also includes a fixed rotation sleeve 208 set outside the rotation seat 202 .
[0036] There are various ways of fixing a connection, such as screw, glue, etc. In this
embodiment, in order to also fix said rotation seat 202 axially on said fixed seat
201, said rotation seat 202 and said rotation sleeve 208 are provided with a fixing
ring 2081, said rotation seat 202 is provided with a first annular slot 2082 that
snaps into the inner ring of said fixing ring 2081, correspondingly, the rotation
sleeve 208 is provided with a second annular slot 2083 that snaps into the outer ring
of the said fixing ring 2081 and it is fixed after assembly.
[0037] In order to improve the overall sealing effect, in this embodiment, a second sealing
ring 209 is provided between said rotation sleeve 208 and the fixed seat 201.
[0038] In another embodiment, said rotation seat 202 and fixed seat 201 are provided with
a first sealing ring (not shown in the figure), similar in structure and installation
to the second sealing ring 209, except that it is installed between said rotation
seat 202 and the fixed seat 201.
[0039] In this embodiment, said fixed seat 201 is provided with a fixing connector 2011
for connecting said track body 101. A fixing connector can take a variety of forms,
such as fasteners, magnetic adsorption, etc. Specifically in this embodiment, said
fixing connector 2011 includes: two swing arms 2012 and two hook portions 2014. Two
swing arms 2012 are provided on each side of said fixed seat 201, connected in the
middle to said fixed seat 201 by means of a pivot point 2013, said swing arms 2012
swinging around said pivot point 2013 and having the elasticity to return to the original
position. Two hook portions 2014 are provided at the ends of two swing arms 2012 and
set opposite to each other.
[0040] In use, the tops of the two swing arms 2012 can be manually brought together so that
the two hook portions 2014 are separated. The current collector head 200 is mounted
on the power supply track 100. The annular seal 207 is pressed against the track body
101, and the hook portions 2014 snap into the track body 101. When the hand is released,
the rebound force brings the two hook portions 2014 together so that the fixed seat
201 snap into the track body 101.
[0041] In order to reduce the cost, the fixing connector 2011 and the fixed seat 201 are
manufactured in one piece. In order to ensure the reliability and resilience of the
fixing connector 2011, the fixing connector 2011 and the fixed seat 201 are made of
nylon or acrylic.
[0042] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended
to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent
replacement or improvement within the spirit of the invention, etc., is covered by
the scope of the claims of the present invention.
[0043] The present invention discloses a waterproof electric power access device, comprising
a power supply track and a current collector head set on said power supply track,
said power supply track comprising: a track body; a mounting slot, set on the upper
surface of said track body and extending in the length direction, including a bottom
and two opposite sides; two slots, set on two sides respectively, extending in the
length direction; two strip-shaped conductive members, set on two sides of said slots;
two strip seals, sealing said slots on each side; said current collector head comprising:
a rotation seat; an external connector, provided on said rotation seat; two current
collector members, electrically connected to said external connector, provided on
said rotation seat and extending opposite to each other in a direction perpendicular
to said thickness direction, said rotation seat rotating so that the two current collector
members squeeze through the strip seals on each side and will be inserted into said
slots against the corresponding strip-shaped conductive members.
1. A waterproof electric power access device comprising a power supply track (100) and
a current collector head (200) set on said power supply track (100), said power supply
track having a length direction (X), a thickness direction (Z) and a width direction
(Y),
characterized in that said power supply track (100) comprises:
a track body (101);
a mounting slot (102), provided on the upper surface of said track body (101) and
extending in the length direction (X), comprising a bottom (1021) and two opposite
sides (1022);
two slots (103), provided on each of the two sides (1022) and extending in the length
direction (X);
two strip-shaped conductive members (104), provided in said slots (103) on each side;
two strip seals (105), sealing said slots (103) on each side,
said current collector head (200) comprising:
a rotation seat (202);
an external connector (204), provided on said rotation seat (202);
two current collector members (205), electrically connected to said external connector
(204), set on said rotation seat (202) and extending opposite to each other in a direction
perpendicular to said thickness direction(Z), said rotation seat (202) being rotated
so that the two current collector members (205) squeeze through the strip seals (105)
on each side and will be inserted into said slots (103) against the corresponding
strip-shaped conductive members (104).
2. The waterproof electric power access device according to claim 1, characterized in that said current collector members (205) are in the form of a sheet or needle.
3. The waterproof electric power access device according to claims 1 to 2, characterized in that the rotation seat (202) is made of waterproof material, said external connector (204)
and two current collector members (205) are electrically connected inside said rotation
seat (202).
4. The waterproof electric power access device according to any of claims 1 to 3,
characterized in that said current collector head (200) further comprises:
a fixed seat (201), said rotation seat (202) being provided on said fixed seat (201)
rotating around a rotation center axis (2021), said rotation center axis (2021) being
provided parallel to said thickness direction (Z);
an annular seal (207), set on said fixed seat (201) and set around said current collector
members (205).
5. The waterproof electric power access device according to claim 4, characterized in that said annular seal (207) comprises a first sealing section (2071) and a second sealing
section (2072) affixed to the outer surface of said track body (101), said first sealing
section (2071) and said second sealing section (2072) being connected to each other
by a third sealing section (2073) and a fourth sealing section (2074) to form an annulus,
said third sealing section (2073) and said fourth sealing section (2074) being located
above said mounting slot (102).
6. The waterproof electric power access device according to claim 5, characterized in that said third sealing section (2073) is provided with a first sealing block (2075) that
snaps into said mounting slot (102) and said fourth sealing section (2074) is provided
with a second sealing block (2076) that snaps into said mounting slot (102).
7. The waterproof electric power access device according to claim 6, characterized in that said first sealing section (2071), said second sealing section (2072), said first
sealing block (2075) and said second sealing block (2076) are provided with at least
one first sealing rib (2077) on the bottom surface, said first sealing block (2075)
and second sealing block (2076) are provided with at least one second sealing rib
(2078) on both sides of second sealing block (2076).
8. The waterproof electric power access device according to any of claims 5 to 7, characterized in that said strip-shaped conductive members (104) are flush with the notches of the corresponding
installed slots (103).
9. The waterproof electric power access device according to any of claims 5 to 8, characterized in that said current collector head (200) also includes a fixed rotation sleeve (208) set
outside said rotation seat (202).
10. The waterproof electric power access device according to claim 9, characterized in that between said rotation seat (202) and fixed seat (201) is provided with a first sealing
ring .
11. The waterproof electric power access device according to claims 9 to 10, characterized in that said rotation sleeve (208) and fixed seat (201) are provided with a second sealing
ring (209) between them.
12. The waterproof electric power access device according to any of claims 5 to 11, characterized in that said fixed seat (201) is provided with a fixing connector (2011) for connecting said
track body (101).
13. The waterproof electric power access device according to claim 12,
characterized in that said fixing connector (2011) comprises:
two swing arms (2012), respectively provided on each side of said fixed seat (201),
connected in the middle to said fixed seat (201) by means of a pivot point (2013),
said swing arms (2012) swinging around said pivot point (2013) and having the elasticity
to return to the original position;
two hook portions (2014), provided at the ends of each of the two swing arms (2012)
and set opposite to each other.
14. The waterproof electric power access device according to claim 13, characterized in that said fixing connector (2011) and fixed seat (201) are manufactured in one piece.
15. The waterproof electric power access device according to claims 14 to 15, characterized in that the fixing connector (2011) and the fixed seat (201) are made of nylon or acrylic.