CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
[0001] The current disclosure is a continuation-in-part of U.S. Application No.
16/466,577, filed June 4, 2019, which is a National Stage Entry of International Application No.
PCT/AU2017/051445, filed December 22, 2017, which claims priority to Australian Patent Application No.
2017900049, filed January 10, 2017, the contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference, in their entireties
and for all purposes, herein.
FIELD OF THE DISCLOSURE
[0002] The present disclosure relates to a device for drying and/or polishing items such
as glasses and cutlery.
BACKGROUND OF THE DISCLOSURE
[0003] Drying and polishing cutlery and glasses is one of the core roles and responsibilities
for those in the hospitality industry. The need for drying and polishing is created
due to the streaks and spots that are frequently left on the glasses and cutlery after
cleaning, particularly when the glasses and cutlery are cleaned using a dishwasher.
Due to a lack of an effective commercial solution, the required drying and polishing
of cutlery is commonly performed manually with a rag. Each item is held by hand, and
while holding the item, is dried by wiping the item with the rag. This traditional
method for drying and polishing cutlery and glasses is time consuming and also creates
potential hygiene issues due in part to frequent reuse of the drying rag.
[0004] Devices for drying and polishing items such as glasses and cutlery have previously
been proposed but have generally been ineffective. Prior devices are large, complicated
devices and are generally inconvenient to use. For example, the device disclosed in
EP1532921 can only handle cutlery and not glasses.
US6907893 is configured for cleaning bottles within a sealed enclosure and would not be appropriate
to use for rapidly drying and polishing glasses and cutlery, neither would
US7604012, which also includes means for washing the items.
[0005] Furthermore, previous devices have suffered from a lack of the control of steam within
the devices. For example, previous devices have not included releasing steam only
when the items for drying and/or polishing are inserted into the device.
[0006] Even further, previous devices have also suffered because the previous devices are
generally bulky devices that can take up a lot of space in kitchens, including considerable
space on kitchen countertops which would be better used to prepare food for restaurant
customers. Further, the previous devices suffer from the inability to both polish
and dry stemware and automatically dry and polish cutlery in a single, compact device.
[0007] Examples of the disclosure seek to solve, or at least ameliorate, one or more disadvantages
of previous devices for drying and polishing items such as glasses and cutlery, or
at least provide a useful alternative.
SUMMARY OF THE DISCLOSURE
[0008] In one embodiment, a device for drying and polishing a plurality of items including
glasses and cutlery is provided. The device includes (i) a plurality of movable cleaning
elements configured to at least one of dry and polish the items, the plurality of
movable cleaning elements including at least one first movable cleaning element, and
at least one second movable cleaning element and (ii) an enclosure defining a chamber,
wherein the at least one first movable cleaning element and the at least one second
movable cleaning element are located in different positions in the chamber. The enclosure
includes (i) a first aperture at a first enclosure location, the first aperture adapted
to receive a first item of the plurality of items, wherein the at least one first
movable cleaning element is proximate the first aperture to at least one of polish
and dry the first item when the first item is inserted into the chamber through the
first aperture, (ii) a second aperture at a second enclosure location, the second
aperture adapted to enable a second item of the plurality of items to be inserted
into the chamber, (iii) a third aperture at a third enclosure location, the third
aperture adapted to enable the second item of the plurality of items to exit the chamber,
and (iv) a channel assembly located in the chamber proximate the at least one second
movable cleaning element, the channel assembly defining a channel path, the channel
path extending between the second aperture and the third aperture, wherein the second
item of the plurality of items is at least one of polished and dried by the at least
one second movable cleaning element as the second item of the plurality of items moves
along the channel assembly path between the second and third apertures.
[0009] In another embodiment, a device for drying and polishing a plurality of items including
glasses and cutlery is provided. The device includes (i) a plurality of movable cleaning
elements configured to at least one of dry and polish the items, the plurality of
movable cleaning elements including at least one first movable cleaning element, and
at least one second movable cleaning element, (ii) an enclosure defining a chamber,
wherein the at least one first movable cleaning element and the at least one second
movable cleaning element are located in different positions in the chamber, and (iii)
a selectively operable steam distribution system configured to apply steam within
the chamber to at least one of (a) the at least one of the first and second cleaning
elements and (b) the items inserted into at least one of the first and second apertures,
wherein the steam distribution system is operable upon insertion of the items into
at least one of the first and second apertures. The enclosure includes (i) a first
aperture at a first enclosure location, the first aperture adapted to receive a first
item of the plurality of items, wherein the at least one first movable cleaning element
is proximate the first aperture to at least one of polish and dry the first item when
the first item is inserted into the chamber through the first aperture, (ii) a second
aperture at a second enclosure location, the second aperture adapted to enable a second
item of the plurality of items to be inserted into the chamber, (iii) a third aperture
at a third enclosure location, the third aperture adapted to enable the second item
of the plurality of items to exit the chamber, and (iv) a channel assembly located
in the chamber proximate the at least one second movable cleaning element, the channel
assembly defining a channel path, the channel path extending between the second aperture
and the third aperture, wherein the second item of the plurality of items is at least
one of polished and dried by the at least one second movable cleaning element as the
second item of the plurality of items moves along the channel assembly path between
the second and third apertures.
[0010] Generally, according to a specific feature, in the devices defined above or disclosed
in the claims or the specification, the first item is or may be a stemware item, and
the second item is or may be a cutlery item.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Preferred embodiments of the disclosure will be further described, by way of non-limiting
examples only, with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
Figure 1 is a perspective view of a device of one embodiment of the disclosure;
Figure 2 is a perspective view of the device with an enclosure cover opened;
Figure 3 is a side view of the device with the cover removed;
Figure 4 is a plan view of the device with the cover removed;
Figure 5 is a perspective view of a rotating assembly removed from the device;
Figure 6 is an underneath view of the rotating assembly;
Figure 7 is a perspective view of the internal components of the device;
Figure 8 is a plan view of the internal components of the device;
Figure 9 is a schematic layout drawing of a steam generation system of the device;
Figure 10 is a detailed layout drawing of the steam generation system;
Figure 11 is an axial sectional view of a shaft for supporting a cleaning element
with a magnified view of a diffuser for controlling the introduction of steam into
the device in a first position;
Figure 12 is an axial sectional view of another shaft with a magnified view of a diffuser
for controlling the introduction of steam into the device in a second position;
Figure 13 is an axial sectional view of a base of a shaft for supporting a cleaning
element;
Figure 14 is a side sectional view of another base;
Figure 15 is a bottom view of the base;
Figure 16 is a perspective view of a device of another embodiment of the disclosure;
Figure 17 is a side view of the device shown in Figure 16;
Figure 18 is a perspective view of the device shown in Figure 16 with the cover and
enclosure removed;
Figure 19 is a perspective view of a channel assembly used in the device shown in
Figure 18;
Figure 20 is a perspective view of a steam generating assembly of the device shown
in Figure 18;
Figure 21 is a side view of a glass tube used in the steam generating assembly shown
in Figure 20;
Figure 22 is a side view of a band of a plurality of brush tassels; and
Figure 23 is a side view of a brush head assembly including the glass tube shown in
Figure 21 and the band shown in Figure 22 as used in the device shown in Figure 18.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0012] With reference to Figure 1, there is shown a device 10 for drying and polishing items
such as glasses and cutlery according to a preferred embodiment of the disclosure.
[0013] The device includes an enclosure 12 having apertures 14a, 14b through which an end
of the items can be inserted, a plurality of movable cleaning elements 16 within the
enclosure 12 for drying and/or polishing the items, and a selectively operable steam
distribution system 34 (to be described further below) for applying steam within the
enclosure 12 to at least one of the cleaning elements 16 and/or the items, whereby
the cleaning elements 16 dry and/or polish the items. When the items are selectively
inserted into either aperture 14a or 14b, the user holds the item adjacent the associated
cleaning elements while the item is being polished and dried. The device user then
removes the poliched and dried items through the aperture.
[0014] The enclosure 12 is fitted with an operation switch 18 and a display screen 20, which
may be in the form of a LCD screen. The enclosure 12 also includes a lid 22, openable,
as illustrated in Figure 2, for access to an internal area of the device 10 and the
cleaning elements 16. The device 10 is preferably configured to cease operation upon
opening of the lid 22. To facilitate cleaning, a removable rubber tray 17 is received
in a base of the enclosure 12 for collecting debris.
[0015] Figures 5 and 6 illustrate a rotating assembly 32 of the device 10 in more detail.
In the embodiment illustrated, the cleaning elements 16 are driven from two electric
drives 24, which may take any commercially available form. As shown in Figure 6, a
first electric drive is configured for driving a first set of cleaning elements 16a,
16b, 16c, 16d, 16e configured for drying/polishing glasses, and a second electric
drive is configured for driving a second set of cleaning elements 16f, 16g configured
for drying/polishing cutlery. Of the first set of cleaning elements, cleaning element
16a is centrally disposed and configured for cleaning an internal area of a glass,
while cleaning elements 16b, 16c, 16d, 16e are configured for cleaning an external
area. It should be noted that in Figures 1 to 5, 7 and 8, central cleaning element
16a has been removed for clarity. Also, in an alternative configuration, a single
electric drive may be used in conjunction with a system for selectively engaging the
first and second sets of cleaning elements as required.
[0016] The electric drives 24 rotate pulleys 26 which, via belts 28, causes rotation of
the shafts on which the cleaning elements 16 are mounted. Idlers 30 may be provided
for guiding/directing the belt. Preferably, some of the cleaning elements 16 within
the first and second sets are configured for counter rotation to improve drying/polishing
of the glasses/cutlery. To achieve this, gears may be used to couple cleaning elements
or other components within the rotating elements and transfer rotational direction
as required.
[0017] It will be appreciated that not all of the cleaning elements 16 need be directly
rotated by belts 28 and that some of the cleaning elements, such as cleaning elements
16f, 16g illustrated, may instead be coupled to a driven cleaning element by gears
to enable rotation and to transfer the direction of rotational motion from one cleaning
element to the next.
[0018] Figures 7 and 8 illustrate the rotating assembly 32 with a steam distribution system
34 fitted thereto. The steam distribution system 34 includes a water reservoir 36,
though in other embodiments, such as that shown in Figure 10, a mains water connection
37 may be provided. The steam distribution system 34 includes a boiler 38 for heating
the water, a pump 42, and valves for distributing the steam and maintaining a required
pressure in the system.
[0019] Figures 9 and 10 schematically illustrate the interaction between the steam distribution
system 34 and the cleaning elements 16. It can be seen that each cleaning element
is in communication with the boiler 38 via conduits 40 so that steam can be distributed
onto the cleaning element 16 or directly onto the item to be dried/polished. In other
embodiments, not every cleaning element may be in communication with the boiler 38
for the distribution of steam. In such examples, cleaning elements may be steam free,
or a steam nozzle may be disposed proximal to a number of cleaning elements and provide
steam either onto the cleaning elements or directly onto the item.
[0020] A pump 42 is provided for distributing the steam. Control valves 44a, 44b are also
provided to control distribution of steam between cleaning elements configured for
use with cutlery and cleaning elements for use with glasses.
[0021] For safety, a pressure reducer 46 is provided on a mains water intake, with one-way
valves 48 used to control flow of water from the reservoir 36 (or water intake) and
to the pressure reducer 46. Also, a flow limiter may be provided to limit the amount
of steam that can be applied within the enclosure 12.
[0022] The steam distribution system 34 is operable on detection of an end of said items
being inserted into the enclosure 12. In some embodiments, sensors may be used to
detect an end of said items being inserted into the enclosure 12. In the illustrated
embodiment, the steam distribution system 34 is operable upon an end of one of said
items being brought into contact with at least one cleaning element 16. In this regard,
the steam distribution system 34 is operable on applying pressure to at least one
of the cleaning elements 16 via applying pressure to the item once inserted within
the enclosure 12, for example by pressing an upturned glass downwardly onto a cleaning
element.
[0023] Within the cleaning elements for use with glasses, only some of the rotating elements
may be configured as "switchable", i.e. configured so that by applying pressure thereto
causes activation of the steam distribution system 34. In the illustrated example,
only internal cleaning element 16a, which is configured for cleaning the inside of
a glass, and external cleaning element 16c, which is configured for cleaning an external
area of the glass are so configured, with cleaning elements 16b, 16d, 16e being provided
without a switch. Exerting pressure on either cleaning element 16a or 16c will result
in steam being applied to all of the cleaning elements in the first set, i.e. 16a,
16b, 16c, 16d and 16e, resulting in both external and internal cleaning of the glass.
[0024] With "unswitched" cleaning elements 16b, 16d, 16e steam can still be applied to those
cleaning elements, though the steam is only applied on operation of the switches associated
with cleaning elements 16a, 16c. Such an arrangement can reduce manufacturing costs
and complexity without adversely affecting performance.
[0025] Figure 11 illustrates unswitched cleaning element 16b in further detail. It will
be appreciated that cleaning elements 16d, 16e may be similarly configured. Cleaning
element 16b includes a cleaning head 50 for engaging the item to be polished, in this
case a glass. The cleaning head 50 is formed of flexible filaments, which may be cotton,
that are urged outwardly during rotation. In other embodiments, the cleaning elements
may be formed of other materials, such as plastic foams for example. The cleaning
head 50 is mounted on a shaft 52 that rotates about steam pipe 54. A bearing 56 may
be provided to support the shaft 52.
[0026] At the top of the steam pipe 54 is a nozzle 58 that directs steam onto a conical
diffuser 60, which rotates with the cleaning head 50, for directing steam radially
outwardly along path A from the steam pipe 54 via apertures 62 formed in shaft 52.
Steam flows through apertures 62 and into cleaning head 50 to facilitate drying and
polishing of the glass. The apertures are preferably two apertures offset 180 degrees
around the shaft, i.e. on opposite sides of the shaft, though they may also be otherwise
configured with a single aperture or more than two apertures. Although a single set
of apertures is provided at a mid point of the cleaning element, it will be appreciated
that they may be offset from the mid point, and that more that one set of apertures
may be provided.
[0027] On activation of the steam distribution system 34, steam flows from the boiler 38,
via the conduit 40, into steam pipe 54 and upwardly along path B, as illustrated in
Figure 13.
[0028] Figure 12 illustrates a switched cleaning element 16a in further detail. It will
be appreciated that cleaning element 16c may be similarly configured. Again, cleaning
element 16a includes a cleaning head 50 for engaging the item to be polished, in this
case a glass. The cleaning head 50 is formed of flexible filaments, which may be cotton,
that are urged outwardly during rotation. In other embodiments, the cleaning elements
may be formed of other materials, such as plastic foams for example. The cleaning
head 50 is mounted on a shaft 52 that rotates about steam pipe 54. A bearing 56 may
be provided to support the shaft 52.
[0029] Again, at the top of the steam pipe 54 is a nozzle 58 that directs steam onto a conical
diffuser 60, which rotates with the cleaning head 50, for directing steam radially
outwardly along path A from the steam pipe 54 via apertures 62 formed in the steam
pipe 54. Steam flows through apertures 62 and into cleaning head 50 to facilitate
drying and polishing of the glass. Although a single set of apertures is provided
at a mid point of the cleaning element, it will be appreciated that they may be offset
from the mid point, and that more that one set of apertures may be provided.
[0030] With switched cleaning elements 16a, 16c, the steam distribution system 34 is operable
by applying pressure to the cleaning element 16a via the cleaning head 50 axially
along the axis of rotation of the cleaning element 16a to trigger steam flow to all
of the cleaning elements in the first set, i.e. 16a, 16b, 16c, 16d, 16e. Figures 14
and 15 illustrate how this is achieved. In this regard, a base plate 64 is provided,
the base plate 64 being movable axially along the steam pipe 54 when shaft 52 is depressed.
A switch 66 is provided between the base plate 64 and a base of the device 10, whereby
applying pressure to the cleaning head 50 causes depression of a switch arm 68 and
activation of switch 66, triggering control valve 44b to be opened so that steam can
flow toward cleaning elements 16a, 16b, 16c, 16d, 16e.
[0031] A spring 70 is provided to resiliently bias the base plate 64 and thus the shaft
52 and cleaning head 50 upwardly, though allow it to be movable downwardly to operate
the steam distribution system. A bolt 72 is provided for guiding movement of the brush.
[0032] Cleaning elements 16f, 16g, which are configured to dry and polish cutlery, may be
unswitched cleaning elements and configured in accordance with cleaning elements 16b,
16d, 16e, as described above. Operation of the steam distribution system 34 for flow
of steam to cleaning elements 16f, 16g via control valve 44a may be via a further
sensor within the enclosure, such as a proximity sensor to detect the insertion of
cutlery, to provide autonomous activation of steam once a piece of cutlery is inserted
through the aperture and held in place by the user to hygienically clean/polish the
piece of cutlery prior to use. Alternatively, an external switch on or remote from
the device 10 may be provided.
[0033] The device 10 also includes a programmable microprocessor that can control operation,
monitor performance parameters, and log usage data. In one example, the microprocessor
can record usage history and provide alerts for replacement of the cleaning elements
16 once a predetermined number of cycles have passed. In other examples, the microprocessor
may accept signals from sensors fitted to the device, such as vibration sensors to
alert to damage of cleaning elements, which could shut down or limit operation of
the device, or moisture sensors to alert to excessive use of steam, which could trigger
operation of a heater provided within the enclosure for drying the cleaning elements.
[0034] With reference to Figure 16, there is shown a device 100 for drying and polishing
items such as glasses and cutlery according to a second preferred embodiment of the
disclosure.
[0035] Device 100 is substantially similar to device 10. That is, device 100 includes substantially
the same components (e.g., cleaning elements 16, rotating assembly 32, a steam distribution
system 34, etc.) as device 10 and performs in substantially the same way as device
10 (e.g., by using the steam distribution system and cleaning elements to dry and/or
polish the items). Accordingly, like components of device 10, that are included in
the description of device 100, will be identified by the the same reference numerals
as used in the description of device 10. However, device 100 includes additional features
of an integrated device for drying and/or polishing glasses and cutlery in a single
device and where the cutlery is cleaned with minimal contact by the user, as is further
described herein.
[0036] Device 100 includes an enclosure 102 (e.g., substantially similar to enclosure 12
of device 10) that defines a chamber 103 (shown in Figure 18), a top portion 104,
and side portions 106a, 106b adjacent to the top portion 104. Device 100 further includes
a lid 108 (e.g., substantially similar to lid 22 of device 10) disposed on the top
end 104 of the device 100. The lid 108 may be selectively opened and closed by the
user. The lid 108 includes a first aperture 110 (e.g., substantially similar to the
first aperture 14b of the device 10) and a second aperture 112. A third aperture 122
is located along side portion 106a. The first aperture 110 is configured to receive
a first item (e.g., a stemware item) for drying and/or polishing. That is, the first
aperture 110 has a size and shape complementary to the first items such that an end
of the first items (e.g., a cup portion or a stem portion of stemware items) can be
placed in the aperture 110 for drying and/or polishing by the cleaning elements 16,
as described herein. In the present disclosure, aperture 110 includes a complementary
circular configuration. The second aperture 112 is configured to fully receive a second
item (e.g., a cutlery item) for drying and/or polishing the items without the user
being required to hold the second item while the device 100 polishes and/or dries
the second item. That is, the second aperture 112 has a size and shape complementary
to the second items such that the second items can be fully inserted singly into the
enclosure 102 and the chamber 103 through the second aperture 112 for polishing and/or
drying of the second items, as described herein.
[0037] A channel assembly 114 extends internally (e.g., in the chamber 103) through the
device 100 from the second aperture 112 of the top portion 104 to the third aperture
122 formed in side portion 106a. The channel assembly 114 is configured to guide the
items inserted into the second aperture 112 through the enclosure 102 and the chamber
103, as described further herein.
[0038] Device 100 further includes the operation switch 18, the display screen 20, and a
first button 116 and a second button 118 associated with the display screen 20. In
the exemplary embodiment, the buttons 116, 118 may be used to navigate and/or view
the display screen 20. In other embodiments, the display screen 20 may be a conventional
touchscreen device/graphical user interface, and the buttons 116, 118 may not be included
in device 100.
[0039] Device 100 is configured to be relatively compact and lightweight such that device
100 has a small footprint and does not take up a large amount of space on the surface
(e.g., a countertop of a kitchen) upon which device 100 is placed and is able to be
moved by a user without substantial effort or moving equipment. Since counter space
may be limited in kitchens and/or bars, especially commercial kitchens and bars, the
compact and lightweight device 100 is preferable to large and heavy machinery that
polishes and/or dries items. For example, device 100 may be put on a countertop when
device 100 is being used and then easily stored away when device 100 is not in use
to clear the countertop. Accordingly, device 100 may be preferable to other polishing
and drying devices that are permanent or semi-permanent fixtures of kitchens and bars
due to the size and weight of the other polishing and drying devices. Further, device
100 provides polishing and drying for both stemware/glasses and cutlery in the single
enclosure 102 of device 100, and separate devices are not needed for stemware and
cutlery polishing and drying. That is, a user of the device can polish and/or dry
a stemware item (e.g., by holding the stemware item proximate to the first aperture
110) while the user is simultaneously placing cutlery items (e.g., into second aperture
112) into device 100 to be polished and/or dried, as described herein. Integrating
the cutlery and glass polishing/drying capability into a single device eliminates
the need to have separate discrete devices dedicated to cleaning of stemware or cutlery.
[0040] Figure 17 shows a side view of device 100. Specifically, Figure 17 shows the side
portion 106a of device 100. Side portion 106a includes a side panel 120. The side
panel 120 includes third aperture 122 therein, and the third aperture 122 is adapted
to receive a discharge end 123 of the channel assembly 114. Specifically, the third
aperture 122 is configured to receive a chute 124 of the channel assembly 114 located
proximate the discharge end 123 of the channel assembly 114. Edges 141, 143 of the
chute 124 substantially align with the third aperture 122. Comparing apertures 112
and 122, third aperture 122 has a larger area than second aperature 112. When cutlery
is inserted singly by the user into the second aperture 112, the larger area of the
third aperture 122 enables the effective discharge from the channel assembly 114 and
out of the enclosure 102. That is, the channel assembly 114 extends from the second
aperture 112 of the top portion 104 of device 100 to the third aperture 122 of the
side portion 106a of device 100. The discharge end 123 and the chute 124 are located
within the third aperture 122, and the edges 141, 143 of the chute 124 substantially
align with the third aperture 122.
[0041] Although the apertures 110, 112, 122 are illustrated in Figures 16 and 17 as being
in specific locations on the enclosure 102 of device 100, it should be understood
that, in other embodiments, apertures 110, 112, 122 may be in any suitable location
on the enclosure 102 of device 100. For example, in other embodiments, the third aperture
122 may be on side portion 106b or on a bottom portion of the device 100.
[0042] Figure 18 shows a perspective view of device 100 without the enclosure 102, and Figure
19 shows a perspective view of the channel assembly 114 of device 100. That is, Figure
18 shows a perspective view of the chamber 103 and the internal components of the
device 100. As shown in Figure 18, the internal components of device 100 are substantially
similar (e.g., in design and function) to the internal components of device 10, as
shown in Figures 2 and 5, for example. However, the device 100 includes the channel
assembly 114, and the cleaning elements 16f and 16g are (i) disposed near the side
portion 106a (shown in Figure 16) of the device 100 and (ii) adjacent to the channel
assembly 114, and (iii) between the apertures 112, 122. In the exemplary embodiment,
the cleaning elements 16a-16e (also referred to herein as "the first cleaning element(s)")
are proximate the first aperture 110 of the enclosure 102 of device 100 and are configured
to clean, dry, and/or polish the stemware items received through the first aperture
110. The cleaning elements 16f, 16g (also referred to herein as "the second cleaning
element(s)") are proximate the second and third apertures 112, 122 of the enclosure
102 of device 100 and are configured to clean, dry, and/or polish the cutlery items
received through the second aperture 112 as the cutlery items are guided through the
chamber 103 by the chute assembly 114.
[0043] Device 100 includes substantially similar electronic components as device 10. For
example, device 100 includes at least one of the electric drive 24, the steam distribution
system 34, a boiler 38 for heating the water of the steam distribution system 34,
and other electrical components of device 10 not specifically shown with respect to
device 100, including, but not limited to, the rotating assembly 32, the water reservoir
36, the main water connection 37, the pump 42 of the steam distribution system 34,
and other suitable components that allow devices 10 and 100 to function as described
herein.
[0044] Device 100 includes a wall 132 that is configured to separate the cleaning elements
16 from the electrical components. The wall 132 protects the electrical components
of device 100 from the steam emitted from the cleaning elements 16 in the polishing
and/or drying of the items inserted into the enclosure 102 (shown in Figure 16) of
device 100. That is, the wall 132 is configured to inhibit the steam generated in
the polishing and/or drying of the items from interfering with the functions of the
electrical components. With the enclosure 102 in place, the top portion 104 of the
enclosure 102 is in contact with a top edge of the wall 132, and the wall 132 and
the enclosure 102 form the chamber 103 for the cleaning elements. The contact between
the wall 132 and the enclosure 102 impedes the flow of steam outward from the chamber
103 and into the area of device 100 that contains the electronic elements.
[0045] As shown in Figures 18 and 19, the unitary channel assembly 114 comprises a collar
130 that defines an inlet opening 125, a support member 140 including a first end
connected to the collar 130 and a second end joined to one end of the chute member
124 (e.g., the end opposite the discharge end 123). The chute 124 extends away from
the support member 140 and is sloped downward, away from the inlet 125 as it extends
from the support member 140. The discharge end 123 of the chute 124 is located proximate
the third aperture 122 when the channel assembly 114 is located for use in device
100. The chute member 124 includes two parallel guide members 146 and 148, and the
parallel guide members 146, 148 include the edges 141 and 143, respectively, located
at the discharge end 123 of the chute 124. The guide members 146, 148 extend upwardly
from the chute member 124 between the support member 140 and the edges 141, 143. In
use, the edges 141, 143 of the guide members 146, 148 are located in third aperture
122, and as a result, serve to effectively locate the channel assembly 114 in the
enclosure 102. The collar 130, support member 140, chute 124, and guide members 146,
148 define a path 149.
[0046] An anchor member 142 is made integral with the collar 130. In the exemplary embodiment,
the anchor 142 is an L-shaped member. A free end 147 of the anchor member 142 is fixed
in a conventional manner to an interior of side portion 106a near the top portion
104 of the enclosure 102 when the channel assembly 114 is located in the chamber 103.
Screws, or other well-known fasterners may be used to join the free end 147 of the
anchor member 142 to the enclosure 102.
[0047] A second anchor member 144 is made integral with chute 124 and includes a first leg
150 and a second leg 152. In the exemplary embodiment, the second anchor member 144
is U-shaped. The second anchor member 144 secures the channel assembly 114 to the
enclosure 102 along a floor of the enclosure 102 (e.g., the floor of the enclosure
being substantially parallel to the top portion 104 of the enclosure 102, shown in
Figure 16). Like anchor 142, anchor member 144 may be secured to the enclosure 102
in the respective areas of the device 100 by any suitable securement means, including,
but not limited to, a screw, nuts and bolts, and/or welding.
[0048] Accordingly, when located for use in the chamber 103, the first anchor member 142
of the channel assembly 114 is secured in the enclosure 102 of the device 100 such
that (i) the collar 130 and associated defined inlet 125 is adjacent the second aperture
112 of the device 100 and (ii) the discharge end 123 of the chute assembly 114 is
adjacent the third aperture 122 with the guides 146, 148 adjacent the third aperture
122 (as shown in Figure 17) of device 100. The collar 130 is configured to complement
the size and shape of the second aperture 112 of the top portion 104 of the device
100. The chute 124 is configured to fit within the third aperture 122 of the side
panel 120 of device 100. Further, the support member 140 is adjacent to the cleaning
elements 16f, 16g.
[0049] In use, cutlery, such as forks, knives and/or spoons may be inserted through inlet
125 and second aperture 112 into chamber 103. Upon entry into the chamber 103, the
specific cutlery item is located along the portion of the path 149 defined by the
support 140. The cutlery item then moves through the cleaning elements 16f, 16g where
the item is polished and/or dried. After passing through the cleaning elements 16f,
16g, the cutlery item continues along the portion of the path 149 defined by the chute
124 and ultimately exits (e.g., is discharged from) the chamber 103 through third
aperture 124. The guide members 146, 148 ensure that as the cutlery item emerges from
the cleaning elements 16f, 16g, it is maintained on the defined path 149 and out the
third aperture 122. The guides 146, 148 span the entire length of the chute 124, from
the cleaning elements 16f, 16g to the discharge end 123. In some embodiments, as the
cutlery exits the chamber 103, the cutlery may be collected in a receptacle (not shown)
located near the third aperture 122, thereby further minimizing contact with the cleaned
cutlery. In other embodiments, a user may receive the polished and/or dried cutlery
items as the cutlery items descend from the chute 124 and out of the chamber 103.
[0050] With the addition of the channel assembly 114 of the device 100, the device 100 can
automatically polish and/or dry, by the cleaning elements 16f, 16g, the cutlery items
inserted into the second aperture 112 of the top portion 104 of device 100. That is,
device 100 embodies a "touchless" system for polishing and/or drying cutlery items.
The user of device 100 does not have to hold the items in contact with the cleaning
elements 16f, 16g while the cleaning elements 16f, 16g polish and/or dry the cutlery
items. Rather, the user of device 100 may insert the cutlery items in the second aperture
112 of the top portion 104 of the device 100 and retrieve the inserted cutlery items
from the third aperture 122 of the side panel 120 of device 100. Accordingly, the
"touchless" polishing and/or drying functionality of device 100 provides a sanitary,
fast, and efficient way for users to polish and/or dry cutlery items.
[0051] Figure 20 shows an exemplary embodiment of a steam generating component 200 of the
cleaning elements 16. The steam generating component 200 is substantially similar
to the steam generating component of the cleaning elements 16b and 16a, described
with respect to Figures 11, 12, and 14 above. That is, the steam generating component
200 includes a base 202 (e.g., substantially similar to base plate 64 of Figure 14),
a steam shaft 204 (e.g., substantially similar to the shaft 52 of Figures 11 and 12),
a steam pipe 206 (e.g., substantially similar to the steam pipe 54 of Figures 11 and
12), and a steam aperture 208 (e.g., substantially similar to the apertures 62 of
Figures 11 and 12) formed in the steam shaft 204. Like as described with respect to
Figures 11, 12, and 14, the steam shaft 204 rotates about the steam pipe 206, and
steam is directed radially outward from the steam pipe 206 through the apertures 208.
As described with respect to Figures 11 and 12, the steam generating component 200
preferrably includes two apertures 208, located 180 degress from each other on the
steam shaft 204.
[0052] Figures 21-23 show components of a brush head assembly 350 of the cleaning elements
16. Figure 21 shows a side view of a glass tube 210, Figure 22 shows a side view of
a band 300, and Figure 23 shows a side view of the brush assembly 350.
[0053] In the exemplary embodiment, the brush head assemblies 350 of each of the cleaning
elements 16a-g are substantially similar. Accordingly, only one brush head assembly
350 is illustrated, and it should be understood that in the exemplary embodiment,
the brush head assembly 350 represents the brush head assemblies 350 for each of the
cleaning elements 16a-g. In other embodiments, the brush head assemblies 350 of the
cleaning elements 16a-g may differ from one another. For example, in one embodiment,
the cleaning elements 16a-e may include larger brush head assemblies 350 compared
to the brush head assemblies 350 of the cleaning elements 16f, 16g.
[0054] The glass tube 210 includes two apertures 212 disposed 180 degrees from each other
on the glass tube 210. The glass tube 210 is configured to be disposed around the
steam shaft 204 of the steam generating component 200. The apertures 212 of the glass
tube 210 are configured to align with the apertures 208 of the steam shaft 204 when
the glass tube 210 is disposed around the steam shaft 204. That is, when the steam
flows radially outward from the steam pipe 206, the steam flows through the apertures
208 of the steam shaft and the apertures 212 of the glass tube of the brush head assembly
350.
[0055] The band 300 includes a front end 302 and a back end 304 opposite the front end 302.
The band 300 includes a plurality of brush tassels 306 sewn or otherwise joined together
to form the band 300. In the exemplary embodiment, the brush tassels 306 are comprised
of a mix of fibers of cotton, rayon, and polyester. In other embodiments, the brush
tassels are comprised of any suitable fibers or materials including, for example,
foam. The band 300 includes an adhesive 308 adhered to the back end 304 of the band
300. In the exemplary embodiment, the adhesive 308 is a double-sided cloth tape. In
other embodiments, the adhesive 308 is any suitable adhesive including, for example,
glue, hook-and-loop fasteners, and resins.
[0056] The brush head assembly 350 includes the glass tube 210 and the band 300 of the plurality
of brush tassels 306. Specifically, the brush assembly 350 is formed from the band
300 being adhered to the glass tube 210 with the adhesive 308 of the band 300. The
band 300 is wound tightly around the glass tube 210, except in the areas of the apertures
212 of the glass tube 210. That is, the band 300 is not adhered to the apertures 212
of the glass tube 210. Accordingly, the brush assembly 350 is disposed around the
steam generating component 200 such that steam flows from the steam generating component
200 through the apertures 212 and brush assembly 350. The steam and the rotation of
the plurality of brush tassels 306 polish and/or dry the items inserted into the enclosure
102 of the device 100 (both shown in Figure 16), as described above with respect to
the cleaning elements 16.
[0057] The embodiments have been described by way of example only and modifications are
possible within the scope of the disclosure disclosed. For example, in the illustrated
embodiments, the cleaning elements 16 are rotatable for cleaning or polishing the
items. In other embodiments, the direction of motion may change rapidly with the cleaning
elements 16 oscillating. In other embodiments, the cleaning elements may also demonstrate
axial movement, or combinations or rotation, oscillation and axial translation. Furthermore,
although the cleaning elements are described as being formed of flexible filaments
that are urged outwardly during rotation, they may also be formed of other materials,
such as plastic foams for example.
1. A device for drying and polishing a plurality of items including glasses and cutlery,
the device comprising:
a plurality of movable cleaning elements configured to at least one of dry and polish
the items, the plurality of movable cleaning elements including at least one first
movable cleaning element, and at least one second movable cleaning element; and
an enclosure defining a chamber, wherein the at least one first movable cleaning element
and the at least one second movable cleaning element are located in different positions
in the chamber, and wherein the enclosure comprises:
a first aperture at a first enclosure location, the first aperture adapted to receive
a first item of the plurality of items, wherein the at least one first movable cleaning
element is proximate the first aperture to at least one of polish and dry the first
item when the first item is inserted into the chamber through the first aperture;
a second aperture at a second enclosure location, the second aperture adapted to enable
a second item of the plurality of items to be inserted into the chamber;
a third aperture at a third enclosure location, the third aperture adapted to enable
the second item of the plurality of items to exit the chamber; and
a channel assembly located in the chamber proximate the at least one second movable
cleaning element, the channel assembly defining a channel path, the channel path extending
between the second aperture and the third aperture, wherein the second item of the
plurality of items is at least one of polished and dried by the at least one second
movable cleaning element as the second item of the plurality of items moves along
the channel assembly path between the second and third apertures.
2. The device according to Claim 1, wherein the device further includes:
a top portion, wherein a lid is disposed on the top portion, and wherein the lid includes
the first and second apertures; and
a side portion including a side panel, wherein the side panel includes the third aperture.
3. The device according to Claim 2, wherein the channel assembly includes a collar, a
support member, and a chute including parallel guide members, wherein the collar surrounds
an inlet opening, and wherein the chute includes a discharge end.
4. The device according to Claim 3, wherein the collar is adjacent to the second aperture,
wherein the chute is adjacent to the third aperture, and wherein the parallel guide
members of the chute are proximate the third aperture.
5. The device according to Claim 4, wherein the chute is angled away from the inlet opening
as the chute extends from the support member and through the third aperture.
6. The device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the at least one first cleaning
element is a plurality of first cleaning elements, and wherein the at least one second
cleaning element is a plurality of second cleaning elements.
7. The device according to any one of claims 1 to 6 further comprising:
a selectively operable steam distribution system for applying steam within the enclosure
to at least one of (i) at least one of the plurality of cleaning elements and (ii)
the first and second items inserted into at least one of the first and second apertures,
wherein the steam distribution system is operable upon insertion of the items into
at least one of the first and second apertures.
8. The device according to Claim 7, wherein the cleaning elements are rotatable for at
least one of polishing and drying the items, and wherein the steam distribution system
is operable by applying pressure to the cleaning elements axially along their axis
of rotation.
9. The device according to Claim 8, wherein at least one of the cleaning elements is
mounted on a rotatable shaft, the shaft rotating around a steam pipe extending through
the shaft and terminating at a steam nozzle formed by apertures in the shaft intermediate
of its length, and wherein a conical diffuser is disposed at an end of the steam pipe
to direct steam radially outwardly from the steam pipe and into the cleaning element.
10. A device for drying and polishing a plurality of items including glasses and cutlery,
the device comprising:
a plurality of movable cleaning elements configured to at least one of dry and polish
the items, the plurality of movable cleaning elements including at least one first
movable cleaning element, and at least one second movable cleaning element,
an enclosure defining a chamber, wherein the at least one first movable cleaning element
and the at least one second movable cleaning element are located in different positions
in the chamber, and wherein the enclosure comprises:
a first aperture at a first enclosure location, the first aperture adapted to receive
a first item of the plurality of items, wherein the at least one first movable cleaning
element is proximate the first aperture to at least one of polish and dry the first
item when the first item is inserted into the chamber through the first aperture;
a second aperture at a second enclosure location, the second aperture adapted to enable
a second item of the plurality of items to be inserted into the chamber;
a third aperture at a third enclosure location, the third aperture adapted to enable
the second item of the plurality of items to exit the chamber; and
a channel assembly located in the chamber proximate the at least one second movable
cleaning element, the channel assembly defining a channel path, the channel path extending
between the second aperture and the third aperture, wherein the second item of the
plurality of items is at least one of polished and dried by the at least one second
movable cleaning element as the second item of the plurality of items moves along
the channel assembly path between the second and third apertures; and
a selectively operable steam distribution system configured to apply steam within
the chamber to at least one of (i) the at least one of the first and second cleaning
elements and (ii) the items inserted into at least one of the first and second apertures,
wherein the steam distribution system is operable upon insertion of the items into
at least one of the first and second apertures.
11. The device according to Claim 10, wherein the channel assembly includes a collar,
a support member, and a chute including parallel guide members, wherein the collar
surrounds an inlet opening, and wherein the chute includes a discharge end.
12. The device according to Claim 11, wherein the channel path is defined by the collar,
the support member, and the chute of the channel assembly.
13. The device according to any one of claims 10 to 12, wherein the device further comprises
a plurality of electronic components within the enclosure, wherein the plurality of
electronic components include at least one of the steam distribution, an electric
drive, a boiler, a rotating assembly a water reservoir, a main water connection, and
a pump.
14. The device according to Claim 13 further comprising a wall, wherein the wall is configured
to separate the first and second cleaning elements of the chamber from the plurality
of electronic components of the enclosure.
15. The device according to any one of claims 10 to 14 further comprising a programmable
microprocessor, wherein the microprocessor is configured to record usage history and
provide alerts for replacement of the first and second cleaning elements once a predetermined
number of cycles have passed.