[0001] The present invention relates to a jewellery article and in particular to a jewellery
article comprising a mounting frame for a gem.
[0002] Gems, precious stones and decorative elements in general are attached to jewellery
articles by means of various types of mounting frames. In particular, mounting frames
known as mounts are used, comprising a plurality of uprights or prongs, generally
three to six depending on the shape and size of the gem, arranged to embrace an outer
edge of the gem.
[0003] The mounting frame of the mount-type is one of the lightest and is particularly suitable
for precious gems such as diamonds, sapphires and emeralds, as it allows the light
to hit the gem both from above and from the sides, enhancing its brilliance.
[0004] Figures 1 and 2 show a jewellery article according to the prior art, overall indicated
by reference 10.
[0005] The jewellery article 10 comprises a gem 12 embedded in a mount 14. The jewellery
article 10 may also comprise further elements (not shown) for fastening the mount
to other portions of the jewellery article, such as a bushing for connecting the mount
to a chain or hook element for an earring, or a pin integral with the back of the
base element of the mount, which configures the jewellery article as a stud earring.
[0006] As can be seen more clearly in the exploded view of FIG. 2, the gem 12 comprises
an upper portion or crown 16 and a lower portion or pavilion 18, delimited by a radially
outer edge 20 also referred to as a girdle, which in the example shown is circular
in shape.
[0007] As an example, the gem 12 shown has a so-called brilliant cut.
[0008] The mount 14 comprises a base element 22, which in the specific example is square
in shape, and four uprights or prongs 24 extending orthogonally from the four corners
of the base element 22.
[0009] In the example shown, the prongs 24 are constructed as prismatic elements with a
square cross-section, except for any chamfers, such as those shown at the radially
innermost edges 26 of the prongs 24 (only one shown in Figures 1-2), adapted to abut
on the radially outer edge 20 of the gem. The base element 22 further comprises a
recess 28 adapted to accommodate the pavilion 18 of the gem 12.
[0010] The gem 12 is secured in the mount 12 by pushing it from above with a dedicated tool.
The shape of the gem 12 can be adapted to that of the prongs 24, to facilitate insertion,
by making notches 30 at the edges 26 of the prongs 24.
[0011] A well-known practice in the industry is to enhance the brilliance of a main gem
by surrounding it with secondary gems of lower carat. This effect is achieved by arranging
supporting elements for secondary gems around the mount.
[0012] The document
CN210642853U discloses an inlaid combination ring.
[0013] The Applicant observes that articles of this type, which are considered to be fine
jewellery, are particularly expensive, since in addition to the value of the secondary
gems, the value of the additional material needed to make the relevant supporting
elements must also be taken into account. Considering that mounts are normally made
of noble metals such as silver, gold or platinum, such additional material can significantly
increase the cost of the final article.
[0014] On the other hand, the Applicant observes that even in the fine jewellery field,
where it is important to enhance as much as possible the beauty and value of the gems
used, there is a need to reduce the manufacturing costs while maintaining a high perception
of quality and prestige of the final articles.
[0015] The Applicant therefore perceived that it would be advantageous to be able to enhance
the visual effect of brilliance of a main gem so as to make it look like a gem having
a higher carat, the size of the related mount being equal.
[0016] The technical problem underlying the present invention is therefore that of limiting
the costs of a jewellery article while affecting as little as possible the aesthetic
perception of its value and prestige.
[0017] The present invention thus relates, in a first aspect thereof, to a jewellery article
comprising:
- a mount comprising a base element and a plurality of prongs projecting from the base
element,
- a main gem arranged between the prongs of the mount, and
- a plate interposed between the base element of the mount and the main gem, comprising
a plurality of seats housing a corresponding plurality of secondary gems having a
lower carat than the main gem.
[0018] Advantageously, the plate is completely contained within a perimeter edge of the
base element of the mount, and is shaped such that the secondary gems are positioned
below the main gem and at least partly projecting radially towards the outside with
respect to the main gem.
[0019] In this description and the appended claims, positional expressions such as above,
below, top, bottom, sideways and the like are used with reference to a jewellery article
assembled and arranged as in the appended Figures 3 and 5, with the main gem having
its crown exposed upwards.
[0020] In this description and in the appended claims, the expressions "radially towards
the inside" and "radially towards the outside" and the like are intended to refer
to a longitudinal axis passing through the centre of the main gem and of the mount
in a mounted configuration of the jewellery article and respectively indicate a position
closer to, and further away from, said longitudinal axis. In the appended figures,
the longitudinal axis is vertically oriented.
[0021] The jewellery article according to the invention advantageously allows the brilliance
of the main gem to be enhanced by the addition of secondary gems, without requiring
the use of supporting elements to enlarge the perimeter delineated by the mount.
[0022] Above all, the arrangement of the secondary gems partially below the main stone and
partially projecting laterally with respect to the main gem provides an advantageous
illusory effect of magnification of the main gem.
[0023] In particular, the portion of secondary gems that lies below the main gem reflects
part of the light onto the outer surface of the pavilion of the main gem, creating
a masking effect that makes the secondary gems and the main gem appear as one. The
part of the secondary gems that protrudes radially towards the outside with respect
to the main gem, on the other hand, reflects light outwards, helping to widen the
'fictitious outer profile' of the main gem. The increased brilliance and optical enlargement
conferred by the addition of the secondary gems synergistically contribute in making
the main gem housed in the mount appear as a gem having a higher carat.
[0024] The Applicant has verified that, thanks to the configuration of the invention, it
is possible, in a mount of a size normally adapted to house a gem of a certain carat,
to use instead a main gem of even significantly lower carat in combination with much
smaller secondary gems and without the need to enlarge the mount, obtaining a visual
effect entirely comparable to that of the larger gem.
[0025] Merely by way of example, considering a mount dimensioned for a 30-point gem (1 point
= 1/100 of a carat), the invention allows to mount, in a mount of the same size, a
10-point main gem surrounded by eight 0,003-point secondary gems.
[0026] The invention thus allows to significantly reduce the manufacturing cost of a jewellery
article, while preserving its aesthetic appearance thanks to the illusory effect of
magnification and increased brilliance of the main gem due to the presence of secondary
gems arranged below it and only partially protruding from it.
[0027] Preferred features of the jewellery article according to the invention are recited
in the dependent claims.
[0028] Preferably, the secondary gems protrude radially towards the outside with respect
to the main gem by about half of their crown surface.
[0029] In other words, preferably about half of the upper surface of the secondary gems,
delimited below by the related girdle, protrudes radially towards the outside beyond
the girdle of the main gem.
[0030] The Applicant has verified that this reciprocal positioning between the secondary
gems and the main gem maximises the illusory magnification effect of the main gem,
as it maximises both the reflection of light towards the outside by the portion of
secondary gems that protrudes with respect to the main gem, and the reflection of
light on the lower surface of the main gem by the portion of the secondary gems below
the main gem.
[0031] Preferably, the thickness of the base element is lower than or equal to a minimum
thickness of the plate.
[0032] In this description and the appended claims, the term "cross-section" refers to a
direction orthogonal to said longitudinal axis, while the term "thickness" refers
to a dimension measured along a direction parallel to said longitudinal axis.
[0033] The base element of the mount of the invention can be made particularly thin when
compared to mounts according to the prior art, since half or more of its thickness
is replaced by that of the plate. In this way, the provision of the plate does not
result in substantial additions of material or, consequently, substantial additional
costs.
[0034] Preferably, the seats for the secondary gems are made on faces of the plate inclined
downwards radially towards the outside.
[0035] This inclination increases the outward reflection of light by the secondary gems,
enhancing the illusory magnification effect discussed above.
[0036] In some embodiments, the prongs of the mount extend substantially orthogonally from
the base element and have a substantially rhomboidal cross-section.
[0037] Preferably, a major axis of said cross-section is directed radially towards the inside.
[0038] The construction of prongs with a rhomboidal cross-section, with a major axis directed
towards the centre of the gem, lengthens the cross-section of the prongs by bringing
their radial edge closer to the girdle of the main gem, thus making the mount suitable
for housing a smaller main gem, the size of the base element from which the prongs
extend being the same.
[0039] In addition, this cross-sectional shape of the prongs allows to increase the space
between each pair of adjacent prongs, such space being intended for the formation
of seats for secondary gems on suitable portions of the plate.
[0040] In other embodiments, the prongs of the mount extend substantially orthogonally from
the base element, and one or more of the prongs of the mount have a substantially
triangular cross-section.
[0041] Preferably, in such a case, a height of said cross-section is substantially aligned
with a radial direction.
[0042] The construction of prongs with a substantially triangular cross-section achieves
similar advantages to those discussed above in relation to the substantially rhomboidal
cross-section.
[0043] Preferably, the plate comprises fins each configured to fit between a pair of mount
prongs.
[0044] Preferably, the inclined faces bearing the seats for the secondary gems correspond
to the upper faces of said fins.
[0045] Preferably, moreover, the inclined faces bearing the seats for the secondary gems
widen from the centre of the plate towards one of its outer edges.
[0046] In some embodiments, each fin is shaped like a right prism with a trapezoidal base.
[0047] This conformation increases, the outer size of the plate being the same, the surface
of the oblique faces available for the formation of seats and consequently allows
the number and/or size of the secondary gems on each oblique face to be increased,
increasing the illusory effect of magnification of the main gem.
[0048] In other embodiments, each fin is shaped like a right prism with a base surface in
the form of an annular sector.
[0049] In this description and in the appended claims, the annular sector means an annular
surface having a curvature which is not necessarily constant.
[0050] Preferably, a radially outer edge of each plate fin is flush with the perimeter edge
of the base element of the mount.
[0051] In this way, the fins of the plate substantially occupy all the space between two
adjacent prongs of the mount without protruding from the perimeter edge thereof, thus
maximising the area of the oblique faces available to form the housings for the secondary
gems.
[0052] Preferably, the plate comprises a central through opening defined by radially inner
portions of the plate fins.
[0053] The central opening of the plate is adapted to receive the lower portion or pavilion
of the main gem.
[0054] Preferably, the plate further comprises connecting ribs extended between pairs of
radially inner edges belonging to corresponding pairs of mutually adjacent fins.
[0055] These ribs are essentially mutual coupling elements of two adjacent fins. In addition,
the ribs are used as welding points of the plate to the mount.
[0056] Preferably, the mount comprises 3 to 5 prongs.
[0057] In some embodiments, the base element of the mount is square, and the mount comprises
4 prongs arranged at the corners of the base element.
[0058] Preferably, in such a case, the main gem has a radially outer edge or girdle of substantially
circular shape.
[0059] In other embodiments, the perimeter edge of the base element of the mount is at least
partly curved.
[0060] Preferably, in this case, the base element of the mount is drop-shaped.
[0061] Preferably, said drop-shaped base element comprises an apical end and a rounded end
opposite the apical end.
[0062] Preferably, in this case, the mount comprises 3 prongs.
[0063] More preferably, a first prong is arranged at said apical end of the base element,
and second and third prongs are arranged near the rounded end of the base element.
[0064] Even more preferably, the second and third prongs are arranged equidistant from each
other with respect to a main axis passing through the apical end and the rounded end
of the base element.
[0065] Preferably, said drop-shaped base element is symmetrical with respect to said main
axis of the base element.
[0066] Preferably, each fin of the plate comprises at least one seat, plus preferably at
least two seats, configured to house a same number of secondary gems.
[0067] Preferably, the plate accommodates 8 to 14 secondary gems.
[0068] In some embodiments, the plate houses 8 secondary gems.
[0069] In other embodiments, the plate houses 13 secondary gems.
[0070] In some embodiments, each fin of the plate bears an equal number of seats for secondary
gems.
[0071] In this way, the arrangement of the secondary gems is symmetrical around the main
gem.
[0072] In other embodiments, the fins of the plate bear a different number of seats for
secondary gems.
[0073] Preferably, the plate is fixed to the mount by welding.
[0074] Further features and advantages of the present invention will best be seen from the
following detailed description of preferred embodiments thereof, made with reference
to the accompanying drawings, which are to be considered schematic representations
and not to scale, and given by way of indication and not limitation. In such drawings:
- Fig. 1 is a top view of a jewellery article according to the prior art described above;
- Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the jewellery article according to the prior
art of Fig. 1;
- Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a jewellery article according to a first embodiment
of the invention;
- Fig. 4 is a top view of the jewellery article of Fig. 3;
- Fig. 5 is a side view of the jewellery article of Fig. 3-4,
- Fig. 6 is an exploded view of the jewellery article of Fig. 3-5,
- Fig. 7 is a perspective view of a jewellery article according to a second embodiment
of the invention, and
- Fig. 8 is an exploded view of the jewellery article of Fig. 7.
[0075] With reference to Figures 3-6, a first preferred embodiment of an jewellery article
according to the invention, overall referred to by reference 110, is now described.
[0076] The jewellery article 110 comprises a main gem 112 secured within a mount 114. As
explained above in relation to the jewellery article 10 according to the prior art,
also in this case the article 110 may comprise connecting elements (not shown), such
as bushings or pins, configured to secure the article 110 to further pieces of a final
piece of jewellery.
[0077] The mount 114 comprises a base element 122, preferably square in shape, and a plurality
of prongs 124 (four in the embodiment illustrated herein) extending orthogonally from
the corners from the base element 122.
[0078] As can be seen more clearly in Fig. 4, the prongs 124 are advantageously made as
prismatic elements with a rhomboidal base. In particular, the prongs 124 have a rhomboidal
cross-section.
[0079] Each prong 124 has a major axis A
1 substantially aligned with a radial direction. From the comparison with Fig. 1 relating
to the prior art, it can be seen that the cross-sectional shape of the prongs 124
allows the radially inner edges 126 thereof to be brought closer together (only one
is shown in Fig. 3-6) at the radially outer edge 120 or girdle of the main gem 112,
which is smaller in size than the gem 12 of Fig. 1.
[0080] The main gem 112 preferably comprises notches 130 (omitted for the sake of clarity
from the exploded view of Fig. 6) at the radially inner edges 126 of the prongs 124.
These notches allow the shape of the main gem 112 to be adapted to that of the prongs
124, so as to facilitate the insertion of the main gem 112 from above and the securing
as explained above.
[0081] According to the invention, the article 110 further comprises a plate 132 interposed
between the base element 122 and the main gem 112.
[0082] The plate 132, which can be seen more clearly from FIG. 6, is shaped to occupy a
space left free by the prongs 124. The plate 132 is completely contained within the
perimeter edge P of the base element 122 of the mount 114, and more particularly a
radially outer edge E thereof is flush with said perimeter edge P on all sides of
the mount 114, as shown in FIG. 4.
[0083] Although this is hard to appreciate from the schematic representations of the various
drawings, according to the invention the base element 122 of the mount 114 has a thickness,
indicated by 51 in FIG. 5, which is lower than or equal to a minimum thickness of
the plate 132, indicated by S2 in FIG. 5.
[0084] This ensures that the base element 122 is made thin enough, so that the overall dimensions
of the assembly formed by the base element 122 and the plate 132 are not substantially
greater than those of a base element 22 of a mount 12 according to the prior art,
such as that shown in FIG. 2.
[0085] In particular, the plate 132 comprises four fins 134 of prismatic shape connected
to each other, at radially inner corners 136, by ribs 138, only one of which is partially
visible in FIG. 6.
[0086] In addition to providing structural support to the plate 132, the ribs 138 are also
used, in the assembly of the jewellery article 110, as welding points of the plate
132 to the mount 114.
[0087] The fins 134 of the plate 132 are shaped as straight prisms with a substantially
trapezoidal base, i.e. each of them has a substantially trapezoidal shaped cross-section.
[0088] The shape of the fins 134 is such as to allow each fin 134 to fit between the tips
124 of the mount 114 which, as explained above, are advantageously made of a substantially
rhomboidal cross-section precisely to allow a greater extension of the fins 134 of
the plate 132. In fact, between each pair of adjacent fins 134, a space 133 is defined
(only one indicated in FIG. 6) with a complementary shape to that of a prong 124 of
the mount 114.
[0089] The plate 132 includes a central through opening 140. This central opening 140 is
defined within radially inner portions of the fins 134. In the mounted configuration
of the article 110, the central opening 140 receives the pavilion 118 of the main
gem 112.
[0090] The ribs 138 connecting the fins 134 of the plate 132 preferably only extend along
part of the length of the radially inner corners 136 of the fins 124. This prevents
the ribs 138 from interfering with the pavilion 118 of the main gem 112, which in
the mounted condition of the jewellery article 110 extends into the central opening
140.
[0091] In accordance with the invention, the article 110 comprises secondary gems 142 of
a smaller size than the main gem 112.
[0092] The secondary gems 112 are housed in corresponding housing seats 144 formed on the
plate 132.
[0093] The plate 132 is advantageously shaped such that the secondary gems 142 are arranged
below the main gem 112 and protrude at least partly radially towards the outside with
respect to the main gem 112.
[0094] More specifically, as can be seen in FIG. 4, the portion of the secondary gems 142
that projects radially towards the outside with respect to the girdle 120 of the main
gem 112 corresponds to approximately half of the crown surface of the secondary gems
142, i.e., the upper surface of the secondary gems 142 delimited below by the respective
girdle.
[0095] As explained above, this configuration allows to create the illusory effect of magnification
of the main gem 112, thanks to the synergy between light reflection phenomena on the
pavilion 118 of the main gem 112 and light reflection phenomena on the outside.
[0096] Said housing seats 144 are formed on oblique faces 146 of the plate 132. These oblique
faces 146 correspond to upper faces of the fins 134, which are therefore referred
to in the following by the same reference 146.
[0097] By virtue of the substantially trapezoidal base of the fins 134, the oblique faces
146 widen going from the centre of the plate 132 towards a radially outer edge E thereof.
[0098] The oblique faces 146 are inclined downwards along an outwardly oriented radial direction,
which makes the secondary gems 142 more outwardly exposed, promoting outward light
reflection.
[0099] In the embodiment shown, which is particularly preferred, the article 110 comprises
a total of eight secondary gems 142, arranged in pairs on each upper face 146 of the
fins 134.
[0100] With reference to Figures 7-8, a second preferred embodiment of an jewellery article
according to the invention, overall referred to by reference 210, is now described.
[0101] The jewellery article 210 comprises a main gem 212 having a drop-shaped cut, embedded
in a mount 214 comprising a base element 222, also drop-shaped, and a plurality of
prongs 224 - three in particular - extending orthogonally from the base element 222.
[0102] Again, the article 210 may comprise connecting elements (not shown), such as bushings
or pins, configured to secure the article 210 to further pieces of a final piece of
jewellery.
[0103] The base element 222 comprises an apical end 221 and a rounded end 223 opposite the
apical end, and is symmetrical with respect to a main axis (not shown) passing through
said apical and rounded ends.
[0104] In the embodiment discussed herein, the mount 214 preferably comprises three prongs
224 made as prismatic elements, comprising in particular an apical tip 224a arranged
at the apical end 221 of the base element 222, and base prongs 224b, 224c arranged
in proximity to the rounded end 223, suitably spaced from each other along a perimeter
edge P of the base element 222 of the mount 214. In particular, the two base prongs
224b, 224c are arranged symmetrically, and equidistant from each other, with respect
to the main axis (not shown) of the base element 222.
[0105] The apical prong 224a has a substantially rhomboidal base (apart from the notch 231
discussed below) with major axis A
1 substantially aligned with a radial direction. The base prongs 224b, 224c have a
substantially triangular base, with a base side B following the curvature of the radially
outer perimeter of the base element 222, and a height A
2 also substantially aligned with a radial direction.
[0106] As in the previously described embodiment, also in this case the main gem 212 may
comprise notches 230 (only one shown in FIG. 7) at radially inner edges 226 of the
prongs 224, in order to facilitate the insertion of the main gem 212 within the mount.
For the same purpose, the apical prong 224a of the mount 214 also exhibits, by way
of example, the notch 231 at its radially inner edge 226.
[0107] According to the invention, the article 210 comprises a plate 232 interposed between
the base element 222 and the main gem 212 and shaped to occupy the free spaces between
the prongs 224. The plate 232 is completely contained within the perimeter edge P
of the base element 222 of the mount 214, and more particularly a radially outer edge
E thereof is flush with such perimeter edge P for the entire length thereof, as can
be seen in FIG. 7.
[0108] The plate 232 comprises four fins 234 of prismatic shape connected to each other,
at radially inner edges 236, by ribs 238 (only one of which is partially visible in
FIG. 8) entirely similar to that described in relation to the jewellery article 110.
The plate 232 is provided with a central through opening 240, defined within radially
inner portions of the fins 234 and configured to receive the pavilion 218 of the main
gem 212.
[0109] The fins 234 of the plate 232 are shaped to fit between the prongs 224 of the mount
214, being inserted into the spaces 233 (only one shown in FIG. 8) with a complementary
shape to that of the prongs 224 of the mount 214.
[0110] In order to follow the curved configuration of the mount 214, the fins 234 are shaped
like straight prisms, having an annular sector as a base surface, the curvature of
which is not constant and in particular such as to follow the drop shape of the base
element 222.
[0111] The base element 222 and the plate 232 have respective thicknesses S1 and S2 (shown
in FIG. 7) entirely similar to what has been described above in connection with the
jewellery article 210, with all the advantages thereof.
[0112] In accordance with the invention, the article 210 comprises secondary gems 242 of
a smaller size than the main gem 212, housed in housing seats 244 formed on the plate
232 and arranged below the main gem 212 in such a way that they protrude at least
partly (and in particular by at least half of the related crown surface) radially
towards the outside with respect to the main gem 212.
[0113] In an entirely similar way to what has been described in connection with the preceding
embodiment, the aforementioned housing seats 244 are obtained on oblique upper faces
246 of the plate 232. Such oblique upper faces 246 of the plate 232 widen going from
the centre of the plate 232 towards its radially outer edge E, and are inclined downwards
along a radial direction oriented towards the outside, with all the related advantages
already set out.
[0114] In the embodiment illustrated in Figures 7-8, the article 210 comprises a total of
thirteen secondary gems 242, preferably ten of which are equally divided on the pair
of fins 234 adjacent to the apical end 221 of the base element 222, and three arranged
on the fin 234 adjacent to the rounded end 223 of the base element 222.
[0115] The assembly of the jewellery article 110, 210 according to the invention provides
for the secondary gems 142, 242 to be secured in the related seats 144, 244 on the
plate 132, 232. Before or after such securing, the plate 132, 232 is coupled to the
mount 114, 214 by inserting the prongs 124, 224 into the corresponding spaces 133,
233 formed between each pair of fins 134, 234, and is slid toward the base element
122, 222 (vertically in Figures 6, 8) until it abuts against the latter. Next, the
plate 132, 232 is welded to the mount 114, 214. Finally, the main gem 112, 212 is
assembled in the manner described above.
[0116] In order to meet specific and contingent requirements, a person skilled in the art
may make numerous modifications and variations to the jewellery article 110, 210 described
above with reference to Figures 3-8, all of which are, however, within the scope of
protection of the present invention as defined by the following claims.
1. Jewellery article (110, 210) comprising:
- a mount (114, 214) comprising a base element (122, 222) and a plurality of prongs
(124, 224) projecting from the base element (122, 222),
- a main gem (112, 212) arranged between the prongs (124, 224) of the mount (114,
214), and
- a plate (132, 232) interposed between the base element (122, 222) of the mount (114,
214) and the main gem (112, 212), comprising a plurality of seats (144, 244) housing
a corresponding plurality of secondary gems (142, 242) having a lower carat than the
main gem (112, 212),
said plate (132, 232) being completely contained within a perimeter edge (P) of the
base element (122, 222) of the mount (114, 214), and being shaped such that the secondary
gems (142, 242) are positioned below the main gem (112, 212) and at least partly projecting
radially towards the outside with respect to the main gem (112, 212).
2. Jewellery article (110) according to claim 1, wherein the secondary gems (142, 242)
project radially towards the outside with respect to the main gem (112, 212) by about
half of a crown surface thereof.
3. Jewellery article (110, 210) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein
a thickness (S1) of the base element (122, 222) of the mount (114, 214) is lower than
or equal to a minimum thickness (S2) of the plate (132, 232).
4. Jewellery article (110, 210) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein
the seats (144, 244) for the secondary gems (142, 242) are made on faces (146, 246)
of the plate (132, 232) inclined downwards towards the outside.
5. Jewellery article (110, 210) according to claim 4, wherein said faces (146, 246) widen
going from the centre of the plate (132, 232) towards an outer edge thereof.
6. Jewellery article (110, 210) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein
the prongs (124, 224) of the mount (114, 214) extend substantially orthogonally to
the base element (122, 222), and wherein:
- the prongs (124) of the mount (114) have a substantially rhomboidal cross-section,
a major axis (A1) of said cross-section being substantially aligned to a radial direction, or
- at least some of the prongs (224) of the mount (214) have a substantially triangular
cross-section, a height (A2) of said substantially triangular cross-section being substantially aligned to a
radial direction.
7. Jewellery article (110, 210) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein
the plate (132, 232) comprises fins (134, 234) each configured to fit between a pair
of prongs (124, 224) of the mount (114, 214), and wherein said faces (146, 246) are
upper faces of said fins (134, 234).
8. Jewellery article (110, 210) according to claim 7, wherein each fin (134) is shaped
as a straight prism with a substantially trapezoidal base, or as a straight prism
with a base surface in the shape of an annular sector.
9. Jewellery article (110, 210) according to any one of claims 7-8, wherein a radially
outer edge (E) of each fin (134, 234) of the plate (132, 232) is flush with the perimeter
edge (P) of the base element (122, 222) of the mount (114, 214).
10. Jewellery article (110, 210) according to any one of claims 7-9, wherein the plate
(132, 134) comprises a central through opening (140, 240) defined by radially inner
portions of said fins (134, 234) of the plate (132, 232).
11. Jewellery article (110, 210) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein
the plate (132, 232) further comprises connecting ribs (138, 238) extended between
pairs of corners (136, 236) belonging to corresponding pairs of adjacent fins (134,
234).
12. Jewellery article (110) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the
base element (112) of the mount (114) is square and the mount (114) comprises four
prongs (124) arranged at the corners of the base element (112).
13. Jewellery article (210) according to any one of claims 1-11, wherein the perimeter
edge (P) of the base element (222) of the mount (214) is at least partially curved.
14. Jewellery article (210) according to claim 13, wherein the base element (222) of the
mount (214) is drop-shaped and the mount (214) comprises three prongs (224).
1. Schmuckartikel (110, 210), bestehend aus:
- eine Fassung (114, 214) mit einem Basiselement (122, 222) und einer Vielzahl von
Vorsprüngen (124, 224), die von dem Basiselement (122, 222) vorstehen,
- einen Hauptedelstein (112, 212), der zwischen den Vorsprüngen (124, 224) der Fassung
(114, 214) angeordnet ist, und
- eine Platte (132, 232), die zwischen dem Basiselement (122, 222) der Fassung (114,
214) und dem Hauptedelstein (112, 212) angeordnet ist und eine Vielzahl von Aufnahmen
(144, 244) umfasst, die eine entsprechende Vielzahl von Nebenedelsteinen (142, 242)
mit einem niedrigeren Karat als der Hauptedelstein (112, 212) aufnehmen,
wobei die Platte (132, 232) vollständig innerhalb eines Umfangsrandes (P) des Basiselements
(122, 222) der Fassung (114, 214) enthalten ist und so geformt ist, dass die Nebenedelsteine
(142, 242) unterhalb des Hauptedelsteins (112, 212) positioniert sind und in Bezug
auf den Hauptedelstein (112, 212) zumindest teilweise radial nach außen vorstehen.
2. Schmuckartikel (110) nach Anspruch 1, wobei die Nebenedelsteine (142, 242) in Bezug
auf den Hauptedelstein (112, 212) um etwa die Hälfte einer Kronenfläche desselben
radial nach außen vorstehen.
3. Schmuckartikel (110, 210) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei eine Dicke
(S1) des Basiselements (122, 222) der Fassung (114, 214) geringer als oder gleich
einer Mindestdicke (S2) der Platte (132, 232) ist.
4. Schmuckartikel (110, 210) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Aufnahmen
(144, 244) für die Nebenedelsteine (142, 242) auf nach unten nach außen geneigten
Flächen (146, 246) der Platte (132, 232) ausgebildet sind.
5. Schmuckartikel (110, 210) nach Anspruch 4, wobei sich die Flächen (146, 246) von der
Mitte der Platte (132, 232) zu einem äußeren Rand derselben hin erweitern.
6. Schmuckartikel (110, 210) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei sich die
Vorsprünge (124, 224) der Fassung (114, 214) im Wesentlichen orthogonal zu dem Basiselement
(122, 222) erstrecken und wobei:
- die Vorsprünge (124) der Fassung (114) einen im Wesentlichen rhomboiden Querschnitt
aufweisen, wobei eine Hauptachse (A1) des Querschnitts im Wesentlichen auf eine radiale
Richtung ausgerichtet ist, oder
- zumindest einige der Vorsprünge (224) der Fassung (214) einen im Wesentlichen dreieckigen
Querschnitt aufweisen, wobei eine Höhe (A2) des im Wesentlichen dreieckigen Querschnitts
im Wesentlichen auf eine radiale Richtung ausgerichtet ist.
7. Schmuckartikel (110, 210) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Platte
(132, 232) Rippen (134, 234) aufweist, die jeweils so ausgebildet sind, dass sie zwischen
ein Paar von Vorsprüngen (124, 224) der Fassung (114, 214) passen, und wobei die Flächen
(146, 246) obere Flächen der Rippen (134, 234) sind.
8. Schmuckartikel (110, 210) nach Anspruch 7, wobei jede Rippe (134) als gerades Prisma
mit einer im Wesentlichen trapezförmigen Basis oder als gerades Prisma mit einer Basisfläche
in Form eines Ringsektors geformt ist.
9. Schmuckartikel (110, 210) nach einem der Ansprüche 7-8, wobei ein radial äußerer Rand
(E) jeder Rippe (134, 234) der Platte (132, 232) mit dem Umfangsrand (P) des Basiselements
(122, 222) der Fassung (114, 214) bündig ist.
10. Schmuckartikel (110, 210) nach einem der Ansprüche 7-9, wobei die Platte (132, 134)
eine zentrale Durchgangsöffnung (140, 240) aufweist, die durch radial innere Abschnitte
der Rippen (134, 234) der Platte (132, 232) definiert ist.
11. Schmuckartikel (110, 210) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Platte
(132, 232) ferner Verbindungsrippen (138, 238) aufweist, die sich zwischen Paaren
von Ecken (136, 236) erstrecken, die zu entsprechenden Paaren benachbarter Rippen
(134, 234) gehören.
12. Schmuckartikel (110) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei das Basiselement
(112) der Fassung (114) viereckig ist und die Fassung (114) vier an den Ecken des
Basiselements (112) angeordnete Vorsprünge (124) aufweist.
13. Schmuckartikel (210) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 11, wobei der Umfangsrand (P)
des Basiselements (222) der Fassung (214) zumindest teilweise gekrümmt ist.
14. Schmuckartikel (210) nach Anspruch 13, wobei das Basiselement (222) der Fassung (214)
tropfenförmig ist und die Fassung (214) drei Vorsprünge (224) aufweist.
1. Article de joaillerie (110, 210) comprenant :
- une monture (114, 214) comprenant un élément de base (122, 222) et une pluralité
de griffes (124, 224) faisant saillie à partir l'élément de base (122, 222),
- une gemme principale (112, 212) agencée entre les griffes (124, 224) de la monture
(114, 214), et
- une plaque (132, 232) interposée entre l'élément de base (122, 222) de la monture
(114, 214) et la gemme principale (112, 212), comprenant une pluralité de sièges (144,
244) logeant une pluralité correspondante de gemmes secondaires (142, 242) ayant un
plus faible carat que la gemme principale (112, 212),
ladite plaque (132, 232) étant complètement contenue au sein d'un bord périmétrique
(P) de l'élément de base (122, 222) de la monture (114, 214), et étant formée de sorte
que les gemmes secondaires (142, 242) soient positionnées au-dessous de la gemme principale
(112, 212) et au moins partiellement en saillie radialement vers l'extérieur par rapport
à la gemme principale (112, 212).
2. Article de joaillerie (110) selon la revendication 1, dans lequel les gemmes secondaires
(142, 242) font saillie radialement vers l'extérieur par rapport à la gemme principale
(112, 212) sur environ la moitié d'une surface de couronne de celle-ci.
3. Article de joaillerie (110, 210) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
dans lequel une épaisseur (S1) de l'élément de base (122, 222) de la monture (114,
214) est inférieure ou égale à une épaisseur minimale (S2) de la plaque (132, 232).
4. Article de joaillerie (110, 210) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
dans lequel les sièges (144, 244) pour les gemmes secondaires (142, 242) sont réalisés
sur des faces (146, 246) de la plaque (132, 232) inclinées vers le bas vers l'extérieur.
5. Article de joaillerie (110, 210) selon la revendication 4, dans lequel lesdites faces
(146, 246) s'élargissent en allant du centre de la plaque (132, 232) vers un bord
externe de celle-ci.
6. Article de joaillerie (110, 210) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
dans lequel les griffes (124, 224) de la monture (114, 214) s'étendent de manière
sensiblement orthogonale à l'élément de base (122, 222), et dans lequel :
- les griffes (124) de la monture (114) possèdent une section transversale sensiblement
rhomboïdale, un axe principal (A1) de ladite section transversale étant sensiblement aligné sur une direction radiale,
ou
- au moins certaines des griffes (224) de la monture (214) possèdent une section transversale
sensiblement triangulaire, une hauteur (A2) de ladite section transversale sensiblement triangulaire étant sensiblement alignée
sur une direction radiale.
7. Article de joaillerie (110, 210) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
dans lequel la plaque (132, 232) comprend des rabats (134, 234) configurés chacun
pour s'ajuster entre une paire de griffes (124, 224) de la monture (114, 214), et
dans lequel lesdites faces (146, 246) sont des faces supérieures desdits rabats (134,
234).
8. Article de joaillerie (110, 210) selon la revendication 7, dans lequel chaque rabat
(134) est formé comme un prisme droit ayant une base sensiblement trapézoïdale, ou
comme un prisme droit ayant une surface de base sous la forme d'un secteur annulaire.
9. Article de joaillerie (110, 210) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 7 à 8,
dans lequel un bord radialement externe (E) de chaque rabat (134, 234) de la plaque
(132, 232) est affleurant avec le bord périmétrique (P) de l'élément de base (122,
222) de la monture (114, 214).
10. Article de joaillerie (110, 210) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 7 à 9,
dans lequel la plaque (132, 134) comprend une ouverture traversante centrale (140,
240) définie par des parties radialement internes desdits rabats (134, 234) de la
plaque (132, 232).
11. Article de joaillerie (110, 210) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
dans lequel la plaque (132, 232) comprend en outre des nervures de liaison (138, 238)
s'étendant entre des paires de coins (136, 236) appartenant à des paires correspondantes
de rabats (134, 234) adjacents.
12. Article de joaillerie (110) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
dans lequel l'élément de base (112) de la monture (114) est carré et la monture (114)
comprend quatre griffes (124) agencées aux coins de l'élément de base (112).
13. Article de joaillerie (210) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 11, dans
lequel le bord périmétrique (P) de l'élément de base (222) de la monture (214) est
au moins partiellement incurvé.
14. Article de joaillerie (210) selon la revendication 13, dans lequel l'élément de base
(222) de la monture (214) est en forme de goutte et la monture (214) comprend trois
griffes (224).