Technical Field of the Invention
[0001] The invention relates to cooking appliances having a control knob connected to a
shaft extending in a direction away from a control panel.
Background of the Invention
[0002] In cooking appliances, shafts are extending in the direction away from the control
panel. The control knobs, provided on the shafts, are rotated and the power level
of the heat source of the cooking appliance can be controlled. Since most of the control
knobs are connected to the shafts without any locking mechanism, control knobs can
be easily removed from the shafts.
[0003] Users can sometimes unintentionally apply more force to the control knobs than necessary.
In such cases, control knobs may be disengaged by the shaft as a result of this random
force. Thus, there is a need for a locking mechanism that enhances the safety of the
cooking appliances.
[0004] A prior art publication in the technical field of the invention may be referred to
as
US2733083, which discloses a knob, a fastening device, and a shaft. The fastening device is
used for knob detaching force required being greater than the incidental removal force
exerted to prevent undesired separation of the knob from the shaft.
[0005] A control knob according to the preamble of claim 1 is disclosed in prior art document
EP 2 620 831 A2. For detachably coupling the control control knob with a valve shaft, it comprises
a snap element being designed for forming a snap lock together with the valve shaft.
[0006] Prior art document
US 2 849 891 A discloses a cooking appliance wherein a knob collar (28; 36) is removably mounted
on the shaft (16) and placed between the control panel (10) and the knob body (22).
[0007] The invention provides an additional improvement to the prior art.
Summary of the Invention
[0008] An object of the present invention is to provide a control knob which is prevented
from being easily removed during normal use and which is nevertheless simply demountable
from the shaft, if needed.
[0009] The present invention proposes a cooking appliance comprising a main body, a control
panel provided on the main body, a switch for adjusting a power level of a heat source,
the switch comprising a shaft extending through the control panel, and a control knob
connected to the shaft for rotating the shaft, wherein said control knob comprising
a knob body having a guiding portion in which the shaft is arranged to extend. The
cooking appliance can be a freestanding cooking appliance. The guiding portion is
made of elastic material, preferably plastic material. The guiding portion is provided
with at least one protrusion, the shaft is provided with at least one corresponding
recess, both of the protrusion and the recess are being sized and shaped to engage
each other at a locked position so that knob body and shaft rotate together. At the
locked position, since the protrusion and the recess are engaged with each other,
the knob body is prevented from moving slidably on the shaft. Therefore, when the
user pulls the knob body at a locked position, the knob body is prevented from being
removed from the shaft. This enables eliminating the safety problems likely to occur
due to the control knob being removed from the shaft as a result of incidental removal
force.
[0010] The shaft is provided with at least one pushing hole as a through-hole which enables
the guiding portion is accessed when the knob body is at the locked position. The
pushing hole makes it easier to push the guiding portion when the knob body is in
the locked position.
[0011] The guiding portion has a pushing end facing the pushing hole at the shaft when the
knob body is at the locked position.
[0012] In a possible embodiment, the cooking appliance comprises a gas tap which is connected
to the shaft. The cooking appliance can be a gas cooking appliance.
[0013] In a possible embodiment, a knob collar is removably mounted on the shaft. Thus,
when the user desires to change the knob collar, the user can remove the knob collar
from the shaft without damaging it. Knob collar placed between the control panel and
the knob body.
[0014] In a possible embodiment, a slot in which the knob body is partly positioned inside
is disposed on the inner face of the knob collar. Thus, mounting the control knob
to the knob collar is simplified.
[0015] In a possible embodiment, the knob collar is slidably movable on the shaft between
a first position in which it hides the pushing hole and a second position in which
it allows access to the pushing hole. Thus, the appearance of the cooking appliance
is improved.
[0016] In a possible embodiment, a resilience member is disposed between the knob body and
the knob collar so that the knob body is movable relative to the knob collar by manipulating
against the force of the resilience member. The resilience member can be a spring,
in particular a helical spring.
[0017] In a possible embodiment, the recess has a polygonal cross-section, preferably rectangular.
Thus, the protrusion inserts into the recess easily.
[0018] In a possible embodiment, the protrusion has at least a partly inclined portion which
is inclined with respect to the longitudinal axis of the knob body. Thus, the protrusion
is prevented from being damaged during the disengaging from the recess.
[0019] In a possible embodiment, the knob body has at least two slits that partly extend
along the guiding portion. Thus, the flexibility of the guiding portion is increased.
[0020] In a possible embodiment, an indicator in the form of a lengthwise recess is provided
on the knob body. Thus, the user can detect the heat level easily by using the knob
body and the control panel.
[0021] Furthermore, the present invention provides a method of mounting a control knob on
a shaft of a cooking appliance comprising the steps of providing the cooking appliance
wherein the cooking appliance comprises a main body; a control panel provided on the
main body, and a switch having a shaft extending through the control panel for adjusting
a power level of a heat source; creating a recess on the shaft of the switch; providing
a control knob wherein the control knob has a guiding portion in which the shaft is
arranged to extend, and the guiding portion having at least one protrusion shaped
and dimensioned with respect to the recess on the shaft and mounting the control knob
to the shaft such that the protrusion and the recess engage each other at a locked
position in which the control knob and the shaft rotate together. Thus, the knob body
is prevented from moving slidably on the shaft. The method of mounting a control knob
on a shaft of a cooking appliance comprising further the step of creating at least
one pushing hole on the shaft as a through-hole which enables the guiding portion
is accessed when the knob body is at the locked position; providing a pushing end
on the guiding portion facing the pushing hole at the shaft when the knob body is
at the locked position. The pushing hole enables the user can access to the guiding
portion when the knob body is in the locked position.
[0022] In a possible embodiment, a method of mounting a control knob on a shaft of a cooking
appliance comprising further the step of pushing the pushing end of the guiding portion
by inserting a tool into the pushing hole to disengage the protrusion from the recess
when demounting is needed. Thus, the demounting is simplified.
Brief description of the figures
[0023] The accompanying drawings are given solely for the purpose of exemplifying the invention
whose advantages over prior art were outlined above and will be explained in detail
hereinafter:
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the cooking appliance in which the switch assembly
can be attached according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the knob body which is connected to the shaft according
to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an exploded view of the switch assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is another exploded view of the switch assembly shown in Fig. 3, according
to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the switch according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the gas tap and the shaft according to the present
invention.
Detailed description of the figures
[0024] The present invention proposes a cooking appliance (100) comprising a main body (110),
a control panel (120) provided on the main body (110), a switch (30) for adjusting
a power level of a heat source, the switch (30) comprising a shaft (20) extending
through the control panel (120) and a control knob (10) connected to the shaft (20)
for rotating the shaft (20), wherein said control knob (10) comprising a knob body
(11) having a guiding portion (12) in which the shaft (20) is arranged to extend.
Referring to Fig. 1, the control panel (120) is provided on the main body (110). The
control knob (10) is disposed on the control panel (120). The guiding portion (12)
is provided with at least one protrusion (13), the shaft (20) is provided with at
least one corresponding recess (21) and both the protrusion (13) and the recess (21)
are being sized and shaped to engage each other at a locked position so that knob
body (11) and shaft (20) rotate together. As seen in Fig. 2, the protrusion (13) is
formed on the upper part of the guiding portion. The shaft (20) is inserted into the
guiding portion (12). As seen in Fig. 3, the recess (21) is formed on the lower part
of the shaft (20). When the protrusion (13) and the recess (21) are engaged to each
other, the knob body (11) is connected to the shaft (20). When the knob body (11)
is slided on the shaft (20) fully, the knob body (11) is brought to the locked position.
Since the protrusion (13) is inserted into the recess (21) when the knob body (11)
is at a locked position, the knob body (11) is prevented from moving horizontally
on the shaft (20).
[0025] Referring to Fig. 4, the shaft (20) is provided with at least one pushing hole (22)
as a through-hole which enables the guiding portion (12) is accessed when the knob
body (11) is at the locked position. The pushing hole (22) is formed on the part of
the shaft (22) extending out of the control panel (120) wherein the pushing hole (22)
is closer to the control panel (120) than the recess (21). Therefore, the pushing
hole (22) enables the user access to the guiding portion (12) when the knob body (11)
is at the locked position.
[0026] As seen in Fig. 5, the shaft (20) is positioned inside the guiding portion (12).
The knob body (11) can be brought into a locked position in which the protrusion (13)
and the recess (21) are engaged with each other. Thus, the knob body (11) and the
shaft (20) are connected and able to rotate together. The knob body (11) can also
be brought into an unlocked position in which the protrusion (13) and the recess (21)
are not engaged with each other. The user can push the guiding portion (12) through
the pushing hole (22) by using a tool or his/her hand. By applying force onto the
guiding portion (12), the guiding portion (12) stretches downwardly. For example,
when demounting is needed, pushing a pushing end (17) of the guiding portion (12)
by inserting a tool into the pushing hole (22) helps to disengage the protrusion (13)
from the recess (21). When the guiding portion (12) is pushed downwardly, the protrusion
(13) comes out of the recess (21) to disengage. To shift the knob body (11) from the
locked position to the unlocked position, the knob body (11) must be pulled when the
protrusion (13) comes out of the recess (21).
[0027] As mentioned above, the guiding portion (12) has the pushing end (17) facing the
pushing hole (22) at the shaft (20) when the knob body (11) is at the locked position.
When the knob body (11) is at the locked position, the user can apply force onto the
pushing end (17) through the pushing hole (22). When the pushing end (17) is pushed
by the user, the guiding portion (12) stretches downward. Thus, the protrusion (13)
provided on the guiding portion (12) comes out of the recess (21).
[0028] Referring to Fig. 6, the cooking appliance (100) comprises a gas tap (40) which is
connected to the shaft (20). The gas tap (40) having a flow control member controlled
by the shaft (20) which is rotated by said control knob (10).
[0029] According to the present invention, the knob collar (14) is removably mounted on
the shaft (20) and placed between the control panel (120) and the knob body (11).
The knob collar (14) has a hollow shape with a bottom wall having a connection hole
(23) in which the shaft (20) extends. Said connection hole (23) is formed on a raised
portion at the bottom wall of the knob collar (14). An inner face of the knob collar
(14) is provided with a slot (19) in which the knob body (11) is partly positioned
inside. The inner face of the knob collar (14) faces the knob body (11) when the knob
body (11) and knob collar (14) is connected. At least one portion of the knob body
(11) can be snap-fitted into the slot (19) of the knob collar (14). Thanks to the
snap-fit connection, the knob body (11) is removably mounted to the knob collar (14).
Moreover, the knob collar (14) can be slidably movable on the shaft (20) between a
first position in which it hides the pushing hole (22) and a second position in which
it allows access to the pushing hole (22). In Fig. 1, the knob collar (14) is at the
first position. In order to shift the knob collar (14) from the first position to
the second position, the knob collar (14) is pulled by the user. In Fig. 5, the knob
collar (14) is at the second position.
[0030] As seen in Fig. 2, the knob body (11) has at least two slits (15) that partly extend
along the guiding portion (12). The slits (15) are formed on both lateral sides of
the pushing end (17). Said slits (15) make the pushing end (17) flexible and allow
to be pushed for disengagement.
[0031] The cooking appliance (100) further comprises a resilience member (50) which is disposed
between the knob body (11) and the knob collar (14) so that the knob body (11) is
movable relative to the knob collar (14) by manipulating against the force of the
resilience member (50). An end of the resilience member (50) is guided on the bottom
wall of the knob collar (14) and in the proximity of the raised portion of the knob
collar (14) which helps to keep the resilience member (50) in its position. The other
end of the resilience member (50) is guided on a bottom wall of the knob body (11).
[0032] According to the present invention, the recess (21) has a polygonal cross-section,
preferably rectangular. Since the recess (21) is shaped and dimensioned with respect
to the protrusion (13), the cross-section of the recess (21) can vary. The protrusion
(13) has at least a partly inclined portion (18) which is inclined with respect to
the longitudinal axis of the knob body (X). This inclined portion (18) allows the
engagement of the recess (21) and protrusion (13) when the knob body (11) is moved
relative to the cooking appliance (100).
[0033] The cooking comprises an indicator (16) in the form of a lengthwise recess which
is provided on the knob body (11). The indicator (16) is formed on the outer face
of the knob body (11) and helps the user to indicate the position of the control knob
(10).
[0034] A method of mounting a control knob (10) on a shaft (20) of a cooking appliance (100)
comprising the steps of; providing the cooking appliance (100) wherein the cooking
appliance (100) comprises a main body (110); a control panel (120) provided on the
main body (110), and a switch (30) having a shaft (20) extending through the control
panel (120) for adjusting a power level of a heat source, creating a recess (21) on
the shaft (20) of the switch (30), providing a control knob (10) wherein the control
knob (10) has a guiding portion (12) in which the shaft (20) is arranged to extend,
and the guiding portion (12) having at least one protrusion (13) shaped and dimensioned
with respect to the recess (21) on the shaft (20), mounting the control knob (10)
to the shaft (20) such that the protrusion (13) and the recess (21) engage each other
at a locked position in which the control knob (10) and the shaft (20) rotate together.
The control knob (10) comprises a knob body (11) which is connected to the shaft (20).
The protrusion (13) provided on the knob body (11), has at least partly inclined portion
(18) which is inclined with respect to the longitudinal axis of the knob body (X).
The recess (21) formed on the shaft (20) has a rectangular cross-section. When the
protrusion (13) and the recess (21) are engaged to each other, the knob body (11)
is connected to the shaft (20).
[0035] The method of mounting a control knob (10) on a shaft (20) of a cooking appliance
(100) comprising further the step of; creating at least one pushing hole (22) on the
shaft (20) as a through-hole which enables the guiding portion (12) is accessed when
the knob body (11) is at the locked position and providing a pushing end (17) on the
guiding portion (12) facing the pushing hole (22) at the shaft (20) when the knob
body (11) is at the locked position. The pushing hole (22) enables the user can push
the pushing end (17) when the knob body (11) is at the locked position. Thus, the
demounting is simplified. The pushing hole (22) can be hidden by knob collar (14)
which is slidably mounted on the shaft (20). The knob collar (14) is movable between
the first position in which it hides the pushing hole (22) and the second position
in which it allows access to the pushing hole (22).
[0036] The method of mounting a control knob (10) on a shaft (20) of a cooking appliance
(100) may further comprise the step of pushing the pushing end (17) of the guiding
portion (12) by inserting a tool into the pushing hole (22) to disengage the protrusion
(13) from the recess (21) when demounting is needed. User can also push the pushing
end (17) through the pushing hole (22) with his/her hand. In order to remove the knob
body (11) from the shaft (20), the knob body (11) must be pulled when the pushing
end (17) is pushed by the user.
Reference numbers:
[0037]
- 10.
- Control knob
11. Knob body
12. Guiding portion
13. Protrusion
14. Knob collar
15. Slit
16. Indicator
17. Pushing end
18. Inclined portion
19. Slot
- 20.
- Shaft
21. Recess
22. Pushing hole
23. Connection hole
- 30.
- Switch
- 40.
- Gas tap
- 50.
- Resilience member
- 100.
- Cooking appliance
110. Main body
120. Control panel
1. A cooking appliance (100) comprising:
a main body (110);
a control panel (120) provided on the main body (110);
a switch (30) for adjusting a power level of a heat source, the switch (30) comprising
a shaft (20) extending through the control panel (120) and a control knob (10) connected
to the shaft (20) for rotating the shaft (20),
wherein
said control knob (10) comprising a knob body (11) having a guiding portion (12) in
which the shaft (20) is arranged to extend,
the guiding portion (12) is provided with at least one protrusion (13);
the shaft (20) is provided with at least one corresponding recess (21); and
both of the protrusion (13) and the recess (21) are being sized and shaped to engage
each other at a locked position so that the knob body (11) is prevented from moving
slidably on the shaft (20), characterized in that
the shaft (20) is provided with at least one pushing hole (22) as a through-hole which
enables the guiding portion (12) is accessed when the knob body (11) is at the locked
position, and
the guiding portion (12) has a pushing end (17) facing the pushing hole (22) at the
shaft (20) when the knob body (11) is at the locked position.
2. The cooking appliance (100) according to Claim 1, wherein the shaft is connected to
a gas tap (40).
3. The cooking appliance (100) according to any of the preceding claims, wherein a knob
collar (14) is removably mounted on the shaft (20) and placed between the control
panel (120) and the knob body (11).
4. The cooking appliance (100) according to Claim 3, wherein the knob collar (14) has
a slot (19) which is disposed on an inner face of the knob collar (14) in which the
knob body (11) is partly positioned.
5. The cooking appliance (100) according to Claim 3 or Claim 4, wherein the knob collar
(14) is slidably movable on the shaft (20) between a first position in which it hides
the pushing hole (22) and a second position in which it allows access to the pushing
hole (22).
6. The cooking appliance (100) according to Claim 3 - 5, wherein a resilience member
(50) is disposed between the knob body (11) and the knob collar (14) so that the knob
body (11) is movable relative to the knob collar (14) by manipulating against the
force of the resilience member (50).
7. The cooking appliance (100) according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the
recess (21) has a polygonal cross-section, preferably rectangular.
8. The cooking appliance (100) according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the
protrusion (13) has at least partly inclined portion (18) which is inclined with respect
to the longitudinal axis of the knob body (X).
9. The cooking appliance (100) according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the
knob body (11) has at least two slits (15) that partly extend along the guiding portion
(12).
10. The cooking appliance (100) according to any of the preceding claims, wherein an indicator
(16) in the form of a lengthwise recess is provided on the knob body (11).
11. A method of mounting a control knob (10) on a shaft (20) of a cooking appliance (100)
according to any of the preceding claims comprising the steps of:
- providing a cooking appliance (100) wherein the cooking appliance (100) comprises
a main body (110); a control panel (120) provided on the main body (110), and a switch
(30) having a shaft (20) extending through the control panel (120) for adjusting a
power level of a heat source,
- creating a recess (21) on the shaft (20) of the switch (30);
- providing a control knob (10) wherein the control knob (10) has a guiding portion
(12) in which the shaft (20) is arranged to extend, and the guiding portion (12) having
at least one protrusion (13) shaped and dimensioned with respect to the recess (21)
on the shaft (20);
- mounting the control knob (10) to the shaft (20) such that the protrusion (13) and
the recess (21) engage each other at a locked position in which the control knob (10)
and the shaft (20) rotate together;
- creating at least one pushing hole (22) on the shaft (20) as a through-hole which
enables the guiding portion (12) is accessed when the knob body (11) is at the locked
position; and
- providing a pushing end (17) on the guiding portion (12) facing the pushing hole
(22) at the shaft (20) when the knob body (11) is at the locked position.
12. The method according to Claim 11, comprising the further step of:
pushing the pushing end (17) of the guiding portion (12) by inserting a tool into
the pushing hole (22) to disengage the protrusion (13) from the recess (21) when demounting
is needed.
1. Kochgerät (100), das Folgendes umfasst:
einen Hauptteil (110),
eine an dem Hauptteil (110) vorgesehene Bedienblende (120),
einen Schalter (30) zum Verstellen einer Leistungsstufe einer Wärmequelle, wobei der
Schalter (30) eine sich durch die Bedienblende (120) erstreckende Welle (20) und einen
Drehknopf (10) umfasst, der zum Drehen der Welle (20) mit dieser verbunden ist,
wobei
der Drehknopf (10) einen Knopfhauptteil (11) mit einem Führungsabschnitt (12) umfasst,
in den hinein sich die Welle (20) erstrecken soll,
der Führungsabschnitt (12) mit mindestens einem Vorsprung (13) versehen ist,
die Welle (20) mit mindestens einer entsprechenden Aussparung (21) versehen ist und
sowohl der Vorsprung (13) als auch die Aussparung (21) so bemessen und geformt ist,
dass sie in einer Verriegelungsposition ineinandergreifen, so dass ein Verschieben
des Knopfhauptteils (11) an der Welle (20) verhindert wird, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
die Welle (20) mit mindestens einem Drückloch (22) als Durchgangsloch versehen ist,
das Zugang zu dem Führungsabschnitt (12) gewährt, wenn sich der Knopfhauptteil (11)
in der Verriegelungsposition befindet, und
der Führungsabschnitt (12) ein Drückende (17) aufweist, das dem Drückloch (22) an
der Welle (20) zugewandt ist, wenn sich der Knopfhauptteil (11) in der Verriegelungsposition
befindet.
2. Kochgerät (100) nach Anspruch 1, wobei die Welle mit einem Gashahn (40) verbunden
ist.
3. Kochgerät (100) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei ein Knopfring (14)
abnehmbar an der Welle (20) montiert und zwischen der Bedienblende (120) und dem Knopfhauptteil
(11) angeordnet ist.
4. Kochgerät (100) nach Anspruch 3, wobei der Knopfring (14) eine an einer Innenfläche
des Knopfrings (14) angeordnete Nut (19) aufweist, in der der Knopfhauptteil (11)
teilweise positioniert ist.
5. Kochgerät (100) nach Anspruch 3 oder 4, wobei der Knopfring (14) zwischen einer ersten
Position, in der er das Drückloch (22) verbirgt, und einer zweiten Position, in der
er Zugang zu dem Drückloch (22) gewährt, an der Welle (20) verschiebbar ist.
6. Kochgerät (100) nach Anspruch 3 - 5, wobei ein Federelement (50) zwischen dem Knopfhauptteil
(11) und dem Knopfring (14) angeordnet ist, so dass sich der Knopfhauptteil (11) in
Bezug auf den Knopfring (14) durch Betätigen entgegen der Kraft des Federelements
(50) bewegen lässt.
7. Kochgerät (100) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Aussparung (21)
einen mehreckigen, bevorzugt rechteckigen Querschnitt aufweist.
8. Kochgerät (100) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei der Vorsprung (13)
einen zumindest teilweise geneigten Abschnitt (18) aufweist, der in Bezug auf die
Längsachse (X) des Knopfhauptteils geneigt ist.
9. Kochgerät (100) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei der Knopfhauptteil
(11) mindestens zwei Schlitze (15) aufweist, die sich teilweise den Führungsabschnitt
(12) entlang erstrecken.
10. Kochgerät (100) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei an dem Knopfhauptteil
(11) eine Anzeige (16) in Form einer Aussparung in Längsrichtung vorgesehen ist.
11. Verfahren zum Montieren eines Drehknopfes (10) an einer Welle (20) eines Kochgeräts
(100) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, das folgende Schritte umfasst:
- Bereitstellen eines Kochgeräts (100), wobei das Kochgerät (100) einen Hauptteil
(110), eine an dem Hauptteil (110) vorgesehene Bedienblende (120) und einen Schalter
(30) mit einer sich durch die Bedienblende (120) erstreckenden Welle (20) zum Verstellen
einer Leistungsstufe einer Wärmequelle umfasst,
- Erzeugen einer Aussparung (21) an der Welle (20) des Schalters (30),
- Bereitstellen eines Drehknopfes (10), wobei der Drehknopf (10) einen Führungsabschnitt
(12) aufweist, in den hinein sich die Welle (20) erstrecken soll, und der Führungsabschnitt
(12) mindestens einen Vorsprung (13) aufweist, der in Bezug auf die Aussparung (21)
an der Welle (20) geformt und bemessen ist,
- derartiges Montieren des Drehknopfes (10) an der Welle (20), dass der Vorsprung
(13) und die Aussparung (21) in einer Verriegelungsposition ineinandergreifen, in
der sich der Drehknopf (10) und die Welle (20) zusammen drehen,
- Erzeugen mindestens eines Drücklochs (22) als Durchgangsloch an der Welle (20),
das Zugang zu dem Führungsabschnitt (12) gewährt, wenn sich der Knopfhauptteil (11)
in der Verriegelungsposition befindet, und
- Bereitstellen eines Drückendes (17) an dem Führungsabschnitt (12), das dem Drückloch
(22) an der Welle (20) zugewandt ist, wenn sich der Knopfhauptteil (11) in der Verriegelungsposition
befindet.
12. Verfahren nach Anspruch 11, das ferner folgenden Schritt umfasst:
Drücken des Drückendes (17) des Führungsabschnitts (12) durch Einführen eines Werkzeugs
in das Drückloch (22) zum Lösen des Vorsprungs (13) aus der Aussparung (21), wenn
ein Abmontieren erforderlich ist.
1. Appareil de cuisson (100) comprenant :
un corps principal (110) ;
un panneau de commande (120) prévu sur le corps principal (110) ;
un interrupteur (30) pour régler un niveau de puissance d'une source de chaleur, l'interrupteur
(30) comprenant un arbre (20) s'étendant à travers le panneau de commande (120) et
un bouton de commande (10) relié à l'arbre (20) pour faire tourner l'arbre (20),
dans lequel
ledit bouton de commande (10) comprend un corps de bouton (11) ayant une partie de
guidage (12) dans laquelle l'arbre (20) est disposé pour s'étendre,
la partie de guidage (12) est pourvue d'au moins une protubérance (13) ;
l'arbre (20) est pourvu d'au moins un évidement correspondant (21) ; et
la protubérance (13) et l'évidement (21) sont tous deux dimensionnés et formés pour
s'engager l'un dans l'autre dans une position verrouillée de sorte que le corps de
bouton (11) est empêché de se déplacer de façon coulissante sur l'arbre (20), caractérisé en ce que
l'arbre (20) est pourvu d'au moins un orifice de poussée (22) sous la forme d'un orifice
traversant qui permet d'accéder à la partie de guidage (12) lorsque le corps de bouton
(11) est dans la position verrouillée,
et la partie de guidage (12) a une extrémité de poussée (17) faisant face à l'orifice
de poussée (22) au niveau de l'arbre (20) lorsque le corps de bouton (11) est dans
la position verrouillée.
2. Appareil de cuisson (100) selon la revendication 1, dans lequel l'arbre est relié
à un robinet de gaz (40).
3. Appareil de cuisson (100) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans
lequel un collier de bouton (14) est monté de façon amovible sur l'arbre (20) et placé
entre le panneau de commande (120) et le corps de bouton (11).
4. Appareil de cuisson (100) selon la revendication 3, dans lequel le collier de bouton
(14) a une fente (19) qui est disposée sur une face intérieure du collier de bouton
(14), dans laquelle le corps de bouton (11) est partiellement positionné.
5. Appareil de cuisson (100) selon la revendication 3 ou la revendication 4, dans lequel
le collier du bouton (14) est mobile de façon coulissante sur l'arbre (20) entre une
première position dans laquelle il dissimule l'orifice de poussée (22) et une deuxième
position dans laquelle il permet l'accès à l'orifice de poussée (22).
6. Appareil de cuisson (100) selon les revendications 3 à 5, dans lequel un élément de
résilience (50) est disposé entre le corps de bouton (11) et le collier de bouton
(14) de sorte que le corps de bouton (11) est mobile par rapport au collier de bouton
(14) en le manipulant contre la force de l'élément de résilience (50).
7. Appareil de cuisson (100) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans
lequel l'évidement (21) a une section transversale polygonale, de préférence rectangulaire.
8. Appareil de cuisson (100) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans
lequel la protubérance (13) a au moins une partie partiellement inclinée (18) qui
est inclinée par rapport à l'axe longitudinal du corps de bouton (X).
9. Appareil de cuisson (100) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans
lequel le corps de bouton (11) a au moins deux fentes (15) qui s'étendent en partie
le long de la partie de guidage (12).
10. Appareil de cuisson (100) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans
lequel un indicateur (16) sous la forme d'un évidement longitudinal est prévu sur
le corps de bouton (11).
11. Procédé de montage d'un bouton de commande (10) sur un arbre (20) d'un appareil de
cuisson (100) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, comprenant les
étapes de :
- fourniture d'un appareil de cuisson (100) dans lequel l'appareil de cuisson (100)
comprend un corps principal (110) ; un panneau de commande (120) situé sur le corps
principal (110) et un interrupteur (30) ayant un arbre (20) s'étendant à travers le
panneau de commande (120) pour régler le niveau de puissance d'une source de chaleur,
- création d'un évidement (21) sur l'arbre (20) de l'interrupteur (30) ;
- fourniture d'un bouton de commande (10) dans lequel le bouton de commande (10) a
une partie de guidage (12) dans laquelle l'arbre (20) est disposé pour s'étendre,
et la partie de guidage (12) ayant au moins une protubérance (13) formée et dimensionnée
par rapport à l'évidement (21) sur l'arbre (20) ;
- montage du bouton de commande (10) sur l'arbre (20) de sorte que la protubérance
(13) et l'évidement (21) s'engagent l'un dans l'autre dans une position verrouillée
dans laquelle le bouton de commande (10) et l'arbre (20) tournent ensemble ;
- création d'au moins un orifice de poussée (22) sur l'arbre (20) sous la forme d'un
orifice traversant qui permet d'accéder à la partie de guidage (12) lorsque le corps
de bouton (11) est dans la position verrouillée ; et
- fourniture d'une extrémité de poussée (17) sur la partie de guidage (12) faisant
face à l'orifice de poussée (22) au niveau de l'arbre (20) lorsque le corps de bouton
(11) est dans la position verrouillée.
12. Procédé selon la revendication 11, comprenant l'étape supplémentaire de :
poussée de l'extrémité de poussée (17) de la partie de guidage (12) en insérant un
outil dans l'orifice de poussée (22) pour désengager la protubérance (13) de l'évidement
(21) lorsque le démontage est nécessaire.