Technical field
[0001] The present invention relates to a pull-out for hanging trousers and/or items. In
particular, the pull-out allows to move the trousers and items hanging inside and
outside a housing compartment of a piece of furniture. The object of the present invention
is used in the furniture and furnishings sector, in particular for wardrobes and walk-in
closets.
Background art
[0002] Various types of pull-out devices for trousers and clothing items such as ties or
belts are known from the state of the art. A first type of pull-out present in the
state of the art includes sliding guides perpendicular to the bottom of the wardrobe.
Thereby, the rods on which trousers and items are hung or on which they must be hung
are pulled out of the housing compartment by the user by means of sliding along the
sliding guides. Another type of known pull-out includes straight rods overlapping
each other in the height direction of the housing compartment and rotatable with respect
to a fixed pin. One or more pairs of trousers can be hung on such straight rods. Finally,
the known types of pull-outs also include pull-outs provided with a main rod and a
plurality of rods for hanging trousers rotatably constrained to the main rod. Thereby,
by simultaneously rotating the rods for hanging trousers towards the rotation pin
of the main rod, they allow the rotation of the main rod itself inside and outside
the housing compartment. It should be noted that to make such a pull-out, in addition
to being rotatably constrained to the main rod, the rods for hanging the trousers
extend perpendicular to the main rod and face the side wall of the compartment facing
the wall to which the main rod is constrained, when the pull-out is inside the compartment,
and face the outside of the housing compartment, downstream of the mutual rotation
when the pull-out is rotated and the main rod is near the opening of the housing compartment.
Problems of the Prior Art
[0003] The known pull-outs have several disadvantages related not only to the use of the
space available inside the compartment, but also to the complexity of construction
and use thereof. Moreover, it should also be noted that such complexity reduces the
durability of the coupling between the components of which the pull-outs are made.
[0004] Specifically, the known pull-outs, in addition to not allowing easy access inside
the housing compartment for cleaning operations, do not fully exploit the available
space of the compartment for hanging trousers and clothing items. In fact, the sliding
pull-outs are spaced apart from each other, generating unused space and also the sliding
guides are subject to jamming and sliding blocks which could cause breakage not only
of the pull-out but also of the doors of the furniture itself during the closure thereof.
As for the straight rod pull-outs, in addition to having to exploit the height of
the housing compartment, they require a high number of rods arranged inside the housing
compartment, making it difficult for the user to extract a specific garment or item.
Furthermore, the way in which the straight rods overlap each other along the height
direction also overlap the trousers, making them subject to unwanted folds which could
damage the trousers themselves over time. It should be noted that the same observations
are also applicable to items which due to their shape could tangle, blocking the rotation
of the pull-outs themselves.
[0005] A further disadvantage which can be detected especially in the last type of pull-out
is linked to the need for a mutual rotation between the rods in order to hang the
trousers which, in addition to limiting the number of possible trousers to hang, requires
a complicated mechanism of action whose jamming would cause inaccessibility to the
trousers themselves. Furthermore, the very arrangement of the rods for the trousers
and the need to rotate them in order to insert and extract the pull-out inside the
compartment makes only one embodiment possible in which the rods protrude from only
one side of the main rod. Also in this case the contact between the trousers during
extraction or insertion inside/outside the compartment can cause unwanted folding
of the hung clothing or tangling of the items.
[0006] Furthermore, it should be noted that the furniture and in particular the depth thereof
is sized with respect to the average size of clothes which are larger than trousers.
For these reasons, the known pull-outs generate even more unused space inside the
wardrobe.
Object of the Invention
[0007] The object of the invention in question is to make a pull-out device capable of overcoming
the drawbacks of the prior art mentioned above.
[0008] In particular, it is an object of the present invention to provide a simple pull-out
capable of improving the use of the space of a housing compartment for hanging trousers
and/or clothing items as well as facilitating the cleaning operations of the compartment
itself.
[0009] The technical task mentioned and the objects stated are substantially achieved by
a pull-out comprising the technical features set out in one or more of the appended
claims.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
[0010] Further features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent
from the illustrative, and therefore non-limiting, description of a preferred, but
non-exclusive, embodiment of a pull-out for hanging trousers and/or items, as illustrated
in the appended drawings, in which:
- figure 1 shows a top view of a pull-out mounted in a housing compartment according
to an embodiment of the present invention in a first configuration;
- figure 2 shows a top view of the pull-out of figure 1 in a second configuration;
- figure 3 shows a top view of the pull-out in figure 1 in a third configuration;
- figure 4 shows a perspective view of a pull-out mounted in a housing compartment according
to an embodiment of the present invention;
- figure 5 shows a perspective view of a detail of a portion of the pull-out of figure
3;
- figure 6 shows a front view of a detail of the pull-out in accordance with an embodiment
of the present invention;
- figure 7 shows a perspective view of a detail of the pull-out in accordance with an
embodiment of the present invention;
- figure 8 shows a top view of the detail of figure 7;
- figure 9 shows a top view of a detail of figure 1;
- figure 10 shows a top view of a detail of figure 1;
- figure 11 shows a perspective view of an embodiment of a pull-out mounted in a housing
compartment according to an embodiment of the present invention;
- figure 12 shows a perspective view of a detail of an embodiment of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0011] Even if not explicitly highlighted, the individual features described with reference
to the specific embodiments shall be understood as accessory and/or interchangeable
with other features, described with reference to other embodiments.
[0012] The present invention relates to a pull-out for hanging clothes, preferably trousers
and items, indicated as a whole with 1 in the figures. Such a pull-out 1 can be mounted
inside a piece of furniture 10. For the purposes of the present invention, furniture
10 can be understood as a closet, a wardrobe or walk-in closets. It should be noted
that the furniture 10 in which the pull-out 1 is mounted has a housing compartment
100 in which it is possible to hang the aforementioned clothes and therefore mount
the pull-out 1.
[0013] Preferably, the housing compartment 100 is defined by two opposite side walls 110,
120 spaced along a width direction X-X. Each side wall 110, 120 extends between a
front portion 111, 121 and a rear portion 112, 122 spaced along the depth direction
Y-Y perpendicular to the width direction X-X. It should be noted that the side walls
110, 120 define an access opening 130 to the housing compartment 100 which can typically
be closed by means of hinged or sliding doors or alternatively left free for example
for walk-in closets. The housing compartment 100 can be further defined by a bottom
wall 140 which respectively connects the side walls 110, 120 at the rear portion 112,
122. It should be noted that in accordance with known embodiments, the furniture 10
can be provided with a bottom wall 140 being embodied in a bottom of the housing compartment
defined between the rear portions 112, 122. Such a bottom can comprise a bottom opening,
for example. For the purposes of the present invention, bottom can be understood as
both bottom wall and bottom opening.
[0014] The housing compartment 100 also includes a lower base and an upper base respectively
spaced along a height direction Z-Z perpendicular to both the width direction X-X
and the depth direction Y-Y. Specifically, the lower base is preferably parallel to
the floor and is defined by the floor itself in the case of walk-in closets or by
an element of the furniture 10 in the case of closets/wardrobes which are resting
on the floor itself. As regards the upper base, it can be defined by the ceiling in
the case of walk-in closets or by a further element of the furniture 10 in the case
of closets/wardrobes. Furthermore, support planes parallel to the ground are insertable
inside the housing compartment, for example shelves. Such support planes as well as
the upper base have a front portion facing the outside of the compartment and preferably
near the access opening 130 and an opposite rear portion facing the bottom 140.
[0015] Preferably, it should be noted that the housing compartment 100 has:
- a width between the side walls measured along the width direction X-X between 45cm
and 200cm;
- a depth between the front and rear portions measured along the depth direction Y-Y
between 30cm and 100cm;
- a height measured between the upper and lower base along the height direction Z-Z
between 50cm and 350cm.
[0016] It should be noted that each front portion 111, 121 of the side walls 110, 120 of
the furniture has an inner edge and an outer edge, represented in other words by the
edge of the front portion. For the sake of simplicity, in the following description
reference is made to the inner edge 111a and the outer edge 111b of the front portion
111 of the wall 110 without excluding the presence of an outer edge and an inner edge
for the opposite wall. Preferably, inner edge 111a means the edge towards the opposite
side wall and outer edge 111b means the edge opposite the respective inner edge 111a
facing away from the housing compartment 100. Preferably, the edges are spaced for
a distance between 1 and 5 cm in the case of a closet, and between 3 and 20 cm in
the case of a walk-in closet.
[0017] The pull-out 1 comprises rotation means 20 constrainable to the furniture 10 inside
the housing compartment 100 near the access opening 130 of the housing compartment
100 itself. In other words, the rotation means 20 are constrainable to a side part
110, 120 of the piece of furniture or to the upper base or to a parallel support plane
(for example a shelf arranged inside the housing compartment 100)
[0018] According to a preferred embodiment, the pull-out 1 comprises rotation means 20 constrainable
to one of the side walls 110, 120 of the housing compartment, preferably near the
respective front portion 111, 121 of the side wall 110, 120 on which it is constrained.
More preferably, the rotation means 20 are positioned on one of the side walls 110,
120 and are configured, as will be described in detail below, to retain and allow
the rotation of a support element 30 (figures 1 to 10).
[0019] In accordance with a preferred embodiment as specified below, the rotation means
20 define with the support element 30 a rotation point positioned near the access
opening 130, preferably near the front portion 111 at a distance between 0 and 15cm,
even more preferably between 0 and 10cm, so as to facilitate the rotation of the support
element 30. Furthermore, it should be noted that the rotation means 20 projecting
from the side wall to which they are positioned, make the rotation point project in
a range between 0 and 15cm, even more preferably between 0 and 10cm. Preferably, the
positioning of the rotation point 40 along the depth direction Y-Y, as a function
of the rotation means 20, is measured from the inner edge 111a along the depth direction
towards the inside of the housing compartment 100, while the distance for the projection
is measured from the side wall on which the rotation means 20 are positioned.
[0020] In accordance with an alternative embodiment to the previous one, the rotation means
20 are constrainable to the upper base or to a support plane (figure 12). Also in
this case, the rotation point 40 is positioned near the access opening 130 at a distance
between 0 and 15cm, even more preferably between 0 and 10cm. However, in this case
the rotation means 20 project from the upper base or the support plane along the height
direction Z-Z, the rotation point 40 positioned in a range between 0 and 15cm, even
more preferably between 0 and 10cm.
[0021] The pull-out 1 comprises a support element 30 extending between a first end 31 and
an opposite second end 32. The first end 31 is rotatably constrained with rotation
means 20 which are configured to allow the rotation of the support element 30. It
should be noted that the support element 30 defines a rotation point 40 with the rotation
means 20 around which the support element 30 can rotate. It should be noted that the
rotation point 40 is positioned near the access opening 130 preferably near the front
portion 111, 121 of the wall 110, 120 in the case where the support element 30 is
constrained to the wall 110, 120 or near the front portion of the support plane (or
the upper base) in the case where the support element 30 is constrained to the support
plane (or the upper base). It should be noted that only one rotation point 40 is defined
between the support element 30 and the rotation means 20.
[0022] In particular, the support element 30 is configured to rotate with respect to the
rotation point 40 around a rotation axis R-R preferably parallel to the height direction
Z-Z. For the sake of simplicity, the rotation angle of the pull-out 1 is defined between
an axis parallel to the depth direction Y-Y passing through the rotation point 40
and a portion of the pull-out near the rotation means 20 as well as the rotation point
40.
[0023] In detail, the support element 30 is configured to rotate around the rotation point
40 between a resting configuration and an extracted configuration. In the resting
configuration, the support element 30 is arranged entirely inside the housing compartment
100, while in the extracted configuration it is at least partially arranged outside
the housing compartment 100, so as to be able to see and take clothes hanging from
the pull-out 1.
[0024] For the purposes of the present invention, it should be noted that the pull-out 1
rotates on a plane parallel to the floor/ground.
[0025] It should be noted that the support element 30 can have different shapes, including
straight and curvilinear, so as to be able to make the best use of the housing compartment
100.
[0026] According to a preferred embodiment, the support element 30 is at least partially
hollow, preferably totally hollow, having an inner cavity delimited by a side surface
30a. Specifically, although the support element 30 can have different shapes, the
side surface 30a has at least one portion facing outside the housing compartment 100
and an opposite portion facing inside the housing compartment 100 as well as a portion
facing the lower base and a portion facing the upper base (at least when inside the
housing compartment).
[0027] Preferably, the support element 30 is a support rod.
[0028] According to a preferred embodiment, the rotation means 20 comprise a first rotation
element 21 fixable on the side wall 110, 120, second rotation elements 22 obtained
on the support element 20 and a third rotation element 23 configured to rotatably
constrain the first rotation element 21 and the second rotation element 22 (figure
5).
[0029] Specifically, the first rotation element 21 is configured to receive the first end
31 of the support element 30 and retain it. It should be noted that the first rotation
element 21 is also configured to support the weight of the support element 20 and
any hanging clothes. Preferably, the first rotation element 21 is fixed to the side
wall by means of screws and/or dowels.
[0030] With regard to the second rotation elements 22, they comprise a pair of through holes
22a which can be aligned with through holes 21a obtained on the first rotation element
21. It should be noted that such through holes 22a, 21a are preferably aligned along
the rotation direction R-R.
[0031] Finally, the third rotation element 23 is configured to rotatably couple the respective
through holes 22a, 21a. Preferably, the third rotation element 23 comprises a pin.
[0032] In accordance with an alternative embodiment, the rotation means 20 are constrainable
instead of to the side wall 110, 120 to the upper base or to the support plane where
the first rotation element 71 is fixable to the upper base or to the support plane,
substantially reproducing the same features of the previous embodiment by means of
dowels or screws.
[0033] According to non-limiting embodiments, the rotation means 20 comprise a hinge or
further forms of rotation means known to those skilled in the art which allow the
coupling between the support element 30 and the piece of furniture as well as the
rotation of the support element 30 near the respective first end 31.
[0034] The pull-out 1 comprises one or more secondary support elements 50 constrained to
the support element 30, preferably at a junction point 50a. Each secondary support
element 50 extends along an extension direction A-A between a first end 51 facing
inside the housing compartment 100 and an opposite second end 52 along the extension
direction A-A facing outside the housing compartment 100, in the resting configuration.
[0035] It should be noted that each secondary support element 50 is configured to rigidly
rotate with the support element 30 between the resting configuration in which each
secondary support element 50 is arranged inside the housing compartment (figure 1)
and the extracted configuration in which each secondary support element 50 is arranged
outside the housing compartment 100 (figure 3).
[0036] It should be noted that the secondary support elements 50 allow to hang trousers
and items.
[0037] In alternative embodiments, the secondary support elements 50 can have different
shapes and include different arms each for hanging a plurality of garments or other
shapes typical of the sector (figure 11).
[0038] According to a preferred embodiment, the secondary support elements 50 are secondary
rods (figures 1 to 10).
[0039] Preferably, the secondary rods 50 have an overall length between 30 and 60 cm measured
between the first end 51 and the second end 52.
[0040] According to a preferred embodiment, the pull-out comprises locking means 70 configured
to removably constrain the secondary support elements 50 to the support element 30.
[0041] Preferably, the locking means 70 comprise first locking elements 71 obtained on the
support element 30, second locking elements (not shown in the figures) obtained on
each secondary support element 50 and configured to couple with the respective first
locking elements 71. The locking means 70 further comprise third locking elements
73 configured to constrain the second locking elements with the first locking elements
71.
[0042] According to the embodiment illustrated in the figures in which the secondary support
elements 50 are secondary rods and the support element 30 is a support rod, the first
locking elements 71 comprise a plurality of pairs of through holes 71a obtained on
the side surface 30a of the support rod 30. Specifically, the pairs of through holes
71a define a passage channel for the insertion of a portion of the secondary rod 50
so that each secondary rod 50 extends from opposite sides of the support rod 20. Thereby,
a portion of each secondary rod 50 is retained inside the support rod 30. Furthermore,
the first locking elements 71 comprise first through coupling holes 71b also obtained
on the side wall 30a preferably facing the upper surface or the lower surface. Such
first coupling holes 71b are configured to couple the second locking elements with
the third locking elements 73 so as to rigidly constrain the secondary rods 50 to
the support rod 30. Specifically, the second locking elements comprise a second coupling
hole obtained on each secondary rod 50, preferably in the portion configured to be
inserted inside the passage channel of the support rod between the pair of through
holes 71a. Each second coupling hole is configured to align, during assembly, with
the respective first coupling hole 71b thereby allowing the respective third holding
element 73 to constrain the support rod 30 with the secondary rods 50. Preferably,
the third holding elements 73 comprise pins or screws and are configured to fit inside
the first coupling hole 71b and the corresponding second coupling hole 72a (figures
5 and 6).
[0043] Advantageously, the pull-out 1 can be completely disassembled, thus facilitating
transport and simplifying packaging.
[0044] According to a preferred embodiment, the secondary support elements 50 comprise extension
means 60 associated with the respective second ends 52. The extension means 60 are
configured to extend the second end 52 between a retracted configuration and an extracted
configuration. Specifically in accordance with the embodiment in which the secondary
support elements are secondary rods, the extension means 60 allow to extend the secondary
rod 50 along the extension direction A-A. Specifically, such extension means 60 allow
a telescopic extraction of the second end 52 of the secondary rod 50. Specifically,
the extension means 60 comprise a first hollow sleeve 61 and a second hollow sleeve
62 sliding along the first hollow sleeve 61. In detail, the secondary rod 50 is at
least partially insertable in the first hollow sleeve 61, preferably from the part
of the second end 52. The first sleeve 61 is configured to be fixed to the support
rod 30. The first hollow sleeve extends between a first end 61a facing the support
rod 30 and a second end 61b opposite the first one. The first end 61a is insertable
inside the support rod 30 by means of the pair of through holes 71a and comprises
a further coupling hole 74a configured to align with the other coupling holes 71b
of the support rod and the coupling hole of the secondary rod and to be constrained
with the support rod 30 by means of the respective third locking element 73a. The
second end 61b of the first hollow sleeve 61 has a locking element 63, preferably
a flange protruding from the sleeve 61 itself. Such a locking element 63 is configured
to limit the sliding of the second sleeve 62. In detail, the second hollow sleeve
62 slidably mounted on the first sleeve 61 extends between a first end 62a and a second
end 62b and has inner locking elements which limit the stroke of the sleeve itself.
In particular, such inner locking elements are configured to abut the locking element
63 of the first hollow sleeve 61.
[0045] It should be noted that in the embodiment in which the secondary rods are provided
with extension means 60, the second end 52 of the secondary rod corresponds to the
second end 62b of the second sleeve 62.
[0046] In accordance with a preferred embodiment, the support element 30 is extendable by
modifying the distance between the first end 31 and the second end 32 so as to allow
the adjustment with respect to the dimensions of the respective housing compartment
100 (figures 7 and 8).
[0047] Preferably, the support element 30 comprises a plurality of modular elements 80,
preferably two. Specifically, each modular element 80 is rigidly constrainable to
another. In detail, the modular elements 80 comprise at least one primary element
81 having the features described above for coupling with the side wall or with the
support plane or with the upper base, by the rotation means 20 and at least one secondary
element 82 coupled to the primary element 81. Preferably, the secondary element 82
is insertable inside the cavity of the primary element 81 or vice versa, so as to
adjust the length of the support element 30. In fact, it should be noted that the
modular elements 80 of the support element 30 have the same features as the support
element described above.
[0048] It should be noted that, according to the embodiment illustrated in the figures in
which the support element 30 is a support rod, each modular element 80 has the relative
first locking elements 71 described above so that the modular elements 80 can be mutually
coupled to each other. Thereby, once a modular element 80 is inserted in another and
the distance between the two opposite ends is adjusted, it will be possible to align
the pairs of through holes 71a and the first coupling holes 71b obtained on the outer
surface so as to subsequently mount the secondary rods 50 and fix the modular elements
to each other.
[0049] Advantageously, the proposed solution further simplifies the assembly and the mutual
coupling between the different elements.
[0050] According to a preferred embodiment, the extension direction A-A of each secondary
support element 50 is inclined with respect to the support element 30 preferably by
an angle between 1 and 30 degrees, preferably between 1 and 20 degrees and more preferably
between 3 and 10 degrees. It should also be noted that each secondary support element
50 can be inclined by a non-null angle with respect to the width direction X-X.
[0051] In accordance with a preferred embodiment, the pull-out comprises end-stroke damping
means which allow the rotation of the pull-out to be damped during the passage between
the operating configurations.
[0052] According to a preferred embodiment, the support element 20 has a first significant
distance Da1 measured between the rotation point 40 and the second end 32 of the support
element 30. Specifically, the first significant distance Da1 is less than or equal
to a first limit distance L1 measured along the width direction X-X between the rotation
point 40 and the side wall 120 near the second end of the support element 30 in the
resting configuration. In other words, the first limit distance L1 is measured between
the rotation point 40 and the wall facing it along the width direction X-X. Thereby
the support element 20 is freely rotatable between the resting configuration and the
extracted configuration, preventing the second end 32 from abutting a side wall 110,
120 blocking the rotation of the pull-out.
[0053] According to a preferred embodiment, each secondary support element 50 has a first
significant distance Ds1 measured between the first end 51 of the secondary support
element 50 and the rotation point 40. This first significant distance Ds1 of the secondary
support element 50 is equal to or less than the first limit distance L1 measured along
the width direction X-X between the rotation point 40 and the side wall 120 near the
second end 32 of the support element 30. Thereby, the pull-out can freely rotate between
the resting configuration and the extracted configuration, allowing not only to free
the housing compartment 100 for cleaning operations, but also to facilitate the user's
choice of hanging clothes and/or items, as well as other items positioned below the
pull-out on a support surface or on the lower base such as shoes.
[0054] It should therefore be noted that regardless of the orientation and shape of the
secondary support element 50, the aforementioned condition allows the rotation of
the pull-out.
[0055] Preferably, each secondary support element 50 has a second significant distance Ds2
measured between the projections of the first end 51a and of the second end 52b on
the depth direction Y-Y. Such a second significant distance Ds2 is equal to or less
than a second limit distance L2 measured between the bottom wall 140 and the rotation
point 40 along the depth direction Y-Y (figures 1 and 9). In other words, as clarified
below, the second limit distance L2 is measured along the depth direction Y-Y between
the projection of the first end 51a and a first demarcation line Ld1 parallel to the
depth direction X-X and passing through the rotation point 40. Preferably, the second
significant distance Ds2 of the secondary support element Ds2 is equal to or less
than the distance between the projections of the first end 51a and a projection of
the pin 40a on the depth direction Y-Y.
[0056] Specifically, the pull-out 1 has a first demarcation line Ld1 parallel to the width
direction X-X and passing through the rotation point 40 and arranged at a distance
from the bottom wall 140 equal to the second limit distance.
[0057] Each second end 52 of the secondary support elements 50 extends at most to the first
demarcation line Ld1. Thereby, the pull-out 1 can rotate up to at least 130 degrees
in a substantially straight configuration.
[0058] In accordance with a preferred embodiment, the support element 30 comprises at least
a first portion 34 and a second portion 35 extending on incident extension directions.
More specifically, the first portion 34 extends from the first end 31 to an intermediate
point 33 arranged between the first end 31 and the second end 32 along a first extension
direction B-B. With regard to the second portion 35, this extends from the intermediate
point 33 to the second end 32 along a second extension direction C-C incident with
the first extension direction B-B. In other words, the support element 30 has a non-straight
shape.
[0059] It should be noted that the support element 30 preferably has a curved shape. In
detail, the first portion 34 can have different shapes such as, for example, an "S"
shape, a "C" shape or a straight shape which connects with the second portion 35 at
the intermediate point 33. Preferably, the second portion 35 is configured to support
one or more secondary support elements 50 and has a substantially straight shape along
the second extension direction.
[0060] In accordance with a preferred embodiment, the first extension direction B-B has
an inclination with respect to a direction parallel to the depth direction Y-Y which
is less than the inclination of a line joining the rotation point 40 and the edge
111a with respect to the same direction parallel to the depth direction Y-Y. Thereby,
the support element 30 avoids abutting against the inner edge 111a.
[0061] It should be noted that the first extension direction B-B and the second extension
direction C-C define a rotation plane Rot parallel to the ground/floor on which the
pull-out 1 rotates. In other words, the first extension direction B-B and the second
extension direction C-C lie on the same plane.
[0062] In accordance with the preferred embodiment illustrated in the figures, the first
extension direction B-B and the second extension direction C-C are substantially perpendicular.
[0063] Advantageously, the curved-rod support element 30 allows to make greater use of the
space inside the housing compartment as well as promote the rotation of the support
rod at greater angles.
[0064] Preferably, the pull-out defines a first occupation area Ao1, inside the housing
compartment 100 with a circular crown centred on the rotation point 40 and having
an outer radius Re equal to the first limit distance L1 and an inner radius Ri equal
to the distance between the rotation point 40 and the front portion 111 of the side
wall 110 on which the rotation element 20 is constrained. Specifically, the secondary
support elements 50 are contained inside the first occupation area Ao1. It should
be noted that such a condition is respected during the entire rotation of the pull-out.
[0065] More preferably, the pull-out 1 has a second demarcation line Ld2 parallel to the
width direction X-X and positioned at a distance from the rotation point 40 along
the depth direction Y-Y towards the inside of the housing compartment 100 equal to
a third limit distance L3 measured between the rotation point 40 and the projection
thereof on the width direction 42 towards the outside of the housing compartment 100
at the opening 130 of the housing compartment (figure 9). In other words, the second
demarcation line Ld2 is spaced apart from the opening 130 by a distance equal to twice
the third limit distance L3. It should be noted that the third limit distance L3 is
such that the rotation point is close to the access opening 130
[0066] In order to allow a rotation of the pull-out 1 beyond 135 degrees and up to at least
180 degrees, the second ends 52 of the secondary support elements 50 which exceed
the second demarcation line Ld2 are excluded from occupying a second occupation area
Ao2 with a circular section centred on the rotation point and having a radius equal
to the inner radius R1 and centred on the rotation point 40.
[0067] In other words, the pull-out 1 has a second occupation area Ao2 with a circular section
and having a radius equal to the inner radius Ri. Specifically, each second secondary
support element 50 which exceeds the second demarcation line Ld2 is outside a second
occupation area Ao2 with circular section having a radius R1 equal to the inner radius
Ri so as to be able to ensure a rotation of the pull-out around the rotation point
40 of at least 180 degrees, preferably in the case of a sliding door or walk-in closet.
Preferably, each second end 52 extends at most to the second demarcation line Ld2
to allow the rotation of the pull-out up to 180 degrees.
[0068] According to a preferred embodiment illustrated in the images, the inner radius Ri
is equal to the distance between the rotation point 40 and the outer edge 111b. Thereby,
it is possible to rotate the pull-out 1 up to and including 180 degrees.
[0069] Preferably, each secondary support element 50 has a second significant distance Ds2
equal to or less than the distance between the second demarcation line Ld2 and the
bottom wall 140. Thereby, the rotation up to at least 180 degrees is allowed.
[0070] In accordance with a preferred embodiment, in which the support element 30 has a
second significant distance Da2 defined along the depth direction Y-Y and measured
between the rotation point 40 and the projection of the rotation point 43 on the second
extension direction B-B (figure 10). Such a second significant distance Da2 of the
support element 30 is greater than the third limit distance L3.
[0071] It is a further object of the present invention a piece of furniture 10, in particular
a wardrobe or a walk-in closet in which a pull-out 1 as described above is mounted.
The furniture 10 comprises two opposite side walls 110, 120 spaced along a width direction
X-X and extending between a front portion 111, 121 and a rear portion 112, 122 spaced
along a depth direction Y-Y perpendicular to the width direction X-X. Such furniture
10 has the housing compartment 100 defined by at least the side walls 110, 120. Furthermore,
the furniture 10 comprises, as previously anticipated, a bottom wall 140, an opening
130, an upper base and a lower base defining the housing compartment 100. Also in
this case, the furniture 10 can comprise a bottom as defined above in place of the
bottom wall. Optionally, the furniture 10 can comprise support surfaces, for example,
shelves arranged in the housing compartment 100 parallel to the ground.
[0072] In accordance with a preferred embodiment, the furniture 10 comprises the pull-out
1 constrained to a side wall 110, 120 in the manner described above, or to the support
plane or to the upper base.
[0073] In accordance with alternative embodiments, the furniture 10 comprises multiple pull-outs
overlapping one another along the height direction Z-Z.
1. Pull-out (1) item hanger for furniture (10) having housing compartments (100) defined
by at least two opposite side walls (110, 120) spaced along a width direction (X-X)
and extending between a front portion (111, 121) and a rear portion (112, 122) spaced
along a depth direction (Y-Y) perpendicular to the width direction (X-X) and extending
between a bottom wall (140) connecting the rear portions (112, 122) and an access
opening (130) defined between the front portions (111, 121) of the side walls (110,
120), said pull-out comprising:
- rotation means (20) constrainable to the furniture (10) inside the housing compartment
(100);
- a support element (30) extending between a first end (31) rotatably constrained
to the rotation means (20) defining a rotation point (40) near the access opening
(130) of the housing compartment (100) and an opposite second end (32), said support
element (30) being configured to rotate around the rotation point (40) between a resting
configuration in which it is arranged entirely inside the housing compartment (100)
and an extracted configuration in which it is arranged outside the housing compartment
(100), characterized in that it comprises
- one or more secondary support elements (50) constrained to the support element (30)
and extending along an extension direction (A-A) between a first end (51) facing the
inside of the housing compartment (100) and an opposite second end (52) facing the
outside of the housing compartment (100) when in a resting configuration, each secondary
support element (50) being configured to rigidly rotate with the support element (30)
between the resting configuration in which it is arranged inside the housing compartment
(100) and the extracted configuration in which it is arranged outside the housing
compartment (100).
2. Pull-out (1) according to claim 1, wherein:
- the support element (30) has a first significant distance (Da1) measured between
the rotation point (40) and the second end (32), said significant distance (Da1) being
less than or equal to a first limit distance (LI) measured along the width direction
(X-X) between the rotation point (40) and the side wall (120) near the second end
(32) of the support element (30) when in a resting configuration;
- each secondary support element (50) has a first significant distance (Ds1) measured
between the first end (51) of the secondary support element (50) and the rotation
point (40), said first significant distance (Ds1) being equal to or less than the
first limit distance (LI) measured along the width direction (X-X) between the rotation
point (40) and the side wall (120) near the second end (32) of the support element
(30) when in a resting configuration.
3. Pull-out (1) according to any one of claims 1 or 2, wherein
- each secondary support element (50) has a second significant distance (Ds2) measured
between the projections of the first end (51a) and the second end (52b) along the
depth direction (Y-Y), said second significant distance (Ds2) being equal to or less
than a second limit distance (L2) measured along the depth direction (Y-Y) between
the projection of the first end (51a) and a first demarcation line (Ld1) parallel
to the depth direction (X-X) and passing through the rotation point (40), each second
end (52) extending at most up to the first demarcation line (Ld1).
4. Pull-out (1) according to one or more of claims 1 to 3, wherein the support element
(30) comprises:
- a first portion (34) extending from the first end (31) to an intermediate point
(33) arranged between the first end (31) and the second end (32) along a first extension
direction (B-B),
- a second portion (35) extending from the intermediate point (33) to the second end
(32) along a second extension direction (C-C) incident with the first extension direction
(B-B).
5. Pull-out (1) according to claim 4, wherein said first extension direction (B-B) and
said second extension direction (C-C) define a rotation plane (Rot) parallel to the
ground on which said pull-out (1) rotates.
6. Pull-out (1) according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein:
- the pull-out defines a first occupation area (Ao1) with a circular crown having
an outer radius (Re) equal to the first limit distance (LI) and an inner radius (Ri)
equal to the distance between the rotation point (40) and the front portion (111)
of the side wall (110), said secondary support elements (50) being contained inside
the first occupation area (Ao1);
- the pull-out has a second demarcation line (Ld2) parallel to the width direction
(X-X) positioned at a distance from the rotation point (40) along the depth direction
(Y-Y) towards the inside of the housing compartment (100) equal to a third limit distance
(L3) measured between the rotation point (40) and the projection thereof on the width
direction (42) towards the outside of the housing compartment (100) and passing at
the front portions (111, 121); each secondary support element (52) exceeding the second
demarcation line (Ld2) is outside a second occupation area (Ao2) with a circular section
having a radius (R1) equal to the inner radius (Ri) with the centre in the rotation
point (40), preferably each second end (52) of the secondary support element (52)
extending at most up to the second demarcation line (Ld2).
7. Pull-out (1) according to claim 6, wherein the secondary support element (20) has
a second significant distance (Da2) defined along the depth direction (Y-Y) and measured
between the rotation point (40) and the projection of the rotation point (43) on the
second extension direction (B-B), the second significant distance (Da2) of the support
element (30) being greater than a third limit distance (L3) measured between the rotation
point (40) and the projection thereof on the width direction (42) towards the outside
of the housing compartment (100).
8. Pull-out (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the extension direction
(A-A) of each secondary support element (50) is inclined with respect to the support
element (30).
9. Pull-out (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein:
- the support element (30) is extendable by modifying the distance between the first
end (31) and the second end (32) of the support element (30) to allow the adjustment
thereof with respect to the dimensions of the respective housing compartment (100).
10. Furniture (10) comprising two opposite side walls (110, 120) spaced along a width
direction (X-X) and extending between a front portion (111, 121) and a rear portion
(112, 122) spaced along a depth direction (Y-Y) perpendicular to the width direction
(X-X), said side walls (110,120) defining a housing compartment (100), said housing
compartment (100) extending between a bottom wall (140) connecting the rear portions
(112, 122) and an access opening (130) defined between the front portions (111, 121)
of the side walls (110, 120) for clothes;
characterized in that it comprises a pull-out (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 9 rotatably constrained
to the furniture (10) inside the housing compartment (100).