TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of nylon zippers, and particularly
provides a durable nylon zipper.
BACKGROUND
[0002] Zippers are classified into three categories according to their materials: metal
zippers, resin zippers, and nylon zippers. The zipper teeth of the nylon zipper are
formed by winding a nylon monofilament around a central line through a heating and
pressing die. Compared with metal zippers and resin zippers, the nylon zipper has
the characteristics of low cost, large yield, and high popularization rate.
[0003] Referring to FIG. 1, the zipper teeth 22 of the nylon zipper in the prior art are
formed by winding a nylon monofilament around a central line 23 through a heating
and pressing die, the zipper teeth on two sides and cloth tapes 24 on two sides are
combined through sewing lines 21 to form two zipper belts 02 of the zipper, and then
the two zipper belts are combined through a puller 01 to form the zipper capable of
being opened and closed. Since the zipper teeth 22 are made of hard materials, the
sewing line 21 necessarily protrudes from the upper surfaces of the zipper teeth.
[0004] The puller 01 combines the two zipper belts by pressing the zipper teeth through
an inner wall of the accommodating cavity. The puller includes an upper wing plate
(a wing plate that contacts and presses the zipper teeth) and a lower wing plate (a
wing plate that contacts and presses the cloth tapes). The upper wing plate and the
lower wing plate are connected into a whole through a supporting core to form an accommodating
cavity for the zipper belts to pass through. The upper wing plate includes an upper
plate body which is configured for clamping the zipper teeth from above and an upper
flange part which is configured for clamping the zipper teeth from two sides. Because
an inner wall of the upper plate body of the puller of the nylon zipper in the prior
art has a flat surface, the sewing line protruding from the zipper teeth is subjected
to the maximum pressing force and is in sliding friction with the inner wall of the
accommodating cavity of the puller, so that the sewing line is easily broken by abrasion.
The sewing line is broken by abrasion, which is the most cause of damage to the nylon
zipper. If the sewing line can be prevented from being broken by abrasion, the service
life of the nylon zipper can be greatly prolonged.
SUMMARY
[0005] An object of the present application is to avoid the abrasion failure of sewing lines
and prolong the service life of the nylon zipper by optimizing the structure of the
zipper.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object of the present application, a nylon zipper of
the present application includes zipper belts and a puller. A puller combines the
two zipper belts to form the zipper which can be opened and closed. The zipper belt
is formed by combining zipper teeth and a cloth tape through a sewing line. The puller
includes an upper wing plate and a lower wing plate. The upper wing plate and the
lower wing plate are connected into a whole through a supporting core to form an accommodating
cavity for the zipper belts to pass through. The accommodating cavity is provided
with two leading-in ports which is configured for leading in the two zipper belts,
at one end adjacent to the supporting core, of the accommodating cavity. The accommodating
cavity is provided with a meshing outlet which is configured for leading out the two
meshed zipper belts at the other end thereof. The upper wing plate includes an upper
plate body which is configured for clamping the zipper teeth from above and an upper
flange part which is configured for clamping the zipper teeth from two sides. Two
avoiding grooves are arranged at positions of an inner surface of the upper plate
body corresponding to the sewing lines of the zipper belts. The avoiding grooves are
recessed from the inner surface of the upper plate body, and extend through the upper
plate body from the end where the leading-in ports are located to the end where the
meshing outlet is located, which are used for avoiding sliding friction between the
sewing lines and the upper plate body.
[0007] Preferably, two convex teeth are provided at two sides of the inner surface of the
upper plate body (namely, the corner positions adjacent to the upper flange part),
respectively. The convex teeth extend from the end where the leading-in ports are
located , of the upper plate body to the end where the meshing outlet is located,
and are used for filling the chamfering space of the zipper teeth and generating oblique
inward and downward pressure on the zipper teeth, so that the zipper teeth are meshed.
The convex teeth and the inner surface of the upper plate body form a stepped shape.
The convex teeth are in arc transition with the upper flange part. The convex teeth
structure enables the zipper teeth to have elastic retractable space in the horizontal
direction, and the zipper teeth are automatically meshed at an optimal position.
[0008] Preferably, the lower wing plate includes a lower plate body configured for clamping
the zipper teeth upwardly and a lower flange part configured for clamping the cloth
tapes upwardly from two sides. The lower flange part protrudes from an inner surface
of the lower plate body to form a groove. Under normal conditions, the sewing lines
can be recessed in the surfaces of the cloth tapes due to a force, and there will
be no direct contact between the sewing lines and the lower plate body. However, the
lower wing plate can reduce the friction force between the cloth tape and the lower
plate body and prolong the service life of the zipper.
[0009] Preferably, an upper rib is provided at a connecting part of the upper plate body
and the supporting core. The upper rib protrudes from the inner surface of the upper
plate body. A lower rib is provided at a connecting part of the lower wing plate and
the supporting core. The lower rib protrudes from an inner surface of the lower wing
plate. The upper rib and the lower rib are used for filling the chamfering space of
the zipper teeth and generating pressure on the zipper teeth, so that the zipper teeth
are convenient to be meshed.
[0010] According to the nylon zipper of the present application, the upper plate body is
provided with the avoiding grooves, and the zipper teeth are in contact with the inner
surface of the upper plate body, so that sliding friction between the sewing lines
and the puller is avoided, and the service life of the zipper is prolonged.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011]
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a nylon zipper in the prior art.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a nylon zipper according to Embodiment 1.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of zipper belts according to Embodiment 1.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a puller according to Embodiment 1.
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 4.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a nylon zipper according to Embodiment 2.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a puller according to Embodiment 2.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0012] The preferred embodiments of the present application will be further described with
reference to the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1:
[0013] A zipper in this embodiment is a positive nylon zipper. Referring to FIGS. 2-5, the
nylon zipper in this embodiment includes zipper belts 102 and a puller 101. One puller
101 combines the two zipper belts 102 to form the zipper which can be opened and closed.
The zipper belt 102 is formed by combining zipper teeth 122 wound around a central
line 123 and a cloth tape 124 through a sewing line 121. The puller 101 includes a
pull tab 131, an upper wing plate 132, and a lower wing plate 133. The upper wing
plate 132 and the lower wing plate 133 are connected into a whole through a supporting
core 134 to form an accommodating cavity for the zipper belts to pass through. The
accommodating cavity is provided with two leading-in ports which is configured for
respectively leading in the two zipper belts at one end adjacent to the supporting
core, of the accommodating cavity. The accommodating cavity is provided with a meshing
outlet which is configured for leading out the two meshed zipper belts at the other
end thereof. The upper wing plate 132 includes an upper plate body 1321 which is configured
for clamping the zipper teeth from above and an upper flange part 1322 which is configured
for clamping the zipper teeth from two sides. Two avoiding grooves 111 are arranged
at positions of an inner surface of the upper plate body 1321 corresponding to the
sewing lines of the zipper belts. The avoiding grooves 111 are recessed from the inner
surface of the upper plate body 1321, and extend through the upper plate body from
the leading-in port end to the meshing outlet end, which can avoid sliding friction
between the sewing lines and the upper plate body. A depth of the avoiding groove
111 can be set according to the protruding amount of the sewing line, and generally
set to be 1 mm-3 mm. The pull tab 131 is connected above the upper wing plate 132.
[0014] Two convex teeth 202 are provided at two sides of an inner surface 201 of the upper
plate body 1321 (namely, the corner positions adjacent to the upper flange part),
respectively. The convex teeth 202 extend from the leading-in port end of the upper
plate body to the meshing outlet end, and are used for filling the chamfering space
of the zipper teeth and generating oblique inward and downward pressure on the zipper
teeth, so that the zipper teeth are meshed. The convex teeth 202 and the inner surface
of the upper plate body 1321 form a stepped shape, and the convex teeth 202 are in
arc transition with the upper flange part 1322. The convex tooth structure enables
the zipper teeth to have elastic retractable space in the horizontal direction, and
the zipper teeth are automatically meshed at an optimal position.
[0015] The lower wing plate 133 includes a lower plate body 1331 configured for clamping
the zipper teeth upwardly and a lower flange part 1332 configured for clamping the
cloth tapes upwardly from two sides. The lower flange part 1332 protrudes from an
inner surface of the lower plate body 1331 to form a groove 112. The lower wing plate
structure can reduce the friction force between the cloth tapes 124 and the lower
plate body 1331 and prolong the service life of the zipper.
[0016] An upper rib 141 is provided at a connecting part of the upper plate body 1321 of
the upper wing plate 132 and the supporting core 134. The upper rib 141 protrudes
from the inner surface of the upper plate body 1321. A lower rib 142 is provided at
a connecting part of the lower wing plate 133 and the supporting core 134. The lower
rib 142 protrudes from an inner surface of the lower wing plate. The upper rib and
the lower rib are used for filling the chamfering space of the zipper teeth and generating
pressure on the zipper teeth, so that the zipper teeth are convenient to be meshed.
Embodiment 2:
[0017] A zipper in this embodiment is a negative nylon zipper. Referring to FIGS. 6 and
7, the nylon zipper in this embodiment includes zipper belts 102 and a puller 101.
One puller 101 combines the two zipper belts 102 to form the zipper which can be opened
and closed. The zipper belt 102 is formed by combining zipper teeth 122 wound around
a central line 123 and a cloth tape 124 through a sewing line 121. The puller 101
includes a pull tab 131, an upper wing plate 132, and a lower wing plate 133. The
upper wing plate 132 and the lower wing plate 133 are connected into a whole through
a supporting core 134 to form an accommodating cavity for the zipper belts to pass
through. The accommodating cavity is provided with two leading-in ports which is configured
for respectively leading in the two zipper belts at one end adjacent to the supporting
core, of the accommodating cavity. The accommodating cavity is provided with a meshing
outlet which is configured for leading out the two meshed zipper belts at the other
end thereof. The upper wing plate 132 includes an upper plate body 1321 which is configured
for clamping the zipper teeth from above and an upper flange part 1322 which is configured
for clamping the zipper teeth from two sides. Two avoiding grooves 111 are arranged
at positions of an inner surface of the upper plate body 1321 corresponding to the
sewing lines of the zipper belts. The avoiding grooves 111 are recessed from the inner
surface of the upper plate body 1321, and extend through the upper plate body from
the leading-in port end to the meshing outlet end, which can avoid sliding friction
between the sewing lines and the upper plate body. The pull tab 131 is connected to
an outer surface of the lower wing plate 133.
[0018] Two convex teeth are provided at two sides of the inner surface of the upper plate
body 1321 (namely, the corner positions adjacent to the upper flange part), respectively.
The convex teeth extend from the leading-in port end of the upper plate body to the
meshing outlet end, and are used for filling the chamfering space of the zipper teeth
and generating oblique inward and downward pressure on the zipper teeth, so that the
zipper teeth are meshed. The convex teeth and the inner surface of the upper plate
body 1321 form a stepped shape, and the convex teeth are in arc transition with the
upper flange part 1322. The convex tooth structure enables the zipper teeth to have
elastic retractable space in the horizontal direction, and the zipper teeth are automatically
meshed at an optimal position.
[0019] The lower wing plate 133 includes a lower plate body 1331 configured for clamping
the zipper teeth upwardly and a lower flange part 1332 configured for clamping the
cloth tapes upwardly from two sides. The lower flange part 1332 protrudes from an
inner surface of the lower plate body 1331 to form a groove 112. The lower wing plate
structure can reduce the friction force between the cloth tape 124 and the lower plate
body 1331 and prolong the service life of the zipper.
[0020] An upper rib 141 is provided at a connecting part of the upper plate body 1321 of
the upper wing plate 132 and the supporting core 134. The upper rib 141 protrudes
from the inner surface of the upper plate body 1321. A lower rib 142 is provided at
a connecting part of the lower wing plate 133 and the supporting core 134. The lower
rib 142 protrudes from an inner surface of the lower wing plate. The upper rib and
the lower rib are used for filling the chamfering space of the zipper teeth and generating
pressure on the zipper teeth, so that the zipper teeth are convenient to be meshed.
1. A durable nylon zipper, formed by combining two zipper belts by a puller; the zipper
belt being formed by combining zipper teeth and a cloth tape through a sewing line,
wherein:
the puller comprises an upper wing plate and a lower wing plate; the upper wing plate
and the lower wing plate are connected into a whole through a supporting core to form
an accommodating cavity for the zipper belts to pass through; the accommodating cavity
is provided with two leading-in ports which is configured for leading in the two zipper
belts, at one end adjacent to the supporting core, of the accommodating cavity; the
accommodating cavity is provided with a meshing outlet which is configured for leading
out the two meshed zipper belts at the other end thereof;
the upper wing plate comprises an upper plate body configured to clamp the zipper
teeth from above and an upper flange part configured to clamp the zipper teeth from
two sides;
two avoiding grooves are arranged at positions of an inner surface of the upper plate
body corresponding to the sewing lines of the zipper belts; the avoiding grooves are
recessed from the inner surface of the upper plate body, and extend through the upper
plate body from the end where the leading-in ports are located to the end where the
meshing outlet is located.
2. The durable nylon zipper of claim 1, wherein two convex teeth are provided at two
sides of the inner surface of the upper plate body, respectively; the convex teeth
extend from the end where the leading-in ports of the upper plate body are located
to the end where the meshing outlet is located.
3. The durable nylon zipper of claim 2, wherein the convex teeth and the inner surface
of the upper plate body form a stepped shape, and the convex teeth are in arc transition
with the upper flange part.
4. The durable nylon zipper of claim 1, wherein the lower wing plate comprises a lower
plate body configured to upwardly clamp the zipper teeth and a lower flange part configured
to upwardly clamp the cloth tapes from two sides; the lower flange part protrudes
from an inner surface of the lower plate body to form a groove.
5. The durable nylon zipper of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein an upper rib is provided
at a connecting part of the upper plate body and the supporting core, and the upper
rib protrudes from the inner surface of the upper plate body; a lower rib is provided
at a connecting part of the lower wing plate and the supporting core, and the lower
rib protrudes from an inner surface of the lower wing plate.