Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to a packed installation kit for use in the installation
of a roof window system comprising two window units and configured to be built in
side by side in an inclined roof structure such that the roof window system defines
a common height and a combined width in the mounted condition, said installation kit
comprising a number of installation assemblies, each including one or more components
having a length, and optionally auxiliary equipment, the components of a first set
of installation assemblies of the installation kit being accommodated in a first packaging
comprising a box shaped as a rectangular prism, preferably of corrugated cardboard,
having a length in a longitudinal direction, a width in a width direction and a height
in a height direction to provide a supply condition of the installation kit.
Background Art
[0002] Roof windows to be installed in inclined roof surfaces come in a variety of types
and are either installed as stand-alone window units, in which all sides of the roof
window border on the roofing, or in configurations in which several window units are
built together to combine into larger arrays providing a larger light influx into
a room of a building, and in which only outer sides of the outermost window units
border on the surrounding roofing.
[0003] Applicant's pending
European patent applications with application numbers 21216869,
21216874,
21216881 and
21216882, show and describe roof window systems comprising two window units configured to
be built in side by side in a roof structure. To facilitate installation, a number
of assemblies are supplied, including support, insulating, stabilizing and cover assemblies.
Additionally, auxiliary equipment such as underroof collars and vapour barrier collars
are typically provided as well. While such assemblies are of great assistance to the
installer, the various assemblies and the auxiliary equipment are typically provided
separately and independently from the window units themselves. Since each assembly
in turn includes a variety of differently sized components, and of widely differing
weights, logistical challenges in delivery of such a roof window system are substantial.
[0004] Furthermore, when installing windows in a roof, it is vital to ensure that the window
units themselves are securely attached to the roof structure and that the joint between
the window units and the roof structure is properly weatherproofed. It is therefore
important that all components of roof window products, such as the roof window itself
or a flashing assembly for a roof window, are used and in the right way. To facilitate
this, the components are typically arranged in the box in an intended order of use
and small components, such as screws, are kept in plastic bags. Furthermore, blocks
of expanded polystyrene or similar shock absorbing material are used for protecting
the product and/or for keeping the components in the intended position within the
box. An example of a packed roof window, where these principles are used, is known
from
EP2748071B1 and an example of a packed flashing assembly for a roof window is known from
EP1710163B1.
[0005] However, combined with an ever-increasing awareness of environmental considerations
and the wish to reduce or even eliminate the climate footprint of products and their
packaging, there is a need for a possibility of delivering products in a more environmentally
friendly way.
Summary of Invention
[0006] With this background, it is an object of the invention to provide a packed installation
kit, which has a smaller climate footprint, without increasing the risk of errors
in the installation of the product and maintaining a good protection of the components
of the installation kit during transportation.
[0007] This and further objects are achieved with a packed installation kit of the kind
mentioned in the introduction, which is furthermore characterised in that the components
of the first set of installation assemblies of the installation kit are accommodated
in the first packaging either as they are or partially or entirely packed in a sub-packaging
of cardboard or paper material, that the length of the first packaging in the longitudinal
direction is selected in accordance with a length of a longest component(s) of the
first set of installation assemblies, that a first installation assembly comprises
the longest component(s) having a first length, that the components of a second installation
assembly have a second length which is shorter than the first length of the longest
component(s) of the first set of installation assemblies, and that the components
of the second installation assembly are partially packed in a sub-packaging comprising
at least one open cardboard box and/or paper ribbon located at or near longitudinal
ends of the components of the second installation assembly and temporarily fixated
to the first packaging to allow the components of the second installation assembly
and/or the sub-packagings to function as positioning elements relative to components
of at least one other installation assembly in the longitudinal, width and/or height
direction of the first packaging.
[0008] By the provision of a suitably shaped first packaging and by accommodating the components
either as they are or packed in paper-based materials only, it has been made possible
to not only reduce the total amount of packaging material, but also to render the
packaging suitable for easy recycling. In practice, this has the effect that the likelihood
of the packaging material actually being recycled instead of just being disposed of
as combustible waste is increased significantly, thus contributing to the overall
sustainability of the roof window system.
[0009] Selecting the length of the first packaging in accordance with the length of said
longest component(s) of the longest component(s) of said first set of installation
assemblies reduces the amount of packaging material used for the packed installation
kit. When selecting the length of the first packaging in accordance with the length
of the longest component(s), the length of the first packaging corresponds to or slightly
exceeds the length of the longest component(s). In this way, the size of the first
packaging is kept small, reducing material used for the packed installation kit.
[0010] By temporarily fixating components of an installation assembly or the sub-packaging
thereof to the first packaging, the components are kept in their intended place and
protected in the first packaging.
[0011] The feature that some components of one installation assembly and/or the sub-packaging
accommodating these components function as positioning elements relative to other
components, of other installation assemblies, in the length, width and/or height direction
of the first packaging contributes to safe transportation of the components involved
and also to reduce the total amount and type of packaging, since the need for e.g.
elements of expanded polystyrene is made redundant. When a component or sub-packaging
thereof functions as a positioning element for another component, it restricts the
movement of the other component in the first packaging, keeping the component in place
which reduces the risk of the components being damaged during shipment and handling.
For example, one or more components of a first installation assembly may be wedged
in between a side of the first packaging and a sub-packaging of a second subassembly.
In a development of such an embodiment, the component or sub-packaging thereof which
functions as a positioning element, may be temporarily fixated to the first packaging
by at least one strip of adhesive or glue. By using some of the components as positioning
elements for freely accommodated components among the installation assemblies, it
is possible to reduce the use of adhesive or other packaging elements used to keep
the components in place in the first packaging. This contributes to an improved recyclability
of the packaging and a reduction in overall packaging material used, thus reducing
the climate footprint of the packed installation kit.
[0012] It is to be understood that while paper and cardboard are usually made from wood-fibres,
other plant fibres including fibres originating from straw, bamboo, bagasse, esparto,
other grasses, hemp, flax, and cotton may also be used, including combinations of
different types of fibres.
[0013] In presently preferred embodiments, the sub-packaging accommodating components of
at least one installation assembly of said first set of installation assemblies is
temporarily fixated to the first packaging by at least one strip of adhesive or glue,
the amount of adhesive or glue being preferably comparatively low relative to the
amount of packaging.
[0014] By using strips of adhesive, it is possible to provide a suitably secure fastening
of the components to the first packaging, with a small amount of adhesive or glue.
When paper-based material is recycled, certain amounts of non-paper components, such
as adhesive or glue, are allowed for certain grades of recycled paper-based material.
Hence, by temporarily fixing components to the first packaging using strips of adhesive,
and thus low amounts of adhesive, it allows the packaging of the installation kit
to be recycled as high-grade paper-based material. The amount of adhesive or glue
is preferably comparatively low, e.g. the mass of adhesive or glue is low compared
to the mass of packaging, such as less than 2 %, less than 1.5 %, less than 1 %, less
than 0.5 % or even less than 0.1 % by weight of the packaging.
[0015] In presently preferred embodiments, the first length of a longest component(s) of
the installation assemblies of said first set of installation assemblies in the supply
condition substantially corresponds to or exceeds slightly the common height of the
roof window system in the mounted condition. In such instances, the first packaging
will have a size corresponding to the size of a packed roof window unit of the roof
window system, which may be advantageous when storing, shipping and/or handling the
packed installation kit along with the packed roof window units. The longest components
among the components of the first set of installation assemblies may in some embodiments
be the side members of an insulating frame assembly, which side members extend along
the sides of the windows units of the roof window system when the roof window system
is mounted in a roof structure.
[0016] In presently preferred embodiments, the installation kit furthermore comprises auxiliary
equipment. By providing the auxiliary equipment in the first packaging, the risk of
logistical issues in the shipping and supply of the installation kit is reduced, as
fewer units need to be handled separately. Furthermore, it reduces the amount of packaging
material needed compared to auxiliary equipment which is packed separately from the
installation assemblies.
[0017] In presently preferred embodiments, the underroof collar is packed in a plastic bag
intended to function as a collection element for waste, in particular waste of plastic
material during installation of the roof window system. The plastic bag may be provided
with a label comprising a recycling logo.
[0018] Other presently preferred embodiments and further advantages will be apparent from
the subsequent detailed description and drawings.
Brief Description of Drawings
[0019] In the following description embodiments of the invention will be described with
reference to the drawings, in which
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a packed installation kit in an embodiment of the
invention;
Figs 2a and 2b are perspective views of details of a packed installation kit in another
embodiment of the invention;
Figs 3 to 6 are perspective views of a roof window system with components of the installation
kit in various embodiments of the invention;
Fig. 7 is a perspective view of a first packaging for use with the packed installation
kit according to the invention;
Fig. 8 is a perspective view of the first packaging of Fig. 7 with components of a
first installation assembly accommodated in the first packaging;
Fig. 9 is a view corresponding to Fig. 8 with further components of the first installation
assembly accommodated in the first packaging;
Fig. 10 is a view corresponding to Fig. 9 with components of a second installation
assembly accommodated in the first packaging;
Fig. 11 is a view of detail XI of Fig. 10;
Fig. 12 is a view corresponding to Fig. 11 of another embodiment;
Fig. 13 is a view corresponding to Fig. 10 with auxiliary equipment comprising a gutter
element and components of a third and a fourth installation assembly accommodated
in the first packaging;
Fig. 14 is a partial sectional view showing parts of the third installation assembly
and of a support assembly interacting with the roof structure;
Fig. 15 is an exploded perspective view showing the first installation assembly;
Fig. 16 is a perspective view of the second installation assembly;
Fig. 17 is a perspective view of the fourth and fifth installation assemblies;
Fig. 18 is a perspective view of auxiliary equipment comprising an underroof collar
in a further embodiment of the packed installation kit, in which the sub-packaging
of the underroof collar is intended for collection of waste, in particular plastic
waste;
Fig. 19 is a plan view of a detail of the sub-packaging of the underroof collar in
an alternative embodiment; and
Figs 20 to 23 are plan views of further alternative embodiments of the detail of Fig.
19.
Description of Embodiments
[0020] Fig. 1 shows a perspective view of an installation kit 100 packed in a first packaging
101 in an embodiment of the invention. The installation kit 100 is intended for use
in the installation of a roof window system 1 as shown in Fig. 3, with two window
units 11, 12 to be installed side-by-side in an inclined roof structure 2 using the
components of installation assemblies and auxiliary equipment of the packed installation
kit 100 according to the invention. In the configuration shown in Fig. 3, the roof
structure 2 comprises a number of rafters and battens of which two rafters 21 on either
side of the window units 11, 12 and one batten 22 are indicated. The roof structure
2 may include further and/or alternative parts.
[0021] The installation kit 100 comprises a first set of installation assemblies 4, 5, 6,
7, 8 which are accommodated and packed in a first packaging 101. The first set of
installation assemblies includes a first installation assembly which is here an insulating
assembly 5, a second installation assembly which is here a stabilizing assembly 6,
a third installation assembly which is here a mounting assembly 4 including four mounting
brackets, a fourth installation assembly which is here a cover assembly comprising
receiver brackets 7 and a fifth installation assembly which is here a cover plate
8. Elements not visible in Fig. 1 are denoted by a broken lead line to the respective
reference numeral, typically because such elements are hidden in sub-packagings.
[0022] The first packaging 101 further accommodates auxiliary equipment, here comprising
an underroof collar 96, a tape roll 96a, a vapour barrier collar 97 and a gutter element
98.
[0023] The packed installation kit 100 is in Fig. 1 shown in a condition where the first
packaging 101 is open, allowing the components accommodated therein to be seen. When
the packed installation kit is shipped and supplied, the first packaging 101 will
be closed, providing the installation kit 100 in a supply condition. The first packaging
101 is a box which in its closed condition is shaped as a rectangular prism or cuboid.
The first packaging 101 is made of corrugated cardboard, which is sometimes called
corrugated fibreboard. As can be seen, the insulating assembly 5 is accommodated in
the first packaging 101 as is, that is the components of the assembly are not packed
in a sub-packaging nor are they fixated to the first packaging 101, whereas the mounting
assembly 4, receiver brackets 7 and cover plate 8 are packed in respective sub-packaging
104, 107, 108 of cardboard or paper material.
[0024] Referring now to Fig. 2a and 2b, which show perspective views of a second set of
installation assemblies 3 of the installation kit 100 being packed in a second packaging
103. Fig. 2a shows a second set of installation assemblies 3 and a second packaging
103 during packing, and Fig. 2b shows the second set of installation assemblies 3
packed in the second packaging 103 in a supply condition. The second set of installation
assemblies is here embodied by a support assembly 3 having two components: an upper
support beam 31 and a lower support beam 32.
[0025] The support beams 31, 32 are provided with such dimensions and selected from such
material that they are able to provide sufficient strength and withstand wear typical
of the conditions within a roof structure. Typically, a wooden material is chosen
and may include laminated wooden beams such as Glulam beams, Kerto
® beams etc., which are dimensionally stable, strong and light-weight. While the support
beams 31, 32 are light-weight in comparison to materials such as steel, the dimensions
alone render them cumbersome to handle and pack. Referring again briefly to Fig. 3,
it is noted that the support beams 31, 32 extend between rafters 21 on either side
of the first and second window units 11, 12.
[0026] When packing the support assembly 3, the upper and lower support beams 31, 32 are
positioned side-by-side extending along each other as shown in Fig. 2a, and thereby
provide a rectangular unit of length L3, width B3 and height H3. In this embodiment,
the height H3 is a common height and the length L3 is a common length of the upper
and lower support beams 31, 32. The second packaging 103 is a rectangular telescopic
tube packaging which has a first part 1031 and a second part 1032. The first and second
parts 1031, 1032 of the second packaging 103 are each a hollow rectangular box with
one open end for receiving the support assembly 3. The first part 1031 has a first
length L1, a first width B1 and a first height H1 and the second part 1032 has a second
length L2, a second width B2 and a second height H2. The internal dimensions of the
first part 1031 are such that one end the components of the support assembly 3 can
be inserted into the first part 1031 as shown in Fig. 2a, where the support assembly
3 is partially accommodated in the first part 1031 of the second packaging 103. Similarly,
the internal dimensions of the second part 1032 are such that the opposite end of
the components of the support assembly 3 can be inserted into the second part 1032
as shown in Fig. 2a, whereby the remaining part of the support assembly 3 is accommodated
in the second part 1032 of the second packaging 103. Furthermore, the internal height
and width of the second part 1032 are greater than the first height L1 and first width
W1 of the first part 1031 respectively and the sum of the first length L1 and second
length L2 is such that the two parts of the second packaging 103 overlap when the
support assembly 3 with length L3 is packed therein, i.e. in the supply condition.
Hence, the sum of first length L1 and second length L2 exceeds the length L3 of the
support assembly L3. The internal height and internal width of the second part 1032
may be selected such that the external surfaces of the first part 1031 engages the
internal surfaces of the second part 1032, providing a snug fit in the supply condition
as seen in Fig. 2b. The second packaging 103 is in this embodiment made of corrugated
cardboard. The packed installation kit 100 according to the invention can include
both the first set of installation assemblies packed in the first packaging 101 and
the second set of installation assemblies packed in the second packaging 103. Further
details of the second packaging 103 may be found in Applicant's copending European
patent application filed on the same day as the present application.
[0027] Referring now to Figs 3 to 6, the interaction between the installation assemblies
of the installation kit 100 with the roof window system 1 will be described in more
detail. In Figs 3 and 4, the roof window system 1 is shown from the exterior of a
building and in Fig. 3 the first window unit 11 is mounted in the roof structure 2
and the second window unit 12 is being mounted next to the first window unit 11. In
the mounted condition, the roof window system 1 has a combined width W and a common
height H, both of which are seen to extend in parallel with the plane of the roof
structure 2. The roof window system 1 is being installed using support assembly 3,
mounting brackets 4, insulating assembly 5 and stabilizing assembly 6'. As can be
seen, the insulating assembly 5 is a frame surrounding the roof window system 1 in
the mounted position and the length of the side members of the frame slightly exceeds
the common height H of the roof window system 1. In Fig. 4, both window units 11,
12 of the roof window system 1 are mounted in the roof structure 2 and auxiliary equipment
from the packed installation kit 1 according to the invention is being installed.
The auxiliary equipment is here an underroof collar 96 which is mounted around the
roof window system 1 and a gutter element 98.
[0028] Figs 5 and 6 show views of the roof window system 1 of Fig. 4 as seen from the interior
of the building. Fig. 5 shows the roof window system when the vapour barrier collar
97 is installed after having been unpacked from sub-packaging 197 which is here a
plastic bag. Fig. 6 shows receiver brackets 7 being installed to receive and mount
the cover plate 8.
[0029] Further details of the installation assemblies 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8 are shown in Figs
14 to 17.
[0030] The process of packing the installation kit 100 in the first packaging 101 will be
described with references to Figs 7 to 13 which show sequential steps of packing components
of a first set of installation assemblies 4, 5, 6, 7 and auxiliary equipment 98 in
the first packaging 101. The figures do not necessarily represent sequential packing
progression of the same installation kit 101 but may in some case demonstrate the
sequential packing steps with respect to installation kits in corresponding states
of the packing process. The order in which the packing of the installation kit is
shown here is a suitable example and is not the only procedure for packing an installation
kit according to the invention.
[0031] Fig. 7 shows a perspective view of the first packaging 101 prior to packing of installation
assemblies and auxiliary equipment in an open condition of the first packaging. When
the first packaging 101 is closed it will be a box shaped as a rectangular prism of
corrugated cardboard with a length extending in the longitudinal direction LP, a width
in the width direction WP and a height in the height direction HP. The first packaging
101 has two longitudinal side edges 1012, 1013 extending along the length of the first
packaging and spaced apart in the width direction WP. Similarly, the first packaging
has two end edges 1011, 1014 extending along the width of the first packaging 101
and spaced apart in the longitudinal direction LP. The first packaging 101 is folded
from a sheet of corrugated cardboard, provided with folding lines for folding the
sheet in and flaps locking in the box shape as shown in Fig. 7.
[0032] In Figs 8 and 9, the components of the first of the installation assemblies 5 are
packed in the first packaging 101. In this embodiment, the first installation assembly
comprises the insulating assembly 5 which includes an insulating frame with components
comprising a set of side members 52, 53 and a set of top members 511, 512 and a set
of bottom members 541, 542. The insulating frame is to be installed as shown in Fig.
3 and the configuration in the mounted condition is shown in the exploded view in
Fig. 15. In Fig. 8, the set of side members 52, 53 are positioned along one longitudinal
side edge 1012 of the first packaging 101. As can be seen, the length of the first
packaging 101 in the longitudinal direction LP has been selected in accordance to
a first length L5 of the set of side members 52, 53, which is the longest component
in this first set of installation assemblies. Hence, the length of the first packaging
101 exceeds the first length L5 of the set of side members 52, 53 slightly. The insulating
assembly 5 is here accommodated freely in the first packaging 101 and is not packed
in sub-packaging nor is it temporarily fixated to the first packaging. By the term
"temporarily" it is to be understood a fixation that allows the component or sub-packaging
in question to be held safely to the first packaging 101 when the installation kit
100 is in the supply condition, but which at the same time allows release of the component
when preparing for installation. The remaining components of the insulating assembly
5, namely the set of top members 511, 512 and the set of bottom members 541, 452,
are packed in the first packaging 101 next to each other at one end edge 1014 of first
packaging 101 and next to the side members 52, 53 as shown in Fig. 9.
[0033] Fig. 9 further shows strips of adhesive 1061, 1062 for temporarily fixating components
of the first set of installation assemblies and/or the sub-packaging thereof to the
first packaging 101. These particular strips of adhesive 1061, 1062 are for temporarily
fixating the components of the second installation assembly.
[0034] Referring now to Figs 10 to 12, where a second installation assembly 6; 6' of the
first set of installation assemblies is packed in the first packaging 101. The second
installation assembly 6; 6' is here a stabilizing assembly 6; 6', the components of
which comprises two stabilizing rails 6a, 6b. The stabilizing assembly 6; 6' has a
second length L6, see Fig. 16, which is shorter than the first length L5 of the side
members 52, 53 of the first insulating assembly 5, and the distance between the strips
of adhesive 1061, 1062 in the longitudinal direction in Fig. 9 is selected according
to the second length L6 of the stabilizing assembly 6; 6'. The stabilizing rails 6a,
6b are at least partly composed of sturdy and robust materials, typically a metal
such as steel, to reinforce respective side members of a frame of the window unit
11, 12 to which they are fastened. As such, the stabilizing rails 6a, 6b are relatively
heavy in comparison with for instance the insulating assembly 5.
[0035] In this embodiment, the components of the stabilizing assembly 6 are partially packed
in two pieces of sub-packaging 1063, 1064 at both longitudinal ends of the components.
The sub-packaging is here two open cardboard boxes 1063, 1064. The cardboard boxes
are open in the sense that at least one of the faces of the cardboard box is open,
allowing at least part of the components of the second installation assembly 6 to
be accommodated within the cardboard box. Alternatively, one or both of the open cardboard
boxes could be replaced by a suitably formed paper ribbon. The two pieces of sub-packaging
1063, 1064 are temporarily fixated to the first packaging 101 by the strips of adhesive
1061, 1062 respectively, thereby in turn temporarily fixating the components of the
second installation assembly 6 to the first packaging 101. As the components of the
second installation assembly 6 are thus fixated to the first packaging 101 in a position
where they extend along the longitudinal direction LP substantially in parallel with
the side edges 1012, 1013 of the first packaging 101, the components of the second
installation assembly 6 function as positioning elements with respect to the components
of the first installation assembly 5, restricting their movement at least in the width
direction WP of the first packaging 101. In this way, less adhesive or glue can be
used compared to a packaging wherein each respective installation assembly is temporarily
fixated using glue.
[0036] Figs 11 and 12 show detailed views of XI as indicated in Fig. 10 of two different
sub-packagings 1063; 1063'. In Fig. 11, the sub-packaging 1063 has an inclined upper
surface, the upper surface being the surface facing substantially upwards in the height
direction. As the surface is inclined, the sub-packaging 1063 will have an upstanding
wall portion facing the components of the first installation assembly 5, said upstanding
wall portion having a greater height than the opposite wall of the sub-packaging 1063.
The upstanding wall can aid in positioning the components of the first installation
assembly 5 and in keeping them in place. Having an inclined surface reduces the amount
of the material needed and allows for a snug fit for the components of the second
installation assembly 6, while providing a tall upstanding wall. In Fig. 12, an alternative
sub-packaging 1063' without an inclined upper surface is shown, but which also provides
an upstanding wall facing the components of the first installation assembly 5. The
alternative sub-packaging 1063' is intended for use with a stabilizing assembly 6'
which has a larger width than the stabilizing assembly 6. The stabilizing assembly
6 shown in Fig. 11 has a smaller width than the stabilizing assembly 6' thus allowing
a smaller gap between neighbouring window units 11, 12 than the stabilizing assembly
6'.
[0037] Fig. 10 further shows a strip of adhesive 1981 extending in the longitudinal direction
LP at the side edge 1013 opposite to the first installation assembly 5. This adhesive
strip 1981 is for temporarily fixating a gutter element 98, an auxiliary equipment,
to the first packaging 101, which is shown in Fig. 13. In the shown supply condition,
the gutter element 98 has a length in the longitudinal direction in the supply condition,
which is shorter than the first length L5 of the side members 52, 53 of the insulating
assembly 5, which side members 52, 53 are the longest components among the components
of the first set of installation assemblies. In order to achieve this length of the
gutter element, the gutter element 98 can be provided in two parts or be telescopic.
[0038] Also visible in Fig. 13 is a cardboard box 104 which is temporarily fixated to the
first packaging 101 by a strip of adhesive (not shown). The cardboard box 104 is a
sub-packaging entirely containing the third installation assembly, which in this case
is the mounting assembly 4, the components of which include four mounting brackets.
As shown, the cardboard box 104 is located in abutment with one open cardboard box
1064 in which the components of the second installation assembly 6 is partially packed.
Also shown is a sub-packaging 107 of the fourth installation assembly temporarily
fixated to the first packaging 101 by a strip of adhesive (not shown). The fourth
installation assembly is in this embodiment a plurality of receiver brackets 7 and
preferably also a demount tool. As shown in Fig. 13, the receiver brackets 7 are entirely
packed in a sub-packaging 107, which is a cardboard box. The cardboard box 107 is
in this embodiment in abutment with the side members 52, 53 of the installation assembly
5, whereby it functions as a positioning element for the side members 52, 53 in the
width direction WP of the first packaging 101. Hence, the side members 52, 53 are
kept in place in the packed installation kit 100, even though they are accommodated
freely in the first packaging 101.
[0039] By the configuration shown in Fig. 13, components of the installation kit 100 which
are heavy and/or bulky are strategically positioned in the first packaging 101. The
stabilizing assembly 6 is secured to the bottom of the first packaging 101, at a central
position as seen in the width direction WP, by the open cardboard boxes 1063, 1064.
Since the second length L6 of the stabilizing assembly 6 is smaller than the first
length L5 of the insulating assembly 5, for which the length of the first packaging
101 is dimensioned, the right-hand cardboard box 1064 is positioned at a distance
from the right-hand shorter side of the first packaging 101. In this way, not only
is the stabilizing assembly 6 kept securely in place during transportation, but it
is also possible to utilize the stabilizing assembly 6 as a dividing wall in the first
packaging, keeping components and/or sub-packagings securely in place in the first
packaging 101.
[0040] Following the packing situation shown in Fig. 13, further installation assemblies
and auxiliary equipment are placed on top of the already packed installation assemblies
as indicated in Fig. 1.
[0041] Such further installation assemblies and auxiliary equipment include a vapour barrier
collar 97 which is packed in the packaging 101, the vapour barrier collar being an
auxiliary equipment. The vapour barrier collar 97 is here packed in a plastic bag
197 and located at a corner of the first packaging 101 between one of the open cardboard
box 1063 accommodating the components of the second installation assembly 6, and the
end edge 1011.
[0042] The fifth installation assembly comprising the cover plate 8 has a length L8 shorter
than the first length L5 of the side members 52, 53 of the first installation assembly
5 and is substantially the same length as the second length L6 of the stabilizing
assembly 6; 6'. As seen in Fig. 1, the cover plate 8 is packed in a sub-packaging
which is here a paper wrapping 108 enveloping the cover plate 8. The cover plate 8
enveloped in paper wrapping is positioned on top of the sub-packagings 1063,1064 which
accommodate the components of the stabilizing assembly 6; 6'. In this way, the cover
plate 8 may be at least partly kept in place between the vapour barrier collar 97
and the two sets of top and bottom members 511, 512; 541, 542 of the insulating assembly
5, as well as the cardboard box 104. In practice, the fourth and fifth installation
assemblies 7, 8 constitute sub-assemblies of a common installation assembly which
serves to cover the gap between the two window units 11, 12 as shown in Figs. 6.
[0043] Further auxiliary equipment packed in the first packaging 101 include a tape roll
96a provided on top of the packaging 107 accommodating the fourth installation assembly
7, an underroof collar 96 which is packed in a plastic bag 196 and an installation
manual (not shown).
[0044] Fig. 1 may thus be said to constitute a final condition of the packing of the installation
kit 100. In this condition, only the second, third and fourth installation assemblies
4, 6, 7 and the gutter element 98 are temporarily fixated to the first packaging 101
by strips of adhesive, while the remaining components of the first set of installation
assemblies are accommodated freely in the first packaging 101. Some of the remaining
components, namely the first installation assembly 5, are held in place by some of
the components which are temporarily fixed, reducing the amount of adhesive in the
first packaging 101. As can be seen Figs 7 to 13, the amount of adhesive used in the
packaging is comparatively low relative to the amount of packaging. Keeping the amount
of adhesive low can increase the recycling value of the packaging, as cardboard recycling
restricts the amount of "unwanted material", such as adhesive, in the cardboard material.
[0045] The first packaging 101 may be closed and sealed by suitable means including adhesive,
tape strips, clamps and/or staples. To some extent, this applies also to the second
packaging 103. Opening of the packagings 101, 103 is typically carried out by tearing
or cutting at suitable positions to expose the contents. It is also conceivable to
include opening means in the form of tear strips to provide facilitated opening. If
so, it is preferred that the tear strips are of the perforated type, i.e. not involving
a thread or wire of plastic or metal material.
[0046] Fig. 18 is a view of auxiliary equipment comprising an underroof collar 96, in which
the sub-packaging of the underroof collar which is a plastic bag 196, is intended
for collection of waste, in particular plastic waste during unpacking of the installation
kit 100 and installation of the roof window system 1. The plastic bag 196 is provided
with a label 1960 with a recycling logo 1965. The plastic bag 196 with any accommodated
plastic waste may then be put into a recycling container dedicated to plastic.
[0047] Fig. 19 shows the recycling logo 1965 in more detail. Alternative embodiments of
the recycling logo 1965 are shown in Figs 20 to 23.
List of reference numerals
[0048]
- 1
- roof window system
11 first window unit
12 second window unit
- 2
- roof structure
21 rafter
22 batten
- 3
- support assembly
31 upper support beam
32 lower support beam
- 4
- mounting bracket (of mounting assembly)
- 5
- insulating assembly
511 first top member
512 second top member
52 side member
53 side member
541 first bottom member
542 second bottom member
- 6; 6'
- stabilizing assembly
6a first stabilizing rail
6b second stabilizing rail
- 7
- receiver brackets
- 8
- cover plate
- 96
- underroof collar
- 96a
- tape roll
- 97
- vapour barrier collar
- 98
- gutter element
- 100
- packed installation kit
- 101
- first packaging
1011 end edge of the first packaging 101
1012 side edge of the first packaging 101
1013 side edge of the first packaging 101
1014 end edge of the first packaging 101
- 103
- second packaging
1031 first part of second packaging 103
1032 second part of second packaging 103
- 104
- sub-packaging for mounting brackets 4
- 106
- -
1061 adhesive strip
1062 adhesive strip
1063; 1063' open cardboard box/paper ribbon
1064 open cardboard box/paper ribbon
- 107
- sub-packaging for receiver brackets 7
- 108
- sub-packaging for cover plate 8
- 196
- sub-packaging for underroof collar 96
1960 label
1965 recycling logo
- 197
- sub-packaging for vapour barrier collar 97
- 198
- -
1981 adhesive strip for gutter element 98
- H
- common height of roof window system 1 in mounted condition
- W
- combined width of roof window system 1 in mounted condition
- B1
- first width (of first part 1031 of second packaging 103)
- H1
- first height (of first part 1031 of second packaging 103)
- L1
- first length (of first part 1031 of second packaging 103)
- B2
- second width (of second part 1032 of second packaging 103)
- H2
- second height (of second part 1032 of second packaging 103)
- L2
- second length (of second part 1032 of second packaging 103)
- B3
- width of second set of installation assemblies (support assembly 3)
- H3
- height of second set of installation assemblies (support assembly 3)
- L3
- length of second set of installation assemblies (support assembly 3)
- L5
- first length of set of side members 52, 53 of insulating assembly 5
- L6
- second length of stabilizing assembly 6; 6'
- L8
- length of cover plate 8
- HP
- height direction of first packaging 101
- LP
- length / longitudinal direction of first packaging 101
- WP
- width direction of first packaging 101
1. A packed installation kit (100) for use in the installation of a roof window system
(1) comprising two window units (11, 12) and configured to be built in side by side
in an inclined roof structure (2) such that the roof window system (1) defines a common
height (H) and a combined width (W) in the mounted condition, said installation kit
(100) comprising a number of installation assemblies (3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8), each including
one or more components having a length (L3, L5, L6, L8), and optionally auxiliary
equipment (96, 96A, 97, 98), the components of a first set of installation assemblies
(4, 5, 6, 7, 8) of the installation kit (100) being accommodated in a first packaging
(101) comprising a box shaped as a rectangular prism, preferably of corrugated cardboard,
having a length in a longitudinal direction (LP), a width in a width direction (WP)
and a height in a height direction (HP) to provide a supply condition of the installation
kit (100),
characterised in that
the components of the first set of installation assemblies (4, 5, 6, 7, 8) of the
installation kit (100) are accommodated in the first packaging (101) either as they
are or partially or entirely packed in a sub-packaging (104, 1063; 1063', 1064, 107,
108) of cardboard or paper material,
that the length of the first packaging (101) in the longitudinal direction (LP) is
selected in accordance with a length of a longest component(s) of the first set of
installation assemblies,
that a first installation assembly (5) of said first set of installation assemblies
comprises the longest component(s) (52, 53) having a first length (L5),
that the components of a second installation assembly (6; 6') of said first set of
installation assemblies have a second length (L6) which is shorter than the first
length (L5) of the longest component(s) (52, 53) of the first set of installation
assemblies, and
that the components of the second installation assembly (6; 6') of said first set
of installation assemblies are partially packed in a sub-packaging comprising at least
one open cardboard box and/or paper ribbon (1063; 1063', 1064) located at or near
longitudinal ends of the components of the second installation assembly (6; 6') and
temporarily fixated to the first packaging (101) to allow the components of the second
installation assembly (6; 6') and/or the sub-packagings (1063; 1063', 1064) to function
as positioning elements relative to components of at least one other installation
assembly (5, 8) of said first set of installation assemblies in the longitudinal,
width and/or height direction of the first packaging (101).
2. A packed installation kit according to claim 1, wherein the sub-packaging (104, 1063;
1063', 1064, 107) accommodating components of at least one installation assembly (4,
6, 7) of said first set of installation assemblies is temporarily fixated to the first
packaging (101) by at least one strip (1061, 1062) of adhesive or glue, the amount
of adhesive or glue being preferably comparatively low relative to the amount of packaging.
3. A packed installation kit according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the
first length (L5) of the longest component(s) of the installation assemblies of said
first set of installation assemblies (4, 5, 6, 7, 8) in the supply condition substantially
corresponds to or exceeds slightly the common height (H) of the roof window system
(1) in the mounted condition.
4. A packed installation kit according to claim 3, wherein the first installation assembly
comprises an insulating assembly (5) including an insulating frame with components
comprising a set of side members (52, 53) and two sets of top members (511, 512) and
bottom members (541, 542), the side members (52, 53) being the longest components
of the installation assemblies of said first set of installation assemblies, and the
components of said first installation assembly (5) being accommodated freely in the
first packaging (101), preferably at and along one longitudinal side edge (1012) of
the first packaging (101).
5. A packed installation kit according to one or more of the preceding claims, wherein
the second installation assembly of said first set of installation assemblies comprises
a stabilizing assembly (6; 6') with components comprising two stabilizing rails (6a,
6b).
6. A packed installation kit according to claim 5, wherein the components of the second
installation assembly (6) of said first set of installation assemblies are located
substantially in parallel to the side edges (1012, 1013) of the first packaging (101)
and function as positioning elements relative to the components of the first installation
assembly (5) in the width direction (WP) of the first packaging (101).
7. A packed installation kit according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein at
least one of said open cardboard box(es) (1063; 1063', 1064) and/or paper ribbon(s)
is folded to form an upstanding wall portion facing the components of the first installation
assembly (5) of said first set of installation assemblies.
8. A packed installation kit according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the
components of a third installation assembly (4) of said first set of installation
assemblies are packed in a sub-packaging comprising a cardboard box (104), the third
installation assembly preferably comprising a mounting assembly with components including
four mounting brackets (4), and wherein the cardboard box (104) is temporarily fixated
to the first packaging (101) by at least one strip of adhesive or glue, preferably
at or near a corner of a side edge (1013) and an end edge (1011) of the first packaging
(101).
9. A packed installation kit according to claim 8, wherein the cardboard box (104) accommodating
the components of the third installation assembly (4) is located in abutment with
one open cardboard box (1064) and/or paper ribbon packing the components of the second
installation assembly (6) of said first set of installation assemblies.
10. A packed installation kit according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the
components of a fourth installation assembly (7) of said first set of installation
assemblies are packed in a cardboard box (107), the fourth installation assembly preferably
comprising a cover assembly with components including a set of receiver brackets (7),
more preferably also a demount tool, and wherein the cardboard box (107) is temporarily
fixated to the first packaging (101) by at least one strip of adhesive or glue, preferably
at or near an end edge (1011) of the first packaging (101).
11. A packed installation kit according to claim 10, wherein the cardboard box (107) accommodating
the components of the fourth installation assembly (7) is located in abutment with
the components of the first installation assembly (5) of said first set of installation
assemblies and functions as a positioning element relative to the components of the
first installation assembly (5) in the width direction (WP) of the first packaging
(101).
12. A packed installation kit according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the
components of a fifth installation assembly (8) of said first set of installation
assemblies are packed in a sub-packaging comprising paper wrapping (108), the fifth
installation assembly preferably comprising a cover assembly with components including
a cover plate (8), said cover plate (8) preferably having a length (L8) which is slightly
shorter than the first length (L5) of a longest component(s) of the first set of installation
assemblies.
13. A packed installation kit according to claim 12, wherein the components of the fifth
installation assembly (8) of said first set of installation assemblies are positioned
on top of, as seen in the height direction (HP) of the first packaging (101), the
at least one open cardboard box (1063; 1063', 1064) and/or paper ribbon accommodating
the components of the second installation assembly (6) of said first set of installation
assemblies.
14. A packed installation kit according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the
installation kit furthermore comprises auxiliary equipment (96, 96a, 97, 98) including
at least a gutter element (98) configured to assume a length in the supply condition
which is shorter than the first length (L5) of a longest component(s) of the components
of the first set of installation assemblies, preferably by the gutter element (98)
being at least two-part, more preferably telescopic, and wherein the gutter element
(98) is temporarily fixated to the first packaging (101), preferably by at least one
strip of adhesive (1981) or glue, more preferably at and along a longitudinal side
edge (1013) of the first packaging (101).
15. A packed installation kit according to claim 14, wherein the auxiliary equipment comprises
an underroof collar (96) packed in a plastic bag (196) intended to function as a collection
element for waste, in particular waste of plastic material during installation of
the roof window system, the plastic bag (196) preferably being provided with a label
(1960) comprising a recycling logo (1965).