CROSS-REFERENCES TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
FIELD
[0002] The present disclosure relates to the field of laundry treatment device technologies,
and in particular, to an air duct shell for a dryer and a dryer.
BACKGROUND
[0003] In the related art, a base assembly of a dryer includes a base and a two-device installation
cavity. The base has a drainage channel defined thereon, and the two-device installation
cavity has a hollow structure in communication with the drainage channel. Condensed
water generated during an operation of the evaporator flows through the hollow structure
to the drainage channel. The above structure is prone to water leakage, and is not
conducive to a heat preservation of the two-device installation cavity and the air
duct, thereby affecting drying efficiency of the dryer.
SUMMARY
[0004] The present disclosure aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing
in the related art. To this end, the present disclosure proposes an air duct shell
for a dryer, in which a liquid drainage channel is integrally formed in the air duct
shell, which effectively avoids leakage of condensed water and air.
[0005] The present disclosure also proposes a dryer having the above liquid drainage partition
plate for the dryer.
[0006] According to an air duct shell for a dryer according to an embodiment of the present
disclosure, the air duct shell has a first chamber where an evaporator is mounted
and a second chamber where a condenser is mounted. The air duct shell includes a body
having a liquid drainage groove and a liquid guide groove that are defined on an inner
surface of a bottom wall thereof, and a partition plate configured to cover and seal
an opening of the liquid drainage groove to define a liquid drainage channel together
with the body. The liquid guide groove is in communication with the first chamber
and the liquid drainage channel.
[0007] According to the air duct shell for a dryer according to the embodiments of the present
disclosure, by forming the liquid drainage groove on the inner surface of the bottom
wall of the body, and defining the liquid drainage channel by the partition plate
and the body so that the liquid drainage channel is integrally formed in the air duct
shell, it is possible to effectively avoid leakage of a condensed water and air, which
is beneficial to improve a drying efficiency of the dryer. In addition, the air duct
shell has a simple structure, and easily to be processed. Also, it is possible to
avoid a backflow of the condensed water.
[0008] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the body includes a first blocking
rib disposed on the inner surface of the bottom wall thereof. The partition plate
includes at least one second blocking rib disposed on an upper surface thereof. The
first blocking rib is connected to the at least one second blocking rib to separate
the first chamber from the second chamber.
[0009] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the at least one second blocking rib
includes one second blocking rib, or a plurality of the second blocking ribs arranged
at intervals in a width direction thereof.
[0010] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, a bottom wall of the first chamber
is formed by a part of the partition plate, and a bottom wall of the second chamber
is formed by another part of the partition plate. The partition plate has at least
one liquid leakage hole defined thereon and in communication with the liquid drainage
channel.
[0011] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the at least one liquid leakage hole
is defined on the bottom wall of the first chamber.
[0012] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the second chamber is located at a
downwind side of the first chamber in an airflow direction. The liquid guide groove
includes at least one first liquid guide groove and at least one second liquid guide
groove that are arranged in the airflow direction. The at least one second liquid
guide groove is located at a downwind side of the at least one first liquid guide
groove. An end of the at least one first liquid guide groove close to the liquid drainage
channel is in communication with the liquid drainage channel through a liquid passage
port. An end of the at least one second liquid guide groove close to the liquid drainage
channel is closed, and a middle part of the at least one second liquid guide groove
is in communication with the liquid drainage channel through the first liquid guide
groove.
[0013] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the at least one second liquid guide
groove comprises one second liquid guide groove. The one second liquid guide groove
is in communication with one first liquid guide groove, adjacent to the one second
liquid guide groove, of the at least one first liquid guide groove through at least
one first communication port.
[0014] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the at least one second liquid guide
groove includes a plurality of second liquid guide grooves arranged in the airflow
direction. The at least one first liquid guide groove and one of the plurality of
second liquid guide grooves adjacent to the at least one first liquid guide groove
are in communication with each other through at least one first communication port.
Two adjacent second liquid guide grooves of the plurality of second liquid guide grooves
are in communication with each other through at least one second communication port.
[0015] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, two adjacent second communication
ports in the airflow direction are staggered with each other in a length direction
of each of the plurality of second liquid guide grooves.
[0016] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the at least one first communication
port close to the liquid drainage channel and the at least one second communication
port close to the liquid drainage channel has a gradually increased distance from
the liquid drainage channel in the airflow direction.
[0017] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the at least one first liquid guide
groove includes one first liquid guide groove. Or, the at least one first liquid guide
groove includes a plurality of first liquid guide grooves arranged in the airflow
direction. Two adjacent first liquid guide grooves of the plurality of first liquid
guide grooves are in communication with each other through at least one third communication
port.
[0018] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, third communication ports adjacent
to each other in the airflow direction are staggered with each other in a length direction
of each first liquid guide groove.
[0019] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the at least one first liquid guide
groove and the at least one second liquid guide groove extends perpendicularly to
the airflow direction. An end, facing away from the liquid drainage channel, of the
at least one first liquid guide groove, and an end, facing away from the liquid drainage
channel, of the at least one second liquid guide groove extend to a side wall of the
air duct shell.
[0020] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the liquid drainage channel extends
in the airflow direction, and the at least one first liquid guide groove is in communication
with a liquid inlet end of the liquid drainage channel through the liquid passage
port.
[0021] A dryer according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes the air duct
shell for the dryer according to the embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0022] Additional aspects and advantages of the present disclosure will be set forth, in
part, from the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following
description, or may be learned by practice of the present disclosure.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0023] The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present disclosure will
become apparent and readily understood from the following description of embodiments
in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a partial structural schematic view of an air duct shell according to an
embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a structural schematic view of an assembly of an air duct shell, an evaporator
and a condenser according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; and
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2.
[0024] Reference Numerals:
air duct shell 100; first chamber 110; second chamber 120; evaporator 200; condenser
300;
body 10; liquid drainage groove 11; liquid drainage channel 12; liquid guide groove
13; first liquid guide groove 131; second liquid guide groove 132; liquid passage
port 14; communication port 15; first communication port 151; second communication
port 152; third communication port 153;
partition plate 20; liquid leakage hole 21;
blocking rib 30; first blocking rib 31; second blocking rib 32.
DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS
[0025] The embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail below. Examples
of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, in which the same or similar
reference numerals indicate the same or similar elements or elements with the same
or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying
drawings are exemplary, and are only used to explain the present disclosure, rather
than being construed as limiting the present disclosure.
[0026] In the description of the present disclosure, it should be understood that the orientation
or position relationship indicated by the terms "center," "longitudinal," "transverse,"
"length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "vertical," "horizontal," "top,"
"bottom," "inner," "outer," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," etc. is based on
the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the
convenience of describing the present disclosure and simplifying the description,
rather than indicating or implying that the associated device or element must have
a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation,
and therefore may not be understood as a limitation of the present disclosure. Furthermore,
the features associated with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include
at least one of the features. In the description of the present disclosure, "a plurality
of' means two or more, unless otherwise defined.
[0027] An air duct shell 100 for a dryer according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0028] As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, an air duct shell 100 for a dryer according to an embodiment
of the present disclosure has a first chamber 110 where an evaporator 200 is mounted,
and a second chamber 120 where a condenser 300 is mounted. The air duct shell 100
includes a body 10 and a partition plate 20.
[0029] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the body 10 has a liquid drainage
groove 11 and a liquid guide groove 13 that defined on an inner surface of a bottom
wall thereof. The partition plate 20 is configured to cover and seal an opening of
the liquid drainage groove 11 to define a liquid drainage channel 12 together with
the body 10. Water-gas separation can be achieved by the partition plate 20. An internal
circulating air flows in an upper part of the partition plate 20, and a condensed
water flows through and is stored in a lower part of the partition plate 20. The liquid
guide groove 13 is in communication with both the first chamber 110 and the liquid
drainage channel 12.
[0030] As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, hot wet air generated during an operation of the dryer
may enter the first chamber 110 and the second chamber 120 of the air duct shell 100.
After exchanging heat with the evaporator 200 in the first chamber 110, water in the
hot wet air is condensed into condensed water, so that the hot wet air becomes dry
air. After the dry air exchanges heat with the condenser 300 in the second chamber
120, the dry air becomes hot air. The hot air can be discharged from an air duct outlet
of the air duct shell 100 and then enter a laundry holding cavity of the dryer to
dry the laundry. Here, the condensed water generated during an operation of the evaporator
200 in the first chamber 110 may enter the liquid guide groove 13 due to gravity,
and then flow into the liquid drainage channel 12 by a guiding of the liquid guide
groove 13 to be discharged through the liquid drainage channel 12.
[0031] In the related art, a base assembly of the dryer includes a base and a two-device
installation cavity. Here, the base has a drainage channel defined thereon, and the
two-device installation cavity has a hollow structure in communication with the drainage
channel. The condensed water generated during the operation of the condenser is discharged
to the drainage channel through the hollow structure. In the above structure, there
is a risk of sealing failure between the two-device installation cavity and the base,
resulting in leakage of the condensed water or airflow in the installation cavity,
which may not only affect a drainage effect, but also is not conducive to a heat exchange
efficiency of the air in the installation cavity and a heat preservation of the two-device
installation cavity and the air duct, thereby affecting the drying efficiency of the
dryer.
[0032] However, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the opening of the liquid drainage
groove 11 on the bottom wall of the body 10 is closed by the partition plate 20 to
define the liquid drainage channel 12, so that the liquid drainage channel 12 is integrally
formed in the air duct shell 100. Therefore, there is no problem of sealing failure
between the two-device installation cavity and the base, thereby effectively avoiding
use safety of other parts of the dryer from being affected due to the leakage of condensed
water in the liquid drainage channel 12. In addition, it is also possible to avoid
the drying efficiency of the dryer from being affected due to the air leakage in the
first chamber 110 and the second chamber 120.
[0033] In addition, in some embodiments of the present disclosure, the partition plate 20
is an integral molded part, which not only makes the structure of the air duct shell
100 simpler and easier to be processed and assembled, but also reduces a gap formed
between the body 10 and the partition plate 20 when they are engaged with each other,
so as to prevent the condensed water in the liquid drainage channel 12 from flowing
back into the first chamber 110 and the second chamber 120 through the gap between
the body 10 and the partition plate 20, which can ensure an effectiveness of the drainage
and prevent the evaporator 200 and the condenser 300 from being soaked by the condensed
water. Thus, it is beneficial to improve the heat exchange efficiency of the evaporator
200 and the condenser 300.
[0034] According to the air duct shell 100 for the dryer according to the embodiment of
the present disclosure, the liquid drainage groove 11 is formed on the inner surface
of the bottom wall of the body 10, and the partition plate 20 cooperates with the
body 10 to define the liquid drainage channel 12, so that the liquid drainage channel
12 is integrally formed in the air duct shell 100, which can effectively avoid the
leakage of the condensed water and the air, thereby improving the drying efficiency
of the dryer. In addition, the air duct shell 100 has a simple structure, is easily
to be processed, and can avoid the backflow of the condensed water.
[0035] In some embodiments, the body 10 may be a foamed member such as a foamed plastic,
a foamed rubber, or the like. Therefore, it is beneficial to improve a thermal insulation
effect of the air duct shell 100 while reducing a weight of the air duct shell 100.
[0036] In some embodiments, the body 10 may include an upper housing and a lower housing.
Here, the liquid drainage groove 11 and the liquid guide groove 13 are defined on
an inner surface of a bottom wall of the lower housing, and the liquid drainage channel
12 is defined by the partition plate 20 together with the lower housing. In order
to facilitate an illustration of an internal structures of the air duct shell 100,
such as the liquid drainage channel 12 and the liquid guide groove 13, only the lower
housing is shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 without showing the upper housing
[0037] The applicant has researched and found that when the dryer runs for a long time,
although there is a filter to filter dander or clothes generated during drying the
laundry, small clothes or the dander may inevitably enter the air duct. After entering
the air duct, the small clothes or the dander will be accumulated on a front end surface
of the evaporator 200 for a long time. If not cleaned, large dander or clothes will
be formed, and then fall on the liquid guide groove 13 or the partition plate 20.
The accumulation of the dander or clothes falling on the liquid guide groove 13 or
the partition plate 20 would block the liquid guide groove 13, so that the condensed
water can not flow into the liquid drainage channel 12 smoothly. In addition, after
the liquid guide groove 13 is blocked, a water level of the condensed water will rise,
and the heat exchanger (including the evaporator 200 and the condenser 300) would
be soaked, which can reduce a heat exchange capacity and affect the performance of
the whole machine. Thus, the drying time of the laundry is prolonged, and the power
consumption is increased.
[0038] Therefore, in some embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 1 and
FIG. 2, the first chamber 110 has a plurality of liquid guide grooves 13 defined on
a bottom wall thereof and arranged in an airflow direction. In addition, at least
one liquid guide groove 13 is in communication with the liquid drainage channel 12
through a liquid passage port 14, and at least two adjacent liquid guide grooves 13
are in communication with each other through aa communication port 15.
[0039] When one of the liquid guide grooves 13 is blocked by the accumulated dander or clothes,
the condensed water in the liquid guide groove 13 may flow into the adjacent liquid
guide groove 13 through the communication port 15 so as to smoothly enter the liquid
drainage channel 12 through the adjacent liquid guide groove 13, which can reduce
or avoid the reduction of the heat exchange capacity of the heat exchanger due to
the blockage of the liquid guide groove 13. Thus, it is beneficial to ensure the performance
of the whole machine, shorten the drying time of laundry, and reduce the power consumption.
[0040] According to the air duct shell 100 for the dryer according to the embodiment of
the present disclosure, at least two adjacent liquid guide grooves 13 are in communication
with each other through the communication port 15. After the whole machine is used
for a long time, the liquid guide groove 13 may be blocked due to the accumulation
of the dander or debris, the condensed water can flow into the adjacent liquid guide
groove 13 through the communication port 15, so as to be smoothly discharged into
the liquid drainage channel 12 through the adjacent liquid guide groove 13. Thus,
it can effectively reduce or avoid the heat exchange capacity of the heat exchanger
due to the rise of the condensed water level, which is beneficial to improve the performance
of the whole machine, reduce the drying time of the laundry, and reduce the power
consumption.
[0041] It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, among the plurality
of liquid guide grooves 13, two adjacent liquid guide grooves 13 may be in communication
with each other through the communication port 15, so as to reduce the risk of reducing
the heat exchange capacity of the heat exchanger due to the blockage of the liquid
guide groove 13. Or as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, any two adjacent liquid guide grooves
13 may be in communication with each other through the communication port 15, so that
when any one of the liquid guide grooves 13 is blocked, the condensed water can flow
into the adjacent liquid guide groove 13 through the communication port 15 to be discharged,
which can greatly reduce the risk of reducing the heat exchange capacity of the heat
exchanger due to the blockage of the liquid guide groove 13.
[0042] In addition, with continued reference to refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, any two adjacent
liquid guide grooves 13 are in communication with each other through at least one
communication port 15. In an embodiment in which any two adjacent liquid guide grooves
13 are in communication with each other through a plurality of communication ports
15, a communication effect of the two adjacent liquid guide grooves 13 is good, so
that the condensed water can flow between the two liquid guide grooves 13 from a plurality
of positions, which can effectively avoid the risk of reducing the heat exchange capacity
of the heat exchanger due to the blockage of the liquid guide groove 13.
[0043] According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3,
the first chamber 110 has at least one liquid leakage hole 21 defined on a bottom
wall thereof. The first chamber 110 and the liquid drainage channel 12 are in communication
with each other by the at least one liquid leakage hole 21. The condensed water may
also flow directly from the first chamber 110 to the liquid drainage channel 12 through
the liquid leakage hole 21 to be discharged through the liquid drainage channel 12.
Therefore, after the liquid guide groove 13 is blocked, when the condensed water can
not flow to the liquid drainage channel 12 through the liquid guide groove 13, it
may be discharged through the liquid leakage hole 21, so as to avoid the reduction
of the heat exchange capacity of the heat exchanger due to the rise of the level of
the condensed water, which is beneficial to improve the performance of the whole machine
and reduce the drying time of laundry.
[0044] It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the air duct
shell 100 may have both the communication port 15 and the liquid leakage hole 21,
or only have one of the communication port 15 and the liquid leakage hole 21, which
both can reduce the risk of blocking the liquid guide groove 13 and reducing the heat
exchange capacity of the heat exchanger. In the embodiment in which the air duct shell
100 has both the communication port 15 and the liquid leakage hole 21, the communication
port 15 and the liquid leakage hole 21 cooperates with each other to avoid the reduction
of the heat exchange capacity of the heat exchanger better.
[0045] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, a plurality of liquid leakage
holes 21 is provided and arranged in the airflow direction. The plurality of liquid
leakage holes 21 can discharge the condensed water in a wider range in the airflow
direction with a high discharging efficiency. It should be noted that three liquid
leakage holes 21 in FIGS. 1 to 3 is only for the purpose of illustration, and in other
embodiments, the liquid leakage hole 21 may include two, four or more liquid leakage
holes. In other words, two or more liquid leakage holes 21 may be provided.
[0046] According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 3, the
liquid leakage hole 21 is defined directly above the liquid drainage channel 12. As
shown in FIG. 2, the liquid leakage hole 21 is located between the liquid guide groove
13 and a side wall of the first chamber 110, and is not easy to be blocked by dander
or laundry. After the liquid guide groove 13 is blocked, the condensed water overflows
from the liquid guide groove 13 and may flow into the liquid leakage hole 21 more
smoothly, and then smoothly leaks from the liquid leakage hole 21 to the liquid drainage
channel 12, and the liquid drainage efficiency is thus higher.
[0047] In the embodiment in which the air duct shell 100 includes the body 10 and the partition
plate 20, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the liquid leakage hole 21 may be defined on the
partition plate 20. On the one hand, the liquid leakage hole 21 is directly in communication
with the liquid drainage channel 12, and the liquid drainage is thus smoother. On
the other hand, the liquid leakage hole 21 is easier to be processed, which is beneficial
to reduce the difficulty of the processing technology.
[0048] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, a bottom
wall of the first chamber 110 is formed by a part of the partition plate 20, and a
bottom wall of the second chamber 120 is formed by the other part of the partition
plate 20. The partition plate 20 has at least one liquid leakage hole 21 defined thereon
and in communication with the liquid drainage channel 12. Thus, the liquid drainage
channel 12 can have a longer extending length, which is beneficial to avoid the backflow
of the condensed water in the liquid drainage channel 12.
[0049] Further, with continued reference to refer FIGS. 1 to 3, the liquid leakage hole
21 is formed on the bottom wall of the first chamber 110. That is, the liquid leakage
hole 21 is formed on a part of the partition plate 20, so that the condensed water
in the first chamber 110 can smoothly flow into the liquid drainage channel 12 through
the liquid leakage hole 21, and the condensed water in the liquid drainage channel
12 can flow to the second chamber 120 from the first chamber 110. Thus, it is beneficial
to avoid the backflow of the condensed water in the liquid drainage channel 12.
[0050] The applicant's research has found that during the operation of the dryer, a negative
pressure is generated in each of the first chamber 110 and the second chamber 120,
and the liquid drainage channel 12 is in communication with outside, so that the liquid
drainage channel 12 is at atmospheric pressure. During the operation, after the hot
wet air passes through the evaporator 200 to condense the water vapor in the hot wet
air into the condensed water, the condensed water flows into a sump or is discharged
along the liquid drainage channel 12 (as shown by the arrows from front to back in
the liquid drainage channel 12 in FIG. 3). In an actual process, since a pressure
difference is generated between the liquid drainage channel 12 and the first chamber
110, the condensed water will be sucked into the first chamber 110 in a direction
of the backflow water (as shown by the arrow from the back to the front in the liquid
drainage channel 12 in FIG. 3). The condensed water at the liquid passage port 14
would boil due to a large local pressure difference, and even enter the second chamber
120. The sucked condensed water will affect the heat exchange efficiency of the heat
exchanger, thereby affecting the performance of the whole machine, which makes the
drying time longer and increases the energy consumption.
[0051] Therefore, in some embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 1 and
FIG. 2, the plurality of liquid guide grooves 13 include at least one first liquid
guide groove 131 and at least one second liquid guide groove 132. The second liquid
guide groove 132 is located on a side of the first liquid guide groove 131 close to
the second chamber 120, i.e., located at a downwind side of the first liquid guide
groove 131. In other words, the second chamber 120 is located at the downwind side
of the first chamber 110 in the airflow direction, and the plurality of liquid guide
grooves 13 include the first liquid guide grooves 131 and the second liquid guide
grooves 132 arranged in the airflow direction. In other words, when one or more second
liquid guide grooves 132 and one or more first liquid guide grooves 131 are provided,
the second liquid guide grooves 132 are all located on a side of all the first liquid
guide grooves 131 close to the second chamber 120. For example, in the example shown
in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the air flow in the air duct shell 100 flows from the front
to the back. The second chamber 120 is located at a rear side of the first chamber
110, and two second liquid guide grooves 132 are all located at the rear side of three
first liquid guide grooves 131.
[0052] The first liquid guide groove 131 is in communication with the liquid drainage channel
12 through the liquid passage port 14, and the second liquid guide groove 132 is in
communication with the liquid drainage channel 12 through the first liquid guide groove
131. That is, the condensed water in the first liquid guide groove 131 can be directly
discharged into the liquid drainage channel 12 through the liquid passage port 14,
and the condensed water in the second liquid guide groove 132 needs to flow to the
first liquid guide groove 131 first and then is discharged into the liquid drainage
channel 12 through the liquid passage port 14. Similarly, when the condensed water
flows back due to the pressure difference, under the limitation of the pressure difference,
the returned condensed water will only flow back to the first liquid guide groove
131 without directly or indirectly flowing back into the second liquid guide groove
132 closer to the second chamber 120, thereby preventing the backflow condensed water
from entering the second chamber 120 to ensure the heat exchange efficiency of the
condenser 300 in the second chamber 120. Thus, it is possible to solve the problem
of the long drying time of the whole machine and high energy consumption.
[0053] For example, in the example shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, an end of the first liquid
guide groove 131 close to the liquid drainage channel 12 is in communication with
the liquid drainage channel 12 through the liquid passage port 14, and an end of the
second liquid guide groove 132 close to the liquid drainage channel 12 is closed.
In addition, a middle part of the second liquid guide groove 132 is in communication
with the liquid drainage channel 12 through the first liquid guide groove 131. A distance
between the connection between the second liquid guide groove 132 and the first liquid
guide groove 131 and the liquid passage port 14 is larger, so that even if the condensed
water flows back into the first liquid guide groove 131 through the liquid passage
port 14, the condensed water can not easily enter the second liquid guide groove 131,
so as to prevent the condensed water in the second liquid guide groove 132 from overflowing,
thereby avoiding the condensed water from flowing into the second chamber 120.
[0054] It should be noted that, the phase "a middle part of the second liquid guide groove
132 is in communication with the liquid drainage channel 12 through the first liquid
guide groove 131" herein means that a part of the second liquid guide groove 132 except
for an end thereof close to the liquid drainage channel 12 and an end thereof away
from the liquid drainage channel 12 is in communication with the liquid drainage channel
12 through the first liquid guide groove 131, rather than meaning that the second
liquid guide groove 132 is in communication with the first liquid guide groove 131
through either end thereof. For example, in some embodiments, the two ends of the
second liquid guide groove 132 are arranged perpendicular to the airflow direction,
and the second liquid guide groove 132 has two side groove walls that are opposite
to and spaced apart from each other in the airflow direction. Each of the side groove
walls of the second liquid guide groove 132 has a communication port defined thereon
and in communication with the first liquid guide groove 131. The communication port
is located between the two ends of the second liquid guide groove 132, i.e., in the
middle part of the second liquid guide groove 132. Thus, the middle part of the second
liquid guide groove 132 is in communication with the liquid drainage channel 12 through
the first liquid guide groove 131.
[0055] In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 2, one end (e.g., the right end shown in FIG.
2) of the first liquid guide groove 131 extends to the side wall of the first chamber
110, and the other end (e.g., the left end shown in FIG. 2) of the first liquid guide
groove 131 is in communication with the liquid drainage channel 12 through the liquid
passage port 14. In addition, one end (e.g., the right end shown in FIG. 2) of the
second liquid guide groove 132 extends to the side wall of the first chamber 110,
and the other end (e.g., the left end shown in FIG. 2) of the second liquid guide
groove 132 is closed. Further, the middle part of the second liquid guide groove 132
is in communication with the first liquid guide groove 131 through the communication
port 15. The one end of the first liquid guide groove 131 and the one end of the second
liquid guide groove 132 extend to the side wall of the first chamber 110, so that
the liquid guide groove 13 can collect the condensed water from a larger range. The
condensed water in the first chamber 110 thus can flow to the liquid drainage channel
12 in time, so as to prevent the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger from
being reduced due to the rising of the level of the condensed water in the first chamber
110.
[0056] According to the air duct shell 100 for the dryer according to the embodiment of
the present disclosure, by providing the first liquid guide groove 131 and the second
liquid guide groove 132, when the condensed water returns, it is difficult for the
condensed water to enter the second liquid guide groove 132 and the second chamber
120, effectively preventing the condenser 300 in the second chamber 120 from being
soaked in the water to reduce the heat exchange efficiency. Thus, the performance
of the whole machine can be improved, and the drying time can be shorten with lower
energy consumption.
[0057] In the embodiment in which the liquid leakage hole 21 is included, as shown in FIGS.
1 and 2, the liquid leakage hole 21 may be located directly above a part of the liquid
drainage channel 12 close to the first liquid guide groove 131. In other words, the
liquid leakage hole 21 is located on sides, close to the liquid drainage channel 12,
of some of the plurality of liquid guide grooves 13 facing away from the second chamber
120. Therefore, even if the condensed water flows back through the liquid leakage
hole 21 or boils at the liquid leakage hole 21, the returned condensed water can not
easily enter the second liquid guide groove 132 and the second chamber 120, which
further avoids the reduction of the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger
in the second chamber 120, thereby improving the performance of the whole machine.
[0058] A structure of each of the first liquid guide groove 131 and the second liquid guide
groove 132 will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0059] In some embodiments, one second liquid guide groove 132 and a plurality of first
liquid guide grooves 131 are provided. The second liquid guide groove 132 is in communication
with one of the plurality of first liquid guide grooves 131 adjacent to the second
liquid guide groove 132 through at least one first communication port 151, so that
the condensed water in the second liquid guide groove 132 can enter the adjacent first
liquid guide groove 131 through the first communication port 151 and then be discharged
into the liquid drainage channel 12 through the first liquid guide groove 131.
[0060] In other embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, a plurality of second liquid
guide grooves 132 is provided and arranged in the airflow direction, and one or more
first liquid guide groove 131 is provided. The first liquid guide groove 131 and the
second liquid guide groove 132 that are arranged adjacent to each other are in communication
with each other through at least one first communication port 151, and two adjacent
second liquid guide grooves 132 are in communication with each other through at least
one second communication port 152. Thus, the condensed water in the second liquid
guide groove 132 close to the second chamber 120 can enter the second liquid guide
groove 132 adjacent thereto and close to the first liquid guide groove 131 through
the second communication port 152, and the condensed water in this second liquid guide
groove 132 further enters the adjacent first liquid guide groove 131 through the first
communication port 151, and then is discharged into the liquid drainage channel 12
through the first liquid guide groove 131.
[0061] According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the two adjacent second
communication ports 152 in the airflow direction are staggered in a length direction
of the second liquid guide groove 132. After entering one of the second liquid guide
grooves 132, the returned condensed water can not easily flow to other second liquid
guide grooves 132 through the second communication port 152, thereby reducing the
risk of the returned condensed water entering the second liquid guide groove 132 and
the second chamber 120. Taking three second liquid guide grooves 132 as an example,
the three second liquid guide grooves 132 may be arranged in the front-rear direction
and extend in the left-right direction, and the second communication port 152 for
communicating the front second liquid guide groove 132 with the middle second liquid
guide groove 132, and the second communication port 152 for communicating the middle
second liquid guide groove 132 with the rear second liquid guide groove 132 are staggered
with each other in a length direction of the second liquid guide groove 132 (i.e.,
the left-right direction). That is, a projection of the second communication port
152 for communicating the front second liquid guide groove 132 with the middle second
liquid guide groove 132 does not at least partially overlap with a projection of the
second communication port 152 for communicating the middle second liquid guide groove
132 with the rear second liquid guide groove 132.
[0062] According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 2, the
first communication port 151 close to the liquid drainage channel 12 and the second
communication port 152 close to the liquid drainage channel 12 has a gradually increased
distance from the liquid drainage channel 12 in the airflow direction, so that the
first communication port 151 and the second communication port 152 that are close
to the liquid drainage channel 12 are arranged in a stepped manner, and are spaced
apart from the liquid drainage channel 12 by a predetermined distance. Even if the
condensate water flows back or boils at the liquid passage port 14, the condensed
water in the first liquid guide groove 131 can not easily enter the adjacent second
liquid guide groove 132 through the first communication port 151. In addition, even
if the condensed water in the first liquid guide groove 131 enters the second liquid
guide groove 132 through the first communication port 151, it can not easily further
enter the second liquid guide groove 132 closer to the second chamber 120 through
the second communication port 152, thereby effectively reducing the risk of condensed
water entering the second chamber 120 and ensuring the heat exchange efficiency of
the condenser 300 in the second chamber 120.
[0063] For example, in the example shown in FIG. 2, two second liquid guide grooves 132
are provided and in communication with each other through one second communication
port 152. Further, one of the two second liquid guide grooves 132 is in communication
with the adjacent first liquid guide groove 131 through one first communication port
151, and a distance between this first communication port 151 and the liquid drainage
channel 12 is smaller than a distance between the second communication port 152 and
the liquid drainage channel 12. In other embodiments, three second liquid guide grooves
132 are provided. The rear second liquid guide groove 132 and the middle second liquid
guide groove 132 are in communication with each other through one second communication
port 152 (referred to as a rear second communication port 152), the middle second
liquid guide groove 132 and the front side second liquid guide groove 132 are in communication
with each other through one second communication port 152 (referred to as a front
side second communication port 152), and the front side second liquid guide groove
132 and the adjacent first liquid guide groove 131 are in communication with each
other through one first communication port 151. Further, a distance between the first
communication port 151 and the liquid drainage channel 12, a distance between the
front side second communication port 152 and the liquid drainage channel 12, and a
distance between the rear side second communication port 152 and the liquid drainage
channel 12 are increased gradually. According to the above description, it should
be understood by those skilled in the art that more than one second liquid guide grooves
132, more than one first communication ports 151, and more than one second communication
ports 152 may be provided.
[0064] According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, one first liquid guide groove
131 may be provided, or as shown in FIG. 2, a plurality of first liquid guide grooves
131 may be provided and arranged in the airflow direction. Two adjacent first liquid
guide grooves 131 are in communication with each other through at least one third
communication port 153. Therefore, when one of the first liquid guide grooves 131
is blocked by the dander or laundry, the condensed water in this first liquid guide
groove 131 may enter the adjacent first liquid guide groove 131 through the third
communication port 153, and then is discharged to the liquid drainage channel 12.
Thus, it is possible to prevent the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger
from being reduced due to the blockage of the first liquid guide groove 131.
[0065] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the
adjacent third communication ports 153 in the airflow direction are staggered with
each other in a length direction of the first liquid guide groove 131. The staggered
third communication ports 153 can communicate the plurality of first liquid guide
grooves 131 in a greater range, and a flow path of the condensate water is more complicated,
which reduces a risk of the adjacent third communication ports 153 being blocked in
the airflow direction at the same time, so the condensed water can be discharged more
smoothly. Taking three first liquid guide grooves 131 as an example, the three first
liquid guide grooves 131 may be arranged in the front-rear direction and extend in
the left-right direction, the third communication port 153 for communicating the front
first liquid guide groove 131 and the middle first liquid guide groove 131 and the
third communication port 153 for communicating the middle first liquid guide groove
131 and the rear first liquid guide groove 131 are staggered with each other in the
length direction of the first liquid guide groove 131 (i.e., the left-right direction).
That is, a projection of the third communication port 153 for communicating the front
first liquid guide groove 131 and the middle first liquid guide groove 131 does not
at least partially overlap with a projection of the third communication port 153 for
communicating the middle first liquid guide groove 131 and the rear first liquid guide
groove 131 in the airflow direction.
[0066] According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG.
2, each liquid guide groove 13 extends perpendicularly to the airflow direction. That
is, the length direction of the liquid guide groove 13 is perpendicular to the airflow
direction. One end of at least one liquid guide groove 13 in its length direction
is in communication with the liquid drainage channel 12 through the liquid passage
port 14, so that the condensed water in the liquid guide groove 13 can be discharged
into the liquid drainage channel 12 through the liquid passage port 14. Sides of the
two adjacent liquid guide grooves 13 in their width directions are in communication
with each other through the communication port 15, so that when one of the liquid
guide grooves 13 is blocked by the dander or laundry, the condensed water can enter
the adjacent liquid guide groove 13 through the communication port 15 and then be
discharged into the liquid drainage channel 12, thereby reducing or avoiding an influence
on the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger.
[0067] For example, in the embodiment in which the plurality of liquid guide grooves 13
includes a first liquid guide groove 131 and a second liquid guide groove 132, as
shown in FIG. 2, the first liquid guide groove 131 and the second liquid guide groove
132 extend perpendicular to the airflow direction, respectively, and an end, facing
away from the liquid drainage channel 12, of each of the first liquid guide groove
131 and the second liquid guide groove 132 extends to the side wall of the air duct
shell 100, so that the condensed water in the first chamber 110 can be fully collected
into the first liquid guide groove 131 and the second liquid guide groove 131, and
is smoothly guided to the liquid drainage channel 12, thereby improving the efficiency
of draining the condensed water.
[0068] According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 3, the
liquid drainage channel 12 extends in the airflow direction, and at least one liquid
guide groove 13 is in communication with a liquid inlet end of the liquid drainage
channel 12 through the liquid passage port 14 (for example, as shown in FIG. 3). For
example, the first liquid guide groove 131 is in communication with the liquid inlet
end of the liquid drainage channel 12 through the liquid passage port 14. After entering
the liquid drainage channel 12 through the liquid passage port 14, the condensed water
flows in the airflow direction to be discharged to the water collecting tank or outside.
Thus, the liquid drainage channel 12 has a longer extending length, which is beneficial
to solve the problem of the backflow of the condensed water.
[0069] According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3,
the air duct shell 100 has a blocking rib 30 provided on the bottom wall thereof and
separating the first chamber 110 from the second chamber 120. The blocking rib 30
with a predetermined height can prevent the condensed water flowing back to the first
chamber 110 from flow therethrough in a tumbling manner, so that the condensed water
is completely blocked in the first chamber 110 to ensure the heat exchange efficiency
of the condenser 300 in the second chamber 120. Thus, it is possible to solve the
problems of long drying time and high energy consumption of the whole machine.
[0070] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 2, both ends of the
blocking rib 30 are respectively connected to two opposite side walls of the air duct
shell 100. For example, both ends of the blocking rib 30 are respectively connected
to a left side wall and a right side wall shown in FIG. 2, so as to enable the blocking
rib 30 to block the condensed water in a greater range. When the condensed water in
the first chamber 110 is distributed perpendicular to the airflow direction in a greater
range due to the blockage of the liquid guide groove 13 or too much returned condensed
water, the blocking rib 30 can still provide a good blocking effect to ensure the
heat exchange efficiency of the condenser 300 in the second chamber 120.
[0071] According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, a top of the blocking rib
30 is lower than a heat exchange tube of the evaporator 200 and/or the condenser 300
close to the bottom wall of the air duct shell 100. On the one hand, the blocking
rib 30 can block the condensed water from entering the second chamber 120. On the
other hand, a resistance of the blocking rib 30 to the airflow can be reduced, so
that an airflow in the first chamber 110 can smoothly flow cross the blocking rib
30 as shown by the arrows in FIG. 3 and then enter the second chamber 120. The blocking
rib 30 basically has no effect on the heat exchange efficiency between the heat exchange
tube of the evaporator 200 and/or the condenser 300 and the air, which ensures the
heat exchange efficiency.
[0072] In the embodiment in which the air duct shell 100 includes the body 10 and the partition
plate 20, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the body 10 has a first blocking rib 31 on
the inner surface of the bottom wall thereof, and the partition plate 20 has a second
blocking rib 32 on an upper surface thereof. The first blocking rib 31 and the second
blocking rib 32 are connected to each other to form the blocking rib 30 for separating
the first chamber 110 from the second chamber 120, and the blocking rib 30 thus is
easier to be processed. For example, in some embodiments, the first blocking rib 31
may be integrally formed with the bottom wall of the body 10, and the second blocking
rib 32 may be integrally formed with the partition plate 20, which can not only improve
the reliability and tightness of the connection between the blocking rib 30 and the
bottom wall of the air duct shell 100, and the installation of the blocking ribs 30
can be realized while the partition plate 20 is installed, thereby reducing the assembly
process.
[0073] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, one or more
second blocking rib 32 is provided, and a plurality of second blocking ribs 32 is
arranged at intervals in a width direction thereof. That is, the plurality of second
blocking ribs 32 is arranged at intervals in an arrangement direction of the first
chamber 110 and the second chamber 120. A predetermined gap is formed between two
adjacent second blocking ribs 32, so that a plurality of second blocking ribs 32 is
formed as a multi-layer blocking barrier. If the level of the condensed water in the
first chamber 110 is higher than a height of the second blocking rib 32, after passing
across the first second blocking rib 32 close to the first chamber 110, the condensed
water will flow to the gap between the two second blocking ribs, and is blocked by
the second blocking rib 32. When the blocking rib 30 has a predetermined height, a
better blocking effect of the condensed water can be achieved.
[0074] The dryer according to the embodiment of the present disclosure includes the air
duct shell 100 for the dryer according to the embodiment of the present disclosure.
Since the air duct shell 100 for the dryer according to the embodiment of the present
disclosure has the above beneficial technical effects, according to the dryer according
to the embodiment of the present disclosure, by defining the liquid drainage groove
11 on the inner surface of the bottom wall of the body 10, the integral partition
plate 20 is engaged with the body 10 to define the liquid drainage channel 12, so
that the liquid drainage channel 12 is integrally formed in the air duct shell 100,
which effectively avoids the leakage of the condensed water and air. Thus, it is beneficial
to improve the drying efficiency of the dryer, and the air duct shell 100 has a simple
structure, and is easily to be processed. In addition, it is possible to avoid the
backflow of the condensed water.
[0075] Other configurations and operations of the dryer and the air duct shell 100 according
to the embodiments of the present disclosure are known to those of ordinary skill
in the art, and will not be described in detail herein.
[0076] In the description of this specification, descriptions with reference to the terms
"an embodiment", "some embodiments", "exemplary embodiment", "examples", "specific
examples", or "some examples" etc. mean that specific features, structure, materials
or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included
in at least one embodiment or example of the present disclosure. In this specification,
the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same
embodiment or example. Moreover, the described specific features, structures, materials
or characteristics may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a
suitable manner.
[0077] Although the embodiments of the present disclosure have been shown and described
above, it should be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions
and modifications may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles
and spirit of the present disclosure. The scope of the present disclosure is defined
by the appended claims and their equivalents.
1. An air duct shell for a dryer, the air duct shell having a first chamber and a second
chamber, wherein an evaporator is mounted in the first chamber, and wherein a condenser
is mounted in the second chamber, the air duct shell comprising:
a body having a liquid drainage groove and a liquid guide groove that are defined
on an inner surface of a bottom wall thereof; and
a partition plate configured to cover and seal an opening of the liquid drainage groove
to define a liquid drainage channel together with the body, the liquid guide groove
being in communication with the first chamber and the liquid drainage channel.
2. The air duct shell for the dryer according to claim 1, wherein:
the body comprises a first blocking rib disposed on the inner surface of the bottom
wall thereof;
the partition plate comprises at least one second blocking rib disposed on an upper
surface thereof; and
the first blocking rib is connected to the at least one second blocking rib to separate
the first chamber from the second chamber.
3. The air duct shell for the dryer according to claim 2, wherein the at least one second
blocking rib comprises one second blocking rib, or a plurality of the second blocking
ribs arranged at intervals in a width direction thereof.
4. The air duct shell for the dryer according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein:
a bottom wall of the first chamber is formed by a part of the partition plate;
a bottom wall of the second chamber is formed by another part of the partition plate;
and
the partition plate has at least one liquid leakage hole defined thereon and in communication
with the liquid drainage channel.
5. The air duct shell for the dryer according to claim 4, wherein the at least one liquid
leakage hole is defined on the bottom wall of the first chamber.
6. The air duct shell for the dryer according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein:
the second chamber is located at a downwind side of the first chamber in an airflow
direction;
the liquid guide groove comprises at least one first liquid guide groove and at least
one second liquid guide groove that are arranged in the airflow direction, the at
least one second liquid guide groove being located at a downwind side of the at least
one first liquid guide groove;
an end of the at least one first liquid guide groove close to the liquid drainage
channel is in communication with the liquid drainage channel through a liquid passage
port;
an end of the at least one second liquid guide groove close to the liquid drainage
channel is closed; and
a middle part of the at least one second liquid guide groove is in communication with
the liquid drainage channel through the first liquid guide groove.
7. The air duct shell for the dryer according to claim 6, wherein the at least one second
liquid guide groove comprises one second liquid guide groove, the one second liquid
guide groove being in communication with one first liquid guide groove, adjacent to
the one second liquid guide groove, of the at least one first liquid guide groove
through at least one first communication port.
8. The air duct shell for the dryer according to claim 6, wherein:
the at least one second liquid guide groove comprises a plurality of second liquid
guide grooves arranged in the airflow direction;
the at least one first liquid guide groove and one of the plurality of second liquid
guide grooves adjacent to the at least one first liquid guide groove are in communication
with each other through at least one first communication port; and
two adjacent second liquid guide grooves of the plurality of second liquid guide grooves
are in communication with each other through at least one second communication port.
9. The air duct shell for the dryer according to claim 8, wherein two adjacent second
communication ports in the airflow direction are staggered with each other in a length
direction of each of the plurality of second liquid guide grooves.
10. The air duct shell for the dryer according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the at least one
first communication port close to the liquid drainage channel and the at least one
second communication port close to the liquid drainage channel have a gradually increased
distance from the liquid drainage channel in the airflow direction.
11. The air duct shell for the dryer according to any one of claims 6 to 10, wherein:
the at least one first liquid guide groove comprises one first liquid guide groove;
or
the at least one first liquid guide groove comprises a plurality of first liquid guide
grooves arranged in the airflow direction, two adjacent first liquid guide grooves
of the plurality of first liquid guide grooves being in communication with each other
through at least one third communication port.
12. The air duct shell for the dryer according to claim 11, wherein adjacent third communication
ports adjacent to each other in the airflow direction are staggered with each other
in a length direction of each first liquid guide groove.
13. The air duct shell for the dryer according to any one of claims 6 to 12, wherein:
the at least one first liquid guide groove and the at least one second liquid guide
groove extend perpendicularly to the airflow direction; and
an end, facing away from the liquid drainage channel, of the at least one first liquid
guide groove, and an end, facing away from the liquid drainage channel, of the at
least one second liquid guide groove extend to a side wall of the air duct shell.
14. The air duct shell for the dryer according to any one of claims 6 to 13, wherein:
the liquid drainage channel extends in the airflow direction; and
the at least one first liquid guide groove is in communication with a liquid inlet
end of the liquid drainage channel through the liquid passage port.
15. A dryer, comprising the air duct shell for the dryer according to any one of claims
1 to 14.