BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
[0001] The present invention relates to a yarn winding machine.
2. Description of the Related Art
[0002] As a conventional yarn winding machine, for example, a yarn winding machine described
in
JP 2017-57075 A is known. The yarn winding machine described in
JP 2017-57075 A includes: a yarn supplying section in which a yarn supplying bobbin is supported;
a yarn accumulating device that unwinds a yarn from the yarn supplying bobbin supported
by the yarn supplying section and winds the unwound yarn; a yarn joining device that
joins a yarn end of the yarn on the yarn supplying bobbin side and a yarn end of the
yarn on the yarn accumulating device; a downstream yarn blow-feeding section that
blows and feeds a yarn end of the yarn on the yarn accumulating device side toward
a downstream side in a travelling direction at a time of winding of the yarn; a first
catching section that catches a yarn end of the yarn on the yarn accumulating device
side blown and fed by the downstream yarn blow-feeding section, and guides the yarn
to the yarn joining device; and a second catching section that catches a yarn end
of the yarn on the yarn supplying bobbin side and guides the yarn to the yarn joining
device.
[0003] In the yarn winding machine described in
JP 2017-57075 A, the second catching section is arranged downstream of the first catching section
in the travelling direction at a time of winding of the yarn.
[0004] The second catching section catches a yarn blown and fed from an upstream side in
the travelling direction of the yarn by an upstream yarn blow-feeding section, and
guides the yarn to the yarn joining device by advancing and retreating the second
catching section with respect to a yarn path with an advancing and retreating drive
section.
[0005] In a conventional yarn winding machine, in order to avoid entanglement of a yarn
on the yarn supplying bobbin side and a yarn on the yarn accumulating device side,
a yarn end of the yarn on the yarn accumulating device side is caught by the first
catching section and guided to the yarn joining device, and then the yarn on the yarn
supplying bobbin side is caught by the second catching section. Therefore, the second
catching section is on standby until the first catching section guides the yarn to
the yarn joining device. In the yarn winding machine, shortening of a cycle time of
a yarn joining operation is demanded in order to improve production efficiency. In
order to shorten the cycle time of the yarn joining operation, a time during which
the first catching section and the second catching section are on standby needs to
be reduced.
BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0006] An object of one aspect of the present invention is to provide a yarn winding machine
capable of shortening a cycle time of a yarn joining operation.
[0007] A yarn winding machine according to one aspect of the present invention includes:
a yarn supplying section in which a yarn supplying bobbin is supported; a yarn accumulating
device that unwinds a yarn from the yarn supplying bobbin supported by the yarn supplying
section and winds the unwound yarn; a package forming section that draws out a yarn
accumulated in the yarn accumulating device and winds the yarn as a package; a yarn
joining device that joins the yarn on the yarn supplying bobbin side and the yarn
on the yarn accumulating device side; a blow-feeding section that blows and feeds
the yarn on the yarn accumulating device side toward a downstream side in a travelling
direction at a time of winding of the yarn; a first catching section that catches
the yarn on the yarn accumulating device side blown and fed by the blow-feeding section,
to guide the yarn to the yarn joining device; and a second catching section that catches
the yarn on the yarn supplying bobbin side and guides the yarn to the yarn joining
device, in which the second catching section is swingably arranged between a first
position for catching of the yarn on the yarn supplying bobbin side on an upstream
side in the travelling direction with respect to a position where the first catching
section catches the yarn on the yarn accumulating device side, and a second position
for guiding of the caught yarn to the yarn joining device.
[0008] In the yarn winding machine according to one aspect of the present invention, the
second catching section catches a yarn at the first position, and guides the yarn
to the yarn joining device at the second position. The first position is a position
where a yarn on the yarn supplying bobbin side is caught upstream of a position where
the first catching section catches the yarn on the yarn accumulating device side,
in the travelling direction at a time of winding of the yarn. Thus, in the yarn winding
machine, since the second catching section catches the yarn on the yarn supplying
bobbin side on the upstream side of the first catching section, the yarn caught by
the first catching section and the yarn caught by the second catching section are
not entangled at the time of catching. Therefore, in the yarn winding machine, the
second catching section does not need to be on stand by while the first catching section
catches and guides the yarn. Consequently, in the yarn winding machine, a standby
time of the first catching section and the second catching section can be reduced.
As a result, in the yarn winding machine, a cycle time of a yarn joining operation
can be shortened.
[0009] In one embodiment, the first catching section and the second catching section may
be configured as an integrated catching device. In this configuration, the configuration
can be simplified, and space saving can be achieved.
[0010] In one embodiment, the catching device may further include a first connecting section
connected to a negative pressure source, and a second connecting section connected
to a negative pressure source, in which the first catching section and the first connecting
section may form a first airflow path for suction air, the second catching section
and the second connecting section may form a second airflow path for suction air,
and the first airflow path and the second airflow path may be independent of each
other. In this configuration, it is possible to avoid entanglement of a yarn caught
by the first catching section and a yarn caught by the second catching section.
[0011] In one embodiment, the catching device may further include: a swing section that
is swingably provided and connected to the second catching section, and causes the
second catching section to swing; and a drive section that drives the swing section,
in which the swing section may be provided with a flow rate control section that controls
circulation and interruption of the suction air flowing through the first airflow
path between the first catching section and the first connecting section, and the
flow rate control section may perform circulation or interruption of the suction air
in accordance with a swing position of the swing section. In this configuration, one
drive section can drive the second catching section and control a flow rate of the
suction air by the flow rate control section. Therefore, the configuration can be
simplified.
[0012] In one embodiment, the flow rate control section may interrupt the suction air when
the second catching section is located at the first position, and may circulate the
suction air when the second catching section is located at a position other than the
first position. In this configuration, when the second catching section is located
at the first position, no suction airflow is generated in the first catching section.
Therefore, it is possible to avoid suctioning and catching of a yarn on the yarn supplying
bobbin side by the first catching section.
[0013] According to one aspect of the present invention, a cycle time of the yarn joining
operation can be shortened.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014]
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view illustrating an overall configuration of an automatic
winder according to an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view illustrating a winding unit according to an embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view illustrating a catching device;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view illustrating a state in which a second catching section
is located at a catching position in the catching device; and
FIG. 5 is a perspective view illustrating a state in which a first catching section
is located at a guiding position in the catching device.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0015] Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in
detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Note that the same reference numerals
are denoted on the same or equivalent components in the description of the drawings,
and the redundant description will be omitted. "Upstream" and "downstream" respectively
refer to upstream and downstream in a travelling direction of a yarn.
[0016] As illustrated in FIG. 1, an automatic winder 1 includes a plurality of winding units
(yarn winding machines) 2 arranged side by side, a machine control device 3, a yarn
supplying bobbin supplying device 4, a doffing device 5, and a blower box (not illustrated).
[0017] The machine control device 3 is configured to be able to communicate with each winding
unit 2. An operator of the automatic winder 1 can intensively manage the plurality
of winding units 2 by appropriately operating the machine control device 3. The machine
control device 3 controls operations of the yarn supplying bobbin supplying device
4 and the doffing device 5.
[0018] The yarn supplying bobbin supplying device 4 sets yarn supplying bobbins 21 one by
one on a conveyance tray 26. The yarn supplying bobbin supplying device 4 supplies
the yarn supplying bobbin 21 set on the conveyance tray 26 to each of the plurality
of winding units 2.
[0019] When a package 30 is fully wound (in a state in which a prescribed amount of a yarn
20 is wound) in the winding unit 2, the doffing device 5 travels to a position of
the winding unit 2 and detaches the fully-wound package 30. The doffing device 5 sets
a winding bobbin 22 around which the yarn 20 is not wound, into the winding unit 2
from which the package 30 is removed.
[0020] Next, a configuration of the winding unit 2 will be described. As illustrated in
FIG. 2, the winding unit 2 includes a yarn supplying section 6, a yarn accumulating
device 18, a package forming section 8, and a wax applying device 70. In the winding
unit 2, the yarn 20 of the yarn supplying bobbin 21 of the yarn supplying section
6 is unwound, the unwound yarn 20 is temporarily accumulated by the yarn accumulating
device 18, and then the package forming section 8 draws out the yarn accumulated in
the yarn accumulating device 18 and winds the yarn 20 around the winding bobbin 22
to form the package 30.
[0021] The yarn supplying section 6 is configured to support the yarn supplying bobbin 21
set on the conveyance tray 26 at a predetermined position, and unwind the yarn 20
from the yarn supplying bobbin 21. When all the yarn 20 is unwound from the yarn supplying
bobbin 21, the yarn supplying section 6 discharges a core tube of the yarn supplying
bobbin 21 around which the yarn 20 is not wound, and receives supply of a new yarn
supplying bobbin 21 from the yarn supplying bobbin supplying device 4.
[0022] The yarn accumulating device 18 is arranged between the yarn supplying section 6
and the package forming section 8. The yarn accumulating device 18 is arranged at
a position upstream in the travelling direction of the yarn 20 with respect to the
wax applying device 70. The yarn accumulating device 18 winds and temporarily accumulates
the yarn 20 unwound in the yarn supplying section 6. The yarn accumulating device
18 supplies the accumulated yarn 20 to the package forming section 8. The yarn accumulating
device 18 includes a yarn accumulating roller 32 on which the yarn 20 can be wound,
and a roller drive motor 33 that rotatably drives the yarn accumulating roller 32.
The roller drive motor 33 rotates the yarn accumulating roller 32 in a winding direction
of the yarn 20 from the yarn supplying section 6. Further, the roller drive motor
33 can also rotate the yarn accumulating roller 32 in a direction opposite to the
winding direction.
[0023] The package forming section 8 includes a cradle 23 that can be provided with the
winding bobbin 22, and a traverse drum 24 that drives the winding bobbin 22 while
traversing the yarn 20. The package forming section 8 constitutes a winding section.
The cradle 23 rotatably supports the winding bobbin 22 (or the package 30). The cradle
23 is configured to allow an outer peripheral surface of the supported package 30
to be brought into contact with an outer peripheral surface of the traverse drum 24.
[0024] By being rotatably driven by a drive source (an electric motor or the like) (not
illustrated), and rotating in a state of being in contact with an outer peripheral
surface of the winding bobbin 22 or the package 30, the traverse drum 24 is driven
to rotate the winding bobbin 22. This allows the yarn 20 accumulated in the yarn accumulating
device 18 to be unwound and drawn out, and wound around the winding bobbin 22. A traverse
groove (not illustrated) is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the traverse
drum 24, and the yarn 20 can be traversed at a predetermined width by the traverse
groove. The above configuration allows the yarn 20 to be wound around the winding
bobbin 22 while being traversed, to form the package 30 of a predetermined shape.
[0025] The wax applying device 70 is arranged between the yarn accumulating device 18 and
the package forming section 8. The wax applying device 70 applies wax to the yarn
20 travelling from the yarn accumulating device 18 toward the package forming section
8.
[0026] The winding unit 2 includes various devices in a yarn travelling path from the yarn
supplying section 6 to the package forming section 8 via the yarn accumulating device
18. Specifically, a yarn path (the yarn travelling path) of the yarn 20 includes,
in order from the yarn supplying section 6 on the upstream side toward the yarn accumulating
device 18 on the downstream side, an unwinding assisting device 10, a lower yarn feeler
11, a tension applying section 12, a catching device 13, a yarn joining device 14,
a yarn monitoring device 16, and a downstream yarn blow-feeding section 48 are arranged.
[0027] The unwinding assisting device 10 assists in unwinding of the yarn 20 by bringing
a movable member 27 into contact with a balloon that is formed above the yarn supplying
bobbin 21 when the yarn 20 unwound from the yarn supplying bobbin 21 is swung around,
and thus in appropriately controlling a size of the balloon.
[0028] The lower yarn feeler 11 is arranged at a position close to the unwinding assisting
device 10 on the downstream side of the unwinding assisting device 10. The lower yarn
feeler 11 defines the presence or absence of the yarn 20 supplied from the unwinding
assisting device 10.
[0029] The tension applying section 12 applies a predetermined tension on the travelling
yarn 20. The tension applying section 12 applies a predetermined tension on the yarn
20 on the basis of a tension of the yarn 20 detected by a tension sensor (not illustrated).
The tension applying section 12 is configured as a gate type in which movable comb
teeth are arranged with respect to fixed comb teeth, and applies a predetermined resistance
by causing the yarn 20 to travel between the comb teeth. The movable comb teeth are
configured to be movable by, for example, a solenoid such that the comb teeth are
in a meshed state or a released state. Thus, the tension applying section 12 can adjust
the tension to be applied to the yarn 20. Note that the configuration of the tension
applying section 12 is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, a tension
applying section of a disk type.
[0030] The catching device 13 is arranged downstream of the tension applying section 12.
The catching device 13 includes a first catching section 13A and a second catching
section 13B. In the present embodiment, the first catching section 13A and the second
catching section 13B are integrated and configured as one component. Each of the first
catching section 13A and the second catching section 13B is connected to a negative
pressure source (not illustrated).
[0031] The first catching section 13A is configured as a tubular member in which an opening
is formed at a distal end portion. The first catching section 13A generates a suction
airflow at a time of yarn joining, and suctions and catches the yarn 20 on the yarn
accumulating device 18 side.
[0032] The second catching section 13B is configured as a tubular member in which an opening
is formed at a distal end portion. The second catching section 13B is swingably provided.
The second catching section 13B swings between a catching position (a first position)
(a position indicated by a solid line in FIG. 2) for catching the yarn 20 supplied
from the unwinding assisting device 10, and a guiding position (a second position)
(a position indicated by a broken line in FIG. 2) for guiding the yarn 20 to the yarn
joining device 14. The catching position may also be a standby position of the second
catching section 13B.
[0033] At the catching position, the second catching section 13B suctions and catches a
yarn end from the yarn supplying bobbin 21 by generating a suction airflow on the
distal end side in a state of being close to the yarn path on the downstream side
of the lower yarn feeler 11. When the yarn 20 is cut with a cutter 15, the second
catching section 13B suctions and catches a yarn end of the cut yarn 20 on the yarn
supplying bobbin 21 side. Further, the second catching section 13B may be configured
to suction and remove fly waste and the like attached to the travelling yarn 20, by
generating a suction airflow on the distal end side.
[0034] There is arranged an auxiliary blow-feeding section 28 that blows and feeds a yarn
end to a position downstream of the lower yarn feeler 11 (a distal end of the second
catching section 13B) in a case immediately after a new yarn supplying bobbin 21 is
supplied to the yarn supplying section 6, when the yarn 20 is to be caught by the
second catching section 13B.
[0035] The auxiliary blow-feeding section 28 forms, at a distal end portion of the yarn
supplying bobbin 21, an airflow to blow and feed the yarn 20 of the yarn supplying
bobbin 21 toward the lower yarn feeler 11, by ejecting compressed air into the conveyance
tray 26 and the yarn supplying bobbin 21 formed in a hollow shape. When the newly
supplied yarn supplying bobbin 21 is supported by the yarn supplying section 6, a
yarn end on the yarn supplying bobbin 21 side can be reliably fed toward the lower
yarn feeler 11 side by operating the auxiliary blow-feeding section 28.
[0036] The yarn joining device 14 joins the disconnected yarn 20. When the yarn 20 between
the yarn supplying bobbin 21 and the yarn accumulating device 18 is disconnected,
such as at a time of yarn cutting in which the yarn monitoring device 16 detects a
yarn defect and the yarn 20 is cut by the cutter 15, at a time of yarn breakage in
which the yarn 20 being unwound from the yarn supplying bobbin 21 is broken, or at
a time of replacement of the yarn supplying bobbin 21, the yarn joining device 14
joins the yarn 20 on the yarn supplying bobbin 21 side and the yarn 20 on the yarn
accumulating device 18 side. The yarn joining device 14 is arranged at a position
slightly retreated from the yarn path. The yarn joining device 14 can connect introduced
yarn ends to bring the yarn 20 into a continuous state. As the yarn joining device
14, a device using a fluid such as compressed air or a mechanical device can be used.
[0037] The yarn monitoring device 16 detects a yarn defect such as slub and mixing of a
foreign substance, by monitoring a thickness and the like of the yarn 20 with an appropriate
sensor. At a position close to the yarn monitoring device 16 on the upstream side
of the yarn monitoring device 16, the cutter 15 is arranged. The cutter 15 immediately
cuts the yarn 20 when the yarn monitoring device 16 detects a yarn defect. The cutter
15 and the yarn monitoring device 16 are accommodated in a common housing 19. The
housing 19 that accommodates the yarn monitoring device 16 is arranged downstream
of the yarn joining device 14.
[0038] The downstream yarn blow-feeding section 48 is an air sucker device arranged at a
position close to the yarn accumulating device 18 on the upstream side of the yarn
accumulating device 18. By ejecting compressed air, the downstream yarn blow-feeding
section 48 forms an airflow to suction and then blow off a yarn end that is on the
yarn accumulating device 18 side and present on a surface of the yarn accumulating
roller 32, to feed the yarn end to the first catching section 13A. Specifically, the
downstream yarn blow-feeding section 48 includes a thin tubular guide member (not
illustrated) that allows the yarn 20 to internally pass through, and a yarn guiding
member 60 that is a curved tubular member. At one end of the guide member, a blow-out
port of the yarn 20 is formed. The yarn guiding member 60 is arranged to be close
to the blow-out port of the downstream yarn blow-feeding section 48. Openings are
individually formed at both ends of the yarn guiding member 60 in a longitudinal direction.
[0039] The yarn guiding member 60 is arranged in a state in which an opening on one end
side faces the blow-out port of the downstream yarn blow-feeding section 48 and an
opening on another end side faces the first catching section 13A. Inside the yarn
guiding member 60, a guiding path is formed. The guiding path connects the openings
at both ends of the yarn guiding member 60 so as to detour around the yarn monitoring
device 16, the yarn joining device 14, and the like. The downstream yarn blow-feeding
section 48, the yarn guiding member 60, and the first catching section 13A constitute
an accumulation-side yarn end catching device 50.
[0040] When the yarn 20 is disconnected between the yarn supplying bobbin 21 and the yarn
accumulating device 18, the downstream yarn blow-feeding section 48 catches the yarn
20 on the yarn accumulating device 18 side and blows it off to the guiding path of
the yarn guiding member 60, and draws out the yarn 20 along the guiding path to cause
the yarn 20 to be caught by the first catching section 13A. Since a penetrating slit
(not illustrated) is formed over the entire length of the yarn guiding member 60,
the yarn 20 can be pulled out from the inside of the yarn guiding member 60 while
the yarn 20 is caught by the first catching section 13A. Thus, the yarn 20 on the
yarn accumulating device 18 side can be blown and fed by the downstream yarn blow-feeding
section 48 and guided toward the yarn joining device 14.
[0041] Each winding unit 2 includes a control section 25. The control section 25 includes
hardware such as a CPU, a ROM, and a RAM (not illustrated). The RAM stores software
such as a control program. The control section 25 controls each configuration of the
winding unit 2 by cooperation of hardware and software. The control section 25 is
configured to be able to communicate with the machine control device 3. This allows
intensive control of an operation of the plurality of winding units 2 arranged in
the automatic winder 1, in the machine control device 3.
[0042] Next, the catching device 13 will be described in detail with reference to FIGS.
3, 4, and 5. FIGS. 3 and 4 illustrate a state in which the second catching section
13B is located at the catching position. FIG. 5 illustrates a state in which the second
catching section 13B is located at the guiding position.
[0043] As illustrated in FIGS. 3, 4, and 5, the catching device 13 includes the first catching
section 13A, the second catching section 13B, a main body section 13C, a swing section
13D, a first connecting section 13E, and a second connecting section 13F.
[0044] As described above, the first catching section 13A is configured as a tubular member
in which an opening is formed at the distal end portion. The first catching section
13A is formed integrally with the main body section 13C.
[0045] As described above, the second catching section 13B is configured as a tubular member
in which an opening is formed at the distal end portion. The second catching section
13B includes a straight portion and a bent portion, and has a substantially U shape.
[0046] At a distal end of the second catching section 13B, a clamp section 13G is provided.
The clamp section 13G nips the yarn 20 suctioned by the second catching section 13B,
between the distal end of the second catching section 13B. The clamp section 13G releases
the nipping of the yarn 20 when the second catching section 13B is located at the
catching position and the guiding position, and nips the yarn 20 when the second catching
section 13B moves from the catching position to the guiding position. The clamp section
13G is opened by contacting a first contact section 13H or a second contact section
131, to release the nipping of the yarn 20. The first contact section 13H is arranged
at a position where the clamp section 13G contacts it when the second catching section
13B is located at the catching position. The first contact section 13H is installed
on a frame (not illustrated) by a bracket B1. The second contact section 131 is arranged
at a position where the clamp section 13G contacts it when the second catching section
13B is located at the guiding position. The second contact section 131 is installed
on a frame (not illustrated) by a bracket B2.
[0047] The main body section 13C is configured as a tubular member. The main body section
13C is fixed to a base main body B. One end of the main body section 13C in a longitudinal
direction is fixed to the base main body B. The main body section 13C is fixed to
the base main body B so as to protrude from one surface of the base main body B in
a direction orthogonal to the one surface. The first catching section 13A is provided
on a side surface of the main body section 13C. The first catching section 13A is
arranged so as to protrude toward the yarn path side and face obliquely upward when
viewed in a longitudinal direction (an extending direction) of the main body section
13C.
[0048] The swing section 13D is configured as a cylindrical member. The swing section 13D
is accommodated in the main body section 13C. The swing section 13D is driven by a
drive motor (drive section) 13J. Another end of the swing section 13D is connected
to an output shaft of the drive motor 13J via a pulley and a belt (not illustrated)
. The drive motor 13J is, for example, a stepping motor. The drive motor 13J is fixed
to the base main body B. An operation of the drive motor 13J is controlled by the
control section 25. Another end of the swing section 13D is connected to the second
catching section 13B. As a result, the second catching section 13B swings along with
the swing of the swing section 13D.
[0049] The swing section 13D is provided with a flow rate control section 13K and a communication
section 13L. The flow rate control section 13K and the communication section 13L are
provided independently in the swing section 13D. Between the flow rate control section
13K and the communication section 13L, a partition wall is provided. The flow rate
control section 13K controls circulation and interruption of suction air flowing through
an airflow path between the first catching section 13A and the first connecting section
13E. The flow rate control section 13K functions as a shutter that performs circulation
and interruption of the suction air. The flow rate control section 13K is formed in,
for example, a groove shape in which a part of the swing section 13D is cut out.
[0050] The flow rate control section 13K performs circulation and interruption of the suction
air in accordance with a swing position of the swing section 13D, that is, in accordance
with a position of the second catching section 13B. As illustrated in FIG. 5, the
flow rate control section 13K causes the suction air to circulate between the first
catching section 13A and the first connecting section 13E when the second catching
section 13B is located at a position other than the catching position (for example,
the guiding position). As a result, a suction airflow is generated at a distal end
of the first catching section 13A. As illustrated in FIG. 4, the flow rate control
section 13K suppresses circulation of the suction air (reduces the suction air) between
the first catching section 13A and the first connecting section 13E when the second
catching section 13B is located at the catching position. That is, the flow rate control
section 13K interrupts circulation of the suction air between the first catching section
13A and the first connecting section 13E when the second catching section 13B is located
at the guiding position. As a result, no suction airflow is generated at the distal
end of the first catching section 13A.
[0051] The flow rate control section 13K controls circulation and interruption of suction
air with swing of the swing section 13D by driving of the drive motor 13J. That is,
circulation and interruption of the airflow path by the flow rate control section
13K are performed by driving the drive motor 13J.
[0052] The communication section 13L connects the second catching section 13B and the second
connecting section 13F with each other. The communication section 13L connects the
second catching section 13B and the second connecting section 13F with each other
over the entire movable range of the second catching section 13B. That is, the communication
section 13L connects the second catching section 13B and the second connecting section
13F with each other in a state in which the second catching section 13B is located
at the catching position and at the guiding position and in a state in which the second
catching section 13B moves between the catching position and the guiding position.
As illustrated in FIGS. 4 and 5, the communication section 13L constantly generates
a suction airflow on the distal end side of the second catching section 13B.
[0053] The first connecting section 13E is configured as a tubular member. The first connecting
section 13E is connected to a negative pressure source (not illustrated). The first
connecting section 13E forms a first airflow path for suction air together with the
first catching section 13A. When the first connecting section 13E and the first catching
section 13A communicate with each other to form the first airflow path, a suction
airflow is generated at a distal end of the first connecting section 13E. The first
connecting section 13E is connected to a side surface of the main body section 13C.
The first connecting section 13E is arranged on the same straight line as the first
catching section 13A when viewed from a direction along the yarn path of the yarn
20. Thus, since the airflow path is not bent, lowering of the suction airflow can
be avoided, and entanglement of the yarn 20 can be avoided in the first airflow path.
[0054] The second connecting section 13F is configured as a tubular member. The second connecting
section 13F is connected to a negative pressure source (not illustrated). The second
connecting section 13F forms a second airflow path for suction air together with the
second catching section 13B. The first airflow path and the second airflow path are
independent of each other. The second connecting section 13F is connected to a side
surface of the main body section 13C. The second connecting section 13F is connected
to an outer end side in a longitudinal direction of the main body section 13C with
respect to the first connecting section 13E.
[0055] Next, a yarn joining operation in the winding unit 2 will be described. Hereinafter,
as an example, a description is given to the yarn joining operation at a time of yarn
cutting in which the yarn monitoring device 16 detects a yarn defect and the cutter
15 cuts the yarn 20.
[0056] When the yarn 20 is cut by the cutter 15, the second catching section 13B suctions
and catches the yarn 20 on the yarn supplying bobbin 21 side at the catching position.
At this time, the clamp section 13G is in contact with the first contact section 13H
and is in an open state. When the yarn 20 is caught by the second catching section
13B, the swing section 13D swings, and the second catching section 13B moves from
the catching position to the guiding position. When the second catching section 13B
starts to move, the clamp section 13G is separated from the first contact section
13H, and the clamp section 13G is closed. This causes the yarn 20 to be nipped by
the clamp section 13G, and the yarn 20 is held by the second catching section 13B.
[0057] Subsequently, when the second catching section 13B is located at the guiding position,
the yarn 20 is guided to the yarn joining device 14. Further, when the second catching
section 13B is located at the guiding position, the clamp section 13G contacts the
second contact section 131. This causes the clamp section 13G to be opened, and the
nipping of the yarn 20 is released.
[0058] Further, when the yarn 20 is cut by the cutter 15, the downstream yarn blow-feeding
section 48 catches the yarn 20 on the yarn accumulating device 18 side and blows off
the yarn 20 toward the guiding path of the yarn guiding member 60. When the second
catching section 13B starts moving to the guiding position, the first catching section
13A catches the yarn 20 drawn out along the guiding path of the yarn guiding member
60. When the first catching section 13A catches the yarn 20, the yarn 20 on the yarn
accumulating device 18 side is guided to the yarn joining device 14. Then, the yarn
joining device 14 joins the yarn 20 guided by the first catching section 13A and the
yarn 20 guided by the second catching section 13B. Thus, the yarn joining operation
is completed.
[0059] As described above, in the winding unit 2 of the automatic winder 1 according to
the present embodiment, the second catching section 13B catches the yarn 20 at the
catching position, and guides the yarn 20 to the yarn joining device 14 at the guiding
position. The catching position is a position where a yarn end of the yarn 20 on the
yarn supplying bobbin 21 side is caught on the upstream side in the travelling direction
at a time of winding of the yarn 20 with respect to a position where the first catching
section 13A catches a yarn end of the yarn 20 on the yarn accumulating device 18 side.
In this way, in the winding unit 2, the second catching section 13B catches a yarn
end of the yarn 20 on the yarn supplying bobbin 21 side on the upstream side with
respect to the first catching section 13A, so that the yarn 20 caught by the first
catching section 13A and the yarn 20 caught by the second catching section 13B are
not entangled at the time of catching. Therefore, in the winding unit 2, the second
catching section 13B does not need to be on stand by while the first catching section
13A catches and guides the yarn 20. Therefore, in the winding unit 2, a waiting time
of the first catching section 13A and the second catching section 13B can be reduced.
As a result, in the winding unit 2, a cycle time of the yarn joining operation can
be shortened.
[0060] In a conventional yarn joining device, a yarn on a yarn supplying bobbin side supplied
from an unwinding assisting device is blown and fed downstream by an upstream yarn
blow-feeding section (an air sucker device), and the yarn is caught by a second catching
section. In this configuration, a distance between the upstream yarn blow-feeding
section and the second catching section is long, and thus a problem that the yarn
is not able to be caught by the second catching section may occur when the yarn is
not blown up for some reason. In the winding unit 2 according to the present embodiment,
the second catching section 13B catches a yarn end of the yarn 20 on the yarn supplying
bobbin 21 side on the upstream side in the travelling direction at a time of winding
of the yarn 20 with respect to a position where the first catching section 13A catches
a yarn end of the yarn 20 on the yarn accumulating device 18 side. That is, the second
catching section 13B catches the yarn 20 at a position close to the unwinding assisting
device 10. Therefore, an occurrence of a problem that the yarn 20 on the yarn supplying
bobbin 21 side is not able to be caught by the second catching section 13B can be
avoided.
[0061] In the winding unit 2 according to the present embodiment, the first catching section
13A and the second catching section 13B constitute a part of the catching device 13.
In the catching device 13, the first catching section 13A and the second catching
section 13B are integrated. In this configuration, the configuration can be simplified,
and space saving can be achieved.
[0062] In the winding unit 2 according to the present embodiment, the catching device 13
includes the first connecting section 13E connected to the negative pressure source
and the second connecting section 13F connected to the negative pressure source. The
first catching section 13A and the first connecting section 13E form the first airflow
path for suction air. The second catching section 13B and the second connecting section
13F form the second airflow path for the suction air. The first airflow path and the
second airflow path are independent of each other. In this configuration, entanglement
of the yarn 20 caught by the first catching section 13A and the yarn 20 caught by
the second catching section 13B can be avoided.
[0063] In the winding unit 2 according to the present embodiment, the catching device 13
includes the swing section 13D that is swingably provided and connected to the second
catching section 13B and causes the second catching section 13B to swing, and the
drive motor 13J that drives the swing section 13D. The swing section 13D is provided
with the flow rate control section 13K that controls circulation and interruption
of suction air flowing through the first airflow path between the first catching section
13A and the first connecting section 13E. The flow rate control section 13K performs
circulation and interruption of suction air in accordance with a swing position of
the swing section 13D. In this configuration, one drive motor 13J can drive the second
catching section 13B and control a flow rate of suction air by the flow rate control
section 13K. Therefore, the configuration can be simplified.
[0064] In the winding unit 2 according to the present embodiment, the flow rate control
section 13K interrupts suction air when the second catching section 13B is located
at the catching position, and circulates the suction air when the second catching
section 13B is located at a position other than the catching position. In this configuration,
when the second catching section 13B is located at the catching position, no suction
airflow is generated in the first catching section 13A. Therefore, suctioning and
catching of a yarn end of the yarn 20 on the yarn supplying bobbin 21 side by the
first catching section 13A can be avoided.
[0065] Although the embodiment of the present invention has been described above, the present
invention is not necessarily limited to the above-described embodiment, and various
modifications can be made without departing from the subject matter thereof.
[0066] In the above-described embodiment, a mode has been described as an example in which
the first catching section 13A and the second catching section 13B are integrated
in the catching device 13. However, the first catching section and the second catching
section may be configured independently of each other. That is, each of the first
catching section and the second catching section may be configured as a separate component.
[0067] In the above-described embodiment, the mode has been described as an example in which
the catching device 13 includes the first connecting section 13E and the second connecting
section 13F. However, the first catching section 13A and the second catching section
13B may be connected to one connecting section.
[0068] In addition to the above-described embodiment, a tension applying section may be
further arranged between the yarn accumulating device 18 and the wax applying device
70.
1. A yarn winding machine (2) comprising:
a yarn supplying section (6) in which a yarn supplying bobbin (21) is supported;
a yarn accumulating device (18) adapted to unwind a yarn (20) from the yarn supplying
bobbin (21) supported by the yarn supplying section (6) and to wind the unwound yarn
(20);
a package forming section (8) adapted to draw out the yarn (20) accumulated in the
yarn accumulating device (18) and to wind the yarn (20) as a package (30);
a yarn joining device (14) adapted to join the yarn (20) on the yarn supplying bobbin
(21) side and the yarn (20) on the yarn accumulating device (18) side;
a blow-feeding section (48) adapted to blow and feed the yarn (20) on the yarn accumulating
device (18) side to a downstream side in a travelling direction at a time of winding
of the yarn (20) ;
a first catching section (13A) adapted to catch the yarn (20) on the yarn accumulating
device (18) side blown and fed by the blow-feeding section (48), to guide the yarn
(20) to the yarn joining device (14); and
a second catching section (13B) adapted to catch the yarn (20) on the yarn supplying
bobbin (21) side and to guide the yarn (20) to the yarn joining device (14), characterized in that
the second catching section (13B) is swingably arranged at a first position for catching
of the yarn (20) on the yarn supplying bobbin (21) side on an upstream side in the
travelling direction with respect to a position where the first catching section (13A)
catches the yarn (20) on the yarn accumulating device (18) side, and at a second position
for guiding of the caught yarn (20) to the yarn joining device (14).
2. The yarn winding machine (2) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first catching section
(13A) and the second catching section (13B) are configured as a catching device (13)
that is integrated.
3. The yarn winding machine (2) as claimed in claim 2, wherein
the catching device (13) includes:
a first connecting section (13E) connected to a negative pressure source; and
a second connecting section (13F) connected to the negative pressure source,
a first airflow path (13A, 13E) for suction air is formed by the first catching section
(13A) and the first connecting section (13E),
a second airflow path (13B, 13F) for suction air is formed by the second catching
section (13B) and the second connecting section (13F), and
the first airflow path (13A, 13E) and the second airflow path (13B, 13F) are independent
of each other.
4. The yarn winding machine (2) as claimed in claim 3, wherein
the catching device (13) includes:
a swing section (13D) that is swingably provided and connected to the second catching
section (13B), and adapted to cause the second catching section (13B) to swing; and
a drive section (13J) adapted to drive the swing section (13D),
the swing section (13D) is provided with a flow rate control section (13K) adapted
to control circulation and interruption of the suction air flowing through the first
airflow path (13A, 13E), between the first catching section (13A) and the first connecting
section (13E), and
the flow rate control section (13K) performs circulation or interruption of the suction
air in accordance with a swing position of the swing section (13D).
5. The yarn winding machine (2) as claimed in claim 4, wherein the flow rate control
section (13K) interrupts the suction air when the second catching section (13B) is
located at the first position, and circulates the suction air when the second catching
section (13B) is located at a position other than the first position.