Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to a handling and installation assembly for a roof window comprising
a frame, a sash and a hinge with a sash hinge part comprising a base plate, a slide
rail, and a pivot pin, in which the pivot pin extends perpendicularly from the base
plate, and the slide rail is connected to the pivot pin and configured to pivot about
the pivot pin.
Background Art
[0002] Installation and handling of roof windows can be difficult tasks which sometimes
require multiple people to perform certain tasks on a single roof window. Problems
may arise as a cause of components moving in unforeseen ways during handling and installation.
Such unforeseen movement may lead to damages to the roof window or wrongful installation.
To avoid such unforeseen movement it might require an installer to physically hold
the components to prevent unnecessary movement, however holding the components limits
the resources of the installer available for handling and installation, which in turn
leads to an additional installer being required for at least some parts of the installation
and handling processes. During installation of such a roof window, the sash needs
to be handled repeatedly in order to render mounting of the frame in the roof structure
possible and to ascertain that the fit between the sash and frame is correct. Typically,
the roof window including the sash and the frame is taken from its supply condition
in suitable packaging, following which the sash is detached from the frame. The sash
then needs to be handled and stored separately while the frame is being mounted in
the roof structure. The sash may be attached, detached and reattached to the frame
on several occasions. When handling the sash, there is a risk that the slide rail
swings out uncontrollably beyond the contours of the sash with an ensuing risk of
getting stuck and deformed, or causing damage to building parts.
[0003] Previous efforts have already been made to facilitate installation. For example,
EP 1 762 680 A2 discloses a hinge arrangement for aiding the assembly/installation of roof windows,
the hinge arrangement comprising a two-part hinge having a first component part of
a hinge having a member for receiving a locating member. A second component part of
the hinge has a locating member being movably mounted on the second component part
of the hinge and means for releasably fixing the position of the locating member relative
to the second component part of the hinge. This hinge arrangement provides for releasably
fixing the position of the locating finger relative to the second component part of
the hinge by brake means, whereby it is possible to align the locating finger at an
angle. The brake means of the hinge arrangement comprises a U-shaped bracket with
two legs spaced apart at a predetermined distance so as to apply a compressive force
both on a cylindrical portion of a free end of the pivot pin of the hinge and also
on flats of the pivot pin when the locating finger is in a single position are configured
such that the locating finger is held stable in the single position. However, the
brake means are limited to a single function, and as they form part of the hinge arrangement
itself, they necessarily remain in place also during the daily operation of the roof
window.
Summary of Invention
[0004] The object of the invention is to provide an improved handling and installation assembly.
[0005] The object of the invention is achieved by a handling and installation assembly for
a roof window of the kind mentioned in the introduction and which is furthermore characterised
in that the assembly is releasably connectable to the hinge, that the assembly comprises
a first element connectable to the pivot pin and the slide rail and configured to
rotate with the slide rail, that the assembly comprises a second element connectable
to the first element and the base plate, that the first element and the second element
are engageable with each other in a first orientation to temporarily lock the slide
rail in the first orientation, and that the first element and the second element are
engageable with each other in at least one other orientation including a second orientation
to temporarily lock the slide rail in the second orientation.
[0006] Consequently, an assembly is provided which is able to aid in both handling and installation
of a roof window. Furthermore, as the assembly is releasably connectable to the hinge,
the assembly may be removed after aiding in handling and assembly, thus avoiding the
risk of the assembly interfering with operation of the roof window after installation,
e.g. during opening and/or closing of the roof window. Furthermore, as the assembly
is provided separately from the roof window, the assembly does not impose any requirements
onto the roof window to achieve correct functioning, thus leading to a flexible assembly
which may be used in conjunction with a wide variety of roof windows. As a further
advantage of the releasable feature, the assembly may be reused as is when installing
another roof window.
[0007] In this context "handling", is to be interpreted as one or more actions performed
in handling the roof window from a manufacturing site to and on an installation site,
and also including detaching and reattaching the sash and frame during the installation
process.
[0008] In this context "installation", is to be interpreted as one or more actions performed
in installing the roof window at the installation site.
[0010] The releasable connection between the assembly and the hinge may be achieved in a
plethora of ways. The assembly may be screwed onto the hinge. Preferably, the assembly
is frictionally and/or snap connectable with the hinge, thus allowing the assembly
to be connected to the hinge by simply pressing the assembly onto the hinge, and for
releasing the assembly from the hinge, the assembly may simply be pulled off, if relevant
following release of the snap connection, without the use of tools. The engagement
between the first element and the second element may be a frictional engagement, a
snap-fit engagement, a magnetic engagement or similar. A magnetic engagement may for
example be achieved by providing the first element with a permanent magnet and the
second element with two or more permanent magnets, where the two magnets of the second
element are placed positions corresponding to the first and the second orientation,
where when the permanent magnet of the first element is aligned with a magnet of the
second element they attract each other thus temporarily locking the slide rail in
either the first or the second orientation. In one embodiment, the engagement between
the first element and the second element to provide the temporary lock in the first
and second orientations is a form-locking engagement. In this way, a secure locking
takes place substantially without depending on frictional forces; however being at
the same time easily releasable, either by removing the form-lock, or by forming at
least one of the first and second elements with resilient components.
[0011] Although, only a first orientation and a second orientation have been mentioned,
the invention is not limited to only two different orientations. The first element
and the second element may be able to engage with each other to temporarily lock the
slide rail in a third orientation, and/or a fourth orientation.
[0012] In an embodiment the first element comprises one or more protrusions, wherein the
second element comprises one or more notches, wherein the one or protrusions and the
one or more notches are engageable with each other in a first orientation to temporarily
lock the slide rail in the first orientation, and wherein the one or protrusions and
the one or more notches are engageable are engageable with each other in a second
orientation to temporarily lock the slide rail in the second orientation. Consequently,
a simple mechanism for providing an engagement between the first element and the second
element is achieved. In one embodiment the first element comprises a plurality of
protrusions and the second element comprises a single notch. In another embodiment
the first element comprises one or more protrusions and the second element comprise
a plurality of notches. The one or more protrusions are preferably configured for
engaging the one or more notches by being rotated into the one or more notches by
rotating the slide rail, thus allowing the one or more protrusions to be received
within the one or more notches. The one or more protrusions may be released from the
notch by applying a force to further rotate the slide rail, the force applied leads
to the one or more notch and/or the one or more protrusion elastically deforming,
thus allowing the one or more protrusions to rotate out of the one or more notch.
[0013] In an embodiment the first element comprises an outer section and an inner section,
wherein the one or more protrusions protrudes from the outer section, and wherein
the inner section defines a receiving space for receiving at least part of the pivot
pin and at least part of the slide rail. The inner section may be formed with a complementary
shape to that of the slide rail and the pivot pin.
[0014] In an embodiment the first element comprises a connection pin extending from the
upper section, and where the second element comprises a connection aperture for receiving
the connection pin to connect the first element to the second element. Consequently,
a simple mechanism for connecting the first element to the second element is achieved.
[0015] In an embodiment the second element comprises a connection flange for connecting
the second element to the base plate of the hinge. This facilitates connection of
the assembly to the sash hinge part.
[0016] In an embodiment the hinge comprises a base pin extending from the base plate, and
wherein the second element comprises a snap-connector for engaging and connecting
the second element to the base pin. In addition to facilitating the connection operation,
this also provides for a stable positive or non-positive engagement of the assembly
with the sash hinge part.
[0017] In an embodiment the first orientation is a handling orientation configured for facilitating
handling of the roof window, and wherein the second orientation is an installation
orientation configured for facilitating installation of the roof window, including
detachment and reattachment of the sash in the frame. The handling orientation may
for example be used when handling the sash of the roof window, including transporting
the roof window in a box, a packaging, or similar. In some cases, the sash is provided
separately, in which case it is advantageous to keep the slide rail temporarily locked
within the contours of the sash. This also applies if the sash is provided together
with the frame, in which the handling includes storing the sash separately before
attachment and possible detachment and subsequent reattachment to the frame. The installation
orientation may for example be used when installing the roof window into a roof. In
such cases the assembly may keep the slide rail in a desired orientation, thus freeing
up resources for an installer installing the window.
[0018] In an embodiment the roof window comprises a plurality of hinges, each comprising
a sash hinge part with a base plate, a slide rail, and a pivot pin, and wherein the
assembly comprises an associated first element and an associated second element for
each sash hinge part of the plurality of hinges. By providing an assembly for each
hinge, the installation is facilitated even further, since a temporary lock at either
side of the sash is achieved.
[0019] Other presently preferred embodiments and further advantages will be apparent from
the subsequent detailed description and drawings.
[0020] A feature described in relation to one of the aspects may also be incorporated in
the other aspect, and the advantage of the feature is applicable to all aspects in
which it is incorporated.
Brief Description of Drawings
[0021] In the following description embodiments of the invention will be described with
reference to the drawings, in which
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a hinge with a handling and installation assembly
in an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a roof window for use with a handling and installation
assembly according to the invention;
Fig. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the hinge of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a sash hinge part of the hinge of Figs 1 and 3;
Fig. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the sash hinge part of Fig. 4 with the handling
and installation assembly in an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is a partial perspective view of the sash hinge part of Fig. 4 with a handling
and installation assembly according to an embodiment of the invention in a first orientation
corresponding to a handling orientation;
Fig. 7 is a front perspective view of the handling and installation assembly of Fig.
6;
Fig. 8 is a front view of the handling and installation assembly of Fig. 6;
Figs 9 and 10 are views of a second element of the handling and installation assembly
according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 11 is a front perspective view of a first element of the handling and installation
assembly according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 12 is a partial front view of the handling and installation assembly in an embodiment
of the invention, connected to a sash hinge part of a hinge fastened to a sash of
a roof window and shown in a first orientation corresponding to a handling orientation;
Fig. 13 is a partial front view of the handling and installation assembly in an embodiment
of the invention, connected to a sash hinge part of a hinge fastened to a sash of
a roof window and shown in a second orientation corresponding to an installation orientation;
Fig. 14 is partial front view of a handling and installation assembly according to
another embodiment of the invention;
Figs 15 and 16 are perspective views from different angles of a first element of the
handling and installation assembly in an embodiment of the invention; and
Figs 17 and 18 are perspective views from different angles of a second element of
the handling and installation assembly in an embodiment of the invention.
Description of Embodiments
[0022] In the following detailed description, a preferred embodiment of the present invention
will be described. However, it is to be understood that features of the different
embodiments are exchangeable between the embodiments and may be combined in different
ways, unless anything else is specifically indicated. It may also be noted that, for
the sake of clarity, the dimensions of certain components illustrated in the drawings
may differ from the corresponding dimensions in real-life implementations.
[0023] It is noted that terms such as "up", "down", "left-hand", "right-hand", "exterior",
"interior", "outer", "inner" are relative and refers to the viewpoint in question.
[0024] Referring initially to Fig. 1, a handling and installation assembly 10 according
to an embodiment of the invention is shown in connection with a hinge 5. Such a hinge
5 is well-known as such and suitable embodiments and descriptions of the functionality
are shown and described in Applicant's
EP 0165954B1,
EP 1612352 A1,
WO 99/28581 A1 and
EP 3486413 A1.
[0025] The hinge 5 forms part of a set of hinges fastened to a roof window 1 shown in Fig.
2, corresponding to a mounted condition installed in an inclined roof structure. The
roof window 1 comprises a number of elements including a sash 2, a frame 3 and a pane
4 encased in the sash 2. The sash 2 is connected to the frame 3 by means of the set
of hinges 5 as described in the above fastened to side members of the frame 3 and
sash 2, respectively, such that the sash 2 is openable relative to the frame 3 around
a hinge axis α substantially parallel to top and bottom members of the frame 3 and
sash . In Fig. 1, the hinge 5 is shown in a position corresponding to a closed position
of the roof window.
[0026] Referring now also to Figs 3 and 4, each hinge 5 comprises a sash hinge part 20 and
a frame hinge part 30. The sash hinge part 20 comprises a base plate 21, a slide rail
22, a pivot pin 23, a base pin 24, an indicator 25, and a guide pin 26. The base plate
21 is formed as a substantially planar plate 21. The pivot pin 23 is connected to
and extends perpendicularly from the base plate 21. The slide rail 22 is connected
to the pivot pin and configured to pivot about the pivot pin 23. The slide rail 22
is configured to rotate in a plane parallel to a plane defined by the base plate 21.
The base pin 24 extends from the base plate 21. The base pin 24 functions as a stop
for the rotation of the slide rail 22 in the clockwise direction. The indicator 25
indicates to which side member of the sash 2 the hinge 20 should be connected. In
the shown embodiment, the indicator 25 is provided as an L formed in the base plate
21. The L indicates the hinge 20 should be connected on the left-hand side member
of the sash 2. It is understood that the other, right-hand hinge of the set of hinges
has a similar, mirror-inverted configuration. The frame hinge part 30 comprises, in
a manner known per se, a base plate 31 and is provided with an arc-shaped guide 32
in which the slide rail 22 of the sash hinge part 20 is slidably accommodated in the
mounted condition of the hinge 5. To keep the sash 2 in a stable open position relative
to the frame 3, a leaf spring 33 protrudes into the arc-shaped guide 32 to interact
with the slide rail 22 and the guide pin 25. The frame hinge part 30 comprises two
entry and exit points for the slide rail 22 and the guide pin 25, namely a first entrance
34 configured to receive the slide rail 22 and a second entrance 35 for the guide
pin. The slide rail 22 comprises a release pin 27 near its free end, the release pin
22a being axially displaceable perpendicularly to the base plate 21. During installation,
the slide rail 22 of the sash hinge part 20 is introduced into the arc-shaped guide
32 and the release pin 27 interacts with a ramp portion 31a of the base plate 31 of
the frame hinge part 30 such that the release pin 26 is moved axially by contact with
the ramp portion 31a to extend to the opposite side of the slide rail 22 as compared
to the position shown in Fig. 4. In the installed position, the slide rail 22 is slidable
in the arc-shaped guide 32 during opening of the sash 2 relative to the frame 3 until
the release pin 27 of the sash hinge part 20 is lodged in the recess 36 of the frame
hinge part 30. In order to disengage the sash 3 from the frame 2, the release pin
27 is manually pushed into its release position and the slide rail 22 may then be
slid out of the arc-shaped guide 32.
[0027] Referring to Figs 5 and 6, showing perspective views of the sash hinge part 20 with
a handling and installation assembly 10 according to an embodiment of the invention,
the assembly 10 is releasably connectable to the sash hinge part 20 to allow the slide
rail 22 to assume two or more orientations. The assembly 10 comprises a first element
11 and a second element 12. The first element 11 is connected to the pivot pin 23
and the slide rail 22 and configured to rotate with the slide rail 22. The second
element 12 is connected to the first element 11 and the base plate 21. The first element
11 and the second element 12 are engageable with each other in a first orientation
to temporarily lock the slide rail 22 in the first orientation. The first element
11 and the second element 12 are also engageable with each other in a second orientation
to temporarily lock the slide rail 22 in the second orientation. In the position shown
in Fig. 5, the first element 11 has been connected to the pivot pin 23 and the second
element 12 is shown at an angle, from which the second element 12 is first moved towards
the first element 11 and hence the base plate 21 of the sash hinge part 20. Following
contact with the first element 11, the second element 12 is then rotated to engage
with the base pin 24 and the base plate 21 itself as will be described in further
detail below. The first element 11 and the second element 12 are now engaged with
each other to temporarily lock the slide rail 22 in the first orientation as shown
in Fig. 6. The first orientation is a handling orientation which keeps the slide rail
22 from moving unnecessarily during handling of the roof window. In this first orientation,
the slide rail 22 is kept within the contours of the side member of the sash 2 as
indicated in Fig. 6 (the structure of the sash 2 and the pane 4 is indicated schematically
for easy reference).
[0028] Referring now also to Figs 7 to 11, showing various views of details of the handling
and installation assembly 10 according to an embodiment of the invention: The first
element 11 comprises an inner section 113, an outer section 114, and a plurality of
protrusions designated 112 in the overview of Fig. 5 and shown as three protrusions
112a, 112b, 112c in the details of the embodiment shown. The plurality of protrusions
112 protrudes from the outer section 114 with an angular spacing between them. In
the embodiment shown, the angular spacing is about 55° such that a central protrusion
112b is roughly located at the nine o'clock position, a next protrusion 112a at the
eleven o'clock and the adjacent protrusion 112c to the other side at the seven o'clock
positions, respectively. The inner section 113 defines a receiving space for receiving
at least part of the pivot pin 23 and at least part of the slide rail 22, the inner
section 113 being formed with complementary shape to that of the slide rail 22 and
the pivot pin 23. The first element 11 further comprises a connection pin 111. The
connection pin 111 extends from the outer section 114 and is intended for connecting
the first element 11 to the second element 12. Finally, the outer section 114 comprises
indents 115 to accommodate movement of the first element 11 relative to other parts
of the hinge 5. The outer section 114 is formed with a general cylindrical shape with
the three protrusions 112a, 112b, 112c extending radially from the outer section 114
and the connection pin 111 extending axially outwards from the outer section 114.
The angular spacing between the protrusions is chosen such that the at least two distinctly
different orientations are attainable, and with due consideration to the requirements
that the slide rail 22 lies within the contours of the side member of the sash 2 in
the first orientation and protrudes beyond the contours in the second orientation.
Suitable angle ranges are 30 to 75°, typically around 45 to 60°.
[0029] The second element 12 comprises a notch 124 formed by a curvature in a beam 125.
The notch 124 is configured to receive one of the protrusions 112 of the first element
11 at a time to define an associated orientation. In the embodiment shown, the central
protrusion 112b is accommodated within the notch 124 when the slide rail 22 is in
the first orientation and the next protrusion 112a in the clockwise direction when
the slide rail 22 is in the second orientation.
[0030] The engagement between the first element 11 and the second element 12 is here provided
as a form-locking engagement. The reception of the protrusion 112 in the notch 124
can be made almost frictionless by creating a small play between the protrusion 112
and the notch 124 when the protrusion 112 is moved into the connected first or second
orientation. In this way, any stress acting upon the notch curvature in the beam 125
can be avoided. The beam 125 is formed in such a way that it is resilient and allows
elastic deformation when the protrusion 112 is to be moved out of the notch 124. It
is also conceivable to provide the protrusions with resilient properties, or otherwise
provide either the first element 11, the second element 12 or both with one or more
resilient components.
[0031] The second element 12 further comprises a connection flange 126. The connection flange
126 is also shown in Fig. 3 and is intended for connecting the second element 12 to
the base plate 21 of the hinge 20, the connection flange 126 being configured for
hooking the second element 12 onto the base plate 21. The connection flange 126 extends
in a plane parallel to the base plate 21 when the assembly 10 is connected to the
sash hinge part 20 of the hinge 5. The connection flange 126 extends from a spacer
element 121 of the second element 12. The spacer element 121 extends perpendicularly
to the connection flange 126 and serves the purpose of distancing part of the second
element 12 away from the base plate 21. The distance created by the spacer element
121 allows the slide rail 22 to move in-between the second element 12 and the base
plate 21. The second element 12 further comprises a snap-connector 123 for engaging
and connecting the second element 12 to a base pin 24 of a hinge 20. The second element
12 further comprises an indicator 122. The indicator 122 may correspond to or match
an indicator 25 of the hinge 20.
[0032] The second element 12 is thus a left-hand element in the embodiment shown, whereas
the first element 11 is symmetrical, cf. Fig. 16 in which a symmetry line S is indicated,
such that the same element may be used both for the left-hand and the right-hand hinge
5. It is noted that the central protrusion 112b and the next protrusion 112a in the
clockwise direction are here used in connection with the left-hand sash hinge part
20, and when used with the right-hand sash hinge part, it is the central protrusion
112b and the adjacent protrusion 112c in the counter-clockwise direction that are
in use; however, it is also conceivable to form the first element as tailored element
fitting the left-hand and right-hand versions, respectively. A right-hand second element
12 is shown in Figs 17 and 18.
[0033] Further referring to Fig. 10, showing a back view of a second element 12 according
to an embodiment of the invention. The second element 12 comprises a connection aperture
127 configured for receiving the connection pin 111 of the first element 11, thus
connecting the first element 11 to the second element 12. Referring again to Fig.
5, the assembly 10 is connected onto the sash hinge part 20 as indicated. In a first
step the sash hinge part 20 is provided. In a second step the first element 11 is
connected to the sash hinge part 20. The first element 11 is connected by pressing
the inner section 113 of the first element onto the slide rail 22 and the pivot pin
23. In a third step the second element 12 is connected to the base plate 21 and the
first element 11. The second element 12 is connected to the base plate 21 by hooking
the connection flange 126 onto the base plate 21, and connecting the snap connector
123 onto the base pin 24. In some not-shown embodiments, the second element 12 is
only connected via either the connection flange 126 or the snap connector 123, or
by any other means. The second element 12 is connected to the first element 11 by
having the connection aperture 127 receiving the connection pin 111, when the second
element 12 forms an angle with the first element 11 and the sash hinge part 20, and
then rotate the second element 12 such that the snap connector 123 may snap onto the
base pin 24.
[0034] During installation of the roof window 1, the sash 2 needs to be handled repeatedly
during installation in order to render mounting of the frame 3 in the roof structure
possible and to ascertain that the fit between the sash 2 and frame 3 is correct.
Typically, the roof window 1 including the sash 2 and the frame 3 is taken from its
supply condition in suitable packaging, following which the sash 2 is detached from
the frame 3 and stored separately while the frame 3 is being mounted in the roof structure.
During this initial handling and storage, the handling and installation assembly 10
is put in its first orientation.
[0035] In Fig. 12, the handling and installation assembly 10 is shown connected to the sash
hinge part 20 of the left-hand hinge 5. The sash hinge part 20 is in turn fastened
the side member of the sash 2. Fig. 12 represents the first orientation in which the
central protrusion 112b of the first element 11 is received in the notch 124 of the
second element 12 such that the sash 2 may be handled with the slide rail 22 staying
in its position within the contours of the sash 2. Thus, the risk of the slide rail
22 swinging out beyond the contours of the sash 2 and thereby getting stuck and deformed,
or causing damage to building parts, is eliminated.
[0036] Once the sash 2 is to be reattached to the frame 3, the handling and installation
assembly 10 is put in its second orientation by rotating the slide rail 22 and consequently
the first element 11 until the next protrusion 112a (in the left-hand hinge 5 in the
embodiment shown) is received in the notch 124 in the second element 12 to provide
a distinctly different position than in the first orientation. This operation is repeated
at both sides of the sash 2. The sash 2 is then held in a suitable position for attachment,
or reattachment, to the frame 3, i.e. such that the sash hinge part 20 at either side
of the sash 2 is engageable with the respective frame hinge part 30 at either side
of the frame 3. This is shown in Fig. 13, from which it emerges that the slide rail
22 protrudes beyond the contours of the side member of the sash 2. In this way, the
installer may easily introduce the slide rail 22 at either side of the sash 2 into
the first entrance 34 of the arc-shaped guide 32 in the frame hinge part 30.
[0037] Referring to Fig. 14 depicting a partial front view of a handling and installation
assembly 10 according to another embodiment of the invention. Only differences relative
to the embodiments described in the above will be described in detail and elements
having the same or analogous function are denoted by the same reference numerals.
In the shown embodiment, the outer section 114 of the first element 11 comprises at
least one protrusion, here two protrusions 112a and 112b. The second element 12 comprises
a plurality of notches, here a first notch 124a, and a second notch 124b. In the position
shown in Fig. 14, the protrusion 112a engages with the first notch 124a such that
the first orientation corresponding to a handling position is attained. In order to
put the handling and installation assembly 10 in the second orientation, the slide
rail 22 and the first element 11 are rotated such that the protrusion 112a is brought
into reception within the second notch 124b.
[0038] While the above embodiments have been described as providing two distinctly different
orientations of the handling and installation assembly 10, namely a first orientation
and a second orientation, the invention is not limited to only two different orientations.
The first element and the second element may be able to engage with each other to
temporarily lock the slide rail in a third orientation, and/or a fourth orientation.
[0039] In the embodiment including three protrusions 112a, 112b, 112c and a single notch
124, it would thus be possible to provide three distinct orientations. In embodiment
of Fig. 14, it could be conceivable to allow each of the two protrusions 112a and
112b to engage the two notches 124a and 124b in at least two different orientations
of a slide rail 22 on which the assembly is mounted. Thus, each protrusion 112a and
112b may be engageable with each of the notches 124a, thus allowing for the slide
rail 22 on which the assembly is mounted to be temporarily locked in four different
orientations.
[0040] The installation and handling assembly 10 is suitably provided as moulded parts of
a plastic material and may be removed once the installation of the roof window has
been completed. The installation and handling assembly 10 could be reused as is when
installing another roof window, or be recycled by appropriate environmentally responsible
disposal means.
List of reference numerals
[0041]
- 1
- roof window
- 2
- sash
- 3
- frame
- 4
- pane
- 5
- hinge
- 10
- handling and installation assembly
11 first element
111 connection pin
112 protrusion
113 inner section
114 outer section
115 indents
12 second element
121 spacer element
122 indicator
123 snap connector
124 notch
125 beam
126 connection flange
127 connection aperture
- 20
- sash hinge part
21 base plate
22 slide rail
23 pivot pin
24 base pin
25 indicator
26 guide pin
27 release pin
- 30
- frame hinge part
31 base plate
31a ramp portion
32 arc-shaped guide
33 leaf spring
34 first entrance
35 second entrance
36 recess
- S
- symmetry line
- α
- hinge axis
1. A handling and installation assembly (10) for a roof window (1) comprising a frame
(3), a sash (2) and a hinge (5) with a sash hinge part (20) comprising a base plate
(21), a slide rail (22), and a pivot pin (23), in which the pivot pin (23) extends
perpendicularly from the base plate (21), and the slide rail (22) is connected to
the pivot pin (23) and configured to pivot about the pivot pin (23), characterised in that the assembly is releasably connectable to the hinge, that the assembly (10) comprises
a first element (11) connectable to the pivot pin (23) and the slide rail (22) and
configured to rotate with the slide rail (22), that the assembly (10) comprises a
second element (12) connectable to the first element (11) and the base plate (21),
that the first element (11) and the second element (12) are engageable with each other
in a first orientation to temporarily lock the slide rail (22) in the first orientation,
and that the first element (11) and the second element (12) are engageable with each
other in at least one other orientation including a second orientation to temporarily
lock the slide rail (22) in the second orientation.
2. A handling and installation assembly (10) according to claim 1, wherein the engagement
between the first element (11) and the second element (12) to provide the temporary
lock in the first and second orientations is a form-locking engagement.
3. A handling and installation assembly (10) according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first
element (11) comprises one or more protrusions (112; 112a, 112b, 112c), wherein the
second element (12) comprises one or more notches (124; 124a, 124b), wherein the one
or more protrusions (112; 112a, 112b, 112c) and the one or more notches (124; 124a,
124b) are engageable with each other in a first orientation to temporarily lock the
slide rail (22) in the first orientation, and wherein the one or more protrusions
(112; 112a, 112b, 112c) and the one or more notches (124; 124a, 124b) are engageable
with each other in a second orientation to temporarily lock the slide rail (22) in
the second orientation.
4. A handling and installation assembly (10) according to claim 3, wherein the first
element (11) comprises an outer section (114) and an inner section (113), wherein
the one or more protrusions (112) protrudes from the outer section (114), and wherein
the inner section (113) defines a receiving space for receiving at least part of the
pivot pin (23) and at least part of the slide rail (22).
5. A handling and installation assembly (10) according to claim 4, wherein the first
element (11) comprises a connection pin (111) extending from the outer section (114),
and wherein the second element (12) comprises a connection aperture (127) for receiving
the connection pin (111) to connect the first element (11) to the second element (12).
6. A handling and installation assembly (10) according to any of the preceding claims,
wherein the second element (12) comprises a connection flange (126) for connecting
the second element (12) to the base plate (21) of the hinge (20).
7. A handling and installation assembly (10) according to any of the preceding claims,
wherein the sash hinge part (20) comprises a base pin (24) extending from the base
plate (21), and wherein the second element (12) comprises a snap-connector (123) for
engaging and connecting the second element (12) to the base pin (24).
8. A handling and installation assembly (10) according to any of the preceding claims,
wherein the first orientation is a handling orientation configured for facilitating
handling of the roof window, and wherein the second orientation is an installation
orientation configured for facilitating assembly of the roof window.
9. A handling and installation assembly (10) according to any of claims 3 to 8, wherein
the first element (11) comprises at least two, optionally three, protrusions (112a,
112b, 112c) and the second element (12) comprises one notch (124).
10. A handling and installation assembly (10) according to any of claims 3 to 8, wherein
the first element (11) comprises at least one, optionally two, protrusions (112a,
112b) and the second element (12) comprises two notches (124a, 124b).
11. A handling and installation assembly (10) according to any of the preceding claims,
wherein the releasable connection between the assembly and the hinge is provided by
frictional and/or snap engagement.
12. A handling and installation assembly (10) according to any of the preceding claims,
wherein the first element (11) is provided as a symmetrical component and the second
element (12) is provided in a left-hand and a right-hand version.
13. A handling and installation assembly (10) according to any of the preceding claims,
wherein the first element (11) and/or the second element (12) comprises at least one
resilient component.
14. A handling and installation assembly (10) according to any of the preceding claims,
wherein the roof window (1) comprises a plurality of hinges (5), each comprising a
sash hinge part (20) with a base plate (21), a slide rail (22), and a pivot pin (23),
and wherein the assembly (10) comprises an associated first element (11) and an associated
second element (12) for each sash hinge part (20) of the plurality of hinges (5).