Field
[0001] The present disclosure relates to an air conditioning system for air conditioning
of a room.
Background
[0002] In related art, air conditioners including a thermal image sensor that is attached
to a main unit and detects the temperature in a room have been proposed (refer to
Patent Literature 1, for example). In addition, air conditioning systems including
a plurality of air conditioners connected to a communication network have also been
proposed (refer to Patent Literature 2, for example). In an air conditioning system
of the related art, a sensor transmits thermal image data generated by detecting temperature
to a device such as a personal computer, for example, and the device determines control
content to be performed by each of air conditioners and instructs each of the air
conditioners to perform the content. In the air conditioning system of the related
art, a space and an object are recognized by a camera, and each of the air conditioners
is thus associated with a space in which the air conditioner performs control.
Citation List
Patent Literature
Summary
Technical Problem
[0004] With the technology of the related art, for controlling an air conditioner on the
basis of a result of temperature detection obtained by a sensor for detecting temperature,
the sensor needs to be mounted on each air conditioner. Thus, with the technology
of the related art, it is difficult to control an air conditioner that does not support
attachment of the sensor on the basis of a result obtained by the sensor.
[0005] The present disclosure has been made in view of the above, and an object thereof
is to provide an air conditioning system that controls each of a plurality of air
conditioners, which do not support attachment of a sensor for detecting temperature,
on the basis of results obtained by the sensor.
Solution to Problem
[0006] In order to solve the above-described problems and achieve the object, an air conditioning
system according to the present disclosure includes: a plurality of air conditioners
each installed on a wall or a ceiling; and an air conditioning assisting device installed
at a position at an equal distance from each of the air conditioners on the wall or
the ceiling. The air conditioning assisting device includes: a thermal image sensor
that detects temperature; an assisting side communication unit that receives information
relating to operation states of some or all of the air conditioners from some or all
of the air conditioners, and transmits commands for air conditioning to some or all
of the air conditioners; a storage unit that stores information obtained by the thermal
image sensor and information received by the assisting side communication unit; and
a processing unit that analyzes the information obtained by the thermal image sensor
and the information received by the assisting side communication unit, and generates
the commands.
Advantageous Effects of Invention
[0007] An air conditioning system according to the present disclosure produces an effect
of enabling control of each of a plurality of air conditioners, which do not support
attachment of a sensor for detecting temperature, on the basis of a result obtained
by the sensor.
Brief Description of Drawings
[0008]
FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of an air conditioning system according
to an embodiment.
FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating an example in which a first air conditioner, a second
air conditioner, a third air conditioner, and a fourth air conditioner included in
the air conditioning system according to the embodiment are installed on a ceiling.
FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of an air conditioning assisting
device included in the air conditioning system according to the embodiment.
FIG. 4 is a diagram schematically illustrating an example of a floor surface of a
room to be air-conditioned by the air conditioning system according to the embodiment.
FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating part of an example of procedures of one operation
of the air conditioning assisting device included in the air conditioning system according
to the embodiment.
FIG. 6 is a flowchart illustrating part of an example of procedures of another operation
of the air conditioning assisting device included in the air conditioning system according
to the embodiment.
FIG. 7 is a flowchart illustrating part of an example of procedures of still another
operation of the air conditioning assisting device included in the air conditioning
system according to the embodiment.
FIG. 8 is a flowchart illustrating part of an example of procedures of still another
operation of the air conditioning assisting device included in the air conditioning
system according to the embodiment.
FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating a processor in a case where a thermal image sensor,
an assisting side communication unit, and a processing unit included in the air conditioning
assisting device of the air conditioning system according to the embodiment are at
least partially implemented by the processor.
FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating processing circuitry in a case where the thermal
image sensor, the assisting side communication unit, and the processing unit included
in the air conditioning assisting device of the air conditioning system according
to the embodiment are at least partially implemented by the processing circuitry.
Description of Embodiments
[0009] An air conditioning system according to an embodiment will be described in detail
below with reference to the drawings.
Embodiment.
[0010] First, a configuration of an air conditioning system 1 according to the embodiment
will be described. FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of the air conditioning
system 1 according to the embodiment. The air conditioning system 1 includes a first
air conditioner 2a, a second air conditioner 2b, a third air conditioner 2c, and a
fourth air conditioner 2d installed on a ceiling of a room to be air-conditioned.
The first air conditioner 2a, the second air conditioner 2b, the third air conditioner
2c, and the fourth air conditioner 2d are examples of a plurality of air conditioners.
The first air conditioner 2a, the second air conditioner 2b, the third air conditioner
2c, and the fourth air conditioner 2d are each an indoor unit.
[0011] FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating an example in which the first air conditioner 2a,
the second air conditioner 2b, the third air conditioner 2c, and the fourth air conditioner
2d included in the air conditioning system 1 according to the embodiment are installed
on a ceiling C. As illustrated in FIG. 2, when the ceiling C is divided into four
regions of the same size, the first air conditioner 2a, the second air conditioner
2b, the third air conditioner 2c, and the fourth air conditioner 2d are each installed
in any one of the four regions. The individual four regions are regions defined by
solid lines on the ceiling C in FIG. 2. The number of air conditioners installed in
each of the four regions is not more than one. Each of the first air conditioner 2a,
the second air conditioner 2b, the third air conditioner 2c, and the fourth air conditioner
2d is installed at the center of one of the four regions.
[0012] Some or all of the first air conditioner 2a, the second air conditioner 2b, the third
air conditioner 2c, and the fourth air conditioner 2d may be installed on a wall of
the room to be air-conditioned. The wall is an inner wall of the room.
[0013] For example, the wind direction of each of the first air conditioner 2a, the second
air conditioner 2b, the third air conditioner 2c, and the fourth air conditioner 2d
is set to vertically downward. For example, the air volume of each of the first air
conditioner 2a, the second air conditioner 2b, the third air conditioner 2c, and the
fourth air conditioner 2d is set to a maximum volume of its capacity.
[0014] The air conditioning system 1 further includes a first outdoor unit 3a associated
with the first air conditioner 2a, a second outdoor unit 3b associated with the second
air conditioner 2b, a third outdoor unit 3c associated with the third air conditioner
2c, and a fourth outdoor unit 3d associated with the fourth air conditioner 2d. The
first outdoor unit 3a, the second outdoor unit 3b, the third outdoor unit 3c, and
the fourth outdoor unit 3d are installed outside of the room to be air-conditioned.
The first air conditioner 2a, the second air conditioner 2b, the third air conditioner
2c, the fourth air conditioner 2d, the first outdoor unit 3a, the second outdoor unit
3b, the third outdoor unit 3c, and the fourth outdoor unit 3d perform air conditioning
of the room.
[0015] The air conditioning system 1 further includes an air conditioning assisting device
4 on the ceiling C of the room to be air-conditioned. Thus, the air conditioning assisting
device 4 installed in one room. In the room, no air conditioning assisting device
other than the air conditioning assisting device 4 is installed. In the room, the
first air conditioner 2a, the second air conditioner 2b, the third air conditioner
2c, the fourth air conditioner 2d, and the air conditioning assisting device 4 are
arranged. The air conditioning assisting device 4 is a device for controlling the
operations of the first air conditioner 2a, the second air conditioner 2b, the third
air conditioner 2c, and the fourth air conditioner 2d. The air conditioning assisting
device 4 is connected with each of the first air conditioner 2a, the second air conditioner
2b, the third air conditioner 2c, and the fourth air conditioner 2d via a communication
network 5.
[0016] As illustrated in FIG. 2, the air conditioning assisting device 4 is installed at
a position at an equal distance from each of the first air conditioner 2a, the second
air conditioner 2b, the third air conditioner 2c, and the fourth air conditioner 2d.
Specifically, the air conditioning assisting device 4 is installed at the center of
the ceiling C. The air conditioning assisting device 4 may be located on a wall. The
wall is an inner wall of the room to be air-conditioned. In any case, the air conditioning
assisting device 4 is installed at an equal distance from each of the first air conditioner
2a, the second air conditioner 2b, the third air conditioner 2c, and the fourth air
conditioner 2d.
[0017] The first air conditioner 2a includes an air conditioning side communication unit
21a that communicates with the air conditioning assisting device 4. The second air
conditioner 2b includes an air conditioning side communication unit 21b that communicates
with the air conditioning assisting device 4. The third air conditioner 2c includes
an air conditioning side communication unit 21c that communicates with the air conditioning
assisting device 4. The fourth air conditioner 2d includes an air conditioning side
communication unit 21d that communicates with the air conditioning assisting device
4.
[0018] FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of the air conditioning assisting
device 4 included in the air conditioning system 1 according to the embodiment. The
air conditioning assisting device 4 includes a thermal image sensor 41 that detects
temperature. Specifically, the thermal image sensor 41 detects the temperature of
the room in which the first air conditioner 2a, the second air conditioner 2b, the
third air conditioner 2c, and the fourth air conditioner 2d are installed. The air
conditioning assisting device 4 further includes an assisting side communication unit
42 that communicates with each of the first air conditioner 2a, the second air conditioner
2b, the third air conditioner 2c, and the fourth air conditioner 2d.
[0019] Specifically, the assisting side communication unit 42 communicates with each of
the air conditioning side communication unit 21a, the air conditioning side communication
unit 21b, the air conditioning side communication unit 21c, and the air conditioning
side communication unit 21d. Furthermore, the assisting side communication unit 42
is connected with each of the air conditioning side communication unit 21a, the air
conditioning side communication unit 21b, the air conditioning side communication
unit 21c, and the air conditioning side communication unit 21d via the communication
network 5, and communicates with the air conditioning side communication unit 21a,
the air conditioning side communication unit 21b, the air conditioning side communication
unit 21c, and the air conditioning side communication unit 21d via the communication
network 5.
[0020] The assisting side communication unit 42 communicates at least one of the air conditioning
side communication unit 21a, the air conditioning side communication unit 21b, the
air conditioning side communication unit 21c, and the air conditioning side communication
unit 21d to receive information relating to operation states of some or all of the
first air conditioner 2a, the second air conditioner 2b, the third air conditioner
2c, and the fourth air conditioner 2d from some or all of the first air conditioner
2a, the second air conditioner 2b, the third air conditioner 2c, and the fourth air
conditioner 2d. An operation state includes some or all of the temperature of the
room in which the first air conditioner 2a, the second air conditioner 2b, the third
air conditioner 2c, and the fourth air conditioner 2d are installed, the humidity
of the room, and the air volume of each of the first air conditioner 2a, the second
air conditioner 2b, the third air conditioner 2c, and the fourth air conditioner 2d.
The assisting side communication unit 42 also has a function of transmitting commands
for air conditioning to some or all of the first air conditioner 2a, the second air
conditioner 2b, the third air conditioner 2c, and the fourth air conditioner 2d.
[0021] The air conditioning assisting device 4 further includes a storage unit 43 for storing
information obtained by the thermal image sensor 41 and information received by the
assisting side communication unit 42. An example of the storage unit 43 is a semiconductor
memory. The air conditioning assisting device 4 further includes a processing unit
44 for analyzing information obtained by the thermal image sensor 41 and information
received by the assisting side communication unit 42, and generating the commands.
The processing unit 44 also has a function of detecting a human on the basis of heat
distribution on a thermal image obtained by the thermal image sensor 41. The processing
unit 44 also has a function of determining which part of the room is to be controlled
by each of the first air conditioner 2a, the second air conditioner 2b, the third
air conditioner 2c, and the fourth air conditioner 2d.
[0022] For example, the air conditioning assisting device 4 causes one of the first air
conditioner 2a, the second air conditioner 2b, the third air conditioner 2c, and the
fourth air conditioner 2d to perform cooling operation. In this case, the storage
unit 43 stores information associating an area in which the temperature detected by
the thermal image sensor 41 is a predetermined cooling reference temperature with
the air conditioner that is performing the cooling operation.
[0023] The thermal image sensor 41 may detect the temperature of the room before the first
air conditioner 2a, the second air conditioner 2b, the third air conditioner 2c, and
the fourth air conditioner 2d operate. In this case, the air conditioning assisting
device 4 causes one of the first air conditioner 2a, the second air conditioner 2b,
the third air conditioner 2c, and the fourth air conditioner 2d to perform heating
operation on the basis of the temperature detected by the thermal image sensor 41.
The storage unit 43 stores information associating an area in which the temperature
detected by the thermal image sensor 41 is a predetermined heating reference temperature
with the air conditioner that is performing the heating operation.
[0024] In the case where the thermal image sensor 41 detects the temperature of the room
before the first air conditioner 2a, the second air conditioner 2b, the third air
conditioner 2c, and the fourth air conditioner 2d operate, the air conditioning assisting
device 4 may determine whether to cause each of the first air conditioner 2a, the
second air conditioner 2b, the third air conditioner 2c, and the fourth air conditioner
2d to perform cooling operation or heating operation on the basis of the temperature
detected by the thermal image sensor 41.
[0025] The storage unit 43 may store calendar information indicating monthly details of
operations of an air conditioner. In this case, the air conditioning assisting device
4 may determine whether to cause each of the first air conditioner 2a, the second
air conditioner 2b, the third air conditioner 2c, and the fourth air conditioner 2d
to perform cooling operation or heating operation on the basis of the calendar information
stored in the storage unit 43 and the current month.
[0026] In a case where the air conditioning assisting device 4 associates one area in which
the thermal image sensor 41 has detected the temperature with the one air conditioner,
and then associates another air conditioner different from the one air conditioner
among the first air conditioner 2a, the second air conditioner 2b, the third air conditioner
2c, and the fourth air conditioner 2d with another area different from the one area
in the room, the following operations may be performed. Specifically, the air conditioning
assisting device 4 may cause the another air conditioner to perform operation different
from that of the one air conditioner. Furthermore, each time the air conditioner with
which any one area in the room is associated changes among the first air conditioner
2a, the second air conditioner 2b, the third air conditioner 2c, and the fourth air
conditioner 2d, the air conditioning assisting device 4 may cause the air conditioner
that is newly associated to perform operation different from that of the air conditioner
that was last associated.
[0027] After associating one area in which the thermal image sensor 41 has detected the
temperature with the one air conditioner and before associating another air conditioner
different from the one air conditioner among the first air conditioner 2a, the second
air conditioner 2b, the third air conditioner 2c, and the fourth air conditioner 2d
with another area different from the one area in the room, the air conditioning assisting
device 4 may stop the first air conditioner 2a, the second air conditioner 2b, the
third air conditioner 2c, and the fourth air conditioner 2d for a predetermined time
period.
[0028] After associating one area in which the thermal image sensor 41 has detected the
temperature with the one air conditioner and before associating another air conditioner
different from the one air conditioner among the first air conditioner 2a, the second
air conditioner 2b, the third air conditioner 2c, and the fourth air conditioner 2d
with another area different from the one area in the room, the air conditioning assisting
device 4 may cause the first air conditioner 2a, the second air conditioner 2b, the
third air conditioner 2c, and the fourth air conditioner 2d to perform fan operation
for a predetermined time period.
[0029] Next, the operation of the air conditioning system 1 according to the embodiment
will be explained. FIG. 4 is a diagram schematically illustrating an example of a
floor surface of the room to be air-conditioned by the air conditioning system 1 according
to the embodiment. The room is a room in which the air conditioning assisting device
4 is installed. As illustrated in FIG. 4, assume a situation in which the floor surface
has a square shape, and is divided into 64 blocks 401,..., 464. The 64 blocks 401,...,
464 each have a square shape, and each have the same size as the other blocks. The
air conditioning assisting device 4 recognizes the floor surface in the 64 blocks
401,..., 464.
[0030] When the air conditioning assisting device 4 has detected a human in any of the 64
blocks 401,..., 464, the air conditioning assisting device 4 generates commands to
cause some or all of the first air conditioner 2a, the second air conditioner 2b,
the third air conditioner 2c, and the fourth air conditioner 2d to perform one or
more of starting operation, changing temperature, and changing air volume, for example.
For example, in the air conditioning assisting device 4, information indicating operations
to be performed by each of the first air conditioner 2a, the second air conditioner
2b, the third air conditioner 2c, and the fourth air conditioner 2d is set in advance
for each of a plurality of situations.
[0031] Next, an operation of the air conditioning assisting device 4 to associate each of
the first air conditioner 2a, the second air conditioner 2b, the third air conditioner
2c, and the fourth air conditioner 2d with any of the 64 blocks 401,..., 464 will
be explained. FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating part of an example of procedures
of one operation of the air conditioning assisting device 4 included in the air conditioning
system 1 according to the embodiment. The air conditioning assisting device 4 instructs
only the first air conditioner 2a to perform cooling operation via the communication
network 5. Only the first air conditioner 2a performs cooling operation (S1). In FIG.
5, the operation in step S1 is described as the following wording: "only one air conditioner
performs cooling operation".
[0032] The air conditioning assisting device 4 determines whether or not a predetermined
time has elapsed since the air conditioning assisting device 4 instructed the first
air conditioner 2a to perform cooling operation (S2). If it is determined that the
predetermined time has not elapsed (No in S2), the air conditioning assisting device
4 performs the operation in step S2.
[0033] If it is determined that the predetermined time has elapsed (Yes in S2), the air
conditioning assisting device 4 detects the temperature of the room by the thermal
image sensor 41, and recognizes, as a control area of the first air conditioner 2a,
a block in which the temperature is a preset cooling reference temperature among the
64 blocks 401,..., 464 (S3). Specifically, in step S3, the air conditioning assisting
device 4 associates a block in which the detected temperature is the cooling reference
temperature among the 64 blocks 401,..., 464 with the first air conditioner 2a. A
block is an example of an area. In FIG. 5, the operation in step S3 is described as
the following wording: "recognize block in which temperature is cooling reference
temperature as control area of one air conditioner". The air conditioning assisting
device 4 stores the recognized matter in the storage unit 43.
[0034] After performing the operation in step S3, the air conditioning assisting device
4 instructs the first air conditioner 2a to stop operating. The first air conditioner
2a stops operating (S4). In FIG. 5, the operation in step S4 is described as the following
wording: "one air conditioner stops operating". As a result, the operation of associating
the first air conditioner 2a with the block to be controlled by the first air conditioner
2a is terminated.
[0035] When the operation of associating the first air conditioner 2a with the block to
be controlled by the first air conditioner 2a is terminated, the air conditioning
assisting device 4 performs an operation of associating the second air conditioner
2b with a block to be controlled by the second air conditioner 2b in accordance with
the procedures in the flowchart of FIG. 5. In this case, the first air conditioner
2a in the description above with reference to FIG. 5 is replaced with the second air
conditioner 2b.
[0036] Similarly, the air conditioning assisting device 4 sequentially performs an operation
of associating the third air conditioner 2c with a block to be controlled by the third
air conditioner 2c, and an operation of associating the fourth air conditioner 2d
with a block to be controlled by the fourth air conditioner 2d. In this manner, the
air conditioning assisting device 4 associates each of the first air conditioner 2a,
the second air conditioner 2b, the third air conditioner 2c, and the fourth air conditioner
2d with one of the 64 blocks 401,..., 464.
[0037] When cooling operation is performed in wintertime, for example, a difference between
the temperature in any one block of the 64 blocks 401,..., 464 and the temperature
in another block thereof may not be appropriately determined. In this case, if the
air conditioning assisting device 4 operates in accordance with the procedures of
the flowchart in FIG. 5, each of the first air conditioner 2a, the second air conditioner
2b, the third air conditioner 2c, and the fourth air conditioner 2d cannot be appropriately
associated with one of the 64 blocks 401,..., 464.
[0038] Thus, the air conditioning assisting device 4 may associate each of the first air
conditioner 2a, the second air conditioner 2b, the third air conditioner 2c, and the
fourth air conditioner 2d with one of the 64 blocks 401,..., 464 in accordance with
procedures of a flowchart in FIG. 6. FIG. 6 is a flowchart illustrating part of an
example of procedures of another operation of the air conditioning assisting device
4 included in the air conditioning system 1 according to the embodiment. The air conditioning
assisting device 4 detects the temperature of the room by the thermal image sensor
41 before causing the first air conditioner 2a, the second air conditioner 2b, the
third air conditioner 2c, and the fourth air conditioner 2d to operate (S11).
[0039] The air conditioning assisting device 4 determines whether or not the temperature
detected by the thermal image sensor 41 is equal to or higher than a preset reference
room air temperature (S12). If the temperature detected by the thermal image sensor
41 is determined to be equal to or higher than the reference room air temperature
(Yes in S12), the air conditioning assisting device 4 instructs only the first air
conditioner 2a to perform cooling operation via the communication network 5. Only
the first air conditioner 2a performs cooling operation (S13). In FIG. 6, the operation
in step S13 is described as the following wording: "only one air conditioner performs
cooling operation".
[0040] The air conditioning assisting device 4 determines whether or not a predetermined
time has elapsed since the air conditioning assisting device 4 instructed the first
air conditioner 2a to perform cooling operation (S14). If it is determined that the
predetermined time has not elapsed (No in S14), the air conditioning assisting device
4 performs the operation in step S14.
[0041] If it is determined that the predetermined time has elapsed (Yes in S14), the air
conditioning assisting device 4 detects the temperature of the room by the thermal
image sensor 41, and recognizes, as a control area of the first air conditioner 2a,
a block in which the temperature is a preset cooling reference temperature among the
64 blocks 401,..., 464 (S15). Specifically, in step S15, the air conditioning assisting
device 4 associates a block in which the detected temperature is the cooling reference
temperature among the 64 blocks 401,..., 464 with the first air conditioner 2a. In
FIG. 6, the operation in step S15 is described as the following wording: "recognize
block in which temperature is cooling reference temperature as control area of one
air conditioner". The air conditioning assisting device 4 stores the recognized matter
in the storage unit 43.
[0042] After performing the operation in step S15, the air conditioning assisting device
4 instructs the first air conditioner 2a to stop operating. The first air conditioner
2a stops operating (S16). In FIG. 6, the operation in step S16 is described as the
following wording: "one air conditioner stops operating". As a result, the operation
of associating the first air conditioner 2a with the block to be controlled by the
first air conditioner 2a is terminated.
[0043] If the temperature detected by the thermal image sensor 41 is determined to be lower
than the reference room air temperature (No in S12), the air conditioning assisting
device 4 instructs only the first air conditioner 2a to perform heating operation
via the communication network 5. Only the first air conditioner 2a performs heating
operation (S17). In FIG. 6, the operation in step S17 is described as the following
wording: "only one air conditioner performs heating operation".
[0044] The air conditioning assisting device 4 determines whether or not a predetermined
time has elapsed since the air conditioning assisting device 4 instructed the first
air conditioner 2a to perform heating operation (S18). If it is determined that the
predetermined time has not elapsed (No in S18), the air conditioning assisting device
4 performs the operation in step S18.
[0045] If it is determined that the predetermined time has elapsed (Yes in S18), the air
conditioning assisting device 4 detects the temperature of the room by the thermal
image sensor 41, and recognizes, as a control area of the first air conditioner 2a,
a block in which the temperature is a preset heating reference temperature among the
64 blocks 401,..., 464 (S19). Specifically, in step S19, the air conditioning assisting
device 4 associates a block in which the detected temperature is the heating reference
temperature among the 64 blocks 401,..., 464 with the first air conditioner 2a. In
FIG. 6, the operation in step S19 is described as the following wording: "recognize
block in which temperature is heating reference temperature as control area of one
air conditioner". The air conditioning assisting device 4 stores the recognized matter
in the storage unit 43.
[0046] After performing the operation in step S19, the air conditioning assisting device
4 instructs the first air conditioner 2a to stop operating. The first air conditioner
2a stops operating (S20). In FIG. 6, the operation in step S20 is described as the
following wording: "one air conditioner stops operating". As a result, the operation
of associating the first air conditioner 2a with the block to be controlled by the
first air conditioner 2a is terminated.
[0047] When the operation of associating the first air conditioner 2a with the block to
be controlled by the first air conditioner 2a is terminated, the air conditioning
assisting device 4 performs an operation of associating the second air conditioner
2b with a block to be controlled by the second air conditioner 2b in accordance with
the procedures in the flowchart of FIG. 6. In this case, the first air conditioner
2a in the description above with reference to FIG. 6 is replaced with the second air
conditioner 2b. If it is determined by the air conditioning assisting device 4 that
the temperature detected by the thermal image sensor 41 is equal to or higher than
the reference room air temperature (Yes in S12), the operations in step S13 and subsequent
steps are performed. If it is determined by the air conditioning assisting device
4 that the temperature detected by the thermal image sensor 41 is lower than the reference
room air temperature (No in S12), the operations in step S17 and subsequent steps
are performed.
[0048] Similarly, the air conditioning assisting device 4 sequentially performs an operation
of associating the third air conditioner 2c with a block to be controlled by the third
air conditioner 2c, and an operation of associating the fourth air conditioner 2d
with a block to be controlled by the fourth air conditioner 2d. In this manner, the
air conditioning assisting device 4 associates each of the first air conditioner 2a,
the second air conditioner 2b, the third air conditioner 2c, and the fourth air conditioner
2d with one of the 64 blocks 401,..., 464.
[0049] The air conditioning assisting device 4 may associate each of the first air conditioner
2a, the second air conditioner 2b, the third air conditioner 2c, and the fourth air
conditioner 2d with one of the 64 blocks 401,..., 464 in accordance with procedures
of a flowchart in FIG. 7. FIG. 7 is a flowchart illustrating part of an example of
procedures of still another operation of the air conditioning assisting device 4 included
in the air conditioning system 1 according to the embodiment.
[0050] The air conditioning assisting device 4 determines whether or not the current month
is any one of May to September (S21). If the current month is determined to be any
of May to September (Yes in S21), the air conditioning assisting device 4 instructs
only the first air conditioner 2a to perform cooling operation via the communication
network 5. Only the first air conditioner 2a performs cooling operation (S22). In
FIG. 7, the operation in step S22 is described as the following wording: "only one
air conditioner performs cooling operation".
[0051] The air conditioning assisting device 4 determines whether or not a predetermined
time has elapsed since the air conditioning assisting device 4 instructed the first
air conditioner 2a to perform cooling operation (S23). If it is determined that the
predetermined time has not elapsed (No in S23), the air conditioning assisting device
4 performs the operation in step S23.
[0052] If it is determined that the predetermined time has elapsed (Yes in S23), the air
conditioning assisting device 4 detects the temperature of the room by the thermal
image sensor 41, and recognizes, as a control area of the first air conditioner 2a,
a block in which the temperature is a preset cooling reference temperature among the
64 blocks 401,..., 464 (S24). Specifically, in step S24, the air conditioning assisting
device 4 associates a block in which the detected temperature is the cooling reference
temperature among the 64 blocks 401,..., 464 with the first air conditioner 2a. In
FIG. 7, the operation in step S24 is described as the following wording: "recognize
block in which temperature is cooling reference temperature as control area of one
air conditioner". The air conditioning assisting device 4 stores the recognized matter
in the storage unit 43.
[0053] After performing the operation in step S24, the air conditioning assisting device
4 instructs the first air conditioner 2a to stop operating. The first air conditioner
2a stops operating (S25). In FIG. 7, the operation in step S25 is described as the
following wording: "one air conditioner stops operating". As a result, the operation
of associating the first air conditioner 2a with the block to be controlled by the
first air conditioner 2a is terminated.
[0054] If the current month is determined to be none of May to September (No in S21), the
air conditioning assisting device 4 instructs only the first air conditioner 2a to
perform heating operation via the communication network 5. Only the first air conditioner
2a performs heating operation (S26). In FIG. 7, the operation in step S26 is described
as the following wording: "only one air conditioner performs heating operation".
[0055] The air conditioning assisting device 4 determines whether or not a predetermined
time has elapsed since the air conditioning assisting device 4 instructed the first
air conditioner 2a to perform heating operation (S27). If it is determined that the
predetermined time has not elapsed (No in S27), the air conditioning assisting device
4 performs the operation in step S27.
[0056] If it is determined that the predetermined time has elapsed (Yes in S27), the air
conditioning assisting device 4 detects the temperature of the room by the thermal
image sensor 41, and recognizes, as a control area of the first air conditioner 2a,
a block in which the temperature is a preset heating reference temperature among the
64 blocks 401,..., 464 (S28). Specifically, in step S28, the air conditioning assisting
device 4 associates a block in which the detected temperature is the heating reference
temperature among the 64 blocks 401,..., 464 with the first air conditioner 2a. In
FIG. 7, the operation in step S28 is described as the following wording: "recognize
block in which temperature is heating reference temperature as control area of one
air conditioner". The air conditioning assisting device 4 stores the recognized matter
in the storage unit 43.
[0057] After performing the operation in step S28, the air conditioning assisting device
4 instructs the first air conditioner 2a to stop operating. The first air conditioner
2a stops operating (S29). In FIG. 7, the operation in step S29 is described as the
following wording: "one air conditioner stops operating". As a result, the operation
of associating the first air conditioner 2a with the block to be controlled by the
first air conditioner 2a is terminated.
[0058] When the operation of associating the first air conditioner 2a with the block to
be controlled by the first air conditioner 2a is terminated, the air conditioning
assisting device 4 performs an operation of associating the second air conditioner
2b with a block to be controlled by the second air conditioner 2b in accordance with
the procedures in the flowchart of FIG. 7. In this case, the first air conditioner
2a in the description above with reference to FIG. 7 is replaced with the second air
conditioner 2b. If it is determined by the air conditioning assisting device 4 that
the current month is any of May to September (Yes in S21), the operations in step
S22 and subsequent steps are performed. If it is determined by the air conditioning
assisting device 4 that the current month is none of May to September (No in S21),
the operations in step S26 and subsequent steps are performed.
[0059] Similarly, the air conditioning assisting device 4 sequentially performs an operation
of associating the third air conditioner 2c with a block to be controlled by the third
air conditioner 2c, and an operation of associating the fourth air conditioner 2d
with a block to be controlled by the fourth air conditioner 2d. In this manner, the
air conditioning assisting device 4 associates each of the first air conditioner 2a,
the second air conditioner 2b, the third air conditioner 2c, and the fourth air conditioner
2d with one of the 64 blocks 401,..., 464.
[0060] In accordance with the procedures of any of the flowcharts in FIGS. 5 to 7, after
the first air conditioner 2a has performed cooling operation and the first air conditioner
2a is associated with the block to be controlled by the first air conditioner 2a,
the first air conditioner 2a stops, and the second air conditioner 2b performs cooling
operation. In this case, there may be no difference between the temperature in the
block to be controlled by the first air conditioner 2a and the temperature in the
block to be controlled by the second air conditioner 2b, and the air conditioning
assisting device 4 may recognize a wrong block as a block to be controlled by the
second air conditioner 2b.
[0061] Thus, the air conditioning assisting device 4 may associate each of the first air
conditioner 2a, the second air conditioner 2b, the third air conditioner 2c, and the
fourth air conditioner 2d with any one of the 64 blocks 401,..., 464 in accordance
with procedures of a flowchart in FIG. 8. FIG. 8 is a flowchart illustrating part
of an example of procedures of still another operation of the air conditioning assisting
device 4 included in the air conditioning system 1 according to the embodiment. The
air conditioning assisting device 4 detects the temperature of the room by the thermal
image sensor 41 before causing the first air conditioner 2a, the second air conditioner
2b, the third air conditioner 2c, and the fourth air conditioner 2d to operate (S31).
[0062] The air conditioning assisting device 4 determines whether or not the temperature
detected by the thermal image sensor 41 is equal to or higher than a preset reference
room air temperature (S32). If the temperature detected by the thermal image sensor
41 is determined to be equal to or higher than the reference room air temperature
(Yes in S32), the air conditioning assisting device 4 instructs only the first air
conditioner 2a to perform cooling operation via the communication network 5. Only
the first air conditioner 2a performs cooling operation (S33). In FIG. 8, the operation
in step S33 is described as the following wording: "only one air conditioner performs
cooling operation".
[0063] The air conditioning assisting device 4 determines whether or not a predetermined
time has elapsed since the air conditioning assisting device 4 instructed the first
air conditioner 2a to perform cooling operation (S34). If it is determined that the
predetermined time has not elapsed (No in S34), the air conditioning assisting device
4 performs the operation in step S34.
[0064] If it is determined that the predetermined time has elapsed (Yes in S34), the air
conditioning assisting device 4 detects the temperature of the room by the thermal
image sensor 41, and recognizes, as a control area of the first air conditioner 2a,
a block in which the temperature is a preset cooling reference temperature among the
64 blocks 401,..., 464 (S35). Specifically, in step S35, the air conditioning assisting
device 4 associates a block in which the detected temperature is the cooling reference
temperature among the 64 blocks 401,..., 464 with the first air conditioner 2a. In
FIG. 8, the operation in step S35 is described as the following wording: "recognize
block in which temperature is cooling reference temperature as control area of one
air conditioner". The air conditioning assisting device 4 stores the recognized matter
in the storage unit 43.
[0065] After performing the operation in step S35, the air conditioning assisting device
4 instructs the first air conditioner 2a to stop operating. The first air conditioner
2a stops operating (S36). In FIG. 8, the operation in step S36 is described as the
following wording: "one air conditioner stops operating". As a result, the operation
of associating the first air conditioner 2a with the block to be controlled by the
first air conditioner 2a is terminated.
[0066] After performing the operation in step S36, the air conditioning assisting device
4 instructs only the second air conditioner 2b to perform heating operation via the
communication network 5. Only the second air conditioner 2b performs heating operation
(S37). In FIG. 8, the operation in step S37 is described as the following wording:
"only another air conditioner performs heating operation".
[0067] The air conditioning assisting device 4 determines whether or not a predetermined
time has elapsed since the air conditioning assisting device 4 instructed the second
air conditioner 2b to perform heating operation (S38). If it is determined that the
predetermined time has not elapsed (No in S38), the air conditioning assisting device
4 performs the operation in step S38.
[0068] If it is determined that the predetermined time has elapsed (Yes in S38), the air
conditioning assisting device 4 detects the temperature of the room by the thermal
image sensor 41, and recognizes, as a control area of the second air conditioner 2b,
a block in which the temperature is a preset heating reference temperature among the
64 blocks 401,..., 464 (S39). Specifically, in step S39, the air conditioning assisting
device 4 associates a block in which the detected temperature is the heating reference
temperature among the 64 blocks 401,..., 464 with the second air conditioner 2b. In
FIG. 8, the operation in step S39 is described as the following wording: "recognize
block in which temperature is heating reference temperature as control area of another
air conditioner". The air conditioning assisting device 4 stores the recognized matter
in the storage unit 43.
[0069] After performing the operation in step S39, the air conditioning assisting device
4 instructs the second air conditioner 2b to stop operating. The second air conditioner
2b stops operating (S40). In FIG. 8, the operation in step S40 is described as the
following wording: "another air conditioner stops operating". As a result, the operation
of associating the second air conditioner 2b with the block to be controlled by the
second air conditioner 2b is terminated.
[0070] Although not illustrated in FIG. 8, after performing the operation in step S40, the
air conditioning assisting device 4 instructs only the third air conditioner 2c to
perform cooling operation via the communication network 5. Specifically, after the
operation in step S40 is performed, the air conditioning system 1 performs the operations
from step S33 to step S40. In this case, the first air conditioner 2a in the description
above with reference to FIG. 8 is replaced with the third air conditioner 2c, and
the second air conditioner 2b in the description above with reference to FIG. 8 is
replaced with the fourth air conditioner 2d.
[0071] If the temperature detected by the thermal image sensor 41 is determined to be lower
than the reference room air temperature (No in S32), the air conditioning assisting
device 4 instructs only the first air conditioner 2a to perform heating operation
via the communication network 5. Only the first air conditioner 2a performs heating
operation (S41). In FIG. 8, the operation in step S41 is described as the following
wording: "only one air conditioner performs heating operation".
[0072] The air conditioning assisting device 4 determines whether or not a predetermined
time has elapsed since the air conditioning assisting device 4 instructed the first
air conditioner 2a to perform heating operation (S42). If it is determined that the
predetermined time has not elapsed (No in S42), the air conditioning assisting device
4 performs the operation in step S42.
[0073] If it is determined that the predetermined time has elapsed (Yes in S42), the air
conditioning assisting device 4 detects the temperature of the room by the thermal
image sensor 41, and recognizes, as a control area of the first air conditioner 2a,
a block in which the temperature is a preset heating reference temperature among the
64 blocks 401,..., 464 (S43). Specifically, in step S43, the air conditioning assisting
device 4 associates a block in which the detected temperature is the heating reference
temperature among the 64 blocks 401,..., 464 with the first air conditioner 2a. In
FIG. 8, the operation in step S43 is described as the following wording: "recognize
block in which temperature is heating reference temperature as control area of one
air conditioner". The air conditioning assisting device 4 stores the recognized matter
in the storage unit 43.
[0074] After performing the operation in step S43, the air conditioning assisting device
4 instructs the first air conditioner 2a to stop operating. The first air conditioner
2a stops operating (S44). In FIG. 8, the operation in step S44 is described as the
following wording: "one air conditioner stops operating". As a result, the operation
of associating the first air conditioner 2a with the block to be controlled by the
first air conditioner 2a is terminated.
[0075] After performing the operation in step S44, the air conditioning assisting device
4 instructs only the second air conditioner 2b to perform cooling operation via the
communication network 5. Only the second air conditioner 2b performs cooling operation
(S45). In FIG. 8, the operation in step S45 is described as the following wording:
"only another air conditioner performs cooling operation".
[0076] The air conditioning assisting device 4 determines whether or not a predetermined
time has elapsed since the air conditioning assisting device 4 instructed the second
air conditioner 2b to perform cooling operation (S46). If it is determined that the
predetermined time has not elapsed (No in S46), the air conditioning assisting device
4 performs the operation in step S46.
[0077] If it is determined that the predetermined time has elapsed (Yes in S46), the air
conditioning assisting device 4 detects the temperature of the room by the thermal
image sensor 41, and recognizes, as a control area of the second air conditioner 2b,
a block in which the temperature is a preset cooling reference temperature among the
64 blocks 401,..., 464 (S47). Specifically, in step S47, the air conditioning assisting
device 4 associates a block in which the detected temperature is the cooling reference
temperature among the 64 blocks 401,..., 464 with the second air conditioner 2b. In
FIG. 8, the operation in step S47 is described as the following wording: "recognize
block in which temperature is cooling reference temperature as control area of another
air conditioner". The air conditioning assisting device 4 stores the recognized matter
in the storage unit 43.
[0078] After performing the operation in step S47, the air conditioning assisting device
4 instructs the second air conditioner 2b to stop operating. The second air conditioner
2b stops operating (S48). In FIG. 8, the operation in step S48 is described as the
following wording: "another air conditioner stops operating". As a result, the operation
of associating the second air conditioner 2b with the block to be controlled by the
second air conditioner 2b is terminated.
[0079] Although not illustrated in FIG. 8, after performing the operation in step S48, the
air conditioning assisting device 4 instructs only the third air conditioner 2c to
perform heating operation via the communication network 5. Specifically, after the
operation in step S48 is performed, the air conditioning system 1 performs the operations
from step S41 to step S48. In this case, the first air conditioner 2a in the description
above with reference to FIG. 8 is replaced with the third air conditioner 2c, and
the second air conditioner 2b in the description above with reference to FIG. 8 is
replaced with the fourth air conditioner 2d. In this manner, the air conditioning
assisting device 4 associates each of the first air conditioner 2a, the second air
conditioner 2b, the third air conditioner 2c, and the fourth air conditioner 2d with
one of the 64 blocks 401,..., 464.
[0080] When the first air conditioner 2a, the second air conditioner 2b, the third air conditioner
2c, and the fourth air conditioner 2d sequentially operate, the wind direction of
each of the first air conditioner 2a, the second air conditioner 2b, the third air
conditioner 2c, and the fourth air conditioner 2d during operation may be set to vertically
downward so as to prevent cool air or warm air from spreading to cause a temperature
difference in the room before each operation is performed. For example, in a case
where the first air conditioner 2a, the second air conditioner 2b, the third air conditioner
2c, and the fourth air conditioner 2d are installed on a ceiling, the wind direction
of each of the first air conditioner 2a, the second air conditioner 2b, the third
air conditioner 2c, and the fourth air conditioner 2d during operation may be set
to vertically downward so as to prevent cool air or warm air from spreading to cause
a temperature difference in the room before each operation is performed. The air volume
of each of the first air conditioner 2a, the second air conditioner 2b, the third
air conditioner 2c, and the fourth air conditioner 2d during operation may be set
to a maximum volume of its capacity.
[0081] When the first air conditioner 2a, the second air conditioner 2b, the third air conditioner
2c, and the fourth air conditioner 2d sequentially operate, the air conditioning assisting
device 4 may stop the first air conditioner 2a, the second air conditioner 2b, the
third air conditioner 2c, and the fourth air conditioner 2d for a predetermined time
period each time association of any of the first air conditioner 2a, the second air
conditioner 2b, the third air conditioner 2c, and the fourth air conditioner 2d with
one of the 64 blocks 401,..., 464 is terminated, so as to make the temperature of
the room uniform in advance for the purpose of appropriately determining a temperature
difference.
[0082] When the first air conditioner 2a, the second air conditioner 2b, the third air conditioner
2c, and the fourth air conditioner 2d sequentially operate, the air conditioning assisting
device 4 may cause the first air conditioner 2a, the second air conditioner 2b, the
third air conditioner 2c, and the fourth air conditioner 2d to perform fan operation
for a predetermined time period each time association of any of the first air conditioner
2a, the second air conditioner 2b, the third air conditioner 2c, and the fourth air
conditioner 2d with one of the 64 blocks 401,..., 464 is terminated, so as to make
the temperature of the room uniform in advance for the purpose of appropriately determining
a temperature difference.
[0083] As described above, the air conditioning system 1 according to the embodiment includes
the first air conditioner 2a, the second air conditioner 2b, the third air conditioner
2c, and the fourth air conditioner 2d, and also includes the air conditioning assisting
device 4. The air conditioning assisting device 4 includes the thermal image sensor
41 for detecting temperature, and controls the first air conditioner 2a, the second
air conditioner 2b, the third air conditioner 2c, and the fourth air conditioner 2d
on the basis of results obtained by the thermal image sensor 41. Specifically, even
when each of the first air conditioner 2a, the second air conditioner 2b, the third
air conditioner 2c, and the fourth air conditioner 2d is an air conditioner that does
not support attachment of a sensor for detecting temperature, the air conditioning
assisting device 4, which includes the thermal image sensor 41 for detecting temperature,
can control the first air conditioner 2a, the second air conditioner 2b, the third
air conditioner 2c, and the fourth air conditioner 2d on the basis of results obtained
by the thermal image sensor 41. The air conditioning system 1 can thus control each
of a plurality of air conditioners, which do not support attachment of a sensor for
detecting temperature, on the basis of a result obtained by the sensor.
[0084] The air conditioning system 1 can associate each of the first air conditioner 2a,
the second air conditioner 2b, the third air conditioner 2c, and the fourth air conditioner
2d with a space to be controlled by the air conditioner without using an external
device such as a personal computer. The air conditioning system 1 can analyze operation
states of and determine control of the first air conditioner 2a, the second air conditioner
2b, the third air conditioner 2c, and the fourth air conditioner 2d without using
an external device such as a personal computer. As described above, an operation state
includes some or all of the temperature of the room in which the first air conditioner
2a, the second air conditioner 2b, the third air conditioner 2c, and the fourth air
conditioner 2d are installed, the humidity of the room, and the air volume of each
of the first air conditioner 2a, the second air conditioner 2b, the third air conditioner
2c, and the fourth air conditioner 2d.
[0085] FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating a processor 91 in a case where the thermal image
sensor 41, the assisting side communication unit 42, and the processing unit 44 included
in the air conditioning assisting device 4 of the air conditioning system 1 according
to the embodiment are at least partially implemented by the processor 91. In other
words, at least some of the functions of the thermal image sensor 41, the assisting
side communication unit 42, and the processing unit 44 may be implemented by the processor
91 executing programs stored in a memory 92.
[0086] The processor 91 is a central processing unit (CPU), a processing device, a computing
device, a microprocessor, or a digital signal processor (DSP). FIG. 9 also illustrates
the memory 92.
[0087] In the case where at least some of the functions of the thermal image sensor 41,
the assisting side communication unit 42, and the processing unit 44 are implemented
by the processor 91, the at least some of the functions are implemented by the processor
91 and software, firmware, or combination of software and firmware. The software or
firmware is described in the form of programs and stored in the memory 92. The processor
91 reads and executes programs stored in the memory 92 to implement at least some
of the functions of the thermal image sensor 41, the assisting side communication
unit 42, and the processing unit 44.
[0088] In the case where at least some of the functions of the thermal image sensor 41,
the assisting side communication unit 42, and the processing unit 44 are implemented
by the processor 91, the air conditioning assisting device 4 includes the memory 92
for storing programs that result in execution of at least some of the steps performed
by the thermal image sensor 41, the assisting side communication unit 42, and the
processing unit 44. In other words, the programs stored in the memory 92 cause a computer
to execute at least part of the thermal image sensor 41, the assisting side communication
unit 42, and the processing unit 44.
[0089] The memory 92 is a nonvolatile or volatile semiconductor memory such as a random
access memory (RAM), a read only memory (ROM), a flash memory, and an erasable programmable
read only memory (EPROM), an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM)
(registered trademark); a magnetic disk; a flexible disk; an optical disk; a compact
disc; a mini disc; a digital versatile disk (DVD); or the like, for example.
[0090] FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating processing circuitry 93 in a case where the thermal
image sensor 41, the assisting side communication unit 42, and the processing unit
44 included in the air conditioning assisting device 4 of the air conditioning system
1 according to the embodiment are at least partially implemented by the processing
circuitry 93. In other words, the thermal image sensor 41, the assisting side communication
unit 42, and the processing unit 44 may be at least partially implemented by the processing
circuitry 93.
[0091] The processing circuitry 93 is dedicated hardware. The processing circuitry 93 is
a single circuit, a composite circuit, a programmed processor, a parallel-programmed
processor, an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable
gate array (FPGA), or a combination thereof, for example.
[0092] Part of the thermal image sensor 41, the assisting side communication unit 42, and
the processing unit 44 may be dedicated hardware separate from the remaining part
thereof.
[0093] A plurality of functions of the thermal image sensor 41, the assisting side communication
unit 42, and the processing unit 44 may be implemented by software or firmware, and
the remaining functions may be implemented by dedicated hardware. As described above,
a plurality of functions of the thermal image sensor 41, the assisting side communication
unit 42, and the processing unit 44 can be implemented by hardware, software, firmware,
or a combination thereof.
[0094] At least part of the air conditioning side communication unit included by each of
the first air conditioner 2a, the second air conditioner 2b, the third air conditioner
2c, and the fourth air conditioner 2d may be implemented by a processor, or may be
implemented by processing circuitry. In other word, each of the air conditioning side
communication unit 21a, the air conditioning side communication unit 21b, the air
conditioning side communication unit 21c, and the air conditioning side communication
unit 21d may be at least partially implemented by a processor or processing circuitry.
[0095] The configurations presented in the embodiment above are examples, and can be combined
with other known technologies or can be partly omitted or modified without departing
from the gist thereof.
Reference Signs List
[0096] 1 air conditioning system; 2a first air conditioner; 2b second air conditioner; 2c
third air conditioner; 2d fourth air conditioner; 3a first outdoor unit; 3b second
outdoor unit; 3c third outdoor unit; 3d fourth outdoor unit; 4 air conditioning assisting
device; 5 communication network; 21a, 21b, 21c, 21d air conditioning side communication
unit; 41 thermal image sensor; 42 assisting side communication unit; 43 storage unit;
44 processing unit; 91 processor; 92 memory; 93 processing circuitry.