CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Field of the Invention
[0002] The present disclosure relates to a cleaner and, more particularly, to a cleaner
capable of preventing foreign matters from entering through a gap formed between a
body and a rotary plate.
Description of the Related Art
[0003] A cleaner is a cleaning device vacuuming foreign matters such as dust from a floor
or wiping the foreign matters on the floor. Recently, a cleaner capable of mopping
has been developed. In addition, a robotic cleaner is a device that automatically
cleans while self-driving.
[0004] FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a conventional robotic cleaner.
[0005] Referring to FIG. 1, the conventional robotic cleaner 1 is configured such that a
pair of rotary plates 3 is disposed in the left and right directions and is rotatably
coupled to a body 2, and a mop (not shown) is attached to the rotary plate 3 to wipe
a floor. Here, the rotary plate 3 is fastened to a shaft 4 to receive rotational power
by the shaft 4, and the shaft 4 is supported through a bearing 5 to rotate in the
body 1. The shaft 4 is rotated by a driving part (not shown).
[0006] The robotic cleaner 1 according to the related art has a gap formed between a rotary
plate 3 and a body 2. That is, since the rotary plate 3 is configured to rotate, the
rotary plate 3 is disposed to be spaced apart from the bottom surface of the body
2 without contacting the bottom surface, so that the gap is formed between the rotary
plate 3 and the body 2.
[0007] With this configuration, when the gap is formed between the rotary plate 3 and the
body 2, foreign matters such as liquid, hair, fine particles, etc. therearound may
easily enter the gap formed between the rotary plate 3 and the body 2, while the robotic
cleaner 1 performs cleaning, as shown in the direction of arrows shown in Fig. 1.
[0008] In addition,
Korean Patent Application Publication No. 10-2008-0065477 (hereinafter referred to as "Patent Document 1") discloses a vacuum cleaner serving
a double purpose of vacuum cleaning and steam cleaning. In Patent Document 1, a mop
attachment plate in which a mop is attached to a body is configured to rotate as well.
In Patent Document 1, since a part of an upper side of the mop attachment plate is
exposed to the outside, foreign matters such as liquid, hair, fine particles, etc.
may easily enter between the mop attachment plate and the body through the exposed
upper side of the mop attachment plate.
[0009] As described above, when the foreign matters such as hair or fine particles enter
between the body and the rotary plate, the hair is wound around a rotating shaft of
the rotary plate and acts as a rotational resistance against a motor, and the fine
particles act as a rotational resistance against the rotary plate when being caught
between the rotary plate and the body.
[0010] Accordingly, there are problems in that such rotational resistances may cause failure
of the motor by acting as an overload on the motor, the introduced liquid may enter
inside the body through the shaft and cause failure of an electronic device, and the
fine particles caught between the body and the rotary plate may cause damage to the
body or the rotary plate.
Documents of Related Art
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0012] The present disclosure is devised to solve the above problems, and an objective of
the present disclosure is to provide a cleaner capable of preventing foreign matters
from entering a gap between a body and a rotary plate by forming ribs on at least
one side of the body and the rotary plate.
[0013] In order to achieve the above objective, the cleaner according to a preferred exemplary
embodiment of the present disclosure relates to a cleaner capable of performing cleaning
by rotatably coupling a rotary plate to a body and attaching a mop to the rotary plate,
wherein the cleaner is provided with a prevention part between the body and the rotary
plate to prevent foreign matters from entering between the body and the rotary plate.
[0014] More specifically, the cleaner includes: a body; a rotary plate having a lower side
coupled to a mop facing a floor and rotatably coupled to the body; and a prevention
part provided on at least one of the body and the rotary plate so that a distance
between the body and the rotary plate is minimized, and preventing foreign matters
from entering between the body and the rotary plate.
[0015] Here, the rotary plate may include a central plate rotatably fastened to the body;
an outer plate having an inner diameter larger than an outer diameter of the central
plate and disposed along a circumference of the central plate; and a plurality of
spokes connecting the central plate and the outer plate to each other and disposed
to be spaced apart along a circumferential direction of the central plate to form
through holes.
[0016] The prevention part may be configured to prevent foreign matters from entering a
gap between the body and the rotary plate.
[0017] More specifically, the prevention part may include: an outer rib configured to protrude
from the body in a ring shape to be disposed outside a radial direction of the rotary
plate so as to surround the rotary plate; and an inner rib configured to protrude
from the body in a ring shape so as to face the rotary plate between the outer rib
and a rotating shaft of the rotary plate.
[0018] The outer rib may be disposed to be spaced apart from an end of the rotary plate
so as not to contact the rotary plate.
[0019] In addition, the outer rib may be configured as a protrusion disposed so as to overlap
the rotary plate by a predetermined area in a thickness direction of the rotary plate.
[0020] The inner rib may guide introduced foreign matters to be discharged through the through
holes.
[0021] To this end, the inner rib may be configured to protrude from the body so as to face
the central plate.
[0022] Alternately, The inner rib may be configured to protrude from the body so as to face
the through holes.
[0023] The prevention part may further include a central rib configured to protrude from
the body in a ring shape so as to face the rotary plate between the outer rib and
the inner rib.
[0024] The central rib may be configured to protrude from the body so as to face the outer
plate.
[0025] In addition, the central rib may be configured as a protrusion formed smaller than
a protrusion of the inner rib.
[0026] According to another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the prevention
part may include: a central rib configured to protrude from the body in a ring shape
so as to face the rotary plate; and an auxiliary rib configured to protrude from the
rotary plate in a ring shape so as to face the body.
[0027] The auxiliary rib may be disposed adjacent to an inner side of the central rib while
maintaining a minimum distance not in contact with the central rib.
[0028] In addition, the prevention part may further include an inner rib configured to protrude
from the body in a ring shape so as to face the rotary plate between the central rib
and a rotating shaft of the rotary plate.
[0029] The inner rib may be configured to protrude from the body so as to face the central
plate or the through holes and guides introduced foreign matters to be discharged
through the through holes.
[0030] In addition, the prevention part may further include an outer rib configured to protrude
from the body in a ring shape to be disposed outside a radial direction of the rotary
plate so as to surround the rotary plate.
[0031] The outer rib may be disposed to be spaced apart from an end of the rotary plate
so as not to contact the rotary plate, and a protrusion of the outer rib may be disposed
so as to overlap the rotary plate by a predetermined area in a thickness direction
of the rotary plate.
[0032] The body of the cleaner according to the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure
may include a bearing fastener to which a bearing rotatably supporting a rotating
shaft is fastened, the rotating shaft being fastened to the rotary plate to provide
rotational power.
[0033] In addition, the cleaner according to the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure
may further include a bearing cover part protruding from the bearing fastener toward
a rotary plate side so as to minimize the distance between the body and the rotary
plate and preventing the foreign matters from entering a bearing side.
[0034] More specifically, the bearing cover part may include: a support part extending from
the bearing fastener and protruding toward the rotary plate side; and a cover part
protruding from the support part in a direction of the rotating shaft and formed to
cover at least a part of a lower side of the bearing.
[0035] The rotary plate of the cleaner according to the exemplary embodiment of the present
disclosure may include a plurality of rotary plates rotatably coupled to the body,
and the prevention parts may be respectively formed between the body and the plurality
of rotary plates.
[0036] According to the cleaner provided by the present disclosure, it is possible to obtain
an effect of preventing foreign matters from entering the gap between the body and
the rotary plate by forming the ribs on at least one side of the body and the rotary
plate.
[0037] In addition, according to the present disclosure, by preventing the foreign matters
from entering the gap between the body and the rotary plate, it is possible to obtain
an effect of preventing failure of the motor from occurring due to the rotational
resistances.
[0038] In addition, according to the present disclosure, by preventing the foreign matters
from entering the gap between the body and the rotary plate, it is possible to obtain
an effect of preventing damage to the body and the rotary plate from occurring due
to the rotational resistances.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0039]
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view and an enlarged view schematically showing a conventional
cleaner.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view schematically showing a cleaner according to an exemplary
embodiment of the present disclosure.
FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view schematically showing the cleaner according
to the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view schematically showing a rotary plate and a mop by separating
the rotary plate and the mop from the cleaner according to the exemplary embodiment
of the present disclosure.
FIG. 5 is a perspective view schematically showing a bottom surface of a body from
which the mop is removed in the cleaner according to the exemplary embodiment of the
present disclosure.
FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view schematically showing the bottom surface of
the body from which the mop is removed in the cleaner according to the exemplary embodiment
of the present disclosure.
FIG. 7 is a perspective view schematically showing a lower body extracted from the
cleaner according to the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view schematically showing the rotary plate, a bearing,
and a shaft in the cleaner according to the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view and a partial enlarged view schematically showing
a prevention part according to a first exemplary embodiment of the cleaner according
to the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure by cutting an area I - I' of
FIG. 5.
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing another exemplary embodiment
of the prevention part according to the first exemplary embodiment of the cleaner
according to the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a prevention part according
to a second exemplary embodiment of the cleaner according to the exemplary embodiment
of the present disclosure.
FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing another exemplary embodiment
of the prevention part according to the second exemplary embodiment of the cleaner
according to the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing yet another exemplary embodiment
of the prevention part according to the second exemplary embodiment of the cleaner
according to the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0040] Hereinafter, the preferred exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be
described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0041] In the present disclosure, various modifications may be made and various exemplary
embodiments may be provided, and specific exemplary embodiments will be illustrated
in the drawings and described in detail in the detailed description. This is not intended
to limit the present disclosure to a particular disclosed form. On the contrary, the
present disclosure is to be understood to include all various alternatives, equivalents,
and substitutes that may be included within the spirit and technical scope of the
present disclosure.
[0042] In describing the present disclosure, it will be understood that, although the terms
first, second, etc. may be used herein to describe various components, these components
may not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used for the purpose of distinguishing
one component from another component. For example, the first component may be referred
to as a second component without departing from the scope of the present disclosure,
and similarly, the second component may be referred to as a first component.
[0043] The term "and/or" may include a combination of a plurality of related described items
or any of a plurality of related described items.
[0044] When a component is described as being "connected", "coupled", or "linked" to another
component, that component may be directly connected, coupled, or linked to that other
component. However, it should be understood that yet another component between each
of the components may be "connected", "coupled", or "linked" to each other. In contrast,
when a component is described as being "directly connected", "directly coupled", or
"directly linked" to another component, that component may be directly connected,
coupled, or linked to that other component. However, it may be understood that there
are no intervening components present therebetween.
[0045] The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular exemplary
embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting. As used herein, the singular
forms may include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
[0046] It may be further understood that when used in the present application, the terms
"comprise", "include", "have", etc. are intended to designate the presence of stated
features, numbers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or combinations thereof
described in the specification, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one
or more other features, numbers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or combinations
thereof.
[0047] Unless otherwise defined, all terms including technical and scientific terms used
herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of those skilled in the
art to which the present disclosure belongs. It may be further understood that terms
as defined in dictionaries commonly used herein may be interpreted as having a meaning
that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant art and may not
be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined
herein.
[0048] In addition, the following exemplary embodiments are provided to more completely
describe to those with average knowledge in the art, and the shape and size of elements
in the drawings may be exaggerated for a clearer description.
[0049] The main features of a cleaner according to an exemplary embodiment of the present
disclosure are provided by a prevention part and a bearing cover part, and since such
a prevention part and a bearing cover part are configured to be formed between a body
and a rotary plate, the prevention part and the bearing cover part may be configured
and used in a robotic cleaner or a stick-type cleaner with which a user directly operates.
[0050] Hereinafter, the prevention part and the bearing cover part, which are main features
of the present disclosure, are described based on the exemplary embodiment applied
to a robotic cleaner. Obviously, in a configuration of the prevention part and the
bearing cover part which are main features of the present disclosure, the configuration
applied to the robotic cleaner just corresponds to an exemplary embodiment, and may
be applied to any cleaner in which the body and the rotary plate rotate relative to
each other, such as the stick-type cleaner.
[0051] Hereinafter, detailed exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described
with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0052] FIGS. 2 and 3 are respectively a perspective view and an exploded perspective view
schematically showing a cleaner according to an exemplary embodiment of the present
disclosure, FIG. 4 is a perspective view schematically showing a rotary plate and
a mop by separating the rotary plate and the mop from the cleaner according to the
exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, and FIGS. 5 and 6 are respectively
a perspective view and an exploded perspective view schematically showing a bottom
surface of a body from which the mop is removed in the cleaner according to the exemplary
embodiment of the present disclosure. In addition, FIG. 7 is a perspective view schematically
showing a lower body extracted from the cleaner, and FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective
view schematically showing the rotary plate, a bearing, and a shaft extracted from
the cleaner.
[0053] Referring to FIGS. 2 to 8, a cleaner 10 according to the exemplary embodiment of
the present disclosure may include a body 100, a rotary plate 300, and a mop 20. In
addition, the cleaner 10 of the present disclosure may be implemented as a robotic
cleaner capable of performing cleaning work by automatic driving, for example. For
the automatic driving, the cleaner 10 may further include a controller (not shown),
a bumper 190, a first sensor 200, and a second sensor 210.
[0054] The controller may be configured to control the operation of a first actuator 160
and a second actuator 170 described below according to preset information or real-time
information. For the control of the controller, the cleaner 10 may be provided with
a storage medium in which an application program is stored. The controller may be
configured to control the cleaner 10 by running the application program according
to information input to the cleaner 10 or information output from the cleaner 10,
etc.
[0055] The bumper 190 is coupled to the body 100 along the rim of the body 100 and is configured
to move relative to the body 100. For example, the bumper 190 may be coupled to the
body 100 so as to be reciprocally movable along a direction approaching a center of
the body 100.
[0056] The bumper 190 may be coupled to the body 100 along a part of the rim of the body
100, or may be coupled to the body 100 along the entire rim of the body 100.
[0057] The bumper 190 may be made to have the same height as or a height lower than that
of the body 100. Accordingly, when an obstacle in a relatively low position collides
with the bumper 190, the obstacle may be detected by the bumper 190.
[0058] The first sensor 200 may be coupled to the body 100 and configured to detect a movement
(i.e., relative movement) of the bumper 190 with respect to the body 100. Such a first
sensor 200 may be realized using a micro switch, a photo interrupter, a tact switch,
or the like.
[0059] The controller may control the cleaner 10 so as to move avoiding an obstacle when
the bumper 190 of the cleaner 10 contacts the obstacle, and may be configured to control
the operation of the first actuator 160 and/or the second actuator 170 according to
the information generated by the first sensor 200. For example, in the case where
the bumper 190 comes into contact with an obstacle while the cleaner 10 is driving,
a position where the bumper 190 contacts the obstacle may be identified by the first
sensor 200, and the controller may control the operation of the first actuator 160
and/or the second actuator 170 so as to enable the cleaner to escape from the contacted
position.
[0060] The second sensor 210 is coupled to the body 100 and may be configured to sense a
relative distance to an obstacle. The second sensor 210 may be realized by a distance
sensor.
[0061] According to the information generated by the second sensor 210, when a distance
between the cleaner 10 and an obstacle is less than or equal to a predetermined value,
the controller 10 changes a driving direction of the cleaner 10, or may control the
operation of the first actuator 160 and/or the second actuator 170 so as to enable
the cleaner 10 to move away from the obstacle.
[0062] The body 100 forms the overall appearance of the cleaner 10, or may be formed in
a frame shape of the cleaner 10. Each part constituting the cleaner 10 may be coupled
to the body 100, and some parts constituting the cleaner 10 may be accommodated in
the body 100. The body 100 may be divided into a lower body 110 and an upper body
120, and components of the cleaner 10 may be provided in a space formed by coupling
the lower body 110 and the upper body 120 to each other.
[0063] The body 100 may be configured in a form having a larger width (or diameter) in the
horizontal direction (i.e., X-axis and Y-axis direction) than a height in the vertical
direction (i.e., Z-axis direction). By positioning the center of gravity of the cleaner
10 low, such a body 100 may provide a structure that is advantageous in helping to
stably operate the cleaner when moving (i.e., driving) and in avoiding obstacles.
[0064] When viewed from above or below, the body 100 may be formed in various shapes, such
as a circle, an oval, or a square.
[0065] The rotary plate 300 is made to have a predetermined area and configured in the form
of a flat plate, a flat frame, or the like. While being coupled to the body 100, such
a rotary plate 300 may be parallel to or inclined with the bottom surface of the body.
[0066] The rotary plate 300 may be configured in the form of a circular plate, and a bottom
surface of the rotary plate 300 may generally have a circular shape.
[0067] The rotary plate 300 may be configured to have a rotationally symmetrical shape as
a whole.
[0068] The rotary plate 300 may include a central plate 310, an outer plate 320, and a spoke
330.
[0069] The central plate 310 is rotatably coupled to the body 100 while forming the center
of the rotary plate 300. The central plate 310 may be coupled to a lower side of the
body 100 and coupled to the body 100 while an upper surface of the central plate 310
faces a bottom surface of the body 100.
[0070] The rotating shaft of the rotary plate 300 may be provided along a direction passing
through the center of the central plate 310. In addition, the rotating shaft of the
rotary plate 300 may be provided along a direction orthogonal to the bottom surface
of the body, or may be inclined at a predetermined angle in the direction orthogonal
to the bottom surface thereof.
[0071] The outer plate 320 is configured in a form surrounding the central plate 310 and
being spaced apart from the central plate 310.
[0072] A plurality of spokes 330 connects the central plate 310 and the outer plate 320
to each other, and is provided repeatedly along the circumferential direction of the
central plate 310. Each of the spokes 330 may be arranged at an equal interval, a
plurality of through holes 340 penetrating vertically between the spokes 330 is provided,
and a liquid (e.g., water) discharged from a water supply tube 240 to be described
later may be transferred toward the mop 20 through the through holes 340.
[0073] A plurality of rotary plates 300 may be provided and rotatably coupled to the body
100. As an example, as shown in FIG. 4, two rotary plates may be provided to be disposed
side by side in a direction perpendicular to the direction in which the cleaner 10
drives, that is, in the left and right directions. At this time, a pair of rotary
plates 300 may be symmetrical to each other.
[0074] The bottom surface of the mop 20 facing a floor is made to have a predetermined area,
and the mop 20 is formed in a flat shape. The mop 20 is formed in a shape having a
sufficiently large width (or diameter) in the horizontal direction than the height
of the mop in the vertical direction. When the mop 20 is coupled to the body 100 side,
the bottom surface of the mop 20 may be parallel to the bottom surface of the body,
or may be inclined with the bottom surface of the body.
[0075] The bottom surface of the mop 20 may have a generally circular shape.
[0076] The mop 20 may be configured in a rotationally symmetrical form as a whole.
[0077] The mop 20 may be made of a variety of materials capable of wiping a floor while
contacting the floor. To this end, the bottom surface of the mop 20 may be made of
materials such as woven or knitted fabric, a non-woven fabric, and/or a brush having
a predetermined area.
[0078] In the cleaner 10, the mop 20 is detachably attached to the bottom surface of the
rotary plate 300, is coupled to the rotary plate 300, and is configured to rotate
together with the rotary plate 300. The mop 20 may be in close contact with and coupled
to the bottom surface of the outer plate 320, and may be in close contact with and
coupled to the bottom surfaces of the central plate 310 and the outer plate 320.
[0079] The mop 20 may be detachably attached to the rotary plate 300 by using various devices
and methods. In the exemplary embodiment, at least a part of the mop 20 may be coupled
to the rotary plate 300 in a method such as hitching, fitting, etc. to the rotary
plate 300. In another exemplary embodiment, a separate device, such as a clamp, for
coupling the mop 20 and the rotary plate 300 to each other may be provided. In yet
another exemplary embodiment, a first part of a fastening device having a pair of
parts coupled to and separated from each other may be fixed to the mop 20 and a second
part of the fastening device may be fixed to the rotary plate 300. As a specific example
of the fastening device, a pair of magnets that attract each other, a pair of Velcro
coupled to each other, a pair of buttons (i.e., female button and male button) coupled
to each other, etc. may be used.
[0080] In the case where the mop 20 is coupled to the rotary plate 300, the mop 20 and the
rotary plate 300 may be coupled to each other in the form of overlapping each other,
and the mop 20 may be coupled to the rotary plate 300 so that the center of the mop
20 matches the center of the rotary plate 300.
[0081] The cleaner 10 may be configured to go straight along a surface of a floor. For example,
the cleaner 10 may go straight forward (i.e., X-axis direction) when cleaning, or
may go straight backward when it is necessary to avoid an obstacle or a stepped floor
edge.
[0082] The cleaner 10 may move while rotating in the left and right directions (i.e., Y-axis
direction) by varying the rotational speeds of a pair of rotary plates 300 disposed
side by side in the left and right directions (i.e., Y-axis direction). That is, on
the basis of the movement in which the second sensor 210 moves in the forward direction,
when the rotational speed of the rotation plate 300 on the left is made faster than
the rotational speed of the rotary plate 300 on the right, or when the rotary plate
300 on the left does not rotate while the rotary plate 300 on the left rotates, the
cleaner 10 may move while rotating in the right direction with respect to the moving
direction. Alternately, when the rotational speed of the rotary plate 300 on the right
is made faster than the rotational speed of the rotary plate 300 on the left, or when
the rotary plate 300 on the left does not rotate while the rotary plate 300 on the
right rotates, the cleaner 10 may move while rotating in the left direction with respect
to the moving direction.
[0083] The cleaner 10 includes a first actuator 160, a second actuator 170, a battery 220,
a water container 230, and a water supply tube 240.
[0084] The first actuator 160 is configured to be coupled to the body 100 so as to rotate
the rotary plate 300.
[0085] The first actuator 160 may include a first case 161, a first motor 162, and one or
more first gears 163.
[0086] The first case 161 supports components constituting the first actuator 160 and is
fixedly coupled to the body 100.
[0087] The first motor 162 may be composed of an electric motor.
[0088] The plurality of first gears 163 is configured to rotate while engaging with each
other, connects the first motor 162 and the shaft 400 fastened to the rotary plate
300 to each other, and transmits rotational power of the first motor 162 to the shaft
400 to rotate the rotary plate 300. Accordingly, when the rotating shaft of the first
motor 162 rotates, the rotary plate 300 rotates.
[0089] The second actuator 170 is configured to be coupled to the body 100 so as to rotate
the second rotary plate 20.
[0090] The second actuator 170 may include a second case 171, a second motor 172, and one
or more second gears 173.
[0091] The second case 171 supports components constituting the second actuator 170 and
is fixedly coupled to the body 100.
[0092] The second motor 172 may be composed of an electric motor.
[0093] The plurality of second gears 173 is configured to rotate while engaging with each
other, connects the second motor 172 and the shaft 400 fastened to the rotary plate
300 to each other, and transmits rotational power of the second motor 172 to the shaft
400 to rotate the rotary plate 300. Accordingly, when the rotating shaft of the second
motor 172 rotates, the rotary plate 300 rotates.
[0094] In this way, in the cleaner 10, the rotary plate 300 and the mop 20 may rotate by
the operation of the first and second actuators 160 and 170.
[0095] The first and second actuators 160 and 170 may be disposed directly above the rotary
plate 300. With this configuration, it is possible to minimize a loss of the power
transmitted from the first and second actuators 160 and 170 to the rotary plate 300.
In addition, the load of the first and second actuators 160 and 170 may be applied
toward the rotary plate 300 so that the mop 20 may perform mopping while sufficiently
rubbing against the floor.
[0096] Here, the first and second actuators 160 and 170 may be symmetrical (i.e., bilateral
symmetry) with each other.
[0097] The shaft 400 is rotatably coupled to the lower body 110 and is provided to rotate
the rotary plate 300 by receiving the rotational force from the first actuator 160
and the second actuator 170.
[0098] The shaft 400 may include a gear fastener 410, a bearing fastener 420, and a rotary
plate fastener 430. In addition, the shaft 400 may be fastened and fixed to the rotary
plate 300 by a fastening pin 440 while inserted into the rotary plate 300.
[0099] The gear fastener 410 is provided at a first end of the shaft 400, and the first
gear 163 or the second gear 173 is fitted and fastened thereto. In addition, at least
one plane may be formed between the first gear 163 or the second gear 173 to be in
planar contact with the first gear 163 or the second gear 173 so as not to cause slipping.
[0100] The rotary plate fastener 430 is formed on an opposite end of the shaft 400 and is
fitted and fastened to the rotary plate 300. In addition, at least one plane may be
formed so as to be in planar contact with the rotary plate 300 so as not to cause
slipping between the rotary plate 300 and the rotary plate fastener 430.
[0101] The bearing fastener 420 is formed between the gear fastener 410 and the rotary plate
fastener 430 in the shaft 400, and is inserted into an inner side of the bearing 500
to be fitted and fastened thereto. In addition, an outer side of the bearing 500 is
fitted and fastened to the bearing fastener 130 formed on the lower body 110.
[0102] The fastening pin 440 is inserted through a fastening hole 312 formed in the rotation
plate 300 in a state in which the rotary plate fastener 430 of the shaft 400 is inserted
into the rotation plate 300, so that the shaft 400 is fastened and fixed to the rotary
plate 300.
[0103] Such a fastening pin 440 may be fastened to shaft 400 by various known methods, such
as being fitted and fastened to the shaft 400 by a pressing force, or being screwed
to the shaft 400 by forming a screw thread on a surface inserted into the shaft 400.
[0104] The battery 220 is coupled to the body 100 to supply power to other components constituting
the cleaner 10. The battery 220 may supply the power to the first actuator 160 and
the second actuator 170. In particular, the power is supplied to the first motor 162
and the second motor 172.
[0105] The battery 220 may be charged by an external power source, and for this purpose,
a charging terminal for charging the battery 220 may be provided on one side of the
body 100 or on the battery 220 itself.
[0106] In the cleaner 10, the battery 220 may be coupled to the body 100.
[0107] The water container 230 is made in the form of a container having an internal space
so that a liquid such as water is stored therein. The water container 230 may be fixedly
coupled to the body 100, or may be detachably coupled to the body 100.
[0108] The water supply tube 240 is made in the form of a tube or a pipe, and is connected
to the water container 230 so that the liquid inside the water container 230 flows
through the inside of the water supply tube. The water supply tube 240 is configured
such that the opposite end connected to the water container 230 is positioned on an
upper side of the rotary plate 300, and accordingly, the liquid inside the water container
230 is passed through the through holes 340 of the rotary plate 300, thereby being
supplied toward the mop 20.
[0109] In the water supply tube 240 of the cleaner 10, one tube may be made in a form branched
into two tubes, and at this time, ends of the branched pair of tubes may be positioned
on the upper sides of the pair of rotary plates 300, respectively.
[0110] In the cleaner 10, a separate pump may be provided for the purpose of moving the
liquid through the water supply tube 240.
[0111] With this configuration, when the liquid stored in the water container 230 is sprayed
from the upper side of the rotary plate 300 through the water supply tube 240, the
cleaner 10 may supply the liquid to the mop 20 through the through holes 340 formed
in the rotary plate 300. In this way, it is possible to periodically supply the liquid
so that the mop 20 does not dry, thereby improving cleaning performance.
[0112] The cleaner according to the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure provides
a structure capable of preventing foreign matters from entering through a gap formed
between the body and the rotary plate.
[0113] Such a structure will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 5 to 13.
[0114] FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view and a partial enlarged view schematically showing
a prevention part according to the first exemplary embodiment of the cleaner by cutting
an area I - I' of FIG. 5, and FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing
another exemplary embodiment of the prevention part according to the first exemplary
embodiment.
[0115] In addition, since the body 100 of the cleaner 10 according to the exemplary embodiment
of the present disclosure has a configuration in which the body 100 is composed of
the lower body 110 and the upper body 120 (see FIG. 3), and the lower body 110 is
provided with the rotary plate 300 and the prevention part, it will be hereinafter
described on the basis of the lower body 110.
[0116] Referring to FIGS. 5 to 9, the cleaner 10 according to the exemplary embodiment of
the present disclosure includes a prevention part provided in at least any one of
a lower body 110 and a rotary plate 300 so as to minimize a distance between the lower
body 110 and the rotary plate 300, the prevention part preventing foreign matters
from entering between the lower body 110 and the rotary plate 300. That is, the prevention
part is provided in the lower body 110 and/or the rotary plate 300, so as to function
as a shield in the gap formed between the lower body 110 and the rotary plate 300,
thereby preventing the foreign matters from entering between the lower body 110 and
the rotary plate 300.
[0117] The prevention part according to the first exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure
may include an outer rib 610 and an inner rib 620.
[0118] The outer rib 610 may be configured to protrude from the lower body 110 in a ring
shape to be disposed on an outer side of the rotary plate 300 in a radial direction
so as to surround the rotary plate 300. That is, the outer rib 610 may be disposed
on the outer side of the rotary plate 300 in the radial direction, so as to prevent
the foreign matters from entering in the radial direction of the rotary plate 300.
[0119] The outer rib 610 may be disposed to be spaced apart from an end of the rotary plate
300 so as not to contact the rotary plate 300. That is, when the outer end of the
rotary plate 300 is in contact with the outer rib 610, contact resistance is generated
by the outer rib 610 in the case where the rotary plate 300 rotates, thereby causing
a problem in that the rotary plate 300 is unable to generate a desired rotational
force. In addition, by acting as a load on the motor, energy efficiency may decrease
and motor failure may occur. Accordingly, the outer rib 610 is disposed to surround
the outer end of the rotary plate 300, but is formed to have a predetermined gap so
as not to restrict the rotation of the rotary plate 300.
[0120] The outer rib 610 may be configured as a protrusion disposed so as to form an area
A in which the protrusion and the rotary plate 300 overlap each other by a predetermined
area in a thickness direction of the rotation plate 300.
[0121] Here, when the protrusion of the outer rib 610 is configured to protrude in the thickness
direction of the rotary plate 300 so as to completely surround the outer side of the
rotary plate 300, contact resistance between the protrusion and the mop attached to
the rotary plate 300 is generated, thereby causing a problem in that the contact resistance
acts as a resistance force against the rotational force of the rotary plate 300.
[0122] In addition, when the protrusion of the outer rib 610 protrudes such that the area
where the protrusion and the rotation plate 300 overlap each other in the thickness
direction of the rotation plate 300 is not formed, a gap is generated between the
outer rib 610 and the rotary plate 300 in the radial direction of the rotary plate
300, thereby causing a problem in that foreign matters enter through this gap.
[0123] Accordingly, the outer rib 610 is formed as a protrusion in which the area A where
the protrusion and the rotation plate 300 overlap each other in a thickness direction
of the rotation plate 300 is formed, so that the contact resistance with the mop is
prevented from occurring and the gap is not generated in the radial direction of the
rotary plate 300, thereby preventing foreign matters from entering.
[0124] The inner rib 620 may be configured to protrude from the lower body 110 in a ring
shape so as to face the rotation plate 300 between the outer rib 610 and the rotating
shaft of the rotation plate 300.
[0125] The inner rib 620 is formed near the rotating shaft of the rotary plate 300, whereby
even when foreign matters enter between the lower body 110 and the rotary plate 300,
it is possible to prevent the foreign matters from entering the rotating shaft of
the rotary plate 300, that is, the shaft 400 and the bearing 500 side.
[0126] Here, the inner rib 620 protrudes such that the protruding end thereof faces the
upper side of the rotary plate 300, but is formed so as not to contact the upper side
of the rotary plate 300. That is, when the inner ribs 620 come into contact with the
upper side of the rotary plate 300, there may occur a problem in that a resistance
force acts against the rotational force of the rotary plate 300.
[0127] In addition, the inner rib 620 guides the introduced foreign matters to be discharged
through the through holes 340 formed in the rotary plate 300.
[0128] To this end, the inner rib 620 may be configured to protrude from the lower body
110 toward the central plate 310 of the rotary plate 300, as shown in FIG. 9. Alternatively,
the inner rib 620 may be configured to protrude from the lower body 110 toward the
through holes 340 of the rotary plate 300, as shown in FIG. 10.
[0129] Primarily, the outer rib 610 prevents foreign matters from entering between the lower
body 110 and the rotary plate 300, but fine substances such as liquid, dust, hair,
etc. may enter the gap formed between the rotary plate 300 and the outer rib 610.
The foreign matters entered in this way may be introduced into the rotating shaft
of the rotation plate 300, that is, the shaft 400 and the bearing 500 along the gap
between the lower body 110 and the rotation plate 300. The foreign matters entered
in this way are introduced into the bearing 500 and may act as resistance against
rotation, or may damage the bearing 500.
[0130] Therefore, since the inner rib 620 is configured to protrude from the lower body
110 toward the central plate 310 or the through holes 340 of the rotary plate 300,
even when the foreign matter enters between the lower body 110 and the rotary plate
300 through the outer rib 610, the inner rib 620 blocks a movement path to prevent
the introduced foreign matters from moving toward the bearing 500 and guides the blocked
foreign matters to fall into the through holes 340 of the rotary plate 300, thereby
functioning to discharge the introduced foreign matters to the outside.
[0131] The prevention part according to the first exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure
may further include a central rib 630 protruding from the lower body 110 in a ring
shape so as to face the rotary plate 300 between the outer rib 610 and the inner rib
620.
[0132] The central rib 630 is formed near a central area between the outer rib 610 and the
inner rib 620, so that even when the foreign matters enter between the lower body
110 and the rotary plate 300, it is possible to slow down the speed of entering the
rotating shaft of the rotary plate 300, that is, the shaft 400 and the bearing 500
side.
[0133] In the drawings, only one central rib 630 is shown, but a plurality of central ribs
630 may be formed in the lower body 110 between the outer rib 610 and the inner rib
620. In addition, the plurality of central ribs may be formed to have heights different
from each other.
[0134] In addition, the central rib 630 may be formed such that the protrusion of the central
rib 630 is smaller than the protrusion of the inner rib 620. That is, the central
rib 630 is formed not to block the introduced foreign matters from moving in the direction
of the rotating shaft of the rotary plate 300, but to function as the resistance capable
of slowing down the movement speed of the introduced foreign matters.
[0135] When the central rib 630 is formed to have a height similar to the height of the
protrusion of the inner rib 620 and blocks foreign matters from moving in the direction
of the rotating shaft of the rotary plate 300, the foreign matters are stored between
the central rib 630 and the outer rib 610 without being discharged to the outside,
thereby causing a problem in that a resistance force acts against the rotational force
of the rotary plate 300 when more than a certain amount of the foreign matters is
stored.
[0136] Accordingly, the central rib 630 may be formed as a protrusion that slows down the
movement speed of the introduced foreign matters, but allows the introduced foreign
matters to move so as to be discharged to the outside through the through holes 340
of the rotary plate 300.
[0137] With this configuration, the prevention part according to the first exemplary embodiment
of the present disclosure primarily prevents foreign matters, by the outer rib 610
at the outermost side of the rotary plate 300, from entering, and even when there
is the introduced foreign matters, while slowing down the movement speed of the introduced
foreign matters by the central rib 630, the prevention part may enable the inner rib
620 to guide the introduced foreign matters to the through holes 340 of the rotary
plate 300, thereby discharging the introduced foreign matters to the outside. Accordingly,
it is possible to prevent the foreign matters from acting as a resistance force against
rotation or damaging the components by entering the shaft 400 or the bearing 500 side.
[0138] FIGS. 11 to 13 are cross-sectional views schematically showing a prevention part
according to the second exemplary embodiment of the cleaner according to the exemplary
embodiment of the present disclosure. FIGS. 11 to 13 are shown based on the same part
as the enlarged part shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG. 9.
[0139] Referring to FIGS. 11 to 13, the prevention part according to the second exemplary
embodiment of the present disclosure may include a central rib 630 and an auxiliary
rib 640.
[0140] The central rib 630 may be configured to protrude from the lower body 110 in a ring
shape so as to face the rotary plate 300. Such a central rib 630 may be formed on
the lower body 110 so as to face the outer plate 320 from above the outer plate 320
of the rotary plate 300.
[0141] Here, the central rib 630 protrudes such that the protruding end thereof faces the
upper side of the rotary plate 300, but is formed so as not to contact the upper side
of the rotary plate 300. That is, when the central rib 630 contacts the upper side
of the rotary plate 300, there may cause a problem in that a resistance force acts
against the rotational force of the rotary plate 300.
[0142] The auxiliary rib 640 may be configured to protrude from the rotary plate 300 in
a ring shape to face the lower body 110. Such an auxiliary rib 640 may be formed on
the outer plate 320 so as to face the lower body 110 from the outer plate 320 of the
rotary plate 300.
[0143] Here, the auxiliary rib 640 protrudes such that the protruding end thereof faces
a lower side of the lower body 110, but is formed so as not to contact the lower side
of the lower body 110. That is, when the auxiliary rib 640 contacts the lower side
of the lower body 110, there may cause a problem in that a resistance force acts against
the rotational force of the rotary plate 300.
[0144] In addition, the auxiliary rib 640 may be configured to be disposed adjacent to the
inner side of the central rib 630 while maintaining a minimum distance not in contact
with the central rib 630.
[0145] That is, in the case where the auxiliary rib 640 is in contact with the central rib
630, contact resistance is generated by the central rib 630 when the rotary plate
300 rotates, and there may cause a problem in that the rotary plate 300 is unable
to generate a desired rotational force.
[0146] In addition, since the blocking effect is reduced when the distance between the auxiliary
rib 640 and the central rib 630 is formed large, the gap between the auxiliary rib
640 and the central rib 630 is formed having a minimum distance not in contact with
each other, thereby preventing the foreign matters from entering.
[0147] That is, as shown in FIG. 11, when the foreign matters enter in the radial direction
of the rotation plate 300, even when the fine foreign matters with small particles
enter the gap between the rotation plate 300 and the central rib 630, the movement
of the foreign matters is blocked by the auxiliary rib 640, thereby preventing the
foreign matters from entering the inside.
[0148] With this configuration, the prevention part according to the second exemplary embodiment
of the present disclosure is provided with the central rib 630 and the auxiliary rib
640 so as to have an uneven-shaped gap between the lower body 110 and the rotary plate
300, whereby it is possible to prevent foreign matters from entering in the direction
of the rotating shaft of the rotation plate 300.
[0149] In addition, referring to FIG. 12, the prevention part according to the second exemplary
embodiment of the present disclosure may further include the inner rib 620 protruding
from the lower body 110 in a ring shape so as to face the rotary plate 300 between
the central rib 630 and the rotating shaft of the rotary plate 300.
[0150] Since the inner rib 620 is formed near the rotating shaft of the rotary plate 300,
it is possible to prevent the foreign matters from entering the rotating shaft of
the rotary plate 300, that is, the shaft 400 and the bearing 500, even when the foreign
matters enter between the lower body 110 and the rotary plate 300.
[0151] Here, the inner rib 620 protrudes such that the protruding end thereof faces the
upper side of the rotary plate 300, but is formed so as not to contact the upper side
of the rotary plate 300. That is, when the inner ribs 620 come into contact with the
upper side of the rotary plate 300, there may occur a problem in that a resistance
force acts against the rotational force of the rotary plate 300.
[0152] In addition, the inner rib 620 guides the introduced foreign matters to be discharged
through the through holes 340 formed in the rotary plate 300.
[0153] To this end, the inner rib 620 may be configured to protrude from the lower body
110 so as to face the central plate 310 of the rotary plate 300, as shown in FIG.
12. Alternatively, the inner rib 620 may be configured to protrude from the lower
body 110 so as to face the through holes 340 of the rotary plate 300.
[0154] Primarily, the central rib 630 and the auxiliary rib 640 prevent foreign matters
from entering between the lower body 110 and the rotary plate 300, but fine substances
such as liquid, dust, etc. may enter the gap formed between the central rib 630 and
the auxiliary rib 640. The foreign matters entered in this way may be introduced into
the rotating shaft of the rotation plate 300, that is, the shaft 400 and the bearing
500 along the gap between the lower body 110 and the rotation plate 300. The foreign
matters entered in this way are introduced into the bearing 500 and may act as the
resistance against the rotation, or may damage the bearing 500.
[0155] Therefore, since the inner rib 620 is configured to protrude from the lower body
110 so as to face the central plate 310 or the through holes 340 of the rotary plate
300, even when the foreign matters enter between the lower body 110 and the rotary
plate 300 through the central rib 630 and the auxiliary rib 640, the inner rib 620
blocks a movement path to prevent the introduced foreign matters from moving toward
the bearing 500 and guides the blocked foreign matters to fall into the through holes
340 of the rotary plate 300, thereby functioning to discharge the introduced foreign
matters to the outside.
[0156] Referring to FIG. 13, the prevention part according to the second exemplary embodiment
of the present disclosure may also further include the outer rib 610 protruding from
the lower body 110 in a ring shape to be disposed outside the radial direction of
the rotation plate 300 so as to surround the rotation plate 300. That is, the outer
rib 610 may be disposed outside the radial direction of the rotary plate 300 so as
to primarily prevent the foreign matters from entering in the radial direction of
the rotary plate 300.
[0157] The outer rib 610 may be disposed to be spaced apart from the end of the rotary plate
300 so as not to contact the rotary plate 300. That is, when the outer end of the
rotary plate 300 is in contact with the outer rib 610, contact resistance is generated
by the outer rib 610 when the rotary plate 300 rotates, thereby causing a problem
in that the rotary plate 300 is unable to generate a desired rotational force. Accordingly,
the outer rib 610 is disposed to surround the outer end of the rotary plate 300, but
is formed to have a predetermined gap so as not to restrict the rotation of the rotary
plate 300.
[0158] The outer rib 610 may be configured as a protrusion disposed so as to form an area
in which the protrusion and the rotary plate 300 overlap each other by a predetermined
area in a thickness direction of the rotation plate 300.
[0159] Here, when the protrusion of the outer rib 610 is configured to protrude in the thickness
direction of the rotary plate 300 so as to completely surround the outer side of the
rotary plate 300, contact resistance between the protrusion and the mop attached to
the rotary plate 300 is generated, thereby causing a problem in that the contact resistance
acts as a resistance force against the rotational force of the rotary plate 300.
[0160] In addition, when the protrusion of the outer rib 610 protrudes such that the area
where the protrusion and the rotation plate 300 overlap each other in the thickness
direction of the rotation plate 300 is not formed, a gap is generated between the
outer rib 610 and the rotary plate 300 in the radial direction of the rotary plate
300, thereby causing a problem in that foreign matters enter through this gap.
[0161] Accordingly, the outer rib 610 is formed as a protrusion in which the area where
the protrusion and the rotation plate 300 overlap each other in a thickness direction
of the rotation plate 300 is formed, so that the contact resistance with the mop is
prevented from occurring and the gap is not generated in the radial direction of the
rotary plate 300, thereby preventing foreign matters from entering.
[0162] With this configuration, the prevention part according to the second exemplary embodiment
of the present disclosure primarily prevents foreign matters, by the outer rib 610
at the outermost side of the rotary plate 300, from entering, and even when there
remain the introduced foreign matters, the prevention part may secondarily prevent
the movement of foreign matters introduced through the central rib 630 and the auxiliary
rib 640, and the foreign matters passing through the central rib 630 and the auxiliary
rib 640 may be guided to the through holes 340 of the rotary plate 300 by the inner
rib 620 to be discharged to the outside. Accordingly, it is possible to prevent the
foreign matters from acting as the resistance force against the rotation or damaging
the components by entering the shaft 400 or the bearing 500 side.
[0163] The cleaner 10 according to the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure may
further include a bearing cover part 800 that prevents foreign matters from entering
a bearing 500.
[0164] The lower body 110 may be provided with the bearing fastener 130 to which the bearing
500 supporting the shaft 400 to be rotatable is fastened, the shaft 400 being fastened
to the rotary plate 300 to provide rotational power.
[0165] Such a bearing cover part 800 may be configured to protrude from the bearing fastener
130 toward the rotary plate 300 so as to minimize the distance between the lower body
110 and the rotary plate 300, thereby preventing foreign matters from entering the
bearing 500 side.
[0166] Referring to FIG. 9, as an example, the bearing cover part 800 may include a support
part 810 and a cover part 820.
[0167] The support part 810 may extend from the bearing fastener 130 and be configured to
protrude toward the rotary plate 300. That is, the support part 810 may be configured
to protrude toward the rotary plate 300 by extending to the bearing fastener 130 formed
on the lower body 110.
[0168] In addition, the support part 810 protrudes as a protrusion similar to the inner
rib 620 described above, so as to block the foreign matters, entering between the
lower body 110 and the rotary plate 300, from being introduced in the radial direction.
[0169] The cover part 820 may protrude from the support part 810 in the direction of the
rotating shaft of the rotation plate 300 and be provided to cover at least a part
of the lower side of the bearing 500. That is, the cover part 820 protrudes inward
from the end of the support part 810 so as to surround the bottom surface of the bearing
500 and covers the bottom surface of the bearing 500, thereby blocking foreign matters
from entering the bottom surface of the bearing 500.
[0170] With this configuration, the support part 810 covers the side surface of the bearing
500, and the cover part 820 covers the bottom surface of the bearing 500, whereby
even when the foreign matters introduced between the lower body 110 and the rotary
plate 300 may not be discharged into the through holes 340 of the rotary plate 300
but a part of the foreign matters moves toward the bearing 500, the support part 810
and the cover part 820 of the bearing cover part 800 may prevent the foreign matters
from entering the bearing 500.
[0171] Therefore, since the cleaner according to the exemplary embodiment of the present
disclosure has the prevention part and the bearing cover part, the prevention part
primarily blocks foreign matters from entering between the body and the rotary plate,
and even when a part of the foreign matters moves toward the bearing side, the bearing
cover part secondarily blocks the foreign matters, thereby preventing the foreign
matters from entering the bearing and the shaft.
[0172] Although the present disclosure has been described in detail through specific exemplary
embodiments, this description is for describing the present disclosure in detail,
and the present disclosure is not limited thereto. In addition, it is clear that the
present disclosure may be modified or improved by those skilled in the art within
the technical spirit of the present disclosure.
[0173] All simple modifications to changes of the present disclosure belong to the scope
of the present disclosure, and the specific protection scope of the present disclosure
will be made clear by the appended claims.