[Technical Field]
[0001] The present invention relates to a cap unit and a drink container.
[0002] A cap unit as described in Patent Literature 1 and 2, for example, is conventionally
known. The cap unit is provided with the main cap body which blocks a top opening
section of the main container body, a lid body which is rotatably coupled via a hinge
to the main cap body, and a watertight packing which seals the space between the main
container body and the main cap body. The main cap body has a liquid passage hole
and an air passage hole which connect the inside and the outside of the main container
body. By providing the ventilation holes, air can be taken into the main container
body when pouring the contents (drink) of the main container body out through the
liquid passage hole, thereby allowing the drink to flow smoothly out of the container.
[0003] In particular, with respect to a drink container of a type allowing a nozzle in which
a liquid passage hole has been formed (a drinking hole) to be held in the mouth as
in Patent Literature 1, the interior of the container becomes depressurized when the
user drinks the drink, creating a strong need for a liquid passage hole. Note that
when the lid body is in a closed state, the air passage hole is blocked by an elastic
member (an air seal section). The drink is thus prevented from leaking out through
the air passage hole when the container tips over, etc.
[Prior Art Documents]
[Summary of the Invention]
[Problem to Be Solved by the Invention]
[0005] However, drink sometimes leaks out through the air passage hole through the sealed
section between the air passage hole and the air seal section in cases where the drink
container has been dropped upside down and has hit the floor, etc., resulting in the
drink moving rapidly in the upside down direction. Furthermore, the drink has also
sometimes leaked through the inside (interior) of the air passage hole in cases where
the drink container has been tipped back quickly when drinking the drink with the
lid open, causing the drink to move quickly in the upside down direction. In order
to prevent such leaking, it is conceivable, for example, to make the position of the
air passage hole as far as possible on the opposite side (the hinge side, i.e., further
back than the drinking hole) in the direction of tilting during drinking, away from
the drinking hole (the liquid passage hole), thereby preventing the inside of the
air passage hole from becoming filled with the drink (i.e., keeping the inside of
the air passage hole an air layer) when the drink container is tilted an appropriate
amount, thereby making it possible to prevent the leaking of the drink through the
air passage hole. However, the position in which the air passage hole can be provided
is limited by the size of the main cap body, and if the drink container is tilted
steeply for drinking, the inside of the air passage hole, too, will become filled
with the drink, making it impossible to achieve the effect of leak prevention.
[0006] Furthermore, a configuration is also conceivable in which a valve member which blocks
the air passage hole in a manner allowing opening and closing is provided, and the
valve member is only open when taking in air through the air passage hole. However,
in this case, problems occur such as the structure becoming complex, cleaning becoming
difficult, and costs increasing.
[0007] The object of the present invention is to provide a cap unit and a drink container
which can inhibit the leaking of a drink through an air passage hole using a simple
structure even when the drink moves quickly in the upside down direction.
[Means for Solving the Problem]
[0008] One aspect of the present invention is a cap unit attached to a main container body
having an open top section, comprising a main cap body which blocks the top opening
section of the main container body and has a top wall section and a circumferential
wall section, a lid body disposed on top of the main cap body, a hinge which rotatably
couples the lid body to the main cap body, and a watertight packing which seals the
space between the main container body and the main cap body, wherein the main container
body has a liquid passage hole and an air passage hole covered by the lid body, connecting
the inside and outside of the main container body by passing vertically through the
top wall section, and the air passage hole is covered by the watertight packing when
seen from below.
[0009] The aforementioned cap unit is preferably such that the main cap unit has a cylinder
section which extends downward from the top wall section and covers the liquid passage
hole when seen from below, the cylinder section has a vertical air passage groove
which extends downward from the air passage hole and is recessed in the radial direction
from a circumferential surface of the cylinder section, and the watertight packing
covers the vertical air passage groove when seen from below.
[0010] The aforementioned cap unit is preferably such that the cylinder section has a lateral
air passage groove which is connected to the vertical air passage groove and extends
in the radial direction, being recessed upwards from a bottom end surface of the cylinder
section, and the watertight packing opposes the lateral air passage groove from below.
[0011] The aforementioned cap unit is preferably such that the main cap body has a cylinder
section which extends downward from the top wall section and covers the liquid passage
hole when seen from below, the watertight packing has a cylindrical packing circumferential
wall which is fitted onto the cylinder section, an annular seal flange which expands
radially outward from the packing circumferential wall and seals the space between
the top opening section of the main container body and the top wall section of the
main cap body, and a protruding lip section which extends radially inward from the
bottom end section of the packing circumferential wall, and at least the protruding
lip section of the watertight packing overlaps with the air passage hole when seen
from below.
[0012] The aforementioned cap unit is preferably such that the watertight packing can elastically
deform and seals the space between the air passage hole in the interior of the main
container body in a manner allowing communication therebetween.
[0013] In the aforementioned cap unit, the center of the liquid passage hole may also be
positioned further forward than the central axis of the main container body, and the
air passage hole may also be positioned between the liquid passage hole and the hinge
in the front and back direction.
[0014] In the aforementioned cap unit, the main cap body may also have an elastically deformable
nozzle section which is formed as a separate member from the top wall section and
is provided with the liquid passage hole inside.
[0015] Furthermore, one aspect of the present invention comprises the aforementioned cap
unit, and the main container body to which the cap unit is attached.
[0016] The aforementioned drink container is preferably such that the main container body
has a vacuum insulated structure.
[Effects of the Invention]
[0017] With the cap unit and the drink container according to one aspect of the present
invention, leaking of a drink through an air passage hole can be inhibited using a
simple structure even when the drink moves quickly in the upside down direction.
[Brief Description of the Drawings]
[0018]
[FIG. 1] FIG. 1 is an oblique view showing a drink container according to a first
embodiment of the present invention.
[FIG. 2] FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the drink container.
[FIG. 3] FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing part of the drink container, representing
a lid body in a closed state (blocking position).
[FIG. 4] FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing part of the drink container, representing
the lid body in an open state (open position).
[FIG. 5] FIG. 5 is an oblique view showing part of the main cap body, representing
in more detail part of a cylinder section, an air passage hole, a vertical air passage
groove, and a lateral air passage groove, etc., omitting watertight packing.
[FIG. 6] FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing part of the drink container according
to the second embodiment of the present invention.
[FIG. 7] FIG. 7 is an oblique view showing part of a main cap body, representing in
more detail part of a cylinder section, an air passage hole and a vertical air passage
groove, etc., omitting watertight packing.
[FIG. 8] FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing part of a drink container according
to the third embodiment of the present invention.
[FIG. 9] FIG. 9 is an oblique view showing part of the main cap body, representing
in more detail part of a cylinder section and an air passage groove, etc., omitting
watertight packing.
[Embodiments]
<First Embodiment>
[0019] A cap unit 1A according to the first embodiment of the present invention and a drink
container 100 provided therewith are described with reference to FIG. 1 to FIG. 5.
Note that in the following description, the cap unit 1A is sometimes simply referred
to as a cap and the drink container 100 is sometimes simply referred to as a container.
[0020] As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the drink container 100 according to the present embodiment
is provided with the cap unit 1A and a cylindrical main container body 2 which is
closed at one end and to which the cap unit 1A is attached. The cap unit 1A is provided
with a main cap body 10 which is a cylinder having a top wall (ceiling wall), i.e.
with a closed end, a lid body 20 which is a cylinder with a closed end, a first hinge
(hinge) 30 which rotatably couples the lid body 20 to the main cap body 10, watertight
packing 40 which seals the space between the main container body 2 and the main cap
body 10, and a lid locking mechanism 50. The cap unit 1A and the main container body
2 are disposed coaxially to each other around a central axis C.
[0021] In the present embodiment, the direction along which the central axis C extends is
referred to as the vertical direction. Within the vertical direction, the direction
from a bottom surface section 2a of the main container body 2 to a lid top wall section
20a of the lid body 20 is referred to as up, and the direction from the lid top wall
section 20a to the bottom surface section 2a is referred to as down. The direction
intersecting the central axis C at a right angle is referred to as the radial direction.
Within the radial direction, the direction approaching the central axis C is referred
to as radially inward or simply inward, and the direction moving away from the central
axis C is referred to as radially outward or simply outward. The direction circumferentially
around the central axis C is referred to as the circumferential direction.
[0022] Furthermore, within the radial direction, the direction passing through the first
hinge 30 and the central axis C is referred to as the forward and back direction.
Within the forward and back direction, the direction from the first hinge 30 towards
the central axis C is referred to as front, and the direction from the central axis
C toward the first hinge 30 is referred to as back. Furthermore, within the radial
direction, the direction intersecting the forward and back direction is referred to
as the left and right direction. When the drink container 100 which has been placed
upright, with the lid top wall section 20a of the lid body 20 pointing upward in the
vertical direction as shown in FIG. 2, is viewed from the front, within the left and
right direction, the direction towards the left is referred to as left and the direction
towards the right is referred to as right. Further, although not particularly shown,
the attitude (state) of the beverage container 100 in which the lid top wall section
20a of the lid body 20 points downward in the vertical direction is referred to as
being inverted.
[0023] Note that the central axis C is distinguished from a nozzle central axis and a hinge
central axis A, etc., which are discussed below, and may be referred to as the cap
central axis C or the container central axis C.
[0024] The drink container 100 can keep a drink (liquid content, a liquid) contained in
the main container body 2 warm or cool by means of the main container body 2 which
has a vacuum insulation structure. The main container body 2 is a cylinder closed
at one end and having an opening in the top section. Note that the main container
body 2 may contain content other than a drink.
[0025] Specifically, the main container body 2 is configured by a double-layer structure
container having an outer container 4 and an inner container 5 which are cylindrical
and closed at one end and are made out of stainless steel, for example, the inner
container 5 being contained inside the outer container 4, and the mouth sections being
joined together.
[0026] As shown in FIG. 3, a top end cylindrical section of the inner container 5 fits into
a top end cylindrical section of the outer container 4, and the top ends are welded
together in this fitted state. A top opening section 2d of the main container body
2 has a pointed shape known as an "ogami welded structure".
[0027] Furthermore, a vacuum insulation layer 6 is provided between the outer container
4 and the inner container 5. The vacuum insulation layer 6 can be formed by blocking
an air outlet hole provided to the middle of the bottom surface of the outer container
4 in a chamber which has been depressurized (evacuated) to a high vacuum, for example.
[0028] As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the main container body 2 has a substantially disc-shaped
bottom surface section 2a, a trunk section 2b which is substantially cylindrical and
in which a bottom end section is connected to an outer circumferential section of
the bottom surface section 2a, a mouth-neck section 2c which is disposed on top of
the trunk section 2b and has a smaller diameter than the trunk section 2b, and a shoulder
section 2e which has a substantially tapered shape with a decreasing diameter as it
moves up, and which connects the top end section of the trunk section 2b and the bottom
end section of the mouth-neck section 2c.
[0029] As shown in FIG. 3, an inner circumferential section of the mouth-neck section 2c
has a smaller diameter than the inner circumferential surface of the trunk section
2b. A male screw section 7 is provided to the outer circumferential surface of the
mouth-neck section 2c. The top end section of the mouth-neck section 2c is open in
a circle serving as the top opening section 2d of the main container body 2.
[0030] Note that the drink container 100 according to the present embodiment has a substantially
cylindrical appearance shape overall, as shown in FIG. 1, but there is no particular
limitation on the appearance shape of the drink container 100, which can be modified
as appropriate to match the size or design, etc. Moreover, it is also possible to
apply coatings or printing, etc., to outer (external) surfaces of the main container
body 2, the main cap body 10, and the lid body 20.
[0031] As shown in FIG. 3, the cap unit 1A is attached to the mouth-neck section 2c of the
main container body 2, constituting a stopper body which closes the top opening section
2d of the main container body 2.
[0032] The main cap body 10 is a member which blocks the top opening section 2d of the main
container body 2 and is made out of a heat resistant resin such as polypropylene (PP),
etc., for example. The main cap body 10 has a top wall section 10a, circumferential
wall section 10b, and a cylinder section 14.
[0033] The top wall section 10a covers the top opening section 2d of the main container
body 2 from above. The top wall section 10a has a substantially annular disk shape.
The top wall section 10a has a nozzle section 11 which protrudes upwards from the
top wall section 10a. The nozzle 11 is a circular cylinder which extends in the vertical
direction, and the nozzle central axis which is not shown in the drawings is positioned
further forward than the central axis C of the container.
[0034] The nozzle section 11 has a liquid passage hole 12 inside. In other words, the main
cap body 10 has the liquid passage hole 12. The liquid passage hole 12 passes through
the top wall section 10a and connects the interior and exterior of the main container
body 2. In other words, the liquid passage hole 12 extends in the vertical direction
inside the nozzle section 11 and opens in the top end section in the bottom end section
of the nozzle section 11. The center of the liquid passage hole 12 (the center of
the opening) corresponds to the nozzle central axis of the nozzle section 11. The
center of the liquid passage hole 12 is located further forward than the central axis
C of the main container body 2. With the drink container 100 according to the present
embodiment, the interior of the main container body 2 becomes depressurized when the
user consumes the drink by placing the nozzle section 11 inside his or her mouth.
[0035] Furthermore, the top wall section 10a has an air passage hole 13 which passes through
the top wall section 10a in the vertical direction and connects the interior and exterior
of the main container body 2. In other words, the main cap body 10 has the air passage
hole 13. The air passage hole 13 is disposed between the nozzle section 11 (the liquid
passage hole 12) and the first hinge 30 in the forward and back direction. In the
present embodiment, the liquid passage hole 13 is a circular hole located further
back than the central axis C of the container.
[0036] In the closed state of the lid body 20 shown in FIG. 3, the liquid passage hole 12
and the air passage hole 13 are covered by the lid body 20. Furthermore, in the open
state of the lid body 20 shown in FIG. 4, the liquid passage hole 12 and the air passage
hole 13 are open upward.
[0037] As shown in FIG. 3, the circumferential wall section 10b is a cylinder extending
downward from the outer circumferential section of the top wall section 10a. The circumferential
wall section 10b covers the entire circumference of the mouth-neck section 2c from
the outer side in the radial direction. The bottom end of the circumferential wall
section 10b faces the shoulder section 2e with a gap therebetween from above or touches
it. The circumferential wall section 10b is a substantially circular cylinder which
extends in the vertical direction so as to connect to the trunk section 2b of the
main container body 2.
[0038] The circumferential wall section 10b has a female screw section 15 on an inner circumferential
surface of the circumferential wall section 10b. The female screw section 15 screws
together with the male screw section 7 of the mouth-neck section 2c. In other words,
the main cap body 10 is removably attached by screwing onto the outside of the mouth-neck
section 2c with the top opening section 2d of the main container body 2 covered.
[0039] The cylinder section 14 is a circular cylinder around the central axis C and extends
downward from the top wall section 10a. The cylinder section 14 has a ring shape surrounding
the liquid passage hole 12 when seen from below. Specifically, the cylinder section
14 surrounds the entire circumference of the liquid passage hole 12 from radially
outward when seen from below. The cylinder section 14 is inserted into the mouth-neck
section 2c.
[0040] As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 5, the cylinder section 14 has a vertical air passage
groove 16 and a lateral air passage groove 17. The vertical air passage groove 16
is disposed on the back end section of the cylinder section 14. The vertical air passage
groove 16 is recessed in the radial direction from the circumferential surface of
the cylinder section 14 and extends downward from the air passage hole 13. In the
present embodiment, the vertical air passage groove 16 is recessed radially inward
from the outer circumferential surface of the cylinder section 14 and extends in the
vertical direction. In the example shown in the drawings, the vertical air passage
groove 16 is a round groove having a concave circular arc shape in cross-section.
The top end section of the vertical air passage groove 16 connects with the bottom
end section of the air passage hole 13.
[0041] The lateral air passage groove 17 is disposed on the back end section of the cylinder
section 14. The lateral air passage groove 17 is recessed upward from the bottom end
surface of the cylinder section 14 and extends in the radial direction. The radially
outward end section of the lateral air passage groove 17 is connected to the bottom
end section of the vertical air passage groove 16. In other words, the lateral air
passage groove 17 connects to the air passage hole 13 via the vertical air passage
groove 16. In the example shown in the drawings, the lateral air passage groove 17
is a round groove having a concave circular arc shape in cross-section.
[0042] In the present embodiment, the radial dimension, i.e. thickness, of the sections
of the cylinder section 14 where the vertical air passage groove 16 and the lateral
air passage groove 17 are disposed in the circumferential direction is greater than
the thickness of locations other than these sections. These sections (thickness sections)
of the cylinder section 14 protrude radially inward further than the inner circumferential
surface of locations other than these sections.
[0043] As shown in FIG. 3, the lid body 20 is disposed on top of the main cap body 10. The
lid body 20 is a member which covers the top section of the main cap body 10 and opens
and closes the liquid passage hole 12 and the air passage hole 13. The lid body 20
has a section made out of a heat resistant resin such as polypropylene (PP), for example
(e.g., sections other than the liquid passage sealing section 21 and the air passage
sealing section 22 discussed below). The lid body 20 has a lid top wall section 20a,
the lid surrounding wall section 20b, a liquid passage sealing section 21, and an
air passage sealing section 22.
[0044] The lid top wall section 20a is disposed on top of the top wall section 10a of the
main cap body 10. In the present embodiment, the lid top wall section 20a is flat
and extends in the forward and back direction, and tilts upward the further it moves
forward from the first hinge 30.
[0045] The lid top wall section 20a has a hole section 20c which passes through the lid
top wall section 20a in the vertical direction, and a supporting cylinder 20d which
protrudes down from the lid top wall section 20a and is disposed between the hole
section 20c and the first hinge 30 in the front and back direction.
[0046] The lid surrounding wall section 20b has a cylindrical shape and extends downward
from the outer circumferential section of the lid top wall section 20a. The lid surrounding
wall section 20b is disposed so as to enclose the area around the top wall section
10a of the main cap body 10.
[0047] The liquid passage sealing section 21 comprises an elastic member such as rubber
or an elastomer, etc., having heat resistance such as silicone rubber, for example.
In other words, the liquid passage sealing section 21 can elastically deform. The
liquid passage sealing section 21 is removably attached to the lid top wall section
20a of the lid body 20. The liquid passage sealing section 21 is in watertight contact
with an opening section on top of the nozzle section 11 when the lid body 20 is closed.
The liquid passage sealing section 21 can thus openably block the liquid passage hole
12 from above. The liquid passage sealing section 21 is a stopper-shaped sealing member
which blocks the liquid passage hole 12 of the nozzle section 11.
[0048] The liquid passage sealing section 21 has a shaft section 21a which is fitted into
the hole section 20c, and a stopper section 21b which substantially forms a convex
dome facing downward and is connected to the bottom end section of the shaft section
21a. The liquid passage sealing section 21 is attachable and removable with respect
to the hole section 20c. Accordingly, the lid body 20 and the liquid passage sealing
section 21 can be washed separately, making it possible to maintain the area between
the lid body 20 and the liquid passage sealing section 21 in a hygienic state.
[0049] With this cap unit 1A, when the lid body 20 is in the blocking position shown in
FIG. 3, the stopper section 21b of the liquid passage sealing section 21 abuts the
top open end of the nozzle section 11, i.e., the area around the opening section of
the liquid passage hole 12, and the stopper section 21b becomes closely pressed against
the area surrounding the opening section of the liquid passage hole 12 while undergoing
elastic deformation. The liquid passage hole 12 of the nozzle section 11 can thus
be blocked by the liquid passage sealing section 21.
[0050] The air passage sealing section 22 comprises an elastic member such as rubber or
an elastomer having heat resistance, such as silicone rubber, for example. In other
words, the air passage sealing section 22 can elastically deform. The air passage
sealing section 22 is removably attached to the lid top wall section 20a of the lid
body 20. The air passage sealing section 22 is in watertight contact with the opening
section on top of the air passage hole 13 when the lid body 20 is in a closed state.
The air passage sealing section 22 can thus openably block the air passage hole 13
from above. The air passage sealing section 22 is a cylindrical sealing member with
a closed end which blocks the air passage hole 13.
[0051] The air passage sealing section 22 fits over the supporting cylinder 20d. The air
passage sealing section 22 is attachable to and removable from the supporting cylinder
20d. Accordingly, the lid body 20 and the air passage sealing section 22 can be washed
separately, making it possible to maintain the area between the lid body 20 and the
air passage sealing section 22 in a hygienic state.
[0052] With this cap unit 1A, when the lid body 20 is in the blocking position, the bottom
section of the air passage sealing section 22 abuts the area around the opening section
of the air passage hole 13, this bottom section becoming closely pressed against the
area around the opening section of the air passage hole 13 while undergoing elastic
deformation. The air passage hole 13 can thus be blocked by the air passage sealing
section 22.
[0053] Note that in the present embodiment, the liquid passage sealing section 21 and the
air passage sealing section 22 are formed as a single unit from one member. Therefore,
the number of parts can be reduced and loss of parts during washing, etc., can be
minimized.
[0054] The first hinge 30 couples the top back end section of the main cap body 10 and the
back end section of the lid body 20 in a manner allowing relative rotation around
the hinge central axis A. The hinge central axis A of the first hinge 30 extends in
the left and right direction. The lid body 20 can rotate between a position (the blocking
position) blocking the liquid passage hole 12 and the air passage hole 13 shown in
FIG. 3 and a position (the open position) opening the liquid passage hole 12 and the
air passage hole 13 shown in FIG. 4 due to being connected to the main cap body 10
via the first hinge 30.
[0055] Although not shown in the drawings, the first hinge 30 has a spiral coil spring which
extends in a spiral around the hinge central axis A. The spiral coil spring biases
the lid body 20 in the opening direction relative to the main cap body 10. In other
words, the lid body 20 receives biasing force in the opening direction around the
hinge central axis A. Therefore, when the locked state by the lid locking mechanism
50 is released, the lid body 20 rotates from the blocking position to the open position.
[0056] As shown in FIG. 3, a watertight packing 40 is removably attached inside the main
cap body 10. The watertight packing 40 is a ring-shaped sealing member which seals
(in a watertight manner) the space between the main container body 2 and the main
cap body 10, comprising an elastic member such as rubber or an elastomer having heat
resistance such as silicone rubber, for example. In other words, the watertight packing
40 can elastically deform. Specifically, the watertight packing 40 according to the
present embodiment seals in a watertight manner the space between the top opening
section 2d of the main container body 2 and the top wall section 10a of the main cap
body 10. Note that in FIG. 3 part of the watertight packing 40 is indicated by a double-dotted
broken line (virtual line) as the shape prior to elastic deformation.
[0057] The watertight packing 40 is provided to the main cap body 10 fitted onto the cylinder
section 14. Furthermore, the watertight packing 40 can be removed from the cylinder
section 14. The watertight packing 40 can thus be washed separately from the main
cap body 10, making it possible to maintain the space between the main cap body 10
and the watertight packing 40 in a hygienic state.
[0058] The watertight packing 40 has a cylindrical packing circumferential wall 41 which
is fitted onto the cylinder section 14, an annular seal flange 42 which expands radially
outward from the packing circumferential wall 41 and seals the space between the top
opening section 2d of the main container body 2 and the top wall section 10a of the
main cap body 10, and extending lip section 43 which extends radially inward from
the bottom end section of the packing circumferential wall 41.
[0059] The packing circumferential wall 41 extends in the vertical direction around the
central axis C and fits onto the outside of the cylinder section 14. The inner circumferential
surface of the packing circumferential wall 41 is in contact with the outer circumferential
surface of the cylinder section 14. Furthermore, a flow path along which air can flow
(a vertical air path) is provided between the vertical air passage groove 16 of the
cylinder section 14 and the inner circumferential surface of the packing circumferential
wall 41. The vertical air path extends in the vertical direction and communicates
with the air passage hole 13. The bottom end section of the packing circumferential
wall 41 protrudes further downward than the bottom end section of the cylinder section
14.
[0060] The seal flange 42 is a substantially annular plate around the central axis C. The
seal flange 42 protrudes radially outward from the top end section of the packing
circumferential wall 41 and extends in the circumferential direction. As indicated
by the double-dotted line in FIG. 3, in the present embodiment the seal flange 42
has a groove section 42a which is recessed radially inward from the outer circumferential
surface of the seal flange 42 and extends in the circumferential direction, and a
pair of flange sections 42b disposed above and below the groove section 42a. Therefore,
the seal flange 42 is such that a cross-sectional shape thereof parallel to the central
axis C (the vertical cross-sectional shape) has substantially a C-shape or a U-shape
which opens radially outward.
[0061] Of the pair of flange sections 42b, the top surface of the upper flange section is
in contact with the bottom surface of the top wall section 10a. In other words, the
top surface of the seal flange 42 is in contact with the bottom surface of the top
wall section 10a. The thickness (plate thickness) of one of the pair of flange sections
42b is thinner than the thickness of the packing circumferential wall 41. Of the watertight
packing 40, the pair of flange sections 42b are particularly elastically deformable
and are made so as to closely press against the top opening section 2d and the top
wall section 10a, making it possible to achieve a stable seal therebetween.
[0062] The extending lip section 43 is an annular plate around the central axis C. The extending
lip section 43 protrudes radially inward from the bottom end section of the packing
circumferential wall 41 and extends in the circumferential direction. The extending
lip section 43 is disposed directly below the circumferential wall of the cylinder
section 14. A gap is provided in the vertical direction between the top surface of
the extending lip section 43 and the bottom end surface of the cylinder section 14.
Therefore, the extending lip section 43 can be prevented from hitting the bottom end
surface of the cylinder section 14 due to manufacturing error of materials, etc.,
for example during assembly of the watertight packing 40, thereby minimizing problems
including instability in the closely pressing state between the seal flange 42 and
the top wall section 10a.
[0063] Furthermore, the inner circumferential section of the extending lip section 43 protrudes
radially inward a bit more than sections of the cylinder section 14 other than sections
where the vertical air passage groove 16 and the lateral air passage groove 17 are
disposed in the circumferential direction (the thick section of the back end of the
cylinder section 14) or is coplanar therewith. Therefore, when the user drinks the
drink, the drink inside the main container 2 which has been tilted forward can easily
overcome the inner circumferential section of the extending lip section 43 towards
the liquid passage hole 12, and the drink flows smoothly out of the liquid passage
hole 12, thereby making it easy to drink the drink.
[0064] Furthermore, a flow path along which air can flow (a lateral air path) is provided
between the top surface of the extending lip section 43 and the lateral air passage
groove 17 of the cylinder section 14. The lateral air path extends in the radial direction.
The radially outer end section of the lateral air path connects to the vertical air
path. Specifically, the lateral air path communicates with the air passage hole 13
via the vertical air path. The radially inner end section of the lateral air path
opens towards the inside of the cylinder section 14 and communicates with the inside
of the main container body 2. The outside (outside of the container, outside of the
cap) thus communicates with the inside of the main container body 2, so air is suctioned
into the main container body 2 through the air passage hole 13 when the inside of
the main container body 2 has become depressurized when the user has consumed the
drink by placing the nozzle section 11 into his or her mouth.
[0065] The watertight packing 40 covers the air passage hole 13 when seen from below. Put
differently, the air passage hole 13 is covered by the watertight packing 40 seen
from below. Furthermore, the watertight packing 40 covers at least part of the lateral
air passage groove 17 (the lateral air path) and the vertical air passage groove 16
(the vertical air path) when seen from below. Furthermore, the extending lip section
43 faces the lateral air passage groove 17 with a gap from below. In other words,
the watertight packing 40 faces the lateral air passage groove 17 from below.
[0066] In more detail, at least the extending lip section 43 of the watertight packing 40
overlaps with the air passage hole 13 when seen from below. In the present embodiment,
the packing circumferential wall 41 and the extending lip section 43 of the watertight
packing 40 overlap with the air passage hole 13 when seen from below. The air passage
hole 13 is covered by the packing circumferential wall 41 and the extending lip section
43 when seen from below.
[0067] Furthermore, the extending lip section 43 overlaps with the vertical air passage
groove 16 when seen from below. The vertical air passage groove 16 is covered by the
extending lip section 43 when seen from below. Furthermore, the extending lip section
43 overlaps with the lateral air passage groove 17 when seen from below. The lateral
air passage groove 17 is covered at least partially by the extending lip section 43
when seen from below.
[0068] As seen in FIG. 1, FIG. 3, and FIG. 4, the lid locking mechanism 50 immobilizes the
lid body 20 relative to the main cap body 10 in the blocking position (closed state)
described above against the rotational biasing force in the opening direction around
the first hinge 30 (the hinge central axis A). The lid locking mechanism 50 is disposed
on the front end section of the cap unit 1A. Note that FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 show the
lid body 20 immobilized in the blocking position by the lid locking mechanism 50 (locked
state), and FIG. 4 shows the immobilization of the lid body 20 released by the lid
locking mechanism 50 (unlocked state).
[0069] The lid locking mechanism 50 has a second hinge 55 in which a hinge central axis
(not shown in the drawings) extends in the left and right direction, a lock member
52 which can swivel around the hinge central axis of the second hinge 55, and a ring
stopper 54 which can rotate around the hinge central axis of the second hinge 55.
Furthermore, the second hinge 55 has an inner hinge section 51, and outer hinge sections
53 which are located on either side of the inner hinge section 51 in the left and
right direction. The inner hinge section 51 and the outer hinge sections 53 have the
hinge central axis of the second hinge 55 in common and are disposed coaxially to
each other.
[0070] The lock member 52 is attached to the main cap body 10 in a manner allowing swiveling
via the inner hinge section 51. The ring stopper 54 is attached to the main cap body
10 in a manner allowing rotation via the outer hinge sections 53.
[0071] The inner hinge section 51 is provided to the front surface of the circumferential
wall section 10b of the main cap body 10. The inner hinge section 51 is disposed inside
the outer hinge sections 53 in the left and right direction (i.e., on the central
axis C side). The lock member 52 is supported by the inner hinge section 51 in a manner
allowing swiveling in the forward and back direction. The lock member 52 has an upper
arm section 52a which extends up from the hinge central axis of the second hinge 55,
and a lower arm section 52b which extends down from the hinge central axis of the
second hinge 55. A hook section 56 is provided protruding to the back to the tip section
of the upper arm section 52a (the top end section of the lock member 52). A compressed
coil spring 57 is provided compressed in the forward and back direction between the
lower arm section 52b and the circumferential wall section 10b.
[0072] The outer hinge sections 53 are provided to the front surface of the circumferential
wall section 10b of the main cap body 10. The ring stopper 54 comprises a substantially
C-shaped curved member in which both end sections are supported by the outer hinge
sections 53 in a manner allowing rotation in the vertical direction.
[0073] Furthermore, the lid locking mechanism 50 has a lock receiving section 58 engaged
by the hook section 56 of the lock member 52, and a stopper receiving section 59 engaged
by the ring stopper 54. The lock receiving section 58 is a claw protruding forward
from the bottom end section of the front side of the lid body 20. The stopper receiving
section 59 is a substantially circular ring matching the shape of the inner circumferential
section of the ring stopper 54 and protrudes forward from a position on the front
surface of the lid body 20 surrounding the lock receiving section 58.
[0074] With this lid locking mechanism 50, when the lid body 20 is in the blocking position,
the hook section 56 of the lock member 52 is engaged by the lock receiving section
58, thereby immobilizing the lid body 20 relative to the main cap body 10 against
the rotational biasing force in the opening direction of the first hinge 30.
[0075] When the user pushes the lower arm section 52b of the lock member 52 from this state
towards the back while compressing compressed coil spring 57, the engaged state of
the hook section 56 with respect to the lock receiving section 58 is released. The
lid body 20, which is biased in the opening direction, can thus be turned to the open
position.
[0076] Furthermore, with the lid locking mechanism 50, when the lid body 20 is in the blocking
position, rotation of the lid body 20 in the opening direction is inhibited by the
ring stopper 54 engaging the stopper receiving section 59. Thus, with the lid locking
mechanism 50, the lid body 20 can be prevented from opening due to an unnecessary
(unintentional) operation of the lock member 52.
[0077] With the cap unit 1A and the drink container 100 according to the present embodiment
described above, the air passage hole 13 of the main cap body 10 is covered by the
watertight packing 40 when seen from below. Therefore, even if the drink container
100 is tilted quickly when drinking the drink or if the drink container 100 is dropped
upside down and hits the ground, etc., for example, the drink inside the main container
body 2 is minimized from quickly entering the air passage hole 13. In other words,
even if the drink in the main container body 2 moves quickly in the direction of the
main cap unit 1A (i.e., the upside down direction), the watertight packing 40 receives
the shock of the drink prior to reaching the air passage hole 13, thereby reducing
the speed of the drink. Therefore, the drink can be prevented from leaking through
the air passage hole 13 when the lid body 20 is open, and the drink can be prevented
from leaking out through the sealed section between the air passage seal section 22
and the air passage hole 13 when the lid body 20 is closed.
[0078] Furthermore, with the present invention, leaking of the drink through the air passage
hole 13 is inhibited using the watertight packing 40 which seals the space between
the main cap body 10 and the main container body 2. In other words, by giving the
watertight packing 40 multiple functions, the number of parts can be prevented from
increasing. Specifically, there is no need to use a complex structure in which a valve
member which openably blocks of the air passage hole is newly provided, and the valve
member is opened only when taking in air through the air passage hole, in order to
prevent leaks. With the present embodiment, there is no need to add new members, while
preventing leaking of the drink through the air passage hole 13, making it possible
to simplify the structure. Accordingly, washing characteristics of the container can
be maintained favorably and increases in costs can be minimized.
[0079] Thus, with the present embodiment, the drink can be reliably prevented from leaking
through the air passage hole 13 using a simple structure even when the drink in the
main container body 2 moves towards the cap unit 1A quickly.
[0080] Furthermore, with the present embodiment, the watertight packing 40 covers the air
passage hole 13 and the vertical air passage groove 16 (the vertical air path) from
the bottom. Therefore, the inertia of the drink inside the main container body 2 is
reduced by the watertight packing 40 and the drink is prevented from entering the
air passage hole 13 quickly through the vertical air passage groove 16 when the drink
container 100 is tilted quickly during drinking or when the container receives a strong
shock while upside down. Accordingly, the drink can be reliably prevented from leaking
through the air passage hole 13.
[0081] Furthermore, with the present embodiment, the watertight packing 40 is disposed facing
the lateral air passage groove 17 (lateral air path) from below. Therefore, the inertia
of the drink inside the main container body 2 is reduced by the watertight packing
40 and the drink is prevented from entering the air passage hole 13 quickly through
the vertical air passage groove 16 when the drink container 100 is tilted quickly
during drinking or when the container receives a strong shock while upside down. Accordingly,
the drink can be reliably prevented from leaking through the air passage hole 13 from
the lateral air passage groove 17.
[0082] Furthermore, with the present embodiment, the watertight packing 40 has the packing
circumferential wall 41, the seal flange 42, and the extending lip section 43. In
this case, the drink can be reliably prevented from leaking through the air passage
hole 13 by the extending lip section 43, while the seal flange 42 of the watertight
packing 40 seals the space between the top wall section 10a of the main cap body 10
and the top opening section 2d of the main container body 2. Furthermore, because
the extending lip section 43 can be used as a pressing margin when fitting the watertight
packing 40 onto the cylinder section 14, the watertight packing 40 is easy to press
until contact is achieved with the top wall section 10a of the main cap body 10. Moreover,
the extending lip section 43 can be used as a gripping margin when removing the watertight
packing 40 from the cylinder section 14, making the watertight packing 40 easy to
remove.
<Second Embodiment>
[0083] Next, a cap unit 1B according to the second embodiment of the present invention and
the drink container 100 provided therewith are described with reference to FIG. 6
and FIG. 7. Note that in the present embodiment, the same names and reference numerals
are given to the same configurations as in the previous embodiment and descriptions
thereof are omitted.
[0084] The cap unit 1B according to the present embodiment differs from the cap unit 1A
described in the previous embodiment in the configuration of the cylinder section
14 and the watertight packing 40.
[0085] As shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, in the present embodiment, the vertical air passage
groove 16 of the cylinder section 14 is recessed radially outward from the inner circumferential
surface of the cylinder section 14, and extends downward from the air passage hole
13. Furthermore, in the present embodiment the cylinder section 14 does not have the
lateral air passage groove 17 (lateral air path).
[0086] Furthermore, the cylinder section 14 has a step surface 14a. The step surface 14a
is located on a section of the cylinder section 14 where the vertical air passage
groove 16 is disposed in the circumferential direction (the thick section of the back
end of the cylinder section 14). The step surface 14a expands inward from the inner
circumferential surface of the cylinder section 14, is located further up than the
bottom end surface of the cylinder section 14, and faces downward. The step surface
14a is a flat surface which extends in a direction perpendicular to the central axis
C.
[0087] Furthermore, the air passage hole 13 has a section (upper section) which passes through
the top wall section 10a in the vertical direction, and a section (lower section)
extending downward from that section and located in the thick section of the cylinder
section 14. The bottom end section of the air passage hole 13 opens in the step surface
14a. In other words, in the present embodiment part of the air passage hole 13 extends
in the vertical direction inside the circumferential wall of the cylinder section
14.
[0088] The extending lip section 43 of the watertight packing 40 has a lateral extending
section 43a and a vertical extending section 43b. The lateral extending section 43a
extends radially inward from the bottom end section of the packing circumferential
wall 41. The lateral extending section 43a is a ring-shaped plate around the central
axis C. A gap is provided between the top surface of the lateral extending section
43a and the bottom end surface of the cylinder section 14.
[0089] The vertical extending section 43b extends upward from the inner circumferential
surface of the lateral extending section 43a. The vertical extending section 43b is
a circular cylinder around the central axis C and extends in the vertical direction.
The bottom end section of the cylinder section 14 is disposed between the packing
circumferential wall 41 and the vertical extending section 43b in the radial direction.
The outer circumferential surface of the vertical extending section 43b and the inner
circumferential surface of the bottom end section of the cylinder section 14 either
touch or face each other across a gap.
[0090] A flow path (vertical air path) along which air can flow is provided between the
vertical air passage groove 16 of the cylinder section 14 and the outer circumferential
surface of the vertical extending section 43b. The vertical air path is connected
to the bottom end section of the air passage hole 13. Furthermore, in the present
embodiment the top end surface of the vertical extending section 43b is in contact
with the step surface 14a. The watertight packing 40 thus seals the space between
the air passage hole 13 and the interior of the main container body 2 in a manner
allowing communication therebetween.
[0091] The same effects can be obtained as in the previous embodiment with the cap unit
1B and the drink container 100 according to the present embodiment described above.
[0092] Furthermore, with the present embodiment, the watertight packing 40, which can elastically
deform, seals the space between the air passage hole 13 and the interior of the main
container body 2 in a manner allowing communication therebetween. In this case, the
drink can be reliably prevented from leaking through the air passage hole 13 by the
watertight packing 40. For example, the drink can be prevented from leaking through
the air passage hole 13 because the space between the air passage hole 13 and the
interior of the main drink container 2 is sealed, even if the user takes his or her
time to drink the drink inside the main container body 2 while tilting the drink container
100 and holding the nozzle section 11 in his or her mouth, for example. Moreover,
the interior of the main container body 2 communicates with the outside via the air
passage hole 13 because the watertight packing 40 elastically deforms when the user
drinks the drink inside the main container body 2 through the liquid passage hole
12 with the nozzle section 11 in his or her mouth, causing the interior of the main
container body 2 to be depressurized and air to be taken into the main container body
2 through the air passage hole 13. Furthermore, when intake of air through the air
passage hole 13 into the main container body 2 stops, the watertight packing 40 is
restored to its original shape and the space between the air passage hole 13 and the
interior of the main container body 2 is once again sealed. In other words, in the
present embodiment, the watertight packing 40 operates (functions) as an opening/closing
valve, making the effects described above of the present invention even more remarkable
using a simple structure.
[0093] Furthermore, with the present embodiment, the rigidity of the extending lip section
43 has been increased, and therefore by using the extending lip section 43 as a pressing
margin when fitting the watertight packing 40 onto the cylinder section 14, the watertight
packing 40 can be pressed easily. Moreover, the watertight packing 40 can be removed
easily by using the highly rigid extending lip section 43 as a gripping margin when
removing the watertight packing 40 from the cylinder section 14.
<Third Embodiment>
[0094] Next, a cap unit 1C according to the third embodiment of the present invention and
the drink container 100 provided therewith are described with reference to FIG. 8
and FIG. 9. Note that in the present embodiment, the same names and reference numerals
are given to the same configurations as in the previous embodiments, and descriptions
thereof are omitted.
[0095] The cap unit 1C according to the present embodiment differs from the cap unit 1A,
1B described in the foregoing embodiments in the configuration of the cylinder section
14 and the watertight packing 40.
[0096] As shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. 9, in the present embodiment the cylinder section 14
does not have the vertical air passage groove 16 (vertical air path or the lateral
air passage groove 17 (lateral air path). Furthermore, the bottom end surface of the
thick section of the back end of the cylinder section 14 protrudes further down than
the bottom end surface of sections of the cylinder section 14 other than the thick
section. The bottom end surface of the thick section of the cylinder section 14 is
a flat surface which extends in a direction perpendicular to the central axis C.
[0097] Furthermore, the air passage hole 13 has a section (upper section) which passes through
the top wall section 10a in the vertical direction, and a section (lower section)
which extends downward from that section and passes through the thick section of the
cylinder section 14 in the vertical direction. The bottom end section of the air passage
hole 13 opens in the bottom and surface of the thick section of the cylinder section
14.
[0098] The extending lip section 43 of the watertight packing 40 protrudes radially inward
from a section on the cylinder section 14 other than the thick section. In the example
shown in the drawings, the amount by which the extending lip section 43 extends inward
from the inner circumferential surface of a site on the cylinder section 14 other
than the thick section is greater than the thickness of that site. Therefore, the
rigidity of the extending lip section 43 is increased.
[0099] Furthermore, the top surface of the extending lip section 43 is in contact with the
bottom end surface of the thick section of the cylinder section 14. The extending
lip section 43 thus blocks the opening in the bottom end section of the air passage
hole 13. In other words, the watertight packing 40 can seal the space between the
air passage hole 13 and the interior of the main container body 2 in a manner allowing
communication therebetween. Furthermore, a gap is provided between the top surface
of the extending lip section 43 and the bottom end surface of sections of the cylinder
section 14 other than the thickness section.
[0100] The same effects can be provided as in the foregoing embodiments with the cap unit
1C and the drink container 100 according to the present embodiment described above.
[0101] Note that the present invention is not limited to the foregoing embodiments and may
be modified in configuration, etc., as is described below, for example, without departing
from the gist of the present invention.
[0102] In the first embodiment, an example was given in which a gap is provided between
the top surface of the extending lip section 43 of the airtight packing 40 and the
bottom end section of the cylinder section 14, but this is not a limitation. in other
words, it is also possible to make the top surface of the extending lip section 43
and the bottom end surface of the cylinder section 14 to be in contact when, for example,
thoroughly minimizing manufacturing error of the members. In the first embodiment,
the lateral air passage groove 17 (lateral air path) was provided to the bottom end
surface of the cylinder section 14, so even if a configuration is used in which the
top surface of the extending lip section 43 and the bottom end surface of the cylinder
section 14 are in contact with each other, air can be reliably taken into the main
container body 2 through the vertical air passage groove 16 and the lateral air passage
groove 17 from the air passage hole 13 irrespective of how much the watertight packing
40 elastically deforms.
[0103] In the foregoing embodiments, an example was given in which the main cap body 10
has the nozzle section 11 which protrudes upward from the top wall section 10a of
the main cap body 10, and the liquid passage hole 12 which connects the outside and
the inside of the main container body 2 by passing through the interior of the nozzle
section 11 in the vertical direction, but this is not a limitation. Specifically,
the same effect can be achieved for drinking the drink inside the main container body
2 through the liquid passage hole 12 by placing the nozzle section 11 in the mouth,
even if the nozzle section 11 is made out of an elastic member. Although not shown
in the drawings, specifically, the present invention can similarly be applied to a
structure in which the main cap body 10 is provided with an elastically deformable
nozzle section 11 which is removably attached to the top wall section 10a, a liquid
passage hole 12 which connects the interior of the main container body 2 and the outside
by passing through the interior of the nozzle section 11 in the vertical direction,
and a straw member which is attached continuously to the bottom end of the liquid
passage hole 12. In this case, the top wall section 10a of the main cap body 10, on
the one hand, and the nozzle section 11 and the straw member, on the other hand, are
formed as separate members.
[0104] With the foregoing embodiments, examples were given in which the present invention
is applied to the drink container 100 which has functionality for keeping a liquid
warm or cold by means of the main container body 2 having a vacuum insulated structure,
but this is not a limitation. Specifically, the present invention can be broadly applied
to cap-equipped containers in which the cap unit is removably attached to the mouth-neck
section of the main container body.
[0105] In the present invention, the configurations described in the foregoing embodiments
and variations, etc., may be combined and configurations may be added, omitted, substituted,
or otherwise modified without departing from the gist of the invention. Moreover,
the present invention is not limited to the foregoing embodiments, etc., and is delimited
solely by the claims.
[Explanation of the Reference Numerals]
[0106] 1A, 1B, 1C ... cap unit; 2 ... main container body; 2d ... top opening section; 10
... main cap body; 10a ... top wall section; 10b ... circumferential wall section;
11 ... nozzle section; 12 ... liquid passage hole; 13 ... air passage hole; 14 ...
cylinder section; 16 ... vertical air passage groove; 17 ... lateral air passage groove;
20 ... lid body; 22 ... air passage sealing section; 30 ... first hinge (hinge); 40
... watertight packing; 41 ... packing circumferential wall; 42 ... seal flange; 43
... extending lip section; 100 ... drink container; C ... central axis