TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present utility model relates to the technical field of refrigerating devices,
and specifically to a storage box and a refrigerator having the same.
BACKGROUND
[0002] A refrigerator is a refrigerating device commonly used in daily life. The refrigerator
usually stores many diverse items. To store some items that need to be isolated from
other items, storage boxes are disposed in the refrigerator, and are provided with
a pull handle to facilitate opening and closing the storage boxes.
[0003] However, the designed pull handles occupy partial space. Since the space available
for placing the storage boxes in the refrigerator is certain, when the storage boxes
are disposed in the refrigerator, the space available for storing items will be substantially
reduced; when the user's hands are dirty, they might pollute the pull handles when
the user opens the storage boxes, thereby affecting the overall appearance of the
storage boxes, and providing an undesirable experience effect.
SUMMARY
[0004] To solve the problems in the prior art, the present utility model provides a storage
box and a refrigerator having the same, to solve the problems in the prior art that
the space for storing items is substantially reduced since the handle is provided
on the storage box, and the handle is likely to be polluted when the storage box is
opened.
[0005] To achieve the above object of the utility model, an embodiment provides a storage
box, comprising an enclosure, a storage box body, a pivot shaft connected to the enclosure
and the storage box body, the storage box further comprising:
an elastic element disposed between the pivot shaft and the enclosure, the elastic
element always providing a driving force driving the storage box body to turn outwards
the enclosure about the pivot shaft;
a locking device comprising a locking portion and a fitting portion which is push-fitted
with the locking portion, where one of the locking portion and the fitting portion
is disposed on the enclosure, and the other is disposed on the storage box body.
[0006] Optionally, the elastic element is a torsion spring, the torsion spring comprises
a spring body, and a spring arm connected to the spring body, and the spring body
is sleeved on the pivot shaft.
[0007] Optionally, the enclosure comprises a fixing portion connected to a side wall of
the enclosure, the fixing portion is provided with a through hole, and the spring
arm passes through the through hole.
[0008] Optionally, the fitting portion is a lock tongue provided on a rear wall of the storage
box body, and the locking portion is a push lock provided on a rear wall of the enclosure.
[0009] Optionally, the push lock comprises a first force receiving portion, a second force
receiving portion, and a resisting portion, the first force receiving portion causes
the resisting portion to release the lock tongue, and the second force receiving portion
causes the resisting portion to clamp the lock tongue.
[0010] Optionally, the resisting portion is provided with a first protrusion, and the lock
tongue is provided with a second protrusion.
[0011] Optionally, the storage box further comprises a damping device connected to the enclosure
and the storage box body, and the damping device provides a resistance against the
turn of the storage box body outward the enclosure.
[0012] Optionally, the damping device comprises:
a rotary damper fixedly connected to a side wall of the enclosure;
a gear fixedly connected to a damping rotation shaft of the rotary damper;
an arc-shaped rack fixedly connected to the side wall of the storage box body and
meshing with the gear.
[0013] Optionally, the storage box further comprises a buffer structure which is a rubber
member disposed on the enclosure.
[0014] To achieve the above object of the invention, an embodiment provides a refrigerator,
comprising a door body, a storage box is disposed on an inner side of the door body;
the storage box comprises an enclosure, a storage box body, a pivot shaft connected
to the enclosure and the storage box body, the storage box further comprising:
an elastic element disposed between the pivot shaft and the enclosure, the elastic
element always providing a driving force driving the storage box body to turn outwards
the enclosure about the pivot shaft;
a locking device comprising a locking portion and a fitting portion which is push-fitted
with the locking portion, where one of the locking portion and the fitting portion
is disposed on the enclosure, and the other is disposed on the storage box body.
[0015] Optionally, the elastic element is a torsion spring, the torsion spring comprises
a spring body, and a spring arm connected to the spring body, and the spring body
is sleeved on the pivot shaft.
[0016] Optionally, the enclosure comprises a fixing portion connected to a side wall of
the enclosure, the fixing portion is provided with a through hole, and the spring
arm passes through the through hole.
[0017] Optionally, the fitting portion is a lock tongue provided on a rear wall of the storage
box body, and the locking portion is a push lock provided on a rear wall of the enclosure.
[0018] Optionally, the push lock comprises a first force receiving portion, a second force
receiving portion, and a resisting portion, the first force receiving portion causes
the resisting portion to release the lock tongue, and the second force receiving portion
causes the resisting portion to clamp the lock tongue.
[0019] Optionally, the resisting portion is provided with a first protrusion, and the lock
tongue is provided with a second protrusion.
[0020] Optionally, the storage box further comprises a damping device connected to the enclosure
and the storage box body, and the damping device provides a resistance against the
turn of the storage box body outward the enclosure.
[0021] Optionally, the damping device comprises:
a rotary damper fixedly connected to a side wall of the enclosure;
a gear fixedly connected to a damping rotation shaft of the rotary damper;
an arc-shaped rack fixedly connected to the side wall of the storage box body and
meshing with the gear.
[0022] Optionally, the storage box further comprises a buffer structure which is a rubber
member disposed on the enclosure.
[0023] As compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following advantageous
effects: the elastic element is fitted with the locking device so that the storage
box body can turn automatically; the storage box needn't be provided with a handle,
thereby expanding the space for storing items, and the user needn't manually open
the storage box so that his experience can be improved.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024]
FIG. 1 is a side view of a storage box in an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of an enclosure in an embodiment of the present
utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of position A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of position B of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic diagram of position C of FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of a storage box body in an embodiment of
the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is a structural schematic structural view showing that a storage box is disposed
on a refrigerator door body in an embodiment of the present utility model.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The present utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with specific
embodiments shown in the figures. However, these embodiments are not intended to limit
the present utility model. Variations in structures, methods or functions made by
those having ordinary skill in the art according to these embodiments all are included
in the extent of protection of the present utility model.
[0026] In the figures of the present utility model, some dimensions of structures or parts
will be enlarged relative to other structures or parts for the convenience of illustration.
Therefore, the figures are only used to illustrate the basic structures of the subject
matter of the present utility model.
[0027] Referring to FIG. 1, the present utility model provides a storage box 20, comprising
an enclosure 21, a storage box body 22, a pivot shaft 23 connected to the enclosure
21 and the storage box body 22, an elastic element, and a locking device.
[0028] The storage box body 22 is formed with a cavity for storing items, the enclosure
21 has an opening on one side, and the storage box body 22 is turnable outward about
the pivot shaft 23 from the opening to open.
[0029] Referring to FIG. 2 through FIG. 6, in the present embodiment, the pivot shaft 23
is fixedly disposed on side walls of the enclosure 21, the side walls of the storage
box body 22 are each provided with a pivot hole 221, the pivot shaft 23 is inserted
into the pivot holes 221, and the pivot shaft 23 rotates in the pivot holes 221 so
that the storage box body 22 pivots relative to the enclosure 21, thereby helping
the user to take out the items from the storage box body 22.
[0030] The elastic element is disposed between the pivot shaft 23 and the enclosure 21,
and the elastic element always provides a driving force driving the storage box body
22 to turn outwards the enclosure 21 about the pivot shaft 23. When a user needs to
take an item, the storage box body 22 can be automatically opened under the action
of the elastic element, and the user needn't manually open the storage box body 22,
so that the user experience can be improved.
[0031] Specifically, the elastic element is a torsion spring 25. The torsion spring 25 comprises
a spring body 251, and a spring arm 252 connected to the spring body 251. The spring
body 251 is sleeved on the pivot shaft 23. When the storage box body 22 is in a closed
state, the spring body 251 is in a torsional energy-storing state, and the elastic
potential energy can be continuously released while the spring body 251 drives the
storage box body 22 to open. At the same time, the torsion spring 25 can make the
storage box body 22 in an open state, and the user may take items out of the cavity
without holding the storage box body.
[0032] Further, the enclosure 21 comprises a fixing portion 213 connected to the side wall
of the enclosure 21, the fixing portion 213 is provided with a through hole, the spring
arm 252 passes through the through hole, and the through hole catches the spring arm
252, thereby improving the stability of the torsion spring 25.
[0033] The locking device can lock or unlock the enclosure 21 to the storage box body 22.
It may be appreciated that when the locking device locks, the elastic element cannot
make the storage box body 22 open, so that the closeness of the storage box 20 may
be maintained; when the locking device unlocks, the elastic element can make the storage
box body 22 open, which is convenient for users to use.
[0034] Specifically, the locking device comprises a locking portion and a fitting portion
which is push-fitted with the locking portion. One of the locking portion and the
fitting portion is disposed on the enclosure 21, and the other is disposed on the
storage box body 22.
[0035] The fitting portion is a lock tongue 222 provided on a rear wall of the storage box
body 22, and the locking portion is a push lock 211 provided on a rear wall of the
enclosure 21. When the storage box body 22 is in the closed state, the lock tongue
222 extends into the push lock 211; when the storage box body 22 is in the open state,
the lock tongue 222 separates from the push lock 211.
[0036] The push lock 211 comprises a first force receiving portion 2111, a second force
receiving portion 2113, and a resisting portion 2112. The first force receiving portion
2111 causes the resisting portion 2112 to release the lock tongue 222, and the second
force receiving portion 2113 causes the resisting portion 2112 to clamp the lock tongue
222.
[0037] When the storage box body 22 is in the closed state, the user may apply a push elastic
force to any position of the front wall of the storage box body 22, and the push elastic
force may be transferred to the first force receiving part 2111 to cause the resisting
portion 2112 to release the lock tongue 222 to open the storage box body 22. When
the storage box body 22 is closed, after the lock tongue 222 contacts the second force
receiving portion 2113, the resisting portion 2112 clamps the lock tongue 222.
[0038] Preferably, the resisting portion 2112 is provided with a first protrusion, and the
lock tongue 222 is provided with a second protrusion. When the storage box 20 is in
the closed state, the first protrusion abuts against the second protrusion so that
the second protrusion cannot cross the first protrusion, such that the lock tongue
222 is locked in the push lock 211.
[0039] Further, the storage box 20 further comprises a damping device 24 connected to the
enclosure 21 and the storage box body 22, and the damping device 24 provides a resistance
against the turn of the storage box body 22 outward the enclosure 21. During the opening
process of the storage box body 22, the damping device 24 can reduce a turning speed
of the storage box body 22, so that the storage box body 22 can slowly open and the
storage box body 22, thereby preventing damages of the storage box body 22 and the
enclosure 21 caused by the storage box body 22 violently stroking the enclosure 21
due to an excessive turning speed.
[0040] Specifically, the damping device 24 comprises a rotary damper 242, a gear 243, and
an arc-shaped rack 241. The rotary damper 242 is fixedly connected to a side wall
of the enclosure 21, the gear 243 is fixedly connected to a damping rotation shaft
244 of the rotary damper 242, the arc-shaped rack 241 is fixedly connected to the
side wall of the storage box body 22, and the arc-shaped rack 241 meshes with the
gear 243.
[0041] During the opening of the storage box body 22, the arc-shaped rack 241 rotates and
drives the gear 243 to rotate, then the gear 243 drives the damping rotation shaft
244 to rotate, the damping rotation shaft 244 has a rotational damping force, and
the storage box body 22 receives the rotational damping force so that the opening
speed of the storage box body 22 is reduced.
[0042] Furthermore, the storage box 20 further comprises a buffer structure. When the body
of the storage box 20 turns inward the enclosure 21 about the pivot shaft 23, the
buffer structure can further prevent damages caused by the storage box 20 body striking
the enclosure 21, and reduce the noise generated when the storage box body 22 strikes
the enclosure 21.
[0043] Specifically, the buffer structure is a rubber member 212 disposed on the enclosure
21. The rubber member 212 can cooperate with the front wall of the storage box body
22 to prevent the storage box body 22 from violently striking the enclosure 21. In
other embodiments, the buffer structure may also be disposed on the storage box body
22, and may also be any of other members functioning to buffer, such as a sponge.
[0044] Referring to FIG. 7, the present utility model further provides a refrigerator, comprising
a door body 10, wherein the storage box 20 is disposed on an inner side of the door
body 10.
[0045] The detailed descriptions set forth above are merely specific illustrations of feasible
embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope
of protection of the present utility model. All equivalent embodiments or modifications
that do not depart from the art spirit of the present utility model should fall within
the scope of protection of the present utility model.
1. A storage box, comprising an enclosure, a storage box body, a pivot shaft connected
to the enclosure and the storage box body, wherein the storage box further comprises:
an elastic element disposed between the pivot shaft and the enclosure, the elastic
element always providing a driving force driving the storage box body to turn outwards
the enclosure about the pivot shaft;
a locking device comprising a locking portion and a fitting portion which is push-fitted
with the locking portion, where one of the locking portion and the fitting portion
is disposed on the enclosure, and the other is disposed on the storage box body.
2. The storage box according to claim 1, wherein the elastic element is a torsion spring,
the torsion spring comprises a spring body, and a spring arm connected to the spring
body, and the spring body is sleeved on the pivot shaft.
3. The storage box according to claim 2, wherein the enclosure comprises a fixing portion
connected to a side wall of the enclosure, the fixing portion is provided with a through
hole, and the spring arm passes through the through hole.
4. The storage box according to claim 1, wherein the fitting portion is a lock tongue
provided on a rear wall of the storage box body, and the locking portion is a push
lock provided on a rear wall of the enclosure.
5. The storage box according to claim 4, wherein the push lock comprises a first force
receiving portion, a second force receiving portion, and a resisting portion, the
first force receiving portion causes the resisting portion to release the lock tongue,
and the second force receiving portion causes the resisting portion to clamp the lock
tongue.
6. The storage box according to claim 5, wherein the resisting portion is provided with
a first protrusion, and the lock tongue is provided with a second protrusion.
7. The storage box according to claim 1, wherein the storage box further comprises a
damping device connected to the enclosure and the storage box body, and the damping
device provides a resistance against the turn of the storage box body outward the
enclosure.
8. The storage box according to claim 7, wherein the damping device comprises:
a rotary damper fixedly connected to a side wall of the enclosure;
a gear fixedly connected to a damping rotation shaft of the rotary damper;
an arc-shaped rack fixedly connected to the side wall of the storage box body and
meshing with the gear.
9. The storage box according to claim 1, wherein the storage box further comprises a
buffer structure which is a rubber member disposed on the enclosure.
10. A refrigerator, comprising a door body, wherein the storage box according to claim
1 is disposed on an inner side of the door body.