TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present invention relates to a technical field of generating aerosol, in particular
to an electrically-heated aerosol generating device.
BACKGROUND
[0002] Electrically-heated aerosol generating devices can heat a solid-state aerosol generating
substrate such as a cigarette in a heat-not-burn manner, thereby generating smoke
that can be inhaled by a user. The electrically-heated aerosol generating device generally
includes a power supply assembly, a heating element and an accommodating element.
The aerosol generating substrate is received in the accommodating element. The power
supply assembly supplies power to the heating element, the heating element converts
electrical energy into heat, and the aerosol generating substrate absorbs the heat
to be atomized to form smoke.
[0003] Generally, in a conventional electrically-heated aerosol generating device, an air
inlet channel is provided in the power supply assembly, and ambient air enters the
accommodating element through the air inlet channel, thereby carrying smoke to be
inhaled by the user. However, a path of the air inlet channel is long, which is prone
to be blocked and also makes a structural of the electrically-heated aerosol generating
device too complicated.
EP 3 610 741 A1 discloses an aerosol generating device including a hollow casing comprising a path
for accommodating a cigarette, an opening open to the outside at one end of the path
such that the cigarette is inserted into the opening from the outside, a through hole
connected to the other end of the path, and a protrusion protruding from the path
to contact a portion of an outer surface of the cigarette. The aerosol generating
device further includes a heater having one side end portion passing through the through
hole and arranged inside the path to be inserted into the cigarette accommodated in
the path, the heater being configured to heat the cigarette when electricity is applied.
CN 207 836 767 U discloses an aerosol generating device which is easy to clean and convenient to use.
CN 110 574 968 A discloses an electronic baking device comprising an extractor and a heater; the extractor
includes a baking member, and the baking member is enclosed as an accommodating cavity
for accommodating an aerosol generating substrate. The heater further includes a power
source assembly, and a first heating element and a second heating element arranged
on the power source assembly. Through providing the second heating element, the residual
material on the first heating element can be removed to achieve cleaning of the first
heating element.
SUMMARY
[0004] The invention is set out in the appended set of claims.
[0005] Embodiments of the disclosure are presented for illustrative purposes only; they
do not necessarily include all the features required by claim 1 and therefore do not
necessarily form part of the invention, but serve to facilitate understanding of the
invention.
[0006] According to embodiments of the disclosure, an electrically-heated aerosol generating
device is provided.
[0007] An electrically-heated aerosol generating device is configured to heat an aerosol
generating substrate, the electrically-heated aerosol generating device includes:
a power supply assembly; an end of the aerosol generating assembly adjacent to the
power supply assembly provided with an air inlet channel, wherein the aerosol generating
assembly includes an upper cover and an accommodating element received in the upper
cover, the accommodating element is provided with an accommodating cavity configured
to accommodate the aerosol generating substrate, and the air inlet channel extends
through the upper cover and the accommodating element.
[0008] In an embodiment, the aerosol generating assembly further includes a partition cover
accommodated in the upper cover, and the partition cover surrounds the accommodating
cavity, the air inlet channel further extends through the partition cover.
[0009] In an embodiment, the accommodating element includes an outer sleeve and an inner
tube that are connected to each other, the inner tube is accommodated in the outer
sleeve, and the accommodating cavity is provided in the inner tube, a mounting hole
is provided in the partition cover, the inner tube is matched with the mounting hole,
and a space between the outer sleeve and the inner tube accommodates the partition
cover.
[0010] In an embodiment, the aerosol generating assembly further comprises a heating element
electrically connected to the power supply assembly and configured to be inserted
in the aerosol generating substrate, the inner tube comprises a barrel and a bottom
plate that are connected to each other, the barrel and the bottom plate cooperatively
enclose the accommodating cavity, the bottom plate is provided with an inserting hole
in communication with the accommodating cavity, and the heating element extends through
the inserting hole to enable a part of the heating element to be accommodated in the
accommodating cavity.
[0011] In an embodiment, a buffer channel is formed between the partition cover and the
inner tube, the buffer channel is in communication both with the air inlet channel
and the inserting hole.
[0012] In an embodiment, the bottom plate is located in a cavity enclosed by the barrel,
and the bottom plate divides the cavity into a buffer cavity and the accommodating
cavity, the barrel is provided with a first air inlet hole that forms a part of the
air inlet channel, the partition cover abuts against the barrel and closes the buffer
cavity to form the buffer channel.
[0013] In an embodiment, a surface of the bottom plate configured to support the aerosol
generating substrate is recessed to form a groove, and the groove is in communication
with the inserting hole.
[0014] In an embodiment, the bottom plate is connected to an end of the barrel to enable
all of the cavity enclosed by the barrel to form the accommodating cavity, the inner
tube further comprises a protrusion located in the accommodating cavity, the aerosol
generating substrate is capable of abutting against the protrusion to seal a part
of the accommodating cavity to form a buffer channel, the barrel is provided with
a first air inlet hole that forms a part of the air inlet channel, the buffer channel
is in communication both with the first air inlet hole and the inserting hole.
[0015] In an embodiment, the protrusion is provided on the bottom plate, and the protrusion
protrudes relative to a surface of the bottom plate.
[0016] In an embodiment, the aerosol generating assembly further includes a sealing element,
the partition cover is provided with a through hole in communication with the mounting
hole, and the sealing element is filled in the through hole to seal the mounting hole,
and the heating element extends through the sealing element.
[0017] In an embodiment, the barrel is provided with a first air inlet hole, the outer sleeve
is provided with a second air inlet hole, the partition cover is provided with a third
air inlet hole in communication with the mounting hole, the upper cover is provided
with a fourth air inlet hole in communication with external atmosphere, and the first
air inlet hole, the second air inlet hole, the third air inlet hole, and the fourth
air inlet hole cooperatively form the air inlet channel.
[0018] In an embodiment, at least a part of the partition cover is accommodated in the accommodating
element.
[0019] In an embodiment, a bottom wall of the mounting hole abuts against the barrel of
the inner tube.
[0020] In an embodiment, the aerosol generating assembly further includes a fixing base
below the mounting hole, and the heating element is inserted into the fixing base
and is electrically connected the power supply assembly.
[0021] In the electrically-heated aerosol generating device of the present disclosure, the
air inlet channel is arranged adjacent to the power supply assembly, so that the flow
path of ambient air reaching the aerosol generating substrate in the accommodating
cavity through the air inlet channel is short, which can reduce the possibility of
blockage of the air inlet channel and also simplifies a structure of the electrically-heated
aerosol generating device.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] The above and other objects and features of the present invention will become apparent
and more readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments with
reference to the following figures, wherein like reference numerals refer to like
parts throughout the various figures unless otherwise specified.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an electrically-heated aerosol generating device according
to a first embodiment.
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the electrically-heated aerosol generating device
shown in FIG. 1 with a cigarette.
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the electrically-heated aerosol generating device
shown in FIG. 1 without a cigarette.
FIG. 4 is an exploded cross-sectional view of the electrically-heated aerosol generating
device shown in FIG. 1.
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the electrically-heated aerosol generating device shown
in FIG. 1.
FIG. 6 is an exploded view of the electrically-heated aerosol generating device shown
in FIG. 1 viewed from another aspect.
FIG. 7 is an exploded cross-sectional view of the electrically-heated aerosol generating
device according to a second embodiment.
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the electrically-heated aerosol generating device
shown in FIG. 7 with a cigarette.
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the electrically-heated aerosol generating device
shown in FIG. 7 without a cigarette.
FIG. 10 is an exploded view of the electrically-heated aerosol generating device shown
in FIG. 7.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0023] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present disclosure, the present disclosure
is described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant accompanying
drawings. Preferred embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the accompanying
drawings. However, the present disclosure may be implemented in many different forms
and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose
of providing these embodiments is to make the public content of the present disclosure
more thoroughly and comprehensively understood.
[0024] It should be noted that when a component is called "fixed to" another component,
it can be directly on another component or there can be a centered component. When
a component is considered to be "connected" to another component, it can be directly
connected to another component or there may be intermediate components at the same
time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions
used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not mean that they are the only
embodiments.
[0025] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the
same meanings as those commonly understood by those skilled in the technical field
of the present disclosure. The terms used in the specification of the present disclosure
herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and are not intended
to limit the present disclosure. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and
all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0026] Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, an electrically-heated aerosol generating device 10 provided
by the present application is configured to heat an aerosol generating substrate to
generate aerosol, and the aerosol generating substrate may be a cigarette 20 used
with the electrically-heated aerosol generating device 10. The cigarette 20 is substantially
similar to traditional cigarette used in burning manner in structure. The electrically-heated
aerosol generating device 10 includes a power supply assembly 12 and an aerosol generating
assembly 11. The power supply assembly 12 supplies power to the aerosol generating
assembly 11, the aerosol generating assembly 11 converts electrical energy into heat,
and the aerosol generating substrate absorbs the heat to be atomized to form smoke.
First embodiment
[0027] Referring to FIGS. 3, 4 and 5, the aerosol generating assembly 11 includes an upper
cover 100, an accommodating element 200, a partition cover 300, a sealing element
400, and a heating element 510. The upper cover 100 is capable of accommodating the
partition cover 300 and the accommodating element 200, and the upper cover 100 can
be made of a material with good thermal insulation performance. The upper cover 100
has a substantially cylindrical structure, and a cross-section of the upper cover
100 can be substantially in a shape of a racetrack. The upper cover 100 encloses an
opened cavity 120 at an end of the upper cover 100. The upper cover 100 is further
provided with an opening 130 in communication with the opened cavity 120, and the
cigarette 20 may extend through the opening 130. The upper cover 100 may also be integrally
formed with the accommodating element 200, that is, they are one element, the accommodating
element 200 is formed by an inner surface of a top wall of the upper cover 100 extending
downward.
[0028] The accommodating element 200 includes an outer sleeve 210 and an inner tube 220,
the outer sleeve 210 and the inner tube 220 are connected to each other, and the accommodating
element 200 may be made of a material with good thermal insulation performance. The
outer sleeve 210 is a cylindrical structure having substantially the same shape as
that of the upper cover 100. The outer sleeve 210 is accommodated in the opened cavity
120 of the upper cover 100, the inner tube 220 is accommodated in the outer sleeve
210. The inner tube 220 includes a barrel 221 and a bottom plate 222. The barrel 221
encloses a cylindrical cavity, the bottom plate 222 is located adjacent to an end
of the barrel 221, the bottom plate 222 is connected to an inner wall of the barrel
221 and is located in the cavity of the barrel 221. The bottom plate 222 divides the
cavity enclosed by the barrel 221 into two parts, i.e., an upper part and a lower
part, so that the upper part of the cavity forms an accommodating cavity 223, and
the lower part of the cavity forms a buffer cavity 224. The accommodating cavity 223
is configured to accommodate the cigarette 20.
[0029] When the cigarette 20 is located in the accommodating cavity 223, an end of the cigarette
20 is in contact with an upper surface of the bottom plate 222, and the upper surface
of the bottom plate 222 may also be provided with an inserting hole 222c and a groove
222b. The inserting hole 222c is a through hole and extends through the upper surface
and the lower surface of the bottom plate 222, so that the inserting hole 222c is
in communication with the buffer cavity 224 and the accommodating cavity 223. The
groove 222b is formed by a part of the upper surface which is recessed downward to
a certain depth in the direction of the buffer cavity 224, and the groove 222b does
not extends through the lower surface of the bottom plate 222. Meanwhile, the groove
222b extends to the inserting hole 222c, so that the groove 222b is in communication
with the inserting hole 222c. A plurality of the grooves 222b may be provided, and
the plurality of grooves 222b may be symmetrically distributed relative to the inserting
holes 222c. When the cigarette 20 is in contact with the upper surface of the bottom
plate 222, ambient air entering the inserting hole 222c can also enter the groove
222b. Therefore, the ambient air can not only enter the cigarette 20 through the inserting
hole 222c, but also enters the cigarette 20 though the groove 222b, thereby increasing
a contact area between the cigarette 20 and the ambient air.
[0030] A shape of the partition cover 300 is matched with a shape of the opened cavity 120
of the upper cover 100, and a space between the outer sleeve 210 and the inner tube
220 forms a receiving space. During assembling, a part of the partition cover 300
can substantially fill the entire receiving space, that is, a part of the partition
cover 300 is accommodated in the receiving space. The partition cover 300 is provided
with a mounting hole 310 extending in a vertical direction, and a shape of the mounting
hole 310 is matched with a shape of the inner tube 220, that is, the mounting hole
310 can be a circular hole. During assembling, the inner tube 220 of the accommodating
element 200 is inserted in the mounting hole 310, and the inner tube 220 can be in
clearance fit with the mounting hole 310. Accordingly, the entire partition cover
300 is arranged surrounding the inner tube 220 and thus surrounding the accommodating
cavity 223. At the same time, a bottom wall of the mounting hole 310 abuts against
the barrel 221 of the inner tube 220, so that the bottom wall of the mounting hole
310 acts as a closure to a lower opening of the buffer cavity 224, thereby sealing
the buffer cavity 224 to form a buffer channel 224a. Accordingly, the buffer channel
224a is communication with the inserting hole 222c. The partition cover 300 can be
made of a material with good thermal insulation performance.
[0031] The partition cover 300 is also provided with a through hole 320 extending in the
vertical direction. The through hole 320 is communication with the mounting hole 310,
and the sealing element 400 is filled in the through hole 320, so that the sealing
element 400 is tightly fitted with the through hole 320. The seal 400 may be a flexible
silicone material. When the sealing element 400 cooperates with the through hole 320,
the sealing element 400 can perform a good sealing effect on the mounting hole 310
and prevent the air in the mounting hole 310 from leaking from the through hole 320.
[0032] The heating element 510 is shaped as a substantially sheet and is vertically arranged.
A lower portion of the heating element 510 extends through the sealing element 400.
An upper portion of the heating element 510 passes through the buffer cavity 224 and
the inserting hole 222c of the bottom plate 222 in sequence and is accommodated in
the accommodating cavity 223, and a top end of the heating element 510 is sharp. The
heating element 510 also includes a substrate and a heating film, the heating film
is screen printed or coated on the substrate, that is, the substrate can be used as
a carrier for the heating film, and the heating film can be made of a metal material
with low electrical resistance and good thermal conductivity. The heating film is
electrically connected to the power source assembly 12, and when the power source
assembly 12 supplies power to the heating film, the heating film converts the electrical
energy into the heat energy. The cigarettes 20 can absorb the heat energy of the heating
film to be atomized to form smoke.
[0033] Referring to FIGS. 4, 5, and 6, the aerosol generating assembly 11 may further include
a fixing base 520 located below the mounting hole 310. The substrate of the heating
element 510 is inserted on the fixing base 520, and the substrate of the heating element
510 can be connected to the power supply assembly 12 through conductive electrodes,
so that the power supply assembly 12 is electrically connected to the heating element
510 through the conductive electrodes. The sealing element 400 may only be filled
in the through hole 320 of the partition cover 300. Of course, in order to improve
an installation stability of the sealing element 400 and a sealing performance of
the mounting hole 310, the lower portion of the sealing element 400 may be directly
fixed on the fixing base 520, so as to prevent the sealing element 400 from loosening
in the through hole 320, thus ensuring the sealing element 400 to be always tightly
fitted with the through hole 320.
[0034] The barrel 221 is also provided with a first air inlet hole 221a extending in a horizontal
direction. The first air inlet hole 221a is located at an end of the barrel 221 adjacent
to the power supply assembly 12. The first air inlet hole 221a is a through hole and
extends through the entire barrel 221 in the radial direction, so that the first air
inlet hole 221a is in communication with the buffer channel 224a. Due to the sealing
effect of the sealing element 400, the air in the buffer channel 224a cannot leak
from the through hole 320. An end of the outer sleeve 210 adjacent to the power supply
assembly 12 is provided with a second air inlet hole 211, and the second air inlet
hole 211 extends in the horizontal direction. The partition cover 300 is provided
with a third air inlet hole 330. The third air inlet hole 330 is located at an end
of the partition cover 300 adjacent to the power supply assembly 12. The third air
inlet hole 330 is in communication with the mounting hole 310 and extends in the horizontal
direction. The upper cover 100 is provided with a fourth air inlet hole 110. The fourth
air inlet hole 110 is located at an end of the upper cover 100 adjacent to the power
supply assembly 12. The fourth air inlet hole 110 is in communication with external
atmosphere and the opened cavity 120. The fourth air inlet hole 110 also extends in
the horizontal direction. Since the first air inlet hole 221a, the second air inlet
hole 211, the third air inlet hole 330, and the fourth air inlet hole 110 are all
located adjacent to the power supply assembly 12 and extend in the horizontal direction,
the first air inlet hole 221a, the second air inlet hole 211, the third air inlet
hole 330, and the fourth air inlet hole 110 cooperatively form an air inlet channel
101. The air inlet channel 101 is adjacent to the power supply assembly 12 and extends
in the horizontal direction, so that the ambient air enters the interior of the aerosol
generating assembly 11 from the end of the aerosol generating assembly 11 adjacent
to the power supply assembly 12. Accordingly, the air inlet channel 101 is in communication
with an external atmosphere and the buffer channel 224a.
[0035] When the cigarette 20 is used for smoking, the cigarette 20 can be inserted downward
into the accommodating cavity 223 of the inner tube 220 from the opening 130 of the
upper cover 100. Due to the action of a sharp part at the top of the heating element
510, the heating element 510 can be inserted into the cigarette 20. When the lower
end of the cigarette 20 is in contact with the upper surface of the bottom plate 222,
the cigarette 20 cannot continue to move downward relative to the inner tube 220,
so that a part of the cigarette 20 is exposed outside the aerosol generating assembly
11. At this time, the bottom plate 222 supports and limits the cigarette 20, and the
user can be in contact with the part of the cigarette 20 exposed outside the aerosol
generating assembly 11 to perform smoking. During the smoking process, the heating
element 510 generates heat to form an appropriate temperature. Since the heating element
510 is inserted in the cigarette 20, the cigarette 20 will quickly absorb the heat
of the heating element 510 and reduce heat loss as little as possible. The temperature
generated by the heat will not cause the cigarette 20 to burn, thereby preventing
the cigarette 20 from producing more harmful substances, while the temperature generated
by the heating element 510 can effectively atomize the cigarette 20 to form smoke.
[0036] When the user inhales, the ambient air enters the inserting hole 222c through the
air inlet channel 101 and the buffer channel 224a in sequence, a part of the air entering
the inserting hole 222c enters the interior of the cigarette 20 from a middle portion
of the cigarette 20, and another part of the air entering the inserting hole 222c
flows into the groove 222b, and further into the interior of the cigarette 20 from
an edge of the cigarette 20, the air entering the interior of the cigarette 20 will
carry smoke to be inhaled by the user.
[0037] Due to the partition cover 300, a part of the partition cover 300 is accommodated
between the outer sleeve 210 and the inner tube 220, and the partition cover 300 is
located outside the accommodating cavity 223 and surrounds the inner tube 220. When
the heating element 510 generates heat, the heat in the accommodating cavity 223 should
be transferred to the upper cover 100 through the inner tube 220, the partition cover
300, and the outer sleeve 210 in sequence, and then the heat is transferred from the
upper cover 100 to the outside. Since the inner tube 220, the partition cover 300
and the outer sleeve 210 absorb a lot of heat, the heat transferred to the upper cover
100 is smaller, thereby ensuring that the temperature of the outer surface of the
upper cover 100 in direct contact with the outside is lower, thereby preventing the
user from feeling uncomfortable when touching the upper cover 100 that is too hot.
At the same time, the heat directly transferred to the outside from the upper cover
100 is greatly reduced, so that a part of the heat is stored in the inner tube 220,
the baffle 300, and the outer sleeve 210, that is, the inner tube 220, the baffle
300, and the outer sleeve 210 play a role in heat preservation to maintain the accommodating
cavity 223 to be in a certain temperature. When smoking again, the cigarettes 20 can
absorb the residual heat in the accommodating cavity 223 and be atomized quickly,
thereby improving the utilization rate of energy. Furthermore, the air inlet channel
101 is located adjacent to the power supply assembly 12, so that the flow path of
the ambient air reaching the cigarette 20 through the air inlet channel 101, the buffer
channel 224a and the inserting hole 222c is shorter, which can reduce the possibility
of blockage of the air inlet channel 101, the buffer channel 224a and the inserting
hole 222c, and also makes the structure of the electrically-heated aerosol generating
device 10 simper.
Second embodiment
[0038] Referring to FIGS. 7, 8, and 9, the main difference between the second embodiment
and the first embodiment lies in the structure of the inner tube 220 and the position
of the buffer channel 224a. For other similarities, please refer to the related descriptions
in the first embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
[0039] Referring to FIGS. 8, 9, and 10, specifically, the inner tube 220 includes a barrel
221, a bottom plate 222, and a protrusion 230. The bottom plate 222 is connected to
the lower end of the barrel 221, so that the bottom plate 222 seals the lower end
of the cavity enclosed by the barrel 221, so that all of the cavity enclosed by the
barrel 221 forms the accommodating cavity 223. An inserting hole 222c is defined on
the bottom plate 222. The inserting hole 222c is a through hole and extends through
both the upper and lower surfaces of the base plate 222. The heating element 510 extends
through the inserting hole 222c and is located in the accommodating cavity 223. The
protrusion 230 is connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 222 and is located
in the accommodating cavity 223, and the protrusion 230 protrudes from the bottom
plate 222 by a certain length. Of course, the protrusion 230 may not be connected
to the bottom plate 222, but be directly connected to the barrel 221. In the case
of inserting the cigarette 20 downward from the opening 130 of the upper cover 100
into the accommodating cavity 223 of the inner tube 220, when the lower end of the
cigarette 20 abuts against the surface of the protrusion 230, the cigarette 20 cannot
continue to move downward relative to the inner tube 220, so that a part of the cigarette
20 is exposed outside the entire aerosol generating assembly 11. At this time, the
protrusion 230 supports and limits the cigarette 20. In addition, the cigarette 20
will seal the part of the accommodating cavity 223 between the cigarette 20 and the
bottom plate 222, such that the part can form a buffer channel 224a. Accordingly,
the buffer channel 224a is in communication with the inserting hole 222c. When the
inner tube 220 is inserted into the mounting hole 310 of the partition cover 300,
the lower surface of the bottom plate 222 and the bottom wall of the mounting hole
310 are in close contact with each other, thereby eliminating the buffer channel 224a
(located outside the first accommodating cavity 223) between the bottom wall of the
mounting hole 310 and the bottom surface of the bottom plate 222 as in the first embodiment,
and the buffer channel 224a in the second embodiment is located inside the accommodating
cavity 223 by the protrusion 230.
[0040] The barrel 221 of the inner tube 220 is provided with a first air inlet hole 221a,
and the first air inlet hole 221a can be a circular hole and extend in a horizontal
direction. The first air inlet hole 221a is in communication with the buffer channel
224a. When the user inhales, the ambient air entering the first air inlet hole 221a
enters the cigarette 20 through the buffer channel 224a successively, and the ambient
air does not need to enter the cigarette 20 through the inserting hole 222c as in
the first embodiment. After the ambient air enters the buffer channel 224a through
the first air inlet hole 221a, the ambient air in the buffer channel 224a is in almost
full contact with the end surface of the cigarette 20, so that the ambient air and
the cigarette 20 form a larger release area, so that a sufficient amount of the ambient
air can enter the inside of the cigarette 20 to carry the smoke. Since the ambient
air does not need to enter the cigarette holder 20 through the inserting hole 222c,
the inserting hole 222c only serves to allow the heating element 510 to extend through,
and does not have an air conduction function as in the first embodiment.
[0041] The positions of the second air inlet hole 211, the third air inlet hole 330, and
the fourth air inlet hole 110 are the same as those of the first embodiment, that
is, the first air inlet hole 221 a, the second air inlet hole 211, and the third air
inlet hole 330, and the fourth air inlet hole 110 also cooperatively form the air
inlet channel 101. When the user inhales, the ambient air enters the inside of the
cigarette 20 through the air inlet channel 101 and the buffer channel 224a successively
to carry smoke.
[0042] Similarly, since the partition cover 300 is provided, a part of the partition cover
300 is accommodated between the outer sleeve 210 and the inner tube 220. When the
heating element 510 generates heat, the heat in the accommodating cavity 223 should
be transferred to the upper cover 100 through the inner tube 220, the partition cover
300, and the outer sleeve 210 in sequence, and then the heat is transferred from the
upper cover 100 to the outside. Since the inner tube 220, the partition cover 300,
and the outer sleeve 210 absorb a lot of heat, the heat transferred to the upper cover
100 is smaller, thereby ensuring that the temperature of the outer surface of the
upper cover 100 in direct contact with the outside is lower, thereby preventing the
user from feeling uncomfortable when they touch the upper cover 100 that is too hot.
At the same time, the heat directly transferred to the outside from the upper cover
100 is greatly reduced, so that a part of the heat is stored in the inner tube 220,
the baffle 300 and the outer sleeve 210, that is, the inner tube 220, the baffle 300
and the outer sleeve 210 play a role in heat preservation to enable the accommodating
cavity 223 to be in a certain temperature. When smoking again, the cigarettes 20 can
absorb the residual heat in the accommodating cavity 223 and atomize quickly, thereby
improving the utilization rate of energy. Furthermore, the air inlet channel 101 is
located adjacent to the power supply assembly 12, so that the flow path of the ambient
air reaching the cigarette 20 through the air inlet channel 101 and the buffer channel
224a is shorter, which can reduce the possibility of blockage of the air inlet channel
101 and the buffer channel 224a, and also simplifies the structure of the electrically-heated
aerosol generating device 10.
1. An electrically-heated aerosol generating device (10) configured to heat an aerosol
generating substrate, the electrically-heated aerosol generating device(10) comprising:
a power supply assembly(12); and
an aerosol generating assembly (11) connected to the power supply assembly (12), an
end of the aerosol generating assembly (11) adjacent to the power supply assembly
(12) provided with an air inlet channel (101), wherein the aerosol generating assembly
(11) comprises an upper cover (100) and an accommodating element (200) received in
the upper cover (100), the accommodating element (200) is provided with an accommodating
cavity (223) configured to accommodate the aerosol generating substrate, and the air
inlet channel (101) extends through the upper cover (100) and the accommodating element
(200);
wherein the aerosol generating assembly (11) further comprises a partition cover (300)
accommodated in the upper cover (100), and the partition cover (300) surrounds the
accommodating cavity (223), the air inlet channel (101) further extends through the
partition cover (300);
wherein the accommodating element (200) comprises an outer sleeve (210) and an inner
tube (220) that are connected to each other, the inner tube (220) is accommodated
in the outer sleeve (210), and the accommodating cavity (223) is provided in the inner
tube (220), a mounting hole (310) is provided in the partition cover (300), the inner
tube (220) is matched with the mounting hole (310), and a space between the outer
sleeve (210) and the inner tube (220) accommodates the partition cover (300); and
wherein the aerosol generating assembly (11) further comprises a heating element (510)
electrically connected to the power supply assembly (12) and configured to be inserted
in the aerosol generating substrate, the inner tube (220) comprises a barrel (221)
and a bottom plate (222) that are connected to each other, the barrel (221) and the
bottom plate (222) cooperatively enclose the accommodating cavity (223), the bottom
plate (222) is provided with an inserting hole (222c) in communication with the accommodating
cavity (223), and the heating element (510) extends through the inserting hole (222c)
to enable a part of the heating element (510) to be accommodated in the accommodating
cavity (223);
characterized in that a bottom wall of the mounting hole (310) abuts against the barrel (221) of the inner
tube (220).
2. The electrically-heated aerosol generating device(10) according to claim 1, wherein
a buffer channel (224a) is formed between the partition cover (300) and the inner
tube (220), the buffer channel (224a) is in communication both with the air inlet
channel (101) and the inserting hole (222c).
3. The electrically-heated aerosol generating device (10) according to claim 2, wherein
the bottom plate (222) is located in a cavity enclosed by the barrel (221), and the
bottom plate (222) divides the cavity into a buffer cavity (224) and the accommodating
cavity (223), the barrel (221) is provided with a first air inlet hole (221a) that
forms a part of the air inlet channel (101), the partition cover (300) abuts against
the barrel (221) and closes the buffer cavity (224) to form the buffer channel (224a).
4. The electrically-heated aerosol generating device (10) according to claim 2, wherein
a surface of the bottom plate (222) configured to support the aerosol generating substrate
is recessed to form a groove (222b), and the groove (222b) is in communication with
the inserting hole (222c).
5. The electrically-heated aerosol generating device (10) according to claim 1, wherein
the bottom plate (222) is connected to an end of the barrel (221) to enable all of
the cavity enclosed by the barrel (221) to form the accommodating cavity (223), the
inner tube (220) further comprises a protrusion (230) located in the accommodating
cavity (223), the aerosol generating substrate is capable of abutting against the
protrusion (230) to seal a part of the accommodating cavity (223) to form a buffer
channel (224a), the barrel (221) is provided with a first air inlet hole e (221a)
that forms a part of the air inlet channel (101), the buffer channel (224a) is in
communication both with the first air inlet hole (221a) and the inserting hole (222c).
6. The electrically-heated aerosol generating device (10) according to claim 5, wherein
the protrusion (230) is provided on the bottom plate (222), and the protrusion (230)
protrudes relative to a surface of the bottom plate (222).
7. The electrically-heated aerosol generating device (10) according to claim 1, wherein
the aerosol generating assembly (11) further comprises a sealing element (400), the
partition cover (300) is provided with a through hole (320) in communication with
the mounting hole (310), and the sealing element(400) is filled in the through hole
(320) to seal the mounting hole (310), and the heating element (510) extends through
the sealing element (400).
8. The electrically-heated aerosol generating device (10) according to claim 1, wherein
the barrel (221) is provided with a first air inlet hole (221a), the outer sleeve
(210) is provided with a second air inlet hole (211), the partition cover (300) is
provided with a third air inlet hole (330) in communication with the mounting hole
(310), the upper cover (100) is provided with a fourth air inlet hole (110) in communication
with external atmosphere, and the first air inlet hole (221a), the second air inlet
hole (211), the third air inlet hole (330), and the fourth air inlet hole (110) cooperatively
form the air inlet channel (101).
9. The electrically-heated aerosol generating device (10) of claim 1, wherein at least
a part of the partition cover (300) is accommodated in the accommodating element (200).
10. The electrically-heated aerosol generating device (10) according to claim 1, wherein
the aerosol generating assembly (11) further comprises a fixing base (520) below the
mounting hole (310), and the heating element (510) is inserted into the fixing base
(520) and is electrically connected the power supply assembly (12).
1. Elektrisch beheizte Aerosol erzeugende Einrichtung (10), die dazu eingerichtet ist,
ein Aerosol erzeugendes Substrat zu erhitzen, wobei die elektrisch beheizte Aerosol
erzeugende Einrichtung (10) aufweist:
eine Stromversorgungsbaugruppe (12); und
eine Aerosol erzeugende Baugruppe (11), die mit der Stromversorgungsbaugruppe (12)
verbunden ist, wobei ein der Stromversorgungsbaugruppe (12) benachbartes Ende der
Aerosol erzeugenden Baugruppe (11) mit einem Lufteinlasskanal (101) versehen ist,
wobei die Aerosol erzeugende Baugruppe (11) eine obere Abdeckung (100) und ein in
der oberen Abdeckung (100) untergebrachtes Aufnahmeelement (200) aufweist, das Aufnahmeelement
(200) mit einem Aufnahmehohlraum (223) versehen ist, der dazu eingerichtet ist, das
Aerosol erzeugende Substrat aufzunehmen, und sich der Lufteinlasskanal (101) durch
die obere Abdeckung (100) und das Aufnahmeelement (200) erstreckt;
wobei die Aerosol erzeugende Baugruppe (11) ferner eine in der oberen Abdeckung (100)
aufgenomme Trennabdeckung (300) aufweist und die Trennabdeckung (300) den Aufnahmehohlraum
(223) umgibt, wobei sich der Lufteinlasskanal (101) ferner durch die Trennabdeckung
(300) erstreckt;
wobei das Aufnahmeelement (200) eine Außenhülse (210) und ein Innenrohr (220), die
miteinander verbunden sind, aufweist, das Innenrohr (220) in der Außenhülse (210)
aufgenommen ist und der Aufnahmehohlraum (223) in dem Innenrohr (220) vorgesehen ist,
ein Montageloch (310) in der Trennabdeckung (300) vorgesehen ist, das Innenrohr (220)
zu dem Montageloch (310) passt und ein Raum zwischen der Außenhülse (210) und dem
Innenrohr (220) die Trennabdeckung (300) aufnimmt; und
wobei die Aerosol erzeugende Baugruppe (11) ferner ein Heizelement (510) aufweist,
das elektrisch mit der Stromversorgungsbaugruppe (12) verbunden ist und dazu eingerichtet
ist, in das Aerosol erzeugende Substrat eingeführt zu werden, das Innenrohr (220)
einen Zylinder (221) und eine Bodenplatte (222) aufweist, die miteinander verbunden
sind, der Zylinder (221) und die Bodenplatte (222) gemeinsam den Aufnahmehohlraum
(223) umschließen, die Bodenplatte (222) mit einem Einführloch (222c) versehen ist,
das mit dem Aufnahmehohlraum (223) in Verbindung steht, und sich das Heizelement (510)
durch das Einführloch (222c) erstreckt, um zu ermöglichen, dass ein Teil des Heizelements
(510) in den Aufnahmehohlraum (223) aufgenommen ist;
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine Bodenwand des Montagelochs (310) an dem Zylinder (221) des Innenrohrs (220)
anliegt.
2. Elektrisch beheizte Aerosol erzeugende Einrichtung (10) nach Anspruch 1, wobei ein
Pufferkanal (224a) zwischen der Trennabdeckung (300) und dem Innenrohr (220) ausgebildet
ist und der Pufferkanal (224a) sowohl mit dem Lufteinlasskanal (101) als auch mit
dem Einführloch (222c) in Verbindung steht.
3. Elektrisch beheizte Aerosol erzeugende Einrichtung (10) nach Anspruch 2, wobei die
Bodenplatte (222) sich in einem von dem Zylinder (221) umschlossenen Hohlraum befindet,
die Bodenplatte (222) den Hohlraum in einen Pufferhohlraum (224) und den Aufnahmehohlraum
(223) unterteilt, der Zylinder (221) mit einem ersten Lufteinlassloch (221a), das
einen Teil des Lufteinlasskanals (101) bildet, versehen ist und die Trennabdeckung
(300) an dem Zylinder (221) anliegt und den Pufferhohlraum (224) verschließt, um den
Pufferkanal (224a) zu bilden.
4. Elektrisch beheizte Aerosol erzeugende Einrichtung (10) nach Anspruch 2, wobei eine
Fläche der Bodenplatte (222), die dazu eingerichtet ist, das Aerosol erzeugende Substrat
zu stützen, vertieft ist, um eine Nut (222b) zu bilden, und die Nut (222b) mit dem
Einführloch (222c) in Verbindung steht.
5. Elektrisch beheizte Aerosol erzeugende Einrichtung (10) nach Anspruch 1, wobei die
Bodenplatte (222) mit einem Ende des Zylinders (221) verbunden ist, um zu ermöglichen,
dass der gesamte von dem Zylinder (221) umschlossene Hohlraum den Aufnahmehohlraum
(223) bildet, das Innenrohr (220) ferner einen Vorsprung (230) aufweist, der sich
in dem Aufnahmehohlraum (223) befindet, das Aerosol erzeugende Substrat in der Lage
ist, an dem Vorsprung (230) anzuliegen, um einen Teil des Aufnahmehohlraums (223)
abzudichten, um einen Pufferkanal (224a) zu bilden, der Zylinder (221) mit einem ersten
Lufteinlassloch (221a) versehen ist, das einen Teil des Lufteinlasskanals (101) bildet,
und der Pufferkanal (224a) sowohl mit dem ersten Lufteinlassloch (221a) als auch mit
dem Einführloch (222c) in Verbindung steht.
6. Elektrisch beheizte Aerosol erzeugende Einrichtung (10) nach Anspruch 5, wobei der
Vorsprung (230) auf der Bodenplatte (222) vorgesehen ist und der Vorsprung (230) relativ
zu einer Fläche der Bodenplatte (222) vorsteht.
7. Elektrisch beheizte Aerosol erzeugende Einrichtung (10) nach Anspruch 1, wobei die
Aerosol erzeugende Baugruppe (11) ferner ein Dichtelement (400) aufweist, die Trennabdeckung
(300) mit einem Durchgangsloch (320), das mit dem Montageloch (310) in Verbindung
steht, versehen ist, das Dichtelement (400) das Durchgangsloch (320) ausfüllt, um
das Montageloch (310) abzudichten, und sich das Heizelement (510) durch das Dichtelement
(400) erstreckt.
8. Elektrisch beheizte Aerosol erzeugende Einrichtung (10) nach Anspruch 1, wobei der
Zylinder (221) mit einem ersten Lufteinlassloch (221a) versehen ist, die Außenhülse
(210) mit einem zweiten Lufteinlassloch (211) versehen ist, die Trennabdeckung (300)
mit einem dritten Lufteinlassloch (330) versehen ist, das mit dem Montageloch (310)
in Verbindung steht, die obere Abdeckung (100) mit einem vierten Lufteinlassloch (110)
versehen ist, das mit der Außenatmosphäre in Verbindung steht, und das erste Lufteinlassloch
(221a), das zweite Lufteinlassloch (211), das dritte Lufteinlassloch (330) und das
vierte Lufteinlassloch (110) gemeinsam den Lufteinlasskanal (101) bilden.
9. Elektrisch beheizte Aerosol erzeugende Einrichtung (10) nach Anspruch 1, wobei zumindest
ein Teil der Trennabdeckung (300) in dem Aufnahmeelement (200) aufgenommen ist.
10. Elektrisch beheizte Aerosol erzeugende Einrichtung (10) nach Anspruch 1, wobei die
Aerosol erzeugende Baugruppe (11) ferner einen Befestigungssockel (520) unterhalb
des Montagelochs (310) aufweist und das Heizelement (510) in den Befestigungssockel
(520) eingeführt und elektrisch mit der Stromversorgungsbaugruppe (12) verbunden ist.
1. Dispositif générateur d'aérosol chauffé électriquement (10) configuré pour chauffer
un substrat générateur d'aérosol, le dispositif générateur d'aérosol chauffé électriquement
(10) comprenant:
un ensemble d'alimentation électrique (12); et
un ensemble générateur d'aérosol (11) connecté à l'ensemble d'alimentation électrique
(12), une extrémité de l'ensemble générateur d'aérosol (11) adjacente à l'ensemble
d'alimentation électrique (12) étant pourvue d'un canal d'entrée d'air (101), dans
lequel l'ensemble générateur d'aérosol (11) comprend un couvercle supérieur (100)
et un élément de réception (200) logé dans le couvercle supérieur (100), l'élément
de réception (200) étant pourvu d'une cavité de réception (223) configurée pour loger
le substrat générateur d'aérosol, et le canal d'entrée d'air (101) s'étend à travers
le couvercle supérieur (100) et l'élément de réception (200);
dans lequel l'ensemble générateur d'aérosol (11) comprend en outre un couvercle de
séparation (300) logé dans le couvercle supérieur (100), et le couvercle de séparation
(300) entoure la cavité de réception (223), le canal d'entrée d'air (101) s'étendant
en outre à travers le couvercle de séparation (300);
dans lequel l'élément de réception (200) comprend un manchon extérieur (210) et un
tube intérieur (220) qui sont connectés l'un à l'autre, le tube intérieur (220) est
logé dans le manchon extérieur (210), et la cavité de réception (223) étant prévue
dans le tube intérieur (220), un trou de montage (310) est prévu dans le couvercle
de séparation (300), le tube intérieur (220) étant adapté au trou de montage (310),
et un espace entre le manchon extérieur (210) et le tube intérieur (220) loge le couvercle
de séparation (300); et
dans lequel l'ensemble générateur d'aérosol (11) comprend en outre un élément chauffant
(510) connecté électriquement à l'ensemble d'alimentation électrique (12) et configuré
pour être inséré dans le substrat générateur d'aérosol, le tube intérieur (220) comprend
un cylindre (221) et une plaque inférieure (222) qui sont connectés l'un à l'autre,
le cylindre (221) et la plaque inférieure (222) enfermant conjointement la cavité
de réception (223), la plaque inférieure (222) est pourvue d'un trou d'insertion (222c)
en communication avec la cavité de réception (223), et l'élément chauffant (510) s'étend
à travers le trou d'insertion (222c) pour permettre à une partie de l'élément chauffant
(510) d'être logée dans la cavité de réception (223);
caractérisé en ce qu'une paroi inférieure du trou de montage (310) vient en butée contre le cylindre (221)
du tube intérieur (220).
2. Dispositif générateur d'aérosol chauffé électriquement (10) selon la revendication
1, dans lequel un canal tampon (224a) est formé entre le couvercle de séparation (300)
et le tube intérieur (220), le canal tampon (224a) est en communication à la fois
avec le canal d'entrée d'air (101) et le trou d'insertion (222c).
3. Dispositif générateur d'aérosol chauffé électriquement (10) selon la revendication
2, dans lequel la plaque inférieure (222) est située dans une cavité enfermée par
le cylindre (221), et la plaque inférieure (222) divise la cavité en une cavité tampon
(224) et la cavité de réception (223), le cylindre (221) est pourvu d'un premier trou
d'entrée d'air (221a) qui forme une partie du canal d'entrée d'air (101), le couvercle
de séparation (300) vient en butée contre le cylindre (221) et ferme la cavité tampon
(224) pour former le canal tampon (224a).
4. Dispositif générateur d'aérosol chauffé électriquement (10) selon la revendication
2, dans lequel une surface de la plaque inférieure (222) configurée pour supporter
le substrat générateur d'aérosol est évidée pour former une rainure (222b), et la
rainure (222b) est en communication avec le trou d'insertion (222c).
5. Dispositif générateur d'aérosol chauffé électriquement (10) selon la revendication
1, dans lequel la plaque inférieure (222) est connectée à une extrémité du cylindre
(221) pour permettre à toute la cavité enfermée par le cylindre (221) de former la
cavité de réception (223), le tube intérieur (220) comprenant en outre une protubérance
(230) située dans la cavité de réception (223), le substrat générateur d'aérosol est
capable de venir en butée contre la protubérance (230) pour fermer hermétiquement
une partie de la cavité de réception (223) afin de former un canal tampon (224a),
le cylindre (221) est pourvu d'un premier trou d'entrée d'air e (221a) qui forme une
partie du canal d'entrée d'air (101), le canal tampon (224a) étant en communication
à la fois avec le premier trou d'entrée d'air (221a) et le trou d'insertion (222c).
6. Dispositif générateur d'aérosol chauffé électriquement (10) selon la revendication
5, dans lequel la protubérance (230) est prévue sur la plaque inférieure (222), et
la saillie (230) fait saillie par rapport à une surface de la plaque inférieure (222).
7. Dispositif générateur d'aérosol chauffé électriquement (10) selon la revendication
1, dans lequel l'ensemble générateur d'aérosol (11) comprend en outre un élément d'étanchéité
(400), le couvercle de séparation (300) est pourvu d'un trou traversant (320) en communication
avec le trou de montage (310), et l'élément d'étanchéité (400) est introduit dans
le trou traversant (320) pour fermer hermétiquement le trou de montage (310), et l'élément
chauffant (510) s'étend à travers l'élément d'étanchéité (400).
8. Dispositif générateur d'aérosol chauffé électriquement (10) selon la revendication
1, dans lequel le cylindre (221) est pourvu d'un premier trou d'entrée d'air (221a),
le manchon extérieur (210) est pourvu d'un deuxième trou d'entrée d'air (211), le
couvercle de séparation (300) est pourvu d'un troisième trou d'entrée d'air (330)
en communication avec le trou de montage (310), le couvercle supérieur (100) est pourvu
d'un quatrième trou d'entrée d'air (110) en communication avec l'atmosphère externe,
et le premier trou d'entrée d'air (221a), le deuxième trou d'entrée d'air (211), le
troisième trou d'entrée d'air (330), et le quatrième trou d'entrée d'air (110) forment
conjointement le canal d'entrée d'air (101).
9. Dispositif générateur d'aérosol chauffé électriquement (10) selon la revendication
1, dans lequel au moins une partie du couvercle de séparation (300) est logée dans
l'élément de réception (200).
10. Dispositif générateur d'aérosol chauffé électriquement (10) selon la revendication
1, dans lequel l'ensemble générateur d'aérosol (11) comprend en outre une base de
fixation (520) située sous le trou de montage (310), et l'élément chauffant (510)
est inséré dans la base de fixation (520) et est connecté électriquement à l'ensemble
d'alimentation électrique (12).