SMOKING SET AND CONTROL METHOD THEREFOR

Description

[0001] The present application claims priority to the Chinese Patent Application No. 2020102916412, filed on April 14, 2020 and entitled "SMOKING SET AND CONTROL METHOD THEREFOR".

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0002] The present application relates to the technical field of smoking sets, and in particular relates to a smoking set and a control method therefor.

BACKGROUND

[0003] Smoking articles (such as cigarettes, cigars, etc.) burn tobacco during use to produce smoke. Attempts have been made to provide alternatives to these articles that bum tobacco by making products that release compounds without burning. Examples of such products are so-called heat-not-burn products, which release compounds by heating tobacco, rather than burning tobacco.

[0004] WO-A-2019/137560 discloses a smoking set with a motorised cover that can be opened and closed by a user command. However it does not disclose that a detection apparatus positioned downstream of the cover causes the controller to open the cover. Patent publication No. CN209202153U discloses a low-temperature smoking set which is opened or closed by an open/close switch, where when a smoke channel opening is in an open state, a power unit drives a sliding door to enable a smoking channel hole in the sliding door to be overlapped with the smoking channel opening; when the smoke channel opening is in a closed state, the power unit drives the sliding door to enable the smoke channel hole and the smoking channel opening to be staggered such that the sliding door closes the smoke channel opening.

[0005] This solution has a problem that heating needs to be started by pressing a key, the operation process of the smoking set is cumbersome, and the user experience is reduced.

SUMMARY

[0006] The present application provides a smoking set and a control method therefor, and aims to solve the problem that the existing smoking set is relatively cumbersome in operation process and the user experience is reduced.

[0007] One aspect of the present application provides a smoking set, including a cavity and a heater, where the heater is configured to heat a cigarette removably placed within the cavity to generate an aerosol for smoking, and further including:

a cover;

a driving apparatus, configured to drive the cover to move relative to the cavity, so as to open or cover the cavity;

a first detection apparatus, provided downstream of the cover, the first detection apparatus being configured to detect whether there is a cigarette to be inserted into the cavity, and if it is detected that there is a cigarette to be inserted into the cavity, output a cigarette insertion signal; and

a controller, configured to acquire the cigarette insertion signal, and control, according to the cigarette insertion signal, the driving apparatus to drive the cover to move relative to the cavity, so as to open the cavity such that the cigarette can be inserted into the cavity.

[0008] The other aspect of the present application provides a control method for a smoking set, including:

acquiring a cigarette insertion signal output by a first detection apparatus; and

controlling, according to the cigarette insertion signal, a driving apparatus to drive a cover to move relative to a cavity, so as to open the cavity such that the cigarette can be inserted into the cavity.

[0009] According to the smoking set and the control method therefor provided by the present application, when the detection apparatus detects that there is a cigarette to be inserted into the cavity, the driving apparatus can be controlled to drive the cover to move relative to the cavity, so as to open the cavity such that the cigarette can be inserted into the cavity. A user is not required to manually slide the cover to open the cavity, thereby simplifying the operation of the smoking set, and improving the user experience.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0010] One or more embodiments are illustrated by pictures in the corresponding accompanying drawings, which are not intended to limit the embodiments, in which elements having the same reference numerals represent similar elements, and the figures of the accompanying drawings are not intended to constitute a scale limitation unless specifically stated otherwise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a smoking set according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a cross section of a smoking set according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a smoking set after an upper cover is removed according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 4 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a first detection apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a smoking set after an upper cover, a front cover and a first detection apparatus are removed according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 7 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of FIG. 6;

FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a driving apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of a control method for a smoking set according to an embodiment of the present application; and

FIG. 10 is another schematic flowchart of a control method for a smoking set according to an embodiment of the present application.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0011] To facilitate the understanding of the present application, the present application will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation. It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or one or more intervening elements may be present therebetween. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or one or more intervening elements may be present therebetween. As used herein, the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," and the like are for illustrative purposes only.

[0012] Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which this application belongs. The terms used in the specification of the present application is for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and is not used to limit the present application. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of associated listed items.

First Embodiment

[0013] As shown in FIG. 1-FIG. 8, the first embodiment of the present application provides a smoking set 10. The smoking set 10 includes a heater 11, a cavity 12, a first detection apparatus 13, a second detection apparatus 14, a driving apparatus 15, a cover 16, a power supply apparatus 17, a printed circuit board (PCB) 18 and a controller.

[0014] The heater 11 is configured to heat a cigarette removably placed within the cavity 12 to generate an aerosol for smoking. The cigarette includes an aerosol generation substrate for use with the smoking set 10 to volatilize at least one component of the aerosol generation substrate.

[0015] The aerosol generation substrate is a substrate capable of releasing volatile compounds that can form an aerosol. Such volatile compounds can be released by heating the aerosol generation substrate. The aerosol generation substrate may be solid or liquid or include solid and liquid components. The aerosol generation substrate can be loaded onto a carrier or support by means of adsorbing, coating, impregnating, or the like.

[0016] The aerosol generation substrate may include nicotine. The aerosol generation substrate may include tobacco, e.g., may include a tobacco-containing material containing volatile tobacco flavor compounds that are released from the aerosol generation substrate when heated. Preferably, the aerosol generation substrate may include a homogenized tobacco material, e.g., deciduous tobacco. The aerosol generation substrate may include at least one aerosol generation agent, which may be any suitable known compound or mixture thereof. When in use, the compounds or mixtures thereof facilitate stable formation of the aerosol, and are substantially resistant to thermal degradation at an operating temperature of an aerosol generation system. Suitable aerosol generation agents are well known in the art and include, but are not limited to: polyols, such as triethylene glycol, 1,3-butanediol and glycerol; esters of polyols, such as glycerol monoacetate, glycerol diacetate and glycerol triacetate; and fatty acid esters of monocarboxylic acid, dicarboxylic acid or polycarboxylic acid, such as dimethyldodecanedioate and dimethyltetradecanedioate. Preferably, the aerosol generation agent is polyhydric alcohol or a mixture thereof, such as triethylene glycol, 1,3-butanediol and most preferably glycerol.

[0017] The heater 11 may be in a central heating manner (being in contact with the aerosol generation substrate by the periphery of a heating body) or in a peripheral heating manner (the cylindrical heating body wrapping the aerosol generation substrate), and the heater can also heat the aerosol generation substrate by means of one or more of thermal conduction, electromagnetic induction, chemical reaction, infrared action, resonance, photoelectric conversion, and photothermal conversion to generate the aerosol for smoking.

[0018] The heater 11, which is an infrared heater, is explained below:
The infrared heater 11 includes a base body and an infrared electrothermal coating (not shown in the drawings).

[0019] The base body may be cylindrical, prismatic or another cylindrical shape, preferably cylindrical. A cavity 12 is formed inside the base body, a through hole corresponding to the cavity 12 is formed in an upper cover 101 of the smoking set 10, and the cigarette can be removed or inserted into the cavity 12.

[0020] The infrared electrothermal coating is formed on the outer surface of the base body, and the infrared electrothermal coating receives electric power from the power supply apparatus 17 by using electrodes to generate heat, and transfers the generated heat to the cigarette inserted into the cavity 12 at least in the form of infrared radiation.

[0021] The power supply apparatus 17 supplies electric power for operating the smoking set 10. For example, the power supply apparatus 17 can supply electric power to heat the heater 11 and can supply electric power needed to operate the controller. The power supply apparatus 17 may be, but is not limited to, a lithium iron phosphate (LiFePO4) battery. For example, the power supply apparatus 17 may be a lithium cobalt oxide (LiCoO2) battery or a lithium titanate battery. The power supply apparatus 17 may be a rechargeable battery or a disposable battery.

[0022] The printed circuit board (PCB) 18 may be integrated with but not limited to the controller, a second detection circuit in the first detection apparatus 13, and a first detection circuit in the second detection apparatus 14.

[0023] The controller can control the overall operation of the smoking set 10. In detail, the controller not only controls the operation of the power supply apparatus 17 and the heater 11, but also controls the operation of other elements in the smoking set 10. In addition, the controller can determine whether the smoking set 10 can be operated by checking the status of the elements of the smoking set 10.

[0024] The controller includes at least one processor. The processor may include a logic gate array, or may include a combination of a general purpose microprocessor and a memory storing a program executable in the microprocessor. In addition, those skilled in the art should understand that the controller may include another type of hardware.

[0025] Please refer to FIG. 3-FIG. 5 for understanding. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the smoking set 10 after the upper cover 101 is removed. FIG. 4 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of FIG. 3. FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the first detection apparatus.

[0026] The first detection apparatus 13 is provided downstream of the cover 16. The first detection apparatus 13 includes a first elastic sheet 131, a second elastic sheet 132 and a second detection circuit.

[0027] One end of the first elastic sheet 131 and one end of the second elastic sheet 132 form a through hole for insertion or removal of the cigarette, and the controller is electrically connected to the first elastic sheet 131 and the second elastic sheet 132 by using the second detection circuit.

[0028] When the cigarette is not inserted into the through hole, the end of the first elastic sheet 131 and the end of the second elastic sheet 132 are in contact with each other, that is, embraced together, such that a close circuit through which a current passes is formed between the second detection circuit, the first elastic sheet 131 and the second elastic sheet 132.

[0029] When the cigarette is inserted into the through hole, the end of the first elastic sheet 131 and the end of the second elastic sheet 132 move to both sides, such that the end of the first elastic sheet 131 and the end of the second elastic sheet 132 are not in contact with each other, and an open circuit through which no current passes is formed between the second detection circuit, the first elastic sheet 131 and the second elastic sheet 132.

[0030] It should be noted that the upstream and downstream in this embodiment are taken as an example of an aerosol flow direction. As shown in a dashed arrow in FIG. 2, one end of the arrow is downstream and the other end is upstream.

[0031] Please refer to FIG. 2 for understanding. The second detection apparatus 14 includes a contact piece 141, a conductive column 142 and a first detection circuit.

[0032] Both the contact piece 141 and the conductive column 142 are provided upstream of the cavity 12, and the controller is electrically connected to the conductive column 142 and the contact piece 141 by using the first detection circuit.

[0033] When the cigarette inserted into the cavity 12 is not in place, the contact piece 141 is not in contact with the conductive column 142, such that an open circuit through which no current passes is formed between the first detection circuit, the contact piece 141 and the conductive column 142.

[0034] When the cigarette inserted into the cavity 12 is in place, the contact piece 141 moves downwards to be in contact with the conductive column 142, such that a close circuit through which a current passes is formed between the first detection circuit, the contact piece 141 and the conductive column 142.

[0035] Please refer to FIG. 6-FIG. 8 for understanding. FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the smoking set 10 after the upper cover 101, a front cover and the first detection apparatus 13 are removed. FIG. 7 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of FIG. 6. FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the driving apparatus 15.

[0036] The driving apparatus 15 is a rotary electromagnet, including a shaft core 151 and a rotating rod 152. The rotating rod 152 is movably connected to a hole 161 of the cover 16, and the shaft core 151 can drive the rotating rod 152 to move along the lateral direction of the smoking set 10, thereby driving the cover 16 to move along the lateral direction of the smoking set 10 to open or cover the cavity 12.

[0037] In an example, the first detection apparatus 13 is configured to detect whether there is a cigarette to be inserted into the cavity 12, and if it is detected that there is a cigarette to be inserted into the cavity 12, output a cigarette insertion signal.

[0038] The controller is configured to acquire the cigarette insertion signal, and control, according to the cigarette insertion signal, the driving apparatus 15 to drive the cover 16 to move relative to the cavity 12, so as to open the cavity 12 such that the cigarette can be inserted into the cavity 12.

[0039] In this example, when the cigarette is inserted into the through hole formed by one end of the first elastic sheet 131 and one end of the second elastic sheet 132 through the upper cover 101 of the smoking set 10, the end of the first elastic sheet 131 and the end of the second elastic sheet 132 moves to both sides, such that the end of the first elastic sheet 131 and the end of the second elastic sheet 132 are not in contact with each other, and an open circuit through which no current passes is formed between the second detection circuit, the first elastic sheet 131 and the second elastic sheet 132. An output end of the second detection circuit outputs a level signal (e.g., a low level signal). After acquiring the level signal, the controller can control the driving apparatus 15 to drive the cover 16 to move relative to the cavity 12 to open the cavity 12, such that the cigarette can be inserted into the cavity 12 via the through hole formed by one end of the first elastic sheet 131 and one end of the second elastic sheet 132.

[0040] In an example, the second detection apparatus 14 is configured to detect whether the cigarette inserted into the cavity 12 is in place, and if it is detected that the cigarette inserted into the cavity 12 is in place, output a cigarette insertion fulfillment signal.

[0041] The controller is further configured to acquire the cigarette insertion fulfillment signal, and control, according to the cigarette insertion fulfillment signal, the heater 11 to start heating.

[0042] When the cigarette is inserted into the cavity 12 via the through hole formed by one end of the first elastic sheet 131 and one end of the second elastic sheet 132, if the cigarette inserted into the cavity 12 is in place, the contact piece 141 move downwards to be in contact with the conductive column 142, such that a close circuit through which a current passes is formed between the first detection circuit, the contact piece 141 and the conductive column 142. An output end of the first detection circuit outputs a level signal (e.g., a high level signal). After acquiring the level signal, the controller controls the heater 11 to start heating.

[0043] Specifically, a temperature change curve of the heater 11 over time generally includes a heating phase, a heat preservation phase, and a smoking phase.

[0044] In the heating phase, the temperature of the heater 11 is raised from an initial temperature T0 (or an ambient temperature) to a preset target temperature T1. The preset target temperature T1 is set such that desired volatile compounds vaporize from the aerosol generation substrate, and undesired compounds with higher vaporization temperatures do not vaporize. Generally, the preset target temperature T1 may be 200°C-400°C.

[0045] In the heat preservation phase, the temperature of the heater 11 is maintained at the preset target temperature T1 for a period of time, such that the aerosol generation substrate is sufficiently preheated and a smoking feeling of a user is improved.

[0046] The duration of the heating phase is t0-t1, the duration of the heat preservation phase is t1-t2, and t0-t2 is a preheating time of the heater 11. Generally, the preheating time of the heater 11 is 5s to 30s.

[0047] In the smoking phase, the user can smoke the aerosol generated by heating of the aerosol generation system 10. In this phase, the temperature of the heater 11 is maintained within a certain preset temperature range or at a certain preset temperature for a period of time.

[0048] When the inserted cigarette is in place, the controller controls the heater 11 to start heating, that is, entering the heating phase.

[0049] Furthermore, the first detection apparatus 13 is further configured to output a cigarette pull-out signal, if it is detected that the cigarette is pulled out from the cavity 12 after the heater 11 completes heating.

[0050] The controller is further configured to acquire the cigarette pull-out signal, and control, according to the cigarette pull-out signal, the driving apparatus 15 to drive the cover 16 to move relative to the cavity 12, so as to cover the cavity 12.

[0051] After controlling the heater 11 to start heating, if the heater 11 completes heating (e.g., after smoking is finished), and the user pulls out the cigarette from the cavity 12, the controller automatically controls the driving apparatus 15 to drive the cover 16 to cover the cavity 12, preventing foreign objects from entering the cavity 12.

[0052] In an example, the second detection apparatus 14 is further configured to output a cigarette insertion unfulfillment signal, if it is detected that the cigarette inserted into the cavity 12 is not in place after the heater 11 starts heating.

[0053] The controller is further configured to: acquire the cigarette insertion unfulfillment signal, and control, according to the cigarette insertion unfulfillment signal, the heater 11 to stop heating and record a completed heating time of the heater 11.

[0054] After the heater 11 starts heating, if the cigarette is accidentally moved (may be in any phase of the heating phase, the heat preservation phase, and the smoking phase), the cigarette will be inserted into the cavity 12 not in place, that is, the contact piece 141 is not in contact with the conductive column 142, such that an open circuit through which no current passes is formed between the first detection circuit, the contact piece 141 and the conductive column 142. An output end of the first detection circuit outputs a level signal (e.g., a low level signal), and after acquiring the level signal, the controller controls the heater 11 to stop heating and records the completed heating time of the heater 11.

[0055] Furthermore, the controller is further configured to: after the heater 11 stops heating, generate a first prompt message.

[0056] The smoking set 10 further includes:
a first prompt module, configured to acquire the first prompt message to prompt the user that the position of the cigarette is abnormal.

[0057] After the heater 11 starts heating, if the cigarette is accidentally moved, the heater 11 stops heating, and the user can be prompted that the position of the cigarette is abnormal by means of vibration, light or sound, etc., which is convenient for the user to reinsert the cigarette into the cavity 12 in place.

[0058] Furthermore, the second detection apparatus 14 is further configured to output a cigarette reinsertion fulfillment signal, if it is detected that the cigarette is reinserted into the cavity 12 in place within a first preset time after the heater 11 stops heating.

[0059] The controller is further configured to: acquire the cigarette reinsertion fulfillment signal, calculate a remaining heating time of the heater 11 according to the completed heating time of the heater 11, and control the heater 11 to heat according to the cigarette reinsertion fulfillment signal and the remaining heating time of the heater 11.

[0060] After the heater 11 starts heating, if the cigarette is accidentally moved, the heater 11 stops heating. If the user reinserts the cigarette into the cavity 12 in place, the cigarette can be continuously heated, and the user does not need to repress a key to start the heating, which further simplifies the operation of the smoking set and improves the user experience.

[0061] Furthermore, the first detection apparatus 13 is further configured to output a cigarette pull-out signal, if it is detected that the cigarette is pulled out from the cavity 12 after the heater 11 completes heating.

[0062] The controller is further configured to acquire the cigarette pull-out signal, and control, according to the cigarette pull-out signal, the driving apparatus 15 to drive the cover 16 to move relative to the cavity 12, so as to cover the cavity 12.

[0063] After controlling the heater 11 to restart heating, if the heater 11 completes heating (e.g., after smoking is finished), and the user pulls out the cigarette from the cavity 12, the controller automatically controls the driving apparatus 15 to drive the cover 16 to cover the cavity 12, preventing foreign objects from entering the cavity 12.

[0064] Furthermore, the first detection apparatus 13 is further configured to output a cigarette pull-out signal, if it is detected that the cigarette is pulled out from the cavity 12 after the heater 11 stops heating.

[0065] The controller is further configured to acquire the cigarette pull-out signal, and control, according to the cigarette pull-out signal, the driving apparatus 15 to drive the cover 16 to move relative to the cavity 12, so as to cover the cavity 12.

[0066] During the process that the heater 11 starts heating, if the cigarette is accidentally moved (causing the heater 11 to stop heating) and pulled out from the cavity 12, the controller automatically controls the driving apparatus 15 to drive the cover 16 to cover the cavity 12.

[0067] Furthermore, the controller is further configured to: after the cover 16 covers the cavity 12, within a second preset time, stop controlling the driving apparatus 15 to drive the cover 16 to move relative to the cavity 12 so as to open the cavity 12.

[0068] After the cigarette is accidentally pulled out from the cavity 12 and the cover 16 covers the cavity 12, the cover 16 no longer opens the cavity 12 within the second preset time (in this case, the controller can receive the cigarette insertion signal output by the first detection apparatus 13 but does not process the same, or the controller does not receive the cigarette insertion signal output by the first detection apparatus 13).

[0069] Furthermore, the controller is further configured to: after the cover 16 covers the cavity 12, generate a second prompt message.

[0070] The smoking set 10 further includes:
a second prompt module, configured to acquire the second prompt message to prompt the user to replace the cigarette.

[0071] After the cigarette is accidentally pulled out from the cavity 12 and the cover 16 covers the cavity 12, the user can be prompted to replace the cigarette by means of vibration, light or sound, etc., preventing the user from reinserting the old cigarette, and ensuring the mouth feeling of the user during use.

Second Embodiment

[0072] As shown in FIG. 9, the second embodiment of the present application provides a control method for a smoking set. For the specific structure of the smoking set 10, reference can be made to the content of the first embodiment, which will not be repeated here.

[0073] The control method for a smoking set includes:

Step S10: Acquire a cigarette insertion signal output by a first detection apparatus.

Step S11: Control, according to the cigarette insertion signal, a driving apparatus to drive a cover to move relative to a cavity, so as to open the cavity such that the cigarette can be inserted into the cavity.

[0074] Specifically, when the cigarette is inserted into the through hole formed by one end of the first elastic sheet 131 and one end of the second elastic sheet 132 through the upper cover 101 of the smoking set 10, the end of the first elastic sheet 131 and the end of the second elastic sheet 132 moves to both sides, such that the end of the first elastic sheet 131 and the end of the second elastic sheet 132 are not in contact with each other, and an open circuit through which no current passes is formed between the second detection circuit, the first elastic sheet 131 and the second elastic sheet 132. An output end of the second detection circuit outputs a level signal (e.g., a low level signal). After acquiring the level signal, the controller can control the driving apparatus 15 to drive the cover 16 to move relative to the cavity 12 to open the cavity 12, such that the cigarette can be inserted into the cavity 12 via the through hole formed by one end of the first elastic sheet 131 and one end of the second elastic sheet 132.

[0075] In an example, the method further includes (not shown in drawings):

Step S12: Acquire a cigarette insertion fulfillment signal output by a second detection apparatus.

Step S13: Control a heater to start heating according to the cigarette insertion fulfillment signal.

[0076] Specifically, when the cigarette is inserted into the cavity 12 via the through hole formed by one end of the first elastic sheet 131 and one end of the second elastic sheet 132, if the cigarette inserted into the cavity 12 is in place, the contact piece 141 move downwards to be in contact with the conductive column 142, such that a close circuit through which a current passes is formed between the first detection circuit, the contact piece 141 and the conductive column 142. An output end of the first detection circuit outputs a level signal (e.g., a high level signal). After acquiring the level signal, the controller controls the heater 11 to start heating.

[0077] A temperature change curve of the heater 11 over time generally includes a heating phase, a heat preservation phase, and a smoking phase.

[0078] In the heating phase, the temperature of the heater 11 is raised from an initial temperature T0 (or an ambient temperature) to a preset target temperature T1. The preset target temperature T1 is set such that desired volatile compounds vaporize from the aerosol generation substrate, and undesired compounds with higher vaporization temperatures do not vaporize. Generally, the preset target temperature T1 may be 200°C-400°C.

[0079] In the heat preservation phase, the temperature of the heater 11 is maintained at the preset target temperature T1 for a period of time, such that the aerosol generation substrate is sufficiently preheated and a smoking feeling of a user is improved.

[0080] The duration of the heating phase is t0-t1, the duration of the heat preservation phase is t1-t2, and t0-t2 is a preheating time of the heater 11. Generally, the preheating time of the heater 11 is 5s to 30s.

[0081] In the smoking phase, the user can smoke the aerosol generated by heating of the aerosol generation system 10. In this phase, the temperature of the heater 11 is maintained within a certain preset temperature range or at a certain preset temperature for a period of time.

[0082] When the inserted cigarette is in place, the controller controls the heater 11 to start heating, that is, entering the heating phase.

[0083] In an example, the method further includes (not shown in drawings):

Step S1411: Acquire a cigarette pull-out signal output by the first detection apparatus.

Step S1412: Control, according to the cigarette pull-out signal, the driving apparatus to drive the cover to move relative to the cavity, so as to cover the cavity.

[0084] Specifically, after controlling the heater 11 to start heating, if the heater 11 completes heating (e.g., after smoking is finished), the user pulls out the cigarette from the cavity 12, the controller automatically controls the driving apparatus 15 to drive the cover 16 to cover the cavity 12, preventing foreign objects from entering the cavity 12.

[0085] In an example, the method further includes (not shown in drawings):

Step S1421: Acquire a cigarette insertion unfulfillment signal output by the second detection apparatus.

Step S1422: Control, according to the cigarette insertion unfulfillment signal, the heater to stop heating and record a completed heating time of the heater.

[0086] Specifically, after the heater 11 starts heating, if the cigarette is accidentally moved (can be in any phase of the heating phase, the heat preservation phase, and the smoking phase), the cigarette inserted into the cavity 12 will be not in place, that is, the contact piece 141 is not in contact with the conductive column 142, such that an open circuit through which no current passes is formed between the first detection circuit, the contact piece 141 and the conductive column 142. An output end of the first detection circuit outputs a level signal (e.g., a low level signal), and after acquiring the level signal, the controller controls the heater 11 to stop heating and records the completed heating time of the heater 11.

[0087] Furthermore, if the heater 11 stops heating, the user can be prompted that the position of the cigarette is abnormal by means of vibration, light or sound, etc., which is convenient for the user to reinsert the cigarette into the cavity 12 in place.

[0088] In an example, the method further includes (not shown in drawings):

Step S1511: Acquire a cigarette reinsertion fulfillment signal output by the second detection apparatus.

Step S1512: Calculate a remaining heating time of the heater according to the completed heating time of the heater.

Step S1513: Control the heater to heat according to the cigarette reinsertion fulfillment signal and the remaining heating time of the heater.

[0089] Specifically, because the cigarette is accidentally moved, the heater 11 stops heating. If the user reinserts the cigarette into the cavity 12 in place, the cigarette can be continuously heated, and the user does not need to repress a key to start the heating, which further simplifies the operation of the smoking set and improves the user experience.

[0090] Furthermore, after controlling the heater 11 to restart heating, if the heater 11 completes heating (e.g., after smoking is finished), and the user pulls out the cigarette from the cavity 12 (that is, acquiring the cigarette pull-out signal output by the first detection apparatus 13), the controller automatically controls the driving apparatus 15 to drive the cover 16 to cover the cavity 12, preventing foreign objects from entering the cavity 12.

[0091] In an example, the method further includes (not shown in drawings):

Step S1521: Acquire the cigarette pull-out signal output by the first detection apparatus.

Step S1522: Control, according to the cigarette pull-out signal, the driving apparatus to drive the cover to move relative to the cavity, so as to cover the cavity.

[0092] Specifically, during the process that the heater 11 starts heating, if the cigarette is accidentally moved (causing the heater 11 to stop heating) and pulled out from the cavity 12, the controller automatically controls the driving apparatus 15 to drive the cover 16 to cover the cavity 12.

[0093] In an example, the method further includes (not shown in drawings):
Step S1523: After the cover covers the cavity, within a preset time, stop controlling the driving apparatus to drive the cover to move relative to the cavity, so as to open the cavity.

[0094] Specifically, after the cigarette is accidentally pulled out from the cavity 12 and the cover 16 covers the cavity 12, the cover 16 no longer opens the cavity 12 within the preset time (in this case, the controller can receive the cigarette insertion signal output by the first detection apparatus 13 but does not process the same, or the controller does not receive the cigarette insertion signal output by the first detection apparatus 13).

[0095] Furthermore, after the cigarette is accidentally pulled out from the cavity 12 and the cover 16 covers the cavity 12, the user can be prompted to replace the cigarette by means of vibration, light or sound, etc., preventing the user from reinserting the old cigarette, and ensuring the mouth feeling of the user during use.

[0096] An overall control process of the smoking set 10 will be described below with reference to FIG. 10:

Step S21: Insert a cigarette.

Step S22: Detect whether the cigarette is inserted.

[0097] Specifically, when the cigarette is not inserted, the end of the first elastic sheet 131 and the end of the second elastic sheet 132 are in contact with each other, that is, embraced together, such that a close circuit through which a current passes is formed between the second detection circuit, the first elastic sheet 131 and the second elastic sheet 132.

[0098] When the cigarette is inserted, the end of the first elastic sheet 131 and the end of the second elastic sheet 132 move to both sides, such that the end of the first elastic sheet 131 and the end of the second elastic sheet 132 are not in contact with each other, and an open circuit through which no current passes is formed between the second detection circuit, the first elastic sheet 131 and the second elastic sheet 132.

Step S23: If it is detected that the cigarette is inserted, an electromagnet drives the cover to open the cavity, and otherwise, the detection is continued.

Step S24: After the cavity is opened, the cigarette can be continuously inserted.

Step S25: Detect whether the inserted cigarette is in place.

[0099] Specifically, when the cigarette inserted into the cavity 12 is not in place, the contact piece 141 is not in contact with the conductive column 142, such that an open circuit through which no current passes is formed between the first detection circuit, the contact piece 141 and the conductive column 142.

[0100] When the cigarette inserted into the cavity 12 is in place, the contact piece 141 moves downwards to be in contact with the conductive column 142, such that a close circuit through which a current passes is formed between the first detection circuit, the contact piece 141 and the conductive column 142.

[0101] Step S26: When the cigarette inserted into the cavity 12 is in place, the controller controls the heater to start heating.

[0102] Step S271, Step S28, Step S29: If heating of the cigarette is completed and the cigarette is pulled out, the electromagnet drives the cover to close the cavity.

[0103] Step S272, step S273, step S28, step S29: If the cigarette is abnormally removed from an insertion position, the controller controls the heater to stop heating; in this case, if the cigarette is pulled out, the electromagnet drives the cover to close the cavity.

[0104] It should be noted that preferred embodiments of the present application are given in the specification and accompanying drawings thereof, but the present application can be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described in the specification, and these embodiments are not intended as additional limitations on the present application. These embodiments are provided for the purpose of achieving a more thorough and complete understanding of the disclosure of the present application. Furthermore, the above technical features continue to be combined with each other to form various embodiments not listed above, all of which are considered to be within the scope of the specification of the present application. Furthermore, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that modifications or variations may be made in light of the above description, and all such modifications and variations should fall within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A smoking set (10), comprising a cavity (12) and a heater (11), wherein the heater is configured to heat a cigarette removably placed within the cavity (12) to generate an aerosol for smoking, and further comprising:

a cover (16);

a driving apparatus (15), configured to drive the cover (16) to move relative to the cavity (12), so as to open or cover (16) the cavity (12); characterized in that it further comprises:

a first detection apparatus (13), provided downstream of the cover (16), the first detection apparatus being configured to detect whether there is a cigarette to be inserted into the cavity (12), and if it is detected that there is a cigarette to be inserted into the cavity (12), output a cigarette insertion signal;
and

a controller (18), configured to acquire the cigarette insertion signal, and control, according to the cigarette insertion signal, the driving apparatus (15) to drive the cover (16) to move relative to the cavity, so as to open the cavity (12) such that the cigarette can be inserted into the cavity (12).

2. The smoking set according to claim 1, wherein the smoking set further comprises:

a second detection apparatus, configured to detect whether the cigarette is inserted into the cavity in place, and if it is detected that the cigarette inserted into the cavity is in place, output a cigarette insertion fulfillment signal; and

the controller is further configured to acquire the cigarette insertion fulfillment signal, and control the heater to start heating according to the cigarette insertion fulfillment signal.

3. The smoking set according to claim 2, wherein

the second detection apparatus is further configured to output a cigarette insertion unfulfillment signal, if it is detected that the cigarette inserted into the cavity is not in place after the heater starts heating; and

the controller is further configured to: acquire the cigarette insertion unfulfillment signal, and control, according to the cigarette insertion unfulfillment signal, the heater to stop heating and record a completed heating time of the heater.

4. The smoking set according to claim 3, wherein

the second detection apparatus is further configured to output a cigarette reinsertion fulfillment signal, if it is detected that the cigarette reinserted into the cavity is in place within a first preset time after the heater stops heating; and

the controller is further configured to: acquire the cigarette reinsertion fulfillment signal, calculate a remaining heating time of the heater according to the completed heating time of the heater, and control the heater to heat according to the cigarette reinsertion fulfillment signal and the remaining heating time of the heater.

5. The smoking set according to claim 3, wherein

the first detection apparatus is further configured to output a cigarette pull-out signal, if it is detected that the cigarette is pulled out from the cavity after the heater stops heating; and

the controller is further configured to acquire the cigarette pull-out signal, and control, according to the cigarette pull-out signal, the driving apparatus to drive the cover to move relative to the cavity, so as to cover the cavity.

6. The smoking set according to claim 5, wherein
the controller is further configured to: after the cover covers the cavity, within a second preset time, stop controlling the driving apparatus to drive the cover to move relative to the cavity, so as to open the cavity.

7. The smoking set according to claim 2 or 4, wherein

the first detection apparatus is further configured to output a cigarette pull-out signal, if it is detected that the cigarette is pulled out from the cavity after the heater completes heating; and

the controller is further configured to acquire the cigarette pull-out signal, and control, according to the cigarette pull-out signal, the driving apparatus to drive the cover to move relative to the cavity, so as to cover the cavity.

8. The smoking set according to any one of claims 2-7, wherein the second detection apparatus comprises a contact piece, a conductive column and a first detection circuit;

both the contact piece and the conductive column are provided upstream of the cavity, and the controller is electrically connected to the conductive column and the contact piece by using the first detection circuit;

when the cigarette inserted into the cavity is not in place, the contact piece is not in contact with the conductive column, such that an open circuit through which no current passes is formed between the first detection circuit, the contact piece and the conductive column; and

when the cigarette inserted into the cavity is in place, the contact piece is in contact with the conductive column, such that a close circuit through which a current passes is formed between the first detection circuit, the contact piece and the conductive column.

9. The smoking set according to any one of claims 1-8, wherein the first detection apparatus comprises a first elastic sheet, a second elastic sheet and a second detection circuit;

one end of the first elastic sheet and one end of the second elastic sheet form a through hole for insertion or removal of the cigarette, and the controller is electrically connected to the first elastic sheet and the second elastic sheet by using the second detection circuit;

when the cigarette is not inserted into the through hole, the end of the first elastic sheet and the end of the second elastic sheet are in contact with each other, such that a close circuit through which a current passes is formed between the second detection circuit, the first elastic sheet and the second elastic sheet; and

when the cigarette is inserted into the through hole, the end of the first elastic sheet and the end of the second elastic sheet are not in contact with each other, such that an open circuit through which no current passes is formed between the second detection circuit, the first elastic sheet and the second elastic sheet.

10. The smoking set according to any one of claims 1-9, wherein the driving apparatus comprises a rotary electromagnet, and the rotary electromagnet drives the cover to move along the lateral direction of the smoking set.

11. A control method for the smoking set according to any one of claims 1-10, comprising:

acquiring a cigarette insertion signal output by a first detection apparatus; and

controlling, according to the cigarette insertion signal, a driving apparatus to drive a cover to move relative to a cavity, so as to open the cavity such that the cigarette can be inserted into the cavity.

12. The method according to claim 11, further comprising:

acquiring a cigarette insertion fulfillment signal output by a second detection apparatus; and

controlling a heater to start heating according to the cigarette insertion fulfillment signal.

13. The method according to claim 12, further comprising:

acquiring a cigarette insertion unfulfillment signal output by the second detection apparatus; and

controlling, according to the cigarette insertion unfulfillment signal, the heater to stop heating and recording a completed heating time of the heater.

14. The method according to claim 13, further comprising:

acquiring a cigarette reinsertion fulfillment signal output by the second detection apparatus;

calculating a remaining heating time of the heater according to the completed heating time of the heater; and

controlling the heater to heat according to the cigarette reinsertion fulfillment signal and the remaining heating time of the heater.

15. The method according to claim 13, further comprising:

acquiring a cigarette pull-out signal output by the first detection apparatus; and

controlling, according to the cigarette pull-out signal, the driving apparatus to drive the cover to move relative to the cavity, so as to cover the cavity.

Ansprüche

1. Rauchset (10), das einen Hohlraum (12) und eine Heizvorrichtung (11) umfasst, wobei die Heizvorrichtung so konfiguriert ist, dass sie eine Zigarette, die abnehmbar in dem Hohlraum (12) platziert ist, erhitzt, um ein Aerosol zum Rauchen zu erzeugen, und ferner umfasst:

eine Abdeckung (16);

eine Antriebsvorrichtung (15), die so konfiguriert ist, dass sie die Abdeckung (16) so antreibt, dass sie sich relativ zu dem Hohlraum (12) bewegt, um den Hohlraum (12) zu öffnen oder abzudecken;

eine erste Erfassungsvorrichtung (13), die stromabwärts der Abdeckung (16) vorgesehen ist, wobei die erste Erfassungsvorrichtung so konfiguriert ist, dass sie erfasst, ob eine Zigarette in den Hohlraum (12) eingeführt werden soll, und, wenn erfasst wird, dass eine Zigarette in den Hohlraum (12) eingeführt werden soll, ein Zigaretteneinführungssignal ausgibt; und

eine Steuerung (18), die so konfiguriert ist, dass sie das Zigaretteneinführungssignal erfasst und entsprechend dem Zigaretteneinführungssignal die Antriebsvorrichtung (15) steuert, um die Abdeckung (16) anzutreiben, damit sie sich relativ zu dem Hohlraum (12) bewegt, um den Hohlraum (12) zu öffnen, so dass die Zigarette in den Hohlraum (12) eingeführt werden kann.

2. Das Räucherset nach Anspruch 1, wobei das Räucherset weiterhin umfasst:

eine zweite Erfassungsvorrichtung, die so konfiguriert ist, dass sie erfasst, ob die Zigarette an Ort und Stelle in den Hohlraum eingeführt ist, und, wenn erfasst wird, dass die in den Hohlraum eingeführte Zigarette an Ort und Stelle ist, ein Zigaretteneinführungserfüllungssignal ausgibt; und

die Steuerung ist ferner so konfiguriert, dass sie das Zigaretteneinführungserfüllungssignal erfasst und die Heizung so steuert, dass sie entsprechend dem Zigaretteneinführungserfüllungssignal mit dem Heizen beginnt.

3. Das Räucherset nach Anspruch 2, wobei

die zweite Erfassungsvorrichtung ferner so konfiguriert ist, dass sie ein Zigaretteneinführungsfehlersignal ausgibt, wenn erfasst wird, dass die in den Hohlraum eingeführte Zigarette nicht an Ort und Stelle ist, nachdem die Heizvorrichtung zu heizen beginnt; und

die Steuerung ist ferner so konfiguriert, dass sie: das Zigaretteneinführfreigabesignal erfasst und entsprechend dem Zigaretteneinführfreigabesignal die Heizung so steuert, dass sie das Aufheizen stoppt, und eine abgeschlossene Heizzeit der Heizung aufzeichnet.

4. Das Räucherset nach Anspruch 3, wobei

die zweite Erfassungsvorrichtung ferner so konfiguriert ist, dass sie ein Zigarettenwiedereinführungserfüllungssignal ausgibt, wenn erfasst wird, dass die wieder in den Hohlraum eingeführte Zigarette innerhalb einer ersten voreingestellten Zeit nach Beendigung des Erhitzens an ihrem Platz ist; und

die Steuerung ist ferner so konfiguriert, dass sie: das Zigarettenwiedereinführ-Erfüllungssignal erfasst, eine verbleibende Heizzeit der Heizvorrichtung entsprechend der abgeschlossenen Heizzeit der Heizvorrichtung berechnet und die Heizvorrichtung so steuert, dass sie entsprechend dem Zigarettenwiedereinführ-Erfüllungssignal und der verbleibenden Heizzeit der Heizvorrichtung heizt.

5. Das Räucherset nach Anspruch 3, wobei

die erste Erfassungsvorrichtung ferner so konfiguriert ist, dass sie ein Zigarettenherausziehsignal ausgibt, wenn erfasst wird, dass die Zigarette aus dem Hohlraum herausgezogen wird, nachdem die Heizvorrichtung das Erhitzen beendet hat; und

die Steuerung ist ferner so konfiguriert, dass sie das Zigarettenherausziehsignal erfasst und entsprechend dem Zigarettenherausziehsignal die Antriebsvorrichtung steuert, um die Abdeckung so anzutreiben, dass sie sich relativ zu dem Hohlraum bewegt, um den Hohlraum abzudecken.

6. Das Räucherset nach Anspruch 5, wobei
die Steuerung ist ferner so konfiguriert, dass sie, nachdem die Abdeckung den Hohlraum abdeckt, innerhalb einer zweiten voreingestellten Zeit aufhört, die Antriebsvorrichtung zu steuern, um die Abdeckung anzutreiben, sich relativ zu dem Hohlraum zu bewegen, um den Hohlraum zu öffnen.

7. Das Räucherset nach Anspruch 2 oder 4, wobei

die erste Erfassungsvorrichtung ferner so konfiguriert ist, dass sie ein Zigarettenherausziehsignal ausgibt, wenn erfasst wird, dass die Zigarette aus dem Hohlraum herausgezogen wird, nachdem die Heizvorrichtung das Erhitzen beendet hat; und

die Steuerung ist ferner so konfiguriert, dass sie das Zigarettenherausziehsignal erfasst und entsprechend dem Zigarettenherausziehsignal die Antriebsvorrichtung steuert, um die Abdeckung so anzutreiben, dass sie sich relativ zu dem Hohlraum bewegt, um den Hohlraum abzudecken.

8. Rauchgerät nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 7, wobei die zweite Detektionsvorrichtung ein Kontaktstück, eine leitende Säule und eine erste Detektionsschaltung umfasst;

sowohl das Kontaktstück als auch die leitende Säule stromaufwärts des Hohlraums vorgesehen sind und das Steuergerät elektrisch mit der leitenden Säule und dem Kontaktstück unter Verwendung der ersten Erfassungsschaltung verbunden ist;

wenn die in den Hohlraum eingeführte Zigarette nicht an ihrem Platz ist, das Kontaktstück nicht in Kontakt mit der leitenden Säule ist, so dass ein offener Stromkreis, durch den kein Strom fließt, zwischen der ersten Erfassungsschaltung, dem Kontaktstück und der leitenden Säule gebildet wird; und

wenn die in den Hohlraum eingeführte Zigarette an Ort und Stelle ist, das Kontaktstück in Kontakt mit der leitenden Säule ist, so dass ein geschlossener Stromkreis, durch den ein Strom fließt, zwischen der ersten Erfassungsschaltung, dem Kontaktstück und der leitenden Säule gebildet wird.

9. Rauchset nach einem der Ansprüche 1-8, wobei die erste Detektionsvorrichtung eine erste elastische Folie, eine zweite elastische Folie und eine zweite Detektionsschaltung umfasst;

ein Ende der ersten elastischen Folie und ein Ende der zweiten elastischen Folie ein Durchgangsloch zum Einführen oder Entnehmen der Zigarette bilden, und die Steuereinheit mit der ersten elastischen Folie und der zweiten elastischen Folie unter Verwendung der zweiten Erfassungsschaltung elektrisch verbunden ist;

wenn die Zigarette nicht in das Durchgangsloch eingeführt ist, das Ende der ersten elastischen Folie und das Ende der zweiten elastischen Folie miteinander in Kontakt sind, so dass ein geschlossener Stromkreis, durch den ein Strom fließt, zwischen der zweiten Erfassungsschaltung, der ersten elastischen Folie und der zweiten elastischen Folie gebildet wird; und

wenn die Zigarette in das Durchgangsloch eingeführt wird, das Ende der ersten elastischen Folie und das Ende der zweiten elastischen Folie nicht miteinander in Kontakt sind, so dass ein offener Stromkreis, durch den kein Strom fließt, zwischen dem zweiten Detektionskreis, der ersten elastischen Folie und der zweiten elastischen Folie gebildet wird.

10. Rauchgerät nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, wobei die Antriebsvorrichtung einen rotierenden Elektromagneten umfasst und der rotierende Elektromagnet den Deckel antreibt, um sich entlang der seitlichen Richtung des Rauchgeräts zu bewegen.

11. Verfahren zur Steuerung der Rauchanlage nach einem der Ansprüche 1-10, umfassend:

Erfassen eines Zigaretteneinführsignals, das von einer ersten Erfassungsvorrichtung ausgegeben wird; und

Steuerung einer Antriebsvorrichtung entsprechend dem Zigaretteneinführungssignal, um eine Abdeckung anzutreiben, sich relativ zu einem Hohlraum zu bewegen, um den Hohlraum zu öffnen, so dass die Zigarette in den Hohlraum eingeführt werden kann.

12. Das Verfahren nach Anspruch 11 umfasst ferner:

Erfassen eines Zigaretteneinführ-Erfüllungssignals, das von einer zweiten Erfassungsvorrichtung ausgegeben wird; und

Steuerung eines Heizgeräts zum Starten des Heizvorgangs entsprechend dem Erfüllungssignal für den Zigaretteneinwurf.

13. Das Verfahren nach Anspruch 12 umfasst ferner:

Erfassen eines von der zweiten Erfassungsvorrichtung ausgegebenen Zigaretteneinführungs-Überschreitungssignals; und

Steuerung des Heizgeräts entsprechend dem Signal, dass die Zigaretten nicht eingeführt wurden, um die Erwärmung zu stoppen, und Aufzeichnung einer abgeschlossenen Erwärmungszeit des Heizgeräts.

14. Das Verfahren nach Anspruch 13 umfasst ferner:

Erfassen eines von der zweiten Erfassungsvorrichtung ausgegebenen Erfüllungssignals für das Wiedereinstecken von Zigaretten;

Berechnen einer verbleibenden Heizzeit der Heizvorrichtung entsprechend der abgeschlossenen Heizzeit der Heizvorrichtung; und

Steuerung des Heizgeräts zum Aufheizen in Abhängigkeit vom Erfüllungssignal für das Wiedereinstecken von Zigaretten und der verbleibenden Heizzeit des Heizgeräts.

15. Das Verfahren nach Anspruch 13 umfasst ferner:

Erfassen eines Zigarettenauszugssignals, das von der ersten Erfassungsvorrichtung ausgegeben wird; und

Steuerung der Antriebsvorrichtung entsprechend dem Zigarettenauszugssignal, um den Deckel zu bewegen, sich relativ zum Hohlraum zu bewegen, um den Hohlraum abzudecken.

Revendications

1. Un nécessaire à fumer (10), comprenant une cavité (12) et un dispositif de chauffage (11), dans lequel le dispositif de chauffage est configuré pour chauffer une cigarette placée de manière amovible dans la cavité (12) afin de générer un aérosol à fumer, et comprenant en outre :

un couvercle (16) ;

un appareil d'entraînement (15), configuré pour entraîner le couvercle (16) à se déplacer par rapport à la cavité (12), afin d'ouvrir ou de couvrir la cavité (12) ;

un premier appareil de détection (13), prévu en aval du couvercle (16), le premier appareil de détection étant configuré pour détecter si une cigarette doit être insérée dans la cavité (12) et, s'il est détecté qu'une cigarette doit être insérée dans la cavité (12), émettre un signal d'insertion de cigarette ; et

un contrôleur (18), configuré pour acquérir le signal d'insertion de la cigarette et commander, en fonction du signal d'insertion de la cigarette, l'appareil d'entraînement (15) pour entraîner le déplacement du couvercle (16) par rapport à la cavité (12), de manière à ouvrir la cavité (12) pour que la cigarette puisse être insérée dans la cavité (12).

2. Le nécessaire à fumer selon la revendication 1, dans lequel le nécessaire à fumer comprend en outre :

un second appareil de détection, configuré pour détecter si la cigarette est insérée en place dans la cavité et, s'il est détecté que la cigarette insérée dans la cavité est en place, émettre un signal d'accomplissement de l'insertion de la cigarette ; et

le contrôleur est également configuré pour acquérir le signal d'accomplissement de l'insertion de la cigarette et pour commander le chauffage en fonction du signal d'accomplissement de l'insertion de la cigarette.

3. Le nécessaire à fumer selon la revendication 2, dans lequel

le second appareil de détection est en outre configuré pour émettre un signal d'échec de l'insertion de la cigarette, s'il est détecté que la cigarette insérée dans la cavité n'est pas en place après que le dispositif de chauffage a commencé à chauffer ; et

le contrôleur est en outre configuré pour : acquérir le signal de non-insertion de la cigarette, et commander, en fonction du signal de non-insertion de la cigarette, l'arrêt du chauffage et l'enregistrement d'une durée de chauffage complète du chauffage.

4. Le nécessaire à fumer selon la revendication 3, dans lequel

le second appareil de détection est en outre configuré pour émettre un signal d'accomplissement de la réinsertion de la cigarette, s'il est détecté que la cigarette réinsérée dans la cavité est en place dans un premier délai prédéfini après que le dispositif de chauffage a cessé de chauffer ; et

Le contrôleur est en outre configuré pour : acquérir le signal de réinsertion de la cigarette, calculer le temps de chauffage restant du dispositif de chauffage en fonction du temps de chauffage terminé du dispositif de chauffage, et commander le chauffage en fonction du signal de réinsertion de la cigarette et du temps de chauffage restant du dispositif de chauffage.

5. Le nécessaire à fumer selon la revendication 3, dans lequel

le premier appareil de détection est en outre configuré pour émettre un signal d'extraction de la cigarette, s'il est détecté que la cigarette est extraite de la cavité après que le dispositif de chauffage a cessé de chauffer ; et

le contrôleur est en outre configuré pour acquérir le signal d'extraction de la cigarette et commander, en fonction du signal d'extraction de la cigarette, l'appareil d'entraînement pour faire bouger le couvercle par rapport à la cavité, de manière à couvrir la cavité.

6. Le nécessaire à fumer selon la revendication 5, dans lequel
le contrôleur est en outre configuré pour : après que le couvercle a recouvert la cavité, dans un deuxième temps prédéfini, arrêter de commander l'appareil d'entraînement pour faire bouger le couvercle par rapport à la cavité, de manière à ouvrir la cavité.

7. Le nécessaire à fumer selon la revendication 2 ou 4, dans lequel

le premier appareil de détection est en outre configuré pour émettre un signal d'extraction de la cigarette, s'il est détecté que la cigarette est extraite de la cavité après que le dispositif de chauffage a fini de chauffer ; et

le contrôleur est en outre configuré pour acquérir le signal d'extraction de la cigarette et commander, en fonction du signal d'extraction de la cigarette, l'appareil d'entraînement pour faire bouger le couvercle par rapport à la cavité, de manière à couvrir la cavité.

8. Le nécessaire à fumer selon l'une des revendications 2 à 7, dans lequel le deuxième appareil de détection comprend une pièce de contact, une colonne conductrice et un premier circuit de détection ;

la pièce de contact et la colonne conductrice sont toutes deux situées en amont de la cavité, et le contrôleur est connecté électriquement à la colonne conductrice et à la pièce de contact à l'aide du premier circuit de détection ;

lorsque la cigarette insérée dans la cavité n'est pas en place, la pièce de contact n'est pas en contact avec la colonne conductrice, de sorte qu'un circuit ouvert traversé par aucun courant est formé entre le premier circuit de détection, la pièce de contact et la colonne conductrice ; et

lorsque la cigarette insérée dans la cavité est en place, la pièce de contact est en contact avec la colonne conductrice, de sorte qu'un circuit fermé traversé par un courant est formé entre le premier circuit de détection, la pièce de contact et la colonne conductrice.

9. Le nécessaire à fumer selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8, dans lequel le premier appareil de détection comprend une première feuille élastique, une deuxième feuille élastique et un deuxième circuit de détection ;

une extrémité de la première feuille élastique et une extrémité de la deuxième feuille élastique forment un trou de passage pour l'insertion ou le retrait de la cigarette, et le contrôleur est connecté électriquement à la première feuille élastique et à la deuxième feuille élastique à l'aide du deuxième circuit de détection ;

lorsque la cigarette n'est pas insérée dans le trou de passage, l'extrémité de la première feuille élastique et l'extrémité de la deuxième feuille élastique sont en contact l'une avec l'autre, de sorte qu'un circuit fermé traversé par un courant est formé entre le deuxième circuit de détection, la première feuille élastique et la deuxième feuille élastique ; et

lorsque la cigarette est insérée dans le trou de passage, l'extrémité de la première feuille élastique et l'extrémité de la deuxième feuille élastique ne sont pas en contact l'une avec l'autre, de sorte qu'un circuit ouvert traversé par aucun courant est formé entre le deuxième circuit de détection, la première feuille élastique et la deuxième feuille élastique.

10. Le nécessaire à fumer selon l'une des revendications 1 à 9, dans lequel l'appareil d'entraînement comprend un électro-aimant rotatif, et l'électro-aimant rotatif entraîne le déplacement du couvercle le long de la direction latérale du nécessaire à fumer.

11. Méthode de contrôle du dispositif de fumage selon l'une des revendications 1 à 10, comprenant :

acquisition d'un signal d'insertion de cigarette émis par un premier appareil de détection ; et

commander, en fonction du signal d'insertion de la cigarette, un appareil d'entraînement pour déplacer un couvercle par rapport à une cavité, de manière à ouvrir la cavité pour que la cigarette puisse être insérée dans la cavité.

12. La méthode selon la revendication 11, comprenant en outre :

acquisition d'un signal d'accomplissement de l'insertion de la cigarette émis par un second appareil de détection ; et

commander un appareil de chauffage pour qu'il commence à chauffer en fonction du signal d'accomplissement de l'insertion de la cigarette.

13. La méthode selon la revendication 12, comprenant en outre :

l'acquisition d'un signal de non-respect de l'insertion de la cigarette émis par le second appareil de détection ; et

commander, en fonction du signal de non-insertion de la cigarette, l'arrêt du chauffage et enregistrer une durée de chauffage complète du chauffage.

14. La méthode selon la revendication 13, comprenant en outre :

l'acquisition d'un signal d'accomplissement de réinsertion de la cigarette émis par le second appareil de détection ;

calculer la durée de chauffage restante de l'appareil de chauffage en fonction de la durée de chauffage terminée de l'appareil de chauffage ; et

commander le chauffage en fonction du signal d'accomplissement de la réinsertion de la cigarette et de la durée de chauffage restante du chauffage.

15. La méthode selon la revendication 13, comprenant en outre :

acquisition d'un signal d'arrachage de cigarette émis par le premier appareil de détection ; et

commander, en fonction du signal d'extraction de la cigarette, l'appareil d'entraînement pour déplacer le couvercle par rapport à la cavité, de manière à couvrir la cavité.

Drawing