FIELD OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The invention relates to a nozzle arrangement configured to be applied in a cleaning
device and to be used in a cleaning action on a surface, wherein the nozzle arrangement:
is configured to be moved forward and backward in an advancement direction of the
nozzle arrangement over the surface, comprises at least one working member configured
to assume one of at least two possible positions on the nozzle arrangement, and comprises
a member setting mechanism configured to automatically set the position of the at
least one working member.
[0002] Further, the invention relates to a vacuum cleaner comprising a nozzle arrangement
as mentioned, which vacuum cleaner may be a cordless vacuum cleaner and/or a stick
vacuum cleaner.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0003] Vacuum cleaners are known for removing dirt from a surface to be cleaned. The term
"dirt" as used in the present text is to be understood so as to cover any contamination
as may be present on a surface and that can be removed under the influence of a vacuum
cleaning action, probably combined with another cleaning action such as mopping. Practical
examples in this respect include dust and small particles of any kind, and also wet
types of contamination such as spilled drinks. A practical example of the surface
to be cleaned is a floor, wherein the floor may be of any kind, such as a wooden floor,
a carpet floor, a tile floor, etc.
[0004] Generally, a vacuum cleaner has a vacuum cleaner head, which is commonly referred
to by terms such as suction head, suction nozzle, or nozzle arrangement. In the present
text, the latter term will be used. The nozzle arrangement is the part of the vacuum
cleaner where the actual process of picking up dirt from a surface to be cleaned is
to take place and which is therefore to be put on or at least close to the surface.
Further, a vacuum cleaner normally comprises a body portion including a dirt accumulating
area and an arrangement configured to act on the nozzle arrangement so that a suction
force is prevailing in the nozzle arrangement during operation of the vacuum cleaner.
The suction force serves to facilitate transport of dirt that is picked up from the
surface during operation of the vacuum cleaner towards the dirt accumulating area.
The suction force may also have a function in the actual process of picking up the
dirt from the surface. On the other hand, the nozzle arrangement may be equipped with
at least one movable component for interacting with the surface in order to pick up
the dirt, such as at least one rotatable brush that may serve as an agitator of the
dirt and that may particularly be configured to help dislodge dirt from the surface
and direct it to further inside the nozzle arrangement.
[0005] US 3,798,704 discloses a vacuum cleaner nozzle which has a passageway providing a path of flow
for air from a suction inlet to an outlet, the suction inlet being defined by an apertured
flat surface part which serves as a working member for cleaning rugs/carpets. A brush,
which serves as another working member for cleaning hard floors, is mounted on the
nozzle at the vicinity of the suction in let for movement between upper and lower
positions respectively above and below the suction inlet. Thus, the vacuum cleaner
nozzle has a pair of working members, one for cleaning rugs/carpets and the other
for cleaning hard floors. The vacuum cleaner nozzle is designed to automatically place
the correct working member in cleaning position when the nozzle is moved over a rug/carpet
or a hard floor. To that end, the working member for cleaning rugs/carpets is realized
as a smooth operating member and the working member for cleaning hard floors is realized
as a brush operating member. The smooth operating member automatically functions to
perform cleaning when the flow of air in its path of flow between the suction inlet
and outlet of the nozzle is at or less than a predetermined speed, and the brush operating
member automatically functions to perform cleaning when the flow of air exceeds the
predetermined speed. This is particularly accomplished by providing structures such
as scoops or funnels, which are in the direct path of movement of at least a part
of the air flowing between the suction inlet and outlet when such flow of air exceeds
the predetermined speed, the air striking such structure being diverted by the latter
into a second passageway to produce a dynamic pressure component of air to promote
movement of the brush operating member to its working position.
[0006] In general, it is known to have at least one working member in a nozzle arrangement.
For example, a type of working member is known which is especially configured to interact
with a soft floor such as a carpet floor, and which should not be allowed to contact
a hard floor in order to avoid damage to the hard floor in the form of scratches,
for example. Nozzle arrangements are known which are configured to enable manual setting
of the position of the working member, in which case appropriate action by a user
is required, depending on the type of the surface to be cleaned. There is a risk that
the user forgets to switch the position of the working member when another type of
surface is to be cleaned, or that the user is confused about which position of the
working member should go with which position of the working member and sets an incorrect
position of the working member for that reason. Further, nozzle arrangements are known
in which the underpressure prevailing in the nozzle arrangement when the nozzle arrangement
is used on a hard floor is used to lift the working member off the floor. In the context
of the latter nozzle arrangements, the problems involved in dependency on user action
are alleviated, but the fact is that relying on underpressure effects is not possible/suitable
in all possible situations. For example, in a case of cordless stick vacuum cleaners,
the level of underpressure is insufficient to realize the desired setting of the working
member. Also, the constructions enabling use of underpressure to bring about movement
of the working member require a lot of space in the nozzle arrangements and thereby
significantly add to bulkiness of the nozzle arrangements.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0007] It is an object of the invention to provide a way of setting a position of at least
one working member of a nozzle arrangement that does not require user action, that
does not involve use of bulky mechanics and/or complex/expensive electronics, and
that does not require high levels of underpressure.
[0008] In view of the foregoing, the invention provides a nozzle arrangement configured
to be applied in a cleaning device and to be used in a cleaning action on a surface,
wherein the nozzle arrangement: is configured to be moved forward and backward in
an advancement direction of the nozzle arrangement over the surface, comprises at
least one working member configured to assume one of at least two possible positions
on the nozzle arrangement, and comprises a member setting mechanism configured to
automatically set the position of the at least one working member in relation to a
value of at least one discrimination parameter that is influenced by motion resistance
between the nozzle arrangement and an actual surface.
[0009] It follows from the foregoing definition of the nozzle arrangement according to the
invention that the member setting mechanism functions on the basis of another principle
than using underpressure for determining the position of the at least one working
member. In the context of the invention, it is found that it is possible to operate
the member setting mechanism in dependency on motion resistance between the nozzle
arrangement and an actual surface, using to advantage the insight that generally speaking,
the motion resistance is significantly lower when the surface to be cleaned is a hard
floor than when the surface is a soft floor. This allows for embodiments of the nozzle
arrangement in which the value of the at least one discrimination parameter is found
through active detection, or even embodiments of the nozzle arrangement in which the
member setting mechanism is designed such that changes in motion resistance between
the nozzle arrangement and the surface act on the member setting mechanism in a direct
mechanical fashion, such a through transfer of force.
[0010] The invention covers various types of working member. In this respect, it is noted
that it may be practical if the at least one working member is configured to assume
at least one active position at which the at least one working member is capable of
influencing interaction between the nozzle arrangement and the surface, and an inactive
position, i.e. a position at which the at least one working member is not capable
of doing so. It may be so that the at least one working member is in a position for
contacting the surface when the at least one working member is in the at least one
active position, although this is not essential in the context of the invention. In
any case, it may be practical if the member setting mechanism is configured to put
the at least one working member from the inactive position to an active position when
the value of the at least one discrimination parameter exceeds a reference value.
In particular, such a reference value may be between a value of the at least one discrimination
parameter related to movement of the nozzle arrangement over a hard surface and a
value of the at least one discrimination parameter related to movement of the nozzle
arrangement over a soft surface providing higher motion resistance than the hard surface.
This option is interesting to a practical case of the at least one working member
being intended to only interact with a soft surface and not with a hard surface.
[0011] In the context of the invention, various options exist in respect of the at least
one discrimination parameter that is influenced by motion resistance between the nozzle
arrangement and the surface to be cleaned. According to a first option, the nozzle
arrangement is configured to be moved forward and backward in the advancement direction
of the nozzle arrangement over the surface under the influence of an external pushing
force and an external pulling force, respectively, and the at least one discrimination
parameter is a parameter representative of the external pushing force. The external
pushing force and the external pulling force may particularly be exerted by a user.
According to an alternative or an additional option, the nozzle arrangement comprises
at least one rotatable brush configured to interact with the surface, and a motor
configured to drive the brush, and the at least one discrimination parameter is a
parameter representative of power consumption of the motor. The first option is practical
in view of the assumption that an increase of external pushing force is indicative
of an increase of motion resistance between the nozzle arrangement and the surface,
whereas the latter option is practical in view of the assumption that an increase
of power consumption of the motor is indicative of an increase of the motion resistance.
In general, higher force is needed to push the nozzle arrangement across the surface
to be cleaned when the structure of the surface changes to a structure involving increased
motion resistance. Similarly, more power is needed to maintain rotation of the brush
when the structure of the surface changes to a structure involving increased motion
resistance. Putting both options to practice in addition to each other may contribute
to accuracy and/or speed of the reaction of the member setting mechanism to a change
of surface type.
[0012] An embodiment of the nozzle arrangement is feasible in which the member setting mechanism
comprises a sensor system including a sensor configured to generate output that is
representative of the value of the at least one discrimination parameter and a controller
configured to receive the sensor's output and to apply an algorithm designed to determine
the position of the at least one working member to be set on the basis of the sensor's
output. For example, if the at least one discrimination parameter is a parameter representative
of the external pushing force as suggested in the foregoing, it may be so that the
sensor is a force sensor arranged at an appropriate position in/on the nozzle arrangement.
Generally speaking, the invention covers electronic control of the position of the
at least one working member.
[0013] Also, an embodiment of the nozzle arrangement is feasible in which the member setting
system comprises a mechanical system including a reaction element configured to provide
a counterforce acting against the external pushing force. In this way, it is possible
to have pure mechanical control of the position of the at least one working member.
A practical example of the reaction element is a resilient element such as a spring
element. In the case that the working member is configured to assume the at least
one active position and the inactive position mentioned earlier, it may practical
if the reaction element is configured to enable the at least one working member to
remain in the inactive position as long as the value of the external pushing force
is lower than a value of the counterforce and to enable the at least one working member
to move from the inactive position to an active position when the value of the external
pushing force exceeds the value of the counterforce. This is again appropriate in
the situation in which it is desired to have the at least one working element in the
inactive position if the nozzle arrangement is on a hard surface. It may further be
so that the reaction element is configured to enable the at least one working member
to move from the active position to the inactive position when the value of the external
pushing force drops below the value of the counterforce. In that way, a fully automated
link between the position of the at least one working member and the type of surface
is realized, wherein the at least one working member is automatically put to an active
position when the nozzle arrangement is used on a soft surface, and wherein the at
least one working member is automatically put to the inactive position when the nozzle
arrangement is used on a hard surface.
[0014] It may be practical if the nozzle arrangement is equipped with a locking mechanism
configured to assume one of a position to lock the at least one working member in
place and a position to release the at least one working member, because in that case,
a practical possibility of avoiding unintentional switching of the position of the
at least one working member is realized. In general, having a locking mechanism offers
a functionality in securing the position of the at least one working member, independent
from external factors. Such a locking mechanism may be controlled in any suitable
manner, in a manual and/or automated fashion.
[0015] As suggested earlier, the at least one working member may be of any appropriate type.
In a practical embodiment of the nozzle arrangement according to the invention, the
at least one working member comprises a ramp element arranged at a side of the nozzle
arrangement that is a front side in the advancement direction, wherein the ramp element
is movable between an active position at which the ramp element acts to limit air
flow from the front side of the nozzle arrangement to the nozzle arrangement, and
an inactive position. It is typically intended to set the active position of the ramp
element when the nozzle arrangement is used on a soft surface, in order to ensure
sufficient air flow from the surface to the nozzle arrangement by delimiting an appropriate
area and thereby providing compensation for the porous nature of the soft surface,
and to set the inactive position of the ramp element when the nozzle arrangement is
used on a hard surface.
[0016] The nozzle arrangement may particularly be configured to be applied in a cleaning
device including an air suction source i.e., a vacuum cleaner, and it is practical
if the nozzle arrangement comprises a housing that includes a coupling area configured
to enable coupling of the housing to the air suction source of the cleaning device.
[0017] The invention further relates to a vacuum cleaner comprising a nozzle arrangement
as mentioned, which vacuum cleaner may be a cordless vacuum cleaner and/or a stick
vacuum cleaner. As is known per se in the relevant field, a vacuum cleaner is an appliance
comprising a body portion to which the nozzle arrangement is connectable, wherein
the body portion includes a dirt accumulating area and an arrangement configured to
act on the nozzle arrangement so that a suction force is prevailing in the nozzle
arrangement during operation of the vacuum cleaner.
[0018] The above-described and other aspects of the invention will be apparent from and
elucidated with reference to the following detailed description of a practical embodiment
of the nozzle arrangement as defined and described in the foregoing.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The invention will now be explained in greater detail with reference to the figures,
in which equal or similar parts are indicated by the same reference signs, and in
which:
Figure 1 diagrammatically shows a perspective view of a nozzle arrangement according
to an embodiment of the invention including a ramp element that is movably arranged
on the nozzle arrangement, with cover parts of the nozzle arrangement removed and
the ramp element shown in an active position,
Figure 2 diagrammatically shows a similar view of the nozzle arrangement, with the
ramp element shown in an inactive position,
Figures 3 is a schematic depiction of a number of components of the nozzle arrangement
and illustrates movement of the ramp element from the inactive position to the active
position, and
Figure 4 is a similar depiction of the same components of the nozzle arrangement and
illustrates movement of the ramp element from the active position to the inactive
position.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS
[0020] Figures 1-4 relate to a nozzle arrangement 1 according to an embodiment of the invention.
It is to be noted that the embodiment shown and illustrated in the figures is a practical
one out of various possibilities covered by the invention, and that aspects of the
embodiment as will be discussed in the following are in no way to be understood so
as to be limiting to the invention as defined in the attached claims.
[0021] The nozzle arrangement 1 is configured to be applied in a cleaning device including
an air suction source (not shown) and comprises a housing 10 that includes a coupling
area 11 configured to enable coupling of the housing 10 to the air suction source
of the cleaning device. At the side at which the housing 10 is to face a surface 2
to be cleaned, the housing 10 is provided with an opening 12, as can be seen in figures
3 and 4. Further, the nozzle arrangement 1 comprises a rotatable brush 20 configured
to interact with the surface 2 and arranged in a brush area 13 of the housing 10.
The brush 20 may be of any suitable type, such as the type comprising a core 21 and
brush elements 22 extending from the core 21, wherein free end portions of the brush
elements 22 are configured to contact the surface 2 and to thereby agitate dirt as
may be present on the surface 2. When the nozzle arrangement 1 is installed as part
of the cleaning device, indeed, and the cleaning device is operated to clean the surface
2, the brush 20 is driven so as to rotate, and the air suction source is in an active
state. As a result, dirt as may be present on the surface 2 is removed from the surface
2 and displaced to inside the housing 10 of the nozzle arrangement 1. The dirt is
made to move further downstream in the housing 10, from the brush area 13 towards
the coupling area 11, wherein the dirt passes an internal opening 14 of the housing
10.
[0022] In the context of the invention, embodiments of the nozzle arrangement 1 which are
configured for autonomous movement are feasible. In the shown example, the nozzle
arrangement 1 is configured to be moved forward and backward in an advancement direction
da of the nozzle arrangement 1 over the surface 2 under the influence of user action,
particularly under the influence of a pushing force and a pulling force, respectively,
exerted by a user. In figures 3 and 4, a forward and backward movement, respectively,
are indicated by means of a horizontal arrow. For the purpose of performing a cleaning
action, the user takes hold of an appropriate portion of the cleaning device to which
the nozzle arrangement 1 is coupled, which may be a handle on a body portion of the
cleaning device in case the cleaning device is a stick vacuum cleaner or a grip portion
on a hose of the cleaning device in case the cleaning device is a canister vacuum
cleaner, and manipulates this portion so that the movement of the nozzle arrangement
1 on the surface 2 as desired is realized.
[0023] The nozzle arrangement 1 is equipped with a ramp element 30 as a working member that
is configured to assume one of at two possible positions on the nozzle arrangement
1, namely a lowered position as shown in figure 1, which is an active position of
the ramp element 30, and a raised position as shown in figure 2, which is an inactive
position of the ramp element 30. The ramp element 30 is arranged at a side of the
nozzle arrangement 1 that is a front side in the advancement direction da. At the
active position, the ramp element 30 acts to limit air flow from the front side of
the nozzle arrangement 1 to the nozzle arrangement 1. In this way, pressure loss which
would otherwise occur under the influence of the interaction with a porous soft surface
is prevented, so that dirt removal from such a type of surface is not compromised.
[0024] The fact is that the ramp element 30 is only to be put to the active position when
the surface 2 to be cleaned is a soft surface, while the ramp element 30 is to be
put to the inactive position when the surface 2 to be cleaned is a hard surface in
order to avoid damage to that type of surface. For the purpose of setting the position
of the ramp element 30, the nozzle arrangement 1 is equipped with a member setting
mechanism 40 that is configured to ensure that the position of the ramp element 30
is always appropriate in view of the type of surface 2 to be cleaned. In the context
of the present embodiment of the nozzle arrangement 1, the member setting mechanism
40 is particularly configured to automatically set the position of the ramp element
30 under the influence of the forces exerted by the user for moving the nozzle arrangement
1 across the surface 2 during a cleaning action as will now be explained.
[0025] The housing 10 of the nozzle arrangement 1 comprises two portions which are movable
relative to each other to some extent, one of those housing portions being associated
with the coupling area 11 and the other of those housing portions being associated
with the brush area 13. The ramp element 30 is coupled to the housing portion associated
with the coupling area 11 through a hinging construction 41. Further, a resilient
element 42, which is a coil spring in the shown example, is arranged between the two
housing portions. In a default situation without any force being exerted on the housing
portion associated with the coupling area 11, the resilient element 42 acts to push
the housing portions apart to such an extent that the hinging construction 41 is in
a position for realizing the raised, inactive position of the ramp element 30. The
characteristics of the resilient element 42 are chosen such that when a pushing force
F
push is exerted on the portion associated with the coupling area 11, as illustrated in
figure 3, this pushing force F
push acts to realize forward movement of the nozzle arrangement 1 on the surface 2 without
forcing movement of the ramp element 30 from the inactive position to the active position
as long as the value of this pushing force F
push is lower than a value of a counterforce exerted by the resilient element 42, and
acts to realize forward movement of the nozzle arrangement 1 on the surface 2 while
also forcing movement of the ramp element 30 from the inactive position to the active
position when the value of this pushing force F
push exceeds a value of the counterforce, as indicated in figure 3 by means of a curved
arrow. In figure 3, the ramp element 30 in the active position is depicted in continuous
lines and the ramp element 30 in the inactive position is depicted in dashed lines.
When subsequently a pulling force F
pull is exerted on the portion associated with the coupling area 11, as illustrated in
figure 4, this pulling force F
pull acts to realize backward movement of the nozzle arrangement 1 on the surface 2. In
the process, movement of the ramp element 30 back from the active position to the
inactive position takes place under the influence of action of the resilient element
42, as indicated in figure 4 by means of a curved arrow. In figure 4, the ramp element
30 in the active position is depicted in dashed lines and the ramp element 30 in the
inactive position is depicted in continuous lines.
[0026] It follows from the foregoing that when the nozzle arrangement 1 is moved forward
and backward in the advancement direction da of the nozzle arrangement 1 over the
surface 2, the ramp element 30 is continuously kept in the inactive position when
the pushing force F
push that is exerted on the nozzle arrangement 1 during the forward movement is lower
than a counterforce exerted by the resilient element 42. However, when the pushing
force F
push that is exerted on the nozzle arrangement 1 during the forward movement exceeds the
counterforce, the member setting mechanism 40 acts to move the ramp element 30 from
the inactive position to the active position. Thus, when the nozzle arrangement 1
is used to perform a cleaning action on a surface 2 involving motion resistance between
the nozzle arrangement 1 and the surface 2 that is so high that a value of the pushing
force F
push needed to move the nozzle arrangement 1 forward is higher than the value of the counterforce
of the resilient element 42, the ramp element 30 is automatically lowered during the
forward movement and raised during the backward movement.
[0027] For illustration purposes, an area of friction that is present between the nozzle
arrangement 1 and the surface 2 as the nozzle arrangement 1 is moved on the surface
2, i.e. an area in which the motion resistance is of influence, is indicated in figures
3 and 4, as a box A
f delimited by dashed lines. In view of the fact that in general, a relatively high
motion resistance is associated with a surface 2 of the soft type and a relatively
low motion resistance is associated with a surface 2 of the hard type, the active
position of the ramp element 30 is only obtained when the nozzle arrangement 1 is
used on a surface 2 of the soft type, and the inactive position of the ramp element
30 is ensured in respect of a surface 2 of the hard type, as desired.
[0028] Additionally, it is possible to add features to the nozzle arrangement 1 to enable
locking the position of the ramp element 30. By locking the ramp element 30 in the
active position, optimal soft surface performance in backward movement can be ensured
because when the ramp element 30 stays down, a higher underpressure can be created
in the nozzle arrangement 1. Other benefits of having locking features may include
prevention of unintentional switching on high friction hard surfaces or when bumping
into obstacles, or to ensure proper switching on low friction soft floors.
[0029] The member setting mechanism 40 as illustrated in figures 3 and 4 and described in
the foregoing is configured to operate in a purely mechanical fashion. That does not
alter the fact that the invention also covers embodiments of the nozzle arrangement
1 in which the member setting mechanism 40 acts on the basis of other principles,
including principles involving use of an electric detection and control system.
[0030] It will be clear to a person skilled in the art that the scope of the invention is
not limited to the examples discussed in the foregoing, but that several amendments
and modifications thereof are possible without deviating from the scope of the invention
as defined in the attached claims. It is intended that the invention be construed
as including all such amendments and modifications insofar they come within the scope
of the claims or the equivalents thereof. While the invention has been illustrated
and described in detail in the figures and the description, such illustration and
description are to be considered illustrative or exemplary only, and not restrictive.
The invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. The drawings are schematic,
wherein details which are not required for understanding the invention may have been
omitted, and not necessarily to scale.
[0031] Variations to the disclosed embodiments can be understood and effected by a person
skilled in the art in practicing the claimed invention, from a study of the figures,
the description and the attached claims. In the claims, the word "comprising" does
not exclude other steps or elements, and the indefinite article "a" or "an" does not
exclude a plurality. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as
limiting the scope of the invention.
[0032] Elements and aspects discussed for or in relation with a particular embodiment may
be suitably combined with elements and aspects of other embodiments, unless explicitly
stated otherwise. Thus, the mere fact that certain measures are recited in mutually
different dependent claims does not indicate that a combination of these measures
cannot be used to advantage.
[0033] The terms "comprise" and "include" as used in this text will be understood by a person
skilled in the art as covering the term "consist of'. Hence, the term "comprise" or
"include" may in respect of an embodiment mean "consist of', but may in another embodiment
mean "contain/have/be equipped with at least the defined species and optionally one
or more other species".
[0034] Notable aspects of the invention are summarized as follows. In the field of cleaning
surfaces, a nozzle arrangement 1 is provided that is configured to be applied in a
cleaning device and to be moved forward and backward in an advancement direction da
of the nozzle arrangement 1 over a surface 2. The nozzle arrangement 1 comprises at
least one working member 30 configured to assume one of at least two possible positions
on the nozzle arrangement 1, and a member setting mechanism 40 configured to automatically
set the position of the at least one working member 30 in relation to a value of at
least one discrimination parameter that is influenced by motion resistance between
the nozzle arrangement 1 and an actual surface 2. In that way, automatic setting of
the position of the at least one working element 30 in relation to the surface type
is achieved.
1. Nozzle arrangement (1) configured to be applied in a cleaning device and to be used
in a cleaning action on a surface (2), wherein the nozzle arrangement (1):
- is configured to be moved forward and backward in an advancement direction (da)
of the nozzle arrangement (1) over the surface (2),
- comprises at least one working member (30) configured to assume one of at least
two possible positions on the nozzle arrangement (1), and
- comprises a member setting mechanism (40) configured to automatically set the position
of the at least one working member (30) in relation to a value of at least one discrimination
parameter that is influenced by motion resistance between the nozzle arrangement (1)
and an actual surface (2).
2. Nozzle arrangement (1) according to claim 1, wherein the at least one working member
(30) is configured to assume at least one active position at which the at least one
working member (30) is capable of influencing interaction between the nozzle arrangement
(1) and the surface (2), and an inactive position.
3. Nozzle arrangement (1) according to claim 2, wherein the member setting mechanism
(40) is configured to put the at least one working member (30) from the inactive position
to an active position when the value of the at least one discrimination parameter
exceeds a reference value.
4. Nozzle arrangement (1) according to claim 3, wherein the reference value is between
a value of the at least one discrimination parameter related to movement of the nozzle
arrangement (1) over a hard surface (2) and a value of the at least one discrimination
parameter related to movement of the nozzle arrangement (1) over a soft surface (2)
providing higher motion resistance than the hard surface (2).
5. Nozzle arrangement (1) according to any of claims 1-4, wherein the nozzle arrangement
(1) is configured to be moved forward and backward in the advancement direction (da)
of the nozzle arrangement (1) over the surface (2) under the influence of an external
pushing force (Fpush) and an external pulling force (Fpull), respectively, and wherein the at least one discrimination parameter is a parameter
representative of the external pushing force (Fpush).
6. Nozzle arrangement (1) according to any of claims 1-5, comprising at least one rotatable
brush (20) configured to interact with the surface (2), and a motor configured to
drive the brush (20), wherein the at least one discrimination parameter is a parameter
representative of power consumption of the motor.
7. Nozzle arrangement (1) according to any of claims 1-6, wherein the member setting
mechanism (40) comprises a sensor system including a sensor configured to generate
output that is representative of the value of the at least one discrimination parameter
and a controller configured to receive the sensor's output and to apply an algorithm
designed to determine the position of the at least one working member (30) to be set
on the basis of the sensor's output.
8. Nozzle arrangement (1) according to claim 5, wherein the member setting system (40)
comprises a mechanical system including a reaction element (42) configured to provide
a counterforce acting against the external pushing force (Fpush).
9. Nozzle arrangement (1) according to claim 8, comprising the working member (30) as
defined in claim 2, wherein the reaction element (42) is configured to enable the
at least one working member (30) to remain in the inactive position as long as the
value of the external pushing force (Fpush) is lower than a value of the counterforce and to enable the at least one working
member (30) to move from the inactive position to an active position when the value
of the external pushing force (Fpush) exceeds the value of the counterforce.
10. Nozzle arrangement (1) according to claim 9, wherein the reaction element (42) is
configured to enable the at least one working member (30) to move from the active
position to the inactive position when the value of the external pushing force (Fpush) drops below the value of the counterforce.
11. Nozzle arrangement (1) according to any of claims 8-10, wherein the reaction element
(42) comprises at least one resilient element.
12. Nozzle arrangement (1) according to any of claims 1-11, comprising a locking mechanism
configured to assume one of a position to lock the at least one working member (30)
in place and a position to release the at least one working member (30).
13. Nozzle arrangement (1) according to any of claims 1-12, wherein the at least one working
member (30) comprises a ramp element arranged at a side of the nozzle arrangement
(1) that is a front side in the advancement direction (da), and wherein the ramp element
(30) is movable between an active position at which the ramp element (30) acts to
limit air flow from the front side of the nozzle arrangement (1) to the nozzle arrangement
(1), and an inactive position.
14. Nozzle arrangement (1) according to any of claims 1-13, configured to be applied in
a cleaning device including an air suction source, and comprising a housing (10) that
includes a coupling area (11) configured to enable coupling of the housing (10) to
the air suction source of the cleaning device.
15. Vacuum cleaner, comprising a nozzle arrangement (1) according to any of claims 1-14.