[Technical Field]
[0001] The present disclosure relates to a cleaner, and more particularly, to a cleaner
capable of compressing dust stored in a dust bin, thereby making it not necessary
to frequently empty the dust bin.
[Background Art]
[0002] In general, a cleaner refers to an electrical appliance that draws in small garbage
or dust by sucking air using electricity and fills a dust bin with the garbage or
dust. Such a cleaner is generally called a vacuum cleaner.
[0003] The cleaners may be classified into a manual cleaner which is moved directly by a
user to perform a cleaning operation, and an automatic cleaner which performs a cleaning
operation while autonomously traveling.
[0004] Further, depending on the shape of the cleaner, the manual cleaners may be classified
into a canister cleaner, an upright cleaner, a handy cleaner, a stick cleaner, and
the like.
[0006] The handheld vacuum cleaner includes a separation device that separates garbage and
dust from an air flow.
[0007] The separation device includes a centrifugal separator having one or more cyclones.
[0008] The centrifugal separator includes a first cyclone having a dust collector. The dust
collector may be disposed at a lower side of the first cyclone, and the dust collector
may be opened or closed by a base. The base opens or closes the dust collector by
being rotated by a hinge.
[0009] A plurality of through holes is provided in the first cyclone, and a cover partially
having a trapezoidal shape is positioned in the first cyclone. A second cyclone communicates
with the first cyclone in the cover.
[0010] In the case of Patent Document 1, air in the first cyclone passes through the plurality
of holes and then flows in the second cyclone. The dust clogs the plurality of holes
of the cover during the process in which the air passes through the plurality of holes.
[0011] Therefore, as the plurality of holes is clogged in large numbers, the air does not
flow smoothly, and thus separation performance deteriorates. Therefore, the user needs
to clean the cover periodically.
[0012] In the case of Patent Document 1, because the user needs to open the dust collector
by rotating the base and then approach the cover to clean the cover, there is a drawback
in that it is not easy to clean the cover.
[0013] In addition, in the case of Patent Document 1, the dust separated from the first
cyclone and the second cyclone is dropped downward and accumulated on the base.
[0014] When the operation of the cleaner is stopped during the process of separating the
dust by the cleaner, the separated dust is stored in a low-density state in the dust
collector.
[0015] In particular, because the dust separated by the first cyclone occupies an excessively
large volume compared to a weight thereof, there is a drawback in that it is necessary
to frequently remove the dust in the dust collector in order to maintain dust collecting
performance.
[0017] The dust collecting casing includes a dust separating chamber configured to separate
dust from air using a centrifugal force, a dust receiving chamber configured to receive
the dust introduced from the dust separating chamber, an intake cylinder positioned
at a central portion of the dust separating chamber, and a filter disposed outside
the intake cylinder.
[0018] The air in the dust separating chamber passes through the filter and then enters
the intake cylinder.
[0019] An outer container is provided outside the intake cylinder, a compression plate is
provided at a lower side of the outer container, and brush bristles are provided on
an inner circumferential surface of the outer container. The outer container has a
plurality of opening portions so as not to interrupt an air flow from the dust separating
chamber into the intake cylinder.
[0020] An operating lever is provided outside of the outer container in a diameter direction
of the outer container in order to allow a user to manipulate the outer container.
The operating lever is positioned outside the dust separating chamber.
[0021] Therefore, when the user manipulates the operating lever and moves the outer container
together with the compression plate downward, the brush bristles on the inner surface
of the outer container cleans the filter disposed along an outer circumference of
the intake cylinder, and the compression plate compresses the dust stored in the dust
receiving chamber.
[0022] However, according to Patent Document 2, because the outer container is configured
to surround the entire intake cylinder in a state in which the operating lever is
not manipulated, the plurality of opening portions is formed in the outer container
to allow the air to pass through the outer container.
[0023] However, even though the plurality of opening portions is provided in the outer container,
a portion having no opening portion acts as resistance against the air flow, and as
a result, there is a drawback in that performance of the air flow deteriorates.
[0024] In addition, since the outer container is positioned outside the intake cylinder,
the dust in the dust separating chamber comes into contact with the outer container
in a state in which the operating lever is not manipulated. For this reason, there
is a drawback in that the outer container is contaminated and an operation of cleaning
the outer container is additionally required.
[0025] In addition, according to Patent Document 2, since the operating lever is provided
outside the dust separating chamber, a slot needs to be provided in the dust separating
chamber in an upward/downward direction in order to allow the operating lever to move
in the upward/downward direction.
[0026] Because the operating lever cannot cover the entire slot, there is a problem in that
the air and the dust in the dust separating chamber leak to the outside through the
slot.
[0027] In addition, in the case of Patent Document 2, there is no structure for allowing
the outer container to move upward or downward without deviation, and as a result,
there is a problem in that the upward and downward movements of the outer container
are not smoothly performed.
[0028] In addition, in the case of Patent Document 2, because the user may manipulate the
operating lever after separating the dust collecting casing from a cleaner main body,
which inconveniences the user during use.
[Documents of Related Art]
[Patent Documents]
[DISCLOSURE]
[Technical Problem]
[0030] An object of the present disclosure is to provide a cleaner having a compression
part capable of compressing dust in a dust bin.
[0031] Another object of the present disclosure is to provide a cleaner in which a dust
bin may be separated from a motor housing of the cleaner having a compression part.
[0032] Still another object of the present disclosure is to provide cleaner in which a sufficient
interval is ensured between a dust bin and a secondary cyclone, such that it is possible
to prevent a large foreign substance from being caught between the dust bin and secondary
cyclone.
[0033] Yet another object of the present disclosure is to provide a cleaner in which a dust
bin separated from a motor housing may be washed with water.
[0034] Still yet another object of the present disclosure is to provide a cleaner in which
a sealing force in a direction in which a motor housing and a dust bin are coupled
is increased.
[0035] Another further object of the present disclosure is to provide a cleaner in which
a pipe connector of the cleaner is coupled to a dust bin and thus separated, together
with the dust bin, from a motor housing, or the pipe connector is coupled to the motor
housing such that the dust bin is separated.
[0036] Still another further object of the present disclosure is to provide a cleaner that
enables a user to more intuitively and conveniently separate or couple a dust bin
from/to a motor housing.
[Technical Solution]
[0037] In order to achieve the above-mentioned objects, one aspect of the present disclosure
provides a cleaner including: a motor housing in which a motor is provided to generate
a suction force for drawing in air; a handle part coupled to the motor housing; a
dust bin separably coupled to a lower portion of the motor housing and configured
to store therein sucked dust; cyclone parts positioned in the dust bin and configured
to separate dust from the air drawn in through a suction part; and a compression part
configured to compress the dust in the dust bin, in which the compression part includes:
an operating part disposed in the motor housing and configured to move in an upward/downward
direction in a space between an outer portion of the filter part and an inner circumferential
surface of the dust bin in the dust bin; a manipulation part disposed outside the
motor housing and configured to be manipulated to move the operating part in the upward/downward
direction; and a transmission part disposed in the motor housing and configured to
connect the operating part and the manipulation part.
[0038] In this case, the cleaner according to the present disclosure may further include
a pipe connector provided between the suction part and the motor housing.
[0039] As an example, the pipe connector may be fixedly coupled to the motor housing.
[0040] In addition, a compression rail part may be positioned in the motor housing and may
guide an upward/downward movement of the transmission part.
[0041] The cyclone parts may include: a first cyclone part configured to communicate with
the pipe connector; and a second cyclone part configured to separate the dust from
the air discharged from the first cyclone part, and the filter part may surround the
second cyclone part.
[0042] An interval of 14 mm or more may be maintained between an inner circumferential surface
of the dust bin and an outer circumferential surface of the second cyclone part.
[0043] Each of the motor housing and the dust bin may be formed in a cylindrical shape,
a width of the handle part in a leftward/rightward direction may be smaller than a
diameter of each of the motor housing and the dust bin, and the manipulation part
may be spaced apart from a floor surface in a state in which the motor housing, the
dust bin, and the handle part are placed to be in contact with the floor surface.
[0044] Another aspect of the present disclosure provides a cleaner including: a motor housing
in which a motor is provided to generate a suction force for drawing in air; a handle
part coupled to the motor housing; a dust bin separably coupled to a lower portion
of the motor housing and configured to store therein sucked dust; cyclone parts coupled
to a lower side of the motor housing, disposed in the dust bin, and configured to
separate dust from the air drawn in through a suction part; a main filter positioned
in the dust bin and configured to filter the air during a process in which the air
from which the dust is separated in the cyclone parts passes through the main filter;
and a compression part configured to compress the dust in the dust bin, in which the
main filter is exposed to the outside in a state in which the dust bin is separated
from the motor housing and the main filter is coupled to the lower side of the motor
housing.
[0045] In addition, the cleaner may further include a prefilter provided in the motor housing
and configured to filter the air passing through the motor.
[0046] In this case, the cleaner may include a fastening part configured to couple the dust
bin to the motor housing in such a way that the dust bin is separable from the motor
housing.
[0047] The fastening part may include: a button positioned below the pipe connector; a hook
positioned in a space between the button and the dust bin and configured to be rotated
as the button is pushed; a first catching projection positioned on an outer surface
of the dust bin and configured to be fastened to or unfastened from the hook in accordance
with whether the hook rotates; and a second catching projection positioned at a lower
portion of the outer surface of the dust bin opposite to the first catching projection
and coupled to a groove of the handle part.
[0048] The hook may include: a first inclined surface configured to come into contact with
a rib to rotate the hook clockwise; and a second inclined surface extending from the
first inclined surface and configured to rotate the hook counterclockwise.
[0049] As another example, the fastening part may include: a pulling lever provided at a
side of the handle part adj acent to the dust bin; a rear hook positioned in a space
between the pulling lever and the dust bin and configured to be rotated when a user
pulls the pulling lever; and a third catching projection formed on the outer surface
of the dust bin adjacent to the pulling lever and configured to be fastened to or
unfastened from the rear hook in accordance with whether the rear hook rotates.
[0050] In this case, the rear hook may include: an extension portion provided to be rotatable
while coming into contact with the pulling lever; and a catching portion connected
to the extension portion and inclined to have a predetermined angle difference from
the extension portion, and an end of the third catching projection may be caught and
fastened at a connection point between the extension portion and the catching portion.
[0051] In addition, the rear hook may further include an elastic part having an elastic
body for rotating the extension portion in a direction opposite to a direction in
which the extension portion is rotated by the pulling lever.
[0052] In this embodiment, the fastening part further may include: a front hook provided
to face the rear hook with the dust bin interposed therebetween; and a first catching
projection positioned on the outer surface of the dust bin and configured to be fastened
to or unfastened from the front hook, and the front hook may be moved by being pushed
forward when the first catching projection moves upward.
[0053] In addition, the fastening part may further include: a link configured to guide a
movement route of the front hook; and an elastic body provided in a space between
the link and the front hook.
[0054] Meanwhile, a terminal part is positioned on the motor housing and disposed adjacent
to the pipe connector, and the terminal part supplies electricity to the suction part
when the suction part is coupled to the pipe connector.
[0055] As another example, the pipe connector is fixedly coupled to the dust bin.
[0056] In this case, a suction port, together with the dust bin, may be separated from the
motor housing when the dust bin is separated from the motor housing.
[0057] A terminal part may be positioned on the motor housing and disposed adjacent to the
suction port, and the terminal part may supply electricity to the suction part when
the suction part is coupled to a suction port.
[0058] A support portion for supporting the suction port may be positioned on the dust bin.
[0059] The dust bin and the motor housing may be sealed by a sealing member, and the sealing
member may be positioned at an upper end of the dust bin or a lower end of the motor
housing.
[Advantageous Effect]
[0060] According to the present disclosure, the operating part constituting the simple cleaning
system is positioned inside the motor housing, and the manipulation part is positioned
outside the motor housing. As a result, the user may compress the dust in the dust
bin by manipulating the manipulation part.
[0061] In addition, according to the present disclosure, the transmission part for transmitting
a force for moving the operating part in the upward/downward direction is positioned
on the compression rail part in the motor housing. As a result, the dust bin may be
separated from the motor housing, and a sufficient interval is ensured between the
dust bin and the secondary cyclone, such that it is possible to prevent a large foreign
substance from being caught between the dust bin and secondary cyclone.
[0062] In addition, according to the present disclosure, since the dust bin is coupled to/separated
from the motor housing in the upward/downward direction, it is possible to increase
a sealing force in the direction in which the motor housing and the dust bin are coupled.
[0063] In addition, according to the present disclosure, the pipe connector coupled to the
suction part of the cleaner is fixedly coupled to the dust bin or the motor housing,
and the terminal part for supplying electricity to the suction part is installed on
the motor housing. As a result, the dust bin may be washed with water.
[0064] In addition, according to the present disclosure, the user may intuitively and easily
separate and couple the dust bin from/to the motor housing by manipulating the button
or the pulling lever.
[Description of Drawings]
[0065]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view illustrating an external appearance of a cleaner according
to a first embodiment of the present disclosure.
FIG. 2 is a view illustrating a state in which the cleaner according to the first
embodiment of the present disclosure is laid and placed on a floor surface.
FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a main part of the cleaner according
to the first embodiment of the present disclosure.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view illustrating a main part of a dust bin according to the
first embodiment of the present disclosure.
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which the dust bin and a
motor housing according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure are coupled.
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which a lower portion of
a lower portion of a filter part according to the first embodiment of the present
disclosure is seated on a dust guide.
FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a cleaner according to a second
embodiment of the present disclosure.
FIG. 8 is a view illustrating a state in which a dust bin and a motor housing of the
cleaner according to the second embodiment of the present disclosure are coupled.
FIGS. 9 to 16 are views illustrating a process of separating the dust bin and the
motor housing of the cleaner according to the second embodiment of the present disclosure.
FIG. 17 is a perspective view illustrating a cleaner according to a third embodiment
of the present disclosure when viewed from the rear side.
FIG. 18 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which a dust bin and a motor
housing of the cleaner according to the third embodiment of the present disclosure
are coupled.
FIGS. 19 and 20 are views illustrating a state in which a pulling lever of the cleaner
according to the third embodiment of the present disclosure is operated.
FIGS. 21 to 22 are views illustrating a state in which the dust bin is decoupled as
the pulling lever of the cleaner according to the third embodiment of the present
disclosure is operated.
FIG. 23 is a view illustrating a state in which the dust bin separated from the cleaner
according to the third embodiment of the present disclosure is coupled to the motor
housing.
FIGS. 24 to 26 are views illustrating a process in which the dust bin is fastened
to a rear hook in the cleaner according to the third embodiment of the present disclosure.
FIGS. 26 to 28 are views illustrating a process in which the dust bin is fastened
to a front hook in the cleaner according to the third embodiment of the present disclosure.
[Mode for Invention]
[0066] Hereinafter, embodiments disclosed in the present disclosure will be described in
detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same or similar constituent
elements are assigned with the same reference numerals regardless of reference numerals,
and the repetitive description thereof will be omitted.
[0067] However, the technical spirit of the present disclosure is not limited to some embodiments
described herein but may be implemented in various different forms. One or more of
the constituent elements in the embodiments may be selectively combined or substituted
within the scope of the technical spirit of the present disclosure.
[0068] In addition, unless otherwise specifically and explicitly defined and stated, the
terms (including technical and scientific terms) used in the embodiments of the present
disclosure may be construed as the meaning which may be commonly understood by the
person with ordinary skill in the art to which the present disclosure pertains. The
meanings of the commonly used terms such as the terms defined in dictionaries may
be interpreted in consideration of the contextual meanings of the related technology.
[0069] In addition, the terms used in the embodiments of the present disclosure are for
explaining the embodiments, not for limiting the present disclosure.
[0070] Unless particularly stated otherwise in the context of the present disclosure, a
singular form may also include a plural form. The explanation "at least one (or one
or more) of A, B, and C" described herein may include one or more of all combinations
that can be made by combining A, B, and C.
[0071] In addition, the terms first, second, A, B, (a), and (b) may be used to describe
constituent elements of the embodiments of the present disclosure. These terms are
used only for the purpose of discriminating one constituent element from another constituent
element, and the nature, the sequences, or the orders of the constituent elements
are not limited by the terms.
[0072] Further, when one constituent element is described as being 'connected', 'coupled',
or 'attached' to another constituent element, one constituent element can be connected,
coupled, or attached directly to another constituent element or connected, coupled,
or attached to another constituent element through still another constituent element
interposed therebetween.
[0073] In addition, the explanation "one constituent element is formed or disposed above
(on) or below (under) another constituent element" includes not only a case in which
the two constituent elements are in direct contact with each other, but also a case
in which one or more additional constituent elements are formed or disposed between
the two constituent elements. In addition, the expression "above (on) or below (under)"
may include a meaning of a downward direction as well as an upward direction based
on one constituent element.
[0074] Meanwhile, the term 'disclosure' may be substituted with a document, a specification,
a description, and the like.
[0075] Hereinafter, a cleaner according to the present disclosure will be described with
reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0076] FIGS. 1 to 6 are views related to a cleaner according to a first embodiment of the
present disclosure. FIG. 1 is a perspective view illustrating an external appearance
of the cleaner according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure, FIG. 2
is a view illustrating a state in which the cleaner according to the first embodiment
of the present disclosure is laid and placed on a floor surface, and FIG. 3 is an
exploded perspective view illustrating a main part of the cleaner according to the
first embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0077] Further, FIG. 4 is a perspective view illustrating a main part of a dust bin according
to the first embodiment of the present disclosure, FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view
illustrating a state in which the dust bin and a motor housing according to the first
embodiment of the present disclosure are coupled, and FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional
view illustrating a state in which a lower portion of a filter part according to the
first embodiment of the present disclosure is seated on a dust guide.
[0078] Referring to FIGS. 1 to 6, a cleaner according to the first embodiment of the present
disclosure may include a dust bin 100. The dust bin 100 may include a pipe connector
110 through which air containing dust is introduced. The pipe connector 110 may guide
the air containing dust to the dust bin 100.
[0079] The cleaner may further include a motor housing 200 having a lower portion to which
the dust bin 100 is coupled, and a handle part 300 coupled to the motor housing 200.
[0080] For example, the handle part 300 may be positioned on the motor housing 200 so as
to be opposite to the pipe connector 110. However, the positions of the pipe connector
110 and the handle part 300 are not limited thereto.
[0081] The dust bin 100 may separate the dust introduced into the dust bin 100 through the
pipe connector 110 and store the separated dust.
[0082] A dust separating part may be positioned in the dust bin 100. The dust separating
part may include a first cyclone part 120 capable of separating the dust using a cyclone
flow. The first cyclone part 120 may communicate with the pipe connector 110.
[0083] The air and the dust introduced through the pipe connector 110 spirally flow along
an inner circumferential surface of the first cyclone part 120.
[0084] The dust separating part may further include a second cyclone part 130 configured
to separate the dust from the air discharged from the first cyclone part 120.
[0085] The second cyclone part 130 may include a plurality of cyclone bodies 131 disposed
in parallel. The air may pass through the plurality of cyclone bodies 131, respectively.
[0086] As another example, the dust separating part may have the single cyclone part.
[0087] For example, each of the dust bin 100 and the motor housing 200 having the lower
portion to which the dust bin 100 is coupled may be formed in a cylindrical shape.
[0088] A lower side of the dust bin 100 may be opened or closed by a body cover that rotates
by a hinge. However, the lower side of the dust bin 100 may be integrated with a dust
bin main body.
[0089] The cleaner according to the embodiment of the present disclosure may further include
a filter part that filters out the dust which is to be discharged to the outside while
passing through a suction part. The filter part may include a main filter 140 provided
in the dust bin 100 and disposed to surround the second cyclone part 130.
[0090] For example, the main filter 140 is formed in a cylindrical shape and guide, to the
second cyclone part 130, the air from which the dust is separated by the first cyclone
part 120. The main filter 140 filters out the dust while the air passes through the
main filter 140.
[0091] To this end, the main filter 140 may include a mesh portion 141 having a plurality
of holes. The mesh portion 141 may be made of, but not limited to, a metal material.
[0092] In general, the mesh portion 141 is manufactured by a method of forming fine holes
in a thin metal plate using a machine tool such as a press machine. In this process,
a burr may be formed around the formed hole due to a punching operation of the machine
tool. The burr accelerates a situation in which long hair of human or animals are
rolled while the air passes through the mesh portion during the use of the product.
For this reason, the contaminants may not be separated from the burr structure even
though a compression part operates.
[0093] Therefore, as an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the post-processing
for smoothening the peripheries of the fine holes may be performed after the mesh
portion is manufactured. The post-processing removes the burrs formed around the holes,
thereby smoothening the surface of the mesh filter. With this effect, hair or long
contaminants, which are rolled in the main filter 140 while the air passes through
the main filter 140, may be easily separated by the compression part.
[0094] Since the mesh portion 141 filters the air and the dust may be accumulated on the
mesh portion 141, the mesh portion 141 needs to be cleaned.
[0095] Therefore, the cleaner according to the present disclosure may further include a
compression part 150, for example, a simple cleaning system for cleaning the main
filter 140.
[0096] The compression part 150 may include an operating part 151 disposed in the motor
housing 200 so as to be movable in an upward/downward direction in the dust bin 100,
a manipulation part 153 configured to be manipulated by the user to move the operating
part 151 in the upward/downward direction, and a transmission part 155 configured
to transmit an operating force of the manipulation part 153 to the operating part
151.
[0097] The manipulation part 153 may be disposed outside the motor housing 200. For example,
the manipulation part 153 may be disposed at a position higher than a position of
a motor 230 disposed in the motor housing 200. In addition, the manipulation part
153 may be disposed at a position higher than a position of the operating part 151.
[0098] The transmission part 155 is disposed in the motor housing 200 and formed to be elongated
in the upward/downward direction. The manipulation part 153 is coupled to an upper
end of the transmission part 155, and the operating part 151 is coupled to a lower
end of the transmission part 155.
[0099] In a state in which the manipulation part 153 is not manipulated, the operating part
151 is positioned above the main filter 140, and when the manipulation part 153 is
manipulated, the operating part 151 is moved downward along an outer circumferential
surface of the main filter 140.
[0100] The handle part 300 may include a handle body 310 configured to be grasped by the
user, and a battery housing 320 disposed below the handle body 310 and configured
to accommodate a battery 330.
[0101] In a state in which the user grasps the handle body 310 with his/her right hand,
the manipulation part 153 may be positioned at the left side of the handle body 310.
[0102] Therefore, the user may easily manipulate the manipulation part 153 with his/her
left hand that does not hold the handle body 310.
[0103] The manipulation part 153 may be moved in a direction parallel to an axis of the
cyclone flow in the first cyclone part 120, for example, in the upward/downward direction
in a state in which the dust bin 100 is placed on the floor.
[0104] A slot 210 may be formed in the motor housing 200 in order to allow the manipulation
part 153 to move. The slot 210 may also extend in the direction parallel to the extension
direction of the axis of the cyclone flow in the first cyclone part 120, that is,
in the upward/downward direction.
[0105] However, the slot 210 may be formed in the handle body 310.
[0106] In the present embodiment, since the extension direction of the axis of the cyclone
flow is the upward/downward direction in the drawings, for example, the terms "extension
direction of the axis of the cyclone flow" to be described below may be understood
as meaning the "upward/downward direction".
[0107] Referring to FIG. 2, a diameter D1 of the motor housing 200 may be longer than a
horizontal length L1 of the handle part 300. Further, the handle part 300 may be coupled
to the motor housing 200 so that a center of the handle part 300 in a leftward/rightward
direction is coincident with a center of the motor housing 200.
[0108] For example, the manipulation part 153 may be positioned at a boundary portion where
the motor housing 200 and the handle part 300 are in contact with each other.
[0109] When the cleaner is placed so that the motor housing 200 and the handle part 300
are in contact with the floor F, a space is defined between an outer circumferential
surface of the motor housing 200, an outer circumferential surface of the handle part
300, and the floor F because of a difference between the diameter D1 of the motor
housing 200 and the horizontal length L1 of the handle part 300, and the manipulation
part 153 may be positioned in the space.
[0110] In this state, the manipulation part 153 is spaced apart from the floor F.
[0111] Therefore, during the process of placing the cleaner on the floor F, it is possible
to prevent the manipulation part 153 from colliding with the floor F, and as a result,
it is possible to prevent the manipulation part 153 from being damaged or prevent
the manipulation part 153 from being inadvertently operated.
[0112] For example, the transmission part 155 may be provided in the form of a circular
bar, and the manipulation part 153 may be coupled to an upper end of the transmission
part 155. That is, the transmission part 155 may have a horizontal cross section having
a circular shape.
[0113] Further, the transmission part 155 may also extend in a direction parallel to the
extension direction of the axis of the cyclone flow of the first cyclone part 120.
[0114] Since the operating part 151 is positioned inside the motor housing 200 and the manipulation
part 153 is positioned outside the motor housing 200, the transmission part 155 may
be positioned inside the motor housing 200 to connect the operating part 151 and the
manipulation part 153. That is, the manipulation part 153 may penetrate the motor
housing 200.
[0115] A compression rail part 220 for guiding the upward/downward movement of the transmission
part 155 may be provided in the motor housing 200.
[0116] The compression rail part 220 may extend in a direction parallel to the extension
direction of the axis of the cyclone flow of the first cyclone part 120.
[0117] Therefore, the transmission part 155 may move in the upward/downward direction in
the compression rail part 220.
[0118] The motor 230 for generating a suction force may be disposed in the motor housing
200. The suction force generated by the motor 230 may be applied to the pipe connector
110.
[0119] The motor 230 may be disposed above the dust bin 100 and the battery 330 based on
the extension direction of the axis of the cyclone flow of the first cyclone part
120. The manipulation part 153 may be disposed at a height equal to a height of a
part of the motor 230 or positioned at a position higher than a position of the motor
230.
[0120] An air guide 240 may be disposed in the motor housing 200 to guide, to the motor
230, the air discharged from the second cyclone part 130.
[0121] The second cyclone part 130 may be coupled to a lower portion of the air guide 240.
In a state in which the main filter 140 is coupled to the second cyclone part 130,
the main filter 140 surrounds the second cyclone part 130.
[0122] Therefore, the main filter 140 may also be positioned below the air guide 240. In
a state in which the manipulation part 153 is not manipulated, the operating part
151 may be disposed at a position so as to surround the air guide 240.
[0123] The operating part 151 may include a compression plate for cleaning the main filter
140.
[0124] In the present embodiment, in the state in which the manipulation part 153 is not
manipulated, a position of the operating part 151 may be called a standby position
of the simple cleaning system.
[0125] At the standby position of the simple cleaning system, the operating part 151 may
be disposed so as not to overlap the main filter 140. Therefore, the air may pass
through the main filter 140.
[0126] For example, at the standby position, the operating part 151 may be positioned at
a position higher than a position of the main filter 140. Therefore, at the standby
position, it is possible to prevent the operating part 151 from acting as flow resistance
during the process in which the air passes through the main filter 140.
[0127] A dust guide 160 may be provided below the second cyclone part 130. A lower portion
of the second cyclone part 130 may be coupled to an upper portion of the dust guide
160. In addition, a lower portion of the main filter 140 may be seated on the dust
guide 160.
[0128] A lower portion of the dust guide 160 may be seated on a bottom surface of the dust
bin 100. The dust guide 160 is spaced apart from an inner circumferential surface
of the dust bin 100, such that an internal space of the dust bin 100 is divided into
a first dust storage part 161 configured to store the dust separated by the first
cyclone part 120, and a second dust storage part 163 configured to store the dust
separated from the second cyclone part 130.
[0129] The first dust storage part 161 is defined by the inner circumferential surface of
the dust bin 100 and an outer circumferential surface 163b-3 of the dust guide 160,
and the second dust storage part 163 is defined by an inner circumferential surface
of the dust guide 160.
[0130] In the case in which the body cover is provided, the lower portion of the dust guide
160 may be seated on the body cover.
[0131] The compression plate constituting the operating part 151 may be made of an elastically
deformable material. For example, the compression plate may be made of a rubber material.
The compression plate may be formed in a ring shape so that the compression plate
may clean the entire periphery of the cylindrical main filter 140. As another example,
the compression plate may be made of silicone or a fiber material.
[0132] Further, at the standby position, the compression plate is on standby at position
departing from the main filter 140. During a cleaning process, the compression plate
moves in the upward/downward direction while wiping an outer surface of the main filter
140.
[0133] An inner circumferential surface of the compression plate may include a cleaning
surface that comes into contact with the outer surface of the main filter 140 during
the cleaning process. The cleaning surface is a surface, that is, a vertical surface
facing the main filter 140.
[0134] Therefore, when the compression plate moves downward in a state in which the entire
cleaning surface is in contact with a circumference of the main filter 140, the cleaning
surface removes the dust attached to the outer surface of the main filter 140.
[0135] A diameter of the cleaning surface may be smaller than a diameter of the main filter
140. In the present embodiment, since the compression plate is made of an elastically
deformable material, the compression plate may be elastically deformed outward in
a radial direction of the main filter 140 during a process in which the compression
plate moves downward and the cleaning surface comes into contact with the main filter
140. In the state in which the compression plate is elastically deformed, the cleaning
surface may come into contact with the main filter 140.
[0136] That is, in the state in which the cleaning surface is in contact with the main filter
140, the cleaning surface may compress the main filter 140. As described above, since
the cleaning surface cleans the main filter 140 in the state in which the cleaning
surface compresses the main filter 140, the dust attached to the main filter 140 may
be effectively removed from the main filter 140.
[0137] In addition, since the compression plate is made of an elastically deformable material
and the entire periphery of the cleaning surface compresses the main filter 140, the
state in which the cleaning surface of the compression plate compresses the main filter
140 is maintained even though a center of the compression plate is inclined with respect
to the axis of the cyclone flow during the process in which the compression plate
moves downward, such that the main filter 140 may be cleaned.
[0138] The compression plate may include an inclined surface inclinedly extending upward
and outward in the radial direction from the cleaning surface.
[0139] Since the inclined surface is inclined upward and outward, an inner diameter of the
inclined surface of the compression plate increases toward the upper side. Further,
the inclined surface is spaced apart from the outer circumferential surface of the
main filter 140.
[0140] The operating part 151 may further include a frame configured to support an outer
circumference of the compression plate, and a core portion configured to support an
inner circumference of the compression plate.
[0141] The core portion may be in contact with a part of the inner circumferential surface
of the compression plate.
[0142] For example, the core portion may be in contact with an inclined inner surface of
the compression plate.
[0143] A coupling protrusion may be formed on the compression plate, a coupling hole may
be formed in the core portion, and the core portion may be coupled to the compression
plate by inserting the coupling protrusion into the coupling hole.
[0144] The frame supports the compression plate and is coupled to the core portion, thereby
fixing the position of the compression plate.
[0145] The transmission part 155 may be provided in the form of a long cylindrical bar.
The purpose of this configuration is to enable the transmission part 155 to smoothly
move when the transmission part 155 moves in the upward/downward direction in the
motor housing 200.
[0146] In the present embodiment, the compression plate may be integrally with the core
portion and the frame by dual injection molding.
[0147] The dust guide 160 may include a storage wall 163a configured to define the second
dust storage part 163, and a support portion 163b provided at an upper side of the
storage wall 163a and configured to support the second cyclone part 130.
[0148] The storage wall 163a is provided in the form of a column having a horizontal cross
section having a circular shape, and a diameter of the storage wall 163a decreases
from the upper side toward the lower side so that a space of the first dust storage
part 161 is maximized.
[0149] The dust guide 160 may further include an anti-scattering rib 165 extending downward
from an upper end of the storage wall 163a.
[0150] For example, the anti-scattering rib 165 may be formed in a cylindrical shape and
may surround an upper portion of the storage wall 163a in a state in which the anti-scattering
rib 165 is spaced apart from the storage wall 163a.
[0151] Since the diameter of the storage wall 163a decreases toward the lower side, a space
is defined between an outer circumferential surface of the storage wall 163a and the
anti-scattering rib 165.
[0152] The cyclone flow may move downward while flowing along the inner circumferential
surface of the dust bin 100. When the cyclone flow reaches a bottom surface of the
body cover or the dust bin 100 during the process in which the cyclone flow moves
downward, a rotation flow may be changed to an upward flow again.
[0153] If there is the upward flow in the first dust storage part 161, there is a problem
in that the dust stored in the first dust storage part 161 is scattered.
[0154] In the case of the present embodiment, the upward flow in the first dust storage
part 161 is changed to a downward flow again by the anti-scattering rib 165 in the
space between the anti-scattering rib 165 and the storage wall 163a.
[0155] Therefore, the dust stored in the first dust storage part 161 may be prevented from
scattering, and thus the dust may be prevented from flowing reversely toward the second
cyclone part 130.
[0156] Since the anti-scattering rib 165 extends downward from the upper end of the storage
wall 163a, the dust separated by the first cyclone part 120, together with the cyclone
flow, may be smoothly moved to the first dust storage part 161 by the anti-scattering
rib 165.
[0157] Meanwhile, the support portion 163b may include an insertion portion 163b-1 inserted
into the lower portion of the main filter 140. When the insertion portion 163b-1 of
the support portion 163b is inserted into the lower portion of the main filter 140,
a lower end of the main filter 140 is seated on a support surface 163b-2 positioned
around the insertion portion 163b-1 of the support portion 163b.
[0158] In the state in which the main filter 140 is seated on the support surface 163b-2,
the compression plate passes the main filter 140 while moving downward.
[0159] A diameter of an outer circumferential surface 163b-3 of the support portion 163b
may decrease toward the lower side in order to prevent the outer circumferential surface
163b-3 of the support portion 163b from interfering with the compression plate during
a process in which the compression plate moves downward. That is, the outer circumferential
surface 163b-3 of the support portion 163b may be inclined inward toward the lower
side.
[0160] In addition, a maximum diameter of the outer circumferential surface 163b-3 of the
support portion 163b may be equal to or smaller than a diameter of the outer circumferential
surface of the main filter 140.
[0161] In addition, when the dust stored in the first dust storage part 161 is compressed
while the compression plate moves downward, the compressed dust may easily move downward
because the outer circumferential surface 163b-3 of the support portion 163b inclined
inward.
[0162] The anti-scattering rib 165 may extend downward from a boundary portion between the
support portion 163b and the storage wall 163a. An outer circumferential surface of
the anti-scattering rib 165 may be inclined to define a continuous surface with an
outer circumferential surface of the support portion 163b. That is, an outer diameter
of the outer circumferential surface of the anti-scattering rib 165 may decrease toward
the lower side.
[0163] Since the manipulation part 153 is positioned outside the handle part 300, the user
may push an upper surface of the manipulation part 153.
[0164] The manipulation part 153 may include a first portion positioned inside the motor
housing 200, and a second portion extending in a horizontal direction from the first
portion and positioned outside the motor housing 200.
[0165] The transmission part 155 is connected to the first portion. The first portion may
have a fitting groove into which a part of the transmission part 155 is fitted.
[0166] A horizontal cross section of a part of the transmission part 155, which is inserted
into the fitting groove, may be formed in a non-circular shape so that a relative
rotation between the transmission part 155 and the manipulation part 153 is prevented
during the process of manipulating the manipulation part 153.
[0167] Since the user needs to push the second portion, a horizontal width of the second
portion may be larger than a horizontal width of the first portion.
[0168] Specifically, although not illustrated, an elastic member for elastically supporting
the manipulation part 153 in the state in which the compression part 150 is positioned
at the standby position may be supported on the compression rail part 220.
[0169] The elastic member may not provide an elastic force to the manipulation part 153
in a section in which the manipulation part 153 moves downward, except for an initial
section.
[0170] Therefore, since the elastic member supports the manipulation part 153, the compression
part 150 may be prevented from being moved downward inadvertently by a load of the
compression part 150.
[0171] The elastic member may have various shapes and structures.
[0172] Meanwhile, in the cleaner according to the present disclosure, the compression rail
part 220 for guiding the upward/downward movement of the transmission part 155 is
not provided outside the dust bin 100, and the upward/downward movement of the transmission
part 155 is guided only by the compression rail part 220 positioned in the motor housing
200.
[0173] Therefore, in comparison with the case in which the compression rail part is provided
on an outer circumferential surface of dust bin 100, an outer diameter of the dust
bin 100 may be increased, and as a result, it is possible to ensure a sufficient interval
dl between the inner circumferential surface of the dust bin 100 and the second cyclone
part 130.
[0174] For example, because the interval dl of 14 mm or more may be ensured between the
inner circumferential surface of the dust bin 100 and the second cyclone part 130,
it is possible to effectively prevent large foreign substances such as pieces of cereal
from being caught at an outlet of the pipe connector 110.
[0175] In the present embodiment, the operating part 151 may be moved downward when the
user manipulates the manipulation part 153 in one direction. In a state in which the
operating part 151 is moved downward to a lowered position, the user may return the
operating part 151 to the standby position by moving the manipulation part 153 in
the other direction.
[0176] In the present embodiment, the cleaner may not have a returning means for returning
the operating part 151 to the standby position from the lowered position, but the
returning means may be provided.
[0177] The pipe connector 110 to which the suction part is coupled is coupled to the dust
bin 100, and the dust bin 100 provided with the pipe connector 110 is coupled to the
motor housing 200 so as to be separable in the upward/downward direction.
[0178] In order to separably couple the dust bin 100 and the motor housing 200, the dust
bin 100 and the motor housing 200 may have coupling means.
[0179] For example, referring to FIG. 4, a threaded portion 170 to be coupled to the motor
housing 200 may be provided at an upper end of the dust bin 100.
[0180] However, a coupling means having another structure may be provided instead of the
threaded portion 170.
[0181] In order to increase a sealing force between the dust bin 100 and the motor housing
200 coupled to be separable in the upward/downward direction, a sealing member 180
may be positioned at a contact portion between the dust bin 100 and the motor housing
200, for example, at the upper end of the dust bin 100.
[0182] As described above, since the dust bin 100 and the motor housing 200 are provided
to be separable in the upward/downward direction, it is possible to increase a sealing
force between the dust bin 100 and the motor housing 200.
[0183] An electric terminal part 250 is positioned on the motor housing 200 and disposed
at a position adjacent to the pipe connector 110. When the suction part is coupled
to the pipe connector 110, the electric terminal part 250 is coupled to a terminal
of the suction part and supplies electricity to the suction part.
[0184] It was not easy to wash the dust bin with water when using the cleaner in the related
art in which an electric wire and a terminal part, through which electricity flows,
are connected to a cleaner main body and the dust bin. In particular, when the cleaner
is operated in a state in which the cleaner is washed with water accidentally by a
consumer and moisture is not removed, there is a likelihood that an electric short
circuit occurs, which causes a safety problem.
[0185] In contrast, since the cleaner according to the present disclosure has the electric
terminal part 250 installed on the motor housing 200, the dust bin including no electrical
component may be separated from the motor housing and then washed with water to meet
the needs of the consumer. Further, lengths of electric wires of the motor and/or
an inverter may be reduced.
[0186] Further, a structure, for example, a strength reinforcing lead or the like for reinforcing
strength of the pipe connector 110 connected to the suction part may be provided on
a lower portion of the pipe connector 110 of the dust bin 100.
[0187] Hereinafter, a cleaner according to a second embodiment of the present disclosure
will be described with reference to FIGS. 7 to 16.
[0188] FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view illustrating the cleaner according to the
second embodiment of the present disclosure, and FIG. 8 is a view illustrating a state
in which a dust bin and a motor housing of the cleaner according to the second embodiment
of the present disclosure are coupled.
[0189] Further, FIGS. 9 to 16 are views illustrating a process of separating the dust bin
and the motor housing of the cleaner according to the second embodiment of the present
disclosure.
[0190] In the description of the cleaner according to the second embodiment, constituent
elements identical to the above-mentioned constituent elements of the cleaner according
to the first embodiment will be assigned with the same reference numerals, and a description
thereof will be omitted.
[0191] The cleaner according to the second embodiment differs from the cleaner according
to the first embodiment in that the pipe connector is fixedly coupled to the motor
housing instead of the dust bin and a structure for fastening/unfastening the dust
bin and the pipe connector is provided.
[0192] The cleaner according to the present embodiment will be described. A pipe connector
110-1 is fixedly coupled to the motor housing 200 instead of the dust bin 100.
[0193] Further, the cleaner further includes a fastening part 400 configured to couple the
dust bin 100 to the motor housing 200 in such a way that the dust bin 100 is separable
from the motor housing 200.
[0194] The fastening part 400 includes a button 410 positioned on a lower portion of the
pipe connector 110-1, and a hook 420 positioned in a space between the button 410
and the dust bin 100. In this case, the hook 420 may be referred to as a front hook
420 or a first hook 420 so as to be distinguished from a hook 470 provided between
the dust bin 100 and a pulling lever 460 to be described below. In addition, the hook
470 provided between the pulling lever 460 and the dust bin 100 may be referred to
as a rear hook 470 or a second hook 470.
[0195] The hook 420 may be rotated clockwise as the button 410 is pushed.
[0196] The fastening part 400 further includes a first catching projection 430 positioned
on an outer surface of the dust bin 100.
[0197] The first catching projection 430 is fastened to and/or unfastened from the hook
420 in accordance with whether the hook 420 rotates.
[0198] The fastening part 400 further includes a second catching projection 440 positioned
on a lower portion of the outer surface of the dust bin which is opposite to the first
catching projection 430.
[0199] The second catching projection 440 is coupled to a groove 340 of the handle part
300.
[0200] The hook 420 has a first inclined surface 421 configured to come into contact with
a rib 411 to rotate the hook 420 clockwise, and a second inclined surface 423 extending
from the first inclined surface 421 and configured to rotate the hook 420 counterclockwise.
[0201] In FIG. 7, non-described reference numeral 510 indicates a HEPA filter, non-described
reference numeral 520 indicates a prefilter, and non-described reference numeral 530
indicates a dust cap.
[0202] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the filter part may further include
the HEPA filter 510 and the prefilter 520.
[0203] The HEPA filter 510 and the prefilter 520 may be provided at an upper side of the
motor housing 200. Therefore, the air passing through the cyclone parts 120 and 130
may be filtered again before the air is discharged to the outside of the cleaner 1
via the motor 230.
[0204] Specifically, the HEPA filter 510 is coupled to an upper portion of the motor housing
200 and may filter out the dust before the air passing through the motor 230 is discharged
to the outside.
[0205] In addition, the prefilter 520 is disposed to surround at least a part of the motor
230 and may filter out the dust before the air passing through the cyclone parts 120
and 130 is introduced into the motor 230. In the embodiment illustrated in FIG. 7,
the prefilter 520 may be provided to surround a circumferential surface of the motor
230.
[0206] For example, the prefilter 520 may be formed in a cylindrical shape corresponding
to a shape of the motor. The HEPA filter 510 may be formed in a circular plate (disk)
shape having a predetermined height so that the HEPA filter 510 is fitted with and
coupled to the upper portion of the motor housing 200.
[0207] Therefore, the air passing through the cyclone part 120 may sequentially flow through
the prefilter 520, the motor 230, and the HEPA filter 510 and then be discharged to
the outside.
[0208] In addition, according to the fastening part 400 according to the embodiment illustrated
in FIG. 7, the dust bin 100 is coupled to the motor housing 200 in a state in which
the hook 420 and the first catching projection 430 are kept fastened to each other
and the second catching projection 440 is coupled to the groove 340 of the handle
part 300 (see FIGS. 8 and 9).
[0209] In this state, when the button 410 is pushed in a direction opposite to the dust
bin 100 in order to separate the dust bin 100 from the motor housing 200, the rib
411 presses the first inclined surface 421 of the hook 420 downward, such that the
hook 420 is rotated clockwise and the hook 420 and the first catching projection 430
are unfastened (see FIG. 10).
[0210] Further, the clockwise rotation of the hook 420 is performed until the rib 411 reaches
a boundary point between the first inclined surface 421 and the second inclined surface
423 (see FIG. 11). The hook 420 begins to rotate counterclockwise at a point in time
at which the rib 411 passes the boundary point between the first inclined surface
421 and the second inclined surface 423 and comes into contact with the second inclined
surface 423 (see FIG. 12).
[0211] When a front portion of the dust bin 100 (a portion directed toward the pipe connector)
is pushed downward in the state in which the hook 420 and the first catching projection
430 are unfastened as described above, the dust bin 100 is slightly rotated about
the second catching projection 440 (see FIG. 13).
[0212] Thereafter, the dust bin 100 is slightly pushed forward, such that the second catching
projection 440 is separated from the groove 340 of the handle part 300 (see FIG. 14).
A rear portion of the dust bin 100 is pushed downward again, such that the dust bin
100 is separated from the motor housing 200.
[0213] After the dust bin 100 is separated from the motor housing 200 by the above-mentioned
process, the dust bin 100 is cleaned. The cleaned dust bin 100 is coupled to the motor
housing 200 again in the reverse order of the above-mentioned process.
[0214] Meanwhile, the terminal part 250 is positioned on the motor housing 200 and disposed
to be adjacent to the pipe connector 110-1. The terminal part 250 supplies electricity
to the suction part when the suction part is coupled to the pipe connector 110-1.
[0215] Hereinafter, a third embodiment of the present disclosure will be described with
reference to FIGS. 17 to 28.
[0216] FIG. 17 is a perspective view illustrating an external appearance of the cleaner
according to the third embodiment of the present disclosure when viewed from the rear
side, and FIG. 18 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which a dust bin
and a motor housing of the cleaner according to the third embodiment of the present
disclosure are coupled. In addition, FIGS. 19 and 20 are views illustrating a state
in which a pulling lever of the cleaner according to the third embodiment of the present
disclosure is operated, and FIGS. 21 and 22 are views illustrating a state in which
the dust bin is decoupled as the pulling lever of the cleaner according to the third
embodiment of the present disclosure is operated.
[0217] Referring to FIGS. 17 and 18, the cleaner according to the third embodiment of the
present disclosure may further include the pulling lever 460.
[0218] The pulling lever 460 may be provided at a side of the handle part 300 adjacent to
the dust bin 100. In addition, the position of the pulling lever 460 may be provided
above the battery housing 320 to allow the user to conveniently grasp the pulling
lever 460. That is, the pulling lever 460 may be provided in a vacant space in which
the handle body 310 and the battery housing 320 are not disposed so that the user
may easily grasp the pulling lever 460. Therefore, the user may grasp the handle body
310 with one hand and manipulates the pulling lever 460 with the other hand.
[0219] Referring to FIGS. 17 to 20, the pulling lever 460 includes a grip portion 461 configured
to be grasped by the user to perform a pulling operation, a shaft 462, and a separation
arm 463 configured to push the hook by being rotated about the shaft 462.
[0220] The grip portion 461 is exposed to the outside of the cleaner, such that the user
may intuitively recognize the grip portion 461 and easily manipulate the grip portion
461.
[0221] The grip portion 461 may be recessed by a predetermined depth to improve the convenience
of the user grasping the grip portion 461. As another example, the grip portion 461
may be provided in the form of a protruding rod, or the grip portion 461 may have
various shapes modified to allow the user to conveniently grasp the grip portion 461.
[0222] In addition, the grip portion 461 may be provided to be directed toward the left
side when the pipe connector 110 or the electric terminal part 250 is viewed from
the handle body 310. This is because many users are typically right-handed and thus
the user may conveniently manipulate the grip portion 461 with his/her left hand while
grasping the handle body 310 with his/her right hand. However, the present disclosure
is not necessarily limited thereto, and the grip portion 461 may be provided to be
directed toward the right side, for the same reason, such that the left-handed user
may conveniently use the grip portion 461 or the grip portion 461 may be conveniently
designed.
[0223] When the user pulls the pulling lever 460, the separation arm 463 is rotated and
pushes the second hook 470. Specifically, when the user rotates the grip portion counterclockwise,
the separation arm 463 may be rotated clockwise about the shaft 462. Therefore, the
separation arm 463 pushes an extension portion 471 of the rear hook 470 toward the
pipe connector 110 (see FIG. 22).
[0224] Referring to FIGS. 21 and 22, the rear hook 470 includes the extension portion 471
configured to come into contact with the pulling lever 460, a catching portion 472
configured to catch a third catching projection 450 to fix a position of the dust
bin 100, and an elastic part 473 having an elastic body.
[0225] The extension portion 471 and the catching portion 472 are connected to each other.
A portion of the extension portion 471 and a portion of the catching portion 472,
which are connected to each other, may have shapes corresponding to an end of the
third catching projection 450 and thus stably fix the position of the third catching
projection 450.
[0226] The extension portion 471 rotates the catching portion 472 connected to one end of
the extension portion 471 while rotating counterclockwise about the elastic part 473
(see FIG. 22). Therefore, the end of the third catching projection 450 fixed in position
by being caught by the catching portion 472 departs from the portion of the extension
portion 471 and the portion of the catching portion 472 which are connected to each
other. In addition, the third catching projection 450 is decoupled, and the dust bin
100 may be naturally released downward in a gravitational direction from the fixed
position.
[0227] A torsion spring may be selected as the elastic body provided in the elastic part
473. Therefore, in a state in which the extension portion 471 is rotated by an external
force, the extension portion 471 receives an elastic restoring force that restores
the extension portion 471 to an original state. Therefore, when the user ends the
manipulation of the pulling lever 460, the rear hook 470 is restored to the original
state.
[0228] FIG. 23 is a view illustrating a state in which the uncoupled dust bin is coupled
to the motor housing of the cleaner according to the third embodiment of the present
disclosure, FIGS. 24 to 26 are enlarged views illustrating a process in which the
dust bin is fastened to the rear hook in the cleaner according to the third embodiment
of the present disclosure, and FIGS. 27 to 29 are enlarged views illustrating a process
in which the dust bin is fastened to the front hook in the cleaner according to the
third embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0229] Referring to FIG. 23, the dust bin 100 may be coupled to the dust housing 200. In
the third embodiment of the present disclosure, in a state in which a separate manipulation
is not performed on the handle part 300, the dust bin 100 may be coupled by being
pushed in a vertical direction based on the gravitational direction. Hereinafter,
the process of fastening the dust bin 100 to the front and rear hooks 420 and 470
will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 24 to 29.
[0230] Referring to FIGS. 24 to 26, the dust bin 100 according to the third embodiment of
the present disclosure is fastened to the rear hook 470 at the side of the handle
body 310. Specifically, the third catching projection 450 of the dust bin 100 may
be fastened to the rear hook 470.
[0231] When the user moves the dust bin 100 in the vertical direction, the third catching
projection 450 and the catching portion 472 of the rear hook 470 may come into contact
with each other (see FIG. 24). A third inclined surface 452 (see FIG. 25) of the third
catching projection 450 may be inclined downward in the radial direction of the dust
bin 100. In addition, in a normal state in which the rear hook 470 is not rotated,
the catching portion 472 may be inclined downward from the dust bin 100 toward the
handle body 310.
[0232] An inclination angle of the third inclined surface 452 is gentler in the horizontal
direction than an inclination angle of the catching portion 472. Therefore, when the
user moves the dust bin 100 upward in the state in which the third inclined surface
452 and the catching portion 472 are in contact with each other, the catching portion
472 may be pushed toward the handle body 310, and the rear hook 470 may be rotated
counterclockwise.
[0233] The counterclockwise rotation of the rear hook 470 may be performed until an end
of the catching portion 472 departs from a boundary of the third inclined surface
452 (see FIG. 25). When the end of the catching portion 472 departs from the boundary
of the third inclined surface 452, no obstacle for restricting the upward movement
of the dust bin 100 is present above the third catching projection 450. Therefore,
the dust bin 100 may be moved upward by the user's effort to a height at which the
dust bin 100 is fastened to the dust housing 200.
[0234] When a protrusion 451 of the third catching projection 450 is moved upward to a height
at which the protrusion 451 passes the end of the catching portion 472, the pressing
operation of rotating the rear hook 470 counterclockwise is ended. As described above,
the elastic part 473 of the rear hook 470 may include the torsion spring, and the
rear hook 470 may be restored to the original state by a rotational restoring force
of the torsion spring. That is, the rear hook 470 may rotate clockwise.
[0235] A groove recessed by a predetermined depth may be defined by an angle difference
at a connection point between the catching portion 472 and the extension portion 471.
The protrusion 451 may be formed in a shape corresponding to the groove. Therefore,
in the state in which the rear hook 470 is restored to the original state, the protrusion
451 may be fastened to the groove, that is, the connection point between the catching
portion 472 and the extension portion 471 (see FIG. 26).
[0236] Referring to FIGS. 27 to 29, the front hook 420 according to the third embodiment
of the present disclosure may be moved by being pushed by the first catching projection
430. Specifically, the front hook 420 may be moved by being pushed by the first catching
projection 430 from the dust bin 100 toward the pipe connector 110.
[0237] Referring to FIG. 27, in the third embodiment of the present disclosure, the first
catching projection 430 may be inclined downward and protrude from the outer circumferential
surface of the dust bin 100.
[0238] Specifically, an upper inclined surface 431 of the first catching projection 430
may be inclined downward toward the pipe connector 110 from the dust bin 100. The
upper inclined surface 431 may come into contact with the end of the front hook 420.
Therefore, when the dust bin 100 is moved upward, the front hook 420 may be moved
by being pushed along the upper inclined surface 431 toward the pipe connector 110
(see FIG. 28).
[0239] The fastening part 400 may further include a link 425 which is a passageway along
which the front hook 420 may be moved by being pushed, and an elastic body 424 provided
in a space between the link 425 and the front hook 420 (see FIG. 29).
[0240] The link 425 may have the space in which one end of the front hook 420 is fastened.
Therefore, the link 425 may guide a route along which the front hook 420 moves.
[0241] The elastic body 424 may be provided between one end of the front hook 420 and a
front boundary of the link. In the third embodiment of the present disclosure, a compression
spring (or a coil spring) may be selected as the elastic body 424.
[0242] When the user moves the dust bin 100 upward in the gravitational direction, the front
hook 420 and the first catching projection 430 may come into contact with each other
(see FIG. 27).
[0243] When the user continuously moves the dust bin 100 upward in the state in which the
front hook 420 and the first catching projection 430 are in contact with each other,
the front hook 420 may be moved by being pushed forward along the inclination of the
upper inclined surface 431 (see FIG. 28). The front hook 420 may move in the horizontal
direction along the route of the link 425. In this case, the elastic body 424 provided
in the link 425 may be compressed by the front hook 420. Therefore, the elastic body
424 may generate a restoring force that pushes the front hook 420 toward the handle
body 310.
[0244] The front hook 420 may be pushed to a point at which one end of the front hook 420
departs from a boundary of the upper inclined surface 431. When the end of the front
hook 420 departs from the boundary of the upper inclined surface 431, no obstacle
for restricting the upward movement of the dust bin 100 is present above the first
catching projection 430. Therefore, the dust bin 100 may be moved upward by the user's
effort to a height at which the dust bin 100 is fastened to the dust housing 200.
[0245] When the dust bin 100 is moved upward and the force for pushing the front hook 420
toward the pipe connector 110 is eliminated, the front hook 420 may be moved toward
the handle body 310 again by the restoring force of the elastic body 424. In this
case, a protrusion 432 of the first catching projection 43 may be caught by and fastened
to a groove formed in the front hook 420 (see FIG. 29).
[0246] According to the cleaner according to the third embodiment of the present disclosure
as described above, the user may couple the separated dust bin 100 to the motor housing
200 by moving the dust bin 100 upward in the gravitational direction without performing
a separate manipulation. As a result, the user may more intuitively and conveniently
couple the dust bin.
[0247] While the embodiments of the present disclosure have been described with reference
to the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art to which the present disclosure
pertains will understand that the present disclosure may be carried out in any other
specific form without changing the technical spirit or essential features thereof.
Therefore, it should be understood that the above-described embodiments are illustrative
in all aspects and do not limit the present disclosure.
1. A cleaner comprising:
a motor housing in which a motor is provided to generate a suction force for drawing
in air;
a handle part coupled to the motor housing;
a dust bin separably coupled to a lower portion of the motor housing and configured
to store therein sucked dust;
a cyclone part positioned in the dust bin and configured to separate dust from the
air drawn in through a suction part; and
a compression part configured to compress the dust in the dust bin,
wherein the compression part comprises:
an operating part disposed in the motor housing and configured to move in an upward/downward
direction in a space between an outer portion of the filter part and an inner circumferential
surface of the dust bin in the dust bin;
a manipulation part disposed outside the motor housing and configured to be manipulated
to move the operating part in the upward/downward direction; and
a transmission part disposed in the motor housing and configured to connect the operating
part and the manipulation part.
2. The cleaner of claim 1, further comprising:
a pipe connector provided between the suction part and the motor housing.
3. The cleaner of claim 2, wherein the pipe connector is fixedly coupled to the motor
housing.
4. The cleaner of claim 1, wherein a compression rail part is positioned in the motor
housing and guides an upward/downward movement of the transmission part.
5. The cleaner of claim 1, wherein each of the motor housing and the dust bin is formed
in a cylindrical shape, and a width of the handle part in a leftward/rightward direction
is smaller than a diameter of each of the motor housing and the dust bin, and
wherein the manipulation part is spaced apart from a floor surface in a state in which
the motor housing, the dust bin, and the handle part are placed to be in contact with
the floor surface.
6. A cleaner comprising:
a motor housing in which a motor is provided to generate a suction force for drawing
in air;
a handle part coupled to the motor housing;
a dust bin separably coupled to a lower portion of the motor housing and configured
to store therein sucked dust;
cyclone parts coupled to a lower side of the motor housing, disposed in the dust bin,
and configured to separate dust from the air drawn in through a suction part;
a main filter positioned in the dust bin and configured to filter the air during a
process in which the air from which the dust is separated in the cyclone parts passes
through the main filter; and
a compression part configured to compress the dust in the dust bin,
wherein the main filter is exposed to the outside in a state in which the dust bin
is separated from the motor housing and the main filter is coupled to the lower side
of the motor housing.
7. The cleaner of claim 6, further comprising:
a prefilter provided in the motor housing and configured to filter the air passing
through the motor.
8. The cleaner of claim 6, wherein the cyclone parts comprise:
a first cyclone part configured to communicate with the suction part; and
a second cyclone part configured to separate the dust from the air discharged from
the first cyclone part, and
wherein the main filter surrounds the second cyclone part.
9. The cleaner of claim 8, wherein an interval of 14 mm or more is maintained between
an inner circumferential surface of the dust bin and an outer circumferential surface
of the second cyclone part.
10. The cleaner of claim 1 or 6, comprising:
a fastening part configured to couple the dust bin to the motor housing in such a
way that the dust bin is separable from the motor housing.
11. The cleaner of claim 10, wherein the fastening part comprises:
a button positioned below the pipe connector;
a hook positioned in a space between the button and the dust bin and configured to
be rotated as the button is pushed;
a first catching projection positioned on an outer surface of the dust bin and configured
to be fastened to or unfastened from the hook in accordance with whether the hook
rotates; and
a second catching projection positioned at a lower portion of the outer surface of
the dust bin opposite to the first catching projection and coupled to a groove of
the handle part.
12. The cleaner of claim 11, wherein the hook comprises:
a first inclined surface configured to come into contact with a rib to rotate the
hook clockwise; and
a second inclined surface extending from the first inclined surface and configured
to rotate the hook counterclockwise.
13. The cleaner of claim 10, wherein the fastening part comprises:
a pulling lever provided at a side of the handle part adjacent to the dust bin;
a rear hook positioned in a space between the pulling lever and the dust bin and configured
to be rotated when a user pulls the pulling lever; and
a third catching projection formed on the outer surface of the dust bin adjacent to
the pulling lever and configured to be fastened to or unfastened from the rear hook
in accordance with whether the rear hook rotates.
14. The cleaner of claim 13, wherein the rear hook comprises:
an extension portion provided to be rotatable while coming into contact with the pulling
lever; and
a catching portion connected to the extension portion and inclined to have a predetermined
angle difference from the extension portion, and
wherein an end of the third catching projection is caught and fastened at a connection
point between the extension portion and the catching portion.
15. The cleaner of claim 14, wherein the rear hook further comprises an elastic part having
an elastic body for rotating the extension portion in a direction opposite to a direction
in which the extension portion is rotated by the pulling lever.
16. The cleaner of claim 13, wherein the fastening part further comprises:
a front hook provided to face the rear hook with the dust bin interposed therebetween;
and
a first catching projection positioned on the outer surface of the dust bin and configured
to be fastened to or unfastened from the front hook, and
wherein the front hook is moved by being pushed forward when the first catching projection
moves upward.
17. The cleaner of claim 16, wherein the fastening part further comprises:
a link configured to guide a movement route of the front hook; and
an elastic body provided in a space between the link and the front hook.
18. The cleaner of claim 2, wherein a terminal part is positioned on the motor housing
and disposed adjacent to the pipe connector, and the terminal part supplies electricity
to the suction part when the suction part is coupled to the pipe connector.
19. The cleaner of claim 1 or 6, wherein the dust bin and the motor housing are sealed
by a sealing member, and the sealing member is positioned at an upper end of the dust
bin and a lower end of the motor housing.
20. The cleaner of claim 2, wherein the pipe connector is fixedly coupled to the dust
bin, and the pipe connector, together with the dust bin, is separated from the motor
housing when the dust bin is separated from the motor housing.
21. The cleaner of claim 20, wherein a terminal part is positioned on the motor housing
and disposed adjacent to the pipe connector, and the terminal part supplies electricity
to the suction part when the suction part is coupled to the pipe connector.
22. The cleaner of claim 20, wherein a support portion for supporting the pipe connector
is positioned on the dust bin.
23. The cleaner of claim 20, wherein the dust bin and the motor housing are sealed by
a sealing member, and the sealing member is positioned at an upper end of the dust
bin or a lower end of the motor housing.