[0001] The present invention relates to a bottom for washbasins and sinks in general.
[0002] In the sector of furnishings for kitchens, the use is known of generally colored
surfaces with material effects.
[0003] The use therefore of composite materials has a strategic role in these market tendencies.
[0004] An important area in which numerous aesthetic solutions compete (veined surfaces
with a marbled effect, dimpled surfaces that evoke granite etc.) is the kitchen worktop,
which can be made of many materials and with various technologies: laminated chipboard,
high-pressure compact laminate (HPL), solid surface, porcelain stoneware and more
besides.
[0005] The search for such leading-edge aesthetic/chromatic solutions has come to affect
the sink area as well, so much so that many makers/converters of the above mentioned
materials have developed solutions for providing sink basins made of the same material
as the worktop.
[0006] What is obtained therefore is what is known as a reconstituted stone sink, produced
by machining using a numerically controlled machine on slabs of kitchen worktops resulting
in the various faces of the basin which are then glued together in order to obtain
the desired parallelepiped shape.
[0007] However, these solutions exhibit the drawback that the materials used for kitchen
worktops are unsuitable for providing the bottom of the basin.
[0008] In fact, it is at this point that the greatest stresses during daily use occur: thermal
shock, dry heat, impacts, scratches etc.
[0009] In order to overcome this drawback, the converters/installers of such solutions have
developed systems that involve the artisan provision of a bottom made of metal (in
general stainless steel) which can be glued onto the bottom of the reconstituted stone
basin.
[0010] In the end, the vertical walls are still provided using the same material as the
worktop while a flat bed of metal provided by cutting and folding is glued on the
bottom, and acts as the basin bottom.
[0011] Such conventional bottoms are however not devoid of drawbacks, among which is the
fact that, since it has a substantially flat geometry, debris and dirt can become
lodged in the coupling edge between the bottom and the walls of the basin if they
are not cleaned carefully, and in any case they can only be cleaned with great difficulty.
[0012] Therefore the entire functional and ergonomic user experience. and even the hygiene
of the entire basin, is compromised.
[0013] A further drawback of such conventional bottoms consists in that the aesthetic aspect
of the basin is compromised.
[0014] In fact, the walls of the reconstituted stone basin and the kitchen worktop, with
separate material and chromatic finishes, clash aesthetically with the steel (or in
general metal) surfaces of the basin bottom, while not forgetting the lesser functionality
of steel in terms of resistance to scratches and surface impacts.
[0015] The aim of the present invention consists in providing a bottom for reconstituted
stone basins that overcomes the above mentioned limitations and drawbacks.
[0016] Within this aim, an object of the present invention consists in providing a bottom
for reconstituted stone basins that is capable of offering the widest guarantees of
reliability and safety in use.
[0017] Another object of the present invention consists in providing a bottom for reconstituted
stone basins that can be provided with technologies that are known per se and which
therefore is low-cost.
[0018] This aim and these and other objects which will become more apparent hereinafter
are achieved by a bottom for washbasins and sinks in general, comprising a main body
which is substantially planar in shape and is provided with a hole for the coupling
by insertion of a drain or the like, characterized in that said main body comprises
a perimetric rim which protrudes in a direction which is normal with respect to its
planar extension on the side intended to engage the walls of a basin.
[0019] Further characteristics and advantages of the invention will become more apparent
from the detailed description of a preferred, but not exclusive, embodiment of a bottom
for washbasins and sinks in general, illustrated by way of non-limiting example with
the aid of the accompanying drawings wherein:
- Figure 1 is a perspective view of a bottom for washbasins and sinks in general, according
to the present invention;
- Figure 2 is a plan view from above of the bottom shown in Figure 1;
- Figure 3 is a plan view from below of the bottom shown in Figures 1 and 2;
- Figure 4 is a perspective view from above of a reconstituted stone basin provided
with the bottom shown in the previous figures, according to the present invention;
- Figure 5 is a perspective view from below of the basin shown in Figure 4;
- Figure 6 is an enlarged-scale detail of the basin shown in Figure 5.
[0020] With particular reference to the figures, the bottom for washbasins and sinks in
general, according to the present invention, is generally designated with the reference
numeral 1 and comprises a main body 2 which is substantially planar in shape and is
provided with a hole 3 for the coupling by insertion of a drain or the like.
[0021] According to the invention, the main body 2 comprises a perimetric rim 4 which protrudes
in a direction which is normal with respect to its planar extension on the side intended
to engage the walls of a basin 5.
[0022] In more detail, there is a perimetric radiused surface 6 defined between the perimetric
rim 4 and the planar part of the main body 2 so as to render the bottom 1 free from
corner edges where dirt and debris could build up.
[0023] Advantageously, the perimetric rim 4 has at least one groove 7, with a closed extension
that extends along the entire perimeter of the main body 2, which is defined by the
side intended to engage with the walls of the basin 5 so as to accommodate the correct
quantity of an adhesive and/or sealing material, for example mastic, which is interposed
between the bottom 1 and the walls of the basin 5.
[0024] Moreover, the bottom 1 is provided with a plurality of perimetric dead holes 8 which
are defined on the side opposite to the side intended to engage with the walls of
the basin 5 in order to define guide points for the insertion of screw means adapted
to fix the bottom 1 to the walls of the basin 5.
[0025] Advantageously, the perimetric dead holes 8 are of the flared type so as to accommodate
the adhesive and/or sealing material, for example mastic, so as to cover the screw
means so as to ensure their sealing.
[0026] The bottom 1 described up to this point can be made of a composite material by means
of GPS (Granitek Production System) technology, using shell molds for acrylic-based
thermosetting composites.
[0027] In practice it has been found that the bottom for washbasins and sinks in general,
according to the present invention, achieves the intended aim and objects, in that
it makes it possible to not have corner edges where dirt and debris can build up.
[0028] In fact, having a radiused surface along the entire internal perimeter of the lower
edge of the basin bottom, with a perfect panel/bottom coupling, facilitates cleaning
and prevents any gap, thus considerably improving the user experience.
[0029] Another advantage of the bottom according to the present invention consists in that
the arrangements of the perimetric dead holes and of the groove, for receiving the
adhesive and/or sealing material, which are obtained directly in the mold, considerably
facilitate the step of mounting the basin bottom, which is provided using a fully
industrialized production process that also improves the tolerances and the dimensional
stability of the end product.
[0030] Another advantage of the bottom according to the present invention consists in that
it is made of a material that lends itself perfectly for intensive use in the kitchen,
in particular in the basin of the sink, without forgetting the fact that the composite
material makes it possible to obtain optimal aesthetic couplings by virtue of the
multiplicity of colorings that can be provided.
[0031] The bottom for washbasins and sinks in general thus conceived is susceptible of numerous
modifications and variations all of which are within the scope of the appended claims.
[0032] Moreover, all the details may be substituted by other, technically equivalent elements.
[0033] In practice the materials employed, provided they are compatible with the specific
use, and the contingent dimensions and shapes, may be any according to requirements
and to the state of the art.
[0035] Where technical features mentioned in any claim are followed by reference signs,
those reference signs have been included for the sole purpose of increasing the intelligibility
of the claims and accordingly, such reference signs do not have any limiting effect
on the interpretation of each element identified by way of example by such reference
signs.
1. A bottom (1) for washbasins and sinks in general, comprising a main body (2) which
is substantially planar in shape and is provided with a hole (3) for the coupling
by insertion of a drain or the like, characterized in that said main body (2) comprises a perimetric rim (4) which protrudes in a direction
which is normal with respect to its planar extension on the side intended to engage
the walls of a basin (5).
2. The bottom (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises a perimetric radiused surface (6) defined between said perimetric rim
(4) and the planar part of said main body (2) so as to render said bottom (1) free
from corner edges.
3. The bottom (1) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that said perimetric rim (4) has at least one groove (7), which is defined by said side
intended to engage said walls of said basin (5) so as to accommodate the correct quantity
of an adhesive and/or sealing material interposed between said bottom (1) and said
walls of said basin (5).
4. The bottom (1) according to claim 3, characterized in that said at least one groove (7) has a closed extension which extends along the entire
perimeter of said main body (2).
5. The bottom (1) according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that it is provided with a plurality of perimetric dead holes (8) which are defined on
the side opposite with respect to said side intended to engage said walls of said
basin (5) in order to define guide points for the insertion of screw means adapted
to fix said bottom (1) to said walls of said basin (5).
6. The bottom (1) according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that said perimetric dead holes (8) are of the flared type so as to accommodate said adhesive
and/or sealing material so as to cover said screw means so as to ensure their sealing.
7. The bottom (1) according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that it is made of a composite material by means of GPS (Granitek Production System) technology,
using shell molds for acrylic-based thermosetting composites.
8. A basin (5) for washbasins or sinks in general, characterized in that it comprises a bottom (1) according to one or more of the preceding claims.