Technical field
[0001] The present invention generally relates to a vacuum nozzle for a tightening tool,
more particularly to such a nozzle adapted to engage and apply a rotational tool to
a fastening element.
Technical Background
[0002] Power tools for tightening are known to be used in various industries, where the
size of the screws used naturally varies form very large to very small. For example,
in the electronics industry, screws of a very small size are commonly utilized, such
as M1 screws or smaller. These screws are often situated in tight spaces and are further
to be tightened to a very low torque level.
[0003] Such small screws are difficult to handle by hand, and in order to facilitate handling
it is known to use vacuum technique to pick up the screws. For example, so called
vacuum adapters are known in the art. Such adapters are arranged at a front end of
a tightening tool such that small screws can be picked up by means of this vacuum
(i.e. sucked into position) and arranged at a bit or similar structure at the front
end of the tool to be tightened. These adapters however tend to be somewhat bulky
and may thus restrict access of the tool to certain hard to reach screw positions.
Document
WO 2007/140579 A1 discloses a vacuum nozzle according to the preamble of claim 1.
[0004] In order to alleviate some of these problems, attempts have been made to use smaller
nozzles, for example tube shaped slim nozzles for providing better access to such
screw positions. However, there are still problems remaining in achieving a sufficiently
small size of such nozzles for certain applications as well as achieving a sufficient
flow providing a desired vacuum at the front end of such nozzles and hence there exists
a need for improvement in the field of vacuum nozzles.
Summary of the invention
[0005] Accordingly, it would be desirable to provide a vacuum nozzle for a tightening tool
adapted to engage tightening elements having a small diameter. In particular, it would
be desirable to provide such a nozzle where the channels providing the vacuum may
be optimized for a certain application. To better address one or more of these concerns
a vacuum nozzle and a method as defined in the independent claims are provided.
[0006] Preferred embodiments are defined in the dependent claims.
[0007] According to a first aspect of the present invention a vacuum nozzle according to
claim 1 is provided.
[0008] According to the first aspect, the nozzle provides an inventive solution to the concerns
described above by means of a design providing an integrated fluid connection between
the end of the nozzle engaging the tool and the end engaging the fastening element,
and further in that this nozzle is defined by a series of printed layers. This since
the utilization of such printed layers during manufacturing allows for great freedom
in the design of the geometry of the nozzle as such, including provision of small
dimensions, and also for freedom of design of the at least one channels, also when
using harder materials such as for example steel alloys. In one embodiment, this technique
may be performed by means of a three-dimensional printer.
[0009] Hence the vacuum nozzle according to independent claim 1 cleverly solves the problem
of achieving a sufficiently small size of sockets necessary for certain applications
as well as achieving a sufficient flow to provide vacuum at the front end of the nozzle.
The skilled person realizes that the vacuum nozzle may also be referred to as a bit
or as a bit or nozzle having an integrated vacuum channel.
[0010] The vacuum nozzle is hence adapted to both engage, by means of a vacuum provided
at the first end of the nozzle by means of the fluid path, and apply a torque to a
fastening element such as a screw. In order to provide this vacuum, the second end
of the nozzle may also adapted to engage (or be coupled to) a vacuum source, such
that the vacuum provided by this source may in turn be provided at the first end of
the nozzle via the fluid path in order to suck a screw into position to be engaged.
In one embodiment, a thread is provided at the second end of the nozzle to engage
a corresponding thread of a tool in order to engage the tool and vacuum source.
[0011] The tightening tool with which the inventive nozzle may be used may be a tightening
tool such as a screwdriver, such as a pneumatic an electrically powered screwdriver,
possibly a battery driven tool. More particularly, the nozzle may depending on the
application be suitable for use with a fixtured screwdriver or a handheld screwdriver.
[0012] According to the invention the body comprises an outer sleeve, a fastening element
engaging structure arranged at the first end coaxially arranged with respect to the
sleeve and adapted to engage a fastening element, and a solid body portion at the
second end. Hereby, air may pass between the fastening element structure and the outer
sleeve, i.e. the fluid path may in some embodiments be described as at least partly
formed between said fastening engaging structure and said outer sleeve. Depending
on the design of the outer sleeve, structural integrity of the nozzle may also be
enhanced by means of the provision of such a sleeve.
[0013] According to the invention the at least one fluid path is at least partly formed
by a fluid channel extending through the solid body portion between a first end of
the solid body portion and a second end of the solid body, i.e. the at least one fluid
path may extend at least partly through the solid body portion. Hereby, as the path
followed by and shape of the at least one channel may be chosen freely a possibility
is provided to design channels having an optimized design for the application in question,
depending on the desired flow characteristics. For example, the path followed may
be a path comprising straight and/or curved portions, and the cross section of the
channel may be constant or varying having any suitable shape.
[0014] Such a fluid channel may further in some embodiments be arranged to emerge from the
solid portion at a position close or adjacent to the base of the fastener engaging
structure. For example, in one embodiment, the radial distance between an opening
of such a channel to the fastener engaging structure may be less that ¼ of the diameter
of the opening, in some embodiments less than 1/5. Hereby a more compact design may
be achieved.
[0015] Further, as mentioned above, the at least one fluid path may in some embodiments
extend partly through the solid portion and partly be formed between the sleeve and
the fastening element engaging structure.
[0016] According to one embodiment the fluid path is at least partly formed by a fluid channel
extending through the fastening element engaging structure between a first end 12a
of the fastening element engaging structure and a second end 12b of the fastening
element engaging structure, i.e. the at least one fluid path may extends at least
partly through the fastening element engaging structure. Hereby, the design of the
channel may be adapted and optimized to an even higher degree in that a more complex
geometry of the at least one channel may be used not only with regards to the part
of the channel extending through the solid body portion, but also with regards to
the portion of the channel extending through the fastening element engaging structure.
In some embodiments however, the fastening element engaging structure may constitute
or at least form part of the solid body portion and the channel in such an embodiment
may be completely formed through the fastening element engaging structure.
[0017] According to the invention the vacuum nozzle comprises a plurality of channels, these
channels extending at least between the first and the second end of the solid body
portion and/or the first and second end of the fastening element engaging structure.
Hereby a more efficient air flow may be achieved. For example, a suitable vacuum at
the first end of the nozzle may be achieved faster using more than one channels. In
one embodiment, the vacuum nozzle comprises three channels. Three channels may provide
a proper balance between a good flow and hence a proper vacuum at the fastener engaging
end of the nozzle and structural integrity and manufacturability of the nozzle.
[0018] According to one embodiment the at least one channel is defined between a first number
of channel openings arranged at the first end of the channel, and a second number
of channel openings at the second end of the channel, wherein the first number is
different from the second number. I.e., the at least one channel may be a branched
channel. For example, according to one embodiment, an exemplary vacuum nozzle may
have a channel extending between a single channel opening at the second end, and more
than one channel openings at the first end. I.e., the channel may be described as
a single channel which divides, or splits, into more than one channel along the nozzle.
This may be advantages for example in that an even more optimized flow of air may
be obtained.
[0019] According to one embodiment, the at least one channel extends along a curved path
between the first and second end(s) of the channel. By curved should in the context
of the present specification be understood a path having one or more bends, or portions,
having a suitable radius. Such a curved path may for example be curved in a plane
normal to the axial direction, and/or in a plane perpendicular to this direction and/or
in any other direction. In other embodiments, the at least one channel may follow
a stepped path, i.e. a path making one or more steep or sharp turns (i.e. a path having
sharp corners) between the first and second end.
[0020] According to one embodiment, the outer sleeve and the solid body portion are integrally
formed whereas according to another embodiment, the outer sleeve and the solid body
portion are two separate bodies. Further, in some embodiment, the fastening element
engaging structure is integrally formed with the solid body portion or, in some case,
with the solid body and the outer sleeve as one unit. I.e., according to one embodiment,
the outer sleeve, the solid body portion and the fastening element engaging structure
are integrally formed. To provide such integrally formed components is achievable
using an additive manufacturing technique according to the invention and is advantageous
for example in terms of improved strength due to the absence of any interface between
parts which may easily break as well as eliminating challenging requirements on tolerances
between parts as may be the case when multiple bodies are used.
[0021] According to one embodiment the fastening element engaging structure is a screw driver
bit adapted to engage a screw head. For example, such a screw driver bit may be a
bit adapted to engage a recess in a screw head such as a hexagonal, Torx, square or
triangle bit or any other common type such as slot, cross (also known as Philips)
or square (also known as Robertsson). Other embodiments could involve a bit socket
adapted to engage for example a hexagonal screw head.
[0022] According to one embodiment the fastening element engaging structure is a socket
adapted to receive a fastening element. For example, a fastening element such as a
nut or possibly a screw head such as the hexagonal screw head mentioned above.
[0023] In general, due to the thin walled structures achievable using an additive manufacturing
technique used according to the invention, the cross sectional area of the at least
one fluid path may be close to the cross sectional area of the solid body and/or of
the fastener engaging structure through which it extends.
[0024] For example, in one exemplary embodiment where at least one channel extends through
the solid body portion and comprises a substantially circular opening adjacent to
said fastener engaging structure, the diameter of said opening is at least 70% of
the radial distance between the outer surface of the bit engaging structure and the
inner surface of the tubular body portion, in some embodiments up to 80%. Hereby,
a large fluid flow may be achieved in an advantageously compact manner.
[0025] For example, according to one embodiment, an outer diameter of the outer sleeve lies
in the range 3-5 mm. In one embodiment, an inner diameter of the outer sleeve lies
in the range 2-4 mm.
[0026] According to one embodiment, the total length of the vacuum nozzle lies in the range
1-10 mm, sometimes in the range 2-5 mm. According to one embodiment, the length of
the second engaging structure lies in the range 0.5-3 mm, sometimes 1-2 mm. For example,
in one embodiment, the distance from the center of the bit to the end of the outer
sleeve may be less or equal to 3mm, possibly 2 mm. Such a small distance may be of
particular importance when performing tightening of very small screws, such as M08-M1
screws, to very low torque values such as 2-3 N-cm. The nozzle may hence in some embodiments
be a nozzle adapted for tightening of screws of dimensions lying in the range M05-M2,
in some embodiments M08-M1 and the equivalent sizes using any other non-metric scale.
The nozzle may further in some embodiment be a nozzle adapted for tightening of screws
to a torque lying in the range 1-4 N-cm, in some embodiments 2-3 N-cm.
[0027] The channel(s) formed in the solid body portion and/or the fastening element engaging
structure may have any suitable cross section. In one embodiment, the cross section
is a circular cross section.
[0028] In one embodiment, the diameter of such a circular channel lies in the range 0,5-2
mm, in other embodiments in the range 0,5-1,25mm. As mentioned above, the diameter
may be very close to the distance between the fastener engaging structure and sleeve,
or similarly to the diameter of the fastener engaging structure in cases where the
channel extends there through. Suitable materials for the nozzle includes metal, i.e.
metal alloys such as steel, stainless steel, aluminum, titanium etc. For some embodiments,
plastic could however also be a suitable material.
[0029] There exists a method for producing, or making, a nozzle according to any of the
embodiments described above is provided, said method being an additive manufacturing
method. According to one embodiment of the second aspect, the additive manufacturing
method is performed by means of a three-dimensional printer.
[0030] The method is a method for making a vacuum nozzle, method being characterized by
the use of an additive layer manufacturing method to build the nozzle from a plurality
of layers such that the vacuum nozzle includes a body extending in an axial direction
and having a first end adapted to receive and engage said fastening element and a
second end adapted to engage a rotating output axle of a tool, and comprises an outer
sleeve, a fastening element engaging structure arranged at said first end, coaxially
arranged with respect to said sleeve and adapted to engage a fastening element; and
a solid body portion arranged at said second end, such that the outer sleeve, fastening
element engaging structure and solid body portion are integrally formed.
[0031] The method further comprises the step of creating a computer assisted design file
which, when executed by a three-dimensional printer, creates a nozzle according to
any of the embodiments described above.
[0032] There is provided a computer assisted design file which comprises digital information
for the implementation of the method according to the embodiments described above
when loaded onto a three-dimensional printer is provided. In an alternative embodiment,
a computer assisted design file which comprises digital information which, when executed
by a three-dimensional printer, creates a nozzle according to any of the embodiments
described above is provided.
[0033] There is also provided a computer program that, when executed by a dimensional printer,
performs the method described above as well as a computer program that, when executed
by a three dimensional printer, creates a vacuum nozzle according to any of the embodiments
described above is provided.
[0034] Objectives, advantages and features conceivable within the scope of the second and
third aspect of the invention are readily understood by the foregoing discussion referring
to the first aspect of the invention.
[0035] Further objectives of, features of and advantages of the present invention will become
apparent when studying the following detailed disclosure, the drawings and the appended
claims.
Brief description of the drawings
[0036] The invention will be described in the following illustrative and non-limiting detailed
description of exemplary embodiments, with reference to the appended drawing, on which
Figure 1a is a perspective view of an exemplary vacuum nozzle according to a first
embodiment.
Figure 1b is a cross sectional view of an exemplary vacuum nozzle according to a first
embodiment.
Figure 1c is a front view of an exemplary vacuum nozzle according to a first embodiment.
Figure 2a is a perspective view of an exemplary vacuum nozzle according to a second
embodiment.
Figure 2b is a cross sectional view of an exemplary vacuum nozzle according to a second
embodiment.
Figure 2c is a front view of an exemplary vacuum nozzle according to a second embodiment.
[0037] All figures are schematic, not necessarily to scale and generally only show parts
which are necessary in order to elucidate the invention, wherein other parts may be
omitted or merely suggested.
Detailed description
[0038] An exemplary vacuum nozzle 1 according to a first embodiment is shown in perspective
view in Figure 1a and in cross sectional view in fig. 1b. The nozzle comprising a
body 10 extending in an axial direction A-A and having a first end 10a adapted to
receive and engage a fastening element, such as a screw, and a second end 10b adapted
to engage a rotating output axle of a tool (not shown). A fluid path 20 is arranged
to provide a fluid connection between the first end 10a and the second end 10b of
the nozzle 1.
[0039] The nozzle 1 is hence adapted to engage, by means of a vacuum provided at the first
end 10a by means of the fluid path 20, and apply a torque to a fastening element such
as a screw. In order to provide this functionality, the illustrated embodiment of
the nozzle comprises an outer sleeve 11, a fastening element engaging structure 12
arranged at the first end 10a and coaxially arranged with respect to the sleeve and
adapted to engage a fastening element, in the illustrated embodiment is a hexagonal
screw driver bit 12 adapted to engage a screw head having a hexagonal recess, and
a solid body portion 13 at the second end 10b. Further, the fluid path 20 is in the
illustrated embodiment formed by three channels 20a, 20b, 20c extending through this
solid body portion 13 and the space formed between an inner surface 11b of the sleeve
11 and the screw driver bit 12. In the illustrated embodiment, the outer sleeve 11,
the solid body portion 13 and the fastening element engaging structure 12 are integrally
formed.
[0040] A thread 14, shown in fig. 1b, is provided at the second end 10b of the nozzle to
engage a corresponding thread of a tool in order to engage the axle of the tool. Further,
the second end 10b is also adapted to engage a vacuum source, such that a vacuum may
be provided at the first end of the nozzle 10a via the fluid path 20 in order to suck
a screw into position to be engaged by the bit 12.
[0041] As mentioned above, the nozzle 1 shown in fig. 1a comprises three channels 20a, 20b,
20c extending through the solid body 13. One of these channels 20a is shown in the
cross section of fig 1b, extending through the solid body portion 13 between a first
and a second end 13a, 13b thereof. The channel 20a of the illustrated embodiment has
a substantially straight shape. The cross sectional shape, as may be seen also in
figures 1a and 1c, of the three channels 20a, 20b, 20c is circular. Further, the respective
channel openings are equally spaced along an imaginary circle on the end surface 13b
of the solid portion, i.e. as may be seen in figure 1c. As may be seen from fig. 1c,
the diameter of the circular openings is close to the radial extension of the space
formed between the outer surface of the fastener engaging structure 12 and the inner
diameter D1 of the outer sleeve 11.
[0042] For the illustrated embodiment, the outer diameter D is approximately 4 mm whereas
the inner diameter D1 is approximately 3.4 mm. The distance L between the end of the
screw driver bit 12 and the first end 10a of the nozzle is approximately 2 mm.
[0043] Turning to figures 2a-2c, another exemplary vacuum nozzle 1' according to a second
embodiment is shown. The nozzle 1', as the previous embodiment described above, comprises
a body 10' having a first end 10a' adapted to receive and engage a fastening element,
such as a screw, and a second end 10b' adapted to engage a rotating output axle of
a tool. A fluid path 20' is arranged to provide a fluid connection between the first
end 10a' and the second end 10b'. Likewise, the nozzle 1' is adapted to engage, by
means of a vacuum provided at the first end 10a by means of the fluid path 20', and
apply a torque to, a fastening element such as a screw and therefore comprises an
outer sleeve 11', a fastening element engaging structure 12' arranged at the first
end 10a and coaxially arranged with respect to the sleeve 12' and adapted to engage
a fastening element, as may be seen from figures 2a and 2c a hexagonal screw driver
bit 12' adapted to engage a screw head having a hexagonal recess, and a solid body
portion 13' at the second end 10b'.
[0044] However, the fluid path 20' is in the illustrated embodiment of figures 2a and b
formed by a single channel 20a' extending through the fastening element engaging structure
12', i.e. the screw driver bit 12'. Further, in figures 2a and b, the outer sleeve
11' and the solid body portion 13' are two separate bodies. More particularly, the
solid body portion 13' is integrally formed with (or may even be described as formed
by) the fastening element engaging structure 12'
[0045] The thread (not shown) provided at the second end 10b' of the nozzle may hence also
be described as being provided at the second end of the fastening element engaging
structure 12'. The single channel 20' forming the fluid path 20' through the nozzle
in this second embodiment extends along a substantially straight path through the
screw driver bit 12' also forming in a sense the solid body portion 13' in this embodiment.
This channel 20' is shown in the cross section of fig 2b and has a substantially circular
cross section, as may be seen also in fig 2a and fig 2c. Further, as may be seen from
fig. 2c, the diameter of the circular opening is quite close to the radial extension
of the fastener engaging structure 12'. I.e. the fastener engaging structure 12' in
this case is rather thin walled.
[0046] For the embodiment shown in figures 2a-c, the outer diameter is approximately 4 mm
whereas the inner diameter is approximately 3.7 mm. The distance between the end of
the screw driver bit 12 and the first end 10a of the nozzle is approximately 2 mm.
[0047] As described above, during operation of the nozzle, the nozzle is attached to a tool
and a vacuum source by means of the thread 14', such that a rotational torque as well
as a vacuum may be provided at the first end 10a' of the nozzle 1'.
[0048] The inventive design of the nozzle 1 shown in figures 1a-c and 2a-c is enabled by
the manufacturing method of the nozzle, i.e. that the respective nozzle is defined
by a series of additive manufactured layers built on each other and printed using
an additive manufacturing technique. More particularly, the illustrated embodiments
of the nozzle have been built up using an additive manufacturing method performed
by means of a three-dimensional printer, also known as 3D-printinq.
[0049] While the invention has been illustrated and described in detail in the drawings
and foregoing description, such illustration and description are to be considered
illustrative or exemplary and not restrictive; the invention is not limited to the
disclosed embodiments. The skilled person understands that many modifications, variations
and alterations are conceivable within the scope as defined in the appended claims.
[0050] In the claims, the word "comprising" does not exclude other elements or steps and
the indefinite article "a" or "an" does not exclude a plurality.
[0051] Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the scope of
the claims.
1. A vacuum nozzle (1) for a tightening tool adapted to engage and apply a torque to
a fastening element, said nozzle comprising
a body (10) extending in an axial direction and having a first end (10a) adapted to
receive and engage said fastening element and a second end (10b) adapted to engage
a rotating output axle of a tool
wherein at least one fluid path (20) is arranged to provide a fluid connection between
said first end and said second end of said nozzle, and
wherein the vacuum nozzle is defined by a series of additive manufactured layers built
on each other and printed using an additive manufacturing technique.
wherein said body comprises;
an outer sleeve (11),
a fastening element engaging structure (12) arranged at said first end, coaxially
arranged with respect to said sleeve and adapted to engage a fastening element; and
a solid body portion (13) arranged at said second end
characterised in that
said at least one fluid path is at least partly formed by a fluid channel extending
through said solid body portion between a first end (13a) of said solid body portion
and a second end (13b) of said solid body, and
wherein said vacuum nozzle comprises a plurality of fluid channels.
2. A vacuum nozzle for a rotating tool according to claim 1, wherein said fluid channel
is arranged to emerge from said solid portion at said first end at a position adjacent
to the base of the fastener engaging structure.
3. A vacuum nozzle for a rotating tool according to claim 1 or 2, wherein said fluid
path is at least partly formed by a fluid channel extending through said fastening
element engaging structure between a first end (12a) of said fastening element engaging
structure and a second end (12b) of said fastening element engaging structure.
4. A vacuum nozzle for a rotating tool according to any of the preceding claims 1-3,
wherein said solid body portion and said fastening element engaging structure (12)
are integrally formed.
5. A vacuum nozzle for a rotating tool according to claim 4, wherein said outer sleeve,
said solid body portion and said fastening element engaging structure (12) are integrally
formed.
6. A vacuum nozzle for a rotating tool according to any of claims 1-5, wherein said at
least one channel is defined between a first number of channel openings at a first
end of said channel, and a second number of channel openings at said second end of
said channel, and wherein said first number is different from said second number.
7. A vacuum nozzle for a rotating tool according to any of claims 1-6, comprising a channel
defined between a single opening at said second end, and more than one channel openings
at said first end.
8. A vacuum nozzle for a rotating tool according to any of the preceding claims 1-7,
wherein said at least one channel extends along a curved path between said first and
second end of said channel.
9. A vacuum nozzle for a rotating tool according to any of the preceding claims, wherein
said fastening element engaging structure is a screw driver bit adapted to engage
a screw head.
1. Vakuumdüse (1) für ein Anziehwerkzeug, die angepasst ist, um ein Befestigungselement
in Eingriff zu nehmen und ein Drehmoment auf dieses auszuüben, die Düse umfassend
einen Körper (10), der sich in einer axialen Richtung erstreckt und ein erstes Ende
(10a), das angepasst ist, um das Befestigungselement aufzunehmen und in Eingriff zu
nehmen, und ein zweites Ende (10b) aufweist, das angepasst ist, um eine rotierende
Ausgangsachse eines Werkzeugs in Eingriff zu nehmen,
wobei mindestens ein Fluidweg (20) angeordnet ist, um eine Fluidverbindung zwischen
dem ersten Ende und dem zweiten Ende der Düse bereitzustellen, und
wobei die Vakuumdüse durch eine Reihe von additiv gefertigten Schichten definiert
ist, die aufeinander aufgebaut und unter Verwendung einer additiven Fertigungstechnik
gedruckt sind.
wobei der Körper umfasst;
eine Außenhülse (11),
eine Befestigungselementeingriffsstruktur (12), die an dem ersten Ende angeordnet,
in Bezug auf die Hülse koaxial angeordnet und angepasst ist, um ein Befestigungselement
in Eingriff zu nehmen; und
einen Festkörperabschnitt (13), der an dem zweiten Ende angeordnet ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der mindestens eine Fluidweg mindestens teilweise durch einen Fluidkanal ausgebildet
ist, der sich durch den Festkörperabschnitt zwischen einem ersten Ende (13a) des Festkörperabschnitts
und einem zweiten Ende (13b) des Festkörpers hindurch erstreckt, und
wobei die Vakuumdüse eine Vielzahl von Fluidkanälen umfasst.
2. Vakuumdüse für ein rotierendes Werkzeug nach Anspruch 1, wobei der Fluidkanal angeordnet
ist, um aus dem Festabschnitt an dem ersten Ende an einer Position angrenzend an die
Basis der Befestigungselementeingriffsstruktur auszutreten.
3. Vakuumdüse für ein rotierendes Werkzeug nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, wobei der Fluidweg
mindestens teilweise durch einen Fluidkanal ausgebildet ist, der sich durch die Befestigungselementeingriffsstruktur
zwischen einem ersten Ende (12a) der Befestigungselementeingriffsstruktur und einem
zweiten Ende (12b) der Befestigungselementeingriffsstruktur hindurch erstreckt.
4. Vakuumdüse für ein rotierendes Werkzeug nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche 1 bis
3, wobei der Festkörperabschnitt und die Befestigungselementeingriffsstruktur (12)
einstückig ausgebildet sind.
5. Vakuumdüse für ein rotierendes Werkzeug nach Anspruch 4, wobei die Außenhülse, der
Festkörperabschnitt und die Befestigungselementeingriffsstruktur (12) einstückig ausgebildet
sind.
6. Vakuumdüse für ein rotierendes Werkzeug nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, wobei der
mindestens eine Kanal zwischen einer ersten Anzahl von Kanalöffnungen an einem ersten
Ende des Kanals und einer zweiten Anzahl von Kanalöffnungen an dem zweiten Ende des
Kanals definiert ist und wobei die erste Anzahl von der zweiten Anzahl verschieden
ist.
7. Vakuumdüse für ein rotierendes Werkzeug nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, umfassend
einen Kanal, der zwischen einer einzelnen Öffnung an dem zweiten Ende und mehr als
einer Kanalöffnung an dem ersten Ende definiert ist.
8. Vakuumdüse für ein rotierendes Werkzeug nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche 1 bis
7, wobei sich der mindestens eine Kanal entlang eines gekrümmten Wegs zwischen dem
ersten und dem zweiten Ende des Kanals erstreckt.
9. Vakuumdüse für ein rotierendes Werkzeug nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, wobei
die Befestigungselementeingriffsstruktur ein Schraubendrehereinsatz ist, der angepasst
ist, um einen Schraubenkopf in Eingriff zu nehmen.
1. Buse d'aspiration (1) pour un outil de serrage adapté pour mettre en prise et appliquer
un couple à un élément de fixation, ladite buse comprenant
un corps (10) s'étendant dans une direction axiale et ayant une première extrémité
(10a) adaptée pour recevoir et mettre en prise ledit élément de fixation et une seconde
extrémité (10b) adaptée pour mettre en prise un axe de sortie rotatif d'un outil
dans laquelle au moins un trajet de fluide (20) est agencé pour fournir une connexion
de fluide entre ladite première extrémité et ladite seconde extrémité de ladite buse,
et
dans laquelle la buse d'aspiration est définie par une série de couches de fabrication
additive, construites les unes sur les autres et imprimées à l'aide d'une technique
de fabrication additive.
dans laquelle ledit corps comprend ;
un manchon extérieur (11),
une structure de mise en prise de l'élément de fixation (12) agencée à ladite première
extrémité, agencée coaxialement par rapport audit manchon et adaptée à la mise en
prise d'un élément de fixation ; et
une partie du corps solide (13) agencée à ladite seconde extrémité caractérisée en ce que ledit au moins un trajet de fluide est au moins partiellement formé par une voie
de canalisation des fluides s'étendant à travers ladite partie du corps solide entre
une première extrémité (13a) de ladite partie du corps solide et une seconde extrémité
(13b) dudit corps solide, et
dans laquelle ladite buse d'aspiration comprend une pluralité de canaux de fluides.
2. Buse d'aspiration pour un outil rotatif selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle ladite
voie de canalisation des fluides est agencée pour émerger de ladite partie solide
à ladite première extrémité à une position adjacente à la base de la structure de
mise en prise de la fixation.
3. Buse d'aspiration pour un outil rotatif selon la revendication 1 ou 2, dans laquelle
ledit trajet de fluide est au moins partiellement formé par une voie de canalisation
des fluides s'étendant à travers ladite structure de mise en prise de l'élément de
fixation entre une première extrémité (12a) de ladite structure de mise en prise de
l'élément de fixation et une seconde extrémité (12b) de ladite structure de mise en
prise de l'élément de fixation.
4. Buse d'aspiration pour un outil rotatif selon l'une quelconque des revendications
1 à 3 précédentes, dans laquelle la partie du corps solide et la structure de mise
en prise de l'élément de fixation (12) sont formées d'un seul tenant.
5. Buse d'aspiration pour un outil rotatif selon la revendication 4, dans laquelle ledit
manchon extérieur, ladite partie du corps solide et ladite structure de mise en prise
de l'élément de fixation (12) sont formés d'un seul tenant.
6. Buse d'aspiration pour un outil rotatif selon l'une quelconque des revendications
1 à 5, dans laquelle ledit au moins un canal est défini entre un premier nombre d'ouvertures
de canal à une première extrémité dudit canal, et un second nombre d'ouvertures de
canal à une seconde extrémité dudit canal, et dans laquelle ledit premier nombre est
différent dudit second nombre.
7. Buse d'aspiration pour un outil rotatif selon l'une quelconque des revendications
1 à 6, comprenant un canal défini entre une ouverture unique à ladite seconde extrémité
et plusieurs ouvertures de canal à ladite première extrémité.
8. Buse d'aspiration pour un outil rotatif selon l'une quelconque des revendications
1 à 7 précédentes, dans laquelle ledit au moins un canal s'étend le long d'une trajectoire
incurvée entre lesdites première et seconde extrémités dudit canal.
9. Buse d'aspiration pour un outil rotatif selon l'une quelconque des revendications
précédentes, dans laquelle la structure de mise en prise de l'élément de fixation
est un embout de tournevis adapté à la mise en prise d'une tête de vis.