BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of lighting fixtures, particularly
to a bendable and poseable decorative lamp.
2. Description of Related Art
[0002] With the rapid social and economic development, LED lamps as a powerful tool for
campaign and decoration have become an essential part of urban scenery to advertise
businesses and embellish cities. LED copper-wire strip lights represent a novel type
of power-saving, environmentally friendly, decorative lamp manufactured by soldering
individual light-emitting diodes onto copper wires, and have been used in various
scenes for decoration, such as building exterior, house interior, parts, plazas, etc.
[0003] LEDs form a light source superior to the traditional light sources in many aspects
as they are less heating, more controllable, rich in color rendering. These advantages
make it a natural trend that LEDs weed out the traditional light sources, and such
a trend has incited the technical development of LED lamps. Given the fact that heat
dissipation is determinative to lamps in terms of service life and performance, in
an LED lamp, LEDs are usually separated by a proper distance light source. The existing
LED lamp products popular among consumers are LED tubes wherein LEDs are set in a
linear arrangement and planar LED lamps wherein LEDs are arranged into an array.
[0004] CN209672111U has disclosed a copper wire lamp for decoration, which solves the technical problems
of some existing LED strip lights about insufficient protective measures. The prior-art
device comprises conductive filaments and light-emitting sources, wherein the light-emitting
sources and the conductive filaments are connected to each other, and the light-emitting
sources are separately arranged in the length direction of each conductive filaments.
The light-emitting sources are each encapsuled by light-permeable resin. The copper
wire lamp is all-directional bendable and is installed onto a mount. When the conductive
filaments are connected to a power source, the light-emitting sources emit light.
[0005] However, some existing LED lamps are still subject to at least one or more of the
following issues. First, due to structural limitations, some prior-art LED lamps are
not bendable and poseable at all, and even those bragging about bendability and poseability
tend to lose their posed postures or become loose swayed over time. Secondary, some
existing LED lamps are designed without considering scalability and have a fixed number
of LEDs. As a result, they are rigid in terms of scale and less adaptive to practical
use scenarios. Moreover, some known LED lamps have LEDs exposed to the exterior and
left unprotected. This is unfavorable to both service life and tidiness. Furthermore,
some conventional LED lamps have a less compact profile that is undesired to the air-freight
and express-delivery sectors in respect of packaging and transportation. Hence, the
prior art requires improvements in at least one or more of these aspects.
[0006] Further, since there is certainly discrepancy between the prior art comprehended
by the applicant of this patent application and that known by the patent examiners
and since there are many details and disclosures disclosed in literatures and patent
documents that have been referred by the applicant during creation of the present
invention not exhaustively recited here, it is to be noted that the present invention
shall actually include technical features of all of these prior-art works, and the
applicant reserves the right to supplement the application with technical features
known in the art as support.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0007] In view of the shortcomings in the prior art, the present invention provides a bendable
decorative lamp, so as to overcome one or more of technical problems arising from
the prior art.
[0008] To achieve the aforementioned objectives, the present invention discloses a bendable
and poseable decorative lamp, at least comprising a plurality of segmental light-emitting
bodies that are separate from each other. The segmental light-emitting body comprises
an elastically bendable transparent tube, a flexible strip light having a plurality
of light-emitting cells, and a spring steel band that is integrally formed; wherein
the transparent tube radially inward wraps the strip light and the spring steel band
that are arranged in parallel to each other, wherein the segmental light-emitting
body is formed into an independent component in virtue of the transparent tube acting
as its light-permeable housing, and wherein when the segmental light-emitting body
is electrically connected to at least one another said segmental light-emitting body
formed in the same way, the segmental light-emitting body is mechanically independent
of the at least one another segmental light-emitting body. The transparent tube can
provide protection to the lead, thereby buffering external impact and preventing surrounding
climate and foreign articles from eroding and corroding the LEDs, while helping keep
the copper wire lamp in order and tidiness.
[0009] Preferably, the strip light and the spring steel band are movably received in the
transparent tube. The transparent tube is formed as an optical component that reflects
and refracts light emitted by the light-emitting cells, so that a plurality of spot-like
light sources formed by the light-emitting cells arranged along an axial direction
of the transparent tube lights up along the axial direction substantively the entire
transparent tube. The transparent tube not only protectively accommodates the lead
and the LEDs, but also enhances the decorative effects of the disclosed lamp. The
segmental light-emitting bodies can be bent to present an arched structure of a variable
radian just by installing the spring steel band into the transparent tube, without
the need of additional shaping aids, thereby keeping the overall profile of the lamp
compact and saving costs.
[0010] Preferably, each of two axially opposite ends of the transparent tube is capped by
a cap that forms an electronic port and a mechanical port for the segmental light-emitting
body, wherein the mechanical port serves to fix the segmental light-emitting body
to a surface for carrying the segmental light-emitting body, and the electronic port
serves to electrically connect the segmental light-emitting body to its upstream and/or
downstream segment in parallel. The inner wall of the cap abuts against the opening
of the transparent tube, so that the cap can prevent the spring steel band from escaping
the transparent tube. The lead hole at the end of the cap serves to fix and protect
at least part of the lead exposed outside the transparent tube. Specifically, it can
protect the lead from undue pulling and protect at least a part of the insulating
layer of the lead from wear and tear caused by friction and erosion caused by the
weather or certain substances. Secondly, when the segmental light-emitting bodies
are bent and coiled for storage or transportation, the cap can prevent the spring
steel band from popping out of the transparent tube due to bending deformation, and
the cap abuts against the end of the spring steel band, thereby assisting the spring
steel band to keep coiled.
[0011] Preferably, a pin member can be externally connected to the end of the cap and formed
as a cone-shaped structure for fixing the segmental light-emitting body to the ground.
On the surface of the pin member, a lead slot is provided for allowing the lead of
the segmental light-emitting body to pass therethrough and come out. When the cone-shaped
structure of the pin member fixes the segmental light-emitting body to the lawn, the
lead can come out through the slot and get connected with another segmental light-emitting
body by means of their respective ports and/or butt connector. When the pin member
is inserted into the lawn, the slot and the cap are remained above the ground, so
as to prevent the lead from being buried underground and subject to conditions adverse
to its transmission functions. Particularly, this design protects the lead from erosion
caused by moisture and acid/ alkaline substances in the soil over time. In addition,
when the segmental light-emitting bodies are fixed to the ground by the pin member,
the radian of the final arched shape of the segmental light-emitting bodies can be
different. Thus, as each the segmental light-emitting body is folded inwardly or as
the two supporting ends of the segmental light-emitting body are close to each other,
the load of the spring steel band also increases, especially as to the part at the
two ends in contact with the cap. Due to the bending load, the two ends of the spring
steel band have the tendency to spread outward, that is, to generate bending stress
radially upward or outward, so that the pin member needs to bear the force exerted
by the end of the spring steel band. The inner wall of the pin member, especially
its part indirectly relying on the spring steel band, will provide resistance force
against this bending stress when being inserted into the ground, so that the posed
shape is maintained. The interaction force between the pin member and the spring steel
band will fasten the transparent tube, so that the transparent tube will not undergo
deformation and/or shedding of the sleeve due to twisting of the segmental light-emitting
bodies in two directions that are not in the same plane.
[0012] Preferably, the segmental light-emitting body has a lead terminated with a butt connector
for electrically connecting the segmental light-emitting body to at least one another
said segmental light-emitting body. The decorative lamp of the present invention splits
a relatively long strip light into several separate units that each can work independently.
Thereby, the present invention has advantages over the prior art. First, the segmental
light-emitting bodies are configured to be easily assembled for use and disassembled
for storage while minimizing undesired entwining as seen with the prior-art long light
strips. Second, the segmental structure facilitates repair and maintenance of the
lamp. In a conventional serial-connection lighting circuit, any broken node in the
can make the whole lamp fail. Differently, in the present invention, the plural segmental
light-emitting bodies connected parallelly and driven independently can be easily
repaired by replacing the broken part with a healthy unit, and can be selectively
operated to provide different lighting modes.
[0013] Preferably, the decorative lamp further comprises an electronic control unit that
is provided at one end of the plural mechanically independent, electrically parallelly
connected segmental light-emitting bodies and has a power supply portion and a controller,
wherein the power supply portion is configured to power the light-emitting cells of
each said segmental light-emitting body in a parallel-connection manner; and the controller
is configured to control each of the light-emitting cells electrically connected in
parallel in each said segmental light-emitting body.
[0014] Preferably, the present invention further provides a transport package for packaging
a decorative lamp, wherein the segmental light-emitting bodies are such coiled and
stored in the columnar transport package that the elastically bendable transparent
tube and the spring steel band and the flexible strip light radially received therein
can restore their initial shapes after being uncoiled. Therein, the segmental light-emitting
bodies can be spirally coiled against an axis of a columnar transport package, wherein
individual segmental light-emitting bodies in the columnar transport package are stacked
in a tail-to-head manner to form a coil pack coaxial to the columnar transport package.
Each segmental light-emitting body can be coiled into a coil which has a diameter
of about 10cm - 40cm, preferably 25cm - 35cm, and more preferably about 30cm.
[0015] Preferably, the segmental light-emitting body composed of the transparent tube, the
strip light having the light-emitting cells, and the spring steel band has a length
of 0.5m - 3m, preferably 1m - 2.5m, and more preferably 1.5m - 2m.
[0016] Preferably, the transparent tube has a diameter that is greater than a diameter of
the spring steel band, wherein the diameter of the transparent tube is 6mm - 10mm,
and preferably 8mm, and the diameter of the spring steel band is 2mm - 4mm, and preferably
3.5mm. Thereby, with the three-point "mutual pressing" between the spring steel band
and the transparent tube, there will be a large contact friction therebetween, which
greatly reduces the probability of relative sliding between the spring steel band
and the transparent tube, and increases the posing effect of the segmental light-emitting
body caused by the spring steel band. At the same time, it can prevent the light-emitting
cells and the lead from shaking due to outdoor wind blowing into the transparent tube,
resulting in obvious shaking of the overall decoration or lighting effect. Further,
the purpose of the relatively stable pose can be achieved only by the three-point
"mutual pressing", without the need that the spring steel band and the transparent
tube fully or at least partially contact with each other to provide contact friction
therebetween. If there is too much contact part between the spring steel band and
the transparent tube, then the spring steel band will form light interference in the
part in contact with the transparent tube, and the light coverage area/surface that
should be formed in the contact part is occupied by the spring steel band, so that
when viewed the segmental light-emitting body from a distance or from a certain angle,
the continuous lighting effect presented by the reflection/diffuse reflection of the
transparent tube is affected, especially the brightness of a certain section of the
segmental light-emitting body may be significantly lower or its light colors and hues
may be obviously different or inharmonious with the adjacent or spaced sections lower,
thereby causing the intended decorative lighting effects ineffective.
[0017] Preferably, when being posed on a plane to be decorated, each said segmental light-emitting
body can present an arched structure of a variable radian.
[0018] Preferably, the light-emitting cells are LEDs.
[0019] Preferably, any two adjacent said light-emitting cells in the transparent tube are
separated by an interval not greater than 10cm, preferably not greater than 8cm, and
more preferably not greater than 5cm.
[0020] Preferably, the decorative lamp of the present invention can be stored in a columnar,
especially hollow cylindrical, transport package, wherein the decorative lamp is bendable
and comprises a plurality of separate segmental light-emitting bodies, each of which
can be electrically connected to its upstream and/or downstream segment through their
respective ports for cascade connection while remaining mechanically separated from
each other. Preferably, each said segmental light-emitting body comprises an elastically
bendable transparent tube, a flexible strip light having a plurality of light-emitting
cells, and a spring steel band that is integrally formed, and the transparent tube
radially inward wraps the strip light and the spring steel band arranged in parallel
to each other. Preferably, the segmental light-emitting bodies are such coiled and
stored in the columnar transport package that the elastically bendable transparent
tube and the spring steel band and the flexible strip light radially received therein
can restore their initial shapes after being uncoiled. Preferably, the segmental light-emitting
bodies can be spirally coiled against an axis of a columnar transport package, wherein
individual segmental light-emitting bodies in the columnar transport package are stacked
in a tail-to-head manner to form a coil pack coaxial to the columnar transport package.
[0021] The present invention further provides a bendable and poseable decorative lamp, at
least comprising: a plurality of composite light-emitting bodies that are separate
from each other such that they can be electrically connected to each other through
their respective ports and mechanically independent of each other.
[0022] Preferably, the composite light-emitting body at least comprises a transparent tube
and a plurality of light-emitting cells, wherein the light-emitting cells are arranged
on at least a part of a lead in the transparent tube along an extending direction
of the lead, and wherein the transparent tube accommodates therein a shape-memory
steel band enabling the composite light-emitting body to be bent and posed.
[0023] Preferably, the lead and the shape-memory steel band are movably received in the
transparent tube.
[0024] Preferably, the shape-memory steel band enables each said composite light-emitting
body, in a manner that it can be coiled and uncoiled to restore its original shape,
to present an arched structure of a variable radian.
[0025] Preferably, two ends of the transparent tube are each capped by a cap, wherein the
cap is at least partially capped on the end of the transparent tube, and at an end
of the cap remote from the transparent tube, a lead hole is provided for allowing
the lead to pass therethrough and enter the transparent tube.
[0026] Preferably, the lead is terminated with a butt connector for connecting at least
one another said composite light-emitting body.
[0027] Preferably, the cap is terminated with a soil pin, wherein one end of the soil pin
configured to face the ground is formed as a cone-shaped structure for fixing the
composite light-emitting body to the ground.
[0028] Preferably, on the surface of the soil pin at a side remote from the ground, a lead
slot is provided for allowing the lead to pass therethrough and come out.
[0029] Preferably, the decorative lamp further comprises: a power source provided at an
input end of the connected composite light-emitting bodies and powering the composite
light-emitting bodies in a parallel-connection manner; and a controller for controlling
working states of each composite said light-emitting body.
[0030] Preferably, the transparent tube has a diameter that is greater than a diameter of
the shape-memory steel band, and the transparent tube has a length that is greater
than or equal to a length of the shape-memory steel band.
[0031] Preferably, the light-emitting cells are LEDs.
[0032] Preferably, any two adjacent said light-emitting cells in the transparent tube are
separated by an interval not greater than 10cm, preferably not greater than 8cm, and
more preferably not greater than 5cm.
[0033] The above-mentioned aspects of the present invention have the following beneficial
technical effects:
- 1. The light-emitting cells are accommodated in the transparent tube and protected
from external erosion and friction-incurred wear. The transparent tube also protects
a part of the lead so as to prevent the insulating layer of the lead from daily wear
and tear. Additionally, the reflective and refractive effects of the transparent tube
improve the lighting effects of the light sources and enhance the decorative effects
of the disclosed decorative lamp;
- 2. The bendable shape-memory steel band installed in the transparent tube benefits
from the features of shape-memory alloy, and thus helps fix the composite light-emitting
bodies at the posed shapes. The shape-memory steel band, in virtue of its mechanical
properties, allows the light-emitting body to be bent into and held at various arches;
and
- 3. The two ends of the transparent tube are capped by caps, which help protect the
strip light and the shape-memory steel band in the transparent tube and prevents the
shape-memory steel band from sliding in or coming off the transparent tube when the
transparent tube is moved or bent, thereby ensuring proper shapes and desired decorative
lighting effects of the resulting lamp.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0034]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a preferred segmental light-emitting body according
to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an applied view of the serially connected segmental light-emitting bodies
of the embodiment of the present invention embodiment, showing preferred connection
and the resulting decorative lamp posed on a plane to be decorated;
FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of the decorative lamp according to the embodiment
of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic drawing illustrating serial connection of the segmental light-emitting
bodies of the embodiment of the present invention, with close-up views of particular
parts of the segmental light-emitting body;
FIG. 5 is a radially cross-sectional close-up view of the segmental light-emitting
body of the embodiment of the present invention taken at Part A of FIG. 4; and
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a pin member according to one embodiment of the present
invention.
List of Reference Numbers
[0035] 1: segmental light-emitting body; 2: lead; 3: spring steel band; 4: power supply
portion; 5: controller; 6: butt connector; 7: pin member; 10: light-emitting cell;
11: transparent tube; 12: cap; 120: lead hole.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0036] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to
the accompanying drawings.
[0037] The present invention provides a bendable and poseable decorative lamp, as shown
in FIG. 1, comprising a plurality of segmental light-emitting bodies 1 that can be
used independently. Further, two or more segmental light-emitting bodies 1 may be
connected in cascade each through a port connected to its upstream segment and a port
connected to its downstream segment, respectively. Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the
disclosed decorative lamp preferably has 6 serially connected segmental light-emitting
bodies 1 to form a complete unit. When it is desired to have more segmental light-emitting
bodies 1 connected together, two units may be connected each through a butt connector
6 at the end of its lead 2, so as to at least scale up the disclosed decorative lamp
in terms of number and lighting range, thereby providing a lamp assembly that meets
various decorative and illuminative needs. In use, the segmental light-emitting bodies
1 may be connected in series and fixed to the lawn like arches through fasteners.
[0038] According to one preferred mode, as shown in FIG. 1, the segmental light-emitting
body 1 at least comprises a strip light composed of plural light-emitting cells 10
that are arranged along a lead 2 and separated from the adjacent cell 10 by an interval
(for example, not greater than 5cm), and a transparent tube 11 sleeved around the
lead 2 and the light-emitting cells 10 for accommodating and protective purposes.
Preferably, the light-emitting cells 10 may be LEDs emitting light of different colors.
Specifically, the lead 2 is threaded in from one end of the transparent tube 11 and
passes through the transparent tube 11 along the extending direction of the transparent
tube 11 so as to get connected with at least another segmental light-emitting body
1. The transparent tube 11 surrounding the lead 2 from outside can at least provide
protection to the surrounded part of the lead 2. The protection may be, for example,
in the forms of buffering impact and preventing particles, dust, and other foreign
articles from eroding and corroding the light-emitting cell 10. The transparent tube
11 also helps keep the lead 2 and the light-emitting cells 10 in order and tidiness.
As compared to the prior art, the present invention splits a relatively long strip
light into several separate units that each can work independently. Thereby, the present
invention has advantages over the prior art. First, the segmental light-emitting bodies
1 are configured to be easily assembled for use and disassembled for storage while
minimizing undesired entwining as seen with the prior-art long light strips. Second,
the segmental structure facilitates repair and maintenance of the lamp. In a conventional
serial-connection lighting circuit, any broken node in the can make the whole lamp
fail. Differently, in the present invention, the plural segmental light-emitting bodies
connected parallelly and driven independently can be easily repaired by replacing
the broken part with a healthy unit, and can be selectively operated to provide different
lighting modes.
[0039] Further, the segmental light-emitting body 1 further comprises an integrally formed
spring steel band 3 radially received inside the transparent tube 11. Specifically,
the transparent tube 11 radially wraps therein the strip light that is composed of
the lead 2 and the light-emitting cells 10 together with a spring steel band 3, which
are arranged in parallel to each other. To deploy the segmental light-emitting body
1, the springiness of spring steel band 3 allows the segmental light-emitting body
1 to be bent into an arch having a certain radian. When the segmental light-emitting
body 1 has its two ends fixed into the ground, the arch can be held from deformation.
Further, the strip light and the spring steel band 3 are movably received in the transparent
tube 11.
[0040] According to one preferred mode, as shown in FIG. 4, since the spring steel band
3 has a diameter smaller than a half of the diameter of the transparent tube (specifically,
the long spring steel has a transversely section area equal to about 0.2 of the transversely
section area of the transparent tube), the segmental light-emitting body 1, particularly
when bent into an arch, leaves therein a sufficient space for the spring steel band
3 to be elastically deformed, so that the arch formed by the bent spring steel band
3 and the arch formed by the bent transparent tube 11 do not coincide. Instead, the
apex of the arch of the spring steel band abuts against the inner wall of the apex
of the arch of the transparent tube from below (i.e., radially outward), while the
two arms of the arch of the spring steel band abut against the inner wall of the two
arms of the arch of the transparent tube at positions opposite to the apex. Thereby,
with the three-point "mutual pressing" between the spring steel band 3 and the transparent
tube 11, the relatively flexible inner wall of the transparent tube 11 yields and
get deformed by the relatively rigid raised portions of the spring steel band 3 pressing
thereon, so that the inner wall of the transparent tube 11 and the spring steel band
3 keep appressed against each other. As a result, when the segmental light-emitting
body 1 is bent and/or posed, the mutual pressing increase contact friction therebetween,
so as to better prevent the spring steel band 3 from sliding inside the transparent
tube 11, and increase the posing effect of the spring steel band 3 on the segmental
light-emitting body 1. This further help prevent the light-emitting cells 10 and the
lead 2 in the transparent tube 11 from swaying and in turn prevent the overall decorative
and/or lighting appearance from jittering when the segmental light-emitting body 1
is installed outdoors and receives strong wind.
[0041] Furthermore, such mutual pressing points the stress that is caused by the bent spring
steel band 3 and act in the radial direction of the transparent tube 11 to the light-emitting
cells 10, so that the light-emitting cells 10 are pressed further against the inner
wall of the transparent tube 11 by the bending stress from the spring steel band 3.
In other words, each of the light-emitting cells 10 is sandwiched by the spring steel
band 3 and the inner wall of the transparent tube 11, thereby being firmly positioned
in the transparent tube 11 and being prevented from movement. In addition, since the
transparent tube 11 left therein a roomy space for components accommodated therein
to move, the bending stress from the bent spring steel band 3 acts on the light-emitting
cells 10 and works with the inner wall of the transparent tube 11 to hold the light-emitting
cells 10 firmly. If the diameter difference between the transparent tube 11 and the
spring steel band 3 is excessive large or small, the resulting excessively weak holding
performance would allow the light-emitting cells 10 to undesirably move, or the resulting
excessively strong holding performance would squash and damage the light-emitting
cells 10.
[0042] In some alternative modes, the lead 2 and the light-emitting cells 10 may be deposited
on the spring steel band 3. For example, some part of the lead 2 inside the transparent
tube 11 may be wound around the periphery of the spring steel band 3, so as to fix
the lead 2 and the light-emitting cells 10 firmly in the transparent tube 11, thereby
preventing them from sliding/shifting inside the transparent tube 11 and preventing
the redundant part of the lead 2 from entwining when individual segmental light-emitting
bodies 1 are bent and/or connected to each other.
[0043] According to one preferred mode, the spring steel band 3 is diametrically smaller
than the transparent tube 11 so that the spring steel band 3 can be easily threaded
into the transparent tube 11. Optionally, the spring steel band 3 has a diameter of
about 2mm - 4mm, preferably 3.5mm, and the transparent tube 11 has a diameter of about
6mm - 10mm, preferably 8mm. These values are determined according to actual production
experience and repeated experiments. It is to be noted that if the spring steel band
3 has an excessively large diameter, the strip light composed of the lead 2 and the
light-emitting cells 10 would be interfered. For example, when the spring steel band
3 is bent, the resulting bending stress generated at the spring steel band 3 would
acts on the light-emitting cell 10 excessively to squash and even damage the light-emitting
cells 10. Additionally, an excessively large diameter of the spring steel band 3 would
affect transmission of the light reflected by the transparent tube 11 and in turn
the overall lighting effects of the segmental light-emitting body 1. Moreover, the
spring steel band 3 having its diameter excessively large would be limited in terms
of bending capacity, which would in turn significantly limit the poseable range of
the segmental light-emitting body 1. On the contrary, if the spring steel band 3 having
an excessively small diameter would tend to be broken have degraded stability. Also,
an excessively small diameter would make the spring steel band 3, when bent, less
capable of contacting and holding the light-emitting cells 10. This means that the
inner wall of the transparent tube 11 and the spring steel band 3 would be less capable
of holding the light-emitting cells 10 and that the light-emitting cells 10 would
tend to move in the transparent tube 11, leading to chaotic lighting effects of the
assembly of the segmental light-emitting bodies 1.
[0044] Further, some existing copper wire lamps have their strip lights wrapped by transparent
tubes, and some have their strip lights directly fixed to a fixture, such as a plate.
It is thus clear that the scheme of the present invention about combined use of the
transparent tube 11 and the spring steel band 3 is not known to the art. The reason
of such a design is in view of the defects of the following inferior alternatives.
If the strip light composed of the lead 2 and the light-emitting cells 10 were simply
wound around the spring steel band 3, while the strip light could be shaped as desired,
the light-emitting cells 10 would not have the vital protection otherwise provided
by the transparent tube 11. If the light-emitting cells 10 were simply received in
the transparent tube 11 without the holding effects that would be otherwise provided
by the now absent spring steel band 3, it would be difficult to have the strip light
stay at the posed shape. While additional components could be added to help posing
the strip light, these additional components would unavoidably increase the overall
volume and space occupancy of the resulting lamp. The combined use of the transparent
tube 11 and the spring steel band 3 can address the defects of these inferior alternatives,
and most importantly, provide desired lighting effects of the disclosed decorative
lamp. Specifically, if the strip light were wound around the spring steel band 3 without
using the transparent tube 11, the light-emitting cells 10, namely the LEDs, would
be limited by the spring steel band 3 to a relatively small size. This is particularly
disadvantageous because when view from far, the overall illumination of the strip
light would be low and would look like a dotted light band formed by weak, discrete
light sources, making the lighting effects barely satisfactory. On the contrary, with
the transparent tube 11 wrapping the light sources, since the transparency makes the
transparent tube 11 reflective and refractive, at least a part of emitted by each
light-emitting cells 10 will be reflected by the inner wall of the transparent tube
11, and then bounces back and forth inside the transparent tube 11. Therefore, due
to reflection/ diffuse reflection provided by the inner wall of the transparent tube
11, the reflected light can form a continuous light coverage inside the transparent
tube 11 on the inner wall of the transparent tube 11. Therefore, when viewed from
far, the entire segmental light-emitting body 1 seems thoroughly bright. In other
words, the transparent tube 11 augments the originally dotted light band into a continuous,
solid light band. To sum up, the transparent tube 11 not only protectively accommodates
the lead 2 and the light-emitting cells 10, but also enhances the decorative effects
of the disclosed lamp. The disclosed lamp can be easily realized by installing the
spring steel band 3 into the transparent tube 11, without the need of additional shaping
aids, thereby keeping the overall profile of the lamp compact and saving costs.
[0045] According to one preferred mode, the transparent tube 11 has its two axially opposite
ends provided with roughly cylindrical caps 12. At the butting interface of the two
components, the cap 12 has a diameter slightly greater than that of the transparent
tube 11. The cap 12 at least partially sleeves the end of the transparent tube 11.
Specifically, as shown in FIG. 5, the cap 12 is roughly cylindrical, and the end of
the transparent tube 11 is wrapped by at least a part of the cap 12. In some other
alternative embodiments, the cap 12 may be somehow elastic, so that it can bind up
the transparent tube 11 and the spring steel band 3 together to prevent the spring
steel band 3 from undesirably swaying inside the transparent tube 11 and degrading
the resulting bendability and poseability of the segmental light-emitting body 1.
Further, at an end remote to the transparent tube 11, the surface of the cap 12 is
integrally formed with a flange. The flange has its surface formed with a lead hole
120 diametrically adaptive to the lead 2 for allowing the lead 2 to pass therethrough
and be accommodated in the transparent tube 11. Additionally, at the end remote to
the transparent tube 11, at least a part of the inner wall of the cap 12 facing the
transparent tube 11 abuts against the opening of the transparent tube 11, so that
the cap 12 can prevent the spring steel band 3 from escaping the transparent tube
11.
[0046] According to one preferred mode, a part of the chamber of the cap 12 at the end remote
from the transparent tube 11 and the lead hole 120 at the flange jointly serve to
position and protect at least part of the lead 2 exposed outside the transparent tube
11. Specifically, they can protect the lead 2 from undue pulling and protect at least
a part of the insulating layer of the lead 2 from wear and tear caused by friction
and erosion caused by the weather and chemicals. The segmental light-emitting bodies
1 when connected in series can be fixed to, for example, the lawn, by pin members
7 each provided at the end of the cap 12 having the flange. The cap 12 and the pin
member 7 may be combined through press-fit connection. Specifically, as shown in FIG.
6, at least a part of the end of the pin member 7 close to the cap 12 is of a cylinder
shape and hollow. At the butting interface of the two components, the cylinder part
of the pin member 7 is diametrically greater than the cap 12, so that the end of the
cap 12 can be inserted into and fixed to the pin member 7. Specifically, at the end
remote from the cap 12, the pin member 7 may be formed into a roughly cone-shaped
structure. In virtue of the puncture force provided by the cone-shaped structure,
the segmental light-emitting body 1 can be easily inserted into the lawn and have
its shape fixed by the lawn.
[0047] Further, the cylinder surface of the pin member 7 close to the cap 12 is formed with
a vertical slot that allows the lead 2 to pass therethrough and come out. When the
cone-shaped structure at the lower part of the pin member 7 fixes the segmental light-emitting
body 1 to the lawn, the lead 2 can come out through the vertical slot and get connected
with another segmental light-emitting body 1 by means of their respective ports and/or
butt connectors 6. When the pin member 7 is inserted into the lawn, the vertical slot
and the cap 12 are remained above the ground, so as to prevent the lead 2 from being
buried underground and subject to conditions adverse to its transmission functions.
Particularly, this design protects the lead 2 from erosion caused by moisture and
acid/ alkaline substances in the soil over time. Optionally, the pin member 7 may
be integrally formed, or may alternatively be fabricated by forming separate cylinder
and con-like structures and assembling them as a unity.
[0048] According to one preferred mode, the disclosed decorative lamp at least further comprises
an electronic control unit installed at one end of an assembly of the segmental light-emitting
bodies 1 that are mechanically independent of yet electrically connected to each other.
Specifically, the electronic control unit comprises a power supply portion 4 that
powers the light-emitting cells 10 of the segmental light-emitting body 1 in parallel-connection
manner; and a controller 5 that controls or modulates the light-emitting cells 10
electrically connected in parallel in respective segmental light-emitting bodies 1.
With this configuration, the controller 5 can control the working states or mode of
the respective segmental light-emitting bodies 1. Preferably, the power supply portion
4 and the controller 5 may be integrated as a unity. Specifically, when the segmental
light-emitting bodies 1 are assembled into the lamp as shown in FIG. 2, the input
end of the lead 2 is connected to the power supply portion 4 and the controller 5,
respectively, while the output end of the lead 2 are connected to the segmental light-emitting
bodies 1 successively, wherein the individual segmental light-emitting bodies 1 are
connected to each other through the ports. Further, the output end of the lead 2 of
the segmental light-emitting body 1 at the tail of the decorative lamp may be provided
with a butt connector 6, through which more segmental light-emitting bodies 1 may
be added, so that the resulting strip light is scalable in terms of length.
[0049] Preferably, in the present invention, the segmental light-emitting body 1 has an
overall length of about 0.5m - 3m, preferably 1m - 2.5m, and more preferably 1.5m
- 2m. For line-haul transportation, each segmental light-emitting body 1, in virtue
of the spring steel band 3 in the transparent tube 11, can be spirally coiled against
an axis of a columnar transport package. Therein, individual segmental light-emitting
bodies in the columnar transport package are stacked in a tail-to-head manner to form
a coil pack coaxial to the columnar transport package. Preferably, each segmental
light-emitting body 1 can be coiled into a coil. Preferably, the coil has a diameter
of about 10cm - 40cm, preferably 25cm - 35cm, and more preferably about 30cm. Depending
on the spring, bending capacity of the spring steel band 3, the segmental light-emitting
body 1 can be coiled into a compact size to significantly reduce its space requirement
during transportation, which means significantly reduced costs for packaging and handling.
Particularly, a columnar container that is designed for containing the coiled segmental
light-emitting bodies 1 and to be handled by manpower or a mechanical device may be
made of recycle paper or thin plastic sheet that is thin and light, so as to further
reduce monetary and temporal costs for handling the columnar container, and to facilitate
batch handling of more columnar containers, thereby making distribution and delivery
of the disclosed decorative lamps more efficiently.
[0050] Moreover, dealers in the express-delivery sector (including air freight) and related
businesses have set clear requirements for the size and weight of packages to be delivered.
For example, the requirements of packages from SF EXPRESS (China) for land transportation
are: individual packages not exceeding 130kg (chargeable weight) and with length,
width, and height not exceeding 2.5m, 1.0m, and 0.8m, respectively, and for air freight,
the requirements of the company are: individual packages not exceeding 80kg (chargeable
weight) and with length, width, and height not exceeding 2.5m, 1.5m, and 1.5m, respectively.
As to TNT Express, the international carrier requires that individual packages not
exceeding 68kg and size not exceeding 180cm×150cm×120cm. Preferably, when the segmental
light-emitting body 1 of the present invention is coiled into a coil having a diameter
of about 30cm and placed into a transportation carton, the resulting size fits well
in the relevant requirements from express-delivery dealers and for air freight, thereby
eliminating the predicament of denied boarding and preventing safety incidents during
transportation related to oversize packages. Furthermore, the spring steel band 3
has a length of about 0.5m - 3m, and when coiled into a coil of a diameter of 10cm
- 35cm, the bending amplitude is within the elastic limit or maximum load of the spring
steel band 3. Thus, when the segmental light-emitting bodies 1 are taken out from
the columnar container at the transportation destination, they can fully restore their
original state.
[0051] For long-haul transportation, the segmental light-emitting bodies 1 remain coiled
and restricted by the columnar container for a relatively long period of time before
use, also are the wires and lead inside and between individual segmental light-emitting
bodies 1. Some existing decorative band lamps/strip lights are such packaged that
the lamp wires are simply placed in the carton. However, these wires are likely to
entwine and even unduly bent to warp over the long haul. This consequently has adverse
effects on use of the band lamps/strip lights and, in extreme case, the warped wires
can lead to short circuits and bring about safety concerns. Therefore, wires of band
lamps/strip lights should be well arranged and fixed or jolts (such as those cause
by air turbulence or rough road) of the LEDs and wires happening in transportation
can make these components press and impact each other. Particularly, if the band lamps/strip
lights are hauled with some bulky or heavy cargos, when the carton loaded with the
coiled segmental light-emitting bodies 1 collides with any of these cargos, the strip
lights are usually damaged. By contrast, the present invention uses the spring steel
band 3 as the backbone of the coil pack so the columnar container loaded with the
coil pack as a whole is highly resistant to external impacts. Besides, at least a
part of the wires of the strip light is coiled together with the segmental light-emitting
bodies 1 and radially received in the transparent tube 11, the LEDs and at least a
part of the lead 2 can be effectively protected from friction, squash, and impacts
among the strip lights. Also, as the wires are arranged in order, they are unlikely
to entwine and unduly bend to cause damage, so that when the segmental light-emitting
bodies 1 are taken out from the columnar container, the individual segmental light-emitting
bodies 1 can be free of mechanical damages and circuit failures and can function normally,
without any degradation of their lighting performance.
[0052] According to one preferred mode, the disclosed decorative lamp may have many working
modes, which will be described with reference to FIG. 2. Specifically, a suitable
number of the segmental light-emitting bodies 1 are connected in series. As shown
in FIG. 2, the disclosed decorative lamp is formed by six segmental light-emitting
bodies 1 connected successively through their respective leads 2 and ports from left
to right. Every segmental light-emitting body 1 may be provided with , for example,
thirty light-emitting cells 10. The light-emitting cells 10 are arranged separately
along the lead 2 by a fixed interval. Optionally, the interval between the adjacent
light-emitting cells 10 is not greater than 10cm, preferably not greater than 8cm,
more preferably not greater than 5cm. The light-emitting cells 10 and the lead 2 are
protected and positioned by the transparent tube 11 from outside. It is to be noted
that the numbers recited above are merely for specific description of exemplary working
modes of the lamp of the present invention, and should not be interpreted as limitations
to the possible implementations of the present invention.
[0053] According to one preferred mode, after the disclosed decorative lamp is assembled
and shaped as desired, the power supply portion 4 is activated, and the decorative
lamp can then be controlled and switched among different working modes by the controller
5. Preferably, the working modes of the decorative lamp may be executed by a custom
control program.
[0054] Preferably, the decorative lamp has several working modes, including but not limited
to the following exemplary ones. For facilitating description, the six segmental light-emitting
bodies 1 are named, from left to right, as Strip Light (1), Strip Light (2), Strip
Light (3), Strip Light (4), Strip Light (5), Strip Light (6)). The working modes in
the present embodiments are:
Working Mode 1: All light-emitting cells 10 in Strip Light (1) are lit up from left
to right successively and light constantly, and then all light-emitting cells 10 in
Strip Light (2) are lit up from left to right successively and light constantly. The
above process is then repeated for Strip Lights (3) - (6), until Strip Lights (1)
- (6) all have been lit up and gone out and a new cycle begins;
Working Mode 2: All light-emitting cells 10 in the Strip Light (1) are lit up and
light constantly, and then all light-emitting cells 10 in the Strip Light (2) are
lit up and light constantly. The above process is then repeated for Strip Lights (3)
- (6), until Strip Lights (1) - (6) all have been lit up and gone out and a new cycle
begins;
Working Mode 3: a.k.a. Marquee Pattern 1#, Strip Lights (1) - (6) are lit up in an
alternating occulting pattern, and the respective light-emitting cells 10 of Strip
Lights (1) - (6) may be lit up in an alternating occulting pattern;
Working Mode 4: a.k.a. Marquee Pattern 2#, Strip Lights (1) - (6) are lit up from
left to right successively, until Strip Lights (1) - (6) have all been lit up and
then Strip Lights (1) - (6) go out from left to right successively or go out at the
same time. The Strip Lights (1) - (6) are lit up from right to left successively ,
until Strip Lights (1) - (6) have all been lit up and then Strip Lights (1) - (6)
go out from right to left successively or go out at the same time. Therein, when any
of Strip Lights (1) - (6) is lit up or when all of Strip Lights (1) - (6) are lit
up, a star-twinkling effect may be added (in another working mode). The foregoing
sequence is repeated;
Working Mode 5: a.k.a. Marquee Pattern 3#, Strip Light (1) - (2) are lit up at the
same time and a star-twinkling effect is added. Then Strip Light (3) - (4) are lit
up at the same time and a star-twinkling effect is added, until Strip Lights (1) -
(6) have all been lit up, and then Strip Lights (1) - (6) go out from left to right
successively. The above process is then repeated for Strip Lights (1) - (6) from right
to left. After Strip Lights (1) - (6) have all been lit up, they go out from right
to left;
Working Mode 6: Strip Lights (1) - (6) are all lit up at the same time without any
twinkling effect.
Working Mode 7: Strip Lights (1) - (6) are all lit up at the same time with a twinkling
effect.
[0055] Optionally, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, in some preferred embodiment, the transparent
tube 11 and the spring steel band 3 are approximately equal in terms of length, about
1.5m - 2m. The lead 2 between the power unit and Strip Light (1) is about 2m long.
Further, the lead 2 between each two adjacent segmental light-emitting bodies 1 is
about 1.2 m - 1.5m long.
[0056] For easy understanding, the working principle and use of the bendable and poseable
decorative lamp of the present invention are detailed below.
[0057] In use of the provided decorative lamp, plural segmental light-emitting bodies 1
are first connected in series according to the practical lighting and decorative needs,
and then the segmental light-emitting bodies 1 are bent into arched strip lights with
identical or different radians. The segmental light-emitting bodies 1 are each fixed
to the lawn with pin members 7 at its two ends. The power supply portion 4 is activated,
and the decorative lamp can then be controlled and switched among different working
modes by the controller 5. However, it is to be appreciated that the transversely
arranged, tail-to-end connected arrangement of the segmental light-emitting bodies
1 when installed on the lawn as described in the present embodiment is only illustrative
and explanatory. In practical use scenarios, the segmental light-emitting bodies may
alternatively be arranged longitudinally or transversely or crisscrossed, without
limitation.
[0058] It should be noted that the above-mentioned specific embodiments are exemplary, and
those skilled in the art can come up with various solutions inspired by the disclosure
of the present invention, and those solutions also fall within the disclosure scope
as well as the protection scope of the present invention. It should be understood
by those skilled in the art that the description of the present invention and the
accompanying drawings are illustrative rather than limiting to the claims. The protection
scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents. The
description of the present invention contains a number of inventive concepts, such
as "preferably", "according to a preferred embodiment" or "optionally" all indicate
that the corresponding paragraph discloses an independent idea, and the applicant
reserves the right to file a divisional application based on each of the inventive
concepts.
1. A segmental light-emitting body, comprising an elastically bendable transparent tube,
a flexible strip light that includes a plurality of light-emitting cells, and a spring
steel band that is integrally formed; wherein the transparent tube radially wraps
therein the strip light and the spring steel band that are arranged in parallel to
each other,
wherein the segmental light-emitting body is formed into an independent component
in virtue of the transparent tube acting as its light-permeable housing, and
wherein when the segmental light-emitting body is electrically connected to at least
one another said segmental light-emitting body formed in the same way, the segmental
light-emitting body is mechanically independent of the at least one another segmental
light-emitting body.
2. A bendable decorative lamp, at least comprising: a plurality of segmental light-emitting
bodies that are independent of each other, wherein each said segmental light-emitting
body has an elastically bendable transparent tube, a flexible strip light having a
plurality of light-emitting cells, and a spring steel band that is integrally formed,
and the transparent tube radially wraps therein the strip light and the spring steel
band that are arranged in parallel to each other, wherein the segmental light-emitting
bodies are mechanically separated from each other and electrically connected to each
other.
3. The decorative lamp of any of the preceding claims, wherein the strip light and the
spring steel band are movably received in the transparent tube.
4. The decorative lamp of any of the preceding claims, wherein each of two axially opposite
ends of the transparent tube is capped by a cap that forms an electronic port and
a mechanical port for the segmental light-emitting body, wherein the mechanical port
serves to fix the segmental light-emitting body to a surface for carrying the segmental
light-emitting body, and the electronic port serves to electrically connect the segmental
light-emitting body to its upstream and/or downstream segment in parallel.
5. The decorative lamp of any of the preceding claims, wherein the transparent tube is
formed as an optical component that reflects and refracts light emitted by the light-emitting
cells, so that a plurality of spot-like light sources formed by the light-emitting
cells arranged along an axial direction of the transparent tube lights up along the
axial direction substantively the entire transparent tube.
6. The decorative lamp of any of the preceding claims, wherein the segmental light-emitting
body has a lead terminated with a butt connector for electrically connecting the segmental
light-emitting body to at least one another said segmental light-emitting body.
7. The decorative lamp of any of the preceding claims, further comprising an electronic
control unit that is provided at one end of the plural mechanically independent segmental
light-emitting bodies and has a power supply portion and a controller, wherein
the power supply portion is configured to power the light-emitting cells of each said
segmental light-emitting body in a parallel-connection manner; and
the controller is configured to control each of the light-emitting cells electrically
connected in parallel in each said segmental light-emitting body.
8. The decorative lamp of any of the preceding claims, wherein when the segmental light-emitting
bodies are to be stored for transportation, the segmental light-emitting bodies can
be spirally coiled against an axis of a columnar transport package.
9. The decorative lamp of any of the preceding claims, wherein
the segmental light-emitting body composed of the transparent tube, the strip light
having the light-emitting cells, and the spring steel band has a length of 0.5m -
3m, preferably 1m - 2.5m, and more preferably 1.5m - 2m; and
the transparent tube has a diameter that is greater than a diameter of the spring
steel band, wherein the diameter of the transparent tube is 6mm - 10mm, and preferably
8mm, and the diameter of the spring steel band is 2mm - 4mm, and preferably 3.5mm.
10. A transport package for packaging a decorative lamp, wherein the decorative lamp is
bendable and comprises a plurality of separate segmental light-emitting bodies, each
of which can be electrically connected to its upstream and/or downstream segment through
their respective ports for cascade connection while remaining mechanically separated
from each other,
wherein each said segmental light-emitting body comprises an elastically bendable
transparent tube, a flexible strip light having a plurality of light-emitting cells,
and a spring steel band that is integrally formed, and the transparent tube radially
wraps therein the strip light and the spring steel band arranged in parallel to each
other, wherein the segmental light-emitting bodies are such coiled and stored in the
columnar transport package that the elastically bendable transparent tube and the
spring steel band and the flexible strip light radially received therein can restore
their initial shapes after being uncoiled.
11. A bendable and poseable decorative lamp, at least comprising: a plurality of composite
light-emitting bodies that are separate from each other such that they can be electrically
connected to each other through their respective ports and mechanically independent
of each other,
wherein
the composite light-emitting body at least comprises a transparent tube and a plurality
of light-emitting cells, wherein the light-emitting cells are arranged on at least
a part of a lead in the transparent tube along an extending direction of the lead,
and wherein
the transparent tube accommodates therein a shape-memory steel band enabling the composite
light-emitting body to be bent and posed.
12. The decorative lamp of claim 11, wherein the lead and the shape-memory steel band
are movably received in the transparent tube.
13. The decorative lamp of claim 11 or 12, wherein the shape-memory steel band enables
each said composite light-emitting body, in a manner that it can be coiled and uncoiled
to restore its original shape, to present an arched structure of a variable radian.
14. The decorative lamp of any of the preceding claims, wherein two ends of the transparent
tube are each capped by a cap, wherein
the cap is at least partially capped on the end of the transparent tube, and at an
end of the cap remote from the transparent tube, a lead hole is provided for allowing
the lead to pass therethrough and enter the transparent tube.
15. The decorative lamp of any of the preceding claims, wherein the lead is terminated
with a butt connector for connecting at least one another said composite light-emitting
body.