TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present invention relates to a tool for a nut on a threaded rod of a shock absorber.
The invention also relates to a method of manufacturing such a tool. The tool is applicable
for assembling/disassembling of shock absorbers for vehicles. Although the invention
will mainly be directed to a shock absorber of a vehicle in the form of a truck, the
invention may also be applicable for shock absorbers of other types of vehicles, such
as e.g., buses, working machines, and other transportation vehicles.
BACKGROUND
[0002] During assembly of a shock absorber of a vehicle, a nut on a threaded rod of the
shock absorber is tightened. In a similar vein, the nut is detached from the threaded
rod during disassembly of the shock absorber. The threaded rod is conventionally forming
part of the shock absorber and to prevent a rotation of the entire shock absorber
when rotating the nut, the threaded rod needs to be held stationary while exerting
the nut to a torque load.
[0003] EP 3 608 062 describes a specific tool which is conventionally used for the assembly/disassembly
process of a shock absorber. The tool comprises an inner rod member configured to
hold the threaded rod, and an outer sleeve configured to engage with the nut. The
inner rod and the outer sleeve are exposed to a torque operation by means of a first
and a second torque tool.
[0004] Although the tool described in
EP 3 608 062 serves the purpose of assembling/disassembling a shock absorber, it is still in need
of further improvements. For example, the tool described in
EP 3 608 062 comprises a plurality of various components which must be assembled to form the tool.
This assembly process can be time consuming, especially if the operator has accidentally
lost one of the components.
[0005] It is therefore a desire to provide a tool for a nut on a threaded rod of a shock
absorber which reduces the time period until the operator can initiate the assembling/disassembling
process of the shock absorber, as well as reducing the risk of accidentally losing
components of such a tool.
SUMMARY
[0006] It is thus an object of the present invention to at least partially overcome the
above described deficiencies.
[0007] According to a first aspect, there is provided a tool for a nut on a threaded rod
of a shock absorber, the tool comprising a first elongated member comprising an envelope
surface, the first elongated member comprising a first end portion configured to connect
to a first torque tool, and a second end portion configured to connect to a threaded
rod of a shock absorber, and a second elongated member having an axial end configured
to connect to a nut threaded to the threaded rod, wherein the first elongated member
is at least partially housed by the second elongated member, the second elongated
member comprising an outer surface connectable to a second torque tool, and an inner
surface facing the envelope surface of the first elongated member, wherein one of
the envelope surface of the first elongated member and the inner surface of the second
elongated member comprises a radial protruding portion, and the other one of the envelope
surface and the inner surface comprises an axially extending recess portion extending
between a first recess end and a second recess end, the radial protruding portion
protruding radially towards the axially extending recess portion, wherein the first
elongated member is axially slidable within the second axially extending member between
a first position in which the protruding portion is arranged in abutment with the
first recess end, and a second position in which the protruding portion is arranged
in abutment with the second recess end.
[0008] The first and second torque tools should be construed as any suitable tool that can
expose the respective first and second elongated members to a torque. The torque tool
may, for example, be a torque spanner, a fixed or adjustable wrench, etc. Thus, the
first torque tool is connectable to the first end portion of the first elongated member,
i.e. at the opposite end compared to the connection to the threaded rod. The second
torque tool on the other hand is connected to the outer surface of the second elongated
member, i.e. the surface facing away from the first elongated member.
[0009] Further, the first and second elongated members may be arranged as tubular cylinders.
However, the first elongated member may be arranged as a solid cylinder.
[0010] The present invention is based on the insight that by encapsulating a protruding
portion in a recess enables for the use of solely two components to form the tool,
namely the first and second elongated members. Thus, the inventors have realized that
the first and second recess ends, in combination with the protruding portion efficiently
prevents the first elongated member from falling out from the second elongated member
at each of the axial end portions of the second elongated member. Thus, and according
to an example embodiment, the axially slidable motion of the first elongated member
within the second elongated member may be restricted by the radial protruding portion
and the first and second recess ends. In further detail, the tool of the present invention
can be formed by solely two components where the first elongated member is prevented
from falling out from the second elongated member during use. Thus, the nut on the
threaded rod can be assembled/disassembled in a more reliable and convenient manner.
Furthermore, by using the inner surface of the second elongated member to restrict
the axial motion of the first elongated member, the tool can be centred in a more
optimum manner and loads will be distributed to a large surface. Conventionally, a
set screw has previously been used to prevent the motion of an inner cylinder, which
generates a point load to a small area on the inner cylinder. A reduction of wear
of the first elongated member is thus achieved.
[0011] In order to obtain the above described tool, and according to an example embodiment,
the second elongated member may preferably be produced in one piece by additive manufacturing
around the first elongated member. Thus, second elongated member is preferably formed
by a 3D-printing process that enables the protruding portion to be encapsulated in
the axially extending recess portion between the first and second recess ends. The
first elongated member may also preferably be produced by additive manufacturing.
[0012] According to an example embodiment, a cross-section of the axially extending recess
portion may be uniform along its full axial extension. In further detail, the cross-section
of the axially extending recess portion is the same throughout its entire extension,
thereby allowing the protrusion to slide therein.
[0013] According to an example embodiment, the axially extending recess portion may be free
from threads for allowing a pure relative axial motion between the first and second
elongated members. Hereby, the relative position between the first and second elongated
members can be controlled without the need of providing a relative rotational motion
between the first and second elongated members. Obviously, the first elongated member
is free to rotate relative to the second elongated member, although without the use
of threads.
[0014] According to an example embodiment, the axially extending recess portion may be arranged
on the envelope surface of the first elongated member and the radial protruding portion
is arranged on the inner surface of the second elongated member.
[0015] According to an example embodiment, the radial protruding portion may extend around
the inner surface of the second axially elongated member. Hereby, a uniform load distribution
on the radial protruding portion during use can be obtained.
[0016] According to an example embodiment, the radial protruding portion may be integrally
formed with the inner surface of the second axially elongated member. Thus, the radial
protruding portion and the inner surface are preferably formed in one piece and from
the same material.
[0017] According to an example embodiment, the envelope surface may be formed by a first
axially extending end section, a second axially extending end section, and an axially
elongated mid-section arranged between the first and second axially extending end
sections, wherein the first end portion is arranged on the first axially extending
end section, the second end portion is arranged on the second axially extending end
section, and the axially extending recess portion is arranged on the axially elongated
mid-section.
[0018] According to an example embodiment, a cross-section of the elongated mid-section
may be smaller than a cross-section of the first and second axially extending end
sections, respectively, each of the cross-sections being perpendicular to the axial
extension of the mid-section.
[0019] According to an example embodiment, a cross-section defined by the radial protruding
portion of the inner surface of the second axially elongated member may be smaller
than the cross-section of the first and second axially extending end sections, respectively,
wherein the cross-section defined by the protrusion is perpendicular to the elongation
of the second elongated member. Hence, the protruding portion is encapsulated in the
axial direction between the first and second axially extending end sections. Put it
differently, the protruding portion cannot move axially out from the first and second
axially extending end sections.
[0020] According to an example embodiment, the first axially extending end section, the
second axially extending end section, and the axially elongated mid-section may be
formed in one piece. By "formed in one piece" should be construed such that the first
axially extending end section, the second axially extending end section, and the axially
elongated mid-section are integrally formed with each other and formed by the same
material. Thus, the first axially extending end section, the second axially extending
end section, and the axially elongated mid-section are together produced as one unit.
[0021] According to an example embodiment, the radial protruding portion may delimit the
inner surface of the second elongated member into a first inner surface portion and
a second inner surface portion, the first and second inner surface portions being
arranged on opposite axial sides of the radial protruding portion. According to an
example embodiment, the first axially extending end section may be at least partly
housed by the first inner surface portion, and wherein the second axially extending
end section is at least partly housed the by second inner surface portion.
[0022] According to an example embodiment, the first axially extending end section may be
fully housed by the first inner surface portion in the axial direction when the first
elongated member assumes the first position.
[0023] Fully housed should be construed such that the first extending end section is axially
arranged within the first inner surface portion and does not axially protrude out
from the first inner surface portion. However, and according to an example embodiment,
the first axially extending end section may protrude axially from the first inner
surface portion in a direction away from the radial protruding portion when the first
elongated member transitions from the first position towards the second position.
[0024] According to a second aspect, there is provided a method of manufacturing a tool
according to any one of the embodiments described above in relation to the first aspect,
the method comprising the steps of providing the first elongated member, and subsequently
producing, by additive manufacturing, the second elongated member axially around the
first elongated member.
[0025] By producing the second elongated by additive manufacturing around the first elongated
member, the above described radial protruding portion can be efficiently encapsulated
within the axially extending recess portion between the first and second recess ends.
Also, the second elongated member can be made in one piece thereby eliminating the
need of e.g. providing a second elongated member by a plurality of components that
need subsequent assembling before use of the tool.
[0026] According to an example embodiment, the method may be preceded by the step of producing,
by additive manufacturing, the first elongated member.
[0027] Further effects and features of the second aspect are largely analogous to those
described above in relation to the first aspect.
[0028] Further features of, and advantages will become apparent when studying the appended
claims and the following description. The skilled person will realize that different
features may be combined to create embodiments other than those described in the following,
without departing from the scope of the present disclosure.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] The above, as well as additional objects, features, and advantages, will be better
understood through the following illustrative and non-limiting detailed description
of exemplary embodiments, wherein:
Fig. 1 is a lateral side view illustrating an example embodiment of a vehicle in the
form of a truck;
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a tool for connecting a nut on a shock absorber according
to an example embodiment,
Figs. 3A - 3B are cut-out views of a tool for a nut on a threaded rod of a shock absorber
according to an example embodiment,
Fig. 4 is a cut-out view of a tool for a nut on a threaded rod of a shock absorber
according to another example embodiment, and
Fig. 5 is a flow chart of a method of manufacturing the tool in Figs. 3A - 4 according
to an example embodiment.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The present invention will now be described more fully hereinafter with reference
to the accompanying drawings, in which exemplary embodiments are shown. The invention
may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited
to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided for thoroughness
and completeness. Like reference character refer to like elements throughout the description.
[0031] With particular reference to Fig. 1, there is depicted a vehicle 10 in the form of
a truck. The vehicle comprises a traction motor 12 for propelling the wheels of the
vehicle. The vehicle 10 further comprises a pair of front wheels 20, a pair of first
rear wheels 30 and a pair of second rear wheels 40. As can be seen in Fig. 1, each
of the front wheels 20, the first rear wheels 30, and the second rear wheels 40 are
each suspended by a respective shock absorber 50, 50', 50". Although Fig. 1 illustrates
a similar shock absorber for each of the wheels, it should be readily understood that
different types of shock absorbers or damping arrangements may be used for different
wheels. Hence, Fig. 1 merely illustrates the presence of shock absorbers for the different
wheels of the vehicle 10. Also, the following description will relate to the shock
absorber 50 of the front wheels 20.
[0032] Although Fig. 1 illustrates a vehicle 10 in the form of a truck, other vehicles can
also be provided with a shock absorber for which the below described tool is applicable.
For example, a working machine, a bus, a car, etc. may also be provided with such
a shock absorber.
[0033] Reference is made to Fig. 2 which is a perspective view of a tool 100 for connecting
a nut on the shock absorber 50 according to an example embodiment. The shock absorber
50 connected or disconnected by fixating/de-connecting the nut 101 to/from a threaded
rod 103 of the shock absorber 50. The threaded rod 103 may form part of the shock
absorber 50. Hence, when rotating the threaded rod 103, the shock absorber 50 will
also rotate. As such, when attaching/detaching the nut 101 to/from the shock absorber
50, the threaded rod 103 should preferably be kept stationary to prevent the shock
absorber from rotating.
[0034] In order to hold the threaded rod 103 stationary while at the same time being able
to apply a torque on the nut 101, the tool 100 comprises a first elongated member
102 and a second elongated member 202. In particular, the first elongated member 102,
which is preferably arranged as an elongated cylinder, is configured to connect to
the threaded rod 103, while the second elongated member 202, which is also preferably
arranged as an elongated cylinder, is configured to connect to the nut 101. As can
be seen in Fig. 2, the first elongated member 102 is housed inside the second elongated
member 202. To connect/de-connect the nut 101 from the threaded rod 103, a user 500
is connecting a first torque tool 402 to the first elongated member 102 and a second
torque 404 to the second elongated member 202. A torque is applied to the tool 100
by applying a torque on the first 402 and second 404 torque tools in opposite directions.
The first torque tool 402 is exemplified as a socket wrench while the second torque
tool 404 is exemplified as a fixed spanner. It should however be readily understood
that other types of torque tools may be provided which are different from the illustrated
socket wrench and fixed spanner. Hence, the first 402 and second 404 torque tools
in Fig. 2 are merely for simplifying the understanding and to present one alternative
example.
[0035] In order to describe the tool 100 in further detail, reference is now made to Figs.
3A - 4. In order to simplify the illustrations in Figs. 3A - 4, the nut 101, threaded
rod 103 and torque tools 402, 404 have been omitted from these figures.
[0036] Starting with Figs. 3A - 3B, which illustrate, in cross-section, the tool 100 according
to an example embodiment. As described above, the tool 100 comprises a first elongated
member 102 and a second elongated member 202, where the first elongated is at least
partly housed within the second elongated member 202. In particular, Fig. 3A illustrates
the first elongated member 102 in a first position in which it is fully housed within
the second elongated member 202 as seen in an axial direction 600 of the tool 100,
while Fig. 3B illustrates the first elongated member 102 in a second position in which
it is at least partly housed within the second elongated member 202 as seen in the
axial direction 600 of the tool 100.
[0037] The first elongated member 102 comprises a first end portion 106 and a second end
portion 108. The first 106 and second 108 end portions are arranged on opposite axial
ends of the first elongated member 102, wherein the first end portion 106 is configured
to connect to the first torque tool 402 (see Fig. 2) and the second end portion 108
is configured to connect to the threaded rod 103 (see Fig. 2). It should be readily
understood that the first end portion 106 is schematically illustrated and can be
arranged in a wide variety of forms depending on the specific connection to the threaded
rod. As indicated above, and as illustrated in Figs. 3A - 3B, the first elongated
member is preferably arranged in the form of a first tubular cylinder.
[0038] The second elongated member 202 comprises a first axial end 204 and a second axial
end 205, which first 204 and second 205 axial ends are arranged on opposite axial
ends of the second elongated member 202. As indicated above, and as illustrated in
Figs. 3A - 3B, the second elongated member is a second tubular cylinder. In detail,
each of the first 204 and second 205 axial ends are arranged as open end portions.
The first axial end 204 is configured to connect and hold the nut 101 threaded to
the threaded rod 103 (see Fig. 2). The second axial end 205 is, as already described,
open to allow the first elongated member 102 to transition between the first position
depicted in Fig. 3A and the second position depicted in Fig. 3B. Furthermore, the
second elongated member 202 comprises an outer surface 206 configured to connect with
the second torque tool 404 illustrated in Fig. 2. The outer surface 206 is thus an
outer surface in the radial direction and is formed as an outer envelope surface of
the second elongated member 202.
[0039] Moreover, and referring again to the first elongated member 102, the first elongated
member 102 comprises an envelope surface 104 extending between the first 106 and second
108 end portions. The envelope surface 104 is facing an inner surface 208 of the second
elongated member 202. As can be seen in Figs. 3A - 3B, the envelope surface 104 of
the first elongated member 102 comprises an axially extending recess portion 302.
The axially extending recess portion 302 extends between a first recess end 304 and
a second recess end 306 of the envelope surface 104. In particular, the envelope surface
104 is formed by a first axially extending end section 402, a second axially extending
end section 404 and an axially extending mid-section 406, which mid-section 406 extends
between the first 402 and second 404 axially extending end sections. The axially extending
recess portion 302 is thus arranged at the mid-section 406, while the first end portion
106 is arranged on the first axially extending end section 402 and the second end
portion 108 is arranged on the second axially extending end section 404. Hence, a
cross-section, perpendicular to the axial direction 600, of the elongated mid-section
406 is smaller than a cross-section of each of the first 402 and second 404 axially
extending end sections.
[0040] According to the exemplified embodiment in Figs. 3A - 3B, the first recess end 304
is arranged as a first tapered portion 303 extending from the axially elongated mid-section
in a direction radially away from an axially extending central axis of the first elongated
member 102 as well as in a direction towards the first axially extending end section
402. Hence, the first tapered portion 303 is arranged as an interface between the
axially elongated mid-section 406 and the first axially extending end section 402.
The second recess end 306 is preferably arranged as a second tapered portion 305 extending
from the axially extending mid-section in a direction radially away from the axially
extending central axis of the first elongated member 102 as well as in a direction
towards the second axially extending end section 404. Hence, the second tapered portion
305 is arranged as an interface between the axially elongated mid-section 406 and
the second axially extending end section 404.
[0041] Furthermore, and as is depicted in Figs. 3A - 3B, the first extending end section
402, the second axially extending end section 404 and the axially extending mid-section
406 are formed in one piece and of the same material. Further, the cross-section of
the axially extending recess portion 302 is preferably uniform along its axial extension
between the first 304 and second 306 recess ends. Thus, a uniform thickness of the
first elongated member 102 is provided at the axially elongated mid-section 406.
[0042] Referring back to the second elongated member 202. As can be seen in Figs. 3A - 3B,
the inner surface 208 of the second elongated member 202 comprises a radial protruding
portion 300. The radial protruding portion 300 is arranged at an axial distance from
each of the first 204 and second 205 axial ends of the second elongated member 202.
Put it different, the radial protruding portion 300 is arranged at a non-zero distance
from the first axial end 204, as well as arranged at a non-zero distance from the
second axial end 205. The radial protruding portion 300 is thus protruding radially
towards, and faces, the above described axially extending recess portion 302, i.e.
the axially elongated mid-section 406 of the first elongated member 102. In yet further
detail, the radial protruding portion 300 delimits the inner surface 208 of the second
elongated member 202 into a first inner surface portion 220 and a second inner surface
portion 222. The first 220 and second 222 inner surface portions are arranged on opposite
axial sides of the radial protruding portion 300.
[0043] Preferably, the radial protruding portion 300 extends around the inner surface 208
of the second axially elongated member 202. The radial protruding portion 300 is hence
arranged as a collar at the inner surface 208 and extends 360 degrees around the inner
surface 208. The radial protruding portion 300 is also preferably integrally formed
with the inner surface 208 of the second axially elongated member 202. Hence, the
radial protruding portion 300 is formed in one piece with the inner surface 208 and
is preferably of the same material as the inner surface 208.
[0044] Furthermore, a cross-section defined by the radial protruding portion 300, which
is indicated by a diameter d, is smaller than a cross-section of the first axially
extending end section 402, as well as larger than a cross-section of the second axially
extending end section 404. The cross-section of the first axially extending end section
402 is indicated by the diameter D
1 and the cross-section of the second axially extending end section 404 is indicated
by the diameter D
2. However, the diameter d, i.e. the cross-section defined by the radial protruding
portion 300, is larger than a cross-section of the elongated mid-section, in Fig.
3A indicated with reference D
3.
[0045] The axially extending recess portion 302 and the radial protruding portion 300 are
both preferably free from threads, and the first elongated member 102 is thus free
to axially slide within the second elongated member 202. Thus, a pure relative axial
motion is allowable between the first 102 and second 202 elongated members. In particular,
and by means of the above described geometric properties of the different sections
of the first 102 and second 202 elongated members, the first elongated member 102
is axially slidable within the second elongated member 202 between a first position
in which the position in which the protruding portion 300 is arranged in abutment
with the first recess end 304, and a second position in which the protruding portion
300 is arranged in abutment with the second recess end 306. As depicted in Fig. 3A
illustrating the first elongated member in the first position, the first axially extending
end section 402 is fully housed by the first inner surface portion 220 in the axial
direction when the first elongated member 102 assumes the first position. On the other
hand, and as depicted in Fig. 3B, the first axially extending end section 402 protrudes
axially from the first inner surface portion 220 in a direction away from the radial
protruding portion 300 when the first elongated member 102 assumes the second position.
[0046] As is evident from the above description, the axially slidable motion of the first
elongated member 102 within the second elongated member 202 is thus restricted by
the radial protruding portion 300 and the first 304 and second 306 recess ends.
[0047] In order to obtain the first elongated member 102 inside the second elongated member
202 as described above and illustrated in Figs. 3A - 3B, at least the second elongated
member 202 is produced in one piece by additive manufacturing around the first elongated
member 102. By means of this manufacturing method, the radial protruding portion 300
can be encapsulated within the axially extending recess portion 302 between the first
recess end 304 and the second recess end 306.
[0048] In order to describe the tool 100 according to another example embodiment, reference
is made to Fig. 4. The embodiment depicted in Fig. 4 comprises similar features as
the embodiment described above in relation to Figs. 3A - 3B. Thus, the Fig. 4 embodiment
also comprises a first elongated member 102 housed within a second elongated member
202, where the first elongated member comprises a first end portion 106 configured
to connect to the first torque tool, and a second end portion 108 configured to connect
to the threaded rod of the shock absorber. The second elongated member 202 comprises
the first axial end 204 configured to connect to the nut.
[0049] The difference between the Fig. 4 embodiment and the embodiment described above in
relation to Figs. 3A - 3B is that the radial protruding portion 300 is arranged on
the envelope surface 104 of the first elongated member 102, while the axially extending
recess portion 302 is arranged on the inner surface 208 of the second elongated member
202. Also, the first 304 and second 306 recess ends are arranged in an opposite manner
compared to the embodiment of Figs. 3A - 3B. In detail, the first recess end 304 is
arranged at the vicinity of the first axial end 204 of the second elongated member
202, while the second recess end 306 is arranged in the vicinity of the second axial
end 205 of the second elongated member 202. Accordingly, the first elongated member
102 is movable within the second elongated member 202, and the motion is restricted
by the radially protruding portion 300 and the first 304 and second 306 recess ends.
[0050] The radial protruding portion 300 depicted in Fig. 4 is also encapsulated within
the axially extending recess portion 302 between the first 304 and second 306 recess
ends. As such, the second elongated member 202 is also in this example embodiment
preferably produced in one piece by additive manufacturing around the first elongated
member 102. Further features of the embodiment in Fig. 4 are the same as described
above in relation to the embodiment depicted in Figs. 3A - 3B.
[0051] Reference is finally made to Fig. 5 which is a flow chart of a method of manufacturing
the above described tool 100.
[0052] In a first step S1, the first elongated member is provided. The first elongated member
102 can be produced S1' by additive manufacturing. Thereafter, the second elongated
member 202 is produced S2 by additive manufacturing around the first elongated member
102. By this manufacturing method, and as also indicated above, the radial protruding
portion 300 can be efficiently encapsulated in the axially extending recess 203 between
the first 304 and second 306 recess ends.
[0053] It is to be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the embodiments
described above and illustrated in the drawings; rather, the skilled person will recognize
that many changes and modifications may be made within the scope of the appended claims.
1. A tool (100) for a nut on a threaded rod of a shock absorber, the tool (100) comprising:
- a first elongated member (102) comprising an envelope surface (104), the first elongated
member comprising a first end portion (106) configured to connect to a first torque
tool, and a second end portion (108) configured to connect to a threaded rod of a
shock absorber, and
- a second elongated member (202) having an axial end (204) configured to connect
to a nut threaded to the threaded rod, wherein the first elongated member (102) is
at least partially housed by the second elongated member (202), the second elongated
member (202) comprising an outer surface (206) connectable to a second torque tool,
and an inner surface (208) facing the envelope surface (104) of the first elongated
member (102),
wherein one of the envelope surface (104) of the first elongated member (102) and
the inner surface (208) of the second elongated member (202) comprises a radial protruding
portion (300), and the other one of the envelope surface (104) and the inner surface
(208) comprises an axially extending recess portion (302) extending between a first
recess end (304) and a second recess end (306), the radial protruding portion (300)
protruding radially towards the axially extending recess portion (302), wherein the
first elongated member (102) is axially slidable within the second axially extending
member (202) between a first position in which the protruding portion (300) is arranged
in abutment with the first recess end (304), and a second position in which the protruding
portion (300) is arranged in abutment with the second recess end (306).
2. The tool according to claim 1, wherein the axially slidable motion of the first elongated
member within the second elongated member is restricted by the radial protruding portion
and the first and second recess ends.
3. The tool according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein a cross-section of
the axially extending recess portion is uniform along its full axial extension.
4. The tool according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the axially extending
recess portion is free from threads for allowing a pure relative axial motion between
the first and second elongated members.
5. The tool according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the axially extending
recess portion is arranged on the envelope surface of the first elongated member and
the radial protruding portion is arranged on the inner surface of the second elongated
member.
6. The tool according to claim 5, wherein the radial protruding portion extends around
the inner surface of the second axially elongated member.
7. The tool according to any one of claims 5 or 6, wherein the radial protruding portion
is integrally formed with the inner surface of the second axially elongated member.
8. The tool according to any one of claims 5 - 7, wherein the envelope surface (104)
is formed by a first axially extending end section (402), a second axially extending
end section (404), and an axially elongated mid-section (406) arranged between the
first and second axially extending end sections, wherein the first end portion is
arranged on the first axially extending end section, the second end portion is arranged
on the second axially extending end section, and the axially extending recess portion
is arranged on the axially elongated mid-section.
9. The tool according to claim 8, wherein a cross-section of the elongated mid-section
is smaller than a cross-section of the first and second axially extending end sections,
respectively, each of the cross-sections being perpendicular to the axial extension
of the mid-section.
10. The tool according to any one of claims 8 or 9, wherein a cross-section defined by
the radial protruding portion of the inner surface of the second axially elongated
member is smaller than the cross-section of the first and second axially extending
end sections, respectively, wherein the cross-section defined by the protrusion is
perpendicular to the elongation of the second elongated member.
11. The tool according to any one of claims 8 - 10, wherein the first axially extending
end section, the second axially extending end section, and the axially elongated mid-section
are formed in one piece.
12. The tool according to any one of claims 5 - 11, wherein the radial protruding portion
delimits the inner surface of the second elongated member into a first inner surface
portion and a second inner surface portion, the first and second inner surface portions
being arranged on opposite axial sides of the radial protruding portion.
13. The tool according to according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the second
elongated member is produced in one piece by additive manufacturing around the first
elongated member.
14. A method of manufacturing a tool according to any one of the preceding claims, the
method comprising the steps of:
- providing (S1) the first elongated member, and subsequently
- producing (S2), by additive manufacturing, the second elongated member axially around
the first elongated member.
15. The method according to claim 14, wherein the method is preceded by the step of:
- producing, by additive manufacturing, the first elongated member.