Technical field of the invention
[0001] The invention relates to a connecting piece for use in a container for connecting
it to a filling nipple of a dispenser, comprising:
- a housing equipped with:
- a recess which is open at a first end and at an opposite second end, as well as
- a protruding flange at or near the first end of the recess, for coupling to the filling
nipple, and
- a through opening in a wall of the housing,
- as well as a closing element present in the recess in the housing, which closing element
is provided with:
- a further recess which is also open at a first end of the closing element, a second
end of the closing element opposite the first end being closer to the second end of
the housing than the first end of the closing element, as well as
- a through opening in a wall of the closing element,
which closing element is rotatable in the housing between an open position in which
the two openings are present in front of each other and a closed position in which
the two openings are present next to each other and are closed by parts of the walls
of the housing and the closing element, the recess in the housing and the closing
element having a circular cylindrical shape, the outside of the closing element connects
liquid-tight to the inside of the recess.
[0002] In the closed position of the closing element, if there is any excess pressure in
the container, only a force/pressure in radial direction is exerted on the closing
element. By locking the closing element radially in the recess, the force/pressure
is absorbed by the walls of the closing element and the housing. This means that no
such force/pressure is exerted on the closing element that can move/rotate the closing
element and thus open the connecting piece.
Background of the invention
[0003] A connecting piece according to the preamble of claim 1, which can be connected to
a filling nipple, is known from
US 5 425 479 A. In this known connecting piece, the closing element cannot be moved in axial direction
when the connecting piece is mounted and can only be rotated about the longitudinal
axis between an open and a closed position. In the known connecting piece, the closing
element protrudes partly from the housing and dirt or liquid can end up between the
closing element and the housing.
Summary of the invention
[0004] An object of the invention is to provide a connecting piece for a container, which
can be opened and closed by cooperation with a filling nipple intended for this purpose,
wherein the connecting piece closes more tight than the known connecting piece for
long-term storage of the container. To this end, the connecting piece according to
the invention is characterized in that the closing element, in the assembled state
of the connecting piece, is slidable in the axial direction in the recess, between
a first position in which the closing element is located at the location of a closed
part of the wall of the housing, and a second position in which the closing element
is located at a part of the wall in which the opening is present.
[0005] The closing element is preferably slightly clamping in the recess in order to obtain
a good seal in the first position. Because it is not necessary to turn the closing
element in the first position, it can be clamped tighter in the first position in
the inside of the recess and therefore seal better. This first position is especially
favorable if a filled container provided with the connecting piece is stored for a
longer period.
[0006] Preferably, the closing element, in the assembled state of the connecting piece,
is completely or almost completely present in the housing both in the first position
and in the second position. This means that no dirt can get between the housing and
the closing element when the connecting piece is closed by a cap.
[0007] An embodiment of the connecting piece according to the invention is characterized
in that one side of the circumferential edge of the flange is provided with a protruding
lip and/or a recess for cooperation with a congruent shape of a wall of a recessed
part of the dispenser around the filling nipple. In this way it can be achieved that
only containers which are provided with a connecting piece with a specifically shaped
flange can be connected to a filling mouth intended for this purpose and other containers
which are not intended for this purpose cannot be filled with this filling mouth.
The specifically shaped flange serves as a key and can be made in different shapes,
each of which is a unique key for different types of containers.
[0008] The connecting piece preferably comprises a cap for closing the recess, which cap
is connected to the flange via a flexible hinge. To ensure that this cap does not
form an obstruction when connecting a container to a filling mouth, the cap is preferably
present on the circumferential edge of the flange opposite the protruding lip and/or
recess.
[0009] The invention also relates to a container provided with the connecting piece described
above. This container is preferably formed by a plastic bag.
[0010] The invention furthermore relates to an assembly of a dispenser provided with a filling
nipple and a container provided with the connecting piece described above, which can
be connected to the filling nipple.
[0011] An embodiment of the assembly is characterized in that the closing element and the
filling nipple are provided with mutually cooperating parts which are configured such
that the closing element can be blocked against rotation by the filling nipple when
the housing of the connecting piece is rotated. As a result, the closing element can
be opened and closed by rotating the container relative to the filling nipple.
[0012] The through opening in the wall of the closing element is preferably formed by a
slot extending from the open end of the closing element in a direction to the opposite
end, wherein the filling nipple fits into the further recess of the closing element
and being provided with a projection that fits into the slot in the closing element.
This allows the closing element to be blocked against rotation by the filling nipple
when the housing of the connecting piece is rotated.
[0013] A further embodiment of the assembly is characterized in that the dispenser is provided
with a recess with a limiting edge, wherein this limiting edge and the circumferential
edge of the flange of the connecting piece are formed in such a way that the connecting
piece can only be fitted in one position sufficiently far over the filling nipple
to couple the filling nipple to the closing element to block it against rotation.
The closing element can only be turned if the connecting piece has been pushed sufficiently
(completely) over the filling nipple so that the filling nipple is coupled to the
closing element and blocks the latter against rotation. The connecting piece can only
be slid sufficiently (completely) over the filling nipple in a certain position and
also can only be removed from the filling nipple in this position. In this position
the closing element is in the closed position so that the container can only be removed
from the filling nipple in the closed position.
[0014] Preferably, one side of the circumferential edge of the flange is provided with a
protruding lip and/or a recess, and the boundary edge has an inverse shape. As a result,
only containers that are provided with a connecting piece with a specifically shaped
flange can be connected to a filling mouth intended for this purpose.
Brief description of the drawings
[0015] The invention will be explained in more detail below on the basis of an exemplary
embodiment of the connecting piece, a container provided with the connecting piece
and an assembly of a container and a dispenser according to the invention shown in
the drawings, whereby:
Figure 1 shows a dispenser with a container in side view;
Figure 2 shows the dispenser with container in front view;
Figure 3 shows the container with connecting piece in longitudinal section;
Figure 4 shows the connecting piece of the container in perspective;
Figure 5 shows the connecting piece in top view;
Figure 6 shows a closing element of the connecting piece;
Figure 7 shows the closing element in top view;
Figure 8 shows the connecting piece in side view;
Figure 9 shows the housing of the connector in longitudinal section;
Figure 10 shows the connecting piece in front view;
Figure 11 shows the connecting piece with the closing element removed;
Figure 12 shows the connecting piece with the closing element in a first position;
Figure 13 shows the connecting piece with closing element in a second position;
Figure 14 shows the connecting piece for connection to the filling nipple;
Figure 15 shows the connecting piece partly pushed onto the filling nipple;
Figure 16 shows the connecting piece fully pushed onto the filling nipple;
Figure 17 shows the connecting piece rotated a quarter of a turn on the filling nipple;
Figure 18 shows the dispenser with filling nipple;
Figure 19 shows detail A enlarged in figure 18;
Figure 20 shows the connecting piece in closed position on the filling nipple; and
Figure 21 shows the connecting piece in open position on the filling nipple.
Detailed description of the drawings
[0016] Figures 1 and 2 show a dispenser 1 in the form of a dispenser for disinfection liquid.
The dispenser 1 is provided with a dispenser nozzle 2 for dispensing dispenser liquid
and a filling nipple 3 (see figure 1) to which a connecting piece 7 of a container
5 can be connected (see figure 2). In this embodiment, the container 5 is designed
as a plastic bag, but can also be designed differently, such as for instance a bottle.
[0017] In figure 3 the container 5 is shown in cross-section. The connecting piece 7 has
a housing 9 provided with a cylindrical recess 11, which is open at its axial end
11a that protrudes from the pocket 6 and at the opposite axial end 11b. In the wall
13 of the housing 9 near the end 11b there are two opposite through openings 15, via
which the space in the bag 6 communicates with the open end 11a of the recess 11.
The recess 11 can be closed at this open end 11a by a cap 17 which is connected via
a flexible hinge 19 to a flange 21 at the open end 11a of the recess 11.
[0018] In figure 4 the connecting piece 7 is shown in perspective. On the housing 9 there
is a coupling piece 23 to which the bag 6 can be attached. A lip 25 is present on
the cap 17 for easily pulling the cap 17 in the closed position out of the recess
11. In figure 5 the connecting piece 7 is shown from above.
[0019] During use, a cylindrical closing element 27, shown in perspective in Figure 6, is
present in the recess 11 in the connecting piece 7. This closing element is provided
with a further recess 29 which is also open at a first axial end 27a of the closing
element 27. Also in the wall 31 of the closing element 27 near a second axial end
27b are two opposing through openings 33 formed by slots extending from the open end
27a. A partition 35 is present in the recess 29 for reinforcement. In figure 7 the
closing element 27 is shown in top view.
[0020] For clarification, the connecting piece 7 is shown in various views in Figures 8
and 10 and the connecting piece is shown in longitudinal section in Figure 9.
[0021] Figures 11 to 13 illustrate the cooperation between the housing 9 of the connector
7 and the closing element 27. The cylindrical closing element 27 is pushed with the
closed end 27b into the cylindrical recess 11, see figure 11. The recess 11 is then
closed by the cap 17, see figure 12. In this position, the closing element 27 closes
the recess 11 so that via the openings 15 incoming liquid cannot escape. In this position
of the closing element 27, the connecting piece 7 is properly closed and this position
is particularly suitable for long-term storage of the liquid in the container. The
recess 11 in the housing 9 and the closing element 27 fit together clampingly, so
that the outside of the closing element 27 connects fluid-tight to the inside of the
recess 11.
[0022] By pushing the closing element 27 further into the recess 11, see figure 13, the
openings 33 in the closing element are positioned before the openings 15 in the housing,
so that the overlapping parts 37 of the two openings form a passage for liquid. By
turning the closing element in this position a quarter of a turn, the openings 15
are closed off by the wall of the closing element 27. This position is particularly
suitable during use where the container in which the connecting piece has been used,
regularly runs empty and needs to be filled.
[0023] In figures 14 to 17 the cooperation between the filling nipple 3 and the connecting
piece 7 is illustrated. The closing element 27 is slidable in the axial direction
in the recess 11, between a first position in which the closing element 27 is located
at the location of a closed part 13a (see figure 9) of the wall 13 of the housing
9, see figures 14 and 15, and a second position in which the closing element 27 is
located at a part 13b (see figure 9) of the wall 13 in which the openings 15 are present,
see figures 16 and 17.
[0024] Figure 14 shows the situation in which the connecting piece 7 with the closing element
27 is in the first position before it is slid onto the filling nipple 3. In this position,
the closing element 27 is pressed into the housing 9 when the container is manufactured.
To fill the container, it is pressed with the closing piece 7 onto the filling nipple
3, whereby a protrusion 39 of the filling nipple 3 enters the slots 33 in the closing
element 27 and blocks the closing element 27 against rotation relative to the filling
nipple 3, see figure 15. When pressing the filling nipple 3 of the connecting piece
7 further, the closing element 27 is moved to the second position, see figure 16.
The openings 15 in the housing 9 are closed in this position of the closing element
27 by wall parts of the closing element and the openings 33 in the closing element
27 are closed by wall parts of the housing 9. In order to be able to fill the container,
it must be turned a quarter turn, whereby the connecting piece 7 also turns a quarter
turn relative to the filling nipple 3. This is shown in figure 17. The openings 15
and 33 are positioned in front of each other, so that a passage is formed via which
liquid can flow from the filling nipple 3 into the container.
[0025] The connecting piece 7 can only be slid onto the filling nipple 3 and can only be
removed from the filling nipple 3 in a specific position. In this specific position,
the closing element is in the closed position. This will be clarified below with reference
to figures 18 to 21. Around the filling nipple 3 of the dispenser 1 there is a recess
43 in the wall 47 of the dispenser, see figure 19 in which the part A in figure 18
of the dispenser 1 is enlarged, but then viewed from above.
[0026] Part of the boundary edge 45 of the recess 43 has a shape that is congruent with
a side of the flange 21 that has a specific contour, see figure 20. In this embodiment,
the flange 21 is rectangular and there is a protruding lip 41 on this side of the
flange 21. This protruding lip 41 is at distance from the center of this side. As
a result, the connecting piece 7 can only be fitted completely onto the filling nipple
3 in a specific position. A differently shaped flange of another container does not
fit on the filling nipple 3 of this dispenser 1.
[0027] To open the connecting piece 7, it should be rotated a quarter of a turn to the position
shown in figure 21. Under the boundary edge 45, which limits the recess 43, there
is a recess 49 in which the lip 41 can rotate. In this position, the connecting piece
7 is open and cannot be removed from the filling nipple 3. In order to release the
container from the filling nipple 3, this together with the connecting piece 7 must
first be turned back a quarter of a turn to the position shown in figure 20 in which
the connecting piece 7 is closed again.
[0028] Although the present invention is elucidated above on the basis of the given drawings,
it should be noted that this invention is not limited whatsoever to the embodiments
shown in the drawings. The invention also extends to all embodiments deviating from
the embodiments shown in the drawings within the scope of the invention defined by
the appended claims. In the embodiment shown, the connecting piece serves for connecting
the container to the filling nipple, so that the container functions as a reservoir
for the dispenser. The connecting piece can also be used during filling of the container
in a filling device, so that the container can be reused.
1. Connecting piece (7) for use in a container (5) for connecting it to a filling nipple
(3) of a dispenser (1), comprising:
- a housing (9) equipped with:
- a recess (11) which is open at a first end (11a) and at an opposite second end (11b),
as well as
- a protruding flange (21) at or near the first end (11a) of the recess (11), for
coupling to the filling nipple (3), and
- a through opening (15) in a wall (13) of the housing (9),
- as well as a closing element (27) present in the recess (11) in the housing (9),
which closing element (27) is provided with:
- a further recess (29) which is also open at a first end (27a) of the closing element
(27), a second end (27b) of the closing element (27) opposite the first end (27a)
being closer to the second end (11b) of the housing (9) than the first end (27a) of
the closing element (27), as well as
- a through opening (33) in a wall (31) of the closing element (27),
which closing element (27) is rotatable in the housing (9) between an open position
in which the two openings (15, 33) are present in front of each other and a closed
position in which the two openings (15, 33) are present next to each other and are
closed by parts of the walls (13, 31) of the housing (9) and the closing element (27),
the recess (11) in the housing (9) and the closing element (27) having a circular
cylindrical shape, the outside of the closing element (27) connects liquid-tight to
the inside of the recess (11),
characterized in that the closing element (27), in the assembled state of the connecting piece (7), is
slidable in the axial direction in the recess (11), between a first position in which
the closing element (27) is located at a closed part of the wall (13) of the housing
(9), and a second position in which the closing element (27) is located at a part
of the wall (13) in which the opening (15) is present.
2. Connecting piece (7) according to claim 1, characterized in that the closing element (27), in the assembled state of the connecting piece, is completely
or almost completely present in the housing (9) both in the first position and in
the second position.
3. Connecting piece (7) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the circumferential edge of the flange (21) is provided with a protruding lip (41)
and/or a recess for cooperation with a congruent shape of an edge (45) of a recessed
part (43) of the dispenser (1) around the filling nipple (3).
4. Connecting piece (7) according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that it comprises a cap (17) for closing the recess (11), which cap (17) is connected
via a flexible hinge (19) with the flange.
5. Connecting piece (7) according to claims 3 and 4, characterized in that the cap (17) is present on the circumferential edge of the flange (21) opposite the
protruding lip (41) and/or the recess.
6. Container (5) provided with a connecting piece according to any one of the preceding
claims.
7. Container (5) according to claim 6, characterized in that the container is formed by a plastic bag.
8. Assembly of a dispenser (1) provided with a filling nipple (3) and a container (5)
provided with a connecting piece (7) according to any one of the preceding claims,
which can be connected to the filling nipple (3).
9. Assembly according to claim 8, characterized in that the closing element (27) and the filling nipple (3) are provided with mutually cooperating
parts which are configured in such a way that, when turning the housing (9) of the
connecting piece (7), the closing element (27) can be blocked against rotation by
the filling nipple (3), so that the closing element can be opened and closed by turning
the container relative to the filling nipple.
10. Assembly according to claim 9, characterized in that the through opening (33) in the wall (31) of the closing element (27) is formed by
a slot extending from the open end (27a) of the closing element (27) in a direction
towards the opposite end (27b), the filling nipple (3) fitting into the further recess
(29) of the closing element (27) and having a protrusion (39) which fits into the
slot in the closing element (27), so that the closing element (27) can be blocked
against rotation by the filling nipple (3) when the housing (9) of the connecting
piece (7) is rotated.
11. Assembly according to claim 8, 9 or 10, characterized in that around the filling nipple (3), the dispenser (1) is provided with a recess (43) with
a boundary edge (45), wherein this boundary edge (45) and the circumferential edge
of the flange (21) of the connecting piece (7) are shaped in such a way that the connecting
piece (7) only in one position can be fitted over the filling nipple (3) far enough
to couple the filling nipple (3) to the closing element (27 ) to lock it against rotation.
12. Assembly according to claim 11, characterized in that one side of the circumferential edge of the flange (21) is provided with a protruding
lip (41) and/or a recess, and the boundary edge (45) has an inverse shape, so that
only a container (5) with a specific shape of the flange (21) can cooperate with a
dispenser (1) with a corresponding shape of the boundary edge (45) of the recess (43)
around the filler nipple (3).