TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of household appliances, and in particular,
to a noise control system for a washing machine and a washing machine.
BACKGROUND
[0002] As washing machine technologies continuously develop, washing machines can realize
increasing functions and have an increasing washing capacity and an increasing dehydration
speed. Although convenience is brought to user's life, problems regarding vibration
and noise are becoming prominent. Excessive noise affects people's life, even their
health.
[0003] Most of the current washing machines on the market are drum washing machines. In
a general structure of the drum washing machines, a drum is mounted to an external
case through springs and dampers, and a motor is rigidly mounted to the drum. The
motor is connected to the drum by a belt. A transmission ratio of the belt is generally
10:1. If a maximum rotational speed of the drum during dehydration is 1400 RPM, a
rotational speed of the motor is at least 14000 RPM. Even a small unbalanced mass
of a rotor of the motor will lead to relatively large vibration. A frequency of the
vibration is a first-order rotating frequency. The first-order vibration eventually
leads to first-order pitch noise of the whole machine. Moreover, the rotor that drives
the motor is supported in a bearing chamber through two rolling bearings. Each of
the rolling bearings has a specific component characteristic frequency, such as a
bearing inner race passing frequency and a bearing outer race passing frequency. During
dehydration in the washing machine, a rotational speed of the motor increases from
0 to the highest rotational speed. When a frequency of an excitation force is the
same as the bearing characteristic frequency, resonance is caused, which radiates
single frequency noise.
[0004] A noise control system with the features of the preamble of claim 1 is known from
EP 2 330 243 A1.
[0005] The first-order noise and the single frequency noise corresponding to the bearing
characteristic frequency lead to relatively large noise of the whole machine. In some
cases, even if a noise value of the whole machine is not high, the prominent single
frequency noise will significantly degrade the sound quality of the whole machine,
resulting in acoustic discomfort to users. Therefore, the noise needs to be reduced.
[0006] There is no essential difference in vibration and noise reduction principles between
washing machines and other devices. Passive noise reduction and active noise reduction
methods are frequently used. Currently, passive noise reduction and active noise reduction
are both performed after noise is generated and before the noise is transmitted to
human ears, which lack corresponding measures before the noise is radiated, that is,
lack vibration and noise reduction at an excitation source.
[0007] Currently, the existing technology has no technical solution for the above technical
problem.
SUMMARY
[0008] In order to resolve at least the above problem, the invention provides a noise control
system for a washing machine. The washing machine includes a washing machine case,
a drum arranged in the washing machine case, and a motor configured to drive the drum
to rotate. The system includes: a first acquisition unit, configured to acquire a
first vibration signal of a first vibration of a motor; a second acquisition unit,
configured to acquire a rotational speed signal of the motor; a control unit, configured
to receive the first vibration signal transmitted by the first acquisition unit and
the rotational speed signal transmitted by the second acquisition unit, and process
the first vibration signal and the rotational speed signal to generate a control signal;
and an execution unit, configured to receive the control signal, and generate, based
on the control signal, a second vibration acting on the motor. The first vibration
is opposite to the second vibration in phase to offset the first vibration of the
motor, so as to reduce excitation forces transmitted to the drum and the washing machine
case through the motor.
[0009] Active control is performed on a vibration excitation source in this way, that is,
vibration control is performed on a source of noise, to reduce excitation forces transmitted
to the drum and the case, thereby realizing vibration and noise reduction, especially
reduction of noise generated during high-speed dehydration.
[0010] Further, for active noise reduction, an active noise reduction system collects noise
signals, which is vulnerable to external interference. In particular, for low-frequency
noise, the system is complex and is unstable. The noise control system in this solution
collects vibration signals, and focuses on reduction of medium and low frequency vibrations,
which is less affected by external interference, and has a relatively simple system
design and is stable.
[0011] Further, the noise control system can further significantly reduce first-order noise
caused by an unbalanced mass of a rotor of the motor. Therefore, a relatively large
unbalanced mass is allowed for the rotor of the motor, facilitating the control during
production.
[0012] In addition, the noise control system can further significantly reduce single frequency
noise caused by a characteristic frequency of a rolling bearing of the motor. Therefore,
in a motor design process, bearings may be selected more freely, instead of selecting
specified bearings for resolving problems regarding noise.
[0013] In a possible embodiment, the control signal includes a second vibration signal.
The execution unit generates a corresponding second vibration according to the second
vibration signal, so that the execution unit generates a corresponding damping force
wave to reduce or even offset the vibration generated by the motor.
[0014] In a possible embodiment, a mounting position of the first acquisition unit is associated
with a vibration direction of the motor, to acquire the first vibration signal of
the motor in the corresponding vibration direction through the first acquisition unit.
For example, the first acquisition unit acquires first vibration signals in three
directions of the motor perpendicular to each other. The vibrations of the motor in
different directions are acquired through the first acquisition unit, so as to control
the vibrations of the motor in the plurality of directions through the control unit
and the execution unit, thereby alleviating the noise of the washing machine system
more effectively and improving the sound quality of the whole machine.
[0015] The motor includes a motor end cover, and the first acquisition unit is arranged
on the motor end cover, to help collect more precise vibration signals of the motor.
[0016] The first acquisition unit includes a vibration sensor. The noise control system
in this solution collects the vibration signals through the vibration sensor, and
focuses on reduction of medium and low frequency vibration, which is less affected
by external interference, and has a relatively simple system design and is stable.
[0017] In a possible embodiment, the execution unit is mounted in the three directions of
the motor, and the execution units is configured to generate corresponding second
vibrations in the three directions based on the first vibrations in the three directions.
For example, the execution unit includes an exciter and is rigidly connected to the
motor. The vibrations of the motor in the plurality of directions are controlled through
the control unit and the execution unit, so as to alleviate the noise of the washing
machine system more effectively and improve the sound quality of the whole machine.
[0018] In a possible embodiment, the exciter is fixed on a surface of the motor, so that
vibration generated by the exciter directly acts on the motor, thus resolving the
noise problem of the washing machine at the source of noise.
[0019] In a possible embodiment, the second acquisition unit includes a rotational speed
sensor arranged on the washing machine drum, which may be configured to collect the
rotational speed signal of the motor.
[0020] In a possible embodiment, the control unit is arranged on an inner wall of the washing
machine case, or may be integrated with a control module of the washing machine.
[0021] A washing machine is provided, including a washing machine case, a drum arranged
inside the washing machine case, and a motor connected to the drum and configured
to drive the drum to rotate. The washing machine further includes the noise control
system for a washing machine described above. During operation of the washing machine,
especially during high-speed dehydration, the noise control system performs active
control on the vibration excitation source, that is, performs vibration control on
the source of noise, to reduce excitation forces transmitted from the motor to the
drum and the case, thereby realizing vibration and noise reduction. In particular,
narrow band noise caused by resonance can be significantly reduced, a noise value
can be reduced, and the sound quality can be improved.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022]
FIG. 1 is a brief schematic structural diagram of a washing machine according to an
embodiment of the utility model.
FIG. 2 is a logic block diagram of a noise control system for a washing machine according
to an embodiment of the utility model.
FIG. 3 is a schematic principle diagram of the noise control system for a washing
machine in FIG. 2.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] FIG. 1 shows a simple structure of a washing machine. The washing machine 1 includes
a washing machine case 10 and a drum 20 arranged in the washing machine case 10. The
drum 20 is connected to the washing machine case 10 through a support member 70. The
support member 70 may be an elastic member, for example, may be a spring arranged
at an upper position of the drum 20 for lifting the drum 20, or may be a damper arranged
at a lower position of the drum 20 for supporting the drum 20 from below.
[0024] The washing machine 1 further includes a motor 30 for driving the drum 20 to rotate.
The motor 30 is connected to the drum 20. The motor 30 may be connected to the drum
20 by directly connecting a motor shaft to the drum 20, to drive the drum 20 to rotate.
Alternatively, the drum 20 may be driven to rotate through belt transmission or in
other transmission manners. This is not limited herein.
[0025] Generally, the washing machine generates noise during operation, especially during
dehydration. A part of the noise results from a rotor of the motor. An unbalanced
mass of rotor of the motor leads to a relatively large vibration. A frequency of the
vibration is a first-order rotating frequency. The first-order vibration eventually
leads to first-order pitch noise of the whole machine. Other part of the noise results
from resonance of the machine. Specifically, the rotor of the motor is supported in
a bearing chamber through two rolling bearings. Each of the rolling bearings has a
specific component characteristic frequency, such as a bearing inner race passing
frequency and a bearing outer race passing frequency. During dehydration in the washing
machine, a rotational speed of the motor increases from 0 to the highest rotational
speed. When a frequency of an excitation force is the same as the bearing characteristic
frequency, resonance is caused, which radiates single frequency noise.
[0026] The first-order noise and the single frequency noise corresponding to the bearing
characteristic frequency lead to relatively large noise of the whole machine. In some
cases, even if a noise value of the whole machine is not high, the prominent single
frequency noise will significantly degrade the sound quality of the whole machine,
resulting in acoustic discomfort to users. Therefore, the noise needs to be reduced.
[0027] In order to resolve the above problem, an embodiment of the present invention further
provides a noise control system for the above washing machine. Specifically, with
reference to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the washing machine further includes a noise control
system 2, including:
a first acquisition unit, configured to acquire a first vibration signal of a first
vibration of the motor 30;
a second acquisition unit, configured to acquire a rotational speed signal of the
motor 30;
a control unit, configured to receive the first vibration signal transmitted by the
first acquisition unit and the rotational speed signal transmitted by the second acquisition
unit, and process the first vibration signal and the rotational speed signal to generate
a control signal; and
an execution unit, configured to receive the control signal, and generate, based on
the control signal, a second vibration acting on the motor 30, where the first vibration
is opposite to the second vibration in phase to offset the first vibration of the
motor 30, so as to reduce excitation forces transmitted to the drum 20 and the washing
machine case 10 through the motor 30.
[0028] In the above solution, active vibration reduction is performed. Active control is
performed on a vibration excitation source, that is, vibration control is performed
a source of noise, to reduce the excitation forces transmitted to the drum and the
case, thereby realizing vibration and noise reduction, especially reduction of noise
generated during high-speed dehydration.
[0029] Further, the noise control system is mainly configured to reduce a narrow band vibration
generated by the motor during the dehydration in the washing machine, so as to reduce
the single frequency noise during the dehydration, for example, single frequency vibrations
corresponding to a first-order rotating frequency (rotational speed/60), a second-order
rotating frequency, and a bearing characteristic frequency.
[0030] Specifically, the noise control system can significantly reduce first-order noise
caused by the unbalanced mass of the rotor of the motor. Therefore, a relatively large
unbalanced mass is allowed for the rotor of the motor, facilitating the control during
production. In addition, the noise control system can significantly reduce single
frequency noise caused by a characteristic frequency of a rolling bearing of the motor.
Therefore, in a motor design process, bearings may be selected more freely, instead
of selecting specified bearings for resolving problems regarding noise.
[0031] Further, the noise control system realizes significant noise reduction effects for
medium and low frequency vibration, while passive noise reduction measures realize
merely limited noise reduction effects for medium and low frequency noise. For active
noise reduction, a mounting position of a secondary sound source needs to be spaced
apart from a primary sound source by a specified wavelength distance. Since medium
and low frequency noise has a relatively large sound wavelength, the secondary sound
source needs to be mounted relatively far away from the primary sound source, and
an actual internal space of the washing machine is limited, the mounting cannot be
realized.
[0032] Detailed description is provided below with reference to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2.
[0033] The noise control system includes a first acquisition unit, a second acquisition
unit, a control unit, and an execution unit. The first acquisition unit may be a vibration
sensor 40, and may be arranged on the end cover of the motor 30. For example, the
vibration sensor 40 is a piezoelectric acceleration sensor or other types of sensors,
which is fixed on the end cover of the motor through threaded connection.
[0034] In an embodiment, a mounting position of the vibration sensor 40 is associated with
a vibration direction of the motor 30, to acquire the first vibration signal of the
motor in the corresponding vibration direction through the vibration sensor 40.
[0035] Further, the motor 30 may vibrate in three directions perpendicular to each other
in a space, and the vibration sensor 40 may acquire first vibration signals of the
motor 30 in the three directions perpendicular to each other.
[0036] The second acquisition unit may include a rotational speed sensor 80 (not shown).
The rotational speed sensor is not necessary for the system, and the rotational speed
signal may be acquired from a motor control unit integrated in the washing machine.
If the signal cannot be acquired, an additional rotational speed sensor needs to be
mounted. The rotational speed sensor is a photoelectric or laser sensor, and may be
mounted to the drum 20 of the washing machine to collect the rotational speed signal.
[0037] A control unit 60 may be fixed on the washing machine case 10, as shown in FIG. 1,
or may be integrated with a control module of the washing machine.
[0038] The execution unit includes an exciter 50 and is rigidly connected to the motor 30.
The exciter 50 may be an electric exciter rigidly fixed on a surface of the motor
30.
[0039] In an embodiment, the exciter 50 may be correspondingly mounted in each of the three
directions of the motor 30.
[0040] The exciter 50 is configured to generate corresponding second vibrations in the three
directions based on the first vibrations in the three directions.
[0041] For example, the motor 30 vibrates in three directions: X, Y, and Z. A first-order
vibration is perpendicular to the direction Y of an axis of the motor, and resonance
caused by the bearing characteristic frequency may be in the axial direction Z or
the vertical direction X. Therefore, if vibration reduction is required for a plurality
of vibration directions, a plurality of vibration sensors and exciters need to be
mounted in the corresponding directions, but noise control algorithms for the different
directions are the same. However, for a plurality of different single frequency vibrations
in the same direction, only one vibration sensor and one exciter are required.
[0042] Arranging the vibration sensor 40 and the exciter 50 in the different vibration directions
of the motor realizing control for vibration and noise reduction in the plurality
of corresponding directions, which significantly improves the sound quality of the
whole machine.
[0043] In an embodiment, the control unit may acquire the signals of the vibration sensor
40 and the rotational speed sensor 80, and process and analyze the first vibration
signal and the rotational speed signal by using the control algorithm to generate
a control signal. The control signal includes a second vibration signal, and the exciter
50 may generate a corresponding second vibration according to the second vibration
signal to offset the first vibration of the motor 30, thereby reducing the excitation
forces transmitted to the drum 20 and the washing machine case 10 through the motor
30.
[0044] The control algorithm of the noise control system may include feedforward control,
feedback control, a hybrid control algorithm, and the like.
[0045] FIG. 3 is a principle diagram of the noise control system for the washing machine.
[0046] Specifically, with reference to FIG. 3, a working process of the noise control system
is as follows:
The vibration sensor 40 is usually mounted to the motor 30. When the washing machine
1 starts working, the excitation force of the motor 30 acts on the washing machine
1. The vibration sensor 40 acquires a residual vibration signal of the washing machine
1 in real time, especially after vibration reduction of the motor 30, that is, acquires
the first vibration signal of the first vibration of the motor 30, which includes
a vibration frequency, an amplitude, and a phase. In addition, the rotational speed
signal of the motor 30 is acquired through the control unit 60 of the motor 30 or
the rotational speed sensor 80.
[0047] The vibration sensor 40 and the rotational speed sensor 80 transmit the collected
residual vibration signal and rotational speed signal to the control unit 60 in real
time, and the control unit analyzes and processes the signals according to the algorithm
integrated therein.
[0048] The control unit 60 outputs the processed control signal to the exciter 50. The control
signal includes a frequency, an amplitude, and a phase of a to-be-generated signal.
[0049] The exciter 50 transmits a damping force wave with the same frequency and the same
amplitude as the first vibration signal and the opposite phase to the first vibration
signal according to the control signal, that is, generates the second vibration to
offset the first vibration generated by the motor 30.
[0050] The control unit 60 adjusts, according to the residual vibration signals that are
fed back, the damping force wave outputted in real time, to achieve more effective
vibration and noise reduction.
[0051] In the above solution, active control is performed a vibration excitation source,
to reduce the excitation forces transmitted to the drum and the case, so as to realize
vibration and noise reduction, thereby improving the sound quality of the whole machine.
[0052] The foregoing descriptions are merely specific implementations of the utility mode,
but are not intended to limit the protection scope of the invention
1. A noise control system for a washing machine (1), the washing machine (1) comprising
a washing machine case (10), a drum (20) arranged in the washing machine case (10),
and a motor (30) configured to drive the drum (20) to rotate,
wherein the system comprises:
a first acquisition unit, configured to acquire a first vibration signal of a first
vibration of the motor;
a second acquisition unit, configured to acquire a rotational speed signal of the
motor (30);
a control unit (60), configured to receive the first vibration signal transmitted
by the first acquisition unit and the rotational speed signal transmitted by the second
acquisition unit, and process the first vibration signal and the rotational speed
signal to generate a control signal; and
an execution unit, configured to receive the control signal, and generate by means
of an exciter (50), based on the control signal, a second vibration acting on the
motor, wherein the first vibration is opposite to the second vibration in phase to
offset the first vibration of the motor, so as to reduce excitation forces transmitted
to the drum and the washing machine case through the motor, characterised in that
the control signal comprises a second vibration signal, and the execution unit generates
the corresponding second vibration according to the second vibration signal
wherein the motor (30) further comprises a motor end cover, and the first acquisition
unit is arranged on the motor end cover,
the execution unit is mounted in each of the three directions (X, Y, Z) of the motor,
and the execution unit is configured to generate corresponding second vibrations in
the three directions based on the first vibrations in the three directions (X, Y,
Z),
wherein the exciter (50) is fixed on a surface of the motor (30).
2. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that a mounting position of the first acquisition unit is associated with a vibration
direction of the motor (30), to acquire the first vibration signal of the motor in
the corresponding vibration direction through the first acquisition unit.
3. The system according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the first acquisition unit acquires first vibration signals in three directions of
the motor perpendicular to each other.
4. The system according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the first acquisition unit comprises a vibration sensor (40).
5. The system according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the exciter (50) and is rigidly connected to the motor (30).
6. The system according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the second acquisition unit comprises a rotational speed sensor arranged on the washing
machine drum (20).
7. The system according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the control unit is arranged on an inner wall of the washing machine case (10) .
8. A washing machine (1), comprising a washing machine case (10), a drum (20) arranged
inside the washing machine case, and a motor connected to the drum (20) and configured
to drive the drum (20) to rotate, characterized in that the washing machine (1) further comprises the noise control system for a washing
machine (1) according to any of claims 1 to 7.
1. Geräuschdämpfungssystem für eine Waschmaschine (1), wobei die Waschmaschine (1) ein
Waschmaschinengehäuse (10), eine Trommel (20), die in dem Waschmaschinengehäuse (10)
angeordnet ist, und einen Motor (30), der dazu konfiguriert ist, die Trommel (20)
zum Drehen anzutreiben, umfasst,
wobei das System Folgendes umfasst:
eine erste Erfassungseinheit, die dazu konfiguriert ist, ein erstes Vibrationssignal
einer ersten Vibration des Motors zu erfassen;
eine zweite Erfassungseinheit, die dazu konfiguriert ist, ein Drehgeschwindigkeitssignal
des Motors (30) zu erfassen;
eine Steuereinheit (60), die dazu konfiguriert ist, das durch die erste Erfassungseinheit
übertragene erste Vibrationssignal und das durch die zweite Erfassungseinheit übertragene
Drehgeschwindigkeitssignal zu empfangen und das erste Vibrationssignal und das Drehgeschwindigkeitssignal
zu verarbeiten, um ein Steuersignal zu generieren; und
eine Ausführungseinheit, die dazu konfiguriert ist, das Steuersignal zu empfangen
und durch einen Erreger (50) auf Grundlage des Steuersignals eine zweite Vibration
zu generieren, die auf den Motor einwirkt, wobei die erste Vibration der zweiten Vibration
in der Phase entgegengesetzt ist, um die erste Vibration des Motors zu kompensieren,
um so die durch den Motor hindurch auf die Trommel und das Waschmaschinengehäuse übertragenen
Erregungskräfte zu reduzieren,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Steuersignal ein zweites Vibrationssignal umfasst und die Ausführungseinheit
die entsprechende zweite Vibration gemäß dem zweiten Vibrationssignal generiert,
wobei der Motor (30) ferner eine Motorendabdeckung umfasst und die erste Erfassungseinheit
an der Motorendabdeckung angeordnet ist,
wobei die Ausführungseinheit in jeder der drei Richtungen (X, Y, Z) des Motors montiert
ist und die Ausführungseinheit dazu konfiguriert ist, entsprechende zweite Vibrationen
in den drei Richtungen auf Grundlage der ersten Vibrationen in den drei Richtungen
(X, Y, Z) zu generieren,
wobei der Erreger (50) an einer Fläche des Motors (30) befestigt ist.
2. System nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine Montageposition der ersten Erfassungseinheit einer Vibrationsrichtung des Motors
(30) zugeordnet ist, um das erste Vibrationssignal des Motors in der entsprechenden
Vibrationsrichtung durch die erste Erfassungseinheit zu erfassen.
3. System nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die erste Erfassungseinheit erste Vibrationssignale in drei zueinander senkrechten
Richtungen des Motors erfasst.
4. System nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die erste Erfassungseinheit einen Vibrationssensor (40) umfasst.
5. System nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Erreger (50) starr mit dem Motor (30) verbunden ist.
6. System nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die zweite Erfassungseinheit einen Drehgeschwindigkeitssensor umfasst, der an der
Waschmaschinentrommel (20) angeordnet ist.
7. System nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Steuereinheit an einer Innenwand des Waschmaschinengehäuses (10) angeordnet ist.
8. Waschmaschine (1), umfassend ein Waschmaschinengehäuse (10), eine Trommel (20), die
innerhalb des Waschmaschinengehäuses angeordnet ist, und einen Motor, der mit der
Trommel (20) verbunden und dazu konfiguriert ist, die Trommel (20) zum Drehen anzutreiben,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Waschmaschine (1) ferner das Geräuschdämpfungssystem für eine Waschmaschine (1)
nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7 umfasst.
1. Système anti-bruit pour une machine à laver (1), la machine à laver (1) comprenant
un châssis de machine à laver (10), un tambour (20) disposé dans le châssis de machine
à laver (10) et un moteur (30) configuré pour entraîner le tambour (20) en rotation,
dans lequel le système comprend :
une première unité d'acquisition, configurée pour acquérir un premier signal de vibration
d'une première vibration du moteur ;
une deuxième unité d'acquisition, configurée pour acquérir un signal de vitesse de
rotation du moteur (30) ;
une unité de commande (60) configurée pour recevoir le premier signal de vibration
transmis par la première unité d'acquisition et le signal de vitesse de rotation transmis
par la deuxième unité d'acquisition, et traiter le premier signal de vibration et
le signal de vitesse de rotation pour générer un signal de commande ; et
une unité d'exécution configurée pour recevoir le signal de commande et générer au
moyen d'un excitateur (50), sur base du signal de commande, une deuxième vibration
agissant sur le moteur, dans lequel la première vibration est contraire à la deuxième
vibration en phase pour décaler la première vibration du moteur de manière à réduire
les forces d'excitation transmises au tambour et au châssis de machine à laver par
le moteur, caractérisé en ce que
le signal de commande comprend un deuxième signal de vibration et l'unité d'exécution
génère la deuxième vibration correspondante selon le deuxième signal de vibration,
dans lequel le moteur (30) comprend en outre un recouvrement de bout de moteur et
la première unité d'acquisition est disposée sur le recouvrement de bout de moteur,
l'unité d'exécution est montée dans chacune des trois directions (X, Y, Z) du moteur,
et l'unité d'exécution est configurée pour générer des deuxièmes vibrations correspondantes
dans les trois directions sur base des premières vibrations dans les trois directions
(X, Y, Z),
dans lequel l'excitateur (50) est fixé sur une surface du moteur (30).
2. Système selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'une position de montage de la première unité d'acquisition est associée à une direction
de vibration du moteur (30) pour acquérir le premier signal de vibration du moteur
dans la direction de vibration correspondante par la première unité d'acquisition.
3. Système selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la première unité d'acquisition acquiert les premiers signaux de vibration dans trois
directions du moteur perpendiculaires l'une à l'autre.
4. Système selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la première unité d'acquisition comprend un détecteur de vibrations (40).
5. Système selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'excitateur (50) est raccordé de manière rigide au moteur (30).
6. Système selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la deuxième unité d'acquisition comprend un détecteur de vitesse de rotation disposé
sur le tambour de la machine à laver (20).
7. Système selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'unité de commande est disposée sur une paroi intérieure du châssis de machine à
laver (10).
8. Machine à laver (1) comprenant un châssis de machine à laver (10), un tambour (20)
disposé dans le châssis de machine à laver et un moteur raccordé au tambour (20) et
configuré pour entraîner le tambour (20) en rotation, caractérisée en ce que la machine à laver (1) comprend en outre le système anti-bruit pour une machine à
laver (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7.